AT26403B - Process for the production of dynamo brushes. - Google Patents
Process for the production of dynamo brushes.Info
- Publication number
- AT26403B AT26403B AT26403DA AT26403B AT 26403 B AT26403 B AT 26403B AT 26403D A AT26403D A AT 26403DA AT 26403 B AT26403 B AT 26403B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- production
- brush
- dynamo
- brushes
- platelets
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Motor Or Generator Current Collectors (AREA)
Description
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stand in den quer zu diesen Ebenen liegenden Richtungen erhöht. Wie sich von selbst versteht, kann als Überzug für die zerkleinerten Blättchen oder Schuppen an Stelle von Gelatine auch eine andere geeignete Substanz verwendet werden, vorausgesetzt, dass dieselbe dem komprimierten Graphit die erforderliche Härte verleiht und keine wesentliche
EMI2.2
In beiliegender Zeichnung ist eine in angegebener Weise hergestellte Kommutatorbaste in Fig. 1, 2 und 3 in Vorder-bezw Seitenansicht und Draufsicht veranschaulicht.
. In diesen Figuren bezeichnet a die plättchen-oder schuppenförmigen Graphitteilchen, weiche der Deutlichkeit halber in stark vergrössertem Massstabe dargestellt sind. Behufs Herstellung der Bürste wird der gemahlene Graphit in eine Form eingebracht und dann einer in der Richtung des Pfeiles (Fig. 3) wirkenden Pressung unterworfen, so dass unter dem Einflusse der letzteren die Plättchen oder Schuppen, wie bereits angegeben wurde, sich mit ihren Breitflächen parallel zur Druckfläche anordnen und mit ihrer grössten Dimension in die Längsrichtung der Bürste zu liegen kommen, wie aus Fig. 1 und 2 ersichtlich ist.
Bei einer derartigen Anordnung der Plättchen oder Schuppen ist es klar, dass eine weit grössere Anzahl. derselben Fläche an Fläche in der Dickenrichtung der Bürste liegt, als auf eine entsprechende Strecke in der Längsrichtung der Bürste solche Plättchen oder Schuppen, und zwar Kante an Kante zu liegen kommt ; da weiters die aneinander liegenden Flächen der Plättchen dem Durchgang des Stromes ein gewisses Mass von Widerstand entgegensetzen, so erscheint es mit Rücksicht darauf, dass die Zahl der Berührungsflächen in der Dickenrichtung der Bürste grösser als in der Längsrichtung derselben ist,
EMI2.3
Bürsten erhaltenen praktischen Resultate haben gezeigt, dass der spezifische Widerstand 10-40mal grosser in der Richtung quer durch das Korn, als in jener längs des Korns der Bürste ist.
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stood elevated in the directions transverse to these planes. As will be understood, any other suitable substance can be used as a coating for the crushed flakes or flakes in lieu of gelatin, provided that it imparts the required hardness to the compressed graphite and not a substantial one
EMI2.2
In the accompanying drawing, a commutator bast produced in the specified manner is illustrated in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 in front and side views and plan views.
. In these figures, a designates the platelet-shaped or scale-shaped graphite particles, which are shown on a greatly enlarged scale for the sake of clarity. For the production of the brush, the ground graphite is placed in a mold and then subjected to a pressure acting in the direction of the arrow (Fig. 3), so that, under the influence of the latter, the platelets or scales, as already stated, come together with their broad surfaces Arrange parallel to the pressure surface and come to rest with its largest dimension in the longitudinal direction of the brush, as can be seen from FIGS. 1 and 2.
With such an arrangement of the platelets or scales, it is clear that a far greater number. the same surface to surface in the thickness direction of the brush as such platelets or scales come to lie edge to edge on a corresponding distance in the longitudinal direction of the brush; Since, furthermore, the adjacent surfaces of the platelets oppose a certain amount of resistance to the passage of the current, it appears with regard to the fact that the number of contact surfaces in the thickness direction of the brush is greater than in the longitudinal direction of the same
EMI2.3
Practical results obtained from brushing have shown that the resistivity is 10-40 times greater in the direction across the grain than in that along the grain of the brush.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT26403T | 1905-05-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT26403B true AT26403B (en) | 1906-11-10 |
Family
ID=3537871
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT26403D AT26403B (en) | 1905-05-16 | 1905-05-16 | Process for the production of dynamo brushes. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT26403B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1219119B (en) * | 1961-03-02 | 1966-06-16 | Schunk & Ebe Gmbh | Carbon brush with anisotropic electrical behavior for electrical machines with difficult commutation |
-
1905
- 1905-05-16 AT AT26403D patent/AT26403B/en active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1219119B (en) * | 1961-03-02 | 1966-06-16 | Schunk & Ebe Gmbh | Carbon brush with anisotropic electrical behavior for electrical machines with difficult commutation |
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