WO2022057200A1 - Two-step multiplex immunochromatographic detection fastener - Google Patents

Two-step multiplex immunochromatographic detection fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022057200A1
WO2022057200A1 PCT/CN2021/076005 CN2021076005W WO2022057200A1 WO 2022057200 A1 WO2022057200 A1 WO 2022057200A1 CN 2021076005 W CN2021076005 W CN 2021076005W WO 2022057200 A1 WO2022057200 A1 WO 2022057200A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
buckle
test strip
shell
buckle body
detection
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/076005
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付辉
马涛
黄永健
曾楚怡
覃冬梅
杨明杰
刘伟
张远霞
刘家烨
彭柳淇
陈柏全
顾静燕
范海艳
吴文慧
梁家源
Original Assignee
深圳市易瑞生物技术股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市易瑞生物技术股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市易瑞生物技术股份有限公司
Priority to RU2021120482U priority Critical patent/RU208858U1/en
Publication of WO2022057200A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022057200A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/558Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor using diffusion or migration of antigen or antibody

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of food detection, in particular to a two-step multiplex immunochromatographic detection clip.
  • Immunochromatographic technology has recently become a fast clinical detection technology in the medical community at home and abroad.
  • the simultaneous detection of multiple targets has become the general trend. Multiple test strips are used in parallel, which can realize the simultaneous detection of multiple different items.
  • the current common methods are generally based on the one-step method, that is, based on the gold pad method, which cannot be compatible with the two-step method using the gold cup, and the detection workload is large and the detection efficiency is low.
  • the utility model provides a two-step method multiplex immunochromatography detection clip, so that the two-step method immunochromatography test strip can realize multiplex detection, and at the same time
  • the design makes the test strip protected from the influence of the external environment.
  • a two-step multiplex immunochromatography detection buckle comprising a first buckle body, a second buckle body and a test strip that are buckled with each other, the first buckle body
  • the button body is used to fix more than two test strips, one end of the test strip in the length direction is provided with a sample pad and is arranged to extend from the first button body, and the second button body is used to cover the sample pad.
  • the first button body includes an upper sheet shell and a lower sheet shell that are buckled with each other, and the side of the lower sheet shell facing the upper sheet shell is provided with two or more test strip support structures, so The test strip is correspondingly arranged on the test strip support structure and is fixed by the buckled upper shell and lower shell.
  • the lower shell is further extended with a gasket corresponding to the sample pad.
  • the extended end of the pad is shorter than the end of the sample pad.
  • the second buckle body is in the shape of a slot cover with one end open, and the open end of the second buckle body is disposed toward the sample pad and is disposed to be buckled with the first buckle body.
  • the upper shell is further provided with an inspection window
  • the second buckle body is further provided with a notch at a position corresponding to the inspection window, so as to avoid the inspection window.
  • an area for setting an identification code is also reserved on the outer surface of the upper shell.
  • the test strip support structure is a frame-shaped structure integrally formed with the lower shell, and the interior is hollow.
  • the frame-shaped structure also has protrusions extending parallel and inward.
  • the detection buckle of the utility model enables the two-step immunochromatographic test strips to realize multiple detection by arranging a plurality of test strips, and the arrangement of the first buckle body and the second buckle body makes the test strips in use. It can be exposed when it comes into contact with the solution in the gold cup to realize multiple detection.
  • the test strip is covered and protected by the second buckle body when not in use, which avoids damage and contamination of the test strip.
  • Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structural representation of a kind of two-step method multiplex immunochromatography detection buckle assembly in the utility model;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the separated state of the first buckle body and the second buckle body in a two-step multiplex immunochromatography detection buckle of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a two-step multiplex immunochromatographic detection clip in the present invention.
  • first”, “second” and “third” are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as “first”, “second”, “third” may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
  • “plurality” means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a two-step multiplex immunochromatography detection buckle, including a first buckle body 100 , a second buckle body 200 and a test strip 300 that are buckled with each other.
  • the first button body 100 is used to fix more than two test strips 300 (four are shown in the figure), and one end of the test strip 300 in the length direction is provided with a sample pad 310 and extends out of the first button
  • the body 100 is provided, and the sample pad 310 is used to extend into the gold cup to contact with the solution.
  • the second buckle body 200 is used to cover the sample pad 310 so as to form a protective effect on the sample pad 310 .
  • the detection buckle of the present utility model is provided with a plurality of test strips 300, so that the two-step method of immunochromatographic test strips can realize multiple detection.
  • the test strip 300 can be exposed when in use, and contact with the solution in the gold cup to realize multiple detection.
  • the test strip 300 is not in use It is covered and protected by the second buckle body 200 to avoid damage and contamination of the test strip 300 .
  • the first buckle body 100 includes a top shell 110 and a bottom shell 120 that are mutually buckled, and the side of the bottom shell 120 facing the top shell 110 is provided with two or more test papers Strip support structure 130, the test strip 300 is correspondingly disposed on the test strip support structure 130 and fixed by the buckled upper shell 110 and lower shell 120, the test strip support structure 130 is used for protection
  • the test strip 300 will not be collided or squeezed and deformed during use.
  • the number of the test strips 300 is the same as the number of the test strip support structures 130 , that is, each test strip 300 corresponds to one test strip support structure 130 .
  • the lower shell 120 is further extended with a gasket 140 corresponding to the sample pad 310 to prevent the sample pad 310 from being collided or deformed by extrusion.
  • the extended end of the gasket 140 may be slightly shorter than the end of the sample pad 310, which can ensure that the test strip 300 can fully contact the solution in the cup when it penetrates into the gold cup.
  • the test strip support structure 130 may be a frame-shaped structure integrally formed with the lower shell 120, and is hollow inside, which not only supports the test strip 300, but also facilitates the test strip 300 to absorb the solution.
  • the frame-shaped structure may also have protrusions 140 extending parallel and inward to further strengthen the support for the test strip 300 .
  • the outer surface of the upper shell 110 is also reserved with an area A for setting the identification code, which is used for printing or printing the identification code on the upper shell 110, and each detection buckle corresponds to an identification code, which is convenient for Tracking and tagging of information.
  • the identification code may be a two-dimensional code or a bar code, which has the function of unique identification.
  • the upper shell 110 is also provided with an inspection window 150 for observing the T and C lines or further for observing the items corresponding to the test strips, and the inspection window 150 corresponds to the position of the test strips 300 set up. Further, the inspection window 150 is also provided with a transparent protective film to prevent the observed part from being affected by the environment and other factors.
  • the second buckle body 200 is in the shape of a slot cover with an opening 210 at one end. One end of the opening 210 of the second buckle body 200 is disposed toward the sample pad 310 and is buckled with the first buckle body 100 . A protective effect on the sample pad 310 is achieved.
  • the second buckle body 200 is also provided with a gap 220 at the position corresponding to the inspection window 150 to avoid the inspection window 150, so that when the first buckle body 100 and the second buckle body 200 are buckled, the inspection window can also be observed 150.
  • the buckling structure of the upper shell 110 and the lower shell 120 and the buckling structure of the first buckle body 100 and the second buckle body 200 may adopt conventional designs in the prior art, which are not specifically limited in the present invention. Repeat.
  • a gold cup can also be embedded in the second buckle body 200, which can make the detection more integrated.
  • the quadruple When assembling the detection clip of the present invention, taking the quadruple as an example, firstly place the test strips 300 of four different test strips on the corresponding test strip support structure 130, and then place the two-dimensional code engraved on the test strip 300.
  • the upper shell 110 and the lower shell 120 are buckled and assembled to form a first buckle body 100
  • the second buckle body 200 and the first buckle body 100 are buckled and assembled to form a detection buckle.
  • the assembled detection buckle and the matching quadruple reaction cup can be sealed and stored in a dry state, preferably in an aluminum foil bag.
  • the utility model takes the quadruple immunochromatographic detection clip for detecting 16 kinds of drug residues in milk as an example. methicillin, colistin, albendazole, sulfonamides, neomycin, kanamycin, spectinomycin, gentamicin, erythromycin, lincomycin, theleromycin/tilmicol Star, fluoroquinolone residues.
  • the detection buckle contains four test strips, each of which has four T lines, which can detect four different drugs. When testing, first take out the quadruple reaction cup with item numbers 1-4, and add 200 to the quadruple reaction cup in turn. ⁇ L milk sample.
  • Interpretation of results can be divided into visual interpretation and instrument interpretation.
  • the color depth of the C-line and the T-line can be observed with the naked eye through the window to interpret the results.
  • the quadruple immunochromatography detection clip can also be placed in the supporting reader, and the reader can automatically identify the relevant information of the clip according to the two-dimensional code on the buckle, such as item number, batch, test item, etc. The buckle is scanned and the interpretation result is displayed.

Abstract

A two-step multiplex immunochromatographic detection fastener, comprising a first fastener body (100) and a second fastener body (200) that are fasteningly connected to one another, and test strips (300). The first fastener body (100) is used to fix two or more test strips (300). One end of each test strip (300) in the length direction is provided with a sample pad (310) and is provided extending out of the first fastener body (100). The second fastener body (200) is used to cover the sample pad (310). By being provided with the plurality of test strips (300), the detection fastener enables the two-step immunochromatographic test strips to achieve multiplex detection. Moreover, by means of the configuration of the first fastener body (100) and the second fastener body (200), the test strips (300) may be exposed when in use, and may make contact with a solution in a gold cup to thereby achieve multiplex detection. When not in use, the test strips (300) are covered and protected by the second fastener body (200), thus preventing the test strips (300) from being damaged and contaminated.

Description

一种两步法多联免疫层析检测卡扣A two-step multiplex immunochromatography detection clip 技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及食品检测技术领域,更具体地涉及一种两步法多联免疫层析检测卡扣。The utility model relates to the technical field of food detection, in particular to a two-step multiplex immunochromatographic detection clip.
背景技术Background technique
免疫层析技术近来为国内外医学界热捧的一种快速临床检测技术,它的特点是单人份测定,简便快速。Immunochromatographic technology has recently become a fast clinical detection technology in the medical community at home and abroad.
在食品安全快速检测中,为了提高检测效率,多种目标物的同时检测成为大势所趋。多个试纸条并联起来使用,可以实现多个不同项目的同时检测。但目前常见的方法一般是基于一步法,即基于金垫法,无法兼容使用金杯的两步法,检测工作量大,检测效率低。In the rapid detection of food safety, in order to improve the detection efficiency, the simultaneous detection of multiple targets has become the general trend. Multiple test strips are used in parallel, which can realize the simultaneous detection of multiple different items. However, the current common methods are generally based on the one-step method, that is, based on the gold pad method, which cannot be compatible with the two-step method using the gold cup, and the detection workload is large and the detection efficiency is low.
技术解决方案technical solutions
为了解决所述现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种两步法多联免疫层析检测卡扣,使得两步法的免疫层析试纸条可以实现多联检测,同时卡扣的设计使得试纸条受到保护,避免了外界环境对其的影响。In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a two-step method multiplex immunochromatography detection clip, so that the two-step method immunochromatography test strip can realize multiplex detection, and at the same time The design makes the test strip protected from the influence of the external environment.
本实用新型所要达到的技术效果通过以下方案实现:一种两步法多联免疫层析检测卡扣,包括相互扣接的第一扣体、第二扣体和试纸条,所述第一扣体用于固定两个以上的试纸条,所述试纸条长度方向的一端设有样品垫且延伸出第一扣体设置,所述第二扣体用于覆盖样品垫。The technical effect to be achieved by the utility model is achieved by the following scheme: a two-step multiplex immunochromatography detection buckle, comprising a first buckle body, a second buckle body and a test strip that are buckled with each other, the first buckle body The button body is used to fix more than two test strips, one end of the test strip in the length direction is provided with a sample pad and is arranged to extend from the first button body, and the second button body is used to cover the sample pad.
优选地,所述第一扣体包括相互扣接的上片壳体和下片壳体,所述下片壳体朝向上片壳体的一侧设有两个以上试纸条支撑结构,所述试纸条对应设置在试纸条支撑结构上且通过扣接的上片壳体和下片壳体固定。Preferably, the first button body includes an upper sheet shell and a lower sheet shell that are buckled with each other, and the side of the lower sheet shell facing the upper sheet shell is provided with two or more test strip support structures, so The test strip is correspondingly arranged on the test strip support structure and is fixed by the buckled upper shell and lower shell.
优选地,所述下片壳体对应样品垫还延伸有垫片。Preferably, the lower shell is further extended with a gasket corresponding to the sample pad.
优选地,所述垫片延伸出的末端短于样品垫的末端。Preferably, the extended end of the pad is shorter than the end of the sample pad.
优选地,所述第二扣体为一端开口的槽型盖状,所述第二扣体的开口一端朝向样品垫设置并与第一扣体扣接设置。Preferably, the second buckle body is in the shape of a slot cover with one end open, and the open end of the second buckle body is disposed toward the sample pad and is disposed to be buckled with the first buckle body.
优选地,所述上片壳体还开设有视察窗,所述第二扣体对应视察窗的位置还开设有缺口,用于避开视察窗。Preferably, the upper shell is further provided with an inspection window, and the second buckle body is further provided with a notch at a position corresponding to the inspection window, so as to avoid the inspection window.
优选地,所述上片壳体的外表面还预留有设置识别码的区域。Preferably, an area for setting an identification code is also reserved on the outer surface of the upper shell.
优选地,所述试纸条支撑结构为与下片壳体一体形成的框型结构,内中空设置。Preferably, the test strip support structure is a frame-shaped structure integrally formed with the lower shell, and the interior is hollow.
优选地,所述框型结构内还平行向内延伸有凸起。Preferably, the frame-shaped structure also has protrusions extending parallel and inward.
有益效果beneficial effect
本实用新型具有以下优点:The utility model has the following advantages:
本实用新型的检测卡扣通过设置多个试纸条使得两步法的免疫层析试纸条可以实现多联检测,且通过第一扣体和第二扣体的设置使得试纸条在使用时可以被暴露出来,与金杯中的溶液进行接触进而实现多联检测,试纸条在不使用时被第二扣体覆盖保护,避免了试纸条的损坏和污染。The detection buckle of the utility model enables the two-step immunochromatographic test strips to realize multiple detection by arranging a plurality of test strips, and the arrangement of the first buckle body and the second buckle body makes the test strips in use. It can be exposed when it comes into contact with the solution in the gold cup to realize multiple detection. The test strip is covered and protected by the second buckle body when not in use, which avoids damage and contamination of the test strip.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型中一种两步法多联免疫层析检测卡扣总装的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structural representation of a kind of two-step method multiplex immunochromatography detection buckle assembly in the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的一种两步法多联免疫层析检测卡扣中第一扣体和第二扣体分开状态的立体结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the separated state of the first buckle body and the second buckle body in a two-step multiplex immunochromatography detection buckle of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型中一种两步法多联免疫层析检测卡扣的分解结构示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a two-step multiplex immunochromatographic detection clip in the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进行详细的说明,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical" , "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and other indications of orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description , rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation on the present invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", "third" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”、“设置”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,还可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the present utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and "arrangement" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, or It can be a detachable connection or an integral body; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can also be the internal communication of the two elements or the interaction of the two elements relation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
结合图1至图3所示,本实用新型实施例提供一种两步法多联免疫层析检测卡扣,包括相互扣接的第一扣体100、第二扣体200和试纸条300,所述第一扣体100用于固定两个以上的试纸条300(图中所示为4个),所述试纸条300长度方向的一端设有样品垫310且延伸出第一扣体100设置,所述样品垫310用于伸入金杯与溶液接触。所述第二扣体200用于覆盖样品垫310,从而对样品垫310形成保护作用。两步法在食品安全快速检测领域的应用与一步法相比更为广泛,本实用新型的检测卡扣通过设置多个试纸条300使得两步法的免疫层析试纸条可以实现多联检测,且通过第一扣体100和第二扣体200的设置使得试纸条300在使用时可以被暴露出来,与金杯中的溶液进行接触进而实现多联检测,试纸条300在不使用时被第二扣体200覆盖保护,避免了试纸条300的损坏和污染。With reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a two-step multiplex immunochromatography detection buckle, including a first buckle body 100 , a second buckle body 200 and a test strip 300 that are buckled with each other. , the first button body 100 is used to fix more than two test strips 300 (four are shown in the figure), and one end of the test strip 300 in the length direction is provided with a sample pad 310 and extends out of the first button The body 100 is provided, and the sample pad 310 is used to extend into the gold cup to contact with the solution. The second buckle body 200 is used to cover the sample pad 310 so as to form a protective effect on the sample pad 310 . Compared with the one-step method, the application of the two-step method in the field of rapid detection of food safety is more extensive. The detection buckle of the present utility model is provided with a plurality of test strips 300, so that the two-step method of immunochromatographic test strips can realize multiple detection. , and through the setting of the first button body 100 and the second button body 200, the test strip 300 can be exposed when in use, and contact with the solution in the gold cup to realize multiple detection. When the test strip 300 is not in use It is covered and protected by the second buckle body 200 to avoid damage and contamination of the test strip 300 .
具体地,所述第一扣体100包括相互扣接的上片壳体110和下片壳体120,所述下片壳体120朝向上片壳体110的一侧设有两个以上试纸条支撑结构130,所述试纸条300对应设置在试纸条支撑结构130上且通过扣接的上片壳体110和下片壳体120固定,所述试纸条支撑结构130用于保护试纸条300在使用过程中不会被碰撞或挤压弯曲变形。优选地,所述试纸条300的数量与试纸条支撑结构130的数量相同,即每个试纸条300对应一个试纸条支撑结构130。优选地,所述下片壳体120对应样品垫310还延伸有垫片140,用于防止样品垫310被碰撞或者挤压变形。进一步地,所述垫片140延伸出的末端可以略短于样品垫310的末端,可以保证试纸条300在深入金杯过程中可以充分与杯中溶液接触。Specifically, the first buckle body 100 includes a top shell 110 and a bottom shell 120 that are mutually buckled, and the side of the bottom shell 120 facing the top shell 110 is provided with two or more test papers Strip support structure 130, the test strip 300 is correspondingly disposed on the test strip support structure 130 and fixed by the buckled upper shell 110 and lower shell 120, the test strip support structure 130 is used for protection The test strip 300 will not be collided or squeezed and deformed during use. Preferably, the number of the test strips 300 is the same as the number of the test strip support structures 130 , that is, each test strip 300 corresponds to one test strip support structure 130 . Preferably, the lower shell 120 is further extended with a gasket 140 corresponding to the sample pad 310 to prevent the sample pad 310 from being collided or deformed by extrusion. Further, the extended end of the gasket 140 may be slightly shorter than the end of the sample pad 310, which can ensure that the test strip 300 can fully contact the solution in the cup when it penetrates into the gold cup.
所述试纸条支撑结构130可以是与下片壳体120一体形成的框型结构,内中空设置,既起到对试纸条300的支撑作用,又方便试纸条300吸收溶液。所述框型结构内还可以平行向内延伸有凸起140用于进一步加强对试纸条300的支撑作用。The test strip support structure 130 may be a frame-shaped structure integrally formed with the lower shell 120, and is hollow inside, which not only supports the test strip 300, but also facilitates the test strip 300 to absorb the solution. The frame-shaped structure may also have protrusions 140 extending parallel and inward to further strengthen the support for the test strip 300 .
进一步的,所述上片壳体110的外表面还预留有设置识别码的区域A,用于印刷或者打识别码在上片壳体110上,每个检测卡扣对应一个识别码,便于信息的追踪和标记。所述识别码可以是二维码或者条形码,具有唯一性识别的作用。Further, the outer surface of the upper shell 110 is also reserved with an area A for setting the identification code, which is used for printing or printing the identification code on the upper shell 110, and each detection buckle corresponds to an identification code, which is convenient for Tracking and tagging of information. The identification code may be a two-dimensional code or a bar code, which has the function of unique identification.
本实用新型中,所述上片壳体110还开设有视察窗150,用于观察T、C线或者进一步用于观察试纸条对应的项目,所述视察窗150对应试纸条300的位置设置。进一步地,所述视察窗150还设有透明保护膜,用于防止被观察部分受到环境及其它因素影响观察结果。In the present invention, the upper shell 110 is also provided with an inspection window 150 for observing the T and C lines or further for observing the items corresponding to the test strips, and the inspection window 150 corresponds to the position of the test strips 300 set up. Further, the inspection window 150 is also provided with a transparent protective film to prevent the observed part from being affected by the environment and other factors.
本实用新型中,具体地,所述第二扣体200为一端开口210的槽型盖状,所述第二扣体200的开口210一端朝向样品垫310设置并与第一扣体100扣接实现对样品垫310的保护作用。所述第二扣体200对应视察窗150的位置还开设有缺口220,用于避开视察窗150,这样在第一扣体100和第二扣体200扣接时,还可以观察到视察窗150。In the present invention, specifically, the second buckle body 200 is in the shape of a slot cover with an opening 210 at one end. One end of the opening 210 of the second buckle body 200 is disposed toward the sample pad 310 and is buckled with the first buckle body 100 . A protective effect on the sample pad 310 is achieved. The second buckle body 200 is also provided with a gap 220 at the position corresponding to the inspection window 150 to avoid the inspection window 150, so that when the first buckle body 100 and the second buckle body 200 are buckled, the inspection window can also be observed 150.
所述上片壳体110与下片壳体120的扣接结构和第一扣体100与第二扣体200的扣接结构可采用现有技术中的常规设计,本实用新型不作具体限定和赘述。The buckling structure of the upper shell 110 and the lower shell 120 and the buckling structure of the first buckle body 100 and the second buckle body 200 may adopt conventional designs in the prior art, which are not specifically limited in the present invention. Repeat.
当需要检测时,所述第二扣体200内还可以嵌入金杯,可以使得检测更加一体化。When detection is required, a gold cup can also be embedded in the second buckle body 200, which can make the detection more integrated.
本实用新型的检测卡扣装配时,以四联为例,先将四根不同试纸条的试纸条300平放在对应的试纸条支撑结构130上,再将刻好二维码的上片壳体110与下片壳体120扣接组装成第一扣体100,再将第二扣体200与第一扣体100扣接组装成检测卡扣。最后可以将组装好的检测卡扣与配套的四联反应杯密封干燥保存,优选采用铝箔袋密封保存。When assembling the detection clip of the present invention, taking the quadruple as an example, firstly place the test strips 300 of four different test strips on the corresponding test strip support structure 130, and then place the two-dimensional code engraved on the test strip 300. The upper shell 110 and the lower shell 120 are buckled and assembled to form a first buckle body 100 , and then the second buckle body 200 and the first buckle body 100 are buckled and assembled to form a detection buckle. Finally, the assembled detection buckle and the matching quadruple reaction cup can be sealed and stored in a dry state, preferably in an aluminum foil bag.
本实用新型以检测乳中16种药物残留的四联免疫层析检测卡扣为例,该检测卡扣可同时检测乳中莫能菌素,杆菌肽,螺旋霉素,氟苯尼考,甲氧苄啶,黏菌素,阿苯达唑,磺胺类、新霉素,卡那霉素,大观霉素,庆大霉素,红霉素,林可霉素,泰勒菌素/替米考星,氟喹诺酮类药物残留。该检测卡扣包含四根检测试纸条,每根试纸条上具有4条T线,可对四种不同药物进行检测。进行检测时,先取出印有项目编号1-4的四联反应杯,在四联反应杯中依次加入200 μL奶样。再将四联反应杯置于40℃孵育器中,反应3分钟后,取出印有项目编号1-4的四联免疫层析检测卡扣,取下第二扣体200并将第二扣体200对应插入四联反应杯中。再次反应7分钟后,从四联反应杯中取出第二扣体200,刮去试纸条下端的试纸条300,并进行结果判读。The utility model takes the quadruple immunochromatographic detection clip for detecting 16 kinds of drug residues in milk as an example. methicillin, colistin, albendazole, sulfonamides, neomycin, kanamycin, spectinomycin, gentamicin, erythromycin, lincomycin, theleromycin/tilmicol Star, fluoroquinolone residues. The detection buckle contains four test strips, each of which has four T lines, which can detect four different drugs. When testing, first take out the quadruple reaction cup with item numbers 1-4, and add 200 to the quadruple reaction cup in turn. μL milk sample. Then put the quadruple reaction cup in a 40°C incubator, and after 3 minutes of reaction, take out the quadruple immunochromatography detection buckle printed with item numbers 1-4, take off the second buckle body 200 and put the second buckle body. 200 corresponds to insert into the quadruple reaction cuvette. After reacting again for 7 minutes, the second button body 200 was taken out from the quadruple reaction cup, the test strip 300 at the lower end of the test strip was scraped off, and the result was interpreted.
结果判读可分为肉眼判读及仪器判读。可肉眼通过视窗观察C线以及T线的颜色深浅,对结果进行判读。也可将四联免疫层析检测卡扣置于配套读数仪中,读数仪根据卡扣上二维码自动识别卡扣相关信息如货号、批次、检测项目等,并对四联免疫层析卡扣进行扫描,显示判读结果。Interpretation of results can be divided into visual interpretation and instrument interpretation. The color depth of the C-line and the T-line can be observed with the naked eye through the window to interpret the results. The quadruple immunochromatography detection clip can also be placed in the supporting reader, and the reader can automatically identify the relevant information of the clip according to the two-dimensional code on the buckle, such as item number, batch, test item, etc. The buckle is scanned and the interpretation result is displayed.
最后需要说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明实施例的技术方案而非对其进行限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明实施例进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解依然可以对本发明实施例的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而这些修改或者等同替换亦不能使修改后的技术方案脱离本发明实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should It should be understood that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can still be modified or equivalently replaced, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot make the modified technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种两步法多联免疫层析检测卡扣,其特征在于,包括相互扣接的第一扣体、第二扣体和试纸条,所述第一扣体用于固定两个以上的试纸条,所述试纸条长度方向的一端设有样品垫且延伸出第一扣体设置,所述第二扣体用于覆盖样品垫。A two-step method multiplex immunochromatography detection buckle, characterized in that it comprises a first buckle body, a second buckle body and a test strip that are buckled with each other, and the first buckle body is used for fixing two or more A test strip, one end of the test strip in the length direction is provided with a sample pad extending from a first button body, and the second button body is used to cover the sample pad.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种两步法多联免疫层析检测卡扣,其特征在于,所述第一扣体包括相互扣接的上片壳体和下片壳体,所述下片壳体朝向上片壳体的一侧设有两个以上试纸条支撑结构,所述试纸条对应设置在试纸条支撑结构上且通过扣接的上片壳体和下片壳体固定。A two-step multiplex immunochromatography detection buckle according to claim 1, wherein the first buckle body comprises an upper plate shell and a lower plate shell that are fastened to each other, and the lower plate shell The side of the shell facing the upper shell is provided with two or more test strip support structures, the test strips are correspondingly arranged on the test strip support structure and are fixed by the buckled upper shell and lower shell .
  3. 如权利要求2所述的一种两步法多联免疫层析检测卡扣,其特征在于,所述下片壳体对应样品垫还延伸有垫片。The two-step multiplex immunochromatography detection buckle according to claim 2, wherein the lower shell is further extended with a gasket corresponding to the sample pad.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的一种两步法多联免疫层析检测卡扣,其特征在于,所述垫片延伸出的末端短于样品垫的末端。The two-step multiplex immunochromatography detection buckle according to claim 3, wherein the extended end of the gasket is shorter than the end of the sample pad.
  5. 如权利要求2所述的一种两步法多联免疫层析检测卡扣,其特征在于,所述第二扣体为一端开口的槽型盖状,所述第二扣体的开口一端朝向样品垫设置并与第一扣体扣接设置。The two-step multiplex immunochromatography detection buckle according to claim 2, wherein the second buckle body is in the shape of a groove cover with one end open, and the open end of the second buckle body faces toward The sample pad is arranged and buckled with the first buckle body.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的一种两步法多联免疫层析检测卡扣,其特征在于,所述上片壳体还开设有视察窗,所述第二扣体对应视察窗的位置还开设有缺口,用于避开视察窗。A two-step multiple immunochromatographic detection buckle according to claim 5, wherein the upper shell is further provided with an inspection window, and the second buckle body is further opened at a position corresponding to the inspection window Notched to avoid inspection windows.
  7. 如权利要求2所述的一种两步法多联免疫层析检测卡扣,其特征在于,所述上片壳体的外表面还预留有设置识别码的区域。The two-step multiplex immunochromatography detection buckle according to claim 2, wherein an area for setting an identification code is reserved on the outer surface of the upper shell.
  8. 如权利要求2所述的一种两步法多联免疫层析检测卡扣,其特征在于,所述试纸条支撑结构为与下片壳体一体形成的框型结构,内中空设置。The two-step multiplex immunochromatography detection buckle according to claim 2, wherein the test strip support structure is a frame-shaped structure integrally formed with the lower shell, and the interior is hollow.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的一种两步法多联免疫层析检测卡扣,其特征在于,所述框型结构内还平行向内延伸有凸起。The two-step multiplex immunochromatography detection buckle according to claim 8, wherein the frame-shaped structure also has protrusions extending parallel and inward.
PCT/CN2021/076005 2020-09-16 2021-02-08 Two-step multiplex immunochromatographic detection fastener WO2022057200A1 (en)

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