AP2010005365A0 - Conversion of ammonia into nitrogen and hydrogen. - Google Patents
Conversion of ammonia into nitrogen and hydrogen.Info
- Publication number
- AP2010005365A0 AP2010005365A0 AP2010005365A AP2010005365A AP2010005365A0 AP 2010005365 A0 AP2010005365 A0 AP 2010005365A0 AP 2010005365 A AP2010005365 A AP 2010005365A AP 2010005365 A AP2010005365 A AP 2010005365A AP 2010005365 A0 AP2010005365 A0 AP 2010005365A0
- Authority
- AP
- ARIPO
- Prior art keywords
- ammonia
- nitrogen
- hydrogen
- conversion
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0285—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/04—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of inorganic compounds, e.g. ammonia
- C01B3/047—Decomposition of ammonia
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
- H01M8/0631—Reactor construction specially adapted for combination reactor/fuel cell
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00203—Coils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00389—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
- B01J2208/00407—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements outside the reactor bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00389—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
- B01J2208/00415—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements electric resistance heaters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00522—Controlling the temperature using inert heat absorbing solids outside the bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/0053—Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/0061—Controlling the level
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00628—Controlling the composition of the reactive mixture
- B01J2208/00646—Means for starting up the reaction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00716—Means for reactor start-up
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/22—Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising carbon or oxygen or hydrogen and other elements; Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising only elements other than carbon, oxygen or hydrogen
- H01M8/222—Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on compounds containing nitrogen, e.g. hydrazine, ammonia
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0802100.8A GB0802100D0 (en) | 2008-02-05 | 2008-02-05 | Conversion of ammonia into nitrogen and hydrogen |
PCT/GB2009/000305 WO2009098452A2 (en) | 2008-02-05 | 2009-02-05 | Conversion of ammonia into nitrogen and hydrogen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AP2010005365A0 true AP2010005365A0 (en) | 2010-08-31 |
Family
ID=39204264
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AP2010005365A AP2010005365A0 (en) | 2008-02-05 | 2009-02-05 | Conversion of ammonia into nitrogen and hydrogen. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2276693A2 (en) |
AP (1) | AP2010005365A0 (en) |
GB (1) | GB0802100D0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009098452A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011107279A1 (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2011-09-09 | Amminex A/S | Apparatus for generating hydrogen from ammonia stored in solid materials and integration thereof into low temperature fuel cells |
CN105582870A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-05-18 | 陕西科技大学 | Preparation method of composite material having remarkably-improved composite material interface bonding effect |
WO2017154732A1 (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2017-09-14 | 昭和電工株式会社 | Device for decomposing ammonia, and device for manufacturing hydrogen gas |
WO2017186614A1 (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2017-11-02 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | Energy storage employing ammonia dissociation by use of inductive heating and synthesis |
CN109638306B (en) * | 2018-12-01 | 2021-08-31 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | Electrocatalytic material for ammonia catalytic oxidation and preparation method thereof |
CN111992142A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-27 | 北京航天试验技术研究所 | Device for isothermal conversion reaction of para-hydrogen |
US12000333B2 (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2024-06-04 | AMOGY, Inc. | Systems and methods for processing ammonia |
US11724245B2 (en) | 2021-08-13 | 2023-08-15 | Amogy Inc. | Integrated heat exchanger reactors for renewable fuel delivery systems |
KR20240020274A (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2024-02-14 | 아모지 인크. | Systems and methods for processing ammonia |
US11539063B1 (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2022-12-27 | Amogy Inc. | Systems and methods for processing hydrogen |
DE102021211436A1 (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2023-04-13 | Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG | Ammonia crackers in ceramic liners and process |
US11840447B1 (en) | 2022-10-06 | 2023-12-12 | Amogy Inc. | Systems and methods of processing ammonia |
US11866328B1 (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2024-01-09 | Amogy Inc. | Systems and methods for processing ammonia |
US11795055B1 (en) | 2022-10-21 | 2023-10-24 | Amogy Inc. | Systems and methods for processing ammonia |
CN115818567B (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-07-21 | 天津大学 | Large-scale green ammonia pyrolysis hydrogen production system and hydrogen production method |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL46846C (en) * | 1935-08-07 | |||
US2578193A (en) * | 1949-03-01 | 1951-12-11 | Jr Walton H Marshall | Ammonia dissociator |
US3198604A (en) * | 1962-05-28 | 1965-08-03 | Engelhard Ind Inc | Hydrogen generating system |
GB1092380A (en) * | 1965-08-23 | 1967-11-22 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Improved ammonia dissociating apparatus |
WO2002008117A1 (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2002-01-31 | Apollo Energy Systems, Incorporated | Ammonia cracker for production of hydrogen |
-
2008
- 2008-02-05 GB GBGB0802100.8A patent/GB0802100D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2009
- 2009-02-05 EP EP09707509A patent/EP2276693A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-02-05 WO PCT/GB2009/000305 patent/WO2009098452A2/en active Application Filing
- 2009-02-05 AP AP2010005365A patent/AP2010005365A0/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2276693A2 (en) | 2011-01-26 |
WO2009098452A2 (en) | 2009-08-13 |
GB0802100D0 (en) | 2008-03-12 |
WO2009098452A3 (en) | 2009-12-10 |
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