AR070201A1 - Metodos para romper emulsiones de agua y petroleo crudo - Google Patents
Metodos para romper emulsiones de agua y petroleo crudoInfo
- Publication number
- AR070201A1 AR070201A1 ARP090100157A ARP090100157A AR070201A1 AR 070201 A1 AR070201 A1 AR 070201A1 AR P090100157 A ARP090100157 A AR P090100157A AR P090100157 A ARP090100157 A AR P090100157A AR 070201 A1 AR070201 A1 AR 070201A1
- Authority
- AR
- Argentina
- Prior art keywords
- crude oil
- methods
- water emulsions
- break water
- break
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/04—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
- B01D17/042—Breaking emulsions by changing the temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
- B01D17/047—Breaking emulsions with separation aids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
- C02F1/682—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water by addition of chemical compounds for dispersing an oily layer on water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
- C10G29/20—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
- C10G29/20—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms
- C10G29/22—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms containing oxygen as the only hetero atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
- C10G31/08—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by treating with water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
- C02F2101/32—Hydrocarbons, e.g. oil
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/10—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from quarries or from mining activities
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2305/00—Use of specific compounds during water treatment
- C02F2305/04—Surfactants, used as part of a formulation or alone
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
Un método para romper una emulsion en petroleo crudo que consiste en tratar la emulsion a temperatura elevada con un desemulsionante. El desemulsionante contiene por lo menos 70 por ciento por peso de oxido de etileno, oxido de 3-hidroxipropileno, o una mezcla y tiene una temperatura de punto de nube de por lo menos aproximadamente 100°C. Asimismo se brinda un método para desalinizar el petroleo crudo.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/023,211 US20090197978A1 (en) | 2008-01-31 | 2008-01-31 | Methods for breaking crude oil and water emulsions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AR070201A1 true AR070201A1 (es) | 2010-03-17 |
Family
ID=40343645
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ARP090100157A AR070201A1 (es) | 2008-01-31 | 2009-01-19 | Metodos para romper emulsiones de agua y petroleo crudo |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090197978A1 (es) |
EP (1) | EP2285937A1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP2011511127A (es) |
KR (1) | KR20100107486A (es) |
CN (1) | CN101932675A (es) |
AR (1) | AR070201A1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU2008349451A1 (es) |
BR (1) | BRPI0820245A2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2712345A1 (es) |
MX (1) | MX2010008295A (es) |
RU (1) | RU2010130869A (es) |
SG (1) | SG188095A1 (es) |
TW (1) | TW200948950A (es) |
WO (1) | WO2009097061A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130231418A1 (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2013-09-05 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Incorporation of Lactones Into Crosslinked-Modified Polyols for Demulsification |
CN102060971B (zh) * | 2010-11-18 | 2012-07-25 | 句容宁武高新技术发展有限公司 | 一种乙二胺型聚醚类破乳剂的制备方法 |
MX2011003848A (es) | 2011-04-11 | 2012-10-29 | Mexicano Inst Petrol | Deshidratacion y desalado de crudos medios, pesados y extrapesados utilizando liquidos ionicos y sus formulaciones. |
US9353261B2 (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2016-05-31 | Nalco Company | Demulsifier composition and method of using same |
US9701888B2 (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2017-07-11 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Microemulsion flowback aid composition and method of using same |
WO2013158989A1 (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2013-10-24 | Nalco Company | Demulsifier composition and method of using same |
US9260601B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2016-02-16 | General Electric Company | Single drum oil and aqueous products and methods of use |
CN104603242B (zh) | 2012-08-14 | 2017-03-08 | 通用电气公司 | 反乳化组合物和使用方法 |
CN103484149A (zh) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏大学 | 一种自交联型聚醚破乳剂 |
CN103554512A (zh) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-02-05 | 句容宁武高新技术发展有限公司 | 一种自交联型聚醚破乳剂的制备方法 |
US10329672B2 (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2019-06-25 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Corrosion inhibiting compositions including bis-imidazoline compounds derived from enriched linear tetramines |
US9663726B2 (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2017-05-30 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Fluid compositions and methods for using cross-linked phenolic resins |
WO2016138072A1 (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2016-09-01 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Compositions for enhanced oil recovery |
WO2017196938A1 (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2017-11-16 | Ecolab USA, Inc. | Corrosion inhibitor compositions and methods of using same |
EP3475386B1 (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2021-03-31 | Ecolab USA Inc. | Composition, method and use for enhanced oil recovery |
CN109097085B (zh) * | 2017-06-20 | 2021-11-16 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 煤焦油预处理的方法 |
CN108579132A (zh) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-09-28 | 唐山清正环保科技有限公司 | 一种高效反相破乳剂及其制备方法 |
US11452950B2 (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2022-09-27 | Baker Hughes Holdings Llc | Demulsifying additive for separation of oil and water |
US20220220396A1 (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2022-07-14 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Systems and processes for hydrocarbon upgrading |
US11518948B1 (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2022-12-06 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Methods for breaking emulsions |
CN113817155B (zh) * | 2021-10-22 | 2023-08-29 | 克拉玛依新科澳石油天然气技术股份有限公司 | 原油破乳剂及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2560333A (en) * | 1948-11-12 | 1951-07-10 | Petrolite Corp | Process for breaking petroleum emulsions |
US2574540A (en) * | 1949-11-01 | 1951-11-13 | Petrolite Corp | Certain para-menthylcyclohexanol ethers of certain glycols |
US2574539A (en) * | 1949-11-01 | 1951-11-13 | Petrolite Corp | Certain para-menthylcyclohexanol ethers of certain glycols |
US2558513A (en) * | 1949-11-01 | 1951-06-26 | Petrolite Corp | Processes for breaking petroleum emulsions |
US2574541A (en) * | 1949-11-01 | 1951-11-13 | Petrolite Corp | Certain para-cyclohexylcyclohexanol ethers of certain glycols |
US2754271A (en) * | 1951-04-11 | 1956-07-10 | Visco Products Co | Method of breaking water-in-oil emulsions |
US2626929A (en) * | 1951-05-14 | 1953-01-27 | Petrolite Corp | Process for breaking petroleum emulsions |
US2819214A (en) * | 1954-05-21 | 1958-01-07 | Petrolite Corp | Process for breaking petroleum emulsions employing certain oxyalkylated tetramethylolcyclohexanols |
US2819213A (en) * | 1954-05-21 | 1958-01-07 | Petrolite Corp | Process for breaking petroleum emulsions employing certain tetramethylolcyclohexanols |
US3739848A (en) * | 1971-05-17 | 1973-06-19 | Shell Oil Co | Water-thickening polymer-surfactant adsorption product |
FR2180893B1 (es) * | 1972-04-18 | 1976-05-28 | Union Carbide Corp | |
US3977472A (en) * | 1975-10-16 | 1976-08-31 | Exxon Production Research Company | Method of fracturing subterranean formations using oil-in-water emulsions |
GB1567310A (en) * | 1975-12-29 | 1980-05-14 | Ici Ltd | Demulsification of water-in-oil emulsions |
US4058453A (en) * | 1976-08-11 | 1977-11-15 | Texaco Exploration Canada Ltd. | Demulsification of oil emulsions with a mixture of polymers and alkaline earth metal halide |
US4321147A (en) * | 1980-05-22 | 1982-03-23 | Texaco Inc. | Demulsification of bitumen emulsions with a high molecular weight polyol containing discrete blocks of ethylene and propylene oxide |
US4321146A (en) * | 1980-05-22 | 1982-03-23 | Texaco Inc. | Demulsification of bitumen emulsions with a high molecular weight mixed alkylene oxide polyol |
US4737265A (en) * | 1983-12-06 | 1988-04-12 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Water based demulsifier formulation and process for its use in dewatering and desalting crude hydrocarbon oils |
DE3347257A1 (de) * | 1983-12-28 | 1985-07-11 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Vernetzte oxalkylierte polyalkylenpolyamine und ihre verwendung als erdoelemulsionsspalter |
DE4023834A1 (de) * | 1990-07-27 | 1992-01-30 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Demulgatoren zur spaltung von erdoelemulsionen |
US5120428A (en) * | 1991-06-06 | 1992-06-09 | Energy Mines & Resources Canada | Deashing of heavy hydrocarbon residues |
US5256305A (en) * | 1992-08-24 | 1993-10-26 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Method for breaking emulsions in a crude oil desalting system |
US5558768A (en) * | 1995-01-10 | 1996-09-24 | Energy, Mines And Resources Canada | Process for removing chlorides from crude oil |
US5547022A (en) * | 1995-05-03 | 1996-08-20 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Heavy oil well stimulation composition and process |
US5614101A (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-03-25 | Betzdearborn Inc. | Methods for treating mud wash emulsions |
US5693257A (en) * | 1995-12-06 | 1997-12-02 | Betzdearborn Inc. | Compositions and method for breaking water-in-oil emulsions |
US5693216A (en) * | 1996-06-03 | 1997-12-02 | Betzdearborn Inc. | Method of and composition for breaking oil and water emulsions in crude oil processing operations |
US5921912A (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 1999-07-13 | Betzdearborn Inc. | Copolmer formulations for breaking oil-and-water emulsions |
US6294093B1 (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2001-09-25 | Nalco/Exxon Energy Chemicals, L.P. | Aqueous dispersion of an oil soluble demulsifier for breaking crude oil emulsions |
US6228239B1 (en) * | 1999-02-26 | 2001-05-08 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Crude oil desalting method |
FR2814087B1 (fr) * | 2000-09-15 | 2003-07-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Formulation desemulsionnante en base huile et son utilisation dans les traitements des drains fores en boue a l'huile |
US7566744B2 (en) * | 2004-12-20 | 2009-07-28 | Nalco Company | Environmentally friendly demulsifiers for crude oil emulsions |
US7771588B2 (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2010-08-10 | General Electric Company | Separatory and emulsion breaking processes |
WO2008020907A2 (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2008-02-21 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Oil/water separation of well stream by flocculation-demulsification process |
US7871964B2 (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2011-01-18 | M-I Australia Pty. Ltd. | Compositions and methods for mitigating or preventing emulsion formation in hydrocarbon bodies |
US8168062B2 (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2012-05-01 | General Electric Company | Composition and method for breaking water in oil emulsions |
-
2008
- 2008-01-31 US US12/023,211 patent/US20090197978A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-12-17 SG SG2013007570A patent/SG188095A1/en unknown
- 2008-12-17 RU RU2010130869/04A patent/RU2010130869A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-12-17 EP EP08871693A patent/EP2285937A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-12-17 MX MX2010008295A patent/MX2010008295A/es unknown
- 2008-12-17 BR BRPI0820245-1A patent/BRPI0820245A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-12-17 KR KR1020107017021A patent/KR20100107486A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-12-17 JP JP2010544977A patent/JP2011511127A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-12-17 CA CA2712345A patent/CA2712345A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-12-17 WO PCT/US2008/087163 patent/WO2009097061A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-12-17 CN CN2008801262339A patent/CN101932675A/zh active Pending
- 2008-12-17 AU AU2008349451A patent/AU2008349451A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2009
- 2009-01-19 AR ARP090100157A patent/AR070201A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-01-19 TW TW098101925A patent/TW200948950A/zh unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2712345A1 (en) | 2009-08-06 |
MX2010008295A (es) | 2010-08-18 |
SG188095A1 (en) | 2013-03-28 |
TW200948950A (en) | 2009-12-01 |
BRPI0820245A2 (pt) | 2015-06-23 |
WO2009097061A1 (en) | 2009-08-06 |
AU2008349451A1 (en) | 2009-08-06 |
CN101932675A (zh) | 2010-12-29 |
US20090197978A1 (en) | 2009-08-06 |
RU2010130869A (ru) | 2012-03-10 |
EP2285937A1 (en) | 2011-02-23 |
JP2011511127A (ja) | 2011-04-07 |
KR20100107486A (ko) | 2010-10-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FA | Abandonment or withdrawal |