AR099762A1 - PROCEDURE FOR HOT FORGING OF METAL LONG ANGLE PROFILES, IN PARTICULAR STEEL - Google Patents

PROCEDURE FOR HOT FORGING OF METAL LONG ANGLE PROFILES, IN PARTICULAR STEEL

Info

Publication number
AR099762A1
AR099762A1 ARP150100780A ARP150100780A AR099762A1 AR 099762 A1 AR099762 A1 AR 099762A1 AR P150100780 A ARP150100780 A AR P150100780A AR P150100780 A ARP150100780 A AR P150100780A AR 099762 A1 AR099762 A1 AR 099762A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
angle
forging
rotation
starting material
aaxial
Prior art date
Application number
ARP150100780A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Dr Kmmerling Rolf
Schultes Florian
Original Assignee
Vallourec Deutschland Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vallourec Deutschland Gmbh filed Critical Vallourec Deutschland Gmbh
Publication of AR099762A1 publication Critical patent/AR099762A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J1/00Preparing metal stock or similar ancillary operations prior, during or post forging, e.g. heating or cooling
    • B21J1/02Preliminary treatment of metal stock without particular shaping, e.g. salvaging segregated zones, forging or pressing in the rough
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J13/00Details of machines for forging, pressing, or hammering
    • B21J13/08Accessories for handling work or tools
    • B21J13/10Manipulators
    • B21J13/12Turning means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J7/00Hammers; Forging machines with hammers or die jaws acting by impact
    • B21J7/02Special design or construction
    • B21J7/14Forging machines working with several hammers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)

Abstract

Un procedimiento para el forjado en caliente de perfiles de metal con simetría axial y angulosos en la sección exterior (1, 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d), en particular de acero, mediante una máquina de forjado radial en el que se conforma un cuerpo macizo o hueco colocado a temperatura de forjado como material de partida, mediante martillos de forjado (2a a 2e) actuantes en la cara exterior del material de partida, dispuestos en forma simétrica en torno al eje medio longitudinal del material de partida y accionados de modo radial para producir un perfil anguloso y con simetría axial (1, 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d) con un ángulo de simetría axial (Aₐˣⁱₐₗ), en donde el material de partida en las fases sin contacto con la pieza de forja de las carreras de los martillos de forjado (2a a 2e) se rota mediante al menos un manipulador un ángulo de rotación (Aʳₒₜ) controlado por máquina que se ubica entre un ángulo mínimo de rotación (Aₘíₙ) y un ángulo máximo de rotación (Aₘáˣ). A fin de mostrar un procedimiento mejorado, se propone que, para el caso en que el ángulo de simetría axial (Aₐˣⁱₐₗ) es mayor que el ángulo de rotación máximo controlado por máquina (Aₘáˣ), se accionen los martillos de forjado (2a a 2e) en períodos de forjado con al menos una carrera en vacío y una carrera de trabajo, el material de partida se rote por carrera en un período de forjado un ángulo de rotación (Aʳₒₜ), en donde la cantidad de rotaciones (Nʳₒₜ) en torno al ángulo de rotación (Aʳₒₜ) corresponde a un cociente entre el ángulo de simetría axial (Aₐˣⁱₐₗ) y el ángulo de rotación máximo controlado por máquina (Aₘáˣ), redondeado hacia arriba hasta el número entero próximo superior o, para el caso en que el ángulo de simetría axial (Aₐˣⁱₐₗ) es menor que el ángulo de rotación mínimo controlado por máquina (Aₘíₙ), el material de partida sea conformado por al menos una parte de los martillos de forjado (2a a 2e) con superficies de forjado para al menos dos contornos de simetría adyacentes, la cantidad (M) de contornos de simetría por martillo de forjado (2a a 2e) corresponda al cociente entre el ángulo de rotación mínimo controlado por máquina (Aₘíₙ) y el ángulo de simetría axial (Aₐˣⁱₐₗ), redondeado hacia arriba hasta el número entero inmediato superior, se accionen los martillos de forjado (2a a 2e) en períodos de forjado con solo una carrera de trabajo y por cada carrera se haga girar la pieza de forja dentro de un período de forjado entorno al ángulo de rotación (Aʳₒₜ).A process for hot forging of metal profiles with axial and angular symmetry in the outer section (1, 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d), in particular of steel, by means of a radial forging machine in which a body is formed solid or hollow placed at floor temperature as a starting material, by means of floor hammers (2a to 2e) acting on the outer face of the starting material, arranged symmetrically around the longitudinal median axis of the starting material and operated in a manner radial to produce an angular profile with axial symmetry (1, 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d) with an axial symmetry angle (Aₐˣⁱₐₗ), where the starting material in the phases without contact with the racing forge of the forging hammers (2a to 2e) a machine controlled rotation angle (Aʳₒₜ) is rotated by at least one manipulator that is located between a minimum rotation angle (Aₘíₙ) and a maximum rotation angle (Aₘáˣ). In order to show an improved procedure, it is proposed that, in the case where the axial symmetry angle (Aₐˣⁱₐₗ) is greater than the maximum machine controlled rotation angle (Aₘáˣ), the slab hammers (2a to 2e) ) in periods of forging with at least one empty run and one working stroke, the starting material is rotated per stroke in a period of forged a rotation angle (Aʳₒₜ), where the amount of rotations (Nʳₒₜ) around to the angle of rotation (Aʳₒₜ) corresponds to a quotient between the angle of axial symmetry (Aₐˣⁱₐₗ) and the maximum angle of rotation controlled by machine (Aₘáˣ), rounded up to the next near whole number or, for the case in which the axial symmetry angle (Aₐˣⁱₐₗ) is less than the minimum machine-controlled angle of rotation (Aₘíₙ), the starting material is made up of at least a part of the slab hammers (2a to 2e) with forged surfaces for at least two adjacent symmetry contours, the amount (M) of symmetry contours per slab hammer (2a to 2e) corresponds to the ratio between the minimum machine-controlled rotation angle (Aₘíₙ) and the axial symmetry angle (Aₐˣⁱₐₗ), rounded up to the immediate upper integer, the slab hammers (2a to 2e) are activated during wrought periods with only one work stroke and for each stroke the workpiece is rotated forging within a period of forging around the angle of rotation (Aʳₒₜ).

ARP150100780A 2014-03-18 2015-03-16 PROCEDURE FOR HOT FORGING OF METAL LONG ANGLE PROFILES, IN PARTICULAR STEEL AR099762A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014103685 2014-03-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR099762A1 true AR099762A1 (en) 2016-08-17

Family

ID=52727111

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ARP150100780A AR099762A1 (en) 2014-03-18 2015-03-16 PROCEDURE FOR HOT FORGING OF METAL LONG ANGLE PROFILES, IN PARTICULAR STEEL

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AR (1) AR099762A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2015140176A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116984537B (en) * 2023-09-26 2023-12-22 定襄县国强锻压有限公司 Free forging manufacturing method for shaft forge piece

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61103637A (en) * 1984-10-26 1986-05-22 Kawasaki Steel Corp Forging method of metallic material
RU2000160C1 (en) * 1992-06-04 1993-09-07 Московский институт стали и сплавов Blanks with elongated axis radial reduction method
JP2007136487A (en) * 2005-11-16 2007-06-07 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Method of hot forging

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2015140176A1 (en) 2015-09-24

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