ATE241711T1 - METHOD FOR DIRECT PROTECTION AGAINST WEAR CORROSION OF METAL OBJECTS - Google Patents
METHOD FOR DIRECT PROTECTION AGAINST WEAR CORROSION OF METAL OBJECTSInfo
- Publication number
- ATE241711T1 ATE241711T1 AT98203391T AT98203391T ATE241711T1 AT E241711 T1 ATE241711 T1 AT E241711T1 AT 98203391 T AT98203391 T AT 98203391T AT 98203391 T AT98203391 T AT 98203391T AT E241711 T1 ATE241711 T1 AT E241711T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- nitrogen
- steel
- protection against
- depending
- direct protection
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/34—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases more than one element being applied in more than one step
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Compounds Of Iron (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Abstract
In a process suitable to give a direct protection against the corrosion of metallic pieces, a nitrogen diffusion area is realised on the outer layer with a maximum depth of 0.1 mm, and with a nitrogen weight % lower than 2-4%, depending on the steel to he treated. The nitrogen is diffused into the piece and fills the imperfections and the empty areas of the crystal lattice. The temperature at which this first phase takes place goes from 480 to 525 DEG C depending from the steel type and the maximum duration is of 10 hours. Then, both the temperature values and the gas mixture, by introducing an oxidising atmosphere, are changed and the nitrogen diffusion is fully stopped by the oxygen action of the oxidising atmosphere against the iron atoms of the surface. Layers of Fe3O4 at 95-99% content are obtained, practically FeO/Fe2O3 oxides free, which are formed at temperatures comprised between 505 and 545 DEG C and which are comprised between 2 and 4 mu m and containing an oxygen weight % between 25% and 30%. A strong barrier and insulation effect is thereby obtained directly within the steel.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT98MI000131A IT1298200B1 (en) | 1998-01-26 | 1998-01-26 | PROCEDURE TO PROVIDE DIRECT PROTECTION AGAINST WEAR CORROSION TO METAL PIECES |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE241711T1 true ATE241711T1 (en) | 2003-06-15 |
Family
ID=11378697
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT98203391T ATE241711T1 (en) | 1998-01-26 | 1998-10-09 | METHOD FOR DIRECT PROTECTION AGAINST WEAR CORROSION OF METAL OBJECTS |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0931849B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE241711T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69815051T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2201405T3 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1298200B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003129213A (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2003-05-08 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Production method for nitrided steel |
DE102011078171A1 (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2013-01-03 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method for applying a corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant layer on a metal part |
WO2013150855A1 (en) * | 2012-04-03 | 2013-10-10 | 日立金属工具鋼株式会社 | Member for die casting and process for manufacturing same, sleeve for die casting, and die casting equipment |
DE102014210571A1 (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2015-12-17 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Component element of an assembly and manufacturing method thereof |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2343418A (en) * | 1941-01-02 | 1944-03-07 | Aviat Corp | Method of making propeller blades |
JPS5658963A (en) * | 1979-10-20 | 1981-05-22 | Kiyoichi Ogawa | Method and device for nitrified-layer stabilizing vapor coating processing |
US4496401A (en) * | 1981-10-15 | 1985-01-29 | Lucas Industries | Corrosion resistant steel components and method of manufacture thereof |
GB2208658B (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1992-02-19 | Lucas Ind Plc | Manufacture of corrosion resistant steel components |
JPS6479362A (en) * | 1987-09-22 | 1989-03-24 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | Method and device for surface hardening |
CA2016843A1 (en) * | 1990-05-15 | 1991-11-15 | Michel J. Korwin | Thermochemical treatment of machinery components for improved corrosion resistance |
JP3142689B2 (en) * | 1993-06-29 | 2001-03-07 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | Spring with excellent fatigue strength |
-
1998
- 1998-01-26 IT IT98MI000131A patent/IT1298200B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-10-09 DE DE69815051T patent/DE69815051T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-09 EP EP98203391A patent/EP0931849B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-09 ES ES98203391T patent/ES2201405T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-09 AT AT98203391T patent/ATE241711T1/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0931849A3 (en) | 2000-08-02 |
IT1298200B1 (en) | 1999-12-20 |
EP0931849B1 (en) | 2003-05-28 |
ES2201405T3 (en) | 2004-03-16 |
EP0931849A2 (en) | 1999-07-28 |
ITMI980131A1 (en) | 1999-07-26 |
DE69815051D1 (en) | 2003-07-03 |
DE69815051T2 (en) | 2004-04-08 |
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