ATE265585T1 - Verfahren zur durchführung einer flüssigkeitsströmung in porösen materialien - Google Patents
Verfahren zur durchführung einer flüssigkeitsströmung in porösen materialienInfo
- Publication number
- ATE265585T1 ATE265585T1 AT96920975T AT96920975T ATE265585T1 AT E265585 T1 ATE265585 T1 AT E265585T1 AT 96920975 T AT96920975 T AT 96920975T AT 96920975 T AT96920975 T AT 96920975T AT E265585 T1 ATE265585 T1 AT E265585T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- reinforced concrete
- porous material
- porous
- metal
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005370 electroosmosis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 irrigation Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/56—Electro-osmotic dewatering
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/02—Improving by compacting
- E02D3/10—Improving by compacting by watering, draining, de-aerating or blasting, e.g. by installing sand or wick drains
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/11—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil by thermal, electrical or electro-chemical means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/70—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
- E04B1/7007—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents by using electricity, e.g. electro-osmosis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/16—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
- E21B43/24—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons using heat, e.g. steam injection
- E21B43/2401—Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons using heat, e.g. steam injection by means of electricity
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB9513080.3A GB9513080D0 (en) | 1995-06-27 | 1995-06-27 | Cathodic protection of metal reinforcement in cast building elements |
GB9520379A GB2302696B (en) | 1995-06-27 | 1995-10-05 | Method of effecting fluid flow in porous materials |
PCT/GB1996/001528 WO1997001684A1 (en) | 1995-06-27 | 1996-06-25 | Method of effecting fluid flow in porous materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE265585T1 true ATE265585T1 (de) | 2004-05-15 |
Family
ID=26307288
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT96920975T ATE265585T1 (de) | 1995-06-27 | 1996-06-25 | Verfahren zur durchführung einer flüssigkeitsströmung in porösen materialien |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6270643B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0847464B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE265585T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU6234996A (de) |
DE (1) | DE69632327T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2220981T3 (de) |
GB (1) | GB2336602B (de) |
NO (1) | NO976091L (de) |
WO (1) | WO1997001684A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU6735198A (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 1999-09-15 | Francois Chasteau | Method for assisted regulation of water quantity in a medium by the action of anelectrical current |
US6387244B1 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2002-05-14 | Cor/Sci, Llc. | Cathodic protection of reinforced concrete with impregnated corrosion inhibitor |
US6419816B1 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2002-07-16 | Cor/Sci, Llc. | Cathodic protection of steel in reinforced concrete with electroosmotic treatment |
US7935236B2 (en) * | 2002-05-09 | 2011-05-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Electro-osmotic pulse (EOP) treatment method |
US6919005B2 (en) * | 2002-05-09 | 2005-07-19 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Configuration and electro-osmotic pulse (EOP) treatment for degrading porous material |
US7147955B2 (en) | 2003-01-31 | 2006-12-12 | Societe Bic | Fuel cartridge for fuel cells |
US8211338B2 (en) | 2003-07-01 | 2012-07-03 | Transitions Optical, Inc | Photochromic compounds |
DE102005019220A1 (de) * | 2005-04-22 | 2006-10-26 | Egbert Nensel | Verfahren und Anordnung zur Trockenlegung von Mauer- und Bauwerk mittels Elektroosmose |
US20100006209A1 (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2010-01-14 | Paul Femmer | Process for protecting porous structure using nanoparticles driven by electrokinetic pulse |
WO2015176779A1 (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2015-11-26 | Statoil Petroleum As | Oil and water separation |
JP6189802B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-25 | 2017-08-30 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | コンクリートの細孔溶液の抽出方法 |
GB201421261D0 (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-01-14 | Lindberg Erkki J | Improvements in and relating to the processing of matrices and/or the contents of matrices |
AU2015357229A1 (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2017-07-20 | Eko Harden Technologies Oy | Improvements in and relating to the treatment of matrices and/or the contents of matrices |
CN112803923A (zh) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-05-14 | 沈小东 | 一种自适应的电渗透脉冲发生装置及电渗透脉冲控制方法 |
CN115262656A (zh) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-11-01 | 中国矿业大学 | 一种用于混凝土劣化井壁堵水的电渗控水装置 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3642066A (en) * | 1969-11-13 | 1972-02-15 | Electrothermic Co | Electrical method and apparatus for the recovery of oil |
SU477945A1 (ru) * | 1972-10-19 | 1975-07-25 | Предприятие П/Я М-5301 | Способ очиски воды |
GB1523627A (en) | 1975-10-23 | 1978-09-06 | Inst Cercetari Constructi | System of electrodes for slow transport of polar fluids through porous media |
US4671874A (en) | 1981-04-06 | 1987-06-09 | Champion International Corporation | Continuous dewatering apparatus |
PL138249B1 (en) | 1981-04-24 | 1986-08-30 | Politechnika Warszawska | Method of protecting a wall of building structure against misture |
US4678554A (en) * | 1985-02-21 | 1987-07-07 | Eltac Nogler & Daum Kg | Method and installation for generating an electrical field in the soil |
GB8509384D0 (en) | 1985-04-12 | 1985-05-15 | Marston Palmer Ltd | Electrode |
US5403455A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1995-04-04 | Candor; James T. | Apparatus and method for removing liquid from liquid bearing material |
US5015351A (en) | 1989-04-04 | 1991-05-14 | Miller John B | Method for electrochemical treatment of porous building materials, particularly for drying and re-alkalization |
NL8702437A (nl) * | 1987-10-13 | 1989-05-01 | Geo Kinetics B V I O | Werkwijze voor het conditioneren van grondmateriaal door elektrokinetische behandeling, elektrisch stroomsysteem voor toepassing van de werkwijze alsmede elektrode-behuizing voor toepassing in het elektrische stroomsysteem. |
NO891034L (no) | 1989-03-10 | 1990-09-11 | Elcraft As | Fremgangsmaate og anordning til styring av den relative fuktighet i betong- og murkonstruksjoner. |
SU1705499A1 (ru) * | 1989-11-30 | 1992-01-15 | Научно-исследовательский институт по проблемам Курской магнитной аномалии им.Л.Д.Шевякова | Способ электроосмотического осушени грунтов |
US5398756A (en) * | 1992-12-14 | 1995-03-21 | Monsanto Company | In-situ remediation of contaminated soils |
US5476992A (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-12-19 | Monsanto Company | In-situ remediation of contaminated heterogeneous soils |
-
1995
- 1995-10-05 GB GB9914896A patent/GB2336602B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-06-25 ES ES96920975T patent/ES2220981T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-25 AU AU62349/96A patent/AU6234996A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-06-25 WO PCT/GB1996/001528 patent/WO1997001684A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-06-25 US US09/214,879 patent/US6270643B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-25 EP EP96920975A patent/EP0847464B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-25 DE DE69632327T patent/DE69632327T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-25 AT AT96920975T patent/ATE265585T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-12-29 NO NO976091A patent/NO976091L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2336602B (en) | 2000-01-12 |
DE69632327D1 (de) | 2004-06-03 |
ES2220981T3 (es) | 2004-12-16 |
GB9914896D0 (en) | 1999-08-25 |
WO1997001684A1 (en) | 1997-01-16 |
DE69632327T2 (de) | 2005-02-10 |
EP0847464A1 (de) | 1998-06-17 |
NO976091D0 (no) | 1997-12-29 |
NO976091L (no) | 1998-02-26 |
EP0847464B1 (de) | 2004-04-28 |
GB2336602A (en) | 1999-10-27 |
US6270643B1 (en) | 2001-08-07 |
AU6234996A (en) | 1997-01-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |