AP2015008214A0 - Method for liquefying a natural gas, including a phase change - Google Patents

Method for liquefying a natural gas, including a phase change

Info

Publication number
AP2015008214A0
AP2015008214A0 AP2015008214A AP2015008214A AP2015008214A0 AP 2015008214 A0 AP2015008214 A0 AP 2015008214A0 AP 2015008214 A AP2015008214 A AP 2015008214A AP 2015008214 A AP2015008214 A AP 2015008214A AP 2015008214 A0 AP2015008214 A0 AP 2015008214A0
Authority
AP
ARIPO
Prior art keywords
liquefying
natural gas
phase change
natural
phase
Prior art date
Application number
AP2015008214A
Inventor
Bertrand Du Parc
Marc Bonnissel
Boris Bolosier
Original Assignee
Saipem Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saipem Sa filed Critical Saipem Sa
Publication of AP2015008214A0 publication Critical patent/AP2015008214A0/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C13/00Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
    • F17C13/08Mounting arrangements for vessels
    • F17C13/082Mounting arrangements for vessels for large sea-borne storage vessels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • F25J1/0055Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream originating from an incorporated cascade
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/008Hydrocarbons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0211Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0214Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a multi-component refrigerant [MCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle as a dual level refrigeration cascade with at least one MCR cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0275Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines adapted for special use of the liquefaction unit, e.g. portable or transportable devices
    • F25J1/0277Offshore use, e.g. during shipping
    • F25J1/0278Unit being stationary, e.g. on floating barge or fixed platform
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0291Refrigerant compression by combined gas compression and liquid pumping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0292Refrigerant compression by cold or cryogenic suction of the refrigerant gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0279Compression of refrigerant or internal recycle fluid, e.g. kind of compressor, accumulator, suction drum etc.
    • F25J1/0296Removal of the heat of compression, e.g. within an inter- or afterstage-cooler against an ambient heat sink
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/90Mixing of components
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2240/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
    • F25J2240/60Expansion by ejector or injector, e.g. "Gasstrahlpumpe", "venturi mixing", "jet pumps"
AP2015008214A 2012-07-17 2013-07-04 Method for liquefying a natural gas, including a phase change AP2015008214A0 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1256888A FR2993643B1 (en) 2012-07-17 2012-07-17 NATURAL GAS LIQUEFACTION PROCESS WITH PHASE CHANGE
PCT/FR2013/051593 WO2014013158A2 (en) 2012-07-17 2013-07-04 Method for liquefying a natural gas, including a phase change

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AP2015008214A0 true AP2015008214A0 (en) 2015-01-31

Family

ID=47137834

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AP2015008214A AP2015008214A0 (en) 2012-07-17 2013-07-04 Method for liquefying a natural gas, including a phase change

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US10107549B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2875294A2 (en)
JP (1) JP6002841B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101647931B1 (en)
CN (1) CN104471334B (en)
AP (1) AP2015008214A0 (en)
AU (1) AU2013291842B2 (en)
BR (1) BR112015000945B1 (en)
FR (1) FR2993643B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2613766C2 (en)
SG (1) SG11201408032PA (en)
WO (1) WO2014013158A2 (en)

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CN104845692A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-08-19 浙江大学 Oilfield associated gas complete liquefaction recovery system and method thereof
TWI707115B (en) * 2015-04-10 2020-10-11 美商圖表能源與化學有限公司 Mixed refrigerant liquefaction system and method
US10449485B2 (en) * 2015-10-09 2019-10-22 Ngk Insulators, Ltd. Method of producing nitrogen-depleted gas, method of producing nitrogen-enriched gas, method of nitrogen separation, and system of nitrogen separation
FR3043451B1 (en) * 2015-11-10 2019-12-20 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude METHOD FOR OPTIMIZING NATURAL GAS LIQUEFACTION
US11561042B2 (en) * 2016-02-26 2023-01-24 LGE IP Management Company Limited Method of cooling boil-off gas and apparatus therefor
FR3049331B1 (en) * 2016-03-22 2018-09-14 Gaztransport Et Technigaz FUEL GAS SUPPLY INSTALLATION OF A GAS CONSUMER ORGAN AND LIQUEFACTION OF SUCH FUEL GAS
CN105783419B (en) * 2016-03-30 2019-08-20 重庆耐德能源装备集成有限公司 A kind of natural gas pre-cooler and pre- cooling control method
WO2017177317A1 (en) 2016-04-11 2017-10-19 Geoff Rowe A system and method for liquefying production gas from a gas source
CN109563968B (en) * 2016-05-04 2021-01-15 创新低温系统公司 Device for supplying a combustible gas to a gas consuming member and for liquefying said combustible gas
KR102190260B1 (en) * 2016-05-04 2020-12-11 이노베이티브 크라이오제닉 시스템즈, 인크. Installation for feeding a gas-consuming member with combustible gas and for liquefying said combustible gas
US10323880B2 (en) * 2016-09-27 2019-06-18 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Mixed refrigerant cooling process and system
CN106642985B (en) * 2016-12-01 2019-07-02 中国寰球工程有限公司 A kind of rapid Start-Up system and its starting method for floating natural gas liquefaction device
US10852059B2 (en) * 2017-09-28 2020-12-01 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Multiple pressure mixed refrigerant cooling system
US10753676B2 (en) * 2017-09-28 2020-08-25 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Multiple pressure mixed refrigerant cooling process
US11226154B2 (en) 2017-12-15 2022-01-18 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Process integration for natural gas liquid recovery
RU2753266C1 (en) * 2018-01-12 2021-08-12 НУОВО ПИНЬОНЕ ТЕКНОЛОДЖИ - С.р.л. Thermodynamic system comprising a fluid and method for reducing pressure therein
EP3737886A4 (en) * 2018-01-12 2021-10-13 Agility Gas Technologies LLC Thermal cascade for cryogenic storage and transport of volatile gases
US11585608B2 (en) 2018-02-05 2023-02-21 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Climate-control system having thermal storage tank
US11149971B2 (en) 2018-02-23 2021-10-19 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Climate-control system with thermal storage device
US11346583B2 (en) 2018-06-27 2022-05-31 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Climate-control system having vapor-injection compressors
FR3089274B1 (en) * 2018-11-30 2022-03-04 Gaztransport Et Technigaz Device for generating gas in gaseous form from liquefied gas
FR3101406B1 (en) 2019-09-27 2022-06-03 Air Liquide Installation of hydrocarbon fluid liquefaction system and its system
US20230392860A1 (en) * 2020-10-26 2023-12-07 Shell Oil Company Compact system and method for the production of liquefied natural gas
CN114576927A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-06-03 山东钢铁集团日照有限公司 Cryogenic method for preparing LNG (liquefied Natural gas) from coke oven gas

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2015524045A (en) 2015-08-20
RU2015104102A (en) 2016-09-10
FR2993643B1 (en) 2014-08-22
FR2993643A1 (en) 2014-01-24
EP2875294A2 (en) 2015-05-27
BR112015000945A2 (en) 2017-06-27
JP6002841B2 (en) 2016-10-05
CN104471334A (en) 2015-03-25
US20150184930A1 (en) 2015-07-02
WO2014013158A3 (en) 2014-09-18
KR101647931B1 (en) 2016-08-11
CN104471334B (en) 2017-08-04
US10107549B2 (en) 2018-10-23
WO2014013158A2 (en) 2014-01-23
AU2013291842A1 (en) 2015-01-15
SG11201408032PA (en) 2015-01-29
BR112015000945B1 (en) 2023-04-11
RU2613766C2 (en) 2017-03-21
KR20150023624A (en) 2015-03-05
AU2013291842B2 (en) 2015-12-24

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