ATE109928T1 - Metall-luft-batterie mit kristallkeime enthaltendem zirkulierendem elektrolyten. - Google Patents

Metall-luft-batterie mit kristallkeime enthaltendem zirkulierendem elektrolyten.

Info

Publication number
ATE109928T1
ATE109928T1 AT90905401T AT90905401T ATE109928T1 AT E109928 T1 ATE109928 T1 AT E109928T1 AT 90905401 T AT90905401 T AT 90905401T AT 90905401 T AT90905401 T AT 90905401T AT E109928 T1 ATE109928 T1 AT E109928T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
battery
pct
metal
cathode
anode
Prior art date
Application number
AT90905401T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Wilfrid Bernard O'callaghan
Original Assignee
Alcan Int Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alcan Int Ltd filed Critical Alcan Int Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE109928T1 publication Critical patent/ATE109928T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/50—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance, e.g. for maintaining operating temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/02—Details
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
    • H01M12/06—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
    • H01M12/065—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode with plate-like electrodes or stacks of plate-like electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/66—Selection of materials
    • H01M4/661—Metal or alloys, e.g. alloy coatings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/026—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/028—Positive electrodes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
AT90905401T 1989-03-23 1990-03-22 Metall-luft-batterie mit kristallkeime enthaltendem zirkulierendem elektrolyten. ATE109928T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA000594668A CA1315840C (en) 1989-03-23 1989-03-23 Metal/air battery with seeded recirculating electrolyte

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE109928T1 true ATE109928T1 (de) 1994-08-15

Family

ID=4139802

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT90905401T ATE109928T1 (de) 1989-03-23 1990-03-22 Metall-luft-batterie mit kristallkeime enthaltendem zirkulierendem elektrolyten.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5260144A (de)
EP (1) EP0464111B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH04504329A (de)
KR (1) KR920702034A (de)
AT (1) ATE109928T1 (de)
AU (1) AU5417090A (de)
CA (1) CA1315840C (de)
DE (1) DE69011514T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1990011625A1 (de)

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US5413881A (en) * 1993-01-04 1995-05-09 Clark University Aluminum and sulfur electrochemical batteries and cells
US5571600A (en) * 1994-11-07 1996-11-05 Clark University Sulfur/aluminum electrochemical batteries
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US5639568A (en) * 1995-10-16 1997-06-17 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Split anode for a dual air electrode cell
US5919582A (en) * 1995-10-18 1999-07-06 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Diffusion controlled air vent and recirculation air manager for a metal-air battery
US5691074A (en) * 1995-10-18 1997-11-25 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Diffusion controlled air vent for a metal-air battery
WO1998006145A1 (en) * 1996-08-07 1998-02-12 Rmg Services Pty. Ltd. Fuel cell and a process of using a fuel cell
US5952117A (en) * 1996-10-24 1999-09-14 Metallic Power, Inc. Method and apparatus for refueling an electrochemical power source
AU4816197A (en) * 1996-10-24 1998-05-15 Metallic Power, Inc. Method and apparatus for refueling an electrochemical power source
JP2001515264A (ja) * 1997-09-01 2001-09-18 アールエムジー サーヴィシス プロプライエタリー リミテッド 改良された燃料電池及び燃料電池を使用する方法
US6106962A (en) 1997-09-24 2000-08-22 Aer Energy Resources Inc. Air manager control using cell voltage as auto-reference
US6239508B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-05-29 Reveo, Inc. Electrical power generation system having means for managing the discharging and recharging of metal fuel contained within a network of metal-air fuel cell battery subsystems
US6472093B2 (en) 1997-10-06 2002-10-29 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery systems having a metal-fuel card storage cartridge, insertable within a fuel cartridge insertion port, containing a supply of substantially planar discrete metal-fuel cards, and fuel card transport mechanisms therein
US6299997B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-10-09 Reveo, Inc. Ionically-conductive belt structure for use in a metal-air fuel cell battery system and method of fabricating the same
US6641943B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2003-11-04 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery system having means for recording and reading operating parameters during discharging and recharging modes of operation
US6451463B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2002-09-17 Reveo, Inc. Electro-chemical power generation systems employing arrays of electronically-controllable discharging and/or recharging cells within a unity support structure
US6335111B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2002-01-01 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery system employing a plurality of moving cathode structures for improved volumetric power density
US6228519B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-05-08 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery systems having mechanism for extending the path length of metal-fuel tape during discharging and recharging modes of operation
US6306534B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-10-23 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery systems employing means for discharging and recharging metal-fuel cards
US6558829B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2003-05-06 Reveo, Inc. Appliance with refuelable and rechargeable metal-air fuel cell battery power supply unit integrated therein
US6348277B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2002-02-19 Reveo, Inc. Method of and system for producing and supplying electrical power to an electrical power consuming device using a metal-air fuel cell battery (FCB) module and a supply of metal-fuel cards
US6287715B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-09-11 Reveo, Inc. Metal-air fuel cell battery system having means for controlling discharging and recharging parameters for improved operating efficiency
US6296960B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2001-10-02 Reveo, Inc. System and method for producing electrical power using metal-air fuel cell battery technology
US6569555B1 (en) 1997-10-06 2003-05-27 Reveo, Inc. Refuelable and rechargeable metal-air fuel cell battery power supply unit for integration into an appliance
FR2770339B1 (fr) 1997-10-27 2003-06-13 Commissariat Energie Atomique Structure munie de contacts electriques formes a travers le substrat de cette structure et procede d'obtention d'une telle structure
US6087029A (en) * 1998-01-06 2000-07-11 Aer Energy Resources, Inc. Water recovery using a bi-directional air exchanger for a metal-air battery
US6299998B1 (en) 1999-03-15 2001-10-09 Reveo, Inc. Movable anode fuel cell battery
US6653003B1 (en) 1999-10-12 2003-11-25 Reveo Inc. Fuel cell support and electrical interconnector
US6558825B1 (en) 2000-05-12 2003-05-06 Reveo, Inc. Fuel containment and recycling system
US6824915B1 (en) 2000-06-12 2004-11-30 The Gillette Company Air managing systems and methods for gas depolarized power supplies utilizing a diaphragm
WO2002093667A2 (en) 2001-05-14 2002-11-21 Reveo, Inc. Metal air cell incorporating ionic isolation systems
US20030035984A1 (en) 2001-08-15 2003-02-20 Colborn Jeffrey A. Metal fuel cell system for providing backup power to one or more loads
US6689711B2 (en) 2001-10-09 2004-02-10 Metallic Power, Inc. Methods of producing oxygen reduction catalyst
US6679280B1 (en) 2001-10-19 2004-01-20 Metallic Power, Inc. Manifold for fuel cell system
US6911274B1 (en) 2001-10-19 2005-06-28 Metallic Power, Inc. Fuel cell system
US6873157B2 (en) * 2002-04-04 2005-03-29 Metallic Power, Inc. Method of and system for determining the remaining energy in a metal fuel cell
US6942105B2 (en) * 2002-05-17 2005-09-13 Metallic Power, Inc. In-line filtration for a particle-based electrochemical power system
US6764588B2 (en) * 2002-05-17 2004-07-20 Metallic Power, Inc. Method of and system for flushing one or more cells in a particle-based electrochemical power source in standby mode
US6787260B2 (en) * 2002-09-12 2004-09-07 Metallic Power, Inc. Electrolyte-particulate fuel cell anode
US20040086774A1 (en) * 2002-11-05 2004-05-06 Munoz Beth C. Gas diffusion electrodes
US20040157101A1 (en) * 2003-02-11 2004-08-12 Smedley Stuart I. Fuel cell electrode assembly
US20040180246A1 (en) * 2003-03-10 2004-09-16 Smedley Stuart I. Self-contained fuel cell
US20040229107A1 (en) * 2003-05-14 2004-11-18 Smedley Stuart I. Combined fuel cell and battery
US20100126849A1 (en) * 2008-11-24 2010-05-27 Applied Materials, Inc. Apparatus and method for forming 3d nanostructure electrode for electrochemical battery and capacitor
US8962197B2 (en) 2011-08-02 2015-02-24 Phinergy, Ltd. Electrolyte system for metal-air batteries and methods of use thereof
EP2795715B1 (de) 2011-12-19 2017-06-21 Arizona Board Of Regents, For And On Behalf Of Arizona State University Aluminiumbasierte metall-luft-batterien
US9627726B2 (en) 2012-04-04 2017-04-18 Phinergy Ltd. Shutdown system for metal-air batteries and methods of use thereof
CN103022595B (zh) * 2012-04-10 2015-03-11 德阳东深新能源科技有限公司 大功率铝-空气电池系统
CN103545577B (zh) * 2013-09-30 2015-07-29 刘甲祥 一种带锥形金属阳极的金属空气燃料电池
FR3025055B1 (fr) * 2014-08-19 2016-08-26 Jomi Leman Dispositif electrochimique pour le stockage de l'energie electrique et la production d'hydrogene, et procede de production d'hydrogene
GB2538076B (en) * 2015-05-05 2018-08-01 Metalectrique Aerosystems Ltd An aluminium-air cell, an aluminium-air battery and a motor unit comprising an electric motor and an aluminium-air battery
CA3046940A1 (en) 2016-12-15 2018-06-21 Phinergy Ltd. System and method for initializing and operating metal-air cell
FR3091623B1 (fr) * 2019-01-03 2022-12-09 Commissariat Energie Atomique Cellule electrochimique pour accumulateur au lithium comprenant une electrode negative specifique en lithium metallique et une electrode positive sur collecteur en aluminium
US11876206B2 (en) * 2019-03-31 2024-01-16 Dai Zhou Compact unit of refillable aluminum-air battery with concurrent hydrogen utilization system
EP4235835A1 (de) * 2022-02-23 2023-08-30 Evonik Operations GmbH Verfahren zum betrieb einer vorrichtung umfassend mindestens eine silizium enthaltende elektrische primärzelle, eine elektrochemische primärzelle, ein system umfassend die vorrichtung sowie ein computerimplementiertes verfahren
EP4235867A1 (de) * 2022-02-23 2023-08-30 Evonik Operations GmbH Verfahren zum betrieb einer vorrichtung umfassend mindestens eine silizium enthaltende elektrische primärzelle, eine elektrochemische primärzelle, ein system umfassend die vorrichtung sowie ein computerimplementiertes verfahren

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FR2153210B1 (de) * 1971-09-24 1974-03-29 Alsthom Cgee
DE3239396C2 (de) * 1982-10-25 1985-01-17 Accumulatorenwerke Hoppecke Carl Zoellner & Sohn GmbH & Co KG, 5790 Brilon Batterie
US4663250A (en) * 1986-03-12 1987-05-05 Institute Of Gas Technology Reduction of electrode dissolution
CA1276972C (en) * 1986-10-22 1990-11-27 David S. Strong Multi-cell metal/air battery
US4735872A (en) * 1986-11-18 1988-04-05 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Electrochemical system including lamella settler crystallizer
US4719156A (en) * 1987-03-05 1988-01-12 Eltech Systems Corporation Efficient electrical power generation system
CA1309134C (en) * 1987-09-25 1992-10-20 Wilfrid B. O'callaghan Metal/air battery with recirculating electrolyte
US4942100A (en) * 1988-08-09 1990-07-17 Alcan International Limited Aluminium batteries

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0464111B1 (de) 1994-08-10
KR920702034A (ko) 1992-08-12
DE69011514T2 (de) 1994-11-24
DE69011514D1 (de) 1994-09-15
CA1315840C (en) 1993-04-06
US5260144A (en) 1993-11-09
WO1990011625A1 (en) 1990-10-04
EP0464111A1 (de) 1992-01-08
JPH04504329A (ja) 1992-07-30
AU5417090A (en) 1990-10-22

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Legal Events

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