AT52493B - Circuit breaker for electric incandescent lamp power lines for producing an auxiliary induction current for short-circuiting an incandescent lamp fuse. - Google Patents

Circuit breaker for electric incandescent lamp power lines for producing an auxiliary induction current for short-circuiting an incandescent lamp fuse.

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Publication number
AT52493B
AT52493B AT52493DA AT52493B AT 52493 B AT52493 B AT 52493B AT 52493D A AT52493D A AT 52493DA AT 52493 B AT52493 B AT 52493B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
incandescent lamp
circuiting
short
circuit breaker
power lines
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Edgar Booth
Norman Russel Booth
Original Assignee
Edgar Booth
Norman Russel Booth
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Edgar Booth, Norman Russel Booth filed Critical Edgar Booth
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT52493B publication Critical patent/AT52493B/en

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  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)

Description

  

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 treten von Induktionsströmen. Wichtig für das Zustandekommen derselben ist der Umstand, dass die Stromunterbrechung bei der Brücke a möglichst an zwei oder mehr Stellen gleichzeitig geschieht, damit nicht etwa Funkenbildung   eintritt.   Die Induktionsströme verursachen alsdann   durch ihr ruckweises Auftreten das Durchbeehsstder Isolierung w zwischen den Metallplatten k in derjenigen Sicherheitsvorrichtung, die neben der versagenden Lampe angeordnet ist, so dass   eine ununterbrochene Strömung des elektrischen Stromes um die versagende Lampe herum hergestellt wird.

   Die Nebenleitungen d können zweckmässig von solchem Widerstande hergestellt werden, dass derselbe dem   Widerstande   einer Glühlampe gleichkommt, muss aber möglichst in- 
 EMI2.1 
 aufleuchten der Lampen warten, bis jemand die Kontaktbrücke s in der richtigen Weise behandelt. 



   Diesen Übelstand vermeidet die Vorrichtung gemäss vorliegender Erfindung, die in Fig. 2 schematisch veranschaulicht ist. Letztere stimmt mit der Fig. 1 grösstenteils überein. Das unterscheidende Merkmal bildet eine Ankerplatte    f an   der Feder   l   vor der Stirnfläche des Elektromagneten n und die Befestigung der Kontaktbrücke j an dem   Anker f.   Solange die Blattfeder   l   
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 Nebenschlussleitung c zwischen den Kontakten t und v unterbrochen wird. Die Lampen a glühen alsdann. Sollte jetzt eine Lampe a schadhaft werden und der durch die Lampen laufende Stromzweig unterbrochen werden, so wird auch die Spule n stromlos und die   Ankerplatte f   schnellt unter dem Drucke der Feder   l   zurück.

   Der   Brückenkörper   kommt wieder mit den Kontakten t und v in Berührung und schliesst auf diese Weise den Stromkreis durch die Nebenschlussleitung c. 



  Dies geschieht so plötzlich, dass ein Induktionsstrom durch die Lampenleitung schiesst, und die Isolierschichte m zwischen den Metallplatten k neben der verletzten Lampe a durchschlägt. Hiedurch ist sofort wieder dauernde leitende Verbindung innerhalb des Lampenstromzweiges hergestellt und die Lampen erglühen wieder mit Ausnahme der einen, um die der elektrische Strom auf dem Umwege durch den Nebenschluss d   herumniesst.   Bei diesem Stromschluss erhielt gleichzeitig die Spule   n   wieder Strom und zog den Anker f an den Elektromagneten heran. Die Nebenleitung c wurde wieder unterbrochen und ein dauernder Ruhezustand selbsttätig wieder hergestellt. Da die Bewegung der    Kontaktbrücke j mit   Hilfe eines Elektromagneten viel rascher von statten 
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 occur from induction currents. It is important for this to happen that the current interruption at bridge a occurs at two or more points at the same time, if possible, so that sparking does not occur. The induction currents then, through their jerky appearance, cause the insulation w to break through between the metal plates k in that safety device which is arranged next to the failing lamp, so that an uninterrupted flow of the electric current is established around the failing lamp.

   The secondary lines d can expediently be made of such a resistor that it equals the resistance of an incandescent lamp, but must be
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 the lamps light up and wait until someone handles the contact bridges in the right way.



   The device according to the present invention, which is illustrated schematically in FIG. 2, avoids this disadvantage. The latter largely coincides with FIG. 1. The distinguishing feature is an anchor plate f on the spring l in front of the end face of the electromagnet n and the attachment of the contact bridge j on the armature f. As long as the leaf spring l
 EMI2.2
 Shunt line c between contacts t and v is interrupted. The lamps a then glow. If a lamp a should now be damaged and the current branch running through the lamps should be interrupted, the coil n will also be de-energized and the armature plate f will snap back under the pressure of the spring l.

   The bridge body comes into contact again with the contacts t and v and in this way closes the circuit through the shunt line c.



  This happens so suddenly that an induction current shoots through the lamp cable and the insulating layer m between the metal plates k next to the injured lamp a breaks through. This immediately re-establishes a permanent conductive connection within the lamp current branch and the lamps glow again with the exception of the one around which the electric current flows indirectly through the shunt d. With this current connection, the coil n received power again at the same time and pulled the armature f towards the electromagnet. The secondary line c was interrupted again and a permanent idle state was automatically restored. Since the movement of the contact bridge j with the help of an electromagnet is much faster
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Claims (1)

EMI2.4 Stromunterbrecher für elektrische Glühlampen-Stromleitungen zum Hervorrufen eines Induktions-Hilfsstromes zum Kurzschliessen einer Glühlanipensicherung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass vor dem Kerne der zu gleichem Zwecke an sich bekannten Induktionsspule (n) der Strom- EMI2.5 EMI2.4 Circuit breaker for electric incandescent lamp power lines to produce an auxiliary induction current for short-circuiting a light bulb fuse, characterized in that in front of the core of the induction coil (s) known per se for the same purpose, the current EMI2.5
AT52493D 1909-11-03 1910-10-27 Circuit breaker for electric incandescent lamp power lines for producing an auxiliary induction current for short-circuiting an incandescent lamp fuse. AT52493B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB52493X 1909-11-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT52493B true AT52493B (en) 1912-03-11

Family

ID=9792523

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT52493D AT52493B (en) 1909-11-03 1910-10-27 Circuit breaker for electric incandescent lamp power lines for producing an auxiliary induction current for short-circuiting an incandescent lamp fuse.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT52493B (en)

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