AT95696B - Galvanic element with exciter and depolarizer fluid, which are separated from one another by a permeable wall. - Google Patents
Galvanic element with exciter and depolarizer fluid, which are separated from one another by a permeable wall.Info
- Publication number
- AT95696B AT95696B AT95696DA AT95696B AT 95696 B AT95696 B AT 95696B AT 95696D A AT95696D A AT 95696DA AT 95696 B AT95696 B AT 95696B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- depolarizer
- exciter
- fluid
- separated
- another
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MJYQFWSXKFLTAY-OVEQLNGDSA-N (2r,3r)-2,3-bis[(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]butane-1,4-diol;(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O.C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C[C@@H](CO)[C@H](CO)CC=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 MJYQFWSXKFLTAY-OVEQLNGDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Fe] FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
EMI1.1
Die Erfindung betrifft Elemente derjenigen Klasse. in welcher in einen) äusseren Gefäss eine Zink- elektrode mit Erregerflüssigkeit, in einem inneren porösen Tongefäss eine Retortenkohleelektrode und eine Depolarisatorlösung oder umgekehrt, enthalten sind und bezweckt, die Diffusion beider Flüssigkeiten zu verhindern.
Der Grundgedanke der Erfindung besteht darin, dass in den zwei Lösungen Substanzen vorhanden sind, welche chemisch aufeinander wirken und als Ergebnis eine unauflösliche oder wenig auflösliche Schicht bilden, die sich im Innern der porösen Wand des Tongefässes oder auf deren Oberfläche nieder- schlägt. Diese Schicht oder Haut verhindert das Mischen durch Diffusion der in beiden Lösungen enthaltenen Salze, ohne die Ionenwandung wesentlich zu erschweren.
Diese Schicht kann dadurch erhalten werden, dass in jeder der zwei Lösungen ein auflösbares Salz
EMI1.2
Flüssigkeiten kann ein auflösbares Salz enthalten, welches auf eine unauflösliche, in der ändern Flüssig- keit enthaltene Substanz wirkt.
Solche Substanzen müssen nicht eben eine wirkende Rolle als Erreger oder Depolarisator spielen; es können dieselben dem Erreger oder Depolarisator beigemischt werden. Beispielsweise können folgende
EMI1.3
Die Erregermasse gemäss der Erfindung besteht also : aus einem oder mehreren Erregersalzen, z. B. Chlornatrium (NA Cl), b) aus einer säurebeständigen Substanz, wie z. B. Kleidepulver oder irgendeinem andern auflösbaren oder unauflösbaren Reagenz, das fähig ist. das Eisenchlorid oder eine Säure zu zersetzen und mit einer im Depolarisator enthaltenen Substanz eine unauflösliche oder wenig auflös-
EMI1.4
einer öligen, sehleimhaltigen Substanz, wie z. B. Flachssamenmehl, zum Zweck, die Erregermasse flüssiger zu machen, um das Emporsteigen der Gase zu erleichtern. die sich während der Entstehung der halbdurehdringlichen Haut bilden könnten.
Diese Substanz setzt sich ferner auf die Zinkelektrode an und bildet eine fettige Schutzlage für letztere ; e) aus einer die Feuchtigkeit aufsaugenden Substanz. wie z. B.
Kaolin, um den Teig weniger klebrig zu machen.
Die Erregermasse kann z. B. wie folgt zusammengesetzt, werden : Chlornatrium 500 y, Flachs-
EMI1.5
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EMI2.1
EMI2.2
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
EMI1.1
The invention relates to elements of that class. In which an) outer vessel contains a zinc electrode with excitation fluid, in an inner porous clay vessel a retort carbon electrode and a depolarizer solution or vice versa, and aims to prevent the diffusion of both fluids.
The basic idea of the invention is that substances are present in the two solutions which interact chemically and as a result form an indissoluble or insoluble layer which is deposited in the interior of the porous wall of the clay vessel or on its surface. This layer or skin prevents mixing by diffusion of the salts contained in the two solutions without making the ion wall significantly more difficult.
This layer can be obtained by having a soluble salt in each of the two solutions
EMI1.2
Liquids can contain a soluble salt which acts on an indissoluble substance contained in the other liquid.
Such substances do not have to play an active role as a pathogen or depolarizer; they can be mixed with the exciter or depolarizer. For example, the following
EMI1.3
The pathogen mass according to the invention therefore consists of: one or more pathogen salts, e.g. B. sodium chloride (NA Cl), b) from an acid-resistant substance, such as. B. dressing powder or any other dissolvable or indissoluble reagent capable of. to decompose the iron chloride or an acid and with a substance contained in the depolarizer an indissoluble or poorly
EMI1.4
an oily substance containing flour, such as B. flaxseed meal, for the purpose of making the pathogen mass more liquid in order to facilitate the rise of the gases. that could form during the formation of the semi-penetrative skin.
This substance also attaches itself to the zinc electrode and forms a greasy protective layer for the latter; e) from a substance that absorbs moisture. such as B.
Kaolin to make the dough less sticky.
The excitation mass can, for. B. composed as follows: sodium chloride 500 y, flax
EMI1.5
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EMI2.1
EMI2.2
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT95696T | 1921-03-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT95696B true AT95696B (en) | 1924-01-10 |
Family
ID=3615313
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT95696D AT95696B (en) | 1921-03-23 | 1921-03-23 | Galvanic element with exciter and depolarizer fluid, which are separated from one another by a permeable wall. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT95696B (en) |
-
1921
- 1921-03-23 AT AT95696D patent/AT95696B/en active
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