AT136357B - Method for the spatial representation of the structure and configuration of organic compounds. - Google Patents
Method for the spatial representation of the structure and configuration of organic compounds.Info
- Publication number
- AT136357B AT136357B AT136357DA AT136357B AT 136357 B AT136357 B AT 136357B AT 136357D A AT136357D A AT 136357DA AT 136357 B AT136357 B AT 136357B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- configuration
- organic compounds
- spatial representation
- atoms
- auxiliary body
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
EMI1.1
Es ist bekannt, den in organischen Verbindungen vorliegenden Kohlenstoff durch eine schwarze Kugel und dessen Vierwertigkeit durch vier gleich lange, fest mit der Kugel verbundene Stifte darzustellen. Zwecks Darstellung der optischen Isomerie wurden dann Tetraedermodelle eingeführt. Die erste Darstellungsweise kann die auf intramolekulare Atomversehiebung beruhende Desmotropie und die letztere die zwischen den Atomen bzw. Atomgruppen bestehenden Valenzen nicht zum Ausdruck bringen, da in den Tetraedern der Kohlenstoff nicht enthalten ist und die Verbindungslinien der Tetraedereckpunkte keine Valenzen darstellen.
Durch das der Erfindung zugrunde liegende Verfahren ist es nunmehr möglich, Strukturen und Konfigurationen organischer Körper, mögen sie von welcher Art immer sein, darzustellen. Das Problem ist dadurch gelöst, dass auf einem Hilfskörper die Atome in Form von Körpern, z. B. Kugeln, verschiedener Form, Grösse, Farbe oder Material, auswechselbar befestigt werden. Hiezu haben die Körper Zapfen, die in Bohrungen des Hilfskörpers gesteckt werden können, ausserdem haben sie an ihrer Oberfläche Bohrungen, in die mit Zapfen versehene kleinere Kugeln zwecks Versinnbildlichung von Atomgruppen oder Radikalen aufgesteckt werden können.
Hiedurch ist es möglieh die auf relative Beweglichkeit bestimmter Atome beruhende Desmotropie und damit die verschiedenen, tautomeren Substanzen, die sieh alle von einer Grundform ableiten lassen, modellmässig in ihrer Struktur und Konfiguration darzustellen. Die zwischen den Atomen der Kette, des Ringes und des Gitters bestehende chemische Bindungsweise wird auf dem Hilfskörper durch Valenzstriehe verschiedener Ausführung zum Ausdruck gebracht.
PATENT-ANSPRÜCHE :
1. Verfahren zur räumlichen Darstellung der Struktur und Konfiguration von organischen Verbindungen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass auf einem Hilfskörper mit aufgezeichnetem Bindungsschema Kugeln verschiedener Grösse, Form, Farbe oder Material mittels Zapfen abnehmbar aufgesteckt werden.
**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld kannt Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
EMI1.1
It is known to represent the carbon present in organic compounds by a black ball and its tetravalence by four pins of the same length firmly connected to the ball. Tetrahedron models were then introduced to represent the optical isomerism. The first mode of representation cannot express the desmotropy based on intramolecular atomic displacement and the latter cannot express the valences existing between the atoms or atom groups, since the tetrahedra do not contain carbon and the connecting lines of the tetrahedron vertices do not represent valences.
With the method on which the invention is based, it is now possible to represent structures and configurations of organic bodies, regardless of their type. The problem is solved in that the atoms in the form of bodies, e.g. B. balls, different shape, size, color or material, can be attached interchangeably. For this purpose, the bodies have pegs that can be inserted into bores in the auxiliary body, and they also have bores on their surface into which smaller spheres provided with pegs can be plugged in order to symbolize groups of atoms or radicals.
This makes it possible to model the structure and configuration of the desmotropy based on the relative mobility of certain atoms and thus the various tautomeric substances, all of which can be derived from a basic form. The chemical bond between the atoms of the chain, the ring and the lattice is expressed on the auxiliary body by valence lines of various designs.
PATENT CLAIMS:
1. A method for the spatial representation of the structure and configuration of organic compounds, characterized in that spheres of various sizes, shapes, colors or materials are detachably attached by means of pegs to an auxiliary body with a recorded bond scheme.
** WARNING ** End of DESC field may overlap beginning of CLMS **.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT136357T | 1933-02-02 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT136357B true AT136357B (en) | 1934-01-25 |
Family
ID=3639193
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT136357D AT136357B (en) | 1933-02-02 | 1933-02-02 | Method for the spatial representation of the structure and configuration of organic compounds. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT136357B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1253942B (en) * | 1958-03-03 | 1967-11-09 | Dr Andre Dreiding | Component for the production of stereochemical models of the molecular bonds of polyvalent atoms |
-
1933
- 1933-02-02 AT AT136357D patent/AT136357B/en active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1253942B (en) * | 1958-03-03 | 1967-11-09 | Dr Andre Dreiding | Component for the production of stereochemical models of the molecular bonds of polyvalent atoms |
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