CN212135642U - Alarm device, alarm clothing and alarm system based on pressure sensor - Google Patents

Alarm device, alarm clothing and alarm system based on pressure sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212135642U
CN212135642U CN201921160052.XU CN201921160052U CN212135642U CN 212135642 U CN212135642 U CN 212135642U CN 201921160052 U CN201921160052 U CN 201921160052U CN 212135642 U CN212135642 U CN 212135642U
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module
pressure sensor
alarm
positioning
central control
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徐传毅
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Nazhiyuan Technology Tangshan Co Ltd
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Nazhiyuan Technology Tangshan Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an alarm device based on pressure sensor, include: the device comprises at least one pressure sensor, a preprocessing module, a central control module, a positioning module, a wireless transceiving module, a switch module and a power supply module; the central control module is respectively connected with the preprocessing module, the positioning module, the wireless transceiving module and the switch module, and the power supply module is connected with the switch module. The utility model also discloses an use alarm device's warning clothing based on pressure sensor and use this alarm device or this alarm system of clothing. The utility model provides an alarm device, warning clothing and alarm system based on pressure sensor need not the manual operation, can send alarm signal according to the real-time self condition of user is automatic, and sensitivity is high, safe and reliable, simple structure, low cost.

Description

Alarm device, alarm clothing and alarm system based on pressure sensor
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electronic circuit technical field especially relates to an alarm device, warning clothing and alarm system based on pressure sensor.
Background
Under the field operation condition, the operation space is wide, the operation environment is complex, the operation terrain is hidden, the operation intensity is intense, and the casualty condition of soldiers in the operation is difficult to timely and accurately obtain and position, so that the delay of treatment and treatment time is caused.
Aiming at the problems, the modern communication technology is applied to remote medical communication systems, global positioning systems for finding and discovering wounded persons, medical information systems and the like generated in the military field; however, the existing search and rescue system needs the wounded to report the self-injured condition to the command center to request emergency rescue, and if the wounded is injured and is unconscious, the command center can not accurately learn the injured part and the injured condition of the wounded in time, and further can not send out the rescuer to rescue the soldier in time with pertinence.
Therefore, the prior art lacks an alarm device, an alarm garment and an alarm system which do not need manual operation and can automatically send alarm signals according to the real-time self condition of a user.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an alarm device, warning clothing and alarm system based on pressure sensor for solve current alarm device, warning clothing and alarm system and need the manual operation, can not be according to the automatic problem of sending alarm signal of the real-time self condition of user.
According to the utility model discloses an aspect provides an alarm device based on pressure sensor, include: the device comprises at least one pressure sensor, a preprocessing module, a central control module, a positioning module, a wireless transceiving module, a switch module and a power supply module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
at least one pressure sensor for converting pressure acting thereon into an electrical signal output;
the preprocessing module is connected with the at least one pressure sensor and used for preprocessing the electric signals output by the at least one pressure sensor;
the central control module is connected with the preprocessing module and used for judging whether to output a positioning starting signal to the positioning module according to the electric signal output by the preprocessing module and outputting the received positioning information output by the positioning module to the wireless transceiving module as an alarm reminding signal;
the positioning module is connected with the central control module and used for generating positioning information according to the positioning starting signal output by the central control module;
the wireless transceiver module is connected with the central control module and used for receiving the alarm reminding signal which is output by the central control module and comprises the positioning information and sending the alarm reminding signal to the terminal equipment;
the switch module is connected with the central control module and used for determining whether the central control module works or not by controlling whether the power supply module supplies power or not;
the power module is connected with the switch module and used for providing electric energy for the central control module through the switch module.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: a physiological monitoring module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the physiological monitoring module is connected with the central control module and is used for monitoring the vital signs of the user and generating vital sign information of the user;
the central control module is also used for receiving the vital sign information output by the physiological monitoring module and outputting the vital sign information and the positioning information to the wireless transceiving module as alarm reminding signals.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: an alarm module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the alarm module is connected with the central control module and used for giving an alarm according to the alarm control signals sent by the terminal equipment sequentially through the wireless transceiver module and the central control module.
Optionally, the physiological monitoring module comprises: the monitoring system comprises a blood pressure monitoring module, a respiration monitoring module, a heartbeat monitoring module, a pulse monitoring module, a body temperature monitoring module and a body surface humidity monitoring module.
Optionally, the pre-processing module comprises: the device comprises a rectification module, an amplification module, a filtering module and an analog-to-digital conversion module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the rectification module is connected with at least one pressure sensor and is used for rectifying the electric signal output by the at least one pressure sensor;
the amplifying module is connected with the rectifying module and used for amplifying the electric signal output by the rectifying module;
the filtering module is connected with the amplifying module and is used for filtering interference clutter in the electric signal output by the amplifying module;
the analog-to-digital conversion module is respectively connected with the filtering module and the central control module and is used for converting the analog electric signal output by the filtering module into a digital electric signal and outputting the digital electric signal to the central control module.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: the switching module and the energy storage module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the switching module is respectively connected with the at least one pressure sensor, the energy storage module, the switch module and the preprocessing module and is used for controlling the at least one pressure sensor to be connected with the preprocessing module when the switch module is started or controlling the at least one pressure sensor to be connected with the energy storage module when the switch module is closed;
the energy storage module is connected with the power supply module and used for processing and storing the electric energy output by the at least one pressure sensor through the switching module and outputting the electric energy to the power supply module.
Optionally, the at least one pressure sensor is a plurality of pressure sensors, each pressure sensor monitoring pressure applied to a different location of the user's body.
Optionally, the at least one pressure sensor comprises: a triboelectric generator, and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or a pressure-sensitive cable based on a triboelectric generator and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or a piezoelectric and triboelectric hybrid generator.
According to the utility model discloses another aspect provides an alarm clothing based on pressure sensor, include: the alarm device based on the pressure sensor and the alarm clothes body are arranged on the clothes body; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the alarm device based on the pressure sensor is arranged on the alarm clothes body, or the alarm clothes body and the body of a user.
According to the utility model discloses another aspect provides an alarm system based on pressure sensor, include: the alarm device based on the pressure sensor and the terminal equipment are provided; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the terminal equipment is connected with a wireless transceiver module in the alarm device based on the pressure sensor and is used for receiving an alarm reminding signal sent by the wireless transceiver module, and/or sending an alarm control signal to the wireless transceiver module, and/or sending a positioning request signal or a positioning starting signal to the wireless transceiver module;
the central control module is also used for generating a positioning starting signal when receiving a positioning request signal sent by the terminal equipment through the wireless transceiving module, and outputting the positioning starting signal to the positioning module, or outputting the positioning starting signal sent by the terminal equipment through the wireless transceiving module to the positioning module.
According to the utility model discloses in another aspect, still provide an alarm system based on pressure sensor, include: the alarm clothes based on the pressure sensor and the terminal equipment are arranged; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the terminal equipment is connected with a wireless transceiver module in the alarm clothes based on the pressure sensor and is used for receiving an alarm reminding signal sent by the wireless transceiver module, and/or sending an alarm control signal to the wireless transceiver module, and/or sending a positioning request signal or a positioning starting signal to the wireless transceiver module;
the central control module is also used for generating a positioning starting signal when receiving a positioning request signal sent by the terminal equipment through the wireless transceiving module, and outputting the positioning starting signal to the positioning module, or outputting the positioning starting signal sent by the terminal equipment through the wireless transceiving module to the positioning module.
The utility model provides an alarm device, warning clothing and alarm system based on pressure sensor has following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model provides an alarm device, warning clothing and alarm system based on pressure sensor need not artificial operation, can send alarm signal according to the automatic alarm signal of the real-time self condition of user, even under the comatose condition of user, still can be timely, accurately send alarm signal.
(2) The utility model provides an alarm device, warning clothing and alarm system based on pressure sensor because it adopts friction generator, and/or piezoelectricity generator, and/or because friction generator and/or pressure power generation machine's forced induction cable, and/or piezoelectricity and the mixed generator of triboelectricity, so sensitivity is high, and the misstatement rate is low, safe and reliable.
(3) The utility model provides an alarm device, warning clothing and alarm system based on pressure sensor, light in weight, convenience of customers dress, preparation simple process, low cost are fit for extensive industrial production.
(4) The utility model provides an alarm device, warning clothing and alarm system based on pressure sensor not only can make monitoring personnel in time accurately learn whether the user is injured through terminal equipment, where is injured to and the geographical position that the user located, can also monitor user's positional information initiatively, thereby find the user more swiftly.
(5) The utility model provides an electric energy that at least one pressure sensor produced among alarm device, the warning clothing and the alarm system based on pressure sensor can also be for the power supply circuit power supply, and this has not only reduced the trouble of changing the battery, has practiced thrift the energy moreover, has protected the environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a module of a first embodiment of the alarm device based on a pressure sensor according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another module of a first embodiment of the alarm device based on the pressure sensor provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a preprocessing module in a first embodiment of the alarm device based on a pressure sensor according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a module of a second embodiment of the alarm device based on the pressure sensor according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating a configuration of at least one pressure sensor in the alarm garment based on the pressure sensor according to the present invention, the pressure sensor being disposed on the alarm garment body;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a module structure of the alarm system based on the pressure sensor according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is another schematic structural diagram of the module of the alarm system based on the pressure sensor according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments in order to fully understand the objects, features and functions of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a module structure of a first embodiment of the alarm device based on the pressure sensor. As shown in fig. 1, the alarm device based on the pressure sensor includes: at least one pressure sensor 10, a preprocessing module 20, a central control module 30, a positioning module 40, a wireless transceiver module 50, a switch module 60 and a power supply module 70; wherein, at least one pressure sensor 10 is used for converting the pressure acted on the pressure sensor into an electric signal to be output; the preprocessing module 20 is connected with the at least one pressure sensor 10 and is used for preprocessing the electric signal output by the at least one pressure sensor 10; the central control module 30 is connected to the preprocessing module 20, and is configured to determine whether to output a positioning start signal to the positioning module 40 according to the electrical signal output by the preprocessing module 20, and output the received positioning information output by the positioning module 40 to the wireless transceiver module 50 as an alarm reminding signal; the positioning module 40 is connected with the central control module 30 and is used for generating positioning information according to the positioning starting signal output by the central control module 30; the wireless transceiver module 50 is connected to the central control module 30, and is configured to receive an alarm reminding signal including positioning information output by the central control module 30, and send the alarm reminding signal to a terminal device (not shown in the figure); the switch module 60 is connected to the central control module 30 and is used for determining whether the central control module 30 works or not by controlling whether the power supply module 70 supplies power or not; the power module 70 is connected to the switch module 60 for providing power to the central control module 30 through the switch module 60.
Specifically, at least one pressure sensor 10 is used to convert the pressure acting thereon into an electrical signal output; the first end of the preprocessing module 20 is connected with the output end of the at least one pressure sensor 10, and is used for preprocessing the electric signal output by the output end of the at least one pressure sensor 10; the first end of the central control module 30 is connected to the second end of the preprocessing module 20, the second end thereof is connected to the first end of the positioning module 40, the third end thereof is connected to the first end of the wireless transceiver module 50, and the central control module is used for judging whether to output a positioning start signal to the first end of the positioning module 40 according to an electric signal output by the second end of the preprocessing module 20, and outputting the received positioning information output by the first end of the positioning module 40 to the first end of the wireless transceiver module 50 as an alarm reminding signal; the positioning module 40 is configured to generate positioning information according to a positioning start signal output by the second end of the central control module 30; the wireless transceiver module 50 is configured to receive an alarm reminding signal including positioning information output by the third end of the central control module 30, and send the alarm reminding signal to a terminal device (not shown in the figure); the first end of the switch module 60 is connected to the output end of the power module 70, and the second end thereof is connected to the power input end of the central control module 30, so as to determine whether the central control module 30 works by controlling whether the power module 70 supplies power; the power module 70 is used to provide power to the central control module 30 through the switch module 60.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, in order to more accurately determine the survival status of the user, the pressure sensor-based alarm device shown in fig. 1 further comprises: a physiological monitoring module 80; the physiological monitoring module 80 is connected to the central control module 30, and is configured to monitor a vital sign of the user and generate vital sign information of the user. At this time, the central control module 30 is further configured to receive the vital sign information output by the physiological monitoring module 80, and output the vital sign information and the positioning information to the wireless transceiver module 50 as an alarm reminding signal.
Specifically, the output end of the physiological monitoring module 80 is connected to the fourth end of the central control module 30, and is used for monitoring the vital signs of the user and generating the vital sign information of the user. At this time, the central control module 30 is further configured to receive the vital sign information output by the output end of the physiological monitoring module 80, and output the vital sign information and the positioning information output by the first end of the positioning module 40 to the first end of the wireless transceiver module 50 as an alarm reminding signal.
The physiological monitoring module 80 can be a blood pressure monitoring module, a respiration monitoring module, a heartbeat monitoring device module, a pulse monitoring module, a body temperature monitoring module, and a body surface humidity monitoring module in the prior art. The selection can be made by those skilled in the art according to the actual needs, and is not limited herein. For example: the physiological monitoring module 80 may select a physiological monitoring sensor strip based on a friction generator and/or a piezoelectric generator to monitor vital signs such as heartbeat and/or respiration of the user.
In another alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the pressure sensor based alarm device of fig. 1 further comprises: an alarm module 90; the alarm module 90 is connected to the central control module 30, and is configured to alarm according to an alarm control signal sent by a terminal device (not shown) through the wireless transceiver module 50 and the central control module 30 in sequence.
Specifically, the input end of the alarm module 90 is connected to the fifth end of the central control module 30, and is configured to alarm according to an alarm control signal sent by a terminal device (not shown in the figure) through the wireless transceiver module 50 and the central control module 30 in sequence.
Optionally, the alarm module 90 employs a sound alarm module and/or a light alarm module in the prior art, and those skilled in the art can select the alarm module according to actual needs, which is not limited herein.
As shown in fig. 2, the alarm device based on the pressure sensor shown in fig. 1 may also include: a physiological monitoring module 80 and an alarm module 90. The description of the physiological monitoring module 80 and the alarm module 90 is the same as that of the physiological monitoring module 80 and the alarm module 90 in the two optional embodiments, and the description of the physiological monitoring module 80 and the alarm module 90 in the two optional embodiments can be referred to, and is not repeated herein.
In this embodiment, the at least one pressure sensor comprises: a triboelectric generator, and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or a pressure-sensitive cable based on a triboelectric generator and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or a piezoelectric and triboelectric hybrid generator.
In particular, the at least one pressure sensor 10 may employ not only a prior art friction generator and/or a piezoelectric generator; for example: the friction generator can be a friction generator with a three-layer structure, a four-layer structure, a five-layer intermediate film structure or a five-layer intermediate electrode structure, the friction generator at least comprises two surfaces forming a friction interface, the friction generator is provided with an output end, and the piezoelectric generator can be a piezoelectric generator made of piezoelectric materials such as zinc oxide, PZT, PVDF and the like; prior art pressure-sensitive cables based on friction generators and/or piezoelectric generators may also be used; it is also possible to use a hybrid piezoelectric and triboelectric generator of the prior art, but it is also possible to use any two or more of the above-mentioned generators in combination with at least one pressure sensor 10. The skilled person can select the kind of the at least one pressure sensor 10 according to actual needs, and the invention is not limited thereto.
In order to avoid electromagnetic interference in the external environment from affecting the normal operation of the at least one pressure sensor 10, the at least one pressure sensor 10 preferably employs a friction generator externally provided with a shielding layer, and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or a pressure induction cable based on the friction generator and/or the piezoelectric generator, and/or a piezoelectric and triboelectric hybrid generator.
In order to avoid that external environmental factors (such as temperature, humidity and/or dust and the like) influence the normal operation of the at least one pressure sensor 10, the at least one pressure sensor 10 preferably employs a friction generator externally provided with a protective layer, and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or a pressure sensing cable based on the friction generator and/or the piezoelectric generator, and/or a piezoelectric and triboelectric hybrid generator.
In order to avoid electromagnetic interference in the external environment and simultaneously avoid the influence of external environmental factors (such as temperature, humidity and/or dust, etc.), the at least one pressure sensor 10 preferably employs a friction generator and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or a pressure-sensitive cable based on the friction generator and/or the piezoelectric generator, and/or a piezoelectric and triboelectric hybrid generator, which are sequentially disposed outside, so as to ensure the normal operation of the at least one pressure sensor 10.
Furthermore, in order to improve the comfort of use of the pressure sensor based alarm device of the present embodiment, at least one pressure sensor 10 preferably employs a flexible friction generator, and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or a pressure sensing cable based on a friction generator and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or a piezoelectric and triboelectric hybrid generator.
It should be noted that the number of the at least one pressure sensor 10 in this embodiment may be one, or may be multiple, and those skilled in the art may select the number according to actual needs, which is not limited herein. When multiple pressure sensors are employed, the multiple pressure sensors may be arranged individually and/or connected in series and/or parallel; in addition, the plurality of pressure sensors can be arranged in a flat manner or a laminated manner; the selection can be made by those skilled in the art according to the actual needs, and is not limited herein.
In order to be able to monitor the pressure acting on the pressure sensor-based warning device of the present embodiment in a comprehensive and accurate manner, a plurality of pressure sensors are preferably provided. More preferably, the at least one pressure sensor 10 is a plurality of pressure sensors, each of which monitors the pressure applied to a different location of the user's body.
The number of the preprocessing modules 20 may be one or multiple, and since the first ends of the preprocessing modules 20 are connected to the output ends of the at least one pressure sensor 10 in a one-to-one correspondence, the number is determined by the number of the output ends of the at least one pressure sensor 10. For example: if the number of the at least one pressure sensor 10 is one, i.e. has one set of outputs, the number of the preprocessing module 20 is one; if the number of the at least one pressure sensor 10 is three, and the three pressure sensors are individually connected, and each pressure sensor has one group of output ends, that is, three groups of output ends, the number of the preprocessing modules 20 is three; if the number of the at least one pressure sensor 10 is three and the at least one pressure sensor has two groups of output ends after being connected in series and/or in parallel, the number of the preprocessing modules 20 is two; by analogy, the description is omitted here.
In addition, when the at least one pressure sensor 10 is a plurality of pressure sensors, and each pressure sensor monitors the pressure applied to different positions of the body of the user, the central control module 30 is not only used for processing the electrical signals output by the plurality of pressure sensors, but also used for judging which pressure sensor the electrical signals are generated from, and further judging whether to output a positioning start signal and an alarm reminding signal. In order for the central control module 30 to be able to determine which pressure sensor the electrical signal originates from, the first end of the central control module 30 should also comprise the same number of ports as the number of outputs of the at least one pressure sensor 10 and the number of pre-processing modules 20, for example: if the number of at least one pressure sensor 10 is one, i.e. has a set of outputs, the number of pre-processing modules 20 and the number of ports comprised by the first end of the central control module 30 are both one; if the number of the at least one pressure sensor 10 is three and the three pressure sensors are individually connected, each pressure sensor having one set of outputs, i.e. three sets of outputs, the number of the preprocessing modules 20 and the number of the ports included in the first end of the central control module 30 are both three; if the number of the at least one pressure sensor 10 is three and the at least one pressure sensor has two sets of output terminals after being connected in series and/or in parallel, the number of the preprocessing modules 20 and the number of the ports included in the first end of the central control module 30 are both two; by analogy, the description is omitted here.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 3, the preprocessing module 20 further includes: the device comprises a rectifying module 21, an amplifying module 22, a filtering module 23 and an analog-to-digital conversion module 24; the rectifying module 21 is connected to at least one pressure sensor 10, and is configured to rectify an electrical signal output by the at least one pressure sensor 10; the amplifying module 22 is connected with the rectifying module 21 and is used for amplifying the electric signal output by the rectifying module 21; the filtering module 23 is connected to the amplifying module 22 and is configured to filter interference noise in the electrical signal output by the amplifying module 22; the analog-to-digital conversion module 24 is connected to the filtering module 23, and is configured to convert the analog electrical signal output by the filtering module 23 into a digital electrical signal, and output the digital electrical signal to the central control module 30.
Specifically, the input end of the rectifying module 21 (i.e. the first end of the preprocessing module 20) is connected to the output end of the at least one pressure sensor 10, and is configured to rectify the electrical signal output by the output end of the at least one pressure sensor 10; the input end of the amplifying module 22 is connected to the output end of the rectifying module 21, and is configured to amplify the electrical signal output by the output end of the rectifying module 21; the input end of the filtering module 23 is connected to the output end of the amplifying module 22, and is configured to filter interference noise in the electrical signal output by the output end of the amplifying module 22; the analog-to-digital conversion module 24 has an input end connected to the output end of the filtering module 23, and an output end (i.e., the second end of the preprocessing module 20) connected to the first end of the central control module 30, and is configured to convert the analog electrical signal output by the output end of the filtering module 23 into a digital electrical signal and output the digital electrical signal to the first end of the central control module 30.
It should be noted that the above modules (i.e. the rectifying module 21, the amplifying module 22, the filtering module 23 and the analog-to-digital conversion module 24) are optional modules, and those skilled in the art can select them according to actual needs, and are not limited herein. For example: if the rectification processing is not needed, the rectification module 21 can be omitted, and the output end of at least one pressure sensor 10 is directly connected with the input end of the amplification module 22; by analogy, the description is omitted here.
The central control module 30 may be a CPU, a single chip, etc., and those skilled in the art can select the central control module according to actual needs, which is not limited herein.
Specifically, generally, when the bullet is hit, the pressure acting on the at least one pressure sensor 10 is relatively large, and there is a positive correlation between the pressure acting on the at least one pressure sensor and the magnitude of the voltage, that is, as the force is increased, the voltage generated by the at least one pressure sensor 10 is also gradually increased. Therefore, in order to effectively reduce the false alarm rate and make the determination more accurate, a preset voltage threshold is set in the central control module 30. When the magnitude of the voltage signal output by at least one pressure sensor 10 is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, the central control module 30 outputs a positioning start signal to the positioning module 40, the positioning module 40 generates positioning information according to the positioning start signal and outputs the positioning information to the central control module 30, and the central control module 30 generates an alarm reminding signal including the positioning information according to the positioning information and sends the alarm reminding signal to the terminal device through the wireless transceiver module 50. On the contrary, when the magnitude of the voltage signal output by the at least one pressure sensor 10 is smaller than the preset threshold, the electrical signal is determined to be an interference signal, the central control module 30 does not generate a corresponding positioning start signal, and the determination is continued.
For example, the predetermined voltage threshold in the central control module 30 is 50 volts. When the central control module 30 monitors that the voltage signal output by the at least one pressure sensor 10 is greater than or equal to 50 volts, it is determined that the user is hit by a bullet, the central control module 30 outputs a positioning start signal to the positioning module 40, the positioning module 40 generates positioning information according to the positioning start signal and outputs the positioning information to the central control module 30, and the central control module 30 generates an alarm reminding signal including the positioning information according to the positioning information and sends the alarm reminding signal to the terminal device through the wireless transceiver module 50. On the contrary, when the central control module 30 monitors that the magnitude of the voltage signal output by the at least one pressure sensor 10 is less than 50 volts, the voltage signal is determined to be an interference signal, the central control module 30 does not generate a corresponding positioning start signal, and the determination is continued.
It should be noted that the preset voltage threshold in the central control module 30 can be set arbitrarily, and is not limited herein. In addition, the preset voltage threshold in the central control module 30 may be not only a point value but also a range, and is not limited herein. When the range is reached, the central control module 30 monitors whether the magnitude of the electrical signal output by the at least one pressure sensor 10 is within the corresponding range, so as to determine whether to output an alarm reminding signal and a positioning starting signal.
Alternatively, the positioning module 40 may adopt a prior art satellite positioning system module, such as a global positioning module, a beidou satellite navigation module, a galileo satellite navigation module, etc., and those skilled in the art can select the module according to actual needs, which is not limited herein.
Optionally, the wireless transceiver module 50 is a wireless transceiver module in the prior art, and a person skilled in the art can select the wireless transceiver module according to actual needs, which is not limited herein.
The wireless transceiver module 50 may also receive a positioning request signal sent by the terminal device, and output the positioning request signal to the central control module 30; after receiving the positioning request signal, the central control module 30 generates a positioning start signal and outputs the positioning start signal to the positioning module 40; after receiving the positioning start signal, the positioning module 40 generates positioning information and transmits the positioning information to the terminal device through the central control module 30 and the wireless transceiver module 50 in sequence.
In addition, the wireless transceiver module 50 may also receive a positioning start signal sent by the terminal device, and output the positioning start signal to the central control module 30; after receiving the positioning start signal, the central control module 30 outputs the positioning start signal to the positioning module 40; after receiving the positioning start signal, the positioning module 40 generates positioning information and transmits the positioning information to the terminal device through the central control module 30 and the wireless transceiver module 50 in sequence.
Optionally, the switch module 60 employs a key switch and/or a touch switch in the prior art, and those skilled in the art can select the switch according to actual needs, which is not limited herein.
It should be understood that the switch module 60 is connected at a first end to an output of the power module 70 and at a second end to a power input of the central control module 30, and that the other modules (i.e., the preprocessing module 20, the positioning module 40, the wireless transceiver module 50, the physiological monitor module 80, and the alarm module 90) receive power directly or indirectly from the power input of the central control module 30; however, the second terminal of the switch module 60 may also be connected to the power input terminals of other modules, and is used to determine whether other modules are operating or not by controlling whether the power module 70 supplies power.
The power module 70 is a power module in the prior art, for example, a rechargeable power module, and those skilled in the art can select the power module according to actual needs, which is not limited herein.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a module structure of a second embodiment of the alarm device based on the pressure sensor. As shown in fig. 4, the pressure sensor based alarm device of the second embodiment is based on the pressure sensor based alarm device of the first embodiment, and a switching module 100 and an energy storage module 110 are further added; the switching module 100 is respectively connected to the at least one pressure sensor 10, the energy storage module 110, the switch module 60 and the preprocessing module 20, and is configured to control the at least one pressure sensor 10 to be connected to the preprocessing module 20 when the switch module 60 is turned on, or control the at least one pressure sensor 10 to be connected to the energy storage module 110 when the switch module 60 is turned off, so as to switch the working mode; the energy storage module 110 is connected to the power module 70 and is configured to process and store the electric energy output by the at least one pressure sensor 10 through the switching module 100, so as to charge the power module 70.
Specifically, the first end of the switching module 100 is connected to the output end of the at least one pressure sensor 10, the second end thereof is connected to the input end of the energy storage module 110, the third end thereof is connected to the third end of the switching module 60, and the fourth end thereof is connected to the first end of the preprocessing module 20, and is configured to control the output end of the at least one pressure sensor 10 to be connected to the first end of the preprocessing module 20 when the switching module 60 is turned on, or control the output end of the at least one pressure sensor 10 to be connected to the input end of the energy storage module 110 when the switching module 60 is turned off, so as to switch the working mode; the output terminal of the energy storage module 110 is connected to the input terminal of the power module 70, and is used for processing and storing the electric energy output by the at least one pressure sensor 10 through the second terminal of the switching module 100, so as to charge the power module 70.
The number of the ports included in the first and fourth terminals of the switching module 100 may be one, or may be multiple, and the number of the ports included in the first and fourth terminals is determined by the number of the output terminals of the at least one pressure sensor 10. For example: if the number of the pressure sensors is one, that is, if there is a group of output terminals, the first terminal and the fourth terminal of the switching module 100 include one port; if the number of the pressure sensors is six, and the six pressure sensors are individually connected, and each pressure sensor has one group of output ends, that is, six groups of output ends, the number of the ports included in the first end and the fourth end of the switching module 100 is six; if the number of the pressure sensors is three, and the three pressure sensors are connected in series and/or in parallel and then have two groups of output ends, the number of the ports included in the first end and the fourth end of the switching module 100 is two; by analogy, the description is omitted here.
Furthermore, the number of pre-processing modules 20 and the number of ports comprised by the first end of the central control module 30 should also be the same as the number of outputs of the at least one pressure sensor 10, i.e. the number of outputs of the at least one pressure sensor 10, the number of ports comprised by the first and fourth ends of the switching module 100, the number of pre-processing modules 20 and the number of ports comprised by the first end of the central control module 30 are all the same. For example: if the number of the pressure sensors is one, that is, there is a group of output terminals, the number of the ports included in the first terminal and the fourth terminal of the switching module 100 is one, the number of the preprocessing modules 20 is one, and the number of the ports included in the first terminal of the central control module 30 is one; if the number of the pressure sensors is six, and the six pressure sensors are individually connected, and each pressure sensor has one group of output ends, that is, six groups of output ends, the number of the ports included in the first end and the fourth end of the switching module 100 is six, the number of the preprocessing modules 20 is six, and the number of the ports included in the first end of the central control module 30 is six; if the number of the pressure sensors is three, and the three pressure sensors are connected in series and/or in parallel and then have two sets of output ends, the number of the ports included in the first end and the fourth end of the switching module 100 is two, the number of the preprocessing modules 20 is two, and the number of the ports included in the first end of the central control module 30 is two; by analogy, the description is omitted here.
Optionally, the energy storage module 110 further comprises: a rectifying module (not shown), a filtering module (not shown), an energy conversion module (not shown) and an energy storage unit (not shown); the input end of the rectifying module (i.e., the input end of the energy storage module 110) is connected to the second end of the switching module 100, and is configured to rectify the pulsating alternating current signal output by the at least one pressure sensor 10 through the second end of the switching module 100; the input end of the filtering module is connected with the output end of the rectifying module and is used for filtering interference clutter in a pulsating direct current signal output by the output end of the rectifying module; the input end of the energy conversion module is connected with the output end of the filtering module and is used for converting the voltage and/or current of the pulsating direct current signal output by the output end of the filtering module; the input end of the energy storage unit is connected to the output end of the energy conversion module, and the output end (i.e. the output end of the energy storage module 110) thereof is connected to the input end of the power module 70, for storing the electric energy output by the output end of the energy conversion module.
In addition, the energy conversion module and the energy storage unit are optional modules, and if the energy conversion module and the energy storage unit are omitted, the output end of the filtering module is directly connected with the input end of the power module 70, so that the power module 70 is charged in real time; when the voltage output by the energy storage module 110 does not correspond to the charging voltage required by the power supply module 70, a voltage conversion module (not shown) may be further disposed between the energy storage module 110 and the power supply module 70, so that the voltage output by the energy storage module 110 reaches the voltage required by the power supply module 70.
Except for the above differences, the description of the alarm device based on the pressure sensor in the second embodiment is the same as that of the alarm device based on the pressure sensor in the first embodiment, and the description of the alarm device based on the pressure sensor in the first embodiment can be referred to, and is not repeated herein.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model also provides an alarm clothes based on pressure sensor, this alarm clothes includes: the utility model discloses an embodiment one or embodiment two alarm device based on pressure sensor, and alarm clothes body 120; wherein, the alarm device based on the pressure sensor is arranged on the alarm clothes body 120, or arranged on the alarm clothes body 120 and the body of the user.
For example, the physiological monitoring module 80 of the alarm device based on the pressure sensor may be disposed on the body of the user, and at least one pressure sensor 10 and other modules except the physiological monitoring module 80 may be disposed on the alarm garment body 120. The selection can be made by those skilled in the art according to the actual needs, and is not limited herein.
When the at least one pressure sensor 10 is disposed on the alarm garment body 120, the at least one pressure sensor 10 may be disposed on the outer side surface of the alarm garment body 120 and/or the inner side surface of the alarm garment body 120 and/or in the interlayer of the alarm garment body 120, and a person skilled in the art may select a position where the at least one pressure sensor 10 is disposed according to actual needs, which is not limited herein.
When at least one pressure sensor 10 is disposed on the outside surface of the alarm garment body 120, the at least one pressure sensor 10 is preferably a flexible transparent friction generator, and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or a pressure sensing cable based on a friction generator and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or a piezoelectric and triboelectric hybrid generator, in order not to affect the appearance of the alarm garment body 120.
In order to prevent the at least one pressure sensor 10 provided on the alarm garment body 120 from being damaged when it is subjected to pressure, such as external force generated by a bullet acting on the alarm garment body 120, it is preferable that the at least one pressure sensor 10 is provided on the inner side surface of the alarm garment body 120 and/or in the interlayer of the alarm garment body 120.
In addition, the at least one pressure sensor 10 may be disposed on the entire region of the alarm garment body 120, or may be disposed on a partial region of the alarm garment body 120, which is not limited herein. The arrangement over the entire area of the alarm garment body 120 enables the at least one pressure sensor 10 to sense the pressure acting thereon more comprehensively and accurately; the arrangement on a partial area of the alarm garment body 120 can reduce the use area of at least one pressure sensor 10, thereby reducing the cost.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, in order to more accurately determine the region where the pressure (e.g., external force generated by a bullet acting on the alarm garment body 120) acts, a plurality of pressure sensors are disposed on the alarm garment based on the pressure sensors, and each pressure sensor is tiled on a different region of the alarm garment body 120, thereby monitoring the pressure acting on different positions of the user's body.
Optionally, the at least one pressure sensor 10 is disposed at one or more positions of the chest (e.g., heart, lung), abdomen, back, waist (e.g., kidney), arm or leg of the alarm garment body 120, and those skilled in the art can select the position of the at least one pressure sensor 10 according to actual needs, which is not limited herein. Preferably, a plurality of pressure sensors are used, and the plurality of pressure sensors are respectively disposed on the chest, abdomen, back, waist, arms and legs of the alarm garment body 120.
Optionally, the modules of the alarm device based on the pressure sensor (i.e., the preprocessing module 20, the central control module 30, the positioning module 40, the wireless transceiver module 50, the switch module 60, the power supply module 70, the physiological monitoring module 80, the alarm module 90, the switching module 100 and the energy storage module 110) are disposed on the outer surface, and/or the inner surface, and/or the interlayer of the alarm garment body 120. Preferably, the modules are arranged in the pocket of the alarming clothes body 120 and/or at the edge of the alarming clothes body 120, so that the concealment of the modules is enhanced, and the alarming clothes body is more comfortable and convenient to use.
Optionally, the alarm device based on the pressure sensor is detachably arranged on the alarm garment body 120, so that the alarm device based on the pressure sensor is prevented from being damaged when the alarm garment body 120 is cleaned, the alarm device based on the pressure sensor is protected, and the maintenance and debugging of the alarm device based on the pressure sensor are more convenient.
The utility model also provides an alarm system based on pressure sensor, include: the utility model provides an embodiment one or embodiment two alarm device based on pressure sensor, and terminal equipment; the terminal equipment is connected with a wireless transceiver module in the alarm device based on the pressure sensor and is used for receiving an alarm reminding signal sent by the wireless transceiver module, and/or sending an alarm control signal to the wireless transceiver module, and/or sending a positioning request signal or a positioning starting signal to the wireless transceiver module; at this time, the central control module is further configured to generate a positioning start signal when receiving a positioning request signal sent by the terminal device through the wireless transceiver module, and output the positioning start signal to the positioning module, or output the positioning start signal sent by the terminal device through the wireless transceiver module to the positioning module.
As shown in fig. 6, the pressure sensor based alarm system includes: the alarm device based on the pressure sensor of the first embodiment, and the terminal device 130; the alarm device based on the pressure sensor in the first embodiment is the same as the above, and is not described herein again; the input end of the terminal device 130 is connected to the second end of the wireless transceiver module 50 in the alarm apparatus based on the pressure sensor according to the first embodiment, and is configured to receive an alarm reminding signal sent by the wireless transceiver module 50, and/or send an alarm control signal to the wireless transceiver module 50, and/or send a positioning request signal or a positioning start signal to the wireless transceiver module 50; at this time, the central control module 30 is further configured to generate a positioning start signal and output the positioning start signal to the positioning module 40 when receiving the positioning request signal sent by the terminal device 130 through the wireless transceiver module 50, or output the positioning start signal sent by the terminal device 130 through the wireless transceiver module 50 to the positioning module 40.
As shown in fig. 7, the pressure sensor-based alarm system includes: the alarm device based on the pressure sensor of the second embodiment, and the terminal device 130; the alarm device based on the pressure sensor in the second embodiment is the same as the above, and is not described again here; the input end of the terminal device 130 is connected to the second end of the wireless transceiver module 50 in the alarm apparatus based on the pressure sensor according to the second embodiment, and is configured to receive an alarm reminding signal sent by the wireless transceiver module 50, and/or send an alarm control signal to the wireless transceiver module 50, and/or send a positioning request signal or a positioning start signal to the wireless transceiver module 50; at this time, the central control module 30 is further configured to generate a positioning start signal and output the positioning start signal to the positioning module 40 when receiving the positioning request signal sent by the terminal device 130 through the wireless transceiver module 50, or output the positioning start signal sent by the terminal device 130 through the wireless transceiver module 50 to the positioning module 40.
The utility model also provides an alarm system based on pressure sensor, include: the utility model relates to an alarm coat based on a pressure sensor and a terminal device; the terminal equipment is connected with a wireless transceiver module in the alarm clothes based on the pressure sensor and is used for receiving an alarm reminding signal sent by the wireless transceiver module, and/or sending an alarm control signal to the wireless transceiver module, and/or sending a positioning request signal or a positioning starting signal to the wireless transceiver module; at this time, the central control module is further configured to generate a positioning start signal when receiving a positioning request signal sent by the terminal device through the wireless transceiver module, and output the positioning start signal to the positioning module, or output the positioning start signal sent by the terminal device through the wireless transceiver module to the positioning module.
Specifically, the pressure sensor based alarm system comprises: the utility model relates to an alarm coat based on a pressure sensor and a terminal device; wherein, the utility model provides an alarm clothing based on pressure sensor is the same with above-mentioned, and the here is no longer repeated; the input end of the terminal equipment is connected with the second end of the wireless transceiver module in the alarm clothes based on the pressure sensor, and is used for receiving the alarm reminding signal sent by the wireless transceiver module, and/or sending an alarm control signal to the wireless transceiver module, and/or sending a positioning request signal or a positioning starting signal to the wireless transceiver module; at this time, the central control module is further configured to generate a positioning start signal when receiving a positioning request signal sent by the terminal device through the wireless transceiver module, and output the positioning start signal to the positioning module, or output the positioning start signal sent by the terminal device through the wireless transceiver module to the positioning module.
In the utility model, the terminal device 130 can be a mobile phone, a computer, an alarm service center device, a large database service platform, etc., and those skilled in the art can select the terminal device according to actual needs, and the terminal device is not limited herein. If the terminal device 130 is a mobile phone, a computer, or the like, the alarm reminding signal may be further sent to other terminal devices 130, for example, a large database service platform, or the like.
In order to make the technical personnel in the field understand the utility model discloses a pressure sensor based alarm device, warning clothing and alarm system more clearly, the following is going on the detailed introduction to the utility model discloses a pressure sensor based alarm device, warning clothing and alarm system's theory of operation.
The user wears the alarm clothes using the pressure sensor-based alarm device of the first embodiment and turns on the switch module 60, the power module 70 supplies power to the central control module 30, and the alarm clothes using the pressure sensor-based alarm device of the first embodiment enters an operating state.
When at least one pressure sensor 10 on the alarm garment body 120 is under pressure, a corresponding electric signal is generated, the electric signal is received and preprocessed by the preprocessing module 20, the central control module 30 receives the electric signal output by the preprocessing module 20, and whether a user is hit by a bullet is judged according to specific characteristic parameters (such as the size of the electric signal) of the electric signal. If the user is hit by the bullet, the central control module 30 outputs a positioning start signal to the positioning module 40; if the user is not hit by the bullet, the central control module 30 does not output the positioning start signal, and continues the next judgment.
If a user wears the alarm suit of the pressure sensor-based alarm device according to the first application embodiment shown in fig. 5, when pressure acts on the plurality of pressure sensors on the alarm suit body 120, the corresponding pressure sensors generate corresponding electrical signals, the electrical signals are received and preprocessed by the preprocessing module 20, and the central control module 30 receives the electrical signals output by the preprocessing module 20 and judges whether the user is hit by a bullet according to specific characteristic parameters (such as the magnitude of the electrical signals) of the electrical signals. If the user is hit by a bullet, the central control module 30 further determines which pressure sensor the electric signal is generated from, thereby determining the hit part of the user, and after determining the hit part of the user, the central control module 30 outputs a positioning start signal to the positioning module 40; if the user is not hit by the bullet, the central control module 30 does not output the positioning start signal, and continues the next judgment.
After receiving the positioning start signal output by the central control module 30, the positioning module 40 generates positioning information and outputs the positioning information to the central control module 30.
After receiving the positioning information output by the positioning module 40, the central control module 30 will send the positioning information as an alarm reminding signal to the terminal device 130 through the wireless transceiver module 50.
If the alarm garment of the pressure sensor-based alarm device of the first embodiment further includes the physiological monitoring module 80, after the central control module 30 judges that the user is hit by a bullet according to the electrical signal output by the at least one pressure sensor 10 preprocessed by the preprocessing module 20, the central control module 30 may further receive the vital sign information output by the physiological monitoring module 80, and send the positioning information and the vital sign information together as an alarm reminding signal to the terminal device 130 through the wireless transceiver module 50.
After the terminal device 130 receives the alarm reminding signal, the monitoring personnel can know whether the user is injured, where the user is injured and the geographical position of the user through the terminal device 130.
Since the location of the user may change at any time, in order to enable the monitoring personnel to know the specific geographic location of the user in real time, the terminal device 130 may also actively transmit a positioning request signal to the wireless transceiver module 50; after receiving the positioning request signal sent by the terminal device 130, the wireless transceiver module 50 outputs the positioning request signal to the central control module 30; after receiving the positioning request signal, the central control module 30 generates a positioning start signal and outputs the positioning start signal to the positioning module 40; after receiving the positioning start signal, the positioning module 40 generates positioning information and transmits the positioning information to the terminal device 130 through the central control module 30 and the wireless transceiver module 50 in sequence.
The terminal device 130 may also actively send a positioning start signal to the wireless transceiver module 50; after receiving the positioning start signal sent by the terminal device 130, the wireless transceiver module 50 outputs the positioning start signal to the central control module 30, and the central control module 30 outputs the positioning start signal to the positioning module 40; the positioning module 40 generates positioning information after receiving the positioning start signal, and transmits the positioning information to the terminal device 130 through the wireless transceiver module 50.
In addition, when searching and rescuing users in a hidden environment, although the search and rescue people know the geographical location information of the users, the users still cannot be found easily, at this time, the terminal device 130 may sequentially send the alarm control signal to the alarm module 90 through the wireless transceiver module 50 and the central control module 30, so that the alarm module 90 gives an alarm, and thus the users are found more quickly.
In addition, the user wears the alarm suit of the pressure sensor-based alarm device according to the second embodiment, and turns on the switch module 60, the power module 70 supplies power to the central control module 30, at this time, after the switching module 100 monitors that the switch module 60 is turned on, the at least one pressure sensor 10 is connected to the preprocessing module 20, so that the preprocessing module 20 can receive the electric signal output by the at least one pressure sensor 10, and the central control module 30 receives the preprocessed electric signal sent by the preprocessing module 20 to judge whether the user is hit by a bullet, which is the same as the process of the alarm suit of the pressure sensor-based alarm device according to the first embodiment, and is not described herein again.
When the switching module 100 detects that the switch module 60 is open, the at least one pressure sensor 10 is connected to the energy storage module 110, so that an electrical signal generated by the at least one pressure sensor 10 is stored in the energy storage module 110 to supply power to the power supply module 70.
The utility model provides an alarm device, warning clothing and alarm system based on pressure sensor need not artificial operation, can send alarm signal according to the automatic alarm signal of the real-time self condition of user, even under the comatose condition of user, still can be timely, accurately send alarm signal. The utility model provides an alarm device, warning clothing and alarm system based on pressure sensor because it adopts friction generator, and/or piezoelectricity generator, and/or because friction generator and/or pressure power generation machine's forced induction cable, and/or piezoelectricity and the mixed generator of triboelectricity, so sensitivity is high, and the misstatement rate is low, safe and reliable. The utility model provides an alarm device, warning clothing and alarm system based on pressure sensor, light in weight, convenience of customers dress, preparation simple process, low cost are fit for large-scale production. The utility model provides an alarm device, warning clothing and alarm system based on pressure sensor not only can make monitoring personnel in time, accurately learn through terminal equipment whether injured, where is injured to and the geographical position that the user located, can also monitor user's positional information initiatively, thereby find the user more swiftly. The utility model provides an electric energy that at least one pressure sensor produced among alarm device, the warning clothing and the alarm system based on pressure sensor can also be for the power supply circuit power supply, and this has not only reduced the trouble of changing the battery, has practiced thrift the energy moreover, has protected the environment.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that although the steps of the method are described sequentially for ease of understanding, it should be noted that the order of the steps is not strictly limited.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by relevant hardware instructed by a program, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as: ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.
It will also be appreciated that the arrangement of devices shown in the figures or embodiments is merely schematic and represents a logical arrangement. Where modules shown as separate components may or may not be physically separate, components shown as modules may or may not be physical modules.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (12)

1. An alarm device based on a pressure sensor, comprising: the device comprises at least one pressure sensor, a preprocessing module, a central control module, a positioning module, a wireless transceiving module, a switch module and a power supply module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the at least one pressure sensor is used for converting the pressure acting on the at least one pressure sensor into an electric signal to be output;
the preprocessing module is connected with the at least one pressure sensor and used for preprocessing the electric signal output by the at least one pressure sensor;
the central control module is connected with the preprocessing module and used for judging whether to output a positioning starting signal to the positioning module according to the electric signal output by the preprocessing module and outputting the received positioning information output by the positioning module to the wireless transceiving module as an alarm reminding signal;
the positioning module is connected with the central control module and used for generating the positioning information according to the positioning starting signal output by the central control module;
the wireless transceiver module is connected with the central control module and used for receiving the alarm reminding signal which is output by the central control module and comprises the positioning information and sending the alarm reminding signal to the terminal equipment;
the switch module is connected with the central control module and used for determining whether the central control module works or not by controlling whether the power supply module supplies power or not;
the power supply module is connected with the switch module and used for providing electric energy for the central control module through the switch module;
the alarm device based on the pressure sensor further comprises: a physiological monitoring module; the physiological monitoring module is connected with the central control module and is used for monitoring vital signs of a user and generating vital sign information of the user; the central control module is also used for receiving the vital sign information output by the physiological monitoring module and outputting the vital sign information and the positioning information to the wireless transceiving module as alarm reminding signals.
2. The pressure sensor-based warning device of claim 1, further comprising: an alarm module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the alarm module is connected with the central control module and used for giving an alarm according to alarm control signals sent by the terminal equipment sequentially through the wireless transceiver module and the central control module.
3. The pressure sensor-based alarm device of claim 1, wherein the physiological monitoring module comprises: the monitoring system comprises a blood pressure monitoring module, a respiration monitoring module, a heartbeat monitoring module, a pulse monitoring module, a body temperature monitoring module and a body surface humidity monitoring module.
4. The pressure sensor-based alarm device of claim 2, wherein the physiological monitoring module comprises: the monitoring system comprises a blood pressure monitoring module, a respiration monitoring module, a heartbeat monitoring module, a pulse monitoring module, a body temperature monitoring module and a body surface humidity monitoring module.
5. The pressure sensor-based warning device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the preprocessing module comprises: the device comprises a rectification module, an amplification module, a filtering module and an analog-to-digital conversion module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the rectification module is connected with the at least one pressure sensor and is used for rectifying the electric signal output by the at least one pressure sensor;
the amplifying module is connected with the rectifying module and is used for amplifying the electric signal output by the rectifying module;
the filtering module is connected with the amplifying module and is used for filtering interference clutter in the electric signal output by the amplifying module;
the analog-to-digital conversion module is respectively connected with the filtering module and the central control module and is used for converting the analog electric signal output by the filtering module into a digital electric signal and outputting the digital electric signal to the central control module.
6. The pressure sensor-based warning device of any one of claims 1-4, further comprising: the switching module and the energy storage module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the switching module is respectively connected with the at least one pressure sensor, the energy storage module, the switch module and the preprocessing module, and is used for controlling the at least one pressure sensor to be connected with the preprocessing module when the switch module is started or controlling the at least one pressure sensor to be connected with the energy storage module when the switch module is closed;
the energy storage module is connected with the power supply module and used for processing and storing the electric energy output by the at least one pressure sensor through the switching module and outputting the electric energy to the power supply module.
7. The pressure sensor-based warning device of claim 5, further comprising: the switching module and the energy storage module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the switching module is respectively connected with the at least one pressure sensor, the energy storage module, the switch module and the preprocessing module, and is used for controlling the at least one pressure sensor to be connected with the preprocessing module when the switch module is started or controlling the at least one pressure sensor to be connected with the energy storage module when the switch module is closed;
the energy storage module is connected with the power supply module and used for processing and storing the electric energy output by the at least one pressure sensor through the switching module and outputting the electric energy to the power supply module.
8. The pressure sensor-based warning device of claim 1, wherein the at least one pressure sensor is a plurality of pressure sensors, each of which monitors pressure applied to a different location of the user's body.
9. The pressure sensor-based warning device of claim 1, wherein the at least one pressure sensor comprises: a triboelectric generator, and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or a pressure-sensitive cable based on a triboelectric generator and/or a piezoelectric generator, and/or a piezoelectric and triboelectric hybrid generator.
10. An alarm garment based on a pressure sensor, comprising: the pressure sensor-based warning device of any one of claims 1-9, and a warning garment body; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the alarm device based on the pressure sensor is arranged on the alarm clothes body, or the alarm clothes body and the body of a user.
11. A pressure sensor based alarm system comprising: the pressure sensor based alarm device of any one of claims 1-9, and a terminal device; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the terminal equipment is connected with the wireless transceiver module in the alarm device based on the pressure sensor and is used for receiving an alarm reminding signal sent by the wireless transceiver module, and/or sending an alarm control signal to the wireless transceiver module, and/or sending a positioning request signal or a positioning starting signal to the wireless transceiver module;
the central control module is further configured to generate the positioning start signal and output the positioning start signal to the positioning module when receiving a positioning request signal sent by the terminal device through the wireless transceiver module, or output the positioning start signal sent by the terminal device through the wireless transceiver module to the positioning module.
12. A pressure sensor based alarm system comprising: the pressure sensor-based alarm garment of claim 10, and a terminal device; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the terminal equipment is connected with the wireless transceiving module in the alarm clothes based on the pressure sensor and is used for receiving an alarm reminding signal sent by the wireless transceiving module, and/or sending an alarm control signal to the wireless transceiving module, and/or sending a positioning request signal or a positioning starting signal to the wireless transceiving module;
the central control module is further configured to generate the positioning start signal and output the positioning start signal to the positioning module when receiving a positioning request signal sent by the terminal device through the wireless transceiver module, or output the positioning start signal sent by the terminal device through the wireless transceiver module to the positioning module.
CN201921160052.XU 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Alarm device, alarm clothing and alarm system based on pressure sensor Active CN212135642U (en)

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