ATE287761T1 - METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MIXING SMALL QUANTITIES OF LIQUID - Google Patents

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MIXING SMALL QUANTITIES OF LIQUID

Info

Publication number
ATE287761T1
ATE287761T1 AT02012479T AT02012479T ATE287761T1 AT E287761 T1 ATE287761 T1 AT E287761T1 AT 02012479 T AT02012479 T AT 02012479T AT 02012479 T AT02012479 T AT 02012479T AT E287761 T1 ATE287761 T1 AT E287761T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
mixing
planes
plane
microchannels
liquid
Prior art date
Application number
AT02012479T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Norbert Prof Dr Schwesinger
Thomas Frank
Original Assignee
Merck Patent Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Merck Patent Gmbh filed Critical Merck Patent Gmbh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE287761T1 publication Critical patent/ATE287761T1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40Static mixers
    • B01F25/42Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
    • B01F25/421Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions by moving the components in a convoluted or labyrinthine path
    • B01F25/422Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions by moving the components in a convoluted or labyrinthine path between stacked plates, e.g. grooved or perforated plates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40Static mixers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0093Microreactors, e.g. miniaturised or microfabricated reactors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40Static mixers
    • B01F25/42Static mixers in which the mixing is affected by moving the components jointly in changing directions, e.g. in tubes provided with baffles or obstructions
    • B01F25/43Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction
    • B01F25/432Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction with means for dividing the material flow into separate sub-flows and for repositioning and recombining these sub-flows; Cross-mixing, e.g. conducting the outer layer of the material nearer to the axis of the tube or vice-versa
    • B01F25/4321Mixing tubes, e.g. wherein the material is moved in a radial or partly reversed direction with means for dividing the material flow into separate sub-flows and for repositioning and recombining these sub-flows; Cross-mixing, e.g. conducting the outer layer of the material nearer to the axis of the tube or vice-versa the subflows consisting of at least two flat layers which are recombined, e.g. using means having restriction or expansion zones
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/30Micromixers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00783Laminate assemblies, i.e. the reactor comprising a stack of plates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00819Materials of construction
    • B01J2219/00824Ceramic
    • B01J2219/00828Silicon wafers or plates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00819Materials of construction
    • B01J2219/00831Glass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00781Aspects relating to microreactors
    • B01J2219/00889Mixing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S366/00Agitating
    • Y10S366/03Micromixers: variable geometry from the pathway influences mixing/agitation of non-laminar fluid flow

Abstract

Mixing of very small liquid partial streams which flow into microchannels (3-5) involves rotating the flow plane opposite the separating plane by 90 degrees ; guiding the liquid streams into the microchannels located on at least two planes; and guiding the partial streams on joining though connections which connect the two planes. An Independent claim is also included for a device for mixing very small liquid partial streams, comprising a mixing element having an inlet channel (10) and an outlet channel (12). Microchannels (3-5) are within the mixing element and at least two planes are connected to branching elements (7) and/or flow elements. Preferred Features: The outlet channels run in a plane parallel to the plane of the inlet channels.
AT02012479T 1995-03-30 1996-03-28 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MIXING SMALL QUANTITIES OF LIQUID ATE287761T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19511603A DE19511603A1 (en) 1995-03-30 1995-03-30 Device for mixing small amounts of liquid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE287761T1 true ATE287761T1 (en) 2005-02-15

Family

ID=7758105

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT96911955T ATE231027T1 (en) 1995-03-30 1996-03-28 DEVICE FOR MIXING SMALL QUANTITIES OF LIQUID
AT02012479T ATE287761T1 (en) 1995-03-30 1996-03-28 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MIXING SMALL QUANTITIES OF LIQUID

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT96911955T ATE231027T1 (en) 1995-03-30 1996-03-28 DEVICE FOR MIXING SMALL QUANTITIES OF LIQUID

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5904424A (en)
EP (2) EP0879083B1 (en)
KR (1) KR100427958B1 (en)
AT (2) ATE231027T1 (en)
DE (2) DE19511603A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1996030113A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19511603A1 (en) 1996-10-02
EP1243314A3 (en) 2002-11-06
EP0879083B1 (en) 2003-01-15
EP0879083A1 (en) 1998-11-25
US5904424A (en) 1999-05-18
KR100427958B1 (en) 2004-06-16
EP1243314B1 (en) 2005-01-26
EP1243314A2 (en) 2002-09-25
KR19980703432A (en) 1998-11-05
ATE231027T1 (en) 2003-02-15
DE59610059D1 (en) 2003-02-20
WO1996030113A1 (en) 1996-10-03

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