CN219396807U - Order-controllable medicine storage box - Google Patents

Order-controllable medicine storage box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219396807U
CN219396807U CN202223150970.9U CN202223150970U CN219396807U CN 219396807 U CN219396807 U CN 219396807U CN 202223150970 U CN202223150970 U CN 202223150970U CN 219396807 U CN219396807 U CN 219396807U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
medicine
storage box
medicine storage
inner cavity
drug
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Application number
CN202223150970.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龙志东
何彬
申诗曼
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Union Shenzhen Hospital of Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Union Shenzhen Hospital of Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN202223150970.9U priority Critical patent/CN219396807U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine storage box capable of controlling sequence, wherein a first medicine storage box is provided with a first medicine inlet communicated with an inner cavity of the first medicine storage box; the second medicine storage box is provided with a second medicine inlet communicated with the inner cavity of the first medicine storage box; one end of the compression bar, which is positioned in the inner cavity of the first medicine storage box, is provided with a compression plate, and the other end of the compression bar is provided with a first limiting plate; the first elastic piece is connected with the supporting pressing plate and the inner wall of the first medicine storage box; one end of the push rod, which is positioned in the inner cavity of the first medicine storage box, is provided with a second limiting plate, and the other end of the push rod is provided with a push plate; the second elastic piece is connected with the supporting push plate and the outer wall of the first medicine storage box; the spiral blade is rotationally connected with the second medicine storage box, and the driving device can drive the spiral blade to rotate; the compression bar is approximately perpendicular to the length direction of the push bar, the push bar can move relative to the second medicine inlet, and the medicine box is pushed into the blade spacing area of the spiral blade in the inner cavity of the second medicine storage box; and a side wall of the second medicine storage box, which is far away from the second medicine inlet, is provided with a medicine outlet.

Description

Order-controllable medicine storage box
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of medicine storage devices, in particular to a medicine storage box capable of controlling sequence.
Background
The management of the inventory of drugs in the ward is a key to guaranteeing the supply of drugs to the patient; according to the principle of drug expiration date management, there is generally a requirement of first-in first-out, i.e. the drug with the near expiration date is used first.
Besides providing medicines for pharmacies, the medicines are generally stored in drawers of a medicine cabinet of a ward, so that patients in the ward can take the medicines in time, but the medicines are required to be manually tidied; however, at present, the medicine sorting is difficult to meet, medicine taking staff needs to compare one by one when taking medicine, and meanwhile, when later supplementing, the medicine is easy to be disordered and placed, so that part of the medicine is always placed in the drawer and is not taken away for taking medicine conveniently, finally, the medicine is overdue, and the overdue medicine can damage the body of a patient.
Medical staff often need to count medicines in the medicine cabinet frequently under the condition of various work, and the count times are more, and the workload is high. The medicines can not be continuously ensured to be taken and supplemented according to the sequence of the dates each time.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims at the problems and provides a medicine storage box capable of controlling the sequence, which aims at solving the technical problems in the background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a sequence-controllable medicine storage box, comprising: the device comprises a first medicine storage box, a second medicine storage box, a compression bar, a push rod, a first elastic piece, a second elastic piece, a spiral blade and a driving device; the first medicine storage box is arranged on one side wall of the second medicine storage box; the first medicine storage box is provided with a first medicine inlet communicated with the inner cavity of the first medicine storage box; the second medicine storage box is provided with a second medicine inlet communicated with the inner cavity of the first medicine storage box; the compression bar penetrates through a wall of the first medicine storage box, a compression plate is arranged at one end of the compression bar, which is positioned in the inner cavity of the first medicine storage box, and a first limiting plate is arranged at the other end of the compression bar; the first elastic piece is connected with and props against the pressing plate and the inner wall of the first medicine storage box; the push rod penetrates through the other wall of the first medicine storage box, a second limiting plate is arranged at one end of the push rod, which is positioned in the inner cavity of the first medicine storage box, and a push plate is arranged at the other end of the push rod; the second elastic piece is connected with and props against the push plate and the outer wall of the first medicine storage box; the driving device is connected with one end of the spiral blade and can drive the spiral blade to rotate; the connection part of the pressure lever and the first medicine storage box is positioned beside the first medicine inlet, the pressure lever is approximately perpendicular to the length direction of the push rod, and the push rod can move relative to the second medicine inlet to push the medicine box into the blade interval area of the spiral blade in the inner cavity of the second medicine storage box; and a side wall of the second medicine storage box, which is far away from the second medicine inlet, is provided with a medicine outlet.
Further, the compression bar and the push rod are in sliding connection with the first medicine storage box through the shaft sleeve.
Further, the helical blade is rotatably connected with the second medicine storage box through a bearing.
Further, the driving device is a turntable handle or a crank.
Further, the driving device is a servo motor or a stepping motor.
Further, the Hall sensor comprises a magnetic piece arranged on the spiral blade and a Hall sensor arranged corresponding to the magnetic piece.
Further, the first medicine storage box is provided with a first observation area for observing the medicine allowance.
Further, the second medicine storage box is provided with a second observation area for observing the medicine allowance.
Further, an indication mark for indicating the medicine allowance is arranged on the outer wall of the first medicine storage box; the pressure lever is connected with an indicator which is correspondingly matched with the indication mark and used for indicating the medicine allowance.
Further, the bottom wall of the second medicine storage box is empty.
Compared with the prior art, the medicine storage box with controllable sequence provided by the utility model can enable medicine boxes to sequentially pass through the first medicine storage box for feeding, the spiral blades in the second medicine storage box are orderly arranged, and then the driving device drives the spiral blades to rotate, so that the medicine boxes at the front ends of the spiral blades can be pushed out from the medicine outlet. Therefore, the medicine box can realize loading and storage according to the sequence of dates, and the first-in first-out effect is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a controllable sequence drug storage cartridge according to the present application.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a controlled sequence drug storage cassette of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a controllable sequence drug storage box according to the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a controllable sequence drug storage cartridge according to the present application.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a controlled sequence drug storage cassette of the present application.
Reference numerals shown in the drawings: 1. a first medicine storage box; 110. a first drug inlet; 120. a first viewing zone; 130. an indication mark; 2. a second medicine storage box; 210. a second drug inlet; 220. a medicine outlet; 3. a compression bar; 310. a pressing plate; 320. a first limiting plate; 4. a push rod; 410. a second limiting plate; 420. a push plate; 5. a first elastic member; 6. a second elastic member; 7. a helical blade; 8. a shaft sleeve; 9. a bearing; 10. a turntable handle; 11. a crank; 12. a motor; 13. a magnetic member; 14. a hall sensor; 15. an indicator; 16. a power supply; 17. a control key; 18. and (5) installing the box.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment provides a medicine storage box capable of controlling order, which includes a first medicine storage box 1, a second medicine storage box 2, a compression bar 3, a push rod 4, a first elastic member 5, a second elastic member 6, a helical blade 7, and a driving device; the first medicine storage box 1 is arranged on one side wall of the second medicine storage box 2; the first medicine storage box 1 is provided with a first medicine inlet 110 communicated with the inner cavity of the first medicine storage box; the second medicine chest 2 is provided with a second medicine inlet 210 communicated with the inner cavity of the first medicine chest 1; the pressing rod 3 penetrates through a wall of the first medicine storage box 1, one end of the pressing rod 3, which is positioned in the inner cavity of the first medicine storage box 1, is provided with a pressing plate 310, and the other end of the pressing rod is provided with a first limiting plate 320; the first elastic piece 5 is connected to and supports the pressing plate 310 and the inner wall of the first medicine storage box 1; the push rod 4 penetrates through the other wall of the first medicine storage box 1, a second limiting plate 410 is arranged at one end of the push rod 4, which is positioned in the inner cavity of the first medicine storage box 1, and a push plate 420 is arranged at the other end of the push rod; the second elastic piece 6 is connected to and supports the push plate 420 and the outer wall of the first medicine storage box 1; the spiral blade 7 is rotationally connected with the second medicine storage box 2, and the driving device is connected with one end of the spiral blade 7 and can drive the spiral blade 7 to rotate; the connection part of the pressure lever 3 and the first medicine storage box 1 is located beside the first medicine inlet 110, the pressure lever 3 is approximately perpendicular to the length direction of the push rod 4, the push rod 4 can move relative to the second medicine inlet 210, and the medicine box is pushed into the blade spacing area of the spiral blade 7 in the inner cavity of the second medicine storage box 2; a side wall of the second medicine storage tank 2 away from the second medicine inlet 210 is provided with a medicine outlet 220.
When the medicine box is placed into the inner cavity of the first medicine storage box 1 through the first medicine inlet 110, the first limiting plate 320 of the pressing rod 3 can be pulled by hand, so that the pressing plate 310 of the pressing rod 3 props against the compressed first elastic piece 5 to avoid, after the medicine box enters the inner cavity of the first medicine storage box 1, under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic piece 5, the pressing plate 310 automatically pushes the medicine box to move towards the direction close to the second medicine inlet 210, and the first limiting plate 320 is used for limiting the stroke of the pressing plate 310 to prevent the whole pressing rod 3 from falling into the inner cavity of the first medicine storage box 1.
When the medicine box is pushed to the upper side of the second medicine inlet 210, due to the supporting of the pressing plate 310, the medicine box cannot automatically fall into the blade spacing area in the spiral blade 7 in the inner cavity of the second medicine storage box 2 through the second medicine inlet 210, and at this time, the pushing plate 420 can be pushed by hand, the second elastic member 6 is compressed, so that the second limiting plate 410 pushes the other side wall of the medicine box to push the medicine box to the blade spacing area in the spiral blade 7 for ordered arrangement.
The pushing force to the push plate 420 is released, and the second limiting plate 410 is reset in a direction away from the second medicine inlet 210 under the elastic supporting action of the second elastic piece 6.
The medicine boxes sequentially pass through the first medicine storage box 1 for feeding, the spiral blades 7 in the second medicine storage box 2 are orderly arranged, and then the driving device drives the spiral blades 7 to rotate, so that the medicine boxes at the front ends of the spiral blades 7 can be pushed out from the medicine outlet 220. Therefore, the medicine box can realize loading and storage according to the sequence of dates, and the first-in first-out effect is realized.
In some embodiments, the first elastic member 5 and the second elastic member 6 are both springs.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the pressing rod 3 and the pushing rod 4 are slidably connected with the first medicine storage box 1 through a shaft sleeve 8.
The friction force is reduced, and the service life is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the spiral blade 7 is rotatably connected to the second medicine chest 2 through a bearing 9.
The friction force is reduced, and the service life is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the driving device is a turntable handle 10 or a crank 11.
This way is manual drive, more energy efficient. The operation of the hand is flexible.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the driving device is a servo motor 12 or a stepper motor 12.
Comprises a magnetic element 13 arranged on the spiral blade 7 and a Hall sensor 14 arranged corresponding to the magnetic element 13.
In some embodiments, the device further comprises a power supply 16, a main control board (not shown), control keys 17 and a mounting box 18;
the mounting box 18 encloses the power supply 16, the main control board, the driving device, the magnetic piece 13 and the Hall sensor 14, so that the structure protection is realized; the main control board can be a single chip microcomputer, the servo motor 12 or the stepping motor 12, the power supply 16, the control key 17 and the hall sensor 14 are electrically connected with each other, and the power supply 16 is used for providing electric energy and can be charged. The main control board is provided with a processing module and a module for storing a program, and the main control board receives a control command to control the servo motor 12 or the stepping motor 12 to drive the spiral blade 7 to rotate by clicking a medicine outlet key in the control key 17, for example clicking, and the medicine outlet 220 outputs a box of medicine. Meanwhile, the Hall sensor 14 can collect the sensing data of the magnetic piece 13 rotating along with the spiral blade 7 and passing through the Hall sensor 14, and the sensing data is sent to the main control board to count the rotation quantity of the spiral blade 7 so as to accurately push out a predetermined number of medicine boxes. By clicking the back key in the control key 17, the servo motor 12 or the stepping motor 12 can drive the spiral blade 7 to reversely rotate, so that the multi-taking-out medicine boxes are reloaded, and the sequence of first-in first-out according to dates is not disturbed.
Referring to fig. 1, the first medicine tank 1 is provided with a first observation area 120 for observing the medicine remaining amount.
In some embodiments, the first viewing area 120 may be a transparent wall of the first medication box 1, such as transparent glass or transparent plastic; in this embodiment, the first observation area 120 is set as a through hole formed in a side wall of the first medicine chest 1.
Preferably, the second medicine tank 2 is provided with a second observation area (not shown) for observing the remaining medicine amount.
As with the first viewing area 120, the second viewing area may be a transparent wall provided by the second medicine chest 2, or may be a through hole provided in a side wall of the second medicine chest 2.
Referring to fig. 3-5, an indication mark 130 for indicating the medicine allowance is provided on the outer wall of the first medicine storage box 1; the pressure lever 3 is connected with an indicator 15 correspondingly matched with the indication mark 130 for indicating the medicine allowance.
The indication mark 130 may be an arabic number corresponding to the thickness of the medicine box, the indication member 15 includes a connecting rod and an arrow, the arrow extends out of a through hole formed on the side wall of the first medicine storage box 1, and the medicine allowance in the inner cavity of the first medicine storage box 1 is correspondingly indicated along with the movement of the pressing rod 3.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the bottom wall of the second medicine-storage box 2 is empty.
This design can prevent dust and sundries from accumulating on the bottom wall of the second medicine storage box 2.

Claims (10)

1. The medicine storage box capable of controlling the sequence is characterized by comprising a first medicine storage box, a second medicine storage box, a pressing rod, a pushing rod, a first elastic piece, a second elastic piece, a spiral blade and a driving device; the first medicine storage box is arranged on one side wall of the second medicine storage box; the first medicine storage box is provided with a first medicine inlet communicated with the inner cavity of the first medicine storage box; the second medicine storage box is provided with a second medicine inlet communicated with the inner cavity of the first medicine storage box; the compression bar penetrates through a wall of the first medicine storage box, a compression plate is arranged at one end of the compression bar, which is positioned in the inner cavity of the first medicine storage box, and a first limiting plate is arranged at the other end of the compression bar; the first elastic piece is connected with and props against the pressing plate and the inner wall of the first medicine storage box; the push rod penetrates through the other wall of the first medicine storage box, a second limiting plate is arranged at one end of the push rod, which is positioned in the inner cavity of the first medicine storage box, and a push plate is arranged at the other end of the push rod; the second elastic piece is connected with and props against the push plate and the outer wall of the first medicine storage box; the driving device is connected with one end of the spiral blade and can drive the spiral blade to rotate; the connection part of the pressure lever and the first medicine storage box is positioned beside the first medicine inlet, the pressure lever is approximately perpendicular to the length direction of the push rod, and the push rod can move relative to the second medicine inlet to push the medicine box into the blade interval area of the spiral blade in the inner cavity of the second medicine storage box; and a side wall of the second medicine storage box, which is far away from the second medicine inlet, is provided with a medicine outlet.
2. The controlled sequence pharmaceutical storage case of claim 1 wherein the plunger and pushrod are slidably coupled to the first drug storage case via a sleeve.
3. A controlled sequence pharmaceutical storage cartridge according to claim 1 wherein the helical blade is rotatably connected to the second drug storage housing by bearings.
4. A controlled sequence pharmaceutical storage cartridge according to claim 1 wherein the drive means is a turntable handle or crank.
5. A controlled sequence pharmaceutical storage cartridge according to claim 1 wherein the drive means is a servo motor or a stepper motor.
6. The order controllable drug storage cartridge of claim 1, comprising a magnetic member disposed on the helical blade, and a hall sensor disposed in correspondence with the magnetic member.
7. A controlled sequence pharmaceutical storage cartridge according to claim 1 wherein the first drug storage housing is provided with a first viewing zone for viewing the remaining quantity of drug.
8. A controlled sequence pharmaceutical storage cartridge according to claim 1 wherein the second drug storage housing is provided with a second viewing area for viewing the remaining quantity of drug.
9. The order controllable drug storage cartridge of claim 7, wherein the first drug storage housing outer wall is provided with an indicator for indicating a drug remaining amount; the pressure lever is connected with an indicator which is correspondingly matched with the indication mark and used for indicating the medicine allowance.
10. A controlled sequence pharmaceutical storage cartridge according to claim 1 wherein the second drug storage housing bottom wall is empty.
CN202223150970.9U 2022-11-25 2022-11-25 Order-controllable medicine storage box Active CN219396807U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223150970.9U CN219396807U (en) 2022-11-25 2022-11-25 Order-controllable medicine storage box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223150970.9U CN219396807U (en) 2022-11-25 2022-11-25 Order-controllable medicine storage box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219396807U true CN219396807U (en) 2023-07-25

Family

ID=87227847

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223150970.9U Active CN219396807U (en) 2022-11-25 2022-11-25 Order-controllable medicine storage box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219396807U (en)

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