ATE146375T1 - Halbdurchlässige gastrennungsmembranen, die nichtionische, oberflächenaktive mittel haben, die auf einer membranoberfläche oder innerhalb einer membran angeordnet sind und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und verwendung - Google Patents
Halbdurchlässige gastrennungsmembranen, die nichtionische, oberflächenaktive mittel haben, die auf einer membranoberfläche oder innerhalb einer membran angeordnet sind und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und verwendungInfo
- Publication number
- ATE146375T1 ATE146375T1 AT92918994T AT92918994T ATE146375T1 AT E146375 T1 ATE146375 T1 AT E146375T1 AT 92918994 T AT92918994 T AT 92918994T AT 92918994 T AT92918994 T AT 92918994T AT E146375 T1 ATE146375 T1 AT E146375T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- semi
- gas separation
- production
- methods
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
- B01D67/0088—Physical treatment with compounds, e.g. swelling, coating or impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
- B01D53/228—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
- B01D53/268—Drying gases or vapours by diffusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0009—Organic membrane manufacture by phase separation, sol-gel transition, evaporation or solvent quenching
- B01D67/0011—Casting solutions therefor
- B01D67/00113—Pretreatment of the casting solutions, e.g. thermal treatment or ageing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0023—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes
- B01D67/0025—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by mechanical treatment, e.g. pore-stretching
- B01D67/0027—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by mechanical treatment, e.g. pore-stretching by stretching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0023—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes
- B01D67/003—Organic membrane manufacture by inducing porosity into non porous precursor membranes by selective elimination of components, e.g. by leaching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/08—Hollow fibre membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/48—Polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/50—Polycarbonates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/08—Specific temperatures applied
- B01D2323/081—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/12—Specific ratios of components used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
- B01D2325/38—Hydrophobic membranes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/748,493 US5163977A (en) | 1991-08-22 | 1991-08-22 | Semi-permeable gas separation membranes containing non-ionic surfactants possessing improved resistance to thermal compaction and processes for making and using the same |
US07/749,002 US5141530A (en) | 1991-08-22 | 1991-08-22 | Polycarbonate, polyester, and polyestercarbonate semi-permeable gas separation membranes possessing improved gas selectivity and recovery, and processes for making and using the same |
US91144492A | 1992-07-10 | 1992-07-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE146375T1 true ATE146375T1 (de) | 1997-01-15 |
Family
ID=27419367
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT92918994T ATE146375T1 (de) | 1991-08-22 | 1992-08-21 | Halbdurchlässige gastrennungsmembranen, die nichtionische, oberflächenaktive mittel haben, die auf einer membranoberfläche oder innerhalb einer membran angeordnet sind und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und verwendung |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0601067B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH06509980A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE146375T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2116116C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69216096T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0601067T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1993003821A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19950457A1 (de) * | 1999-10-20 | 2001-05-23 | Messer Austria Gmbh Gumpoldski | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Eintrag von Sauerstoff in Wasser mit einer Membran |
DE102008029830B4 (de) * | 2008-06-25 | 2014-02-27 | Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht Zentrum für Material- und Küstenforschung GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Membran, Membran und deren Verwendung |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT381463B (de) * | 1984-03-09 | 1986-10-27 | Sleytr Uwe B | Definierte poren aufweisende membran, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und verwendung derselben |
US4962131A (en) * | 1987-11-06 | 1990-10-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | Composition useful in process for preparing powadir membranes from tetrahalobisphenol a polycarbonates |
US4955993A (en) * | 1987-12-07 | 1990-09-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Semi-permeable hollow fiber gas separation membranes possessing a non-external discriminating region |
US5000763A (en) * | 1989-06-14 | 1991-03-19 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for separating hydrogen from gas mixtures using a semi-permeable membrane consisting predominantly of polycarbonates derived from tetrahalobisphenols |
US5032149A (en) * | 1989-10-10 | 1991-07-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Surfactant treatment of polyaramide gas separation membranes |
-
1992
- 1992-08-21 JP JP5504635A patent/JPH06509980A/ja active Pending
- 1992-08-21 EP EP92918994A patent/EP0601067B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-21 DK DK92918994.2T patent/DK0601067T3/da active
- 1992-08-21 AT AT92918994T patent/ATE146375T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-08-21 CA CA002116116A patent/CA2116116C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-08-21 DE DE69216096T patent/DE69216096T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-08-21 WO PCT/US1992/007125 patent/WO1993003821A1/en active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0601067A1 (de) | 1994-06-15 |
DE69216096T2 (de) | 1997-06-05 |
CA2116116C (en) | 2000-10-31 |
WO1993003821A1 (en) | 1993-03-04 |
JPH06509980A (ja) | 1994-11-10 |
EP0601067B1 (de) | 1996-12-18 |
DK0601067T3 (da) | 1997-06-16 |
DE69216096D1 (de) | 1997-01-30 |
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Legal Events
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RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |