AT372363B - METHOD FOR THE DESULFATATION OF AQUEOUS MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE SOLUTIONS - Google Patents

METHOD FOR THE DESULFATATION OF AQUEOUS MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE SOLUTIONS

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Publication number
AT372363B
AT372363B AT255582A AT255582A AT372363B AT 372363 B AT372363 B AT 372363B AT 255582 A AT255582 A AT 255582A AT 255582 A AT255582 A AT 255582A AT 372363 B AT372363 B AT 372363B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
desulfatation
magnesium chloride
chloride solutions
aqueous magnesium
decantate
Prior art date
Application number
AT255582A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
ATA255582A (en
Inventor
Josef Dipl Ing Dr Techn Jeney
Dietfried Gamsriegler
Original Assignee
Ruthner Industrieanlagen Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ruthner Industrieanlagen Ag filed Critical Ruthner Industrieanlagen Ag
Priority to AT255582A priority Critical patent/AT372363B/en
Publication of ATA255582A publication Critical patent/ATA255582A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT372363B publication Critical patent/AT372363B/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F5/00Compounds of magnesium
    • C01F5/26Magnesium halides
    • C01F5/30Chlorides

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)

Description

  

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 EMI1.1 
 

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 freie Dekantat wurde mit einer Strömungsmenge von zirka 1   m3/h   kontinuierlich abgezogen ; auch das Sediment wurde mit einer gleichbleibenden Menge von zirka   0, 5 m3/h   ständig abgepumpt und auf einem Bandfilter mit einer spezifischen Filtrationsleistung von 1, 5 bis 2 m/h in ein klares Filtrat und einen Filterkuchen getrennt, der zirka 50 Gew.-% Wasser enthielt und mit etwa 93 kg/h anfiel. Aushärtungserscheinungen wurden weder beim Sediment, noch beim Filterkuchen wahrgenommen, der mittels Zentrifugalpumpe ohne Schwierigkeiten in das Sammelgefäss befördert werden konnte.

   Bei diesem konkreten Beispiel wurde auf eine Filterkuchenwäsche verzichtet ; die Filtrierleistung betrüge ebenfalls zirka 1, 5 bis 2 m/h, hier bezogen auf den Waschwasserstrom durch die Filterfläche. 



    PATENTANSPRÜCHE :    
1. Verfahren zum Entsulfatisieren wässeriger Magnesiumchloridlösungen durch Fällung und Abtrennen des Sulfats als Calciumsulfat, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Lösung auf einer Temperatur zwischen 30 und   60 C   gehalten sowie die benötigten Calciumionen in mindestens stöchiometrischer Menge unter ständigem Rühren entweder als festes Calciumchlorid oder als wässerige, 
 EMI2.1 




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 free decantate was continuously withdrawn at a flow rate of approximately 1 m3 / h; the sediment was also continuously pumped out with a constant amount of about 0.5 m3 / h and separated into a clear filtrate and a filter cake on a belt filter with a specific filtration capacity of 1.5 to 2 m / h. % Water and was obtained at about 93 kg / h. Signs of hardening were not noticed either in the sediment or in the filter cake, which could be easily transported into the collecting vessel by means of a centrifugal pump.

   In this specific example, filter cake washing was dispensed with; the filtration rate would also be about 1.5 to 2 m / h, here based on the wash water flow through the filter surface.



    PATENT CLAIMS:
1. A process for desulfating aqueous magnesium chloride solutions by precipitation and separation of the sulfate as calcium sulfate, characterized in that the solution is kept at a temperature between 30 and 60 C and the required calcium ions in at least stoichiometric amount with constant stirring either as solid calcium chloride or as aqueous,
 EMI2.1


 

Claims (1)

auch die Abtrennung des Präzipitats kontinuierlich erfolgen, indem Lösung und Fällungsmittel mit einer mittleren Verweilzeit von 20 bis 60 min in einem Rührbehälter mit Überlauf zusammengeführt, sodann vorzugsweise zunächst in einem Eindicker in einen grösseren Volumsteil eines klaren Dekantats und einen kleineren Volumsteil einer eingedickten Trübe aufgespalten und letzterer dem eigentlichen Trennungsvorgang, z. B. in einem kontinuierlichen Band- oder Trommelfilter zugeführt, sowie Dekantat, Filtrat und vorzugsweise auch das Waschfiltrat zu einer gereinigten Lösung vereinigt werden. The precipitation of the precipitate is also carried out continuously by combining solution and precipitant with an average residence time of 20 to 60 min in a stirred tank with overflow, then preferably first in a thickener into a larger volume part of a clear decantate and a smaller volume part of a thickened slurry and the latter the actual separation process, e.g. B. fed in a continuous belt or drum filter, and decantate, filtrate and preferably also the washing filtrate can be combined into a purified solution.
AT255582A 1982-07-01 1982-07-01 METHOD FOR THE DESULFATATION OF AQUEOUS MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE SOLUTIONS AT372363B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT255582A AT372363B (en) 1982-07-01 1982-07-01 METHOD FOR THE DESULFATATION OF AQUEOUS MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE SOLUTIONS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT255582A AT372363B (en) 1982-07-01 1982-07-01 METHOD FOR THE DESULFATATION OF AQUEOUS MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE SOLUTIONS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATA255582A ATA255582A (en) 1983-02-15
AT372363B true AT372363B (en) 1983-09-26

Family

ID=3536373

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT255582A AT372363B (en) 1982-07-01 1982-07-01 METHOD FOR THE DESULFATATION OF AQUEOUS MAGNESIUM CHLORIDE SOLUTIONS

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT372363B (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATA255582A (en) 1983-02-15

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