AT298624B - Mehrschichtiges elektrisches Heizelement und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung - Google Patents
Mehrschichtiges elektrisches Heizelement und Verfahren zu seiner HerstellungInfo
- Publication number
- AT298624B AT298624B AT294470A AT294470A AT298624B AT 298624 B AT298624 B AT 298624B AT 294470 A AT294470 A AT 294470A AT 294470 A AT294470 A AT 294470A AT 298624 B AT298624 B AT 298624B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- manufacture
- heating element
- electrical heating
- layer electrical
- layer
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
- H05B3/342—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/02—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/145—Carbon only, e.g. carbon black, graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/011—Heaters using laterally extending conductive material as connecting means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/026—Heaters specially adapted for floor heating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/036—Heaters specially adapted for garment heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1688169 | 1969-04-01 | ||
GB28775/69A GB1246343A (en) | 1969-04-01 | 1969-04-01 | Electrical heating element |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AT298624B true AT298624B (de) | 1972-05-10 |
Family
ID=26252298
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT294470A AT298624B (de) | 1969-04-01 | 1970-03-31 | Mehrschichtiges elektrisches Heizelement und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3627988A (de) |
JP (1) | JPS5013966B1 (de) |
AT (1) | AT298624B (de) |
BE (1) | BE748195A (de) |
CA (1) | CA920634A (de) |
CH (1) | CH512867A (de) |
DE (1) | DE2014940A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2049687A5 (de) |
NL (1) | NL7004662A (de) |
SE (1) | SE366192B (de) |
Families Citing this family (42)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE794422A (fr) * | 1972-01-24 | 1973-07-23 | Rhone Poulenc Textile | Feutres electro-conducteurs de bonnes proprietes mecaniques |
US3973066A (en) * | 1975-01-16 | 1976-08-03 | The Fiberwoven Corporation | Electric blanket shell and method of production |
JPS5792777A (en) * | 1980-11-29 | 1982-06-09 | Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd | Method of producing panel heater |
US4534886A (en) * | 1981-01-15 | 1985-08-13 | International Paper Company | Non-woven heating element |
JPS5925155U (ja) * | 1982-08-07 | 1984-02-16 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 多極回路しや断器 |
LU84838A1 (fr) * | 1983-05-31 | 1985-03-21 | Belge Isolants | Procede de fabrication de resistances electriques et d'appareils chauffants |
JPS59195647U (ja) * | 1983-06-15 | 1984-12-26 | 富士電機株式会社 | 電磁接触器 |
NL8400410A (nl) * | 1984-02-09 | 1985-09-02 | Inventum Koninklijke Fab | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het in een bepaald patroon tussen respectievelijk materiaallagen en materiaalbanen aanbrengen van een draadvormig element, in het bijzonder voor toepassing bij de vervaardiging van electrisch verwarmde voorwerpen, zoals dekens en kussens, waarbij het draadvormig element een verwarmingskabel is. |
CA1261236A (en) * | 1984-09-27 | 1989-09-26 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Steering wheel |
US4599095A (en) * | 1984-10-22 | 1986-07-08 | Honeywell Inc. | Thin bed sorption/desorption apparatus and method for making the same |
US4942078A (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1990-07-17 | Rockwell International Corporation | Electrically heated structural composite and method of its manufacture |
DE4447407C2 (de) * | 1994-12-24 | 2001-12-13 | Debolon Dessauer Bodenbelaege | Flexibles Flächenheizelement und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines flexiblen Flächenheizelementes |
US6057530A (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 2000-05-02 | Thermosoft International Corporation | Fabric heating element and method of manufacture |
US5908573A (en) * | 1997-12-30 | 1999-06-01 | Bask Technologies Llc | Electric floor heating system |
KR20000028327A (ko) * | 1998-10-31 | 2000-05-25 | 양건호 | 전자파를 제거한 면상 발열체 및 그 제조방법 |
FR2800445B1 (fr) * | 1999-11-03 | 2001-11-30 | Nortene Sa | Structure chauffante pour realiser un dispositif de chauffage par le sol |
US6303905B1 (en) | 2000-08-25 | 2001-10-16 | Bask Technologies Llc | Heating element construction for floor warming systems |
DE10057867C1 (de) * | 2000-11-21 | 2002-02-14 | Freudenberg Carl Kg | Verfahren zum Graphitieren eines carbonisierten Flächengebildes und Verwendung der nach diesen Verfahren hergestellten carbonisierten Verfahren |
US8382004B2 (en) * | 2001-04-04 | 2013-02-26 | Graftech International Holdings Inc. | Flexible graphite flooring heat spreader |
AU2003247738A1 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-01-19 | Thermion Systems International | Method for accelerated bondline curing |
DE20314061U1 (de) * | 2003-09-10 | 2003-11-20 | Haug, Rainer, 70191 Stuttgart | Heizplatte zum elektrischen Heizen von Gebäuderäumen |
US20090078690A1 (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2009-03-26 | Mi-Ae Lee | Fiber reinforced heating unit and mattress with thereof |
US20110127248A1 (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2011-06-02 | Kinaptic,LLC | Thin film energy fabric for self-regulating heat generation layer |
US7494945B2 (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2009-02-24 | Energy Integration Technologies, Inc. | Thin film energy fabric |
US20110128686A1 (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2011-06-02 | Kinaptic, LLC | Thin film energy fabric with energy transmission/reception layer |
US20110130813A1 (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2011-06-02 | Kinaptic, LLC | Thin film energy fabric for self-regulating heated wound dressings |
US20110128726A1 (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2011-06-02 | Kinaptic, LLC | Thin film energy fabric with light generation layer |
US20080109941A1 (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2008-05-15 | Energy Integration Technologies, Inc. | Thin film energy fabric integration, control and method of making |
DE102007003549A1 (de) * | 2007-01-24 | 2008-07-31 | Valeo Klimasysteme Gmbh | Luftstromerwärmungsvorrichtung mit Heizvlies |
CN101012700A (zh) * | 2007-02-01 | 2007-08-08 | 傅晓乐 | 一种红外线电热架空发热地板块及其组合地板 |
GB2459341A (en) * | 2008-04-25 | 2009-10-28 | Wilkie J & D Ltd | Sheet material for use in electrical heating apparatus |
US8969703B2 (en) | 2010-09-13 | 2015-03-03 | Tempronics, Inc. | Distributed thermoelectric string and insulating panel |
WO2013006640A1 (en) | 2011-07-06 | 2013-01-10 | Tempronics, Inc. | Integration of distributed thermoelectric heating and cooling |
JP2014525282A (ja) * | 2011-08-15 | 2014-09-29 | ポレックス コーポレーション | 伝導性複合灯心およびその作成および使用の方法 |
US9638442B2 (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2017-05-02 | Tempronics, Inc. | Medical, topper, pet wireless, and automated manufacturing of distributed thermoelectric heating and cooling |
US20140069540A1 (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2014-03-13 | Jean Renee Chesnais | Wrappable sleeve with heating elements and methods of use and construction thereof |
US9676310B2 (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2017-06-13 | Faurecia Automotive Seating, Llc | Vehicle seat with thermal device |
CN104244475B (zh) * | 2013-06-09 | 2016-04-20 | 嘉兴启晟碳材料有限公司 | 碳纤维加热垫加工方法 |
CN103344001A (zh) * | 2013-07-06 | 2013-10-09 | 王东 | 碳纳米移动地暖 |
US10228165B2 (en) | 2013-11-04 | 2019-03-12 | Tempronics, Inc. | Thermoelectric string, panel, and covers for function and durability |
CN104305584B (zh) * | 2014-11-19 | 2017-01-04 | 深圳市冬捷暖智能加热技术有限责任公司 | 碳纤维加热服 |
CN105155813B (zh) * | 2015-09-10 | 2017-09-19 | 浙江康辉木业有限公司 | 一种新型纳米碳晶电条供暖地板及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2735926A (en) * | 1956-02-21 | langlois | ||
US1565575A (en) * | 1923-12-24 | 1925-12-15 | Samuel S Levy | Machine for molding concrete blocks |
US2432785A (en) * | 1945-01-08 | 1947-12-16 | Ivar O Moberg | Electrically heated two-ply blanket |
US2708235A (en) * | 1954-07-26 | 1955-05-10 | Kaplan Julius | Electrically heated comforter |
US3107152A (en) * | 1960-09-12 | 1963-10-15 | Union Carbide Corp | Fibrous graphite |
US3146340A (en) * | 1961-08-21 | 1964-08-25 | Baird Atomic Inc | Heating devices |
US3205342A (en) * | 1961-09-22 | 1965-09-07 | Fmc Corp | Electrically heated fabric structure |
US3218436A (en) * | 1963-03-12 | 1965-11-16 | Gen Motors Corp | Electrical aircraft heater |
US3255337A (en) * | 1963-09-23 | 1966-06-07 | Arnold F Willat | Electrical heating pad for floors |
US3367851A (en) * | 1964-04-09 | 1968-02-06 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Non-woven conductive paper mat |
NL130393C (de) * | 1964-05-29 |
-
1970
- 1970-02-16 US US11490A patent/US3627988A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1970-02-24 JP JP45016173A patent/JPS5013966B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-03-26 DE DE19702014940 patent/DE2014940A1/de active Pending
- 1970-03-31 AT AT294470A patent/AT298624B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-03-31 SE SE04325/70A patent/SE366192B/xx unknown
- 1970-03-31 BE BE748195D patent/BE748195A/xx unknown
- 1970-04-01 CH CH476870A patent/CH512867A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-04-01 NL NL7004662A patent/NL7004662A/xx unknown
- 1970-04-01 CA CA078799A patent/CA920634A/en not_active Expired
- 1970-04-01 FR FR7011625A patent/FR2049687A5/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA920634A (en) | 1973-02-06 |
SE366192B (de) | 1974-04-08 |
NL7004662A (de) | 1970-10-05 |
BE748195A (fr) | 1970-08-31 |
DE2014940A1 (de) | 1970-11-26 |
JPS5013966B1 (de) | 1975-05-23 |
US3627988A (en) | 1971-12-14 |
FR2049687A5 (de) | 1971-03-26 |
CH512867A (de) | 1971-09-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ELJ | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |