ATE149009T1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum formen von schaumstoffgegenständen - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zum formen von schaumstoffgegenständen

Info

Publication number
ATE149009T1
ATE149009T1 AT90313530T AT90313530T ATE149009T1 AT E149009 T1 ATE149009 T1 AT E149009T1 AT 90313530 T AT90313530 T AT 90313530T AT 90313530 T AT90313530 T AT 90313530T AT E149009 T1 ATE149009 T1 AT E149009T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
extruder
foaming agent
plastic
passing
thermoplastic
Prior art date
Application number
AT90313530T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Changize Sadr
Original Assignee
Abc Group
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Abc Group filed Critical Abc Group
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE149009T1 publication Critical patent/ATE149009T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/3442Mixing, kneading or conveying the foamable material
    • B29C44/3446Feeding the blowing agent
    • B29C44/3449Feeding the blowing agent through the screw
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/3442Mixing, kneading or conveying the foamable material
    • B29C44/3446Feeding the blowing agent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/36Feeding the material to be shaped
    • B29C44/46Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length
    • B29C44/50Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length using pressure difference, e.g. by extrusion or by spraying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/252Drive or actuation means; Transmission means; Screw supporting means
    • B29C48/2522Shaft or screw supports, e.g. bearings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/256Exchangeable extruder parts
    • B29C48/2564Screw parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
    • B29C48/29Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in liquid form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
    • B29C48/298Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in a location other than through a barrel, e.g. through a screw
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505Screws
    • B29C48/53Screws having a varying channel depth, e.g. varying the diameter of the longitudinal screw trunk
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50Details of extruders
    • B29C48/505Screws
    • B29C48/565Screws having projections other than the thread, e.g. pins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/022Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
    • B29C48/288Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in solid form, e.g. powder or granules
    • B29C48/2886Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in solid form, e.g. powder or granules of fibrous, filamentary or filling materials, e.g. thin fibrous reinforcements or fillers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/0005Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing compounding ingredients
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/16Fillers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Heating, Cooling, Or Curing Plastics Or The Like In General (AREA)
  • Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
AT90313530T 1990-04-27 1990-12-12 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum formen von schaumstoffgegenständen ATE149009T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002015639A CA2015639C (en) 1990-04-27 1990-04-27 Process and apparatus for molding foamed plastic article
US07/950,778 US5297948A (en) 1990-04-27 1992-09-24 Extruder screw for use in foam plastic extruder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE149009T1 true ATE149009T1 (de) 1997-03-15

Family

ID=25674107

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT90313530T ATE149009T1 (de) 1990-04-27 1990-12-12 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum formen von schaumstoffgegenständen

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5297948A (de)
EP (1) EP0453687B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH0796253B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE149009T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2015639C (de)
DE (1) DE69029966T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2101693T3 (de)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5728406A (en) * 1989-07-11 1998-03-17 Amesbury Group, Inc. Apparatus for extruding a low density thermoplastic foam
US5957576A (en) * 1995-06-30 1999-09-28 Sumitomo Bakelite Company Limited Screw for in-line screw type thermosetting resin injection molding machine
WO1997006935A1 (en) * 1995-08-14 1997-02-27 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Gear throttle as a nucleation device in a continuous microcellular extrusion system
US5573331A (en) * 1995-09-08 1996-11-12 Lin; Ping H. Multiple-stage screw for blending materials
EP0923443B1 (de) * 1996-08-27 2002-11-27 Trexel Inc. Verfahren und vorrichtung zum extrudieren von polymerschaum, insbesondere mikrozellenschaum
US6884823B1 (en) 1997-01-16 2005-04-26 Trexel, Inc. Injection molding of polymeric material
AU742749B2 (en) * 1997-01-16 2002-01-10 Trexel, Inc. Injection molding of microcellular material
DE19934693C2 (de) * 1999-07-23 2002-03-07 Fraunhofer Ges Forschung Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Polymerschäumen
JP3590559B2 (ja) * 2000-03-14 2004-11-17 積水化学工業株式会社 熱可塑性樹脂成形品の射出成形装置
WO2002026484A1 (en) 2000-09-29 2002-04-04 Trexel, Inc. In-mold decorated articles and methods
EP1256430A1 (de) * 2001-05-11 2002-11-13 Vereinigung Zur Förderung Des Instituts Für Kunststoffverarbeitung In Industrie Und Handwerk Spritzgiessmaschine und Spritzgiessverfahren zur Herstellung geschäumter Formteile
DE10224296A1 (de) * 2002-05-31 2003-12-11 Behr Gmbh & Co Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Wärmetauscherkastens
DE10249314B3 (de) * 2002-10-22 2004-04-15 Peguform Gmbh & Co. Kg I.Ins. Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung physikalisch getriebener Strukturschäume im Spritzgießprozess unter Verwendung dynamischer Mischelemente
ES2279704B1 (es) * 2005-10-27 2008-06-01 Universidade Da Coruña Sistema para procesar espumas polimericas termoplasticas, utilizando dioxido de carbono (co2) como agente espumante.
WO2008049561A1 (de) * 2006-10-24 2008-05-02 Gneuss Kunststofftechnik Gmbh Verfahren zur beeinflussung der schmelzeigenschaften
US8057248B1 (en) 2008-04-17 2011-11-15 Sherman Neil S Connector for mounting to a circuit board
US7878834B2 (en) * 2008-04-17 2011-02-01 Neil Sherman Connector for mating a contact pin with a device
ITBO20100601A1 (it) * 2010-10-11 2012-04-12 Sistemi Plastici Emiliani S R L Dispositivo per l'alimentazione di agente espandente per una macchina per la lavorazione di materiale polimerico, e macchina per la lavorazione di materiale polimerico
FR2976209B1 (fr) * 2011-06-09 2013-05-31 Technip France Installation d'extrusion de gaine tubulaire
CN107428104B (zh) * 2014-12-30 2019-05-10 奥特克莱夫高压高温有限公司 用于材料变形加工的装置
IT201700090447A1 (it) * 2017-08-04 2019-02-04 Maria Giuseppe De Impianto e metodo per la produzione di manufatti con gomma riciclata.
CN113858584B (zh) * 2021-09-08 2024-03-29 安徽振风之家新型材料有限公司 一种废弃pvc发泡挤出螺杆的改造方法及螺杆

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2015639A1 (en) 1993-08-10
CA2015639C (en) 1993-08-10
EP0453687B1 (de) 1997-02-19
JPH04229235A (ja) 1992-08-18
EP0453687A1 (de) 1991-10-30
DE69029966D1 (de) 1997-03-27
DE69029966T2 (de) 1997-09-11
ES2101693T3 (es) 1997-07-16
US5297948A (en) 1994-03-29
JPH0796253B2 (ja) 1995-10-18

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Legal Events

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RER Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties