AT218535B - Process for the production of new substituted ureas - Google Patents
Process for the production of new substituted ureasInfo
- Publication number
- AT218535B AT218535B AT809460A AT809460A AT218535B AT 218535 B AT218535 B AT 218535B AT 809460 A AT809460 A AT 809460A AT 809460 A AT809460 A AT 809460A AT 218535 B AT218535 B AT 218535B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- production
- substituted ureas
- new substituted
- methyl
- urea
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 8
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RJNJWHFSKNJCTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylurea Chemical compound NC(=O)NCC1=CC=CC=C1 RJNJWHFSKNJCTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SQBHGDSDVWCPHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-3-phenylurea Chemical compound CNC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 SQBHGDSDVWCPHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001754 anti-pyretic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002221 antipyretic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940125716 antipyretic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPJSUEIXXCENMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenacetin Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(NC(C)=O)C=C1 CPJSUEIXXCENMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BIJNJVSJDCMRCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-dibromophenyl)-3-methylurea Chemical compound CNC(=O)NC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1Br BIJNJVSJDCMRCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKURHCHLULJRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-bromo-4-chlorophenyl)-3-methylurea Chemical compound CNC(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Br FKURHCHLULJRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVACRBZSJSYBKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-bromo-2-chlorophenyl)-3-methylurea Chemical compound CNC(=O)NC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1Cl QVACRBZSJSYBKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIJPWDSKPZLJAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,4-dioxan-2-yl)ethanol Chemical compound OCCC1COCCO1 UIJPWDSKPZLJAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKZKKFZAGNVIMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Salicilamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O SKZKKFZAGNVIMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.CCO IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- RECCURWJDVZHIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-chlorophenylurea Natural products NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RECCURWJDVZHIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003893 phenacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbutazonum Chemical compound O=C1C(CCCC)C(=O)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000581 salicylamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
Verfahren zur Herstellung von neuen substituierten Harnstoffen Die Erfindung betrifft die Herstellung von neuen substituierten Harnstoffen, die gute therapeutische Eigenschaften aufweisen. Die neuen Verbindungen entsprechen der allgemeinen Formel
EMI1.1
worin die Reste R, die gleich oder verschieden sein können, ein Chlor- oder Bromatom bedeuten.
Diese Verbindungen können nach Verfahren, die zur Herstellung derartiger Verbindungen an sich bekannt sind, erhalten werden. Im einzelnen hat sich die folgende Arbeitsweise bewährt :
Chlorierung bzw. Bromierung von N-Methyl-N'-phenyl-harnstoff gemäss folgendem Schema :
EMI1.2
Diese Reaktion wird zweckmässig bei 0-100 C durchgeführt und auf 1 Mol des Phenylmethylharnstoffes 2 Mol Chlor oder Brom oder ein anderes geeignetes Halogenierungsmittel wie N-Bromsuccinimid verwendet. Als Lösungsmittel kann man vorzugsweise Wasser, Eisessig oder Salzsäure oder Mischungen hievon verwenden. Selbstverständlich kann man auch von entsprechenden, bereits chlorierten oder bromierten Harnstoffen der Formel
EMI1.3
ausgehen und diese wie oben beschrieben weiter chlorieren bzw. bromieren.
Die gegebenenfalls als Ausgangsmaterialien verwendeten monohalogenierten N-Methyl-N'-phenylharnstoffe können analog der in Bericht Bd. 30, S. 650 beschriebenen Arbeitsweise hergestellt werden.
Wie schon oben erwähnt, besitzen die erfindungsgemäss hergestellten Verbindungen wertvolle therapeutische Eigenschaften, insbesondere sind sie ausgezeichnete Antipyretika und Analgetika mit lang anhaltender Wirkung, bei ausserordentlich geringer Toxizität. Auf Grund der genannten Eigenschaften sind sie den bekannten gebräuchlichen Antipyretika und Analgetika, wie Salicylamid, Phenacetin, Butazolidin sowie bekannten Harnstoffderivaten mit ähnlicher Struktur wesentlich und in überraschender Weise überlegen.
Die folgenden Beispiele sollen die Erfindung näher erläutern, ohne sie zu beschränken.
Beispiel l : N-Methyl-N'- (2-brom-4-chlorphenyl)-harnstoff. 3, 2gN-Methyl-N'- (4-chlor- phenyl)-harnstoff werden in 30 ml Eisessig suspendiert und bei 200C mit einer Lösung von 3,2 g Brom in 10 ml Eisessig versetzt. Nachdem der Harnstoff gelöst ist, wird noch 30 Minuten auf 80 C erhitzt und dann in 300 ml Wasser gegossen. Der Niederschlag wird abgesaugt und aus Äthanol-Wasser kristallisiert, Man erhält 3, 3 g Substanz vom F. = 213 C.
<Desc/Clms Page number 2>
EMI2.1
2 : N-Methyl-N'- (2-chlor-4-bromphenyl)-harnstoff. 3, 6gN-Methyl-N'- (2-chlorphe-- harnstoff und 10 g N-Bromsuccinimid werden in 200 ml Chloroform gelöst und 5 Stunden am Rückfluss erhitzt. Dann wird eingedampft und der Rückstand aus Methanol-Wasser umkristallisiert.
Man erhält 6, 0 g Produkt vom F. = 212 C.
Beispiel 5 : N-Methyl-N'- (2, 4-dibromphenyl)-hamstoff. 4, 5 g N-'Methyl-N'-phenylharnstoff werden in 30 ml Eisessig gelöst und mit einer Lösung von 9,6 g Brom in 10 ml Eisessig versetzt. Nachdem der Ansatz 30 Minuten bei 200C gestanden hat, wird er in 400 ml Wasser gegosen. Das Reaktionsprodukt wird abgesaugt und aus Dioxan-Äthanol umgelöst. Man erhält 7, 0 g Substanz vom F. = 227 OC.
PATENTANSPRÜCHE :
1. Verfahren zur Herstellung von neuen substituierten Harnstoffen der allgemeinen Formel
EMI2.2
worin die Reste R, die gleich oder verschieden sein können, ein Chlor-oder Bromatom bedeuten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass N-Methyl-N'-phenyl-harnstoff chloriert bzw. bromiert wird.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
Process for the production of new substituted ureas The invention relates to the production of new substituted ureas which have good therapeutic properties. The new compounds correspond to the general formula
EMI1.1
in which the radicals R, which can be identical or different, represent a chlorine or bromine atom.
These compounds can be obtained by methods known per se for the preparation of such compounds. The following working method has proven itself:
Chlorination or bromination of N-methyl-N'-phenyl urea according to the following scheme:
EMI1.2
This reaction is expediently carried out at 0-100 ° C. and 2 moles of chlorine or bromine or another suitable halogenating agent such as N-bromosuccinimide are used for 1 mole of the phenylmethylurea. The solvent used can preferably be water, glacial acetic acid or hydrochloric acid or mixtures thereof. Of course, one can also use corresponding, already chlorinated or brominated ureas of the formula
EMI1.3
go out and chlorinate or brominate them further as described above.
The monohalogenated N-methyl-N'-phenylureas optionally used as starting materials can be prepared analogously to the procedure described in Report Vol. 30, p. 650.
As already mentioned above, the compounds prepared according to the invention have valuable therapeutic properties; in particular, they are excellent antipyretics and analgesics with a long-lasting effect and extremely low toxicity. Because of the properties mentioned, they are significantly and surprisingly superior to the known, customary antipyretics and analgesics, such as salicylamide, phenacetin, butazolidine and known urea derivatives with a similar structure.
The following examples are intended to explain the invention in more detail without restricting it.
Example 1: N-methyl-N'- (2-bromo-4-chlorophenyl) urea. 3.2 gN-methyl-N'- (4-chlorophenyl) urea are suspended in 30 ml of glacial acetic acid, and a solution of 3.2 g of bromine in 10 ml of glacial acetic acid is added at 200 ° C. After the urea has dissolved, it is heated to 80 ° C. for a further 30 minutes and then poured into 300 ml of water. The precipitate is filtered off with suction and crystallized from ethanol-water. 3.3 g of substance of F. = 213 C. are obtained.
<Desc / Clms Page number 2>
EMI2.1
2: N-methyl-N'- (2-chloro-4-bromophenyl) urea. 3.6 g of N-methyl-N'- (2-chlorophe- urea and 10 g of N-bromosuccinimide are dissolved in 200 ml of chloroform and refluxed for 5 hours. It is then evaporated and the residue is recrystallized from methanol-water.
6.0 g of product of F. = 212 C. are obtained.
Example 5: N-methyl-N'- (2,4-dibromophenyl) urea. 4.5 g of N-'methyl-N'-phenylurea are dissolved in 30 ml of glacial acetic acid, and a solution of 9.6 g of bromine in 10 ml of glacial acetic acid is added. After the batch has stood at 200 ° C. for 30 minutes, it is poured into 400 ml of water. The reaction product is filtered off with suction and redissolved from dioxane-ethanol. 7.0 g of substance of F. = 227 ° C. are obtained.
PATENT CLAIMS:
1. Process for the preparation of new substituted ureas of the general formula
EMI2.2
in which the radicals R, which can be identical or different, denote a chlorine or bromine atom, characterized in that N-methyl-N'-phenylurea is chlorinated or brominated.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE218535T | 1959-04-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT218535B true AT218535B (en) | 1961-12-11 |
Family
ID=29592831
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT809460A AT218535B (en) | 1959-04-18 | 1960-04-15 | Process for the production of new substituted ureas |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT218535B (en) |
-
1960
- 1960-04-15 AT AT809460A patent/AT218535B/en active
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