AP403A - N-t-butyl-androst-3,5-diene-17b-carboxyamide-3-carboxylic acid polymorph A. - Google Patents

N-t-butyl-androst-3,5-diene-17b-carboxyamide-3-carboxylic acid polymorph A. Download PDF

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Publication number
AP403A
AP403A APAP/P/1993/000497A AP9300497A AP403A AP 403 A AP403 A AP 403A AP 9300497 A AP9300497 A AP 9300497A AP 403 A AP403 A AP 403A
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AP
ARIPO
Prior art keywords
polymorph
diene
androst
carboxylic acid
carboxamide
Prior art date
Application number
APAP/P/1993/000497A
Other versions
AP9300497A0 (en
Inventor
Neil Howard Baine
Neville Lewis Holder
Donald Nathaniel Kline
Robert Lee Webb
Gary Edward Zuber
Original Assignee
Smithkline Beecham Corp
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Publication date
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Publication of AP9300497A0 publication Critical patent/AP9300497A0/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07JSTEROIDS
    • C07J41/00Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring
    • C07J41/0033Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J41/0005
    • C07J41/0066Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J41/0005 the 17-beta position being substituted by a carbon atom forming part of an amide group

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

Polymorph

Description

N-T-BU2XL-ANDRQST-3.5-DIENE-17a-CARBQXAMIDE-3-CARBOXYT.IC
ACID POLYMORPH A
The present invention relates to a novel polymorphic form of N-t-butyl-androst-3,5-diene-17flcarboxamide-3-carboxylic acid.
Brief Description of the Drawings
Figure I is an Infra-red Spectrum of N-t-butylandrost-3, 5-diene-17fl-carboxylic acid polymorph A.
Figure II is an enhanced FT-IR spectra of the 33993501 cm-1 region of Polymorph A disclosing the characteristic N-H stretch of Polymorph A.
Detailed Description of the Invention
N-t-butyl-androst-3,5-diene-17fl-carboxamide-3carboxylic acid is a compound which is disclosed and claimed as being useful in the treatment of benign prostatic hypertrophy in U.S. Patent No. 5,017,568, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated by reference.
Said compound can be prepared by methods such as described in U.S. Patent No. 5,017,568. The isolation
BAD ORIGINAL ffl
APO00403
- 2 and identification of the polymorphic forms of said compound is advantageous in identifying desirable physical characteristics of the different crystal forms of said compound.
It has now been found that a polymorphic form (hereinafter Polymorph A) of the compound N-t-butylandrost-3,5-diene-17B-carboxamide-3-carboxylic acid can be obtained in a high state of polymorphic purity by triturating, by crystallizing or by precipitating said compound from a solvent consisting of or primarily consisting of ethyl acetate or from a solvent consisting of or primarily consisting of t-butyl methyl ether. The substantially pure polymorphic A form of said compound can also obtain by trituration, by crystallization or by precipitation from N-butyl acetate and isopropyl acetate. Contemplated herein is the process of obtaining substantially pure polymorph A from a solvent consisting of or primarily consisting of an organic solvent or a combination of organic solvents which contain an acetate substituent.Also, contemplated herein is the process of obtaining substantially pure polymorph A by trituration, by crystallizing or by precipitating said compound from a solvent consisting of or primarily consisting of an organic solvent which contains an acetate group, preferably ethyl acetate, and t-butyl methyl ether. Typically, a slurry of crude N-t-butylandrost-3,5-diene-17B-carboxamide-3-carboxylic acid is stirred at above ambient temperature in a solvent consisting primarily of ethyl acetate. Preferably a 1240% by weight slurry of N-t-butyl-androst-3,5-diene-17Bcarboxamide-3-carboxylic acid in ethyl acetate is warmed above ambient temperature, preferably in the range of 65-70°C, and stirred, preferably for about an hour, followed by filtration which is typically conducted below ambient temperature, preferably in the range of 05°C. Most preferably said slurry is a 14-20% slurry.
bad original $
Presently, N-t-butyl-androst-3,5-diene-17Bcarboxamide-3-carboxylic acid is known to assume only two polymorphic forms, A and B.
Polymorph A and Polymorph B were individually 5 subjected to intense grinding in a mortar with a pestle for a period of approximately five minutes. Infra-red spectral absorbencies of the post-grinding Polymorph B compound indicated that approximately 5-10% of said polymorph had converted to the Polymorph A form. Infra10 red spectral absorbencies of the post-grinding Polymorph A compound indicated retention of polymorphic identity and purity. The above findings indicate that the polymorphic A form of N-t-butyl-androst-3, 5-diene-17ficarboxamide-3-carboxylic acid is thermodynamically more stable than the polymorphic B form. The themodynamically more stable polymorphic form of a compound is advantageous for maintaining crystal integrity during manufacture, storing, shipping and handling of solid compositions of said compound. Since, as described above, the polymorphic B form of N-t-butylandrost-3, 5-diene-17B-carboxamide-3-carboxylic acid does not retain its crystal integrity upon grinding and the polymorphic A form retains crystal integrity, Polymorph
C A is particularly advantageous in the manufacture of tableted forms of N-t-butyl-androst-3,5-diene-17Bcarboxamide-3-carboxylic acid.
By the term crude as used herein is meant that the isolated N-t-butyl-androst-3,5-diene-17Bcarboxamide-3-carboxylic acid starting material exist as an amorphous solid, in an undesired polymorphic form or as a plurality of polymorphic forms.
By the term N-t-butyl-androst-3,5-diene-17Bcarboxamide-3-carboxylic acid as used herein is meant a
APOOO 40 3
N-t-butyl-androst-3,5-diene-17fi-carboxamide-3carobxylic acid polymorph A (prepared by crystallization from ethyl acetate) was analyzed by an X-ray powder diffraction (X-ray diffractometry (XRD) obtained from Micron Incorporated of Wilmington, Delaware) . The characteristic d-spacings, intensities, and 2-theta values for the diffraction pattern of Polymorph A are listed in Table 1 below.
Table 1
X-Ray diffraction pattern listing of N-t-butyl-androst3, 5-diene-17S-carboxamide-3-carboxylic acid Polymorph A.
D I/IMAX 2Theta PK WIDTH
1 19.12558 76.46 4.620 0.00
2 10.64122 2.44 8.309 0.00
3 9.42222 6.60 9.386 0.00
4 8.72598 2.26 10.137 0.00
5 7.47791 12.67 11.835 0.00
6 6.80494 19.00 13.010 0.00
7 6.14523 27.60 14.413 0.00
8 5.95738 47.09 14.871 0.00
9 5.49032 35.12 16.144 0.00
10 4.91804 34.76 18.037 0.00
11 4.44050 25.31 19.996 0.00
12 4.28147 14.11 20.746 0.00
13 4.09672 14.41 21.693 0.00
14 4.01321 19.43 22.150 0.00
15 3.71622 6.71 23.946 0.00
16 3.47394 6.11 25.643 0.00
17 3.30066 4.51 27.014 0.00
18 3.23171 4 .04 27.602 0.00
19 2.75384 1.93 32.514 0.00
20 2.67300 2.36 33.526 0.00
21 2.51415 1.96 35.713 0.00
22 2.20969 2.68 40.838 0.00
The following example illustrates preparation of Nt-butyl-androst-3,5-diene-17β-carboxamide-3-carboxylie acid polymorph A. The example is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as defined hereinabove and as claimed below.
Example 1
N-t-butyl-androst-3,5-dlene-17fi-carboxamide-3-carboxylic acid. Polymorph A
6.4 g of crude N-t-butyl-androst-3,5-diene-17Bcarboxamide-3-carboxylic acid was added to 38.4 ml of ethyl acetate. The resulting slurry was warmed, with stirring, at about 65-70°C for about two hours. The resulting slurry was cooled to about 0-5°C for 1 hour, and was filtered and washed with 5-10 ml of cold ethyl acetate. The product was filtered dried under vacuum at about 50°C to afford 5 grams of substantially pure N-tbutyl-androst-3, 5-diene-176-carboxamide-3-carboxylie acid in its polymorph form. The infra-red spectrum of the product is shown in Figures 1 and 2.
Infra-red spectral absorbancies of N-t-butylandrost-3, 5-diene-17fi-carboxamide-3-carboxylic acid polymorph A (prepared by crystallization from ethyl acetate) were obtained. (spectrum obtained from Nujol
AP Ο Ο Ο 4 Ο 3
- 6 (mineral oil) on sodium chloride plates, (apparatus, Nicolet 6000 FT-IR using a mercury cadmium telluride detector, analysis time 7.6 minutes (800 scans), Enhancement Program Nicolet 1RDCON) .
Characteristic polymorph A form bands occur at 3441 cm-1 (N-H stretch); 1678 cm-1 (acid C=O stretch); and 1662 cm”l (amide C=O stretch). An FT-IR spectra of polymorph A is shown in Figure 1 below. The resolution enhanced FT-IR spectra of the 3399-3501 cm“l region disclosing said characteristic N-H stretch of polymorph A is shown in Figure 2 below.
ιη'·Υ oesrs-p:
' C ν“< Λ· \ , t , > ·5
Η Ί ' ·' » Mr ,;.·.
♦ο βε '-''’W ΡΛ»Τι,-.„λ, Οβε Ρ£«ΑΟ«Μ£Ο. VWE DEClIrc~ '
- 7 - ν 6 DECLARE THAI ν.( .<,
What is claimed is:
1. A compound of the st ructure
11 JM HO-C^ NCHXXCH,), H

Claims (8)

  1. - 7 - ν 6 DECLARE THAI ν.( .<,
    What is claimed is: 1. A compound of the st ructure 11 JM HO-C^ NCHXXCH,), H
    substantially in the polymorph A form.
  2. 2. A compound according to claim 1 having the infra-red spectrum as shown in Figure 1 and the x-ray diffraction pattern listing shown in Table 1.
  3. 3. A compound according to claim 1 having the infra-red spectrum as shown in Figure 2 and the x-ray diffraction pattern listing shown in Table 1.
  4. 4. A process for preparing a compound of the structure substantially in the polymorph A form, which comprises triturating, crystallizing or precipitating crude N-tbutyl-androst-3,
  5. 5-diene-17B-carboxamide-3-carboxylie acid from a solvent consisting of or primarily consisting of ethyl acetate or from a solvent consisting of or primarily consisting of t-butyl methyl ether with subsequent isolation of said polymorph.
    BAD ORIGINAL &
    APOOO403
    - β 5. A process according to claim 4 which comprises stirring a slurry of crude N-t-butyl-androst-3,5-diene17S-carboxamide-3-carboxylic acid in a solvent, consisting primarily of ethyl acetate, at above ambient temperature with subsequent isolation of said polymorph.
  6. 6. A process according to claim 5 which comprises stirring a 12-40% by weight slurry of the crude N-tbutyl-androst-3, 5-diene-17B-carboxamide-3-carboxylie acid in ethyl acetate for about an hour at a temperature above 60°C, then stirring said slurry at a temperature from about 0-5°C with subsequent isolation of said polymorph .
  7. 7. A process according to claim 6 which comprises stirring a 14-20% by weight slurry of the crude N-tbutyl-androst-3, 5-diene-17fi-carboxamide-3-carboxylic acid in ethyl acetate for over an hour at a temperature above 60°C, then stirring said slurry at a temperature from about 0-5°C with subsequent isolation of said polymorph.
  8. 8. A process for perparing a compound of the structure substantially in the polymorph A form, which comprises triturating, crystallizing or precipitating crude N-tbutyl-androst-3, 5-diene-17fi-carboxamide-3-carboxylic acid from a solvent consisting of or primarily
    BAD ORIGINAL ft consisting of ethyl acetate and t-butyl methyl ethyl with subsequent isolation of said polymorph.
APAP/P/1993/000497A 1992-03-24 1993-03-18 N-t-butyl-androst-3,5-diene-17b-carboxyamide-3-carboxylic acid polymorph A. AP403A (en)

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AP403A true AP403A (en) 1995-08-24

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JP (1) JP2736169B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1078723A (en)
AP (1) AP403A (en)
AT (1) ATE180490T1 (en)
AU (1) AU669522B2 (en)
BG (1) BG99062A (en)
BR (1) BR9306139A (en)
CA (1) CA2132535A1 (en)
CZ (1) CZ286266B6 (en)
DE (1) DE69325094T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0633892T3 (en)
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HU (1) HUT68120A (en)
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NZ (1) NZ252008A (en)
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PL (1) PL172523B1 (en)
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Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4910226A (en) * 1987-04-29 1990-03-20 Smithkline Beckman Corporation Steroid 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors
IL104602A (en) * 1992-02-07 1997-07-13 Smithkline Beecham Corp Process for the preparation of 3-carbonylandrostadiene- 17-carboxamides and intermediates for this process

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Bioorganic Chemistry, 1989, METCALF et al. pp. 372-376 *
Journal of Steroid Biochemistry, 1989, LEVY et al. pp. 571-575 *

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CA2132535A1 (en) 1993-09-30
PL172523B1 (en) 1997-10-31
JPH07505370A (en) 1995-06-15
NZ252008A (en) 1996-06-25
ES2134260T3 (en) 1999-10-01
GR3030779T3 (en) 1999-11-30
ATE180490T1 (en) 1999-06-15
ZA932014B (en) 1994-09-22
BG99062A (en) 1995-08-28
FI944414A (en) 1994-09-23
SK113894A3 (en) 1995-04-12
MA22841A1 (en) 1993-10-01
MX9301656A (en) 1994-02-28
NO943547L (en) 1994-09-23
GB9206413D0 (en) 1992-05-06
JP2736169B2 (en) 1998-04-02
AU4044893A (en) 1993-10-21
IL105102A (en) 1997-02-18
FI944414A0 (en) 1994-09-23
AP9300497A0 (en) 1993-04-30
EP0633892B1 (en) 1999-05-26
SI9300140A (en) 1993-09-30
NO943547D0 (en) 1994-09-23
FI114709B (en) 2004-12-15
IL105102A0 (en) 1994-08-26
AU669522B2 (en) 1996-06-13
HUT68120A (en) 1995-05-29
CZ231994A3 (en) 1995-01-18
BR9306139A (en) 1998-06-23
EP0633892A4 (en) 1995-05-17
WO1993019081A1 (en) 1993-09-30
HU9402740D0 (en) 1994-12-28
DE69325094T2 (en) 1999-11-18
RU94041839A (en) 1996-08-10
DK0633892T3 (en) 2000-04-10
CN1078723A (en) 1993-11-24
CZ286266B6 (en) 2000-03-15
EP0633892A1 (en) 1995-01-18
OA10100A (en) 1996-12-18
DE69325094D1 (en) 1999-07-01

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