CN113170474B - Resource allocation method, device, terminal equipment, access network equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Resource allocation method, device, terminal equipment, access network equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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CN113170474B
CN113170474B CN202180000790.1A CN202180000790A CN113170474B CN 113170474 B CN113170474 B CN 113170474B CN 202180000790 A CN202180000790 A CN 202180000790A CN 113170474 B CN113170474 B CN 113170474B
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symbol interval
interval parameter
base station
parameter
scs
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CN113170474A (en
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刘洋
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0833Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure provides a resource allocation method, a device, a terminal device, an access network device and a storage medium, and belongs to the field of communication. Wherein the method comprises the following steps: the base station transmits symbol interval parameters for two-step random access to the terminal equipment UE; the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating a time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two steps of random access; the symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from a symbol interval parameter set comprising extended symbol interval parameters. Therefore, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the symbol interval parameter is extended, so that the types of the symbol interval parameters in the symbol interval parameter set are increased, the completeness and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameters are improved, and the application range is expanded.

Description

Resource allocation method, device, terminal equipment, access network equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a terminal device, an access network device, and a storage medium for resource allocation.
Background
The random access technology is a key technology in a mobile communication system, and a UE (User Equipment) establishes a communication connection with an access network device (e.g., a base station) through the random access technology to complete subsequent interaction operations (e.g., a call, a resource request, or data transmission, etc.). The random access technology includes two-step random access, and when the UE accesses the base station based on the two-step random access technology, the UE generally needs to acquire symbol interval parameters pre-configured by the access network device to determine a time interval between the PRACH (Physical Random Access Channel ) and the PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, physical uplink shared channel) so as to implement the two-step random access.
In the related art, when configuring a symbol interval parameter, a base station mainly selects a symbol interval parameter corresponding to SCS (Sub-Carrier Space) configured in a current cell from a symbol interval parameter set. However, in the related art, the types of the symbol interval parameters that can be selected from the symbol interval parameter set are fewer, so that the integrity and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameters are lower, and the application range is smaller.
Disclosure of Invention
The resource allocation method, the device, the terminal equipment and the storage medium are used for solving the problems of low flexibility, low perfection and limited application range of the resource allocation method in the related technology.
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a resource allocation method, applied to a base station, including:
transmitting symbol interval parameters for two-step random access to a terminal device (UE); the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating a time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two steps of random access; the symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from a symbol interval parameter set comprising extended symbol interval parameters.
The resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the other aspect of the disclosure is applied to the UE and comprises the following steps:
receiving symbol interval parameters for two-step random access sent by a base station; the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two-step random access; the symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from a symbol interval parameter set comprising extended symbol interval parameters.
In another aspect of the present disclosure, a resource allocation apparatus provided by an embodiment includes:
a transmitting module, configured to transmit a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to a UE; the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two-step random access; the symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from a symbol interval parameter set comprising extended symbol interval parameters.
In another aspect of the present disclosure, a resource allocation apparatus provided by an embodiment includes:
the receiving module is used for receiving the symbol interval parameters for two-step random access sent by the base station; the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two-step random access; the symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from a symbol interval parameter set comprising extended symbol interval parameters.
In another aspect of the present disclosure, a terminal device is provided, including: a transceiver; a memory; and the processor is respectively connected with the transceiver and the memory, and is configured to control the wireless signal transceiver of the transceiver and realize the method according to the embodiment of the other aspect by executing the computer executable instructions on the memory.
An access network device according to an embodiment of another aspect of the present disclosure includes: a transceiver; a memory; and the processor is respectively connected with the transceiver and the memory, and is configured to control the wireless signal transceiver of the transceiver and realize the method according to the embodiment of the aspect by executing the computer executable instructions on the memory.
In a further aspect of the disclosure, a computer storage medium is provided, where the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions; the computer-executable instructions, when executed by a processor, are capable of implementing the method as described above.
The resource configuration method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the method includes: the base station sends symbol interval parameters for two-step random access to the terminal equipment; the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating the time interval between the transmission of a physical random access channel and the transmission of a physical uplink shared channel in the two-step random access; the symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from a symbol interval parameter set, which includes the extended symbol interval parameter. Therefore, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the symbol interval parameter set includes the extended symbol interval parameter, which is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter (i.e., the currently existing symbol interval parameter), so that the types of the symbol interval parameters in the symbol interval parameter set are increased, the integrity and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameter are improved, and the application range is expanded.
Additional aspects and advantages of the disclosure will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the disclosure.
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The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a resource allocation method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a resource allocation method according to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a resource allocation apparatus according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 13 is a block diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 14 is a block diagram of an access network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the embodiments of the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with aspects of embodiments of the present disclosure as detailed in the accompanying claims.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the embodiments of the disclosure. As used in this disclosure of embodiments and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used in embodiments of the present disclosure to describe various information, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, the first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as first information, without departing from the scope of embodiments of the present disclosure. The words "if" and "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "at … …" or "at … …" or "in response to a determination", depending on the context.
Embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the like or similar elements throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and intended for the purpose of explaining the present disclosure and are not to be construed as limiting the present disclosure.
In the resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, a base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to a terminal device UE; the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating the time interval between the transmission of a physical random access channel and the transmission of a physical uplink shared channel in the two-step random access; the symbol interval parameter is selected and configured by the base station from a symbol interval parameter set, wherein the symbol interval parameter set comprises extended symbol interval parameters. Therefore, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the symbol interval parameter set includes the extended symbol interval parameter, which is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter (i.e., the currently existing symbol interval parameter), so that the types of the symbol interval parameters in the symbol interval parameter set are increased, the integrity and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameter are improved, and the application range is expanded.
The resource configuration method, device, UE, access network device and storage medium provided in the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a resource allocation method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a base station, and as shown in fig. 1, the resource allocation method may include the following steps:
step 101, a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access is sent to a UE (User Equipment).
It should be noted that, the resource allocation method in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied to any UE. A UE may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to a user. The UE may communicate with one or more core networks via a RAN (Radio Access Network ), which may be an internet of things terminal such as a sensor device, a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with an internet of things terminal, for example, a fixed, portable, pocket, hand-held, computer-built-in or vehicle-mounted device. Such as a Station (STA), subscriber unit (subscriber unit), subscriber Station (subscriber Station), mobile Station (mobile), remote Station (remote Station), access point, remote terminal (remote), access terminal (access terminal), user device (user terminal), or user agent (user agent). Alternatively, the UE may be a device of an unmanned aerial vehicle. Alternatively, the UE may be a vehicle-mounted device, for example, a laptop with a wireless communication function, or a wireless terminal externally connected to the laptop. Alternatively, the UE may be a roadside device, for example, a street lamp, a signal lamp, or other roadside devices with a wireless communication function.
And, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the UE typically needs to access into the base station using a random access technology to establish a communication connection with the base station in order to complete subsequent interworking (e.g., call, resource request, or data transmission, etc.). The random access technology may be, for example, two-step random access, and the two-step random access technology mainly includes:
step 1, a UE sends an MsgA to a base station, and the base station receives the MsgA, where the MsgA includes a Preamble (random access Preamble) and PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, uplink physical shared channel) resources, where the Preamble is sent on PRACH (Physical Random Access Channel ) resources;
step 2, the base station sends MsgB to the UE, and the base station receives the MsgB, wherein the MsgB comprises random access response and contention resolution information.
In the two-step random access procedure, the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in MsgA is generally required to be adjusted to give the UE processing time. Wherein, the UE mainly adjusts the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in MsgA based on the symbol interval parameter sent by the base station.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameters are typically pre-configured by the base station. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for configuring a symbol interval parameter by a base station may include: the base station selects a symbol interval parameter from the set of symbol interval parameters.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the set of symbol interval parameters may include an extended symbol interval parameter and an original symbol interval parameter. The original symbol interval parameter may include 2 and/or 4, and the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter (e.g., 2 and 4) if the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter provided in the embodiment of the present application. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the spreading symbol interval parameter may also be greater than the original symbol interval parameter, then the spreading symbol interval parameter may be any parameter greater than 2 and 4, e.g., the spreading symbol interval parameter may comprise 6 and/or 8.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, only the extended symbol interval parameter may be included in the symbol interval parameter set.
Thus, the symbol interval parameter selected by the base station from the symbol interval parameter set in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be an original symbol interval parameter or an extended symbol interval parameter.
In the resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, a base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to a UE; the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two-step random access; the symbol interval parameters are selected and configured by the base station from a set of symbol interval parameters including the extended symbol interval parameters. Therefore, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the symbol interval parameter set includes the extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the types of the symbol interval parameters in the symbol interval parameter set are increased, the completeness and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameter are improved, and the application range is expanded.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a resource allocation method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a base station, and as shown in fig. 2, the resource allocation method may include the following steps:
step 201, selecting a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access from a symbol interval parameter set according to SCS (Sub-Carrier Space) configured by the current cell, wherein the symbol interval parameter set only comprises an extended symbol interval parameter.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may be a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, where the original symbol interval parameter is a currently existing symbol interval parameter, and may include, for example, 2 and/or 4, and then the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter different from 2 and 4. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the spreading symbol interval parameter may be greater than the original symbol interval parameter, then the spreading symbol interval parameter may be any parameter greater than 2 and 4, e.g., the spreading symbol interval parameter may comprise 6 and/or 8.
And, it should be noted that, different cells may be governed by different base stations, and different base stations may support different protocols (such as 3SPPR15 protocol, 3SPPR16 protocol, or 3SPPR17 protocol, etc.), where different protocols correspond to different SCS. Thus, SCS configured by different cells will also be different. In this embodiment, the base station mainly configures the symbol interval parameters based on SCS of the current cell configuration.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for selecting a symbol interval parameter from a symbol interval parameter set according to SCS of a current cell configuration may include:
when the protocol supported by the base station governing the current cell is the R17 protocol, wherein 52.6GHz (supporting licensed/unlicensed spectrum) data of the R17 protocol introduces a higher SCS, which is 240/480/960Khz, and the extended symbol interval parameter includes 6 (i.e., the extended symbol interval parameter includes only 6, or the extended symbol interval parameter includes 6 and 8), when the SCS configured by the current cell is 240Khz or 480Khz or 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter set is a first symbol interval parameter value, and the first symbol interval parameter value may be 6.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, a method of selecting a symbol interval parameter from a symbol interval parameter set according to SCS of a current cell configuration may include: when the protocol supported by the base station governing the current cell is the R17 protocol, wherein, when the SCS corresponding to the R17 protocol is 240/480/960Khz and the extended symbol interval parameter includes 6 and 8, when the SCS configured by the current cell is 240Khz or 480Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter set is a second symbol interval parameter value, and when the SCS configured by the current cell is 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter set is a third symbol interval parameter value, the third symbol interval parameter value is greater than the second symbol interval parameter value, the second symbol interval parameter value may be 6, for example, and the third symbol interval parameter value may be 8, for example.
It should also be noted that, in order to handle different types of traffic, UEs in a cell may activate different BWP (bandwidth part) in different time periods, where SCS corresponding to different BWP is also different. Based on this, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station may also select a symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter set based on the SCS corresponding to the BWP currently activated by the UE in the current cell.
Step 202, sending a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, after the UE receives the symbol interval parameter, two-step random access may be implemented based on the symbol interval parameter.
In the resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, a base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to a UE; the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two-step random access; the symbol interval parameters are selected and configured by the base station from a set of symbol interval parameters including the extended symbol interval parameters. Therefore, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the symbol interval parameter set includes the extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the types of the symbol interval parameters in the symbol interval parameter set are increased, the completeness and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameter are improved, and the application range is expanded.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart of a resource allocation method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a base station, and as shown in fig. 3, the resource allocation method may include the following steps:
step 301, selecting a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access from a symbol interval parameter set according to SCS configured by the current cell, wherein the symbol interval parameter set includes an extended symbol interval parameter and an original symbol interval parameter.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may be a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, where the original symbol interval parameter is a currently existing symbol interval parameter, and may include, for example, 2 and/or 4, and then the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter different from 2 and 4. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the spreading symbol interval parameter may be greater than the original symbol interval parameter, then the spreading symbol interval parameter may be any parameter greater than 2 and 4, e.g., the spreading symbol interval parameter may comprise 6 and/or 8.
It should be noted that different cells may be governed by different base stations, and different base stations may support different protocols (e.g., 3SPPR15 protocol, 3SPPR16 protocol, or 3SPPR17 protocol, etc.), where different protocols correspond to different SCS. Thus, SCS configured by different cells will also be different. In this embodiment, the base station mainly configures the symbol interval parameters based on SCS of the current cell configuration.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for selecting a symbol interval parameter from a symbol interval parameter set according to SCS of a current cell configuration may include:
when the protocol supported by the base station of the current cell is R17 protocol, where the SCS corresponding to the R17 protocol is 240/480/960Khz, and the spreading symbol interval parameter includes 6 (i.e., the spreading symbol interval parameter includes only 6, or the spreading symbol interval parameter includes 6 and 8), when the SCS configured by the current cell is 240Khz or 480Khz or 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter set is a first symbol interval parameter value, and the first symbol interval parameter value may be 6.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, a method of selecting a symbol interval parameter from a symbol interval parameter set according to SCS of a current cell configuration may include: when the protocol supported by the base station governing the current cell is the R17 protocol, wherein, when the SCS corresponding to the R17 protocol is 240/480/960Khz and the extended symbol interval parameter includes 6 and 8, when the SCS configured by the current cell is 240Khz or 480Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter set is a second symbol interval parameter value, and when the SCS configured by the current cell is 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter set is a third symbol interval parameter value, the third symbol interval parameter value is greater than the second symbol interval parameter value, the second symbol interval parameter value may be 6, for example, and the third symbol interval parameter value may be 8, for example.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, a method of selecting a symbol interval parameter from a symbol interval parameter set according to SCS of a current cell configuration may include: when the protocol supported by the base station governing the current cell is the R16 protocol, SCS of the corresponding FR1 in the R16 protocol is 15/30kHz, SCS of the FR2 is 60/120kHz, and the original symbol interval parameter includes 2 and 4, when the SCS of the current cell configuration is 15kHz or 30kHz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter set is a fourth symbol interval parameter value, when the SCS of the current cell configuration is 60kHz or 120kHz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter set is a fifth symbol interval parameter value, and the fifth symbol interval parameter value is greater than the fourth symbol interval parameter value, where the fifth symbol interval parameter value may be, for example, 4, and the fourth symbol interval parameter value may be, for example, 2.
It should also be noted that, in order to handle different types of traffic, UEs in a cell may activate different BWP (bandwidth part) in different time periods, where SCS corresponding to different BWP is also different. Based on this, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station may also select a symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter set based on the SCS corresponding to the BWP currently activated by the current cell UE.
Step 302, a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access is sent to the UE.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, after the UE receives the symbol interval parameter, two-step random access may be implemented based on the symbol interval parameter.
In the resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, a base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to a UE; the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two-step random access; the symbol interval parameters are selected and configured by the base station from a set of symbol interval parameters including the extended symbol interval parameters. Therefore, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the symbol interval parameter set includes the extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the types of the symbol interval parameters in the symbol interval parameter set are increased, the completeness and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameter are improved, and the application range is expanded.
Fig. 4 is a flow chart of a resource allocation method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a base station, and as shown in fig. 4, the resource allocation method may include the following steps:
Step 401, acquiring capability information of the UE.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the capability information of the UE may include: the UE is in two-step random access the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in MsgA.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for a base station to acquire capability information of a UE may include: the base station sends a request instruction to the UE so that the UE responds to the request instruction to report the capability information of the UE to the base station.
Step 402, according to the capability information of the UE, selecting a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access from a symbol interval parameter set, wherein the symbol interval parameter set only comprises the extended symbol interval parameter.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may be a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, where the original symbol interval parameter is a currently existing symbol interval parameter, and the original symbol interval parameter includes, for example, 2 and/or 4, and then the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter different from 2 and 4. And, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may also be greater than the original symbol interval parameter, then the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter greater than 2 and 4, for example, the extended symbol interval parameter may include 6 and/or 8.
Step 403, sending a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to the UE.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, after the UE receives the symbol interval parameter, two-step random access may be implemented based on the symbol interval parameter.
In the resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, a base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to a UE; the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two-step random access; the symbol interval parameters are selected and configured by the base station from a set of symbol interval parameters including the extended symbol interval parameters. Therefore, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the symbol interval parameter set includes the extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the types of the symbol interval parameters in the symbol interval parameter set are increased, the completeness and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameter are improved, and the application range is expanded.
Fig. 5 is a flow chart of a resource allocation method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a base station, and as shown in fig. 5, the resource allocation method may include the following steps:
Step 501, acquiring capability information of the UE.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the capability information of the UE may include: the UE is in two-step random access the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in MsgA.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for a base station to acquire capability information of a UE may include: the base station sends a request instruction to the UE so that the UE responds to the request instruction to report the capability information of the UE to the base station.
Step 502, according to the capability information of the UE, selecting a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access from a symbol interval parameter set, where the symbol interval parameter set includes an extended symbol interval parameter and an original symbol interval parameter.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may be a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, where the original symbol interval parameter is a currently existing symbol interval parameter, and the original symbol interval parameter includes, for example, 2 and/or 4, and then the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter different from 2 and 4. And, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may also be greater than the original symbol interval parameter, then the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter greater than 2 and 4, for example, the extended symbol interval parameter may include 6 and/or 8.
Step 503, sending symbol interval parameters for two-step random access to the UE.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, after the UE receives the symbol interval parameter, two-step random access may be implemented based on the symbol interval parameter.
In the resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, a base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to a UE; the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two-step random access; the symbol interval parameters are selected and configured by the base station from a set of symbol interval parameters including the extended symbol interval parameters. Therefore, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the symbol interval parameter set includes the extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the types of the symbol interval parameters in the symbol interval parameter set are increased, the completeness and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameter are improved, and the application range is expanded.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a UE, as shown in fig. 6, and the resource allocation method may include the following steps:
Step 601, receiving a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access sent by a base station, wherein the symbol interval parameter is selected from a symbol interval parameter group by the base station, and the symbol interval parameter group includes an extended symbol interval parameter.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a UE typically needs to access into a base station using a random access technology to establish a communication connection with the base station in order to complete subsequent interworking (e.g., call, resource request, or data transmission, etc.). The random access technology may be, for example, two-step random access, where the main process of the two-step random access technology includes:
step 1, a UE sends an MsgA to a base station, and the base station receives the MsgA, where the MsgA includes a Preamble (random access Preamble) and PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, uplink physical shared channel) resources, where the Preamble is sent on PRACH (Physical Random Access Channel ) resources;
step 2, the base station sends MsgB to the UE, and the base station receives the MsgB, wherein the MsgB comprises random access response and contention resolution information.
In the two-step random access procedure, the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in MsgA is generally required to be adjusted to give the UE processing time. Wherein, the UE adjusts the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission based on the symbol interval parameter transmitted by the base station.
And, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameters are typically preconfigured by the base station. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for configuring a symbol interval parameter by a base station may include: the base station selects a symbol interval parameter from the set of symbol interval parameters.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the set of symbol interval parameters may include an extended symbol interval parameter and an original symbol interval parameter. The original symbol interval parameter is a currently existing symbol interval parameter, the original symbol interval parameter may include 2 and/or 4, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter provided in the embodiment of the present application, and then the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter different from 2 and 4. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the spreading symbol interval parameter may also be greater than the original symbol interval parameter, then the spreading symbol interval parameter may be any parameter greater than 2 and 4, e.g., the spreading symbol interval parameter may comprise 6 and/or 8.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, only the extended symbol interval parameter may be included in the symbol interval parameter set.
Thus, the symbol interval parameter selected by the base station from the symbol interval parameter set in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be an original symbol interval parameter or an extended symbol interval parameter.
In the resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, a base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to a UE; the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two-step random access; the symbol interval parameters are selected and configured by the base station from a set of symbol interval parameters including the extended symbol interval parameters. Therefore, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the symbol interval parameter set includes the extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the types of the symbol interval parameters in the symbol interval parameter set are increased, the completeness and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameter are improved, and the application range is expanded.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a UE, and as shown in fig. 7, the resource allocation method may include the following steps:
in step 701, a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access sent by a base station is received, where the symbol interval parameter is selected by the base station from a symbol interval parameter set based on SCS configured by a current cell, and the symbol interval parameter set includes only an extended symbol interval parameter.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may be a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, where the original symbol interval parameter is a currently existing symbol interval parameter, and may include, for example, 2 and/or 4, and then the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter different from 2 and 4. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the spreading symbol interval parameter may be greater than the original symbol interval parameter, then the spreading symbol interval parameter may be any parameter greater than 2 and 4, e.g., the spreading symbol interval parameter may comprise 6 and/or 8.
And, it should be noted that, different cells may be governed by different base stations, and different base stations may support different protocols (such as 3SPPR15 protocol, 3SPPR16 protocol, or 3SPPR17 protocol, etc.), where different protocols correspond to different SCS. Thus, SCS configured by different cells will also be different. In this embodiment, the base station mainly configures the symbol interval parameters based on SCS of the current cell configuration.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for a base station to select a symbol interval parameter from a symbol interval parameter set according to SCS of a current cell configuration may include:
When the protocol supported by the base station governing the current cell is the R17 protocol, where the SCS corresponding to the R17 protocol is 240/480/960Khz, and the spreading symbol interval parameter includes 6 (i.e., the spreading symbol interval parameter includes only 6, or the spreading symbol interval parameter includes 6 and 8), when the SCS configured by the current cell is 240Khz or 480Khz or 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter set is a first symbol interval parameter value, and the first symbol interval parameter value may be 6.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, a method of selecting a symbol interval parameter from a symbol interval parameter set according to SCS of a current cell configuration may include: when the protocol supported by the base station governing the current cell is the R17 protocol, wherein, when the SCS corresponding to the R17 protocol is 240/480/960Khz and the extended symbol interval parameter includes 6 and 8, when the SCS configured by the current cell is 240Khz or 480Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter set is a second symbol interval parameter value, and when the SCS configured by the current cell is 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter set is a third symbol interval parameter value, the third symbol interval parameter value is greater than the second symbol interval parameter value, the second symbol interval parameter value may be 6, for example, and the third symbol interval parameter value may be 8, for example.
It should also be noted that, in order to handle different types of traffic, UEs in a cell may activate different BWP in different time periods, where SCS corresponding to different BWP is also different. Based on this, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station may also select a symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter set based on the SCS corresponding to the BWP currently activated by the UE in the current cell.
In the resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, a base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to a UE; the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two-step random access; the symbol interval parameters are selected and configured by the base station from a set of symbol interval parameters including the extended symbol interval parameters. Therefore, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the symbol interval parameter set includes the extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the types of the symbol interval parameters in the symbol interval parameter set are increased, the completeness and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameter are improved, and the application range is expanded.
Fig. 8 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a UE, as shown in fig. 8, and the resource allocation method may include the following steps:
step 801, receiving a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access sent by a base station, wherein the symbol interval parameter is selected from a symbol interval parameter set by the base station based on SCS configured by a current cell, and the symbol interval parameter set comprises an extended symbol interval parameter and an original symbol interval parameter.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may be a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, where the original symbol interval parameter is a currently existing symbol interval parameter, and may include, for example, 2 and/or 4, and then the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter different from 2 and 4. In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the spreading symbol interval parameter may be greater than the original symbol interval parameter, then the spreading symbol interval parameter may be any parameter greater than 2 and 4, e.g., the spreading symbol interval parameter may comprise 6 and/or 8.
It should be noted that different cells may be governed by different base stations, and different base stations may support different protocols (e.g., 3SPPR15 protocol, 3SPPR16 protocol, or 3SPPR17 protocol, etc.), where different protocols correspond to different SCS. Thus, SCS configured by different cells will also be different. In this embodiment, the base station mainly configures the symbol interval parameters based on SCS of the current cell configuration.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for selecting a symbol interval parameter from a symbol interval parameter set according to SCS of a current cell configuration may include:
when the protocol supported by the base station of the current cell is R17 protocol, where the SCS corresponding to the R17 protocol is 240/480/960Khz, and the extended symbol interval parameter includes 6 (i.e., the extended symbol interval parameter includes only 6, or the extended symbol interval parameter includes 6 and 8), when the SCS configured by the current cell is 240Khz or 480Khz or 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter set is a first symbol interval parameter value, and the first symbol interval parameter value may be 6.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, a method of selecting a symbol interval parameter from a symbol interval parameter set according to SCS of a current cell configuration may include: when the protocol supported by the base station governing the current cell is the R17 protocol, wherein, when the SCS corresponding to the R17 protocol is 240/480/960Khz and the extended symbol interval parameter includes 6 and 8, when the SCS configured by the current cell is 240Khz or 480Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter set is a second symbol interval parameter value, and when the SCS configured by the current cell is 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter set is a third symbol interval parameter value, the third symbol interval parameter value is greater than the second symbol interval parameter value, the second symbol interval parameter value may be 6, for example, and the third symbol interval parameter value may be 8, for example.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, a method of selecting a symbol interval parameter from a symbol interval parameter set according to SCS of a current cell configuration may include: when the protocol supported by the base station governing the current cell is the R16 protocol, SCS of the corresponding FR1 in the R16 protocol is 15/30kHz, SCS of the FR2 is 60/120kHz, and the original symbol interval parameter includes 2 and 4, when the SCS of the current cell configuration is 15kHz or 30kHz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter set is a fourth symbol interval parameter value, when the SCS of the current cell configuration is 60kHz or 120kHz, the symbol interval parameter selected from the symbol interval parameter set is a fifth symbol interval parameter value, and the fifth symbol interval parameter value is greater than the fourth symbol interval parameter value, where the fifth symbol interval parameter value may be, for example, 4, and the fourth symbol interval parameter value may be, for example, 2.
It should also be noted that, in order to handle different types of traffic, UEs in a cell may activate different BWP (bandwidth part) in different time periods, where SCS corresponding to different BWP is also different. Based on this, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the base station may also select a symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter set based on the SCS corresponding to the BWP currently activated by the current cell UE.
In the resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, a base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to a UE; the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two-step random access; the symbol interval parameters are selected and configured by the base station from a set of symbol interval parameters including the extended symbol interval parameters. Therefore, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the symbol interval parameter set includes the extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the types of the symbol interval parameters in the symbol interval parameter set are increased, the completeness and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameter are improved, and the application range is expanded.
Fig. 9 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a UE, as shown in fig. 9, and the resource allocation method may include the following steps:
step 901, receiving a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access sent by a base station, wherein the symbol interval parameter is selected from a symbol interval parameter group based on the capability information of the UE by the base station, and the symbol interval parameter group only comprises an extended symbol interval parameter.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may be a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, where the original symbol interval parameter is a currently existing symbol interval parameter, and the original symbol interval parameter includes, for example, 2 and/or 4, and then the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter different from 2 and 4. And, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may also be greater than the original symbol interval parameter, then the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter greater than 2 and 4, for example, the extended symbol interval parameter may include 6 and/or 8.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the capability information of the UE may include: the UE is in two-step random access the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for a base station to acquire capability information of a UE may include: the base station sends a request instruction to the UE so that the UE responds to the request instruction to report the capability information of the UE to the base station.
In the resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, a base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to a UE; the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two-step random access; the symbol interval parameters are selected and configured by the base station from a set of symbol interval parameters including the extended symbol interval parameters. Therefore, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the symbol interval parameter set includes the extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the types of the symbol interval parameters in the symbol interval parameter set are increased, the completeness and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameter are improved, and the application range is expanded.
Fig. 10 is a flowchart of a resource allocation method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a UE, and as shown in fig. 10, the resource allocation method may include the following steps:
step 1001, receiving a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access sent by a base station, where the symbol interval parameter is selected from a symbol interval parameter set by the base station based on capability information of UE, and the symbol interval parameter set includes an extended symbol interval parameter and an original symbol interval parameter.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may be a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, where the original symbol interval parameter is a currently existing symbol interval parameter, and the original symbol interval parameter includes, for example, 2 and/or 4, and then the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter different from 2 and 4. And, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the extended symbol interval parameter may also be greater than the original symbol interval parameter, then the extended symbol interval parameter may be any parameter greater than 2 and 4, for example, the extended symbol interval parameter may include 6 and/or 8.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the capability information of the UE may include: the UE is in two-step random access the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for a base station to acquire capability information of a UE may include: the base station sends a request instruction to the UE so that the UE responds to the request instruction to report the capability information of the UE to the base station.
In the resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, a base station sends a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to a UE; the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two-step random access; the symbol interval parameters are selected and configured by the base station from a set of symbol interval parameters including the extended symbol interval parameters. Therefore, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the symbol interval parameter set includes the extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the types of the symbol interval parameters in the symbol interval parameter set are increased, the completeness and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameter are improved, and the application range is expanded.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and as shown in fig. 11, an apparatus 1100 may include:
A sending module 1101, configured to send a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to a UE; the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two-step random access; the symbol interval parameters are selected and configured by the base station from a set of symbol interval parameters including the extended symbol interval parameters.
In the resource allocation device provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, a base station sends symbol interval parameters for two-step random access to a UE; the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two-step random access; the symbol interval parameters are selected and configured by the base station from a set of symbol interval parameters including the extended symbol interval parameters. Therefore, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the symbol interval parameter set includes the extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the types of the symbol interval parameters in the symbol interval parameter set are increased, the completeness and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameter are improved, and the application range is expanded.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the set of symbol interval parameters includes an original symbol interval parameter and an extended symbol interval parameter.
Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, only the extended symbol interval parameter is included in the symbol interval parameter set.
Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter is an original symbol interval parameter or an extended symbol interval parameter.
Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the resource allocation apparatus is further configured to: and selecting a symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter group according to the subcarrier interval SCS configured by the current cell of the base station.
Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the original symbol interval parameter comprises 2 and/or 4 and the extended symbol interval parameter comprises 6 and/or 8.
Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the resource allocation apparatus is further configured to: when the SCS is 240Khz or 480Khz or 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter is a first symbol interval parameter value.
Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the first symbol interval parameter value is 6.
Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the resource allocation apparatus is further configured to: when the SCS is 240Khz or 480Khz, the symbol interval parameter is a second symbol interval parameter value;
Further, the resource allocation apparatus is further configured to: when the SCS is 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter is a third symbol interval parameter value, wherein the third symbol interval parameter value is greater than the second symbol interval parameter value.
Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the second symbol interval parameter value is 6 and the third symbol interval parameter value is 8.
Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the resource allocation apparatus is further configured to: acquiring capability information of UE; and selecting a symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter group according to the capability information of the UE.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource allocation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and as shown in fig. 12, an apparatus 1200 may include:
a receiving module 1201, configured to receive a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access sent by a base station; the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two-step random access; the symbol interval parameters are selected and configured by the base station from a set of symbol interval parameters including the extended symbol interval parameters.
In the resource allocation device provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, a base station sends symbol interval parameters for two-step random access to a UE; the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two-step random access; the symbol interval parameters are selected and configured by the base station from a set of symbol interval parameters including the extended symbol interval parameters. Therefore, in the embodiment of the disclosure, the symbol interval parameter set includes the extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter is a new parameter different from the original symbol interval parameter, so that the types of the symbol interval parameters in the symbol interval parameter set are increased, the completeness and flexibility of the base station in configuring the symbol interval parameter are improved, and the application range is expanded.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the set of symbol interval parameters further includes an original symbol interval parameter and an extended symbol interval parameter.
Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, only the extended symbol interval parameter is included in the symbol interval parameter set.
Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter is an original symbol interval parameter or an extended symbol interval parameter.
Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the original symbol interval parameter comprises 2 and/or 4 and the extended symbol interval parameter comprises 6 and/or 8.
Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter is selected from the symbol interval parameter group by the base station according to SCS configured by the current cell of the base station.
Further, in another embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter is selected from the symbol interval parameter group by the base station according to capability information of the UE.
As can be seen, compared to the scheme that the msgA-PUSCH-resource group pa-R16 information unit in the R16 protocol of the related art includes only the original symbol interval parameter in the symbol interval parameter set when selecting the symbol interval parameter for two-step random access from the symbol interval parameter set to configure resources, and the original symbol interval parameter includes at most two types of parameters (i.e. 2 and 4), in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the symbol interval parameter set includes the extended symbol interval parameter for two-step random access that can be applied to a higher SCS to increase more resource configuration types, so that when performing two-step random access procedure in the R17 protocol, the base station selects the symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter set including the extended symbol interval parameter to configure the two-step random access procedure, so that satellite communication or Redcap and the like are realized.
In order to implement the above-described embodiments, the present disclosure also proposes a computer storage medium.
The computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the disclosure stores an executable program; the executable program, when executed by the processor, is capable of implementing the resource allocation method as shown in any one of fig. 1 to 5 or fig. 6 to 10.
To achieve the above embodiments, the present disclosure also proposes a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements a resource allocation method as shown in any of fig. 1 to 5 or 6 to 10.
In addition, in order to implement the above-described embodiments, the present disclosure also proposes a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements a resource allocation method as shown in any one of fig. 1 to 5 or fig. 6 to 10.
Fig. 13 is a block diagram of a terminal device UE1300 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, the UE1300 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal device, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, an exercise device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
Referring to fig. 13, ue1300 may include at least one of the following components: a processing component 1302, a memory 1304, a power component 1306, a multimedia component 1308, an audio component 1310, an input/output (I/O) interface 1312, a sensor component 1314, and a communication component 1316.
The processing component 1302 generally controls overall operation of the UE1300, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 1302 may include at least one processor 1320 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 1302 can include at least one module that facilitates interaction between the processing component 1302 and other components. For example, the processing component 1302 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 1308 and the processing component 1302.
The memory 1304 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the UE 1300. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the UE1300, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. The memory 1304 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or nonvolatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
The power supply component 1306 provides power to the various components of the UE 1300. The power supply components 1306 may include a power management system, at least one power supply, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the UE 1300.
The multimedia component 1308 includes a screen between the UE1300 and the user that provides an output interface. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes at least one touch sensor to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also a wake-up time and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 1308 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When the UE1300 is in an operation mode, such as a photographing mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
The audio component 1310 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 1310 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the UE1300 is in an operation mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in the memory 1304 or transmitted via the communication component 1316. In some embodiments, the audio component 1310 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 1312 provides an interface between the processing component 1302 and peripheral interface modules, which may be a keyboard, click wheel, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: homepage button, volume button, start button, and lock button.
The sensor component 1314 includes at least one sensor for providing status assessment of various aspects for the UE 1300. For example, the sensor assembly 1314 may detect the on/off state of the device 1300, the relative positioning of the components, such as the display and keypad of the UE1300, the sensor assembly 1314 may also detect a change in position of the UE1300 or one of the UE1300 components, the presence or absence of user contact with the UE1300, the UE1300 orientation or acceleration/deceleration, and a change in temperature of the UE 1300. The sensor assembly 1314 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact. The sensor assembly 1314 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 1314 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscopic sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 1316 is configured to facilitate communication between the UE1300 and other devices, either wired or wireless. The UE1300 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi,2G, or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1316 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1316 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the UE1300 may be implemented by at least one Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Digital Signal Processing Device (DSPD), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, or other electronic components for performing the above-described methods.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station 1400 according to an embodiment of the present application. For example, the base station 1400 may be provided as a base station. Referring to fig. 14, the base station 1400 includes a processing component 1422 that further includes at least one processor, and memory resources represented by memory 1432 for storing instructions, such as applications, executable by the processing component 1422. The application programs stored in memory 1432 may include one or more modules, each corresponding to a set of instructions. Further, the processing component 1422 is configured to execute instructions to perform any of the methods described above as applied to the base station, e.g., as shown in fig. 1.
The base station 1400 may also include a power component 1426 configured to perform power management of the base station 1400, a wired or wireless network interface 1450 configured to connect the base station 1400 to a network, and an input output (I/O) interface 1458. The base station 1400 may operate based on an operating system stored in memory 1432, such as Windows Server TM, mac OS XTM, unixTM, linuxTM, freeBSDTM, or the like.
Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the invention and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. A method for configuring resources, applied to a base station, the method comprising:
transmitting symbol interval parameters for two-step random access to a terminal device (UE); the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating a time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two steps of random access; the symbol interval parameter is selected and configured from a symbol interval parameter group by the base station, wherein the symbol interval parameter group comprises an extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter comprises 6 and/or 8;
wherein the method further comprises:
selecting the symbol interval parameter from a symbol interval parameter set according to a subcarrier interval SCS configured by the current cell of the base station;
the selecting the symbol interval parameter from the symbol interval parameter set according to the subcarrier interval SCS configured by the current cell of the base station includes:
when the SCS is 240Khz or 480Khz or 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter is a first symbol interval parameter value, the first symbol interval parameter value is 6; or alternatively
When the SCS is 240Khz or 480Khz, the symbol interval parameter is a second symbol interval parameter value;
When the SCS is 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter is a third symbol interval parameter value, wherein the third symbol interval parameter value is greater than the second symbol interval parameter value, the second symbol interval parameter value is 6, and the third symbol interval parameter value is 8.
2. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring capability information of the UE;
and selecting a symbol interval parameter from a symbol interval parameter group according to the capability information of the UE.
3. A resource allocation apparatus, comprising:
a transmitting module, configured to transmit a symbol interval parameter for two-step random access to a UE; the symbol interval parameter is used for indicating the time interval between PRACH transmission and PUSCH transmission in two-step random access; the symbol interval parameter is selected and configured from a symbol interval parameter group by a base station, wherein the symbol interval parameter group comprises an extended symbol interval parameter, and the extended symbol interval parameter comprises 6 and/or 8;
wherein, the sending module is further used for:
selecting the symbol interval parameter from a symbol interval parameter set according to a subcarrier interval SCS configured by a current cell of a base station;
The sending module is specifically configured to:
when the SCS is 240Khz or 480Khz or 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter is a first symbol interval parameter value, the first symbol interval parameter value is 6; or alternatively
When the SCS is 240Khz or 480Khz, the symbol interval parameter is a second symbol interval parameter value;
when the SCS is 960Khz, the symbol interval parameter is a third symbol interval parameter value, wherein the third symbol interval parameter value is greater than the second symbol interval parameter value, the second symbol interval parameter value is 6, and the third symbol interval parameter value is 8.
4. An access network device, comprising: a transceiver; a memory; a processor, coupled to the transceiver and the memory, respectively, configured to control the transceiver to transmit and receive wireless signals by executing computer-executable instructions on the memory, and to implement the method of any one of claims 1-2.
5. A computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores computer-executable instructions; the computer executable instructions, when executed by a processor, are capable of implementing the method of any one of claims 1 to 2.
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