AR014794A1 - FIBER STRUCTURE OF LAMINATED CYLINDRICAL GLASS AND RESIN, AND WATER HEATER ASSEMBLY - Google Patents

FIBER STRUCTURE OF LAMINATED CYLINDRICAL GLASS AND RESIN, AND WATER HEATER ASSEMBLY

Info

Publication number
AR014794A1
AR014794A1 ARP990101408A ARP990101408A AR014794A1 AR 014794 A1 AR014794 A1 AR 014794A1 AR P990101408 A ARP990101408 A AR P990101408A AR P990101408 A ARP990101408 A AR P990101408A AR 014794 A1 AR014794 A1 AR 014794A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
fibers
resin
cylinder
laminated
water heater
Prior art date
Application number
ARP990101408A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Original Assignee
Fibalogic Propietary Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fibalogic Propietary Ltd filed Critical Fibalogic Propietary Ltd
Publication of AR014794A1 publication Critical patent/AR014794A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/003—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts characterised by the matrix material, e.g. material composition or physical properties
    • B29C70/0035—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts characterised by the matrix material, e.g. material composition or physical properties comprising two or more matrix materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/12—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by the relative arrangement of fibres or filaments of different layers, e.g. the fibres or filaments being parallel or perpendicular to each other
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
    • F17C1/02—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge involving reinforcing arrangements
    • F17C1/04—Protecting sheathings
    • F17C1/06—Protecting sheathings built-up from wound-on bands or filamentary material, e.g. wires
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
    • F17C1/16—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge constructed of plastics materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0109—Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0119—Shape cylindrical with flat end-piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
    • F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
    • F17C2203/0329—Foam
    • F17C2203/0333—Polyurethane
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0614—Single wall
    • F17C2203/0624—Single wall with four or more layers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0626—Multiple walls
    • F17C2203/0629—Two walls
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0658—Synthetics
    • F17C2203/0663—Synthetics in form of fibers or filaments
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0302—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
    • F17C2227/0369—Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel
    • F17C2227/0376—Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel in wall contact
    • F17C2227/0379—Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel in wall contact inside the vessel

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

Un conjunto de calentador de agua (10) que incluye un cilindro interior presurizado (12) formado a partir de fibra de vidrio laminada y resina, unaproteccion exterior (14) y un material de espuma expandida (16) que ocupa el espacio libre entre los mismos. La pared del cilindro incluye una capa detejido orientado (50) que tiene un primer juego de fibras de vidrio uni-axiales que se extienden en una direccion normal respecto del eje central del cilindrode manera de impartirle resistencia al zunchado, y un segundo juego de fibras de vidrio uni-axiales que se extiende en direccion paralela al eje del cilindrode manera de impartirle resistencia axial. Los juegos primero y segundo de fibras comprenden típicamente fibras de alabeoy trama tejidas entre sí en unaconfiguracion de 0-90s. Dos capas orientadas de tela tejida (50; 54) alternan con al menos dos capas no orientadas de tela (48;52), cada una de las cualescomprende estructuras de malla hechas de fibras de vidrio trozadas y no tejidas. Las varias capas están laminadas entre sí usando una resina éstervinil epoxi. El invento se extiende a otras estructuras cilíndricas laminadas de fibra de vidrio.A water heater assembly (10) that includes a pressurized inner cylinder (12) formed from laminated glass fiber and resin, an outer protection (14) and an expanded foam material (16) that occupies the free space between the same. The cylinder wall includes an oriented detected layer (50) having a first set of uni-axial glass fibers extending in a normal direction with respect to the central axis of the cylinder so as to impart resistance to the strapping, and a second set of fibers of uni-axial glass that extends in a direction parallel to the axis of the cylinder so as to impart axial resistance. The first and second sets of fibers typically comprise warp and weft fibers woven together in a configuration of 0-90s. Two oriented layers of woven fabric (50; 54) alternate with at least two non-oriented layers of fabric (48; 52), each of which comprises mesh structures made of chopped and non-woven glass fibers. The various layers are laminated together using an epoxy estervinyl resin. The invention extends to other cylindrical laminated fiberglass structures.

ARP990101408A 1998-03-27 1999-03-29 FIBER STRUCTURE OF LAMINATED CYLINDRICAL GLASS AND RESIN, AND WATER HEATER ASSEMBLY AR014794A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA982604 1998-03-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR014794A1 true AR014794A1 (en) 2001-03-28

Family

ID=25586916

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ARP990101408A AR014794A1 (en) 1998-03-27 1999-03-29 FIBER STRUCTURE OF LAMINATED CYLINDRICAL GLASS AND RESIN, AND WATER HEATER ASSEMBLY

Country Status (5)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1116983C (en)
AR (1) AR014794A1 (en)
AU (1) AU2848499A (en)
TW (1) TW442445B (en)
WO (1) WO1999050061A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2908764A1 (en) * 2006-11-21 2008-05-23 Henri Schlomoff Waterproof insulated tank useful to transform organic substrates into organic fertilizers and methane gas i.e. for biodigestion, methanization and cogeneration, through anaerobic digestion of bacteria present e.g. in the pig manure
JP6833256B2 (en) * 2018-04-26 2021-02-24 東海興業株式会社 Vehicle belt mall
CN114636093B (en) * 2020-12-15 2023-09-01 宇通客车股份有限公司 Carbon fiber wound gas cylinder and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3893878A (en) * 1971-07-12 1975-07-08 Kaempen Industries Method for making a composite structure
FR2297708A1 (en) * 1975-03-28 1976-08-13 Laurencot Jean Reinforced resin storage tank construction - incorporating asymmetric cloths for oriented reinforcement
US4191304A (en) * 1976-02-10 1980-03-04 Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co. Kg Pressure tank for hot-water heaters
FR2358258A2 (en) * 1976-07-13 1978-02-10 Laurencot Jean Tank with three fibre mat strips and two woven strips - having sheet of tiles with high compression resistance
JPS58502048A (en) * 1981-12-03 1983-12-01 エイシ−エフ　インダストリ−ズ，インコ−ポレイテツド filament roll container
EP0134363A3 (en) * 1983-09-13 1985-11-13 Everlast Hot Water Systems (Proprietary) Limited Container for use as a pressure vessel in a hot water system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW442445B (en) 2001-06-23
CN1295514A (en) 2001-05-16
WO1999050061A1 (en) 1999-10-07
CN1116983C (en) 2003-08-06
AU2848499A (en) 1999-10-18

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FA Abandonment or withdrawal