AR017628A1 - Un distribuidor de liquido para columna de destilacion, y columna de destilacion correspondiente - Google Patents

Un distribuidor de liquido para columna de destilacion, y columna de destilacion correspondiente

Info

Publication number
AR017628A1
AR017628A1 ARP980105791A ARP980105791A AR017628A1 AR 017628 A1 AR017628 A1 AR 017628A1 AR P980105791 A ARP980105791 A AR P980105791A AR P980105791 A ARP980105791 A AR P980105791A AR 017628 A1 AR017628 A1 AR 017628A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
column
distributor
distillation column
openings
liquid
Prior art date
Application number
ARP980105791A
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Air Liquide
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Liquide filed Critical Air Liquide
Publication of AR017628A1 publication Critical patent/AR017628A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/008Liquid distribution
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04763Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
    • F25J3/04866Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J3/04896Details of columns, e.g. internals, inlet/outlet devices
    • F25J3/04927Liquid or gas distribution devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04763Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
    • F25J3/04866Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J3/04975Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the air fractionation unit, e.g. transportable devices by truck or small scale use
    • F25J3/04987Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the air fractionation unit, e.g. transportable devices by truck or small scale use for offshore use
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/02Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a single pressure main column system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/02Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using simple phase separation in a vessel or drum
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2235/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams
    • F25J2235/02Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams using a pump in general or hydrostatic pressure increase

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

Este distribuidor comprende: un distribuidor primario (3) que delimita un volumen cerrado provisto de aberturas (8) de predistribucion de líquidoque desembocan en la columna; medios de alimentacion del distribuidor primario (3) en líquido bajo unapr esion netamente superior a la presioninterior de la columna; y un distribuidor secundario (4) que ocupa casi toda la seccion de la columna, que contiene un cielo gaseoso en comunicacion con elespacio interior de la columna y que está subdivididopor tabiques (13, 17) en una multiplicidad de compartimientos (16), cada uno de los cualesrecibe líquido proveniente de por lo menos una de dichas aberturas (8) del distribuidor primario (3), comprendiendo el distribuidor secundario (4) un fondo(9)provi sto de orificios (12) de distribucion fina del líquido sobre prácticamente toda la seccion de la columna, siendo el numero de tales orificiosmucho mayor que el de las aberturas (8) del distribuidor primario. Aplicacion a la destilacion de airesobre plataformas petroleras flotantes oembarcaciones.
ARP980105791A 1997-11-17 1998-11-16 Un distribuidor de liquido para columna de destilacion, y columna de destilacion correspondiente AR017628A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9714382A FR2771019B1 (fr) 1997-11-17 1997-11-17 Distributeur de liquide pour colonne de distillation, et colonne de distillation correspondante

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR017628A1 true AR017628A1 (es) 2001-09-12

Family

ID=9513446

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ARP980105791A AR017628A1 (es) 1997-11-17 1998-11-16 Un distribuidor de liquido para columna de destilacion, y columna de destilacion correspondiente

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US6395138B1 (es)
EP (1) EP1034019B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2001523543A (es)
CN (1) CN1100580C (es)
AR (1) AR017628A1 (es)
AU (1) AU750683B2 (es)
BR (1) BR9814649A (es)
CA (1) CA2310096A1 (es)
DE (1) DE69811396T2 (es)
FR (1) FR2771019B1 (es)
ID (1) ID25457A (es)
NO (1) NO20002535L (es)
TW (1) TW436312B (es)
WO (1) WO1999025447A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2771017B1 (fr) * 1997-11-17 2000-02-04 Air Liquide Distributeur de liquide pour colonne de distillation non verticale, et colonne de distillation ainsi equipee
FR2825450B1 (fr) * 2001-05-31 2004-01-16 Centre Nat Rech Scient Installation de refroidissement par vaporisation partielle a basse pression d'un jus chauffe
US7008544B2 (en) * 2002-05-08 2006-03-07 Marine Desalination Systems, L.L.C. Hydrate-based desalination/purification using permeable support member
EP2275184A2 (en) 2002-07-30 2011-01-19 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. A liquid distributor
US6907751B2 (en) * 2002-07-30 2005-06-21 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Liquid distributor
FR2965732B1 (fr) * 2010-10-11 2012-10-26 Total Sa Installation de mise en contact entre un gaz et un liquide pour support flottant
WO2012134470A1 (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-10-04 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Shielding in a separation column
FR2989595B1 (fr) * 2012-04-18 2014-04-11 IFP Energies Nouvelles Plateau distributeur a cloisons pour colonne de contact gaz/liquide offshore
FR2989594B1 (fr) * 2012-04-18 2015-04-24 IFP Energies Nouvelles Plateau distributeur pour colonne de contact gaz/liquide offshore
FR3026019B1 (fr) 2014-09-24 2017-05-12 Ifp Energies Now Plateau distributeur compact pour les colonnes de contact gaz/liquide en mer
FR3030295B1 (fr) 2014-12-17 2018-09-28 IFP Energies Nouvelles Plateau distributeur compact pour les colonnes de contact gaz/liquide en mer
FR3075064B1 (fr) * 2017-12-19 2019-12-27 IFP Energies Nouvelles Plateau distributeur a compartiments et cheminees gaz de meme forme pour colonne de contact gaz/liquide offshore

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1113680B (de) * 1959-12-22 1961-09-14 Hydrocarbon Mineraloel G M B H Vorrichtung zur Fluessigkeitsverteilung in nicht ortsfesten Fuellkoerperkolonnen
DE2212816C3 (de) * 1972-03-16 1974-12-12 Wiegand Karlsruhe Gmbh, 7505 Ettlingen Vorrichtung zur gleichmäßigen Verteilung einzudampfender Flüssigkeit in einem Fallstromverdampfer
DE2454726A1 (de) * 1973-11-21 1975-06-26 Lummus Co Vorrichtung zur erzeugung einer innigen beruehrung eines fluessigen oder gasfoermigen mediums mit einem feststoff
US3929421A (en) * 1973-12-26 1975-12-30 Nalco Chemical Co Tubular catalytic reactor with premixing means for multiple reactants of different densities
JPS5527045A (en) * 1978-08-15 1980-02-26 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Plate structure in gas liquid contact equipment
CH642566A5 (de) * 1979-10-25 1984-04-30 Sulzer Ag Trogartige vorrichtung zum sammeln und verteilen der fluessigkeit in einer gegenstromkolonne.
US4776989A (en) * 1983-09-19 1988-10-11 The Dow Chemical Company Method and apparatus for liquid feed to liqiud distributors in fluid-liquid contacting towers
US4808350A (en) * 1987-08-26 1989-02-28 The Dow Chemical Company Liquid distributor apparatus for high turndown ratios and minimum fouling
US4816191A (en) * 1988-01-19 1989-03-28 Koch Engineering Company, Inc. Distributor for liquid-gas contact column and method of preparation and use
FR2655877B1 (fr) * 1989-12-14 1994-09-16 Air Liquide Distributeur de fluides pour colonne d'echange de chaleur et de matiere, notamment a garnissage, et colonne munie d'un tel distributeur.
US5770020A (en) * 1990-12-14 1998-06-23 Keeran Corporation N.V. Distillation apparatus
FI97694C (fi) * 1994-09-27 1997-02-10 Hadwaco Ltd Oy Haihduttimen nesteenjakaja
US6149136A (en) * 1998-01-20 2000-11-21 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Distributor for packed liquid-vapor contact column

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2771019B1 (fr) 2000-02-04
EP1034019A1 (fr) 2000-09-13
NO20002535L (no) 2000-07-12
AU1161399A (en) 1999-06-07
AU750683B2 (en) 2002-07-25
ID25457A (id) 2000-10-05
EP1034019B1 (fr) 2003-02-12
BR9814649A (pt) 2000-10-03
FR2771019A1 (fr) 1999-05-21
US6395138B1 (en) 2002-05-28
CN1282265A (zh) 2001-01-31
WO1999025447A1 (fr) 1999-05-27
CN1100580C (zh) 2003-02-05
CA2310096A1 (fr) 1999-05-27
NO20002535D0 (no) 2000-05-16
JP2001523543A (ja) 2001-11-27
DE69811396D1 (de) 2003-03-20
DE69811396T2 (de) 2003-10-23
TW436312B (en) 2001-05-28

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