ATE110766T1 - COMPOSITION AND LUBRICANTS AND FUNCTIONAL FLUIDS THEY CONTAIN. - Google Patents

COMPOSITION AND LUBRICANTS AND FUNCTIONAL FLUIDS THEY CONTAIN.

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Publication number
ATE110766T1
ATE110766T1 AT88910283T AT88910283T ATE110766T1 AT E110766 T1 ATE110766 T1 AT E110766T1 AT 88910283 T AT88910283 T AT 88910283T AT 88910283 T AT88910283 T AT 88910283T AT E110766 T1 ATE110766 T1 AT E110766T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
group
independently
lubricants
composition
ch2oh
Prior art date
Application number
AT88910283T
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Paul E Adams
James Noel Vinci
Original Assignee
Lubrizol Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lubrizol Corp filed Critical Lubrizol Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE110766T1 publication Critical patent/ATE110766T1/en

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    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M141/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compound
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    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/04—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M129/10—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
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    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
    • C10M129/28—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M129/38—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms
    • C10M129/40—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms monocarboxylic
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    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
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    • C10M129/38—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms
    • C10M129/42—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms polycarboxylic
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    • C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
    • C10M129/48—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C10M129/50—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring monocarboxylic
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    • C10M129/86—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
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    • C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/38—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
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    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
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    • C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
    • C10M2227/065—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts derived from Ti or Zr
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
    • C10M2227/066—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts derived from Mo or W
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
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    • C10N2010/02—Groups 1 or 11
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    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
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    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • C10N2040/044—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives for manual transmissions
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    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • C10N2040/046—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives for traction drives
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    • C10N2040/08—Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
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    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/135—Steam engines or turbines
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    • C10N2040/20—Metal working
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    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
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    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/251—Alcohol fueled engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
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    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
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    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
    • C10N2040/26—Two-strokes or two-cycle engines
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    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
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    • C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
    • C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives

Abstract

A composition is disclosed which comprises: (A) at least one neutral or basic metal salt or boron-containing neutral or basic metal salt of at least one acidic organic compound, the metal in said salt being selected from the group consisting of alkali metals, alkaline-earth metals, zinc, copper, aluminum or a mixture of two or more of said metals; (B) at least one metal deactivator; and (C) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of (C-1) phosphorus-containing amide; (C-2) phosphorus-containing ester; (C-3) sulfur-coupled dithiocarbamate; (C-4) sulfur-containing compound represented by the formula (I), wherein R<1>, R<2>, R<3> and R<4> are each independently H or hydrocarbyl groups, R<1> and/or R<3> may be G<1> or G<2>; R<1> and R<2> and/or R<3> and R<4> together may be alkylene groups containing about 4 to about 7 carbon atoms; G<1> and G<2> are each independently C(X)R, COOR, C=N, R<5>-C=NR<6>, CON(R)2 or NO2, and G<1> also may be CH2OH, wherein X is O or S, each of R and R<5> are independently H or a hydrocarbyl group, R<6> is H or a hydrocarbyl group; when both G<1> and G<2> are R<5>C=NR<6>, the two R<6> groups together may be a hydrocarbylene group linking the two nitrogen atoms; when G<1> is CH2OH and G<2> is COOR, a lactone may be formed by intramolecular condensation of G<1> and G<2>; and x is an integer from 1 to about 8; and (C-5) mixture of two or more of any of (C-1) to (C-4). These compositions are useful as additives for lubricants and functional fluids, particularly hydraulic fluids, gear oils, greases and the like.
AT88910283T 1987-11-05 1988-10-21 COMPOSITION AND LUBRICANTS AND FUNCTIONAL FLUIDS THEY CONTAIN. ATE110766T1 (en)

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US4963282A (en) * 1989-05-11 1990-10-16 The Lubrizol Corporation Liquid compositions containing thiocarbamates
EP0480875B1 (en) * 1990-10-08 1994-05-04 Ciba-Geigy Ag Lubricating composition
ATE123517T1 (en) * 1991-05-01 1995-06-15 Lubrizol Corp THERMALLY STABLE COMPOSITIONS AND LUBRICANTS AND FUNCTIONAL LIQUIDS CONTAINING THEM.
JP3086727B2 (en) * 1991-08-09 2000-09-11 オロナイトジャパン株式会社 Additive composition for producing low phosphorus engine oil
US5281346A (en) * 1992-04-16 1994-01-25 The Lubrizol Corporation Two-cycle engine lubricant and method of using same comprising alkali or alkaline earth metal salts of carboxylic aromatic acids
US5356546A (en) * 1992-04-16 1994-10-18 The Lubrizol Corporation Metal salts useful as additives for fuels and lubricants
MX9305120A (en) * 1992-09-04 1994-03-31 Lubrizol Corp SULFURATED OVERBASED COMPOSITIONS.
JPH07150183A (en) * 1993-08-20 1995-06-13 Lubrizol Corp:The Lubricating composition having improved heat stability and limited slip performance
US6468946B2 (en) 1998-07-06 2002-10-22 The Lubrizol Corporation Mixed phosphorus compounds and lubricants containing the same
GB0011115D0 (en) 2000-05-09 2000-06-28 Infineum Int Ltd Lubricating oil compositions
JP2003138285A (en) * 2001-11-02 2003-05-14 Nippon Oil Corp Automotive transmission oil composition
US9481841B2 (en) 2004-12-09 2016-11-01 The Lubrizol Corporation Process of preparation of an additive and its use
EP2326703B1 (en) * 2008-07-16 2017-11-22 The Lubrizol Corporation Method for lubricating natural gas engines
US20150240181A1 (en) * 2014-02-26 2015-08-27 Infineum International Limited Lubricating oil composition
CN114437696B (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-05-30 华东理工大学 Viscoelastic surfactant composition and preparation method and application thereof

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GB1365288A (en) * 1970-12-16 1974-08-29 Cooper & Co Ltd Edwin Lubricating compositions
US3923669A (en) * 1974-10-31 1975-12-02 Sun Oil Co Pennsylvania Antiwear hydraulic oil
US4119549A (en) * 1975-03-21 1978-10-10 The Lubrizol Corporation Sulfurized compositions
US4200545A (en) * 1976-01-28 1980-04-29 The Lubrizol Corporation Amino phenol-detergent/dispersant combinations and fuels and lubricants containing same
US4100082A (en) * 1976-01-28 1978-07-11 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricants containing amino phenol-detergent/dispersant combinations
US4627928A (en) * 1976-08-26 1986-12-09 The Lubrizol Corporation Basic non-carbonated magnesium compositions and fuel, lubricant and additive concentrate compositions containing same
US4181619A (en) * 1978-10-30 1980-01-01 Mobil Oil Corporation Antiwear composition
FR2485031A1 (en) * 1980-03-10 1981-12-24 Lubrizol Corp SULFURATED BENZOTRIAZOLE-OLEFIN COMPOSITIONS AND LUBRICANTS AND CONCENTRATES CONTAINING THEM
US4466894A (en) * 1983-04-20 1984-08-21 The Lubrizol Corporation Phosphorus-containing metal salts/sulfurized phenate compositions/aromatic substituted triazoles, concentrates, and functional fluids containing same
WO1986006092A1 (en) * 1985-04-08 1986-10-23 The Lubrizol Corporation Boron- and sulfur-containing compositions, and additive concentrates and lubricating oils containing same
US5182037A (en) * 1986-11-07 1993-01-26 The Lubrizol Corporation Phosphorus- and/or nitrogen-containing derivatives of sulfur-containing compounds, lubricant, fuel and functional fluid compositions

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BR8807282A (en) 1990-03-01
FI96223B (en) 1996-02-15
JP2000044975A (en) 2000-02-15
WO1989004358A3 (en) 1989-08-24
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EP0351428A1 (en) 1990-01-24
FI893258A (en) 1989-07-04
FI893258A0 (en) 1989-07-04
DK328889A (en) 1989-09-04
DE3851328T2 (en) 1995-01-26
AU2727488A (en) 1989-06-01
DK328889D0 (en) 1989-07-03
DE3851328D1 (en) 1994-10-06
JPH02502027A (en) 1990-07-05
AU615243B2 (en) 1991-09-26
CA1337413C (en) 1995-10-24
JP2001294885A (en) 2001-10-23
WO1989004358A2 (en) 1989-05-18
FI96223C (en) 1996-05-27

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