AT350162B - CORROSION-INHIBITING COOLANT AND METAL WORKING AGENT - Google Patents
CORROSION-INHIBITING COOLANT AND METAL WORKING AGENTInfo
- Publication number
- AT350162B AT350162B AT605177A AT605177A AT350162B AT 350162 B AT350162 B AT 350162B AT 605177 A AT605177 A AT 605177A AT 605177 A AT605177 A AT 605177A AT 350162 B AT350162 B AT 350162B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- sep
- corrosion
- metal working
- working agent
- inhibiting coolant
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
- C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M133/16—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/02—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/08—Amides
- C10M2215/082—Amides containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
In weiterer Ausbildung des Patentes 344854 zur Verwendung von Salzen der Amidocarbonsäuren oder deren Mischungen der allgemeinen Formel
EMI1.1
EMI1.2
oder ein Wasserstoffatom, m eine Zahl von 2 bis 6 und n von 1 bis 3 bedeuten, wurde gefunden, dass Salze von Amidocarbonsäuren der allgemeinen Formel
EMI1.3
einen sehr guten Korrosionsschutz, eine hervorragende Schmierwirkung und trotz ausgezeichneter Grenzflächenaktivität eine geringe Schaumwirkung zeigen, sowie biologisch leicht abbaubar sind. In der Formel
EMI1.4
n von 0 bis 2 und z eine solche von 1 bis 6.
Erfindungsgemäss seien beispielsweise folgende chemische Individuen genannt :
1. N, NI, N", triisononanoyl-diäthylentriamino-N,N"-diproionsäure
2. N, N"-diisononanoyl-diäthylentriamin-N, N', N"-tripropionsäure
3. N, N" -diisononanoyl-diäthylentriamin-N, N" -dipropionsäure
EMI1.5
Die erfindungsgemässen Säuren können mit den entsprechenden Basen, wie beispielsweise Alkalien oder Aminen, vorzugsweise Alkanolamine wie Mono-, Di- oder Triäthanolaminen gegebenenfalls in Form ihrer Kondensationskomplexe mit Borsäuren, in äquivalentem Verhältnis oder auch im Überschuss umgesetzt und allein oder in Mischung mit bekannten Metallbearbeitungsmitteln in wässeriger Lösung oder Emulsion angewandt werden.
Überraschend wurde gefunden, dass Mischungen der aufgeführten chemischen Verbindungen bezüglich des Korrosionsschutzes bessere Effekte zeigen als die reinen Komponenten.
Die Korrosionsschutzwirkung wurde in Wasser von 20od H nach DIN 51360 (Filterpapiertest) geprüft, wobei folgende Benotung zugrunde gelegt wurde :
<Desc/Clms Page number 2>
EMI2.1
<tb>
<tb> Korrosionsgrad <SEP> Bedeutung
<tb> 0 <SEP> keine <SEP> Korrosion
<tb> 1 <SEP> Spuren <SEP> von <SEP> Korrosion <SEP>
<tb> 2 <SEP> leichte <SEP> Korrosion
<tb> 3 <SEP> mässige <SEP> Korrosion
<tb> 4 <SEP> starke <SEP> Korrosion
<tb> Nr. <SEP> der <SEP> Verbindung <SEP> als <SEP> Konzentration <SEP> Benotung
<tb> Triäthanolaminsalz <SEP> (PH <SEP> 8) <SEP> g/l <SEP> Filterp. <SEP> Test
<tb> 1 <SEP> 10 <SEP> 0
<tb> 2 <SEP> 10 <SEP> 0
<tb> 3 <SEP> 10 <SEP> 0
<tb> 2 <SEP> und <SEP> 3 <SEP> (30 <SEP> : <SEP> 70) <SEP> 8 <SEP> 0
<tb> Benzolsulfonyl-N-methylaminocapronsaures <SEP> Triätha- <SEP> 10 <SEP> 4
<tb> nolamin <SEP> (DBP <SEP> 1298672)
<tb> 6 <SEP> 10 <SEP> 0
<tb>
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
In a further development of the patent 344854 for the use of salts of amidocarboxylic acids or their mixtures of the general formula
EMI1.1
EMI1.2
or a hydrogen atom, m a number from 2 to 6 and n from 1 to 3, it has been found that salts of amidocarboxylic acids of the general formula
EMI1.3
show a very good corrosion protection, an excellent lubricating effect and, despite excellent interfacial activity, a low foaming effect, and are easily biodegradable. In the formula
EMI1.4
n from 0 to 2 and z from 1 to 6.
According to the invention, the following chemical individuals may be mentioned, for example:
1. N, NI, N ", triisononanoyl-diethylenetriamino-N, N" -diproionic acid
2. N, N "-diisononanoyl-diethylenetriamine-N, N ', N" -tripropionic acid
3. N, N "-diisononanoyl-diethylenetriamine-N, N" -dipropionic acid
EMI1.5
The acids according to the invention can be reacted with the appropriate bases, such as alkalis or amines, preferably alkanolamines such as mono-, di- or triethanolamines, optionally in the form of their condensation complexes with boric acids, in an equivalent ratio or in excess and used alone or in a mixture with known metalworking agents in aqueous solution or emulsion can be applied.
It has surprisingly been found that mixtures of the chemical compounds listed show better effects in terms of corrosion protection than the pure components.
The corrosion protection effect was tested in water of 20od H according to DIN 51360 (filter paper test), with the following rating being used as a basis:
<Desc / Clms Page number 2>
EMI2.1
<tb>
<tb> Degree of corrosion <SEP> meaning
<tb> 0 <SEP> no <SEP> corrosion
<tb> 1 <SEP> traces <SEP> of <SEP> corrosion <SEP>
<tb> 2 <SEP> slight <SEP> corrosion
<tb> 3 <SEP> moderate <SEP> corrosion
<tb> 4 <SEP> strong <SEP> corrosion
<tb> No. <SEP> of the <SEP> connection <SEP> as <SEP> concentration <SEP> grading
<tb> triethanolamine salt <SEP> (PH <SEP> 8) <SEP> g / l <SEP> filter p. <SEP> test
<tb> 1 <SEP> 10 <SEP> 0
<tb> 2 <SEP> 10 <SEP> 0
<tb> 3 <SEP> 10 <SEP> 0
<tb> 2 <SEP> and <SEP> 3 <SEP> (30 <SEP>: <SEP> 70) <SEP> 8 <SEP> 0
<tb> Benzenesulfonyl-N-methylaminocaproic acid <SEP> Triätha- <SEP> 10 <SEP> 4
<tb> nolamin <SEP> (DBP <SEP> 1298672)
<tb> 6 <SEP> 10 <SEP> 0
<tb>
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT605177A AT350162B (en) | 1977-05-02 | 1977-05-02 | CORROSION-INHIBITING COOLANT AND METAL WORKING AGENT |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT605177A AT350162B (en) | 1977-05-02 | 1977-05-02 | CORROSION-INHIBITING COOLANT AND METAL WORKING AGENT |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATA605177A ATA605177A (en) | 1978-10-15 |
AT350162B true AT350162B (en) | 1979-05-10 |
Family
ID=3582369
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT605177A AT350162B (en) | 1977-05-02 | 1977-05-02 | CORROSION-INHIBITING COOLANT AND METAL WORKING AGENT |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT350162B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0349787A2 (en) * | 1988-06-08 | 1990-01-10 | Dai-Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd. | An additive to metal cold rolling oil |
-
1977
- 1977-05-02 AT AT605177A patent/AT350162B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0349787A2 (en) * | 1988-06-08 | 1990-01-10 | Dai-Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd. | An additive to metal cold rolling oil |
EP0349787A3 (en) * | 1988-06-08 | 1990-04-18 | Dai-Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd. | An additive to metal cold rolling oil and a cold rolling oil composition containing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATA605177A (en) | 1978-10-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ELA | Expired due to lapse of time |