WO2022193191A1 - Resource configuration method and apparatus, and terminal device, access network device and storage medium - Google Patents

Resource configuration method and apparatus, and terminal device, access network device and storage medium Download PDF

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WO2022193191A1
WO2022193191A1 PCT/CN2021/081382 CN2021081382W WO2022193191A1 WO 2022193191 A1 WO2022193191 A1 WO 2022193191A1 CN 2021081382 W CN2021081382 W CN 2021081382W WO 2022193191 A1 WO2022193191 A1 WO 2022193191A1
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symbol interval
interval parameter
base station
extended
parameter
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PCT/CN2021/081382
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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刘洋
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2021/081382 priority Critical patent/WO2022193191A1/en
Priority to CN202180000790.1A priority patent/CN113170474B/en
Publication of WO2022193191A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022193191A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]
    • H04W74/0833Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access] using a random access procedure

Definitions

  • an access network device which includes: a transceiver; a memory; and a processor, respectively connected to the transceiver and the memory, and configured to execute a computer on the memory by executing a computer on the memory.
  • the executable instructions can control the transceiver to send and receive wireless signals, and can implement the method provided by the embodiment of the above aspect.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by yet another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the UE may implement two-step random access based on the symbol interval parameter.
  • Step 501 Obtain capability information of the UE.
  • the capability information of the UE may include: a time interval between the transmission of PRACH and the transmission of PUSCH in MsgA by the UE in the two-step random access.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a UE. As shown in FIG. 6 , the resource configuration method may include the following steps:
  • Step 1 The UE sends the MsgA to the base station, and the base station receives the MsgA.
  • the MsgA includes Preamble (random access preamble) and PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, uplink physical shared channel) resources, wherein the Preamble is in the PRACH (Physical Random Access Channel, physical random access channel) resources;
  • the method for the base station to obtain the capability information of the UE may include: the base station sends a request instruction to the UE, so that the UE reports the capability information of the UE to the base station in response to the request instruction.
  • the sending module 1101 is configured to send a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in the two-step random access; the symbol interval parameter is determined by The base station selects and configures from the symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes extended symbol interval parameters.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure belongs to the field of communications, and provides a resource configuration method and apparatus, and a terminal device, an access network device and a storage medium. The method comprises: a base station sending to a terminal device UE a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access, wherein the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate a time interval between physical random access channel (PRACH) transmission and physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission in the two-step random access, the symbol interval parameter is selected from a symbol interval parameter group by the base station and is configured, and the symbol interval parameter group comprises an extended symbol interval parameter. It can be seen therefrom that embodiments of the present disclosure provide an extended symbol interval parameter, so that the number of types of symbol interval parameters in a symbol interval parameter group is increased. Therefore, the perfectness and flexibility of configuring a symbol interval parameter by a base station are improved, and the scope of application is expanded.

Description

资源配置方法、装置、终端设备、接入网设备及存储介质Resource configuration method, device, terminal device, access network device and storage medium 技术领域technical field
本公开涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种资源配置方法、装置、终端设备、接入网设备及存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a resource configuration method, an apparatus, a terminal device, an access network device, and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随机接入技术是移动通信系统中的关键技术,UE(User Equipment,终端设备)通过随机接入技术与接入网设备(例如基站)建立通信连接,以完成后续交互操作(例如呼叫、资源请求、或数据传输等)。其中,随机接入技术包括两步随机接入,UE在基于两步随机接入技术接入基站时,通常需要先获取接入网设备预先配置的符号间隔参数来确定PRACH(Physical Random Access Channel,物理随机接入信道)和PUSCH(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,物理上行共享信道)之间的时间间隔,以实现两步随机接入。Random access technology is a key technology in mobile communication systems. UE (User Equipment, terminal equipment) establishes a communication connection with access network equipment (such as base stations) through random access technology to complete subsequent interactive operations (such as calls and resource requests). , or data transmission, etc.). Among them, the random access technology includes two-step random access. When the UE accesses the base station based on the two-step random access technology, it usually needs to obtain the pre-configured symbol interval parameters of the access network equipment to determine the PRACH (Physical Random Access Channel, The time interval between physical random access channel) and PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, physical uplink shared channel), in order to achieve two-step random access.
相关技术中,基站在配置符号间隔参数时,主要是从符号间隔参数组中选取出与当前小区配置的SCS(Sub-Carrier Space,子载波间隔)对应的符号间隔参数。但是,相关技术中,符号间隔参数组中可供选择的符号间隔参数的类型较少,从而导致基站在配置符号间隔参数时的完善性和灵活性均较低、且适用范围较小。In the related art, when configuring the symbol interval parameter, the base station mainly selects the symbol interval parameter corresponding to the SCS (Sub-Carrier Space, subcarrier interval) configured in the current cell from the symbol interval parameter group. However, in the related art, there are fewer types of symbol interval parameters to choose from in the symbol interval parameter group, which leads to low perfection and flexibility of the base station when configuring the symbol interval parameters, as well as a small scope of application.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本公开提出的资源配置方法、装置、终端设备及存储介质,用于解决相关技术中资源配置方法的灵活性低、完善性低、以及适用范围局限的问题。The resource configuration method, device, terminal device and storage medium proposed by the present disclosure are used to solve the problems of low flexibility, low perfection and limited scope of application of the resource configuration method in the related art.
本公开一方面实施例提出的资源配置方法,应用于基站,包括:The resource configuration method proposed by an embodiment of the present disclosure, applied to a base station, includes:
向终端设备UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,所述符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中物理随机接入信道PRACH发送和物理上行共享信道PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;所述符号间隔参数由所述基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,所述符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。Send the symbol interval parameter used for the two-step random access to the terminal equipment UE; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the difference between the physical random access channel PRACH transmission and the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH transmission in the two-step random access. Time interval; the symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from a symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes extended symbol interval parameters.
本公开另一方面实施例提出的资源配置方法,应用于UE,包括:In another aspect of the present disclosure, the resource configuration method proposed by the embodiments, applied to the UE, includes:
接收基站发送的用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,所述符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;所述符号间隔参数由所述基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,所述符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。Receive the symbol interval parameter for two-step random access sent by the base station; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in the two-step random access; the symbol interval parameter is determined by the The base station selects and configures from a symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes extended symbol interval parameters.
本公开又一方面实施例提出的资源配置装置,包括:The resource configuration apparatus proposed by the embodiment of another aspect of the present disclosure includes:
发送模块,用于向UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,所述符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;所述符号间隔参数由所述基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,所述符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。A sending module, configured to send a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the time interval between PRACH sending and PUSCH sending in two-step random access; the symbol The interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from a symbol interval parameter group including extended symbol interval parameters.
本公开又一方面实施例提出的资源配置装置,包括:The resource configuration apparatus proposed by the embodiment of another aspect of the present disclosure includes:
接收模块,用于接收基站发送的用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,所述符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;所述符号间隔参数由所述基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,所述符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。a receiving module, configured to receive a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access sent by a base station; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two-step random access; the The symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from a symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes an extended symbol interval parameter.
本公开又一方面实施例提出的一种终端设备,包括:收发器;存储器;处理器,分别与所述收发器及所述存储器连接,配置为通过执行所述存储器上的计算机可执行指令,控制所述收发器的无线信号收发,并能够实现如上另一方面实施例提出的方法。A terminal device provided by an embodiment of another aspect of the present disclosure includes: a transceiver; a memory; and a processor, respectively connected to the transceiver and the memory, and configured to execute computer-executable instructions on the memory, The transceiver is controlled to transmit and receive wireless signals, and the method proposed in another embodiment of the above can be implemented.
本公开又一方面实施例提出的一种接入网设备,其中,包括:收发器;存储器;处理器,分别与所述收发器及所述存储器连接,配置为通过执行所述存储器上的计算机可执行指令,控制所述收发器的无线信号收发,并能够实现如上一方面实施例提出的方法。Another aspect of the present disclosure provides an access network device, which includes: a transceiver; a memory; and a processor, respectively connected to the transceiver and the memory, and configured to execute a computer on the memory by executing a computer on the memory. The executable instructions can control the transceiver to send and receive wireless signals, and can implement the method provided by the embodiment of the above aspect.
本公开又一方面实施例提出的计算机存储介质,其中,所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令;所述计算机可执行指令被处理器执行后,能够实现如上所述的方法。Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores computer-executable instructions; after the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, the above method can be implemented.
在本公开实施例提供的资源配置方法、装置、终端设备及存储介质,方法包括:基站向终端设备发 送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中物理随机接入信道发送和物理上行共享信道发送之间的时间间隔;符号间隔参数是基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。由此可知,本公开实施例中使得符号间隔参数组中包括有扩展符号间隔参数,该扩展符号间隔参数为不同于原始符号间隔参数(即当前已存在的符号间隔参数)的新的参数,从而使得符号间隔参数组中符号间隔参数的类型增多,则提高了基站在配置符号间隔参数时的完善性和灵活性、且扩大了适用范围。In the resource configuration method, apparatus, terminal device, and storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the method includes: a base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the terminal device; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate two-step random access. The time interval between the physical random access channel transmission and the physical uplink shared channel transmission in the access; the symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes the extended symbol interval parameter. It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter group includes an extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter that is different from the original symbol interval parameter (ie, the currently existing symbol interval parameter), so that Increasing the types of symbol interval parameters in the symbol interval parameter group improves the perfection and flexibility of the base station when configuring the symbol interval parameters, and expands the scope of application.
本公开附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本公开的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will be set forth, in part, from the following description, and in part will be apparent from the following description, or may be learned by practice of the present disclosure.
附图说明Description of drawings
本公开上述的和/或附加的方面和优点从下面结合附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1为本公开一个实施例所提供的资源配置方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开另一个实施例所提供的资源配置方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开再一个实施例所提供的资源配置方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by still another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开又一个实施例所提供的资源配置方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开又一个实施例所提供的资源配置方法的流程示意图;5 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本公开又一个实施例所提供的资源配置方法的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本公开又一个实施例所提供的资源配置方法的流程示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本公开又一个实施例所提供的资源配置方法的流程示意图;8 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本公开又一个实施例所提供的资源配置方法的流程示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10为本公开又一个实施例所提供的资源配置方法的流程示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11为本公开一个实施例所提供的资源配置装置的结构示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource configuration apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图12为本公开另一个实施例所提供的资源配置装置的结构示意图;12 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource configuration apparatus provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;
图13是本公开一个实施例所提供的一种终端设备的框图;13 is a block diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图14为本公开一个实施例所提供的一种接入网设备的框图。FIG. 14 is a block diagram of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开实施例相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开实施例的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Where the following description refers to the drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with embodiments of the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of embodiments of the present disclosure, as recited in the appended claims.
在本公开实施例使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开实施例。在本公开实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing particular embodiments, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. As used in the embodiments of the present disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
应当理解,尽管在本公开实施例可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息,但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本公开实施例范围的情况下,第一信息也可以被称为第二信息,类似地,第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”及“若”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in embodiments of the present disclosure to describe various pieces of information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Depending on the context, the words "if" and "if" as used herein can be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining."
下面详细描述本公开的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的要素。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本公开,而不能理解为对本公开的限制。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present disclosure, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present disclosure and should not be construed as a limitation of the present disclosure.
在本公开实施例提供的资源配置方法之中,基站向终端设备UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,该符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中物理随机接入信道发送和物理上行共享信道发送 之间的时间间隔;该符号间隔参数是基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。由此可知,本公开实施例中使得符号间隔参数组中包括有扩展符号间隔参数,该扩展符号间隔参数为不同于原始符号间隔参数(即当前已存在的符号间隔参数)的新的参数,从而使得符号间隔参数组中符号间隔参数的类型增多,则提高了基站在配置符号间隔参数时的完善性和灵活性、且扩大了适用范围。In the resource configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the terminal device UE; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate physical random access in the two-step random access Time interval between channel transmission and physical uplink shared channel transmission; the symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes extended symbol interval parameters. It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter group includes an extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter that is different from the original symbol interval parameter (ie, the currently existing symbol interval parameter), so that Increasing the types of symbol interval parameters in the symbol interval parameter group improves the perfection and flexibility of the base station when configuring the symbol interval parameters, and expands the scope of application.
下面参考附图对本公开提供的资源配置方法、装置、UE、接入网设备及存储介质进行详细描述。The resource configuration method, apparatus, UE, access network device, and storage medium provided by the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1为本公开实施例所提供的一种资源配置方法的流程示意图,应用于基站,如图1所示,该资源配置方法可以包括以下步骤:FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a base station. As shown in FIG. 1 , the resource configuration method may include the following steps:
步骤101、向UE(User Equipment,终端设备)发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数。Step 101: Send a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to a UE (User Equipment, terminal equipment).
需要说明的是,本公开实施例的资源配置方法可以应用在任意的UE中。UE可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。UE可以经RAN(Radio Access Network,无线接入网)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,UE可以是物联网终端,如传感器设备、移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有物联网终端的计算机,例如,可以是固定式、便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的装置。例如,站(Station,STA)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、订户站(subscriber station),移动站(mobile station)、移动台(mobile)、远程站(remote station)、接入点、远程终端(remoteterminal)、接入终端(access terminal)、用户装置(user terminal)或用户代理(useragent)。或者,UE也可以是无人飞行器的设备。或者,UE也可以是车载设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的行车电脑,或者是外接行车电脑的无线终端。或者,UE也可以是路边设备,比如,可以是具有无线通信功能的路灯、信号灯或者其它路边设备等。It should be noted that, the resource configuration method in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied to any UE. A UE may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user. The UE can communicate with one or more core networks via a RAN (Radio Access Network), and the UE can be an IoT terminal, such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone) and an IoT-enabled terminal. The computer of the terminal, for example, may be a stationary, portable, pocket-sized, hand-held, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted device. For example, a station (Station, STA), a subscriber unit (subscriber unit), a subscriber station (subscriber station), a mobile station (mobile station), a mobile station (mobile), a remote station (remote station), an access point, a remote terminal ( remote terminal), access terminal, user terminal, or user agent. Alternatively, the UE may also be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle. Alternatively, the UE may also be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, a trip computer with a wireless communication function, or a wireless terminal connected to an external trip computer. Alternatively, the UE may also be a roadside device, for example, a streetlight, a signal light, or other roadside device having a wireless communication function.
以及,在本公开的一个实施例之中,UE通常需要利用随机接入技术接入至基站中,以与基站建立通信连接,从而完成后续交互操作(例如呼叫、资源请求、或数据传输等)。其中,随机接入技术例如可以为两步随机接入,两步随机接入技术过程主要包括:And, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the UE usually needs to use the random access technology to access the base station to establish a communication connection with the base station, so as to complete subsequent interactive operations (such as calling, resource request, or data transmission, etc.) . The random access technology may be, for example, two-step random access, and the two-step random access technology process mainly includes:
步骤1、UE向基站发送MsgA,基站接收MsgA,该MsgA包括Preamble(随机接入前导码)和PUSCH(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,上行物理共享信道)资源,其中,Preamble在PRACH(Physical Random Access Channel,物理随机接入信道)资源上发送;Step 1. The UE sends the MsgA to the base station, and the base station receives the MsgA. The MsgA includes Preamble (random access preamble) and PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, uplink physical shared channel) resources, wherein the Preamble is in the PRACH (Physical Random Access Channel, physical random access channel) resources;
步骤2、基站向UE发送MsgB,基站接收MsgB,该MsgB包括随机接入响应和竞争解决信息。Step 2, the base station sends a MsgB to the UE, and the base station receives the MsgB, where the MsgB includes random access response and contention resolution information.
需要说明的是,在两步随机接入过程中,通常需要调整MsgA中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔,以给UE处理时间。其中,UE主要是基于基站发送的符号间隔参数来调整MsgA中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔。It should be noted that, in the two-step random access process, it is usually necessary to adjust the time interval between the PRACH transmission and the PUSCH transmission in the MsgA, so as to give the UE processing time. The UE mainly adjusts the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in MsgA based on the symbol interval parameter sent by the base station.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,所述符号间隔参数通常是基站预先配置的。在本公开的一个实施例之中,基站配置符号间隔参数的方法可以包括:基站从符号间隔参数组中选择符号间隔参数。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter is usually pre-configured by the base station. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method for the base station to configure the symbol interval parameter may include: the base station selects the symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter group.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,符号间隔参数组中可以包括扩展符号间隔参数和原始符号间隔参数。其中,原始符号间隔参数为当前已存在的符号间隔参数,原始符号间隔参数可以包括2和/或4,扩展符号间隔参数为本申请实施例所提供的不同于原始符号间隔参数的新的参数,则扩展符号间隔参数可以为不同于原始符号间隔参数(例如2和4)的任意参数。在本公开的一个实施例之中,该扩展符号间隔参数还可以大于原始符号间隔参数,则扩展符号间隔参数可以为大于2和4的任意参数,例如扩展符号间隔参数可以包括6和/或8。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter group may include an extended symbol interval parameter and an original symbol interval parameter. Wherein, the original symbol interval parameter is a currently existing symbol interval parameter, the original symbol interval parameter may include 2 and/or 4, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter provided by this embodiment of the present application that is different from the original symbol interval parameter, Then the extended symbol interval parameters can be any parameters different from the original symbol interval parameters (eg, 2 and 4). In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may also be larger than the original symbol interval parameter, then the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter greater than 2 and 4, for example, the extended symbol interval parameter may include 6 and/or 8 .
在本公开的另一个实施例之中,符号间隔参数组中可以仅包括扩展符号间隔参数。In another embodiment of the present disclosure, only extended symbol interval parameters may be included in the symbol interval parameter group.
由此,本公开实施例中基站从符号间隔参数组中选择的符号间隔参数可以为原始符号间隔参数或扩展符号间隔参数。Therefore, in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter selected by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group may be an original symbol interval parameter or an extended symbol interval parameter.
在本公开实施例提供的资源配置方法之中,基站向UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;符号间隔参数由基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。由此可知,本公开实施例中使得符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数,该扩展符号间隔参数为不同于原始符号间隔参数的新的参数,从而使得符号间隔参数组中符号间隔参数的类型增多,则提高了基站在配置符号间隔参数时的完善性和灵活性、且扩大了适用范围。In the resource configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in the two-step random access The symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes the extended symbol interval parameter. It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter group includes an extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the type of the symbol interval parameter in the symbol interval parameter group is If the number is increased, the perfection and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameters are improved, and the scope of application is expanded.
图2为本公开另一个实施例所提供的一种资源配置方法的流程示意图,应用于基站,如图2所示,该资源配置方法可以包括以下步骤:FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a base station. As shown in FIG. 2 , the resource configuration method may include the following steps:
步骤201、根据当前小区配置的SCS(Sub-Carrier Space,子载波间隔),从符号间隔参数组中选择用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数,符号间隔参数组中仅包括扩展符号间隔参数。Step 201: According to the SCS (Sub-Carrier Space, subcarrier spacing) configured in the current cell, select a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access from the symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group only includes the extended symbol interval parameter. .
在本公开的一个实施例之中,扩展符号间隔参数可以为不同于原始符号间隔参数的新的参数,其中,原始符号间隔参数为当前已存在的符号间隔参数,例如可以包括有2和/或4,则扩展符号间隔参数可以为不同于2和4的任意参数。在本公开的另一个实施例之中,扩展符号间隔参数可以大于原始符号间隔参数,则扩展符号间隔参数可以为大于2和4的任意参数,例如扩展符号间隔参数可以包括6和/或8。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may be a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, wherein the original symbol interval parameter is a currently existing symbol interval parameter, for example, may include 2 and/or 4, the extended symbol interval parameter can be any parameter different from 2 and 4. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may be greater than the original symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter greater than 2 and 4, for example, the extended symbol interval parameter may include 6 and/or 8.
以及,需要说明的是,不同的小区会由不同的基站管辖,不同的基站可能会支持不同的协议(例如3SPPR15协议、3SPPR16协议或者3SPPR17协议等),其中,不同的协议对应有不同的SCS。由此,不同的小区所配置的SCS也会有所不同。本实施例中,基站主要是基于当前小区配置的SCS来配置符号间隔参数。And, it should be noted that different cells are governed by different base stations, and different base stations may support different protocols (such as 3SPPR15 protocol, 3SPPR16 protocol or 3SPPR17 protocol, etc.), wherein, different protocols correspond to different SCSs. Therefore, the SCSs configured by different cells will also be different. In this embodiment, the base station mainly configures the symbol interval parameter based on the SCS configured in the current cell.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,根据当前小区配置的SCS从符号间隔参数组中选择符号间隔参数的方法可以包括:In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method for selecting a symbol interval parameter from a symbol interval parameter group according to an SCS configured by a current cell may include:
当管辖当前小区的基站所支持的协议为R17协议,其中,R17协议的52.6GHz(支持授权/非授权频谱)数据会引入更高的SCS,为240/480/960Khz,且扩展符号间隔参数包括有6(即扩展符号间隔参数仅包括6,或者,扩展符号间隔参数包括6和8)时,当当前小区配置的SCS为240Khz或者480Khz或者960Khz时,从符号间隔参数组选择的符号间隔参数为第一符号间隔参数值,第一符号间隔参数值可以为6。When the protocol supported by the base station governing the current cell is the R17 protocol, the 52.6GHz (supporting licensed/unlicensed spectrum) data of the R17 protocol will introduce a higher SCS, which is 240/480/960Khz, and the extended symbol interval parameters include When there are 6 (that is, the extended symbol interval parameter only includes 6, or the extended symbol interval parameter includes 6 and 8), when the SCS configured in the current cell is 240Khz or 480Khz or 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter group is The first symbol interval parameter value. The first symbol interval parameter value may be 6.
在本公开的另一个实施例之中,根据当前小区配置的SCS从符号间隔参数组中选择符号间隔参数的方法可以包括:当管辖当前小区的基站所支持的协议为R17协议,其中,R17协议对应的SCS为240/480/960Khz,且扩展符号间隔参数包括有6和8时,当当前小区配置的SCS为240Khz或者480Khz时,从符号间隔参数组选择的符号间隔参数为第二符号间隔参数值,当当前小区配置的SCS为960Khz时,从符号间隔参数组中选择的符号间隔参数为第三符号间隔参数值,第三符号间隔参数值大于第二符号间隔参数值,第二符号间隔参数值例如可以为6,第三符号间隔参数值例如可以为8。In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the method for selecting the symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter group according to the SCS configured by the current cell may include: when the protocol supported by the base station governing the current cell is the R17 protocol, wherein the R17 protocol When the corresponding SCS is 240/480/960Khz, and the extended symbol interval parameter includes 6 and 8, when the SCS configured in the current cell is 240Khz or 480Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter group is the second symbol interval parameter value, when the SCS configured in the current cell is 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter group is the third symbol interval parameter value, the third symbol interval parameter value is greater than the second symbol interval parameter value, the second symbol interval parameter value The value may be, for example, 6, and the value of the third symbol interval parameter may be, for example, 8.
还需要说明的是,为了处理不同类型的业务,小区内的UE在不同时间段会激活不同的BWP(bandwidth part,部分带宽),其中,不同的BWP对应的SCS也不相同。基于此,在本公开的另一个实施例之中,基站还可以基于当前小区内UE当前激活的BWP对应的SCS来从符号间隔参数组中选择符号间隔参数。It should also be noted that, in order to process different types of services, UEs in the cell will activate different BWPs (bandwidth part, partial bandwidth) in different time periods, wherein the SCSs corresponding to different BWPs are also different. Based on this, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station may further select the symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter group based on the SCS corresponding to the BWP currently activated by the UE in the current cell.
步骤202、向UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数。Step 202: Send a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,UE接收了符号间隔参数之后,可以基于该符号间隔参数实现两步随机接入。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, after receiving the symbol interval parameter, the UE may implement two-step random access based on the symbol interval parameter.
在本公开实施例提供的资源配置方法之中,基站向UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;符号间隔参数由基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。由此可知,本公开实施例中使得符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数,该扩展符号间隔参数为不同于原始符号间隔参数的新的参数,从而使得符号间隔参数组中符号间隔参数的类型增多,则提高了基站在配置符号间隔参数时的完善性和灵活性、且扩大了适用范围。In the resource configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in the two-step random access The symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes the extended symbol interval parameter. It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter group includes an extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the type of the symbol interval parameter in the symbol interval parameter group is If the number is increased, the perfection and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameters are improved, and the scope of application is expanded.
图3为本公开另一个实施例所提供的一种资源配置方法的流程示意图,应用于基站,如图3所示,该资源配置方法可以包括以下步骤:FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a base station. As shown in FIG. 3 , the resource configuration method may include the following steps:
步骤301、根据当前小区配置的SCS,从符号间隔参数组中选择用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数,该符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数和原始符号间隔参数。Step 301: According to the SCS configured in the current cell, select a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access from a symbol interval parameter group, where the symbol interval parameter group includes an extended symbol interval parameter and an original symbol interval parameter.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,扩展符号间隔参数可以为不同于原始符号间隔参数的新的参数,其中,原始符号间隔参数为当前已存在的符号间隔参数,例如可以包括有2和/或4,则扩展符号间隔参数可以为不同于2和4的任意参数。在本公开的另一个实施例之中,扩展符号间隔参数可以大于原始符号间隔 参数,则扩展符号间隔参数可以为大于2和4的任意参数,例如扩展符号间隔参数可以包括6和/或8。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may be a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, wherein the original symbol interval parameter is a currently existing symbol interval parameter, for example, may include 2 and/or 4, the extended symbol interval parameter can be any parameter different from 2 and 4. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may be greater than the original symbol interval parameter, then the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter greater than 2 and 4, for example, the extended symbol interval parameter may include 6 and/or 8.
需要说明的是,不同的小区会由不同的基站管辖,不同的基站可能会支持不同的协议(例如3SPPR15协议、3SPPR16协议或者3SPPR17协议等),其中,不同的协议对应有不同的SCS。由此,不同的小区所配置的SCS也会有所不同。本实施例中,基站主要是基于当前小区配置的SCS来配置符号间隔参数。It should be noted that different cells are governed by different base stations, and different base stations may support different protocols (such as 3SPPR15 protocol, 3SPPR16 protocol, or 3SPPR17 protocol, etc.), among which, different protocols correspond to different SCSs. Therefore, the SCSs configured by different cells will also be different. In this embodiment, the base station mainly configures the symbol interval parameter based on the SCS configured in the current cell.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,根据当前小区配置的SCS从符号间隔参数组中选择符号间隔参数的方法可以包括:In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method for selecting a symbol interval parameter from a symbol interval parameter group according to an SCS configured by a current cell may include:
当管辖当前小区的基站所支持的协议为R17协议,其中,R17协议对应的SCS为240/480/960Khz,且扩展符号间隔参数包括有6(即扩展符号间隔参数仅包括6,或者,扩展符号间隔参数包括6和8)时,当当前小区配置的SCS为240Khz或者480Khz或者960Khz时,从所述符号间隔参数组选择的符号间隔参数为第一符号间隔参数值,第一符号间隔参数值可以为6。When the protocol supported by the base station governing the current cell is the R17 protocol, the SCS corresponding to the R17 protocol is 240/480/960Khz, and the extended symbol interval parameter includes 6 (that is, the extended symbol interval parameter only includes 6, or the extended symbol When the interval parameter includes 6 and 8), when the SCS configured in the current cell is 240Khz or 480Khz or 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter group is the first symbol interval parameter value, and the first symbol interval parameter value can be is 6.
在本公开的另一个实施例之中,根据当前小区配置的SCS从符号间隔参数组中选择符号间隔参数的方法可以包括:当管辖当前小区的基站所支持的协议为R17协议,其中,R17协议对应的SCS为240/480/960Khz,且扩展符号间隔参数包括有6和8时,当当前小区配置的SCS为240Khz或者480Khz时,从符号间隔参数组选择的符号间隔参数为第二符号间隔参数值,当当前小区配置的SCS为960Khz时,从符号间隔参数组中选择的符号间隔参数为第三符号间隔参数值,第三符号间隔参数值大于第二符号间隔参数值,第二符号间隔参数值例如可以为6,第三符号间隔参数值例如可以为8。In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the method for selecting the symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter group according to the SCS configured by the current cell may include: when the protocol supported by the base station governing the current cell is the R17 protocol, wherein the R17 protocol When the corresponding SCS is 240/480/960Khz, and the extended symbol interval parameter includes 6 and 8, when the SCS configured in the current cell is 240Khz or 480Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter group is the second symbol interval parameter value, when the SCS configured in the current cell is 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter group is the third symbol interval parameter value, the third symbol interval parameter value is greater than the second symbol interval parameter value, the second symbol interval parameter value The value may be, for example, 6, and the value of the third symbol interval parameter may be, for example, 8.
在本公开的另一个实施例之中,根据当前小区配置的SCS从符号间隔参数组中选择符号间隔参数的方法可以包括:当管辖当前小区的基站所支持的协议为R16协议,R16协议中对应的FR1的SCS为15/30kHz、FR2的SCS为60/120kHz,且原始符号间隔参数包括有2和4时,当当前小区配置的SCS为15Khz或者30Khz时,从符号间隔参数组选择的符号间隔参数为第四符号间隔参数值,当当前小区配置的SCS为60Khz或者120Kh,从符号间隔参数组中选择的符号间隔参数为第五符号间隔参数值,第五符号间隔参数值大于第四符号间隔参数值,其中,第五符号间隔参数值例如可以为4,所述第四符号间隔参数值例如可以为2。In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the method for selecting the symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter group according to the SCS configured by the current cell may include: when the protocol supported by the base station governing the current cell is the R16 protocol, the corresponding R16 protocol When the SCS of FR1 is 15/30kHz and the SCS of FR2 is 60/120kHz, and the original symbol interval parameters include 2 and 4, when the SCS configured in the current cell is 15Khz or 30Khz, the symbol interval selected from the symbol interval parameter group The parameter is the fourth symbol interval parameter value. When the SCS configured in the current cell is 60Khz or 120Kh, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter group is the fifth symbol interval parameter value, and the fifth symbol interval parameter value is greater than the fourth symbol interval. The parameter value, where the value of the fifth symbol interval parameter may be, for example, 4, and the value of the fourth symbol interval parameter may be, for example, 2.
还需要说明的是,为了处理不同类型的业务,小区内的UE在不同时间段会激活不同的BWP(bandwidth part,部分带宽),其中,不同的BWP对应的SCS也不相同。基于此,在本公开的另一个实施例之中,基站还可以基于当前小区UE当前激活的BWP对应的SCS来从符号间隔参数组中选择符号间隔参数。It should also be noted that, in order to process different types of services, UEs in the cell will activate different BWPs (bandwidth part, partial bandwidth) in different time periods, wherein the SCSs corresponding to different BWPs are also different. Based on this, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station may further select the symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter group based on the SCS corresponding to the BWP currently activated by the UE in the current cell.
步骤302、向UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数。Step 302: Send a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,UE接收了符号间隔参数之后,可以基于该符号间隔参数实现两步随机接入。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, after receiving the symbol interval parameter, the UE may implement two-step random access based on the symbol interval parameter.
在本公开实施例提供的资源配置方法之中,基站向UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;符号间隔参数由基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。由此可知,本公开实施例中使得符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数,该扩展符号间隔参数为不同于原始符号间隔参数的新的参数,从而使得符号间隔参数组中符号间隔参数的类型增多,则提高了基站在配置符号间隔参数时的完善性和灵活性、且扩大了适用范围。In the resource configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in the two-step random access The symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes the extended symbol interval parameter. It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter group includes an extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the type of the symbol interval parameter in the symbol interval parameter group is If the number is increased, the perfection and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameters are improved, and the scope of application is expanded.
图4为本公开一个实施例所提供的一种资源配置方法的流程示意图,应用于基站,如图4所示,该资源配置方法可以包括以下步骤:FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a base station. As shown in FIG. 4 , the resource configuration method may include the following steps:
步骤401、获取UE的能力信息。Step 401: Obtain capability information of the UE.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,UE的能力信息可以包括:UE在两步随机接入中MsgA中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the capability information of the UE may include: a time interval between the transmission of PRACH and the transmission of PUSCH in MsgA by the UE in the two-step random access.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,基站获取UE的能力信息的方法可以包括:基站向UE发送一请求指令,以使UE响应于该请求指令而向基站上报UE的能力信息。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method for the base station to obtain the capability information of the UE may include: the base station sends a request instruction to the UE, so that the UE reports the capability information of the UE to the base station in response to the request instruction.
步骤402、根据UE的能力信息,从符号间隔参数组中选择用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数,该 符号间隔参数组仅包括扩展符号间隔参数。Step 402: According to the capability information of the UE, select a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access from a symbol interval parameter group, where the symbol interval parameter group only includes an extended symbol interval parameter.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,扩展符号间隔参数可以为不同于原始符号间隔参数的新的参数,其中,原始符号间隔参数为当前已存在的符号间隔参数,原始符号间隔参数例如包括有2和/或4,则扩展符号间隔参数可以为不同于2和4的任意参数。以及,在本公开的另一个实施例之中,所述扩展符号间隔参数还可以大于原始符号间隔参数,则扩展符号间隔参数可以为大于2和4的任意参数,例如所述扩展符号间隔参数可以包括6和/或8。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may be a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, wherein the original symbol interval parameter is a currently existing symbol interval parameter, and the original symbol interval parameter includes, for example, 2 and/or 4, the extended symbol interval parameter can be any parameter other than 2 and 4. And, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may also be greater than the original symbol interval parameter, then the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter greater than 2 and 4, for example, the extended symbol interval parameter may be Include 6 and/or 8.
步骤403、向UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数。Step 403: Send a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,UE接收了符号间隔参数之后,可以基于该符号间隔参数实现两步随机接入。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, after receiving the symbol interval parameter, the UE may implement two-step random access based on the symbol interval parameter.
在本公开实施例提供的资源配置方法之中,基站向UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;符号间隔参数由基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。由此可知,本公开实施例中使得符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数,该扩展符号间隔参数为不同于原始符号间隔参数的新的参数,从而使得符号间隔参数组中符号间隔参数的类型增多,则提高了基站在配置符号间隔参数时的完善性和灵活性、且扩大了适用范围。In the resource configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in the two-step random access The symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes the extended symbol interval parameter. It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter group includes an extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the type of the symbol interval parameter in the symbol interval parameter group is If the number is increased, the perfection and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameters are improved, and the scope of application is expanded.
图5为本公开一个实施例所提供的一种资源配置方法的流程示意图,应用于基站,如图5所示,该资源配置方法可以包括以下步骤:FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a base station. As shown in FIG. 5 , the resource configuration method may include the following steps:
步骤501、获取UE的能力信息。Step 501: Obtain capability information of the UE.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,UE的能力信息可以包括:UE在两步随机接入中MsgA中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the capability information of the UE may include: a time interval between the transmission of PRACH and the transmission of PUSCH in MsgA by the UE in the two-step random access.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,基站获取UE的能力信息的方法可以包括:基站向UE发送一请求指令,以使UE响应于该请求指令而向基站上报UE的能力信息。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method for the base station to obtain the capability information of the UE may include: the base station sends a request instruction to the UE, so that the UE reports the capability information of the UE to the base station in response to the request instruction.
步骤502、根据UE的能力信息,从符号间隔参数组中选择用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数,符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数和原始符号间隔参数。Step 502: According to the capability information of the UE, select a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access from a symbol interval parameter group, where the symbol interval parameter group includes an extended symbol interval parameter and an original symbol interval parameter.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,扩展符号间隔参数可以为不同于原始符号间隔参数的新的参数,其中,原始符号间隔参数为当前已存在的符号间隔参数,原始符号间隔参数例如包括有2和/或4,则扩展符号间隔参数可以为不同于2和4的任意参数。以及,在本公开的另一个实施例之中,所述扩展符号间隔参数还可以大于原始符号间隔参数,则扩展符号间隔参数可以为大于2和4的任意参数,例如所述扩展符号间隔参数可以包括6和/或8。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may be a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, wherein the original symbol interval parameter is a currently existing symbol interval parameter, and the original symbol interval parameter includes, for example, 2 and/or 4, the extended symbol interval parameter can be any parameter other than 2 and 4. And, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may also be greater than the original symbol interval parameter, then the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter greater than 2 and 4, for example, the extended symbol interval parameter may be Include 6 and/or 8.
步骤503、向UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数。Step 503: Send a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,UE接收了符号间隔参数之后,可以基于该符号间隔参数实现两步随机接入。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, after receiving the symbol interval parameter, the UE may implement two-step random access based on the symbol interval parameter.
在本公开实施例提供的资源配置方法之中,基站向UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;符号间隔参数由基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。由此可知,本公开实施例中使得符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数,该扩展符号间隔参数为不同于原始符号间隔参数的新的参数,从而使得符号间隔参数组中符号间隔参数的类型增多,则提高了基站在配置符号间隔参数时的完善性和灵活性、且扩大了适用范围。In the resource configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in the two-step random access The symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes the extended symbol interval parameter. It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter group includes an extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the type of the symbol interval parameter in the symbol interval parameter group is If the number is increased, the perfection and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameters are improved, and the scope of application is expanded.
图6为本公开一个实施例所提供的一种资源配置方法的流程示意图,应用于UE,如图6所示,该资源配置方法可以包括以下步骤:FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a UE. As shown in FIG. 6 , the resource configuration method may include the following steps:
步骤601、接收基站发送的用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数,其中,符号间隔参数为基站从符号间隔参数组中选择的,该符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。Step 601: Receive a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access sent by a base station, wherein the symbol interval parameter is selected by the base station from a symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes extended symbol interval parameters.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,UE通常需要利用随机接入技术接入至基站中,以与基站建立通信连接,从而完成后续交互操作(例如呼叫、资源请求、或数据传输等)。其中,随机接入技术例如可以为两步随机接入,两步随机接入技术主要过程包括:In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the UE usually needs to use the random access technology to access the base station to establish a communication connection with the base station, so as to complete subsequent interaction operations (eg, call, resource request, or data transmission, etc.). The random access technology may be, for example, two-step random access, and the main process of the two-step random access technology includes:
步骤1、UE向基站发送MsgA,基站接收MsgA,该MsgA包括Preamble(随机接入前导码)和PUSCH(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,上行物理共享信道)资源,其中,Preamble在PRACH(Physical Random Access Channel,物理随机接入信道)资源上发送;Step 1. The UE sends the MsgA to the base station, and the base station receives the MsgA. The MsgA includes Preamble (random access preamble) and PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, uplink physical shared channel) resources, wherein the Preamble is in the PRACH (Physical Random Access Channel, physical random access channel) resources;
步骤2、基站向UE发送MsgB,基站接收MsgB,该MsgB包括随机接入响应和竞争解决信息。Step 2, the base station sends a MsgB to the UE, and the base station receives the MsgB, where the MsgB includes random access response and contention resolution information.
需要说明的是,在两步随机接入过程中,通常需要调整MsgA中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔,以给UE处理时间。其中,UE是基于基站发送的符号间隔参数来调整PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔。It should be noted that, in the two-step random access process, it is usually necessary to adjust the time interval between the PRACH transmission and the PUSCH transmission in the MsgA, so as to give the UE processing time. The UE adjusts the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission based on the symbol interval parameter sent by the base station.
以及,在本公开的一个实施例之中,所述符号间隔参数通常由基站预先配置的。在本公开的一个实施例之中,基站配置符号间隔参数的方法可以包括:基站从符号间隔参数组中选择符号间隔参数。And, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter is usually pre-configured by the base station. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method for the base station to configure the symbol interval parameter may include: the base station selects the symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter group.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,符号间隔参数组中可以包括扩展符号间隔参数和原始符号间隔参数。其中,原始符号间隔参数为当前已存在的符号间隔参数,原始符号间隔参数可以包括2和/或4,扩展符号间隔参数为本申请实施例所提供的不同于原始符号间隔参数的新的参数,则扩展符号间隔参数可以为不同于2和4的任意参数。在本公开的一个实施例之中,该扩展符号间隔参数还可以大于原始符号间隔参数,则扩展符号间隔参数可以为大于2和4的任意参数,例如扩展符号间隔参数可以包括6和/或8。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter group may include an extended symbol interval parameter and an original symbol interval parameter. Wherein, the original symbol interval parameter is a currently existing symbol interval parameter, the original symbol interval parameter may include 2 and/or 4, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter provided by this embodiment of the present application that is different from the original symbol interval parameter, Then the extended symbol interval parameter can be any parameter other than 2 and 4. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may also be larger than the original symbol interval parameter, then the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter greater than 2 and 4, for example, the extended symbol interval parameter may include 6 and/or 8 .
在本公开的另一个实施例之中,符号间隔参数组中可以仅包括扩展符号间隔参数。In another embodiment of the present disclosure, only extended symbol interval parameters may be included in the symbol interval parameter group.
由此,本公开实施例中基站从符号间隔参数组中选择的符号间隔参数可以为原始符号间隔参数或扩展符号间隔参数。Therefore, in this embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter selected by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group may be an original symbol interval parameter or an extended symbol interval parameter.
在本公开实施例提供的资源配置方法之中,基站向UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;符号间隔参数由基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。由此可知,本公开实施例中使得符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数,该扩展符号间隔参数为不同于原始符号间隔参数的新的参数,从而使得符号间隔参数组中符号间隔参数的类型增多,则提高了基站在配置符号间隔参数时的完善性和灵活性、且扩大了适用范围。In the resource configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in the two-step random access The symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes the extended symbol interval parameter. It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter group includes an extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the type of the symbol interval parameter in the symbol interval parameter group is If the number is increased, the perfection and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameters are improved, and the scope of application is expanded.
图7为本公开一个实施例所提供的一种资源配置方法的流程示意图,应用于UE,如图7所示,该资源配置方法可以包括以下步骤:FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a UE. As shown in FIG. 7 , the resource configuration method may include the following steps:
步骤701、接收基站发送的用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数,其中,符号间隔参数为基站基于当前小区配置的SCS从符号间隔参数组中选择的,该符号间隔参数组仅包括扩展符号间隔参数。Step 701: Receive the symbol interval parameter for two-step random access sent by the base station, wherein the symbol interval parameter is selected by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group based on the SCS configured by the current cell, and the symbol interval parameter group only includes extended symbols. interval parameter.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,扩展符号间隔参数可以为不同于原始符号间隔参数的新的参数,其中,原始符号间隔参数为当前已存在的符号间隔参数,例如可以包括有2和/或4,则扩展符号间隔参数可以为不同于2和4的任意参数。在本公开的另一个实施例之中,扩展符号间隔参数可以大于原始符号间隔参数,则扩展符号间隔参数可以为大于2和4的任意参数,例如扩展符号间隔参数可以包括6和/或8。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may be a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, wherein the original symbol interval parameter is a currently existing symbol interval parameter, for example, may include 2 and/or 4, the extended symbol interval parameter can be any parameter different from 2 and 4. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may be greater than the original symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter greater than 2 and 4, for example, the extended symbol interval parameter may include 6 and/or 8.
以及,需要说明的是,不同的小区会由不同的基站管辖,不同的基站可能会支持不同的协议(例如3SPPR15协议、3SPPR16协议或者3SPPR17协议等),其中,不同的协议对应有不同的SCS。由此,不同的小区所配置的SCS也会有所不同。本实施例中,基站主要是基于当前小区配置的SCS来配置符号间隔参数。And, it should be noted that different cells are governed by different base stations, and different base stations may support different protocols (such as 3SPPR15 protocol, 3SPPR16 protocol or 3SPPR17 protocol, etc.), wherein, different protocols correspond to different SCSs. Therefore, the SCSs configured by different cells will also be different. In this embodiment, the base station mainly configures the symbol interval parameter based on the SCS configured in the current cell.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,基站根据当前小区配置的SCS从符号间隔参数组中选择符号间隔参数的方法可以包括:In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method for the base station to select the symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter group according to the SCS configured by the current cell may include:
当管辖当前小区的基站所支持的协议为R17协议,其中,R17协议对应的SCS为240/480/960Khz,且扩展符号间隔参数包括有6(即扩展符号间隔参数仅包括6,或者,扩展符号间隔参数包括6和8)时,当当前小区配置的SCS为240Khz或者480Khz或者960Khz时,从符号间隔参数组选择的符号间隔参数为第一符号间隔参数值,第一符号间隔参数值可以为6。When the protocol supported by the base station governing the current cell is the R17 protocol, the SCS corresponding to the R17 protocol is 240/480/960Khz, and the extended symbol interval parameter includes 6 (that is, the extended symbol interval parameter only includes 6, or the extended symbol When the interval parameter includes 6 and 8), when the SCS configured in the current cell is 240Khz or 480Khz or 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter group is the first symbol interval parameter value, and the first symbol interval parameter value can be 6 .
在本公开的另一个实施例之中,根据当前小区配置的SCS从符号间隔参数组中选择符号间隔参数的方法可以包括:当管辖当前小区的基站所支持的协议为R17协议,其中,R17协议对应的SCS为240/480/960Khz,且扩展符号间隔参数包括有6和8时,当当前小区配置的SCS为240Khz或者480Khz时,从符号间隔参数组选择的符号间隔参数为第二符号间隔参数值,当当前小区配置的SCS为960Khz 时,从符号间隔参数组中选择的符号间隔参数为第三符号间隔参数值,第三符号间隔参数值大于第二符号间隔参数值,第二符号间隔参数值例如可以为6,第三符号间隔参数值例如可以为8。In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the method for selecting the symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter group according to the SCS configured by the current cell may include: when the protocol supported by the base station governing the current cell is the R17 protocol, wherein the R17 protocol When the corresponding SCS is 240/480/960Khz, and the extended symbol interval parameter includes 6 and 8, when the SCS configured in the current cell is 240Khz or 480Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter group is the second symbol interval parameter value, when the SCS configured in the current cell is 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter group is the third symbol interval parameter value, the third symbol interval parameter value is greater than the second symbol interval parameter value, the second symbol interval parameter The value may be, for example, 6, and the value of the third symbol interval parameter may be, for example, 8.
还需要说明的是,为了处理不同类型的业务,小区内的UE在不同时间段会激活不同的BWP,其中,不同的BWP对应的SCS也不相同。基于此,在本公开的另一个实施例之中,基站还可以基于当前小区内UE当前激活的BWP对应的SCS来从符号间隔参数组中选择符号间隔参数。It should also be noted that, in order to process different types of services, UEs in the cell will activate different BWPs in different time periods, and the SCSs corresponding to different BWPs are also different. Based on this, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station may further select the symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter group based on the SCS corresponding to the BWP currently activated by the UE in the current cell.
在本公开实施例提供的资源配置方法之中,基站向UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;符号间隔参数由基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。由此可知,本公开实施例中使得符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数,该扩展符号间隔参数为不同于原始符号间隔参数的新的参数,从而使得符号间隔参数组中符号间隔参数的类型增多,则提高了基站在配置符号间隔参数时的完善性和灵活性、且扩大了适用范围。In the resource configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in the two-step random access The symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes the extended symbol interval parameter. It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter group includes an extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the type of the symbol interval parameter in the symbol interval parameter group is If the number is increased, the perfection and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameters are improved, and the scope of application is expanded.
图8为本公开一个实施例所提供的一种资源配置方法的流程示意图,应用于UE,如图8所示,该资源配置方法可以包括以下步骤:FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a UE. As shown in FIG. 8 , the resource configuration method may include the following steps:
步骤801、接收基站发送的用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数,其中,符号间隔参数为基站基于当前小区配置的SCS从符号间隔参数组中选择的,该符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数和原始符号间隔参数。Step 801: Receive the symbol interval parameter for two-step random access sent by the base station, wherein the symbol interval parameter is selected by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group based on the SCS configured by the current cell, and the symbol interval parameter group includes extended symbols. interval parameter and raw symbol interval parameter.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,扩展符号间隔参数可以为不同于原始符号间隔参数的新的参数,其中,原始符号间隔参数为当前已存在的符号间隔参数,例如可以包括有2和/或4,则扩展符号间隔参数可以为不同于2和4的任意参数。在本公开的另一个实施例之中,扩展符号间隔参数可以大于原始符号间隔参数,则扩展符号间隔参数可以为大于2和4的任意参数,例如扩展符号间隔参数可以包括6和/或8。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may be a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, wherein the original symbol interval parameter is a currently existing symbol interval parameter, for example, may include 2 and/or 4, the extended symbol interval parameter can be any parameter different from 2 and 4. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may be greater than the original symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter greater than 2 and 4, for example, the extended symbol interval parameter may include 6 and/or 8.
需要说明的是,不同的小区会由不同的基站管辖,不同的基站可能会支持不同的协议(例如3SPPR15协议、3SPPR16协议或者3SPPR17协议等),其中,不同的协议对应有不同的SCS。由此,不同的小区所配置的SCS也会有所不同。本实施例中,基站主要是基于当前小区配置的SCS来配置符号间隔参数。It should be noted that different cells are governed by different base stations, and different base stations may support different protocols (such as 3SPPR15 protocol, 3SPPR16 protocol, or 3SPPR17 protocol, etc.), among which, different protocols correspond to different SCSs. Therefore, the SCSs configured by different cells will also be different. In this embodiment, the base station mainly configures the symbol interval parameter based on the SCS configured in the current cell.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,根据当前小区配置的SCS从符号间隔参数组中选择符号间隔参数的方法可以包括:In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method for selecting a symbol interval parameter from a symbol interval parameter group according to an SCS configured by a current cell may include:
当管辖当前小区的基站所支持的协议为R17协议,其中,R17协议对应的SCS为240/480/960Khz,且扩展符号间隔参数包括有6(即扩展符号间隔参数仅包括6,或者,扩展符号间隔参数包括6和8)时,当当前小区配置的SCS为240Khz或者480Khz或者960Khz时,从所述符号间隔参数组选择的符号间隔参数为第一符号间隔参数值,所述第一符号间隔参数值可以为6。When the protocol supported by the base station governing the current cell is the R17 protocol, the SCS corresponding to the R17 protocol is 240/480/960Khz, and the extended symbol interval parameter includes 6 (that is, the extended symbol interval parameter only includes 6, or the extended symbol When the interval parameter includes 6 and 8), when the SCS configured in the current cell is 240Khz or 480Khz or 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter group is the first symbol interval parameter value, and the first symbol interval parameter The value can be 6.
在本公开的另一个实施例之中,根据当前小区配置的SCS从符号间隔参数组中选择符号间隔参数的方法可以包括:当管辖当前小区的基站所支持的协议为R17协议,其中,R17协议对应的SCS为240/480/960Khz,且扩展符号间隔参数包括有6和8时,当当前小区配置的SCS为240Khz或者480Khz时,从符号间隔参数组选择的符号间隔参数为第二符号间隔参数值,当当前小区配置的SCS为960Khz时,从符号间隔参数组中选择的符号间隔参数为第三符号间隔参数值,第三符号间隔参数值大于第二符号间隔参数值,第二符号间隔参数值例如可以为6,第三符号间隔参数值例如可以为8。In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the method for selecting the symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter group according to the SCS configured by the current cell may include: when the protocol supported by the base station governing the current cell is the R17 protocol, wherein the R17 protocol When the corresponding SCS is 240/480/960Khz, and the extended symbol interval parameter includes 6 and 8, when the SCS configured in the current cell is 240Khz or 480Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter group is the second symbol interval parameter value, when the SCS configured in the current cell is 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter group is the third symbol interval parameter value, the third symbol interval parameter value is greater than the second symbol interval parameter value, the second symbol interval parameter value The value may be, for example, 6, and the value of the third symbol interval parameter may be, for example, 8.
在本公开的另一个实施例之中,根据当前小区配置的SCS从符号间隔参数组中选择符号间隔参数的方法可以包括:当管辖当前小区的基站所支持的协议为R16协议,R16协议中对应的FR1的SCS为15/30kHz、FR2的SCS为60/120kHz,且原始符号间隔参数包括有2和4时,当当前小区配置的SCS为15Khz或者30Khz时,从符号间隔参数组选择的符号间隔参数为第四符号间隔参数值,当当前小区配置的SCS为60Khz或者120Kh,从符号间隔参数组中选择的符号间隔参数为第五符号间隔参数值,第五符号间隔参数值大于第四符号间隔参数值,其中,第五符号间隔参数值例如可以为4,所述第四符号间隔参数值例如可以为2。In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the method for selecting the symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter group according to the SCS configured by the current cell may include: when the protocol supported by the base station governing the current cell is the R16 protocol, the corresponding R16 protocol When the SCS of FR1 is 15/30kHz and the SCS of FR2 is 60/120kHz, and the original symbol interval parameters include 2 and 4, when the SCS configured in the current cell is 15Khz or 30Khz, the symbol interval selected from the symbol interval parameter group The parameter is the fourth symbol interval parameter value. When the SCS configured in the current cell is 60Khz or 120Kh, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter group is the fifth symbol interval parameter value, and the fifth symbol interval parameter value is greater than the fourth symbol interval. parameter value, where the value of the fifth symbol interval parameter may be, for example, 4, and the value of the fourth symbol interval parameter may be, for example, 2.
还需要说明的是,为了处理不同类型的业务,小区内的UE在不同时间段会激活不同的BWP(bandwidth part,部分带宽),其中,不同的BWP对应的SCS也不相同。基于此,在本公开的另一个 实施例之中,基站还可以基于当前小区UE当前激活的BWP对应的SCS来从符号间隔参数组中选择符号间隔参数。It should also be noted that, in order to process different types of services, UEs in the cell will activate different BWPs (bandwidth part, partial bandwidth) in different time periods, wherein the SCSs corresponding to different BWPs are also different. Based on this, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station may further select the symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter group based on the SCS corresponding to the BWP currently activated by the UE in the current cell.
在本公开实施例提供的资源配置方法之中,基站向UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;符号间隔参数由基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。由此可知,本公开实施例中使得符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数,该扩展符号间隔参数为不同于原始符号间隔参数的新的参数,从而使得符号间隔参数组中符号间隔参数的类型增多,则提高了基站在配置符号间隔参数时的完善性和灵活性、且扩大了适用范围。In the resource configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in the two-step random access The symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes the extended symbol interval parameter. It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter group includes an extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the type of the symbol interval parameter in the symbol interval parameter group is If the number is increased, the perfection and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameters are improved, and the scope of application is expanded.
图9为本公开一个实施例所提供的一种资源配置方法的流程示意图,应用于UE,如图9所示,该资源配置方法可以包括以下步骤:FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a UE. As shown in FIG. 9 , the resource configuration method may include the following steps:
步骤901、接收基站发送的用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数,其中,符号间隔参数为基站基于UE的能力信息从符号间隔参数组中选择的,该符号间隔参数组中仅包括扩展符号间隔参数。Step 901: Receive the symbol interval parameter for two-step random access sent by the base station, wherein the symbol interval parameter is selected by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group based on the capability information of the UE, and the symbol interval parameter group only includes extended symbols. interval parameter.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,扩展符号间隔参数可以为不同于原始符号间隔参数的新的参数,其中,原始符号间隔参数为当前已存在的符号间隔参数,原始符号间隔参数例如包括有2和/或4,则扩展符号间隔参数可以为不同于2和4的任意参数。以及,在本公开的另一个实施例之中,所述扩展符号间隔参数还可以大于原始符号间隔参数,则扩展符号间隔参数可以为大于2和4的任意参数,例如所述扩展符号间隔参数可以包括6和/或8。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may be a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, wherein the original symbol interval parameter is a currently existing symbol interval parameter, and the original symbol interval parameter includes, for example, 2 and/or 4, the extended symbol interval parameter can be any parameter other than 2 and 4. And, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may also be greater than the original symbol interval parameter, then the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter greater than 2 and 4, for example, the extended symbol interval parameter may be Include 6 and/or 8.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,UE的能力信息可以包括:UE在两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the capability information of the UE may include: the time interval between the transmission of PRACH and the transmission of PUSCH by the UE in the two-step random access.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,基站获取UE的能力信息的方法可以包括:基站向UE发送一请求指令,以使UE响应于该请求指令而向基站上报UE的能力信息。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method for the base station to obtain the capability information of the UE may include: the base station sends a request instruction to the UE, so that the UE reports the capability information of the UE to the base station in response to the request instruction.
在本公开实施例提供的资源配置方法之中,基站向UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;符号间隔参数由基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。由此可知,本公开实施例中使得符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数,该扩展符号间隔参数为不同于原始符号间隔参数的新的参数,从而使得符号间隔参数组中符号间隔参数的类型增多,则提高了基站在配置符号间隔参数时的完善性和灵活性、且扩大了适用范围。In the resource configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in the two-step random access The symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes the extended symbol interval parameter. It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter group includes an extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the type of the symbol interval parameter in the symbol interval parameter group is If the number is increased, the perfection and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameters are improved, and the scope of application is expanded.
图10为本公开一个实施例所提供的一种资源配置方法的流程示意图,应用于UE,如图10所示,该资源配置方法可以包括以下步骤:FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a UE. As shown in FIG. 10 , the resource configuration method may include the following steps:
步骤1001、接收基站发送的用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数,其中,该符号间隔参数为基站基于UE的能力信息从符号间隔参数组中选择的,该符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数和原始符号间隔参数。Step 1001: Receive the symbol interval parameter for two-step random access sent by the base station, wherein the symbol interval parameter is selected by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group based on the capability information of the UE, and the symbol interval parameter group includes extended symbols. interval parameter and raw symbol interval parameter.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,扩展符号间隔参数可以为不同于原始符号间隔参数的新的参数,其中,原始符号间隔参数为当前已存在的符号间隔参数,原始符号间隔参数例如包括有2和/或4,则扩展符号间隔参数可以为不同于2和4的任意参数。以及,在本公开的另一个实施例之中,所述扩展符号间隔参数还可以大于原始符号间隔参数,则扩展符号间隔参数可以为大于2和4的任意参数,例如所述扩展符号间隔参数可以包括6和/或8。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may be a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, wherein the original symbol interval parameter is a currently existing symbol interval parameter, and the original symbol interval parameter includes, for example, 2 and/or 4, the extended symbol interval parameter can be any parameter other than 2 and 4. And, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may also be greater than the original symbol interval parameter, then the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter greater than 2 and 4, for example, the extended symbol interval parameter may be Include 6 and/or 8.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,UE的能力信息可以包括:UE在两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the capability information of the UE may include: the time interval between the transmission of PRACH and the transmission of PUSCH by the UE in the two-step random access.
在本公开的一个实施例之中,基站获取UE的能力信息的方法可以包括:基站向UE发送一请求指令,以使UE响应于该请求指令而向基站上报UE的能力信息。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the method for the base station to obtain the capability information of the UE may include: the base station sends a request instruction to the UE, so that the UE reports the capability information of the UE to the base station in response to the request instruction.
在本公开实施例提供的资源配置方法之中,基站向UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;符号间隔参数由基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。由此可知,本公开实施例中使得符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数,该扩展符号间隔参数为不同于原始符号间隔 参数的新的参数,从而使得符号间隔参数组中符号间隔参数的类型增多,则提高了基站在配置符号间隔参数时的完善性和灵活性、且扩大了适用范围。In the resource configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in the two-step random access The symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes the extended symbol interval parameter. It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter group includes an extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the type of the symbol interval parameter in the symbol interval parameter group is If the number is increased, the perfection and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameters are improved, and the scope of application is expanded.
图11为本公开一个实施例所提供的一种资源配置装置的结构示意图,如图11所示,装置1100可以包括:FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 11 , the apparatus 1100 may include:
发送模块1101,用于向UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;符号间隔参数由基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。The sending module 1101 is configured to send a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in the two-step random access; the symbol interval parameter is determined by The base station selects and configures from the symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes extended symbol interval parameters.
在本公开实施例提供的资源配置装置之中,基站向UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;符号间隔参数由基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。由此可知,本公开实施例中使得符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数,该扩展符号间隔参数为不同于原始符号间隔参数的新的参数,从而使得符号间隔参数组中符号间隔参数的类型增多,则提高了基站在配置符号间隔参数时的完善性和灵活性、且扩大了适用范围。In the resource configuration apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in the two-step random access The symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes the extended symbol interval parameter. It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter group includes an extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the type of the symbol interval parameter in the symbol interval parameter group is If the number is increased, the perfection and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameters are improved, and the scope of application is expanded.
在本公开一个实施例之中,符号间隔参数组中包括原始符号间隔参数和扩展符号间隔参数。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter group includes an original symbol interval parameter and an extended symbol interval parameter.
进一步地,在本公开另一个实施例之中,所述符号间隔参数组中仅包括扩展符号间隔参数。Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter group includes only extended symbol interval parameters.
进一步地,在本公开另一个实施例之中,符号间隔参数为原始符号间隔参数或扩展符号间隔参数。Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter is an original symbol interval parameter or an extended symbol interval parameter.
进一步地,在本公开另一个实施例之中,资源配置装置还用于:根据基站当前小区配置的子载波间隔SCS,从符号间隔参数组中选择符号间隔参数。Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the resource configuration apparatus is further configured to: select a symbol interval parameter from a symbol interval parameter group according to the subcarrier interval SCS configured by the current cell of the base station.
进一步地,在本公开另一个实施例之中,原始符号间隔参数包括2和/或4,扩展符号间隔参数包括6和/或8。Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the original symbol interval parameter includes 2 and/or 4, and the extended symbol interval parameter includes 6 and/or 8.
进一步地,在本公开另一个实施例之中,资源配置装置还用于:当SCS为240Khz或者480Khz或者960Khz时,符号间隔参数为第一符号间隔参数值。Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the resource configuration apparatus is further configured to: when the SCS is 240Khz or 480Khz or 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter is the first symbol interval parameter value.
进一步地,在本公开另一个实施例之中,第一符号间隔参数值为6。Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the value of the first symbol interval parameter is 6.
进一步地,在本公开另一个实施例之中,资源配置装置还用于:当SCS为240Khz或者480Khz时,符号间隔参数为第二符号间隔参数值;Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the resource configuration apparatus is further configured to: when the SCS is 240Khz or 480Khz, the symbol interval parameter is the second symbol interval parameter value;
进一步地,在本公开另一个实施例之中资源配置装置还用于:当SCS为960Khz时,符号间隔参数为第三符号间隔参数值,其中,第三符号间隔参数值大于第二符号间隔参数值。Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the resource configuration apparatus is further configured to: when the SCS is 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter is a third symbol interval parameter value, wherein the third symbol interval parameter value is greater than the second symbol interval parameter value.
进一步地,在本公开另一个实施例之中,第二符号间隔参数值为6,第三符号间隔参数值为8。Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the value of the second symbol interval parameter is 6, and the value of the third symbol interval parameter is 8.
进一步地,在本公开另一个实施例之中,资源配置装置还用于:获取UE的能力信息;根据UE的能力信息从符号间隔参数组中选择符号间隔参数。Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the resource configuration apparatus is further configured to: acquire capability information of the UE; and select a symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter group according to the capability information of the UE.
图12为本公开一个实施例所提供的一种资源配置装置的结构示意图,如图12所示,装置1200可以包括:FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 12 , the apparatus 1200 may include:
接收模块1201,用于接收基站发送的用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;符号间隔参数由基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。The receiving module 1201 is configured to receive the symbol interval parameter for two-step random access sent by the base station; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in the two-step random access; the symbol interval parameter It is selected and configured by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes extended symbol interval parameters.
在本公开实施例提供的资源配置装置之中,基站向UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;符号间隔参数由基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。由此可知,本公开实施例中使得符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数,该扩展符号间隔参数为不同于原始符号间隔参数的新的参数,从而使得符号间隔参数组中符号间隔参数的类型增多,则提高了基站在配置符号间隔参数时的完善性和灵活性、且扩大了适用范围。In the resource configuration apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in the two-step random access The symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes the extended symbol interval parameter. It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter group includes an extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the type of the symbol interval parameter in the symbol interval parameter group is If the number is increased, the perfection and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameters are improved, and the scope of application is expanded.
在本公开一个实施例之中,符号间隔参数组中还包括原始符号间隔参数和扩展符号间隔参数。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter group further includes an original symbol interval parameter and an extended symbol interval parameter.
进一步地,在本公开另一个实施例之中,所述符号间隔参数组中仅包括扩展符号间隔参数。Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter group includes only extended symbol interval parameters.
进一步地,在本公开另一个实施例之中,符号间隔参数为原始符号间隔参数或扩展符号间隔参数。Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter is an original symbol interval parameter or an extended symbol interval parameter.
进一步地,在本公开另一个实施例之中,原始符号间隔参数包括2和/或4,扩展符号间隔参数包括 6和/或8。Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the original symbol interval parameter includes 2 and/or 4, and the extended symbol interval parameter includes 6 and/or 8.
进一步地,在本公开另一个实施例之中,符号间隔参数为基站根据基站当前小区配置的SCS,从符号间隔参数组中选择的。Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter is selected by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group according to the SCS configured by the current cell of the base station.
进一步地,在本公开另一个实施例之中,符号间隔参数为基站根据UE的能力信息,从符号间隔参数组中选择的。Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter is selected by the base station from the symbol interval parameter group according to the capability information of the UE.
由此可知,相较于相关技术的R16协议中的msgA-PUSCH-ResourceGroupA-r16信息单元在从符号间隔参数组中选择用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数来配置资源时,符号间隔参数组中仅包括原始符号间隔参数,该原始符号间隔参数中最多包括两种类型的参数(即2和4)的方案而言,本公开实施例中,通过使得符号间隔参数组中包括能够适用于更高SCS的用于两步随机接入的扩展符号间隔参数,以增加更多的资源配置类型,从而当在R17协议中进行两步随机接入流程时,基站会通过msgA-PUSCH-ResourceGroupA-r17信息单元来从包括有扩展符号间隔参数的符号间隔参数组中选择符号间隔参数进行配置,使得两步随机接入流程在R17协议中完成,以实现卫星通信或Redcap等。It can be seen from this that, compared with the msgA-PUSCH-ResourceGroupA-r16 information element in the R16 protocol of the related art, when the symbol interval parameter for two-step random access is selected from the symbol interval parameter group to configure resources, the symbol interval parameter For the scheme that only the original symbol interval parameter is included in the group, and the original symbol interval parameter includes at most two types of parameters (that is, 2 and 4), in the embodiment of the present disclosure, by making the symbol interval parameter group include Extended symbol interval parameters for two-step random access with higher SCS to add more resource configuration types, so that when the two-step random access process is performed in the R17 protocol, the base station will pass msgA-PUSCH-ResourceGroupA- The r17 information element is used to select the symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter group including the extended symbol interval parameter for configuration, so that the two-step random access procedure is completed in the R17 protocol to realize satellite communication or Redcap, etc.
为了实现上述实施例,本公开还提出一种计算机存储介质。In order to realize the above embodiments, the present disclosure also proposes a computer storage medium.
本公开实施例提供的计算机存储介质,存储有可执行程序;所述可执行程序被处理器执行后,能够实现如图1至图5或图6至图10任一所示的资源配置方法。The computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure stores an executable program; after the executable program is executed by the processor, the resource configuration method as shown in any of FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 or FIG. 6 to FIG. 10 can be implemented.
为了实现上述实施例,本公开还提出一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序,所述计算机程序在被处理器执行时实现如图1至图5或图6至图10任一所示的资源配置方法。In order to implement the above-mentioned embodiments, the present disclosure further proposes a computer program product, including a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the resource configuration shown in any one of FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 or FIG. 6 to FIG. 10 . method.
此外,为了实现上述实施例,本公开还提出一种计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时,以实现如图1至图5或图6至图10任一所示的资源配置方法。In addition, in order to implement the above embodiments, the present disclosure also proposes a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the resource configuration method as shown in any one of FIGS. 1 to 5 or 6 to 10 .
图13是本公开一个实施例所提供的一种终端设备UE1300的框图。例如,UE1300可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端设备,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a terminal device UE1300 provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, the UE 1300 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal device, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
参照图13,UE1300可以包括以下至少一个组件:处理组件1302,存储器1304,电源组件1306,多媒体组件1308,音频组件1310,输入/输出(I/O)的接口1312,传感器组件1314,以及通信组件1316。13, the UE 1300 may include at least one of the following components: a processing component 1302, a memory 1304, a power supply component 1306, a multimedia component 1308, an audio component 1310, an input/output (I/O) interface 1312, a sensor component 1314, and a communication component 1316.
处理组件1302通常控制UE1300的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件1302可以包括至少一个处理器1320来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件1302可以包括至少一个模块,便于处理组件1302和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件1302可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件1308和处理组件1302之间的交互。The processing component 1302 generally controls the overall operations of the UE 1300, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 1302 can include at least one processor 1320 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the above-described methods. Additionally, processing component 1302 may include at least one module that facilitates interaction between processing component 1302 and other components. For example, processing component 1302 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 1308 and processing component 1302.
存储器1304被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在UE1300的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在UE1300上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器1304可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。 Memory 1304 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at UE 1300 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the UE 1300, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, etc. Memory 1304 may be implemented by any type of volatile or nonvolatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.
电源组件1306为UE1300的各种组件提供电力。电源组件1306可以包括电源管理系统,至少一个电源,及其他与为UE1300生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。 Power component 1306 provides power to various components of UE 1300. Power components 1306 may include a power management system, at least one power source, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to UE 1300 .
多媒体组件1308包括在所述UE1300和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括至少一个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的唤醒时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件1308包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当UE1300处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。 Multimedia component 1308 includes screens that provide an output interface between the UE 1300 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes at least one touch sensor to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also detect wake-up time and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 1308 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the UE 1300 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.
音频组件1310被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件1310包括一个麦克风(MIC),当UE1300处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。 所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器1304或经由通信组件1316发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件1310还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。 Audio component 1310 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 1310 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals when the UE 1300 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 1304 or transmitted via communication component 1316 . In some embodiments, audio component 1310 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
I/O接口1312为处理组件1302和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 1312 provides an interface between the processing component 1302 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.
传感器组件1314包括至少一个传感器,用于为UE1300提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件1314可以检测到设备1300的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为UE1300的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件1314还可以检测UE1300或UE1300一个组件的位置改变,用户与UE1300接触的存在或不存在,UE1300方位或加速/减速和UE1300的温度变化。传感器组件1314可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件1314还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件1314还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。 Sensor component 1314 includes at least one sensor for providing various aspects of status assessment for UE 1300 . For example, the sensor component 1314 can detect the on/off state of the device 1300, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of the UE 1300, the sensor component 1314 can also detect the position change of the UE 1300 or a component of the UE 1300, the user and the UE 1300. Presence or absence of UE1300 contact, UE1300 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and UE1300 temperature changes. Sensor assembly 1314 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact. Sensor assembly 1314 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 1314 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
通信组件1316被配置为便于UE1300和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。UE1300可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件1316经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件1316还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。 Communication component 1316 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communications between UE 1300 and other devices. The UE 1300 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1316 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1316 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
在示例性实施例中,UE1300可以被至少一个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the UE 1300 may be implemented by at least one Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), Digital Signal Processor (DSP), Digital Signal Processing Device (DSPD), Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field Programmable Gate Array ( FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components implemented for performing the above method.
图14是本申请实施例所提供的一种基站1400的结构示意图。例如,基站1400可以被提供为一基站。参照图14,基站1400包括处理组件1422,其进一步包括至少一个处理器,以及由存储器1432所代表的存储器资源,用于存储可由处理组件1422的执行的指令,例如应用程序。存储器1432中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外,处理组件1422被配置为执行指令,以执行上述方法前述应用在所述基站的任意方法,例如,如图1所示方法。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station 1400 provided by an embodiment of the present application. For example, base station 1400 may be provided as a base station. 14, base station 1400 includes a processing component 1422, which further includes at least one processor, and a memory resource, represented by memory 1432, for storing instructions executable by processing component 1422, such as an application program. An application program stored in memory 1432 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions. Furthermore, the processing component 1422 is configured to execute instructions to perform any of the aforementioned methods applied to the base station, eg, the method shown in FIG. 1 .
基站1400还可以包括一个电源组件1426被配置为执行基站1400的电源管理,一个有线或无线网络接口1450被配置为将基站1400连接到网络,和一个输入输出(I/O)接口1458。基站1400可以操作基于存储在存储器1432的操作系统,例如Windows Server TM,Mac OS XTM,UnixTM,LinuxTM,FreeBSDTM或类似。The base station 1400 may also include a power supply assembly 1426 configured to perform power management of the base station 1400, a wired or wireless network interface 1450 configured to connect the base station 1400 to a network, and an input output (I/O) interface 1458. Base station 1400 may operate based on an operating system stored in memory 1432, such as Windows Server™, Mac OS X™, Unix™, Linux™, FreeBSD™ or the like.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本发明的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本发明的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本发明的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the invention will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any modifications, uses, or adaptations of the invention that follow the general principles of the invention and include common knowledge or techniques in the technical field not disclosed by this disclosure . The specification and examples are to be regarded as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (23)

  1. 一种资源配置方法,其特征在于,应用于基站,所述方法包括:A resource configuration method, characterized in that it is applied to a base station, the method comprising:
    向终端设备UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,所述符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中物理随机接入信道PRACH发送和物理上行共享信道PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;所述符号间隔参数由所述基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,所述符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。Send the symbol interval parameter used for the two-step random access to the terminal equipment UE; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the difference between the physical random access channel PRACH transmission and the physical uplink shared channel PUSCH transmission in the two-step random access. Time interval; the symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from a symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes extended symbol interval parameters.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述符号间隔参数组中包括原始符号间隔参数和所述扩展符号间隔参数。The method of claim 1, wherein the symbol interval parameter group includes an original symbol interval parameter and the extended symbol interval parameter.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述符号间隔参数组中仅包括所述扩展符号间隔参数。The method of claim 1, wherein the symbol interval parameter group only includes the extended symbol interval parameter.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述符号间隔参数为所述原始符号间隔参数或所述扩展符号间隔参数。The method of claim 2, wherein the symbol interval parameter is the original symbol interval parameter or the extended symbol interval parameter.
  5. 如权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 2 or 3, further comprising:
    根据所述基站当前小区配置的子载波间隔SCS,从符号间隔参数组中选择所述符号间隔参数。The symbol interval parameter is selected from the symbol interval parameter group according to the subcarrier interval SCS configured in the current cell of the base station.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述原始符号间隔参数包括2和/或4,所述扩展符号间隔参数包括6和/或8。The method of claim 5, wherein the original symbol interval parameter includes 2 and/or 4, and the extended symbol interval parameter includes 6 and/or 8.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述基站当前小区配置的SCS,从符号间隔参数组中选择所述符号间隔参数,包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein, according to the SCS configured by the current cell of the base station, selecting the symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter group, comprising:
    当所述SCS为240Khz或者480Khz或者960Khz时,所述符号间隔参数为第一符号间隔参数值。When the SCS is 240Khz or 480Khz or 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter is the first symbol interval parameter value.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一符号间隔参数值为6。The method of claim 7, wherein the value of the first symbol interval parameter is 6.
  9. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述基站当前小区配置的SCS,从符号间隔参数组中选择所述符号间隔参数,包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein, according to the SCS configured by the current cell of the base station, selecting the symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter group, comprising:
    当所述SCS为240Khz或者480Khz时,所述符号间隔参数为第二符号间隔参数值;When the SCS is 240Khz or 480Khz, the symbol interval parameter is the second symbol interval parameter value;
    当所述SCS为960Khz时,所述符号间隔参数为第三符号间隔参数值,其中,所述第三符号间隔参数值大于所述第二符号间隔参数值。When the SCS is 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter is a third symbol interval parameter value, wherein the third symbol interval parameter value is greater than the second symbol interval parameter value.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二符号间隔参数值为6,所述第三符号间隔参数值为8。The method of claim 9, wherein the second symbol interval parameter value is 6, and the third symbol interval parameter value is 8.
  11. 如权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of claim 2 or 3, further comprising:
    获取所述UE的能力信息;acquiring capability information of the UE;
    根据所述UE的能力信息从符号间隔参数组中选择符号间隔参数。The symbol interval parameter is selected from the symbol interval parameter group according to the capability information of the UE.
  12. 一种资源配置方法,其特征在于,应用于UE,所述方法包括:A resource configuration method, characterized in that, applied to a UE, the method comprising:
    接收基站发送的用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,所述符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;所述符号间隔参数由所述基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,所述符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。Receive the symbol interval parameter for two-step random access sent by the base station; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in the two-step random access; the symbol interval parameter is determined by the The base station selects and configures from a symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes extended symbol interval parameters.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述符号间隔参数组中包括原始符号间隔参数和所述扩展符号间隔参数。The method of claim 12, wherein the symbol interval parameter group includes an original symbol interval parameter and the extended symbol interval parameter.
  14. 如权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述符号间隔参数组中仅包括所述扩展符号间隔参数。The method of claim 12, wherein the symbol interval parameter group only includes the extended symbol interval parameter.
  15. 如权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述符号间隔参数为所述原始符号间隔参数或所述扩展符号间隔参数。The method of claim 13, wherein the symbol interval parameter is the original symbol interval parameter or the extended symbol interval parameter.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述原始符号间隔参数包括2和/或4,所述扩展符号间隔参数包括6和/或8。The method of claim 15, wherein the original symbol interval parameter includes 2 and/or 4, and the extended symbol interval parameter includes 6 and/or 8.
  17. 如权利要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述符号间隔参数为所述基站根据所述基站当前小区配置的SCS,从符号间隔参数组中选择的。The method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the symbol interval parameter is selected by the base station from a symbol interval parameter group according to the SCS configured by the current cell of the base station.
  18. 如权利要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述符号间隔参数为所述基站根据所述UE的能力信息,从符号间隔参数组中选择的。The method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the symbol interval parameter is selected by the base station from a symbol interval parameter group according to the capability information of the UE.
  19. 一种资源配置装置,其特征在于,包括:A resource configuration device, comprising:
    发送模块,用于向UE发送用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,所述符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;所述符号间隔参数由所述基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,所述符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。A sending module, configured to send a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the time interval between PRACH sending and PUSCH sending in two-step random access; the symbol The interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from a symbol interval parameter group including extended symbol interval parameters.
  20. 一种资源配置装置,其特征在于,包括:A resource configuration device, comprising:
    接收模块,用于接收基站发送的用于两步随机接入的符号间隔参数;其中,所述符号间隔参数用于指示两步随机接入中PRACH发送和PUSCH发送之间的时间间隔;所述符号间隔参数由所述基站从符号间隔参数组中选择并配置,所述符号间隔参数组中包括扩展符号间隔参数。a receiving module, configured to receive a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access sent by a base station; wherein, the symbol interval parameter is used to indicate the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two-step random access; the The symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from a symbol interval parameter group, and the symbol interval parameter group includes an extended symbol interval parameter.
  21. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:收发器;存储器;处理器,分别与所述收发器及所述存储器连接,配置为通过执行所述存储器上的计算机可执行指令,控制所述收发器的无线信号收发,并能够实现权利要求12至18任一项所述的方法。A terminal device, comprising: a transceiver; a memory; and a processor, respectively connected to the transceiver and the memory, and configured to control the transceiver by executing computer-executable instructions on the memory The wireless signal transmission and reception, and can implement the method described in any one of claims 12 to 18.
  22. 一种接入网设备,其特征在于,包括:收发器;存储器;处理器,分别与所述收发器及所述存储器连接,配置为通过执行所述存储器上的计算机可执行指令,控制所述收发器的无线信号收发,并能够实现权利要求1至11任一项所述的方法。An access network device, comprising: a transceiver; a memory; a processor, respectively connected to the transceiver and the memory, and configured to control the memory by executing computer-executable instructions on the memory The transceiver transmits and receives wireless signals, and can implement the method described in any one of claims 1 to 11.
  23. 一种计算机存储介质,其中,所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令;所述计算机可执行指令被处理器执行后,能够实现权利要求1至11或12至18任一项所述的方法。A computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores computer-executable instructions; after the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, the method described in any one of claims 1 to 11 or 12 to 18 can be implemented .
PCT/CN2021/081382 2021-03-17 2021-03-17 Resource configuration method and apparatus, and terminal device, access network device and storage medium WO2022193191A1 (en)

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