ATA788077A - DIMENSIONS BASED ON BURNED, GRAINED DOLOMITE AND ORGANIC AND INORGANIC ADDITIVES FOR LINING CONTAINERS FOR LIQUID STEEL OR LIQUID IRON - Google Patents

DIMENSIONS BASED ON BURNED, GRAINED DOLOMITE AND ORGANIC AND INORGANIC ADDITIVES FOR LINING CONTAINERS FOR LIQUID STEEL OR LIQUID IRON

Info

Publication number
ATA788077A
ATA788077A AT788077A AT788077A ATA788077A AT A788077 A ATA788077 A AT A788077A AT 788077 A AT788077 A AT 788077A AT 788077 A AT788077 A AT 788077A AT A788077 A ATA788077 A AT A788077A
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
liquid
burned
organic
inorganic additives
dimensions based
Prior art date
Application number
AT788077A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
AT368115B (en
Inventor
Werner Bade
Guenther Dr Gelsdorf
Guenther Wieland
Original Assignee
Didier Werke Ag
Mannesmann Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Didier Werke Ag, Mannesmann Ag filed Critical Didier Werke Ag
Publication of ATA788077A publication Critical patent/ATA788077A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT368115B publication Critical patent/AT368115B/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
    • C04B35/6303—Inorganic additives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
    • B22D41/02—Linings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/03—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite
    • C04B35/06—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite based on oxide mixtures derived from dolomite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
    • C04B35/6303—Inorganic additives
    • C04B35/6306—Binders based on phosphoric acids or phosphates
    • C04B35/6313—Alkali metal or alkaline earth metal phosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
    • C04B35/6303—Inorganic additives
    • C04B35/6316—Binders based on silicon compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
    • C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
    • C04B35/632—Organic additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
    • F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
    • F27D1/0006—Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/0087—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for metallurgical applications
    • C04B2111/00887—Ferrous metallurgy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/42—Non metallic elements added as constituents or additives, e.g. sulfur, phosphor, selenium or tellurium
    • C04B2235/422—Carbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
    • C04B2235/9669—Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts
    • C04B2235/9676—Resistance against chemicals, e.g. against molten glass or molten salts against molten metals such as steel or aluminium

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
AT788077A 1976-12-10 1977-11-04 DIMENSIONS BASED ON BURNED, GRAINED DOLOMITE AND ORGANIC AND INORGANIC ADDITIVES FOR LINING CONTAINERS FOR LIQUID STEEL OR LIQUID IRON AT368115B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB5168376A GB1540306A (en) 1976-12-10 1976-12-10 Lining materials

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATA788077A true ATA788077A (en) 1982-01-15
AT368115B AT368115B (en) 1982-09-10

Family

ID=10460991

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT788077A AT368115B (en) 1976-12-10 1977-11-04 DIMENSIONS BASED ON BURNED, GRAINED DOLOMITE AND ORGANIC AND INORGANIC ADDITIVES FOR LINING CONTAINERS FOR LIQUID STEEL OR LIQUID IRON

Country Status (7)

Country Link
AT (1) AT368115B (en)
BE (1) BE861684A (en)
DE (1) DE2747636C2 (en)
FR (1) FR2373495A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1540306A (en)
IT (1) IT1090708B (en)
SE (1) SE423534B (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3119548C1 (en) * 1981-05-16 1982-12-09 Chamotte- u. Tonwerk Kurt Hagenburger, 6719 Hettenleidelheim Wear layer of a metallurgical vessel lined with permanent lining with a layer not sintered towards the permanent lining
GB8705736D0 (en) * 1987-03-11 1987-04-15 Jet Refractories Ltd Refractory composition
DE3842691A1 (en) * 1988-12-19 1990-06-21 Didier Werke Ag Refractory mortars or refractory kits and their use
CN113484217B (en) * 2021-07-06 2024-06-18 西南石油大学 Simulation experiment method for white cloud petrochemical removal process

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1257051B (en) * 1964-09-23 1967-12-21 Harbison Walker Refractories Refractory pulp mixture
CA949986A (en) * 1970-06-10 1974-06-25 George H. Williams Refractories with a non-aqueous bond

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE7713575L (en) 1978-06-11
SE423534B (en) 1982-05-10
FR2373495A1 (en) 1978-07-07
BE861684A (en) 1978-03-31
GB1540306A (en) 1979-02-07
DE2747636A1 (en) 1978-06-15
IT1090708B (en) 1985-06-26
FR2373495B1 (en) 1985-03-01
AT368115B (en) 1982-09-10
DE2747636C2 (en) 1986-01-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AT315216B (en) Process and converter for refining pig iron to steel
AT307196B (en) Use for machining steel, cast iron or the like.
AT368115B (en) DIMENSIONS BASED ON BURNED, GRAINED DOLOMITE AND ORGANIC AND INORGANIC ADDITIVES FOR LINING CONTAINERS FOR LIQUID STEEL OR LIQUID IRON
AT371084B (en) METHOD AND SHAFT OVEN FOR BURNING LIME OR SIMILAR PARTS
AT313666B (en) Solid agent for boronizing metals, especially steel and iron
GB1550201A (en) Method for hardening and hot-zincing steel articles
AT237659B (en) Tiltable crucible or converter for refining pig iron
AT251615B (en) Brick lining device for relining crucibles or converters
JPS51147420A (en) Method of preventing breakdown of converter slag and electric furnace slag
AT349046B (en) ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY PROCESS FOR NITRATING IRON AND STEEL IN SALTBEDS
ATE95249T1 (en) COATED MAGNESIUM PARTICLES FOR DESULPHURIZATION OF CAST IRON OR MILD STEEL.
AT355887B (en) PROCESS FOR CORROSION PROTECTION OF IRON AND STEEL
AT256722B (en) Furnace and method for burning or baking carbon-containing bodies, such as carbon electrodes or the like.
CH422468A (en) Process for phosphating iron or steel
ES435017A1 (en) Method for desulfurizing molten iron
ATA167574A (en) DEVICE FOR LOADING MANHOLE RINGS OR DGL.
AT304987B (en) Process for the surface treatment of iron and steel
AT340458B (en) FURNACE FOR THE HEAT TREATMENT OF STEEL AND NON-FERROUS METALS
JPS5227405A (en) Lining refractories for ingot iron transfer furnace or desulfurization treatment furnace
BR7608081A (en) PROCESS FOR THE REGENERATION OF CALCINATED DOLOMITE, SULPHECTED WITH SULFUR FROM A GAS CHAIN, FOR THE RE-USE AS A DESULPHURIZING MEDIA; AND THE DESULFURIZATION PROCESS OF A COMBUSTIBLE GAS
JPS5334620A (en) Wear resistant steel for carburizing
SU496309A1 (en) Method of tempering steels with secondary martensitic transformation
AT242175B (en) Equipment for repairing and renewing tap holes on crucibles, converters or other metallurgical vessels
AT321055B (en) Process for the phosphating of iron and steel
ATA333074A (en) PROCESSES FOR THE PHOSPHATION OF IRON AND STEEL

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ELJ Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee