CN209949854U - Fertilizing system of rice transplanter - Google Patents
Fertilizing system of rice transplanter Download PDFInfo
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- CN209949854U CN209949854U CN201920217891.4U CN201920217891U CN209949854U CN 209949854 U CN209949854 U CN 209949854U CN 201920217891 U CN201920217891 U CN 201920217891U CN 209949854 U CN209949854 U CN 209949854U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a transplanter fertilization system, this system include transplanting rice seedlings separation and reunion switch, fertilizer hopper, scarce fertile detector, stifled fertile detector, fertilization controller, fertilizer transport mechanism, fertilizer pipeline, air-blower and instrument display device. The utility model can analyze the data of each part through the detection of the detector and the fertilization controller; whether the fertilization state is good or not can be intuitively reflected, so that a driver can better transplant rice according to the ground conditions, and the quality of transplanting rice and fertilizing can be better ensured; the fertilizer application controller in the utility model directly controls the air blower, and no external relay is used for switching, thereby reducing the switching time of the relay and reducing the fault points caused by the relay; the utility model discloses well fertilization controller carries out time delay control to the air-blower, the effectual residual fertilizer who clears away in the pipeline.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery equipment field especially relates to a transplanter fertilization system.
Background
In the normal transplanting process of the transplanter, a driver needs to judge a series of factors such as land conditions, sufficient seedlings on a seedling plate, sufficient fertilizers and the like at any time in addition to ensuring normal transplanting. Due to the factors, the driver cannot correctly judge the seedling transplanting process, so that the seedling transplanting and fertilizing quality is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizing system of a rice transplanter, which enables a driver to pre-judge the amount of fertilizer in advance so as to supply the fertilizer; the fertilizer pipeline is smoothly fertilized and signal acquisition is carried out at any time, so that the normal fertilization of the fertilizer is ensured.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the rice transplanter fertilizing system comprises a rice transplanting clutch switch, a fertilizer hopper, a fertilizer shortage detector, a fertilizer blockage detector, a fertilizing controller, a fertilizer conveying mechanism, a fertilizer pipeline, an air blower and an instrument display device, wherein the rice transplanting clutch switch, the fertilizer hopper, the fertilizer shortage detector, the fertilizer blockage detector and the fertilizing controller are sequentially connected, the fertilizer conveying mechanism, the fertilizer pipeline, the air blower and the instrument display device are respectively connected with the fertilizing controller, and the fertilizer pipeline is further connected with the fertilizer conveying mechanism and the air blower.
Preferably, the rice transplanting clutch switch controls the on and off of the whole system.
Preferably, the fertilizer shortage detector and the fertilizer blockage detector detect the fertilizer state and transmit the obtained detection information to the fertilizer application controller.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the fertilization controller performs signal analysis and transmission on the obtained detection information.
Preferably, the meter display device displays a signal to the driver.
Preferably, the number of the fertilizer deficiency detectors is 4 groups.
Preferably, the number of the fertilizer blockage detectors is 6 groups.
The system of the utility model realizes the corresponding function by the two states of 'on' and 'off' of the rice transplanting clutch switch. The rice transplanting clutch switch is in an 'on' state, the system is in a working mode, the fertilizer in the fertilizer hopper is always monitored by the fertilizer shortage detector, the fertilizer shortage is monitored at any time, the fertilizer state is transmitted to the fertilizer controller through the fertilizer shortage detector for data analysis, and whether early warning needs to be carried out through instrument display is judged; when the fertilizer shortage detector detects that the fertilizer hopper has no fertilizer, the fertilizer controller transmits a fertilizer shortage signal to the instrument for displaying, and fertilizer is supplemented; when the fertilizer shortage detector detects that the fertilizer hopper has fertilizer, the fertilizer application controller does not transmit a fertilizer shortage signal to the instrument for displaying; meanwhile, the fertilizer is transmitted to a fertilizer pipeline for fertilization through a fertilizer transmission mechanism by wind power of an air blower; in the normal fertilizing process, the fertilizer blockage detector also judges the state of fertilizer blockage at any time, and the blockage signal is subjected to data analysis through the fertilizing controller at any time to judge whether early warning needs to be carried out through instrument display; when the fertilizer blockage detector detects a fertilizer blockage state, the fertilizer application controller transmits a fertilizer blockage signal to the instrument for display, and fault removal is carried out manually; when the fertilizer blockage detector detects that the fertilizer is not blocked, the fertilizer can be normally fertilized by wind power of the blower; when the fertilization process ended, all can have remaining fertilizer on fertilizer transport mechanism and the fertilizer pipeline, fertilization controller can directly carry out delay control to the air-blower this moment, can all clear away remaining fertilizer.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model has simple operation, convenient installation and strong adaptability;
(2) the utility model can analyze the data of each part through the detection of the detector and the fertilization controller; whether the fertilization state is good or not can be intuitively reflected, so that a driver can better transplant rice according to the ground conditions, and the quality of transplanting rice and fertilizing can be better ensured;
(3) the fertilizer application controller in the utility model directly controls the air blower, and no external relay is used for switching, thereby reducing the switching time of the relay and reducing the fault points caused by the relay;
(4) the utility model discloses well fertilization controller carries out time delay control to the air-blower, the effectual residual fertilizer who clears away in the pipeline.
Drawings
A more complete understanding of the present invention, and the attendant advantages and features thereof, will be more readily understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein:
fig. 1 is a system flow diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the contents of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the contents of the present invention are further explained below with reference to the drawings of the specification.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a transplanter fertilization system, this system is including transplanting rice seedlings on-off switch, the fertilizer fill, lack fertile detector, stifled fertile detector, fertilization controller, fertilizer transport mechanism, fertilizer pipeline, air-blower and instrument display device, transplant rice seedlings on-off switch, the fertilizer fill, lack fertile detector, stifled fertile detector and fertilization controller connect gradually, fertilizer transport mechanism, fertilizer pipeline, air-blower and instrument display device are connected with fertilization controller respectively, the fertilizer pipeline still with fertilizer transport mechanism and air-blower connection.
The rice transplanting clutch switch controls the whole system to be turned on and off, the fertilizer shortage detector and the fertilizer blocking detector detect the fertilizer state, the obtained detection information is transmitted to the fertilizer application controller, the fertilizer application controller analyzes and transmits the obtained detection information, the instrument display device displays signals to a driver, the number of the fertilizer shortage detectors is 4, and the number of the fertilizer blocking detectors is 6.
The system of the utility model realizes the corresponding function by the two states of 'on' and 'off' of the rice transplanting clutch switch. The rice transplanting clutch switch is in an 'on' state, the system is in a working mode, the fertilizer in the fertilizer hopper is always monitored by the fertilizer shortage detector, the fertilizer shortage is monitored at any time, the fertilizer state is transmitted to the fertilizer controller through the fertilizer shortage detector for data analysis, and whether early warning needs to be carried out through instrument display is judged; when the fertilizer shortage detector detects that the fertilizer hopper has no fertilizer, the fertilizer controller transmits a fertilizer shortage signal to the instrument for displaying, and fertilizer is supplemented; when the fertilizer shortage detector detects that the fertilizer hopper has fertilizer, the fertilizer application controller does not transmit a fertilizer shortage signal to the instrument for displaying; meanwhile, the fertilizer is transmitted to a fertilizer pipeline for fertilization through a fertilizer transmission mechanism by wind power of an air blower; in the normal fertilizing process, the fertilizer blockage detector also judges the state of fertilizer blockage at any time, and the blockage signal is subjected to data analysis through the fertilizing controller at any time to judge whether early warning needs to be carried out through instrument display; when the fertilizer blockage detector detects a fertilizer blockage state, the fertilizer application controller transmits a fertilizer blockage signal to the instrument for display, and fault removal is carried out manually; when the fertilizer blockage detector detects that the fertilizer is not blocked, the fertilizer can be normally fertilized by wind power of the blower; when the fertilization process ended, all can have remaining fertilizer on fertilizer transport mechanism and the fertilizer pipeline, fertilization controller can directly carry out delay control to the air-blower this moment, can all clear away remaining fertilizer.
It is to be understood that while the present invention has been disclosed in terms of the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the invention to the disclosed embodiment. To anyone skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the technical solution disclosed above can be used to make many possible variations and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, or to modify equivalent embodiments with equivalent variations. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments by the technical entity of the present invention all still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention, where the technical entity does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The rice transplanter fertilizing system is characterized by comprising a rice transplanting clutch switch, a fertilizer hopper, a fertilizer shortage detector, a fertilizer blocking detector, a fertilizing controller, a fertilizer conveying mechanism, a fertilizer pipeline, an air blower and an instrument display device, wherein the rice transplanting clutch switch, the fertilizer hopper, the fertilizer shortage detector, the fertilizer blocking detector and the fertilizing controller are sequentially connected, the fertilizer conveying mechanism, the fertilizer pipeline, the air blower and the instrument display device are respectively connected with the fertilizing controller, and the fertilizer pipeline is further connected with the fertilizer conveying mechanism and the air blower.
2. A transplanter fertilizing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transplanter clutch switch controls the on and off of the whole system.
3. A transplanter fertilizing system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fertilizer shortage detector and the fertilizer blockage detector detect the fertilizer status and transmit the obtained detection information to the fertilizing controller.
4. A transplanter fertilizing system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the fertilizing controller performs signal analysis and transmission of the obtained detection information.
5. A rice transplanter fertilizing system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the meter display means displays a signal to the driver.
6. A transplanter fertilization system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of starved detectors is 4 groups.
7. A transplanter fertilization system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of said blockage detectors is 6 groups.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920217891.4U CN209949854U (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2019-02-20 | Fertilizing system of rice transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920217891.4U CN209949854U (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2019-02-20 | Fertilizing system of rice transplanter |
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| CN209949854U true CN209949854U (en) | 2020-01-17 |
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| CN201920217891.4U Active CN209949854U (en) | 2019-02-20 | 2019-02-20 | Fertilizing system of rice transplanter |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109729797A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-05-10 | 江苏沃得高新农业装备有限公司 | A kind of rice transplanter fertilization system and method |
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2019
- 2019-02-20 CN CN201920217891.4U patent/CN209949854U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109729797A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-05-10 | 江苏沃得高新农业装备有限公司 | A kind of rice transplanter fertilization system and method |
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