AT228984B - Process for erecting chimneys and shaped stone for carrying out the process - Google Patents

Process for erecting chimneys and shaped stone for carrying out the process

Info

Publication number
AT228984B
AT228984B AT122662A AT122662A AT228984B AT 228984 B AT228984 B AT 228984B AT 122662 A AT122662 A AT 122662A AT 122662 A AT122662 A AT 122662A AT 228984 B AT228984 B AT 228984B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
chimney
chimneys
erecting
carrying
shaped stone
Prior art date
Application number
AT122662A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Anton Jun Unteregger
Original Assignee
Anton Jun Unteregger
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anton Jun Unteregger filed Critical Anton Jun Unteregger
Priority to AT122662A priority Critical patent/AT228984B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT228984B publication Critical patent/AT228984B/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)

Description

  

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   Verfahren zur Errichtung von Kaminen und Formstein zur Durchführung des Verfahrens 
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 (Fig.   l).   Auf Grund ihrer grossen Breitenabmessungen haben die aufeinandergesetzten Formsteine eine ge-   nügendeStandfestigkeit. Demnach   ist es selbstverständlich, dass natürlich die aufeinandergesetzten Form- steine mit einem geeigneten Gerüst abgestützt werden können. 



   Bei einem Kamin in Schalenbauweise (Fig. 2) sind die Formsteine 1 in ähnlicher Weise unter Ein- schaltung von Distanzhaltern 3 aufeinandergesetzt. Die Steine selbst sind in einer Isoliermasse 4einge- bettet, die wieder vom aufgemauerten Kaminschacht 5 umschlossen und gehalten wird. 



   Sind dieFormsteinel bis zur   gewünschtenHöhe   des zu fertigenden Kamines aufeinandergesetzt, wobei   dieDistanzklötzchen   3 zwischen je zwei aufeinanderfolgenden Steinen eine zirka fingerbreite Fuge 6 aussparen, dann werden die Fugen 6 vermörtelt. Dies erfolgt unter Verwendung eines an der Kaminwandung 7 anliegenden Einsatzbodens   8,   der an einem von oben in den Kamin eingeführten, von einerWinde ausgehenden Seil 9 aufgehängt ist, das zugleich als Führung für ein mit einem zweiten Seil 10 verbundenen Fallgewicht 11 dient (Fig. 3). 



   Auf dem Einsatzboden 8 liegt eine dünnflüssige Mörtelmasse 12. Der von oben in den Kamin eingebrachte Boden 8 wird an der gewünschten Stelle des Kamines mittels des Seiles 9 fixiert. Die Mörtelmasse 12 wird auf den Einsatzboden 8 in einer Höhe von zirka 50 cm aufgebracht. Nun wird das Fallgewicht 11 in den Kamin hinabfallen gelassen. Es schlägt auf die Mörtelmasse 12 auf und dringt tief in diese ein. 



  Dadurch wird die Mörtelmasse nach aussen gepresst und dabei in die Fugen 6 und an die Kaminwandung 7 gedrückt. Das Gewicht 11 wird mehrmals gehoben und fallen gelassen, bis die Fugen 6 genügend Mörtel aufgenommen haben. Ist dies erreicht, wird der Boden mittels des Seiles 9 nach oben geführt, fixiert, eventuell wird Mörtel nachgeschüttet, worauf abermals die Verdichtung mit Hilfe des Fallgewichtes 11 vorgenommen wird. 



   Selbstverständlich können auch die Formsteine 1 von vornherein mit Stegen an ihren Auflageflächen 2 ausgestattet werden, so dass sich das Einfügen von Distanzhaltern erübrigt. 



   Dank der Erfindung ist es möglich, in überaus kurzer Zeit Kamine zu errichten, in einem Arbeitsgang die Fugen zu vermörteln und die Kaminwandung auszuschleifen. 



    PATENTANSPRÜCHE :    
1. Verfahren zur Errichtung von Kaminen unter Verwendung von Kaminformsteinen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kaminformsteine mittels zwischengelegter Distanzhalter oder an den Formsteinen   selbstvorgesehener VorsprüngeunterWahrung   eines Luftspaltes (Fuge) aufeinandergesetzt werden, worauf eine in einem bestimmten Bereich des Kamines in ihrer Höhenlage zu sichernde Mörtelaufschlämmung durch   periodische Stösse   in axialer Richtung in die Fugen zwischen   den Formsteinen únd   in bekannter Weise an die innere Formsteinwandung gepresst wird.



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   Process for erecting chimneys and shaped stone for carrying out the process
 EMI1.1
 

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 (Fig. L). Due to their large width dimensions, the molded blocks placed on top of one another have sufficient stability. Accordingly, it goes without saying that the shaped blocks placed one on top of the other can of course be supported with a suitable framework.



   In the case of a chimney with a shell construction (FIG. 2), the shaped stones 1 are placed on top of one another in a similar manner with the use of spacers 3. The stones themselves are embedded in an insulating compound 4, which is again enclosed and held by the bricked-up chimney shaft 5.



   When the shaped stones are placed on top of one another up to the desired height of the chimney to be manufactured, with the spacer blocks 3 leaving an approximately finger-wide joint 6 between each two successive stones, then the joints 6 are mortared. This is done using an insert base 8 resting against the chimney wall 7, which is suspended from a rope 9 which is introduced into the chimney from above and emanates from a winch, which also serves as a guide for a falling weight 11 connected to a second rope 10 (Fig. 3 ).



   A thin-bodied mortar mass 12 lies on the insert base 8. The base 8 introduced into the chimney from above is fixed at the desired location on the chimney by means of the rope 9. The mortar mass 12 is applied to the insert base 8 at a height of approximately 50 cm. Now the falling weight 11 is dropped into the chimney. It strikes the mortar mass 12 and penetrates deeply into it.



  As a result, the mortar mass is pressed outwards and pressed into the joints 6 and against the chimney wall 7. The weight 11 is lifted and dropped several times until the joints 6 have absorbed enough mortar. Once this has been achieved, the floor is guided upwards by means of the rope 9, fixed, and mortar may be poured in, whereupon the compaction is carried out again with the aid of the falling weight 11.



   Of course, the shaped blocks 1 can also be equipped with webs on their bearing surfaces 2 from the outset, so that the insertion of spacers is unnecessary.



   Thanks to the invention, it is possible to erect chimneys in a very short time, to mortar the joints and to grind the chimney wall in one operation.



    PATENT CLAIMS:
1. A method for erecting chimneys using chimney shaped stones, characterized in that the chimney shaped stones are placed on top of one another by means of spacers placed in between or projections provided on the shaped stones themselves, while maintaining an air gap (joint), whereupon a mortar slurry to be secured in a certain area of the chimney in its height is carried out periodic impacts in the axial direction in the joints between the shaped stones and pressed in a known manner against the inner shaped stone wall.

 

Claims (1)

2. Kaminformstein zur Durchführung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an der Oberseite oder bzw. und Unterseite des ringförmigen Formsteines in Abständen voneinander stegoder nasenartige Vorsprünge vorgesehen sind. 2. Chimney shaped stone for carrying out the method according to claim 1, characterized in that web or nose-like projections are provided on the upper side or or and underside of the annular shaped stone at a distance from one another.
AT122662A 1962-02-14 1962-02-14 Process for erecting chimneys and shaped stone for carrying out the process AT228984B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT122662A AT228984B (en) 1962-02-14 1962-02-14 Process for erecting chimneys and shaped stone for carrying out the process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT122662A AT228984B (en) 1962-02-14 1962-02-14 Process for erecting chimneys and shaped stone for carrying out the process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT228984B true AT228984B (en) 1963-08-12

Family

ID=3509330

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT122662A AT228984B (en) 1962-02-14 1962-02-14 Process for erecting chimneys and shaped stone for carrying out the process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT228984B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3825920A1 (en) * 1988-07-29 1990-02-01 Schiedel Gmbh & Co KIT OF JOINT SEALS AND SINGLE TUBES FOR A FLUE GAS PIPE OF A MULTI-SHELL CHIMNEY AND APPLICATIONS

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3825920A1 (en) * 1988-07-29 1990-02-01 Schiedel Gmbh & Co KIT OF JOINT SEALS AND SINGLE TUBES FOR A FLUE GAS PIPE OF A MULTI-SHELL CHIMNEY AND APPLICATIONS

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