AR044253A1 - Conjunto de surfactantes para una emulsion de agua en hidrocarburo - Google Patents
Conjunto de surfactantes para una emulsion de agua en hidrocarburoInfo
- Publication number
- AR044253A1 AR044253A1 ARP040101545A ARP040101545A AR044253A1 AR 044253 A1 AR044253 A1 AR 044253A1 AR P040101545 A ARP040101545 A AR P040101545A AR P040101545 A ARP040101545 A AR P040101545A AR 044253 A1 AR044253 A1 AR 044253A1
- Authority
- AR
- Argentina
- Prior art keywords
- surfactants
- hydrocarbon
- water emulsion
- component
- fatty acid
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001734 carboxylic acid salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 fatty acid salt Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
- C10L1/1881—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/38—Alcohols, e.g. oxidation products of paraffins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
- C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K23/00—Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
- C09K23/16—Amines or polyamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
- C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
- C10L1/1824—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms mono-hydroxy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/188—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
- C10L1/1881—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
- C10L1/1883—Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom polycarboxylic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/2222—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates
- C10L1/2225—(cyclo)aliphatic amines; polyamines (no macromolecular substituent 30C); quaternair ammonium compounds; carbamates hydroxy containing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Un conjunto de surfactantes para una emulsión de agua en hidrocarburo incluye un componente de ácido graso; un componente de sal de ácido graso; un componente de alcohol y una sal de ácido carboxílico. Las emulsiones formadas usando este conjunto de surfactantes, son estables y tienen relaciones de agua a surfactantes de por lo menos 3.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/439,486 US20040229765A1 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2003-05-16 | Surfactant package and water in hydrocarbon emulsion using same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AR044253A1 true AR044253A1 (es) | 2005-09-07 |
Family
ID=33029814
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ARP040101545A AR044253A1 (es) | 2003-05-16 | 2004-05-06 | Conjunto de surfactantes para una emulsion de agua en hidrocarburo |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20040229765A1 (es) |
EP (1) | EP1477550B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP3819008B2 (es) |
CN (1) | CN1550257B (es) |
AR (1) | AR044253A1 (es) |
BR (1) | BRPI0401751B1 (es) |
CL (1) | CL2004001051A1 (es) |
CO (1) | CO5580164A1 (es) |
EC (1) | ECSP045066A (es) |
ES (1) | ES2368911T3 (es) |
MX (1) | MXPA04003683A (es) |
PE (1) | PE20050399A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9109151B2 (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2015-08-18 | Intevep, S.A. | Process for preparing thermally stable oil-in-water and water-in-oil emulsions |
EP2253692A1 (de) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-11-24 | Universität zu Köln | Biohydrofuel-Zusammensetzungen |
GB201001923D0 (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2010-03-24 | Palox Offshore S A L | Protection of liquid fuels |
CN103097499A (zh) * | 2010-03-16 | 2013-05-08 | Eco能源控股公司 | 稳定化的轻油油包水乳液以及用于制备所述稳定乳液的方法和装置/系统 |
JP5781745B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-28 | 2015-09-24 | 田川 和男 | 油水可溶化剤及びその製造方法、並びに混合燃料 |
JP2012072349A (ja) * | 2010-08-31 | 2012-04-12 | Univ Of Tokyo | W/oナノエマルション及びその製造方法 |
JP2013023686A (ja) * | 2011-07-19 | 2013-02-04 | Hisao Taniguchi | 炭化水素燃料油及びバイオ燃料加水用添加剤とその製造方法及び加水燃料の製造方法 |
US10751675B2 (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2020-08-25 | Eme Finance Ltd. | Device for mixing water and diesel oil, apparatus and process for producing a water/diesel oil micro-emulsion |
EP3218452B1 (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2019-07-31 | EME Finance Ltd | Water in diesel oil fuel micro-emulsions. |
IT201600132801A1 (it) | 2016-12-30 | 2018-06-30 | Eme International Ltd | Apparato e processo per produrre liquido derivante da biomassa, biocarburante e biomateriale |
CN109985566B (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2021-04-09 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 含脂肪酸型表面活性剂的混合体系及其制备方法 |
JP7076673B1 (ja) * | 2021-01-13 | 2022-05-30 | 一之 梅村 | 省エネルギーアミン系添加剤の合成法及び添加剤燃料の調整法 |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3346494A (en) * | 1964-04-29 | 1967-10-10 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Microemulsions in liquid hydrocarbons |
DE2653026A1 (de) * | 1975-06-30 | 1978-05-24 | Edward C Wenzel | Als kraftstoff fuer verbrennungsmotoren verwendbares fluessigkeitsgemisch |
US4451265A (en) * | 1981-04-21 | 1984-05-29 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Diesel fuel-aqueous alcohol microemulsions |
US4451267A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1984-05-29 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Microemulsions from vegetable oil and aqueous alcohol with trialkylamine surfactant as alternative fuel for diesel engines |
US4568355A (en) | 1985-06-03 | 1986-02-04 | Texaco Inc. | Clear stable gasoline composition |
US4568354A (en) | 1985-06-03 | 1986-02-04 | Texaco Inc. | Conversion of hazy gasoline to clear stable gasoline |
US4744796A (en) | 1986-02-04 | 1988-05-17 | Arco Chemical Company | Microemulsion fuel system |
US5004479A (en) * | 1986-06-09 | 1991-04-02 | Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. | Methanol as cosurfactant for microemulsions |
US4770670A (en) | 1986-12-22 | 1988-09-13 | Arco Chemical Company | Fire resistant microemulsions containing phenyl alcohols as cosurfactants |
IT1229787B (it) | 1989-05-26 | 1991-09-11 | Eniricerche Spa | Composizione ibrida di carburante diesel. |
USRE35237E (en) | 1989-11-22 | 1996-05-14 | Gunnerman Rudolf W | Aqueous fuel for internal combustion engine and method of combustion |
US5743922A (en) | 1992-07-22 | 1998-04-28 | Nalco Fuel Tech | Enhanced lubricity diesel fuel emulsions for reduction of nitrogen oxides |
FR2746106B1 (fr) | 1996-03-15 | 1998-08-28 | Combustible emulsionne et l'un de ses procedes d'obtention | |
DE19703085A1 (de) * | 1997-01-29 | 1998-07-30 | Henkel Kgaa | Kühlschmierstoffemulsion |
US6325833B1 (en) | 1997-09-12 | 2001-12-04 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Emulsion blends |
EP1047756A2 (en) | 1998-01-12 | 2000-11-02 | Deborah Wenzel | An additive composition also used as a fuel composition comprising water soluble alcohols |
US5873916A (en) | 1998-02-17 | 1999-02-23 | Caterpillar Inc. | Fuel emulsion blending system |
US6017368A (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 2000-01-25 | Steinmann; Henry W | Microemulsion fuel compositions for the internal combustion engine and for oil furnaces |
US6648929B1 (en) * | 1998-09-14 | 2003-11-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Emulsified water-blended fuel compositions |
-
2003
- 2003-05-16 US US10/439,486 patent/US20040229765A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2004
- 2004-04-16 EC EC2004005066A patent/ECSP045066A/es unknown
- 2004-04-19 MX MXPA04003683A patent/MXPA04003683A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-05-06 AR ARP040101545A patent/AR044253A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-05-10 EP EP04011021A patent/EP1477550B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-10 ES ES04011021T patent/ES2368911T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-11 CO CO04043416A patent/CO5580164A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-05-12 PE PE2004000488A patent/PE20050399A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-05-13 BR BRPI0401751-0B1A patent/BRPI0401751B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-14 CL CL200401051A patent/CL2004001051A1/es unknown
- 2004-05-17 CN CN2004100435512A patent/CN1550257B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-05-17 JP JP2004146848A patent/JP3819008B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-08-27 US US12/870,503 patent/US8647395B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ECSP045066A (es) | 2004-07-23 |
BRPI0401751A (pt) | 2005-06-07 |
MXPA04003683A (es) | 2005-07-01 |
CN1550257B (zh) | 2011-05-25 |
CN1550257A (zh) | 2004-12-01 |
CL2004001051A1 (es) | 2005-05-06 |
BRPI0401751B1 (pt) | 2013-12-10 |
US20110209385A1 (en) | 2011-09-01 |
JP3819008B2 (ja) | 2006-09-06 |
JP2004339519A (ja) | 2004-12-02 |
ES2368911T3 (es) | 2011-11-23 |
CO5580164A1 (es) | 2005-11-30 |
EP1477550B1 (en) | 2011-07-06 |
PE20050399A1 (es) | 2005-06-13 |
EP1477550A1 (en) | 2004-11-17 |
US20040229765A1 (en) | 2004-11-18 |
US8647395B2 (en) | 2014-02-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FB | Suspension of granting procedure | ||
FG | Grant, registration |