ATE231241T1 - ULTRASONIC DEVICE FOR INSPECTING METAL PARTS - Google Patents

ULTRASONIC DEVICE FOR INSPECTING METAL PARTS

Info

Publication number
ATE231241T1
ATE231241T1 AT97927942T AT97927942T ATE231241T1 AT E231241 T1 ATE231241 T1 AT E231241T1 AT 97927942 T AT97927942 T AT 97927942T AT 97927942 T AT97927942 T AT 97927942T AT E231241 T1 ATE231241 T1 AT E231241T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
signal
degrees
medium
waves
velocity
Prior art date
Application number
AT97927942T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dennis A White
Original Assignee
Beloit Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beloit Technologies Inc filed Critical Beloit Technologies Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE231241T1 publication Critical patent/ATE231241T1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04Analysing solids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/18Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound
    • G10K11/26Sound-focusing or directing, e.g. scanning
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04Analysing solids
    • G01N29/043Analysing solids in the interior, e.g. by shear waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/22Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
    • G01N29/221Arrangements for directing or focusing the acoustical waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/023Solids
    • G01N2291/0234Metals, e.g. steel
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/04Wave modes and trajectories
    • G01N2291/042Wave modes
    • G01N2291/0421Longitudinal waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/04Wave modes and trajectories
    • G01N2291/042Wave modes
    • G01N2291/0422Shear waves, transverse waves, horizontally polarised waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/04Wave modes and trajectories
    • G01N2291/044Internal reflections (echoes), e.g. on walls or defects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/04Wave modes and trajectories
    • G01N2291/048Transmission, i.e. analysed material between transmitter and receiver
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/10Number of transducers
    • G01N2291/101Number of transducers one transducer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/26Scanned objects
    • G01N2291/263Surfaces
    • G01N2291/2634Surfaces cylindrical from outside

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

When an ultrasonic transducer for detecting flaws in metal plates or the wall of a metal cylinder is directed at a surface to be inspected at a particular angle, about ten percent of the signal will appear as Harris waves which propagate into the test plate at ninety degrees to the surface. This signal which propagates vertically is polarized, with the result that the signal has a greatly improved signal to noise ratio. For an incident medium of water and employing shear wave refracting in the medium of cast iron the specific angle is approximately 33 degrees from the vertical for best signal to noise ratio. For steel the specific angle is approximately 31 degrees and is about 50 degrees for brass. Shear or longitudinal waves can be employed to affect the detection of subsurface defects with the particular angle changing depending on the relation of the velocity of the sound waves in the refracting medium to the velocity of sound waves in the incident medium.
AT97927942T 1996-08-01 1997-05-29 ULTRASONIC DEVICE FOR INSPECTING METAL PARTS ATE231241T1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/690,763 US5681996A (en) 1996-08-01 1996-08-01 Ultrasonic device for inspection of metal parts
PCT/US1997/009565 WO1998005954A1 (en) 1996-08-01 1997-05-29 Ultrasonic device for inspection of metal parts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE231241T1 true ATE231241T1 (en) 2003-02-15

Family

ID=24773860

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT97927942T ATE231241T1 (en) 1996-08-01 1997-05-29 ULTRASONIC DEVICE FOR INSPECTING METAL PARTS

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5681996A (en)
EP (1) EP0916090B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3205936B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100585972B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE231241T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2261682C (en)
DE (1) DE69718476T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2188951T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1998005954A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5952578A (en) * 1996-08-01 1999-09-14 Beloit Technoloiges, Inc. Ultrasonic examination of coated parts
JPH11108902A (en) * 1997-09-30 1999-04-23 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Detection of flaw of pipe by two probes
AU2006202696B2 (en) * 1997-10-31 2008-09-18 Jfe Steel Corporation Method of grinding roll utilising an apparatus for ultrasonically detecting flaws on surface of circular cylinder
US6134967A (en) * 1999-05-11 2000-10-24 Beloit Technologies, Inc. Detection of delamination of rubber covers from metal substrates
US6161436A (en) * 1999-06-04 2000-12-19 Caterpillar Inc. Shoe for ultrasonically inspecting crankshaft fillets
US6363787B1 (en) * 1999-12-13 2002-04-02 Bechtel Bwxt Idaho Llc Apparatus and method for measuring the thickness of a coating
US6749723B2 (en) * 2000-06-28 2004-06-15 Metso Paper Karlstad Ab Measuring arrangements in a shortened dry end of a tissue machine
US6952967B2 (en) * 2002-06-18 2005-10-11 General Electric Company Ultrasonic transducer
GB0317727D0 (en) * 2003-07-29 2003-09-03 Univ Warwick Liquid viscosity sensor
SE526475C2 (en) * 2003-12-30 2005-09-20 Wesdyne Trc Ab Ultrasonic device for detecting defects or other irregularities in a test object
JP5393031B2 (en) * 2005-01-21 2014-01-22 フルオー・テクノロジーズ・コーポレイシヨン Ultrasonic phased array apparatus and method for stainless steel
DE102006061337A1 (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-06-26 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Device for emitting and / or receiving ultrasound and ultrasound sensor for examining a value document
US9031701B2 (en) 2011-02-15 2015-05-12 Hemosonics Llc Characterization of blood hemostasis and oxygen transport parameters
CN102854244A (en) * 2012-08-02 2013-01-02 攀枝花云钛实业有限公司 Flaw detection method for titanium and titanium alloys by water film method
US9726647B2 (en) 2015-03-17 2017-08-08 Hemosonics, Llc Determining mechanical properties via ultrasound-induced resonance
JP6618728B2 (en) * 2015-07-09 2019-12-11 Ntn株式会社 Method for manufacturing outer joint member of constant velocity universal joint and ultrasonic flaw detection inspection method for welded part
JP6685683B2 (en) * 2015-09-24 2020-04-22 Ntn株式会社 Method for manufacturing outer joint member of constant velocity universal joint and ultrasonic flaw detection method for welded portion
CN110987661B (en) * 2019-11-25 2021-08-27 中南大学 Method for improving Harris distributed structural surface shear damage constitutive model

Family Cites Families (23)

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DE1096077B (en) * 1959-02-17 1960-12-29 Lehfeldt & Co G M B H Dr Process and device for continuous testing of wires, bars, sheets or strips by means of ultrasound
US3512400A (en) * 1967-04-13 1970-05-19 Panametrics Ultrasonic testing method
JPS5217433B2 (en) * 1972-10-10 1977-05-16
DE2607485C3 (en) * 1976-02-20 1978-09-28 Mannesmann Ag, 4000 Duesseldorf Procedure for setting insonification angles in the ultrasonic testing of pipes, strips and bent sheets
DE2625311C3 (en) * 1976-06-03 1979-12-13 Mannesmann Ag, 4000 Duesseldorf System for stepless adjustment of the angle of incidence when testing seamless or welded pipes with ultrasound
US4395911A (en) * 1981-03-18 1983-08-02 American Gas Association Method and apparatus for precise determination of girth weld defects
US4398421A (en) * 1981-12-23 1983-08-16 Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection And Insurance Company Ultrasonic thickness measuring apparatus and method
US4472975A (en) * 1982-01-11 1984-09-25 Tac Technical Instrument Corporation Ultrasonic transducer coupler for flaw detection systems
US4576048A (en) * 1982-09-30 1986-03-18 New York Institute Of Technology Method and apparatus for ultrasonic inspection of a solid workpiece
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US4594897A (en) * 1984-01-27 1986-06-17 Bethlehem Steel Corporation Inspection of the internal portion of objects using ultrasonics
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69718476T2 (en) 2003-10-02
KR20000029692A (en) 2000-05-25
JP2000513100A (en) 2000-10-03
KR100585972B1 (en) 2006-06-07
DE69718476D1 (en) 2003-02-20
CA2261682C (en) 2004-04-06
EP0916090A1 (en) 1999-05-19
US5681996A (en) 1997-10-28
CA2261682A1 (en) 1998-02-12
EP0916090B1 (en) 2003-01-15
JP3205936B2 (en) 2001-09-04
WO1998005954A1 (en) 1998-02-12
ES2188951T3 (en) 2003-07-01

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