WO2019090512A1 - Flight control method for unmanned aerial vehicle, apparatus and unmanned aerial vehicle - Google Patents

Flight control method for unmanned aerial vehicle, apparatus and unmanned aerial vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019090512A1
WO2019090512A1 PCT/CN2017/109926 CN2017109926W WO2019090512A1 WO 2019090512 A1 WO2019090512 A1 WO 2019090512A1 CN 2017109926 W CN2017109926 W CN 2017109926W WO 2019090512 A1 WO2019090512 A1 WO 2019090512A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
flight control
flight
location information
unmanned aerial
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PCT/CN2017/109926
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王庶
朱锐意
邓任钦
王乃博
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority to CN201780073593.6A priority Critical patent/CN110024013A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/109926 priority patent/WO2019090512A1/en
Publication of WO2019090512A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019090512A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G5/00Traffic control systems for aircraft, e.g. air-traffic control [ATC]

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of unmanned aerial vehicles, and in particular, to a flight control method, device, and an unmanned aerial vehicle of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the traditional method is to use the geofence (also known as electronic fence) technology to set the restricted flight area for the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the method relies on the satellite positioning system of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the inertial measurement unit to determine whether the position of the unmanned aerial vehicle is close to or enters the restricted flight area, and corresponding flight restrictions are imposed on the unmanned aerial vehicle by the flight controller to prevent the unmanned aerial vehicle from being restricted. Flight area.
  • the restricted flight area is displayed and prompted on the interactive interface of the control terminal used by the user.
  • the restricted flight area information usually needs to be published online and displayed on the map publicly, the geographical coordinates of the corresponding area are exposed. If the restricted flight area contains a classified location, it is easy for an ulterior person to traverse the query on the network to map the location of the classified location, which may cause a risk of leaking.
  • the update of the restricted flight area often relies on the user's upgrade operation of the flight data of the unmanned aerial vehicle (such as limiting the location information of the flight area, limiting the time of flight, etc.), so there is a restriction on the flight area management to perform the flight limited data.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a flight control method, device, and an unmanned aerial vehicle of an unmanned aerial vehicle to achieve effective control of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides a flight control method for an unmanned aerial vehicle, which is applied to the flight control device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and includes:
  • the flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information performs a flight control operation.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides a method for controlling an unmanned aerial vehicle, which is applied to the unmanned aerial vehicle, and includes:
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides a flight control method for an unmanned aerial vehicle, which is applied to the flight control device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and includes:
  • the flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information performs a flight control operation when determining that its own location information is within the first predetermined area indicated by the planned installation location information.
  • a fourth aspect of the present invention provides a method for controlling an unmanned aerial vehicle, which is applied to the unmanned aerial vehicle, and includes:
  • the flight control operation is performed when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information.
  • a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a flight control device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, including: a memory and a processor,
  • the memory is configured to store program code
  • the processor calls the program code to perform the following operations when the program code is executed:
  • the flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information performs a flight control operation.
  • a sixth aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides an unmanned aerial vehicle comprising: a memory and a processor,
  • the memory is configured to store program code
  • the processor calls the program code to perform the following operations when the program code is executed:
  • a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a flight control device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, including: a memory and a processor,
  • the memory is configured to store program code
  • the processor calls the program code to perform the following operations when the program code is executed:
  • the flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information performs a flight control operation when determining that its own location information is within the first predetermined area indicated by the planned installation location information.
  • An eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an unmanned aerial vehicle, including: a memory and a processor,
  • the memory is configured to store program code
  • the processor calls the program code to perform the following operations when the program code is executed:
  • the flight control operation is performed when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information.
  • a ninth aspect of the present invention provides a flight control system for an unmanned aerial vehicle, comprising the flight control device of the unmanned aerial vehicle of the fifth aspect, and the unmanned aerial vehicle of the sixth aspect.
  • a tenth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a flight control system for an unmanned aerial vehicle, comprising the flight control device of the unmanned aerial vehicle of the seventh aspect, and the unmanned aerial vehicle of the eighth aspect.
  • the flight control device transmits the generated flight control information, and the unmanned aerial vehicle performs the flight control operation when receiving the flight control information, so that the geographic location information of the classified location may not be published.
  • the flight control equipment can control the flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle, improving the effectiveness and convenience of flight control. .
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a flight control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a flight control method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario of a flight control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario of a flight control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a flight control method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a flight control method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario of a flight control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario of a flight control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a flight control method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a flight control device or an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a component when referred to as being "fixed” to another component, it can be directly on the other component or the component can be present. When a component is considered to "connect” another component, it can be directly connected to another component or possibly a central component.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a flight control method of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method in this embodiment may include:
  • Step S101 Generate flight control information.
  • the execution body of the method of the embodiment may be a flight control device 201 of the unmanned aerial vehicle. Further, the execution body may be a processor of the flight control device, and the flight control device 201 may be installed. On the ground, it can also be erected on the ground support. The flight control device 201 can generate flight control information.
  • Step S102 Send the flight regulation information to enable the unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the regulation information to perform a flight control operation.
  • the flight control device 201 may transmit the flight control information, and further, the processor of the flight control device may control the communication interface to send the flight control information,
  • the aircraft 202 receives the flight control information, it can perform a corresponding flight control operation. In this way, the flight control device can achieve flight control of the unmanned aerial vehicle of the received flight control information by transmitting flight control information.
  • the flight control device transmits the generated flight control information, and the unmanned aerial vehicle performs the flight control operation when receiving the flight control information, so that the geographic location information of the classified location may not be published.
  • the flight control equipment can control the flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle, improving the effectiveness and convenience of flight control. .
  • the transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation comprises: broadcasting the flight control information such that the regulatory information is received
  • the aircraft performs flight control operations.
  • the flight control device may periodically or non-periodically broadcast the flight control information, and when the UAV approaches the flight control device, the UAV may receive flight control information broadcast by the flight control device, The aircraft performs a flight control operation upon receiving flight control information.
  • the UAV detection information is broadcast; the transmitting the flight control information to cause the tube to be received Performing the flight control operation by the unmanned aerial vehicle of the information includes: transmitting the flight control information to the unmanned aerial vehicle transmitting the probe response information after receiving the unmanned aerial vehicle probe response information sent by the unmanned aerial vehicle to make the none The human aircraft performs flight control operations. Specifically, as shown in FIG.
  • the flight control device may periodically or non-periodically broadcast the unmanned aerial vehicle detection information to detect whether there is an unmanned aerial vehicle in flight around the flight control device, when the unmanned aerial vehicle approaches
  • the UAV may send the probe response information to the flight control device, and the flight control device may, after receiving the probe response information,
  • the UAV transmits flight control information, and the UAV performs flight control operations upon receiving flight control information.
  • the probe response information may include identity information or operation information of the UAV, wherein the identity information may include one or more of a manufacturer, a model, a use, and a serial number of the UAV.
  • the operational information may include one or more of position information, flight altitude, flight speed, and flight direction of the UAV.
  • the transmitting the flight control information to cause an unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation comprises transmitting the flight control information such that the flight control information is received
  • the human aircraft performs a return flight operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle may perform the return flight operation upon receiving the flight control information, that is, return to the takeoff position of the unmanned aerial vehicle, or return to the position of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, or return to the user to pass
  • the control terminal specifies a location point; optionally, the unmanned aerial vehicle may perform a hovering operation upon receiving the flight control information, and send a notification to the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle that the unmanned aerial vehicle is currently in a hovering state.
  • the UAV may perform a landing operation upon receiving the flight control information, wherein the landing position of the UAV may be specified by flight control information. In this way, the user's operation of the UAV can be restricted, preventing the user from controlling the UAV to approach or enter the restricted flight area.
  • the transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information to perform a returning operation, a landing operation or a hovering operation comprises: transmitting the flight control information to enable the receiving of the regulatory information
  • the UAV performs a returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation when determining that its own position information and the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy a preset positional relationship.
  • the UAV can determine its own location information 401 according to an onboard positioning sensor (eg, a satellite positioning receiver).
  • the flight control information is parsed, and after the analysis, the restricted flight area 402 for restricting the flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be determined, and then, determining whether the position information 401 of the self and the restricted flight area 402 satisfy the preset positional relationship, when determining Place
  • the UAV performs a returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation; when determining the own position information 401 and the restricted flight
  • the UAV may not perform the flight control operation, that is, the return flight operation, the landing operation or the hovering operation may not be performed, and the user may continue to use the control terminal to freely operate the UAV.
  • determining whether the distance between the location information 401 of the self and the restricted flight zone 402 is less than or equal to a preset distance threshold when determining between the location information 401 of the self and the restricted flight zone 402 When the distance is less than or equal to the preset distance threshold, the UAV performs a returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation; when it is determined that the distance between the position information 401 and the restricted flight area 402 is greater than a preset
  • the distance of the UAV may not perform the flight control operation, that is, the return flight operation, the landing operation, or the hovering operation may not be performed.
  • the transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation comprises: transmitting the flight control information such that the regulatory information is received
  • the aircraft flies away from the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information.
  • the UAV may analyze the flight control information, and after analysis, determine an area that restricts the flight of the UAV, and the UAV may move away from the restricted flight area.
  • Directional flight which can prevent the UAV from approaching and entering the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information, and the UAV can also send the control terminal a prompt message that the UAV is flying in a direction away from the restricted flight area.
  • the transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information to perform a returning operation, a landing operation or a hovering operation comprises: transmitting the flight control information to enable the receiving of the regulatory information
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle flies to a restricted flight area indicated away from the flight control information when it determines that its own position information and the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy a preset positional relationship.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle may determine its own position information according to an on-board positioning sensor (for example, a satellite positioning receiver), and then determine whether the position information of the self and the restricted flight area satisfy a preset positional relationship.
  • the UAV Determining whether the position information of the self and the restricted flight area satisfy a preset positional relationship, the UAV flying to the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information; when determining the position information of the self
  • the UAV may not perform the flight control operation, that is, the flight area may not be moved away from the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information, and the user may continue to use the control terminal to freely operate the unmanned aerial vehicle. operating.
  • determining, based on the position information of the self, whether the distance between the UAV and the restricted flight area is less than Or equal to a preset distance threshold when it is determined whether the distance between the position information of the self and the restricted flight area is less than or equal to a preset distance threshold, the UAV limits to the indication of the flight control information Flying area flight; when it is determined that the distance between the position information of the self and the restricted flight area is greater than a preset distance threshold, the UAV may not perform the flight control operation, that is, may not move away from the flight control information Instructed to limit flight area flight.
  • location information for indicating the restricted flight area is obtained; the generating flight control information includes generating flight regulation information based on the location information.
  • the restricted flight area may be indicated by location information of the restricted flight area, that is, the restricted flight area may be set by location information, and the flight control device may acquire location information for indicating the restricted flight area, and then according to Acquiring the obtained location information to generate flight control information, for example, the location information may be inserted into a preset field in the flight control information, and the flight control information may indicate the restricted flight area, and further, the preset field in the flight control information
  • the stored location information indicates that the flight area is restricted.
  • the UAV may parse the position information indicating the restricted flight area from the flight control information, that is, the flight control information may be analyzed to determine the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information.
  • the location information for indicating the restricted flight area includes any one of flight limited position information, planned installation location information of the flight control device, or location information of the regulatory device.
  • the flight limit position information may be position information of a restricted flight area that is set by the management party that arranges the flight control device. By setting the flight limit position information, the management party that arranges the flight control device may set flight control.
  • the limited flight area indicated by the information; or the limited flight position information may be location information corresponding to the restricted flight area issued by a regulatory agency such as the government or the military.
  • the location information indicating the restricted flight area may be location information of the flight control device, that is, a location where the flight control device is located, and the flight control device may determine the current location by the configured positioning sensor, and the flight control device may The location information generates flight control information, that is, the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information is determined by the location information of the flight control device.
  • the location information indicating the restricted flight area may be planned installation location information of the flight control device, wherein the planned installation location information is installation location information expected by the flight control device, and in actual application, the planning The installation location information may be different from the location information of the flight control device.
  • the planned installation location information may be significantly different from the location information of the flight control device, and the flight may be The control device may generate flight control information according to the planned installation location information, that is, the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information is determined by the planned installation location information of the flight control device.
  • the acquiring the location information for indicating the restricted flight area comprises: receiving the location information sent by the terminal device for indicating the restricted flight area.
  • the management party that arranges the flight control device may set a corresponding indication limit flight area in a manner of setting the position information indicating the restriction flight area, and the management party may set the position information of the restricted flight area at the terminal, and the terminal device may The location information is sent to the flight control device, and the flight control device can generate flight control information based on the location information.
  • the acquiring the location information for indicating the restricted flight area comprises: acquiring location information for indicating the restricted flight area from the preset storage device.
  • the location information of the restricted flight area may be stored on a storage device configured by the flight control device, and the processor of the flight control device may read the location information from the storage device, and then the processor may generate the location information according to the location information. Flight control information.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a flight control method of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the method in this embodiment may include:
  • Step S501 Receive flight control information sent by the flight control device.
  • Step S502 after receiving the flight control information, performing a flight control operation.
  • the execution body of the method of the embodiment may be an unmanned aerial vehicle. Further, the execution body may be a processor of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the method further includes: receiving unmanned aerial vehicle detection information transmitted by the regulatory device, and transmitting the unmanned aerial vehicle detection response information to the regulatory device after receiving the detection information; Receiving the flight control information sent by the unmanned flight control device includes: receiving the flight control information sent by the unmanned flight control device after transmitting the probe response information.
  • the performing the flight control operation comprises performing a return flight operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation.
  • the performing the returning operation, the landing operation, or the hovering operation comprises: performing a returning operation, a landing operation when the position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy a preset positional relationship Or hovering.
  • the performing flight control operations comprises:
  • the performing a return flight operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation includes:
  • the flight is restricted to the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information.
  • the method further comprises parsing location information from the flight control information for indicating a restricted flight zone.
  • the embodiment provides that the flight control device transmits the generated flight control information, and the unmanned aircraft performs the flight control operation when receiving the flight control information, so that the navigation information can be realized without publishing the classified geographical location information.
  • the flight control equipment can control the flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle, which improves the effectiveness and convenience of flight control.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a flight control method for an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a flight control method of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the method in this embodiment may include:
  • Step S601 Obtain planned installation location information of the flight control device.
  • the execution body of the method of the embodiment may be a flight control device of the unmanned aerial vehicle. Further, the execution body may be a processor of the flight control device, and the processor may acquire planned installation location information of the flight control device, where The planned installation location information is a location where the management party that arranges the flight control device desires that the flight control device is installed, as described in the foregoing section.
  • the obtaining the planned installation location information of the flight control device comprises: receiving planned installation location information of the flight control device sent by the terminal device.
  • the management party that arranges the flight control device may set the planned installation location information of the flight control.
  • the management party may set the planned installation location information of the flight control at the terminal, and the terminal device may set the planned installation location of the flight control.
  • the information is sent to the flight control device, and the flight control device can obtain the planned installation location information sent by the terminal device.
  • the obtaining the planned installation location information of the flight control device comprises: obtaining planned installation location information information of the flight control device from the preset storage device.
  • the planned installation location information of the flight control device may Stored on a storage device configured by the flight control device, the processor of the flight control device can read the location information from the storage device.
  • Step S602 Generate flight control information according to the planned installation location information.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle may parse the planned installation location information of the flight control device from the flight control information, and further, obtain the planned installation location information from the preset field of the flight control information, where The planned installation location information is used to indicate a planned installation location of the flight control device, and when the UAV accesses the flight control information, the planned installation location of the flight control device may be determined by analyzing the flight control information.
  • Step S603 Send the flight control information to enable the unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the flight control information to perform a flight control operation when determining that the location information of itself is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information.
  • the flight control device transmits the flight control information
  • the processor of the flight control device controls the communication interface to transmit the flight control information.
  • the flight control information can be analyzed to obtain the planned installation location information 701 of the flight control device, and the positioning sensor of the UAV can determine the current location.
  • the location information 702 at which the UAV is currently located is compared with the planned installation location information 701 in the flight control information, for example, determining whether the location information 702 in which the current location is located is indicated by the planned installation location information.
  • the first preset area 703 is bound to the installation location information 701 of the flight control device, and is the flight control range of the flight control device, and does not change.
  • the UAV may perform a flight control operation.
  • the flight control device may be maliciously moved to other locations 704, or the flight control device may be incorrectly installed to other locations 704, when the UAV is near the flight control device and receives flight control information, through the airborne
  • the location sensor determines the currently described location information 705, and the UAV compares the location information 705 in which it is located with the planned installation location 701 in the flight control information, and further determines whether the location information 705 in which the current location is located is In the first preset area 703 indicated by the planned installation location information, it may be determined that the current position information 705 of the UAV is not in the first preset area 703, that is, the UAV is not in the flight control device at this time.
  • UAVs may not perform flight control operations. It can be seen that the flight control area of the flight control equipment has been bound to the planned installation location information. When the flight control equipment is moved to other locations, even if the UAV is close to the flight control equipment and receives flight control information, the UAV remains It is determined that the flight control area is not currently in the flight control area, and the flight control operation may not be performed, that is, when the flight control equipment is moved, the flight control equipment cannot perform flight control on the unmanned aerial vehicle, thus ensuring that the flight control equipment is fixed.
  • the area’s unmanned aerial vehicles implement flight control and lose their flight control over unmanned aerial vehicles when moving to other locations.
  • the flight control information is generated according to the planned installation location information of the flight control device, and the unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the flight control information determines that the location information of the mobile device is in the first pre-instruction indicated by the planned installation location information.
  • the flight control operation is performed when the area is within the area, so that the flight control area of the flight control equipment is bound to the planned installation position information, and the flight control equipment can control the flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle only when the flight control equipment is installed to the planned installation position. In this way, the flight control device is prevented from being erroneously or maliciously installed to other locations, causing confusion in flight control or interfering with the normal operation of the UAV.
  • the transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information to determine that its own location information is within a first predetermined area indicated by the planned installation location information Performing the flight control operation includes: transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information performs when determining that the location information of the self is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information Return flight operation, landing operation or hovering operation.
  • the UAV when the UAV receives the flight control information, the UAV can parse the planned installation location information in the flight control information, and when the UAV determines that the current location information is in the planned installation location information
  • the returning operation may be performed, that is, returning to the takeoff position of the unmanned aerial vehicle, or returning to the position of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, or returning to the user designated by the control terminal.
  • a hovering operation may be performed and directed to the UAV
  • the control terminal sends the indication information indicating that the UAV is currently in a hovering state; optionally, when the UAV determines that the current location information of the UAV is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information, the Landing operation in which the landing position of the UAV may be determined by flight control information Given. In this way, the user can be restricted from operating the UAV, preventing the user from controlling the UAV to approach or enter the restricted flight. Line area.
  • the transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information to perform a returning operation when determining that the position information of the own is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation position information includes: transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information determines that the position information of the self is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation position information And performing a returning operation, a landing operation or a hovering operation when the position information of the self and the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy a preset positional relationship, wherein the first preset area includes the limitation Flight area. Specifically, as shown in FIG.
  • the UAV may parse the flight control information, parse the planned installation location information in the flight control information, and determine the flight control.
  • the information indicates a restricted flight area 804, the unmanned aerial vehicle may determine the location information 802 in which it is located based on the onboard positioning sensor (eg, a satellite positioning receiver), and then determine that the location information 802 in which the location is located is located in the plan.
  • the onboard positioning sensor eg, a satellite positioning receiver
  • the UAV When it is determined whether the location information 802 in which the self is located and the restricted flight area 804 satisfy a preset positional relationship, for example, the location information 802 and the location where the self is located When the distance between the restricted flight areas 804 is less than or equal to a preset distance threshold, the UAV performs a return flight operation and landing When the location information 802 in which the self is located and the restricted flight area 804 do not satisfy the preset positional relationship, the UAV may not perform the flight control operation, that is, may not perform the return flight operation, landing Operation or hovering operation, the user can continue to use the control terminal to operate the UAV freely.
  • the UAV may not perform the flight control operation, that is, the return flight operation may not be performed, Landing operation or hovering operation.
  • the flight control operation includes: transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information moves away from the first predetermined area indicated by the planned installation position information when determining that the position information of the flight control information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation position information
  • the restricted flight area flight indicated by the regulatory information wherein the first predetermined area includes the restricted flight area.
  • the UAV receives the flight control information, and the UAV can parse the planned installation location information in the flight control information and the restricted fly indicated by the flight control information.
  • the UAV may fly away from the restricted flight area, thereby preventing no
  • the human aircraft approaches and enters the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information, and the unmanned aerial vehicle may also transmit to the control terminal a prompt message that the unmanned aerial vehicle is flying in a direction away from the restricted flight area.
  • the restricted flight area flight indicated by the regulation information includes: transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information determines that its own location information is in the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information And flying within the restricted flight area when the position information of the self and the restricted flight area indicated by the regulation information satisfy a preset positional relationship.
  • the UAV may parse the flight control information, parse the planned installation location information in the flight control information, and further analyze the restricted flight indicated by the flight control information. a region, the UAV may determine its own location information according to an onboard positioning sensor (eg, a satellite positioning receiver), and then determine that the location information of the location is located in the first preset region of the indication of the planned installation location information.
  • an onboard positioning sensor eg, a satellite positioning receiver
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle is away from the regulation information.
  • Indicating restricted flight area flight when determining the location information of the self
  • unmanned aircraft flight control operation may not be performed, i.e., may not be restricted flight direction away from the flight control area indicated by the information, the user can continue to use the control terminal of the operation consisting of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the UAV may not perform the flight control operation, that is, may not be directed away from the regulatory information.
  • Limit flight area flight when it is determined that the distance between the position information of the UAV itself and the restricted flight area is greater than a preset distance threshold, the UAV may not perform the flight control operation, that is, may not be directed away from the regulatory information. Limit flight area flight.
  • acquiring planned installation location information of the regulatory device and location information for indicating a restricted flight zone; generating the flight regulation information according to the planned installation location information includes: installing location information according to the plan And generating flight control information for indicating location information of the restricted flight area.
  • the restricted flight area may be indicated by location information of the restricted flight area, that is, the restricted flight area may be set by location information, and the first preset area may be set by planning installation location information of the flight control device.
  • the flight control device can obtain location information indicating the restricted flight area. And planning installation location information, and then determining flight location information and planning installation location information according to the obtained indication to generate flight control information, for example, location information indicating the restricted flight area and planned installation location information may be inserted into the flight control information.
  • the flight control information may indicate the first preset area and the restricted flight area. Further, the location information stored in the preset field in the flight control information and the planned installation location information may respectively indicate the restriction. The flight area and the first preset area.
  • the flight control information may be analyzed to determine a restricted flight area and a first preset area indicated by the flight control information.
  • the location information for indicating a restricted flight zone includes flight limited location information or location information of the flight control device.
  • the flight limit position information may be position information of the restricted flight area that the user desires to set, and by setting the flight limit position information, the management party may set a limited flight area indicated by the flight control information; or the limit The flying position information may be position information corresponding to a restricted flight area issued by a regulatory agency such as a government or a military.
  • the location information indicating the restricted flight area may be location information of the flight control device, that is, a location where the flight control device is located, and the flight control device may determine the current location by the configured positioning sensor, and the flight control device may The location information generates flight control information, that is, the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information is determined by the location information of the flight control device.
  • the obtaining the planned installation location information of the regulatory device comprises: receiving planned installation location information sent by the terminal device.
  • the management party may set the first preset area in a manner of setting the planned installation location information, and the management party may set the planned installation location information of the flight control device in the terminal, and the terminal device may send the planned installation location information to the location.
  • the flight control device, the flight control device can generate flight control information according to the planned installation location information.
  • the obtaining the planned installation location information of the control device comprises: acquiring planned installation location information from a preset storage device.
  • the planned installation location information may be stored on a storage device configured by the flight control device, the processor of the flight control device may read the location information from the storage device, and then the processor may generate flight control according to the location information. information.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a flight control method of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the method in this embodiment may include:
  • Step S901 Receive control information sent by a control device of the unmanned aerial vehicle;
  • Step S902 parsing the control information to obtain planned installation location information of the control device
  • Step S903 acquiring location information of the unmanned aerial vehicle
  • Step S904 Perform a flight control operation when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information.
  • the execution body of the method of the embodiment may be an unmanned aerial vehicle. Further, the execution body may be a processor of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the execution order of step S901 and step S903 may be performed sequentially, and the order is not limited, and may be performed simultaneously.
  • the performing the flight control operation when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information comprises:
  • An operation returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation is performed when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information.
  • the performing an operation backhaul operation, a drop operation, or a hovering operation when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information includes:
  • the performing the flight control operation when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information comprises:
  • the location information When the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information, flying toward a restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information, wherein the first preset area includes the restricted flight area .
  • the flying over the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information includes:
  • location information indicative of a restricted flight zone is parsed from the flight control information.
  • the flight control information is generated according to the planned installation location information of the flight control device, and the unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the flight control information determines that the location information of the mobile device is in the first pre-instruction indicated by the planned installation location information.
  • the flight control operation is performed when the area is within the area, so that the flight control area of the flight control equipment is bound to the planned installation position information, and the flight control equipment can control the flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle only when the flight control equipment is installed to the planned installation position. In this way, the flight control device is prevented from being erroneously or maliciously installed to other locations, causing confusion in flight control or interfering with the normal operation of the UAV.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a flight control device for an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a flight control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the flight control device in this embodiment may include: a memory 1001 and a processor 1002.
  • the memory 1001 is configured to store a program code
  • the processor 1002 the program code is invoked, and when the program code is executed, is used to perform the following operations:
  • the flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information performs a flight control operation.
  • the processor 1002 transmits the flight control information to enable an unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation, specifically for:
  • the flight control information is broadcasted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information performs a flight control operation.
  • the processor 1002 is further configured to:
  • the processor 1002 sends the flight control information to enable the unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation, specifically for:
  • the flight control information is transmitted to the UAV that transmits the probe response information to cause the UAV to perform a flight control operation.
  • the processor 1002 transmits the flight control information to enable an unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation, specifically for:
  • the flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information performs a return flight operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation.
  • the processor 1002 sends the flight control information to enable the unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the regulatory information to perform a returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation, specifically for:
  • the processor 1002 transmits the flight control information to enable an unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation, specifically for:
  • the flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information flies to a restricted flight area indicated away from the flight control information.
  • the processor 1002 transmits the flight control information to enable the unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the regulatory information to fly to a restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information, specifically for:
  • the processor 1002 is further configured to:
  • processor 1002 When the processor 1002 generates flight control information, it is specifically used to:
  • the flight regulation information is generated based on the location information.
  • the location information for indicating the restricted flight area includes any one of flight limited position information, planned installation location information of the flight control device, or location information of the regulatory device.
  • the processor 1002 acquires location information for indicating a restricted flight area, specifically for:
  • the processor 1002 acquires location information for indicating a restricted flight area, specifically for:
  • Position information for indicating a restricted flight area is acquired from a preset storage device.
  • the flight control device of the embodiment of the present invention can perform the flight control method as shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 1 For specific principles and explanations, please refer to The aforementioned part.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle in this embodiment may include: a memory 1001 and a processor 1002.
  • the memory 1001 is configured to store a program code
  • the processor 1002 the program code is invoked, and when the program code is executed, is used to perform the following operations:
  • the processor 1002 is further configured to:
  • the processor 1002 When the processor 1002 receives the flight control information sent by the unmanned flight control device, the processor 1002 is specifically configured to:
  • a flight control operation specifically for:
  • processor 1002 when the processor 1002 performs a returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation, specifically for:
  • the returning operation, the landing operation, or the hovering operation is performed when the position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the limited flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy the preset positional relationship.
  • a flight control operation specifically for:
  • processor 1002 when the processor 1002 performs a returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation, specifically for:
  • the processor 1002 is further configured to:
  • Position information for indicating a restricted flight area is parsed from the flight control information.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention can perform the flight control method as shown in FIG. 5, and the specific principle and explanation can be seen before. Said part.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a flight control system for an unmanned aerial vehicle, including the flight control device of the unmanned aerial vehicle as described above and the unmanned aerial vehicle as described above.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a flight control device for an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a flight control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the flight control device in this embodiment may include: a memory 1001 and a processor 1002.
  • the memory 1001 is configured to store a program code
  • the processor 1002 the program code is invoked, and when the program code is executed, is used to perform the following operations:
  • the flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information performs a flight control operation when determining that its own location information is within the first predetermined area indicated by the planned installation location information.
  • the processor 1002 transmits the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information determines that its own location information is at the first preset indicated by the planned installation location information.
  • flight control operations within the area specifically for:
  • the processor 1002 transmits the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information determines that its own location information is at the first preset indicated by the planned installation location information.
  • the processor 1002 transmits the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information determines that its own location information is at the first preset indicated by the planned installation location information.
  • the processor 1002 transmits the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information determines that its own location information is located in the first region indicated by the planned installation location information.
  • Internal flight control When operating, it is specifically used to:
  • the processor 1002 transmits the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information determines that its own location information is at the first preset indicated by the planned installation location information.
  • the processor 1002 transmits the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information determines that its own location information is at the first preset indicated by the planned installation location information.
  • the processor 1002 is further configured to:
  • the processor When the processor generates flight control information according to the planned installation location information, it is specifically used to:
  • the flight regulation information is generated based on the planned installation location information and location information indicating the restricted flight zone.
  • the location information for indicating a restricted flight zone includes flight limited location information or location information of the flight control device.
  • the processor 1002 when the processor 1002 obtains planned installation location information of the regulatory device, specifically, the processor is configured to:
  • the processor 1002 when the processor 1002 obtains planned installation location information of the regulatory device, specifically, the processor is configured to:
  • the flight control device of the embodiment of the present invention can perform the flight control method as shown in FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 6 For the specific principle and explanation, please refer to the foregoing section.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle in this embodiment may include: a memory 1001 and a processor 1002.
  • the memory 1001 is configured to store a program code
  • the processor 1002 the program code is invoked, and when the program code is executed, is used to perform the following operations:
  • the flight control operation is performed when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information.
  • the processor 1002 when the location information is in the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information, the processor 1002 is specifically configured to:
  • An operation returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation is performed when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information.
  • the processor 1002 performs an operation returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information, specifically to:
  • the processor 1002 when the location information is in the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information, the processor 1002 is specifically configured to:
  • the location information When the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information, flying toward a restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information, wherein the first preset area includes the restricted flight area .
  • the processor 1002 when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information, flies away from the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information, Used for:
  • the processor 1002 is further configured to:
  • Position information for indicating a restricted flight area is parsed from the flight control information.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention can perform the flight control method as shown in FIG. 9.
  • FIG. 9 For the specific principle and explanation, please refer to the previous Said part.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a flight control system for an unmanned aerial vehicle, including the flight control device of the unmanned aerial vehicle as described above and the unmanned aerial vehicle as described above.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform the methods of the various embodiments of the present invention. Part of the steps.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

Abstract

A flight control method for an unmanned aerial vehicle, an apparatus and an unmanned aerial vehicle. The method comprises: generating flight control information; and sending the flight control information, such that an unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information executes a flight control operation. A flight control apparatus sends the flight control information, and the unmanned aerial vehicle executes the flight control operation upon receiving the flight control information. The method achieves flight control of the unmanned aerial vehicle without exposing position information of a classified location. In addition, the method realizes flight control of the unmanned aerial vehicle even if a user of the unmanned aerial vehicle has not updated flight restriction data.

Description

无人飞行器的飞行管制方法、设备及无人飞行器Flight control method, equipment and unmanned aerial vehicle for unmanned aerial vehicles 技术领域Technical field
本发明实施例涉及无人飞行器技术领域,尤其涉及一种无人飞行器的飞行管制方法、设备及无人飞行器。Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of unmanned aerial vehicles, and in particular, to a flight control method, device, and an unmanned aerial vehicle of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
无人飞行器行业的快速发展,导致越来越多的用户无意或者有意操作无人飞行器飞入或靠近机场、军事管理区或者人群密集区等限制飞行区域。为了防止此类危险情况的发生,传统的方法是利用地理围栏(又称电子围栏)技术给无人飞行器设置限制飞行区域。该方法依靠无人飞行器的卫星定位系统和惯性测量单元判断无人飞行器的所在位置是否靠近或进入限制飞行区域,并通过飞行控制器对无人飞行器进行相应的飞行限制,防止无人飞行器进行限制飞行区域。The rapid development of the unmanned aircraft industry has led more and more users to inadvertently or intentionally operate UAVs into or near restricted airports such as airports, military administrative areas or crowded areas. In order to prevent such dangerous situations from occurring, the traditional method is to use the geofence (also known as electronic fence) technology to set the restricted flight area for the unmanned aerial vehicle. The method relies on the satellite positioning system of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the inertial measurement unit to determine whether the position of the unmanned aerial vehicle is close to or enters the restricted flight area, and corresponding flight restrictions are imposed on the unmanned aerial vehicle by the flight controller to prevent the unmanned aerial vehicle from being restricted. Flight area.
通常情况下,用户使用的控制终端的交互界面上会显示限制飞行区域并进行提示。但由于限制飞行区域信息通常需要在线发布,并公开显示在地图上,因此会暴露相应地区的地理坐标。如果该限制飞行区域包含涉密地点,则容易让别有用心的人在网络上遍历查询绘制涉密地点的位置图,可能会造成泄密的风险。另外,限制飞行区域的更新往往依赖于用户对无人飞行器的限飞数据(例如限制飞行区域的位置信息、限制飞行的时间等)的升级操作,因此存在限制飞行区域管理方对限飞数据进行了调整,而用户由于种种原因并未对无人飞行器的限飞数据进行相应升级的情况,这样可能造成无人飞行器靠近或进入限制飞行区域。这样,对于无法公开涉密地点的地理位置信息或者对于用户未及时升级无人飞行器的限飞数据的情况,不能通过现有的技术方案防止无人飞行器靠近或飞入限制飞行区域。Normally, the restricted flight area is displayed and prompted on the interactive interface of the control terminal used by the user. However, since the restricted flight area information usually needs to be published online and displayed on the map publicly, the geographical coordinates of the corresponding area are exposed. If the restricted flight area contains a classified location, it is easy for an ulterior person to traverse the query on the network to map the location of the classified location, which may cause a risk of leaking. In addition, the update of the restricted flight area often relies on the user's upgrade operation of the flight data of the unmanned aerial vehicle (such as limiting the location information of the flight area, limiting the time of flight, etc.), so there is a restriction on the flight area management to perform the flight limited data. Adjustments have been made, and the user has not upgraded the flight data of the UAV for various reasons, which may cause the UAV to approach or enter the restricted flight area. In this way, in the case that the geographical location information of the classified location cannot be disclosed or the limited flight data of the unmanned aerial vehicle is not upgraded in time, the existing technical solution cannot prevent the UAV from approaching or flying into the restricted flight area.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种无人飞行器的飞行管制方法、设备及无人飞行器,以实现对无人飞行器的有效管制。 Embodiments of the present invention provide a flight control method, device, and an unmanned aerial vehicle of an unmanned aerial vehicle to achieve effective control of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
本发明实施例的第一方面是提供一种无人飞行器的飞行管制方法,应用于所述无人飞行器的飞行管制设备,包括:A first aspect of the present invention provides a flight control method for an unmanned aerial vehicle, which is applied to the flight control device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and includes:
生成飞行管制信息;Generate flight control information;
发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作。The flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information performs a flight control operation.
本发明实施例的第二方面是提供一种无人飞行器的管制方法,应用于所述无人飞行器,包括:A second aspect of the present invention provides a method for controlling an unmanned aerial vehicle, which is applied to the unmanned aerial vehicle, and includes:
接收无人飞行管制设备发送的飞行管制信息;Receiving flight control information sent by unmanned flight control equipment;
在接收到所述飞行管制信息后,执行飞行管制操作。After receiving the flight control information, a flight control operation is performed.
本发明实施例的第三方面是提供一种无人飞行器的飞行管制方法,应用于所述无人飞行器的飞行管制设备,包括:A third aspect of the present invention provides a flight control method for an unmanned aerial vehicle, which is applied to the flight control device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and includes:
获取所述飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息;Obtaining planned installation location information of the flight control device;
根据所述规划安装位置信息生成飞行管制信息;Generating flight control information according to the planned installation location information;
发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作。The flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information performs a flight control operation when determining that its own location information is within the first predetermined area indicated by the planned installation location information.
本发明实施例的第四方面是提供一种无人飞行器的管制方法,应用于所述无人飞行器,包括:A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a method for controlling an unmanned aerial vehicle, which is applied to the unmanned aerial vehicle, and includes:
接收无人飞行器的管制设备发送的管制信息;Receiving regulatory information sent by the control device of the UAV;
对所述管制信息进行解析以获取所述管制设备的规划安装位置信息;Parsing the regulatory information to obtain planned installation location information of the regulatory device;
获取无人飞行器的位置信息;Obtaining the location information of the unmanned aerial vehicle;
当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作。The flight control operation is performed when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information.
本发明实施例的第五方面是提供一种无人飞行器的飞行管制设备,包括:存储器和处理器,A fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a flight control device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, including: a memory and a processor,
所述存储器,用于存储程序代码;The memory is configured to store program code;
所述处理器,调用所述程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行以下操作:The processor calls the program code to perform the following operations when the program code is executed:
生成飞行管制信息;Generate flight control information;
发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作。The flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information performs a flight control operation.
本发明实施例的第六方面是提供一种无人飞行器,包括:存储器和处理器,A sixth aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides an unmanned aerial vehicle comprising: a memory and a processor,
所述存储器,用于存储程序代码;The memory is configured to store program code;
所述处理器,调用所述程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行以下操作: The processor calls the program code to perform the following operations when the program code is executed:
接收飞行管制设备发送的飞行管制信息;Receiving flight control information sent by the flight control device;
在接收到所述飞行管制信息后,执行飞行管制操作。After receiving the flight control information, a flight control operation is performed.
本发明实施例的第七方面是提供一种无人飞行器的飞行管制设备,包括:存储器和处理器,A seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a flight control device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, including: a memory and a processor,
所述存储器,用于存储程序代码;The memory is configured to store program code;
所述处理器,调用所述程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行以下操作:The processor calls the program code to perform the following operations when the program code is executed:
获取所述飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息;Obtaining planned installation location information of the flight control device;
根据所述规划安装位置信息生成飞行管制信息;Generating flight control information according to the planned installation location information;
发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作。The flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information performs a flight control operation when determining that its own location information is within the first predetermined area indicated by the planned installation location information.
本发明实施例的第八方面是提供一种无人飞行器,包括:存储器和处理器,An eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an unmanned aerial vehicle, including: a memory and a processor,
所述存储器,用于存储程序代码;The memory is configured to store program code;
所述处理器,调用所述程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行以下操作:The processor calls the program code to perform the following operations when the program code is executed:
接收无人飞行器的管制设备发送的管制信息;Receiving regulatory information sent by the control device of the UAV;
对所述管制信息进行解析以获取所述管制设备的规划安装位置信息;Parsing the regulatory information to obtain planned installation location information of the regulatory device;
获取无人飞行器的位置信息;Obtaining the location information of the unmanned aerial vehicle;
当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作。The flight control operation is performed when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information.
本发明实施例的第九方面是提供一种无人飞行器的飞行管制系统,包括第五方面所述的无人飞行器的飞行管制设备和第六方面所述的无人飞行器。A ninth aspect of the present invention provides a flight control system for an unmanned aerial vehicle, comprising the flight control device of the unmanned aerial vehicle of the fifth aspect, and the unmanned aerial vehicle of the sixth aspect.
本发明实施例的第十方面是提供一种无人飞行器的飞行管制系统,包括第七方面所述的无人飞行器的飞行管制设备和第八方面所述的无人飞行器。A tenth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a flight control system for an unmanned aerial vehicle, comprising the flight control device of the unmanned aerial vehicle of the seventh aspect, and the unmanned aerial vehicle of the eighth aspect.
本发明实施例中,飞行管制设备将生成的飞行管制信息发送出去,无人飞行器在接收到所述飞行管制信息时,执行飞行管制操作,这样可以在不公布涉密地点的地理位置信息的前提下,实现对无人飞行器的飞行管制,同时,不管用户是否对无人飞行器的限飞数据进行升级,飞行管制设备都可以对无人飞行器进行飞行管制,提高了飞行管制的有效性和便利性。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the flight control device transmits the generated flight control information, and the unmanned aerial vehicle performs the flight control operation when receiving the flight control information, so that the geographic location information of the classified location may not be published. Under the realization of flight control of unmanned aerial vehicles, at the same time, regardless of whether the user upgrades the flight data of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the flight control equipment can control the flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle, improving the effectiveness and convenience of flight control. .
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. Other drawings may also be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the drawings.
图1为本发明实施例提供的飞行管制方法的流程图;1 is a flowchart of a flight control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的飞行管制方法的应用场景示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a flight control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的飞行管制方法的另一应用场景示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario of a flight control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本发明实施例提供的飞行管制方法的另一应用场景示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario of a flight control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明另一实施例提供的飞行管制方法的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a flight control method according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明另一实施例提供的飞行管制方法的流程图;6 is a flowchart of a flight control method according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例提供的飞行管制方法的另一应用场景示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario of a flight control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例提供的飞行管制方法的另一应用场景示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another application scenario of a flight control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本发明另一实施例提供的飞行管制方法的流程图;FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a flight control method according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图10为本发明实施例提供的飞行管制设备或无人飞行器的结构图。FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a flight control device or an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,当组件被称为“固定于”另一个组件,它可以直接在另一个组件上或者也可以存在居中的组件。当一个组件被认为是“连接”另一个组件,它可以是直接连接到另一个组件或者可能同时存在居中组件。It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed" to another component, it can be directly on the other component or the component can be present. When a component is considered to "connect" another component, it can be directly connected to another component or possibly a central component.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的 和所有的组合。All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. The terminology used in the description of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any of one or more of the associated listed items. And all combinations.
下面结合附图,对本发明的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The features of the embodiments and examples described below can be combined with each other without conflict.
本发明实施例提供一种无人飞行器的飞行管制方法。图1为本发明实施例提供的无人飞行器的飞行管制方法的流程图。如图1所示,本实施例中的方法,可以包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a flight control method for an unmanned aerial vehicle. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a flight control method of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the method in this embodiment may include:
步骤S101、生成飞行管制信息。Step S101: Generate flight control information.
具体地,如图2所示,本实施例方法的执行主体可以是无人飞行器的飞行管制设备201,进一步地,所述执行主体可以为飞行管制设备的处理器,该飞行管制设备201可以安装在地面上,也可以被架设在地面的支撑件上。所述飞行管制设备201可以生成飞行管制信息。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the execution body of the method of the embodiment may be a flight control device 201 of the unmanned aerial vehicle. Further, the execution body may be a processor of the flight control device, and the flight control device 201 may be installed. On the ground, it can also be erected on the ground support. The flight control device 201 can generate flight control information.
步骤S102、发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作。Step S102: Send the flight regulation information to enable the unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the regulation information to perform a flight control operation.
具体地,在生成所述飞行管制信息后,飞行管制设备201可以将所述飞行管制信息发送出去,进一步地,飞行管制设备的处理器可以控制通信接口将所述飞行管制信息发送出去,无人飞行器202在接收到所述飞行管制信息时,可以执行相应的飞行管制操作。这样,飞行管制设备通过发送飞行管制信息即可以实现对接收到的所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器进行飞行管制。Specifically, after generating the flight control information, the flight control device 201 may transmit the flight control information, and further, the processor of the flight control device may control the communication interface to send the flight control information, When the aircraft 202 receives the flight control information, it can perform a corresponding flight control operation. In this way, the flight control device can achieve flight control of the unmanned aerial vehicle of the received flight control information by transmitting flight control information.
本发明实施例中,飞行管制设备将生成的飞行管制信息发送出去,无人飞行器在接收到所述飞行管制信息时,执行飞行管制操作,这样可以在不公布涉密地点的地理位置信息的前提下,实现对无人飞行器的飞行管制,同时,不管用户是否对无人飞行器的限飞数据进行升级,飞行管制设备都可以对无人飞行器进行飞行管制,提高了飞行管制的有效性和便利性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the flight control device transmits the generated flight control information, and the unmanned aerial vehicle performs the flight control operation when receiving the flight control information, so that the geographic location information of the classified location may not be published. Under the realization of flight control of unmanned aerial vehicles, at the same time, regardless of whether the user upgrades the flight data of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the flight control equipment can control the flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle, improving the effectiveness and convenience of flight control. .
在某些实施例中,所述发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作包括:广播所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作。具体地,飞行管制设备可以周期性地或者非周期性广播所述飞行管制信息,当无人飞行器向飞行管制设备靠近时,无人飞行器即可以接收到飞行管制设备广播的飞行管制信息,无人飞行器在接收到飞行管制信息时,执行飞行管制操作。In some embodiments, the transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation comprises: broadcasting the flight control information such that the regulatory information is received The aircraft performs flight control operations. Specifically, the flight control device may periodically or non-periodically broadcast the flight control information, and when the UAV approaches the flight control device, the UAV may receive flight control information broadcast by the flight control device, The aircraft performs a flight control operation upon receiving flight control information.
在某些实施例中,广播无人飞行器探测信息;所述发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管 制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作包括:在接收到无人飞行器发送的无人飞行器探测响应信息后,向发送所述探测响应信息的无人飞行器发送所述飞行管制信息以使所述无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作。具体地,如图3所示,飞行管制设备可以周期性地或者非周期性广播无人飞行器探测信息,用以探测飞行管制设备周围有是否存在处于飞行状态的无人飞行器,当无人飞行器靠近飞行管制设备时,无人飞行器接收到飞行管制设备广播的所述探测信息后,无人飞行器可以向飞行管制设备发送探测响应信息,飞行管制设备在接收到所述探测响应信息后,可以向该无人飞行器发送飞行管制信息,无人飞行器在接收到飞行管制信息时,执行飞行管制操作。进一步地,所述探测响应信息中可以包括无人飞行器的身份信息或运行信息,其中,所述身份信息可以包括无人飞行器的制造商、型号、用途、序列号中的一种或多种,所述运行信息可以包括无人飞行器的位置信息、飞行高度、飞行速度,飞行方向中的一种或多种。In some embodiments, the UAV detection information is broadcast; the transmitting the flight control information to cause the tube to be received Performing the flight control operation by the unmanned aerial vehicle of the information includes: transmitting the flight control information to the unmanned aerial vehicle transmitting the probe response information after receiving the unmanned aerial vehicle probe response information sent by the unmanned aerial vehicle to make the none The human aircraft performs flight control operations. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the flight control device may periodically or non-periodically broadcast the unmanned aerial vehicle detection information to detect whether there is an unmanned aerial vehicle in flight around the flight control device, when the unmanned aerial vehicle approaches When the UAV receives the detection information broadcast by the flight control device, the UAV may send the probe response information to the flight control device, and the flight control device may, after receiving the probe response information, The UAV transmits flight control information, and the UAV performs flight control operations upon receiving flight control information. Further, the probe response information may include identity information or operation information of the UAV, wherein the identity information may include one or more of a manufacturer, a model, a use, and a serial number of the UAV. The operational information may include one or more of position information, flight altitude, flight speed, and flight direction of the UAV.
在某些实施例中,所述发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作包括:发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。具体地,无人飞行器在接收到所述飞行管制信息,可以执行返航操作,即返回到无人飞行器的起飞位置点,或者返回到无人飞行器的控制终端所在的位置点,或者返回到用户通过所述控制终端指定的位置点;可选地,无人飞行器在接收到所述飞行管制信息,可以执行悬停操作,并向无人飞行器的控制终端发送表示无人飞行器当前处于悬停状态的指示信息;可选地,无人飞行器在接收到所述飞行管制信息,可以执行降落操作,其中,无人飞行器的降落位置可以是由飞行管制信息指定的。通过这种方式,可以限制用户对无人飞行器的操作,防止用户控制无人飞行器靠近或进入限制飞行区域。In some embodiments, the transmitting the flight control information to cause an unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation comprises transmitting the flight control information such that the flight control information is received The human aircraft performs a return flight operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation. Specifically, the unmanned aerial vehicle may perform the return flight operation upon receiving the flight control information, that is, return to the takeoff position of the unmanned aerial vehicle, or return to the position of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, or return to the user to pass The control terminal specifies a location point; optionally, the unmanned aerial vehicle may perform a hovering operation upon receiving the flight control information, and send a notification to the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle that the unmanned aerial vehicle is currently in a hovering state. Instructing information; optionally, the UAV may perform a landing operation upon receiving the flight control information, wherein the landing position of the UAV may be specified by flight control information. In this way, the user's operation of the UAV can be restricted, preventing the user from controlling the UAV to approach or enter the restricted flight area.
进一步地,所述发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作包括:发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息与飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域满足预设的位置关系时执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。具体地,如图4所示,无人飞行器在接收到所述飞行管制信息后,无人飞行器可以根据机载的定位传感器(例如卫星定位接收机)确定自身的位置信息401,另外,可以对所述飞行管制信息进行解析,经过解析可以确定限制无人飞行器飞行的限制飞行区域402,然后,确定所述自身的位置信息401与所述限制飞行区域402是否满足预设的位置关系,当确定所 述自身的位置信息401与所述限制飞行区域402是否满足预设的位置关系时,无人飞行器执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作;当确定所述自身的位置信息401与所述限制飞行区域402不满足预设的位置关系时,无人飞行器可不执行飞行管制操作,即可以不执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作,用户可以继续使用控制终端对无人飞行器进行自由操作。例如,确定所述自身的位置信息401与所述限制飞行区域402之间的距离是否小于或等于预设的距离阈值,当确定所述自身的位置信息401与所述限制飞行区域402之间的距离是否小于或等于预设的距离阈值时,无人飞行器执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作;当确定所述自身的位置信息401与所述限制飞行区域402之间的距离是大于预设的距离阈值时无人飞行器可以不执行飞行管制操作,即可以不执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。Further, the transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information to perform a returning operation, a landing operation or a hovering operation comprises: transmitting the flight control information to enable the receiving of the regulatory information The UAV performs a returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation when determining that its own position information and the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy a preset positional relationship. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, after receiving the flight control information, the UAV can determine its own location information 401 according to an onboard positioning sensor (eg, a satellite positioning receiver). The flight control information is parsed, and after the analysis, the restricted flight area 402 for restricting the flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be determined, and then, determining whether the position information 401 of the self and the restricted flight area 402 satisfy the preset positional relationship, when determining Place When the own location information 401 and the restricted flight area 402 satisfy a preset positional relationship, the UAV performs a returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation; when determining the own position information 401 and the restricted flight When the area 402 does not satisfy the preset positional relationship, the UAV may not perform the flight control operation, that is, the return flight operation, the landing operation or the hovering operation may not be performed, and the user may continue to use the control terminal to freely operate the UAV. For example, determining whether the distance between the location information 401 of the self and the restricted flight zone 402 is less than or equal to a preset distance threshold, when determining between the location information 401 of the self and the restricted flight zone 402 When the distance is less than or equal to the preset distance threshold, the UAV performs a returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation; when it is determined that the distance between the position information 401 and the restricted flight area 402 is greater than a preset The distance of the UAV may not perform the flight control operation, that is, the return flight operation, the landing operation, or the hovering operation may not be performed.
在某些实施例中,所述发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作包括:发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。具体地,无人飞行器在接收到所述飞行管制信息后,可以对所述飞行管制信息进行解析,经过解析可以确定限制无人飞行器飞行的区域,无人飞行器可以朝远离所述限制飞行区域的方向飞行,这样可以防止无人飞行器靠近和进入飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域,同时,无人飞行器还可以向控制终端发送无人飞行器在向远离所述限制飞行区域的方向飞行的提示消息。In some embodiments, the transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation comprises: transmitting the flight control information such that the regulatory information is received The aircraft flies away from the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information. Specifically, after receiving the flight control information, the UAV may analyze the flight control information, and after analysis, determine an area that restricts the flight of the UAV, and the UAV may move away from the restricted flight area. Directional flight, which can prevent the UAV from approaching and entering the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information, and the UAV can also send the control terminal a prompt message that the UAV is flying in a direction away from the restricted flight area.
进一步地,所述发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作包括:发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息与飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域满足预设的位置关系时向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。具体地,无人飞行器可以根据机载的定位传感器(例如卫星定位接收机)确定自身的位置信息,然后,确定所述自身的位置信息与所述限制飞行区域是否满足预设的位置关系,当确定所述自身的位置信息与所述限制飞行区域是否满足预设的位置关系时,无人飞行器向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行;当确定所述自身的位置信息与所述限制飞行区域不满足预设的位置关系时,无人飞行器可不执行飞行管制操作,即可以不向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行,用户可以继续使用控制终端对无人飞行器进行自由操作。例如,根据所述自身的位置信息确定无人飞行器与所述限制飞行区域之间的距离是否小于 或等于预设的距离阈值,当确定所述自身的位置信息与所述限制飞行区域之间的距离是否小于或等于预设的距离阈值时,无人飞行器向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行;当确定所述自身的位置信息与所述限制飞行区域之间的距离是大于预设的距离阈值时无人飞行器可以不执行飞行管制操作,即可以不向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。Further, the transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information to perform a returning operation, a landing operation or a hovering operation comprises: transmitting the flight control information to enable the receiving of the regulatory information The unmanned aerial vehicle flies to a restricted flight area indicated away from the flight control information when it determines that its own position information and the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy a preset positional relationship. Specifically, the unmanned aerial vehicle may determine its own position information according to an on-board positioning sensor (for example, a satellite positioning receiver), and then determine whether the position information of the self and the restricted flight area satisfy a preset positional relationship. Determining whether the position information of the self and the restricted flight area satisfy a preset positional relationship, the UAV flying to the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information; when determining the position information of the self When the restricted flight area does not satisfy the preset positional relationship, the UAV may not perform the flight control operation, that is, the flight area may not be moved away from the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information, and the user may continue to use the control terminal to freely operate the unmanned aerial vehicle. operating. For example, determining, based on the position information of the self, whether the distance between the UAV and the restricted flight area is less than Or equal to a preset distance threshold, when it is determined whether the distance between the position information of the self and the restricted flight area is less than or equal to a preset distance threshold, the UAV limits to the indication of the flight control information Flying area flight; when it is determined that the distance between the position information of the self and the restricted flight area is greater than a preset distance threshold, the UAV may not perform the flight control operation, that is, may not move away from the flight control information Instructed to limit flight area flight.
在某些实施例中,获取用于指示所述限制飞行区域的位置信息;所述生成飞行管制信息包括:根据所述位置信息生成飞行管制信息。具体地,所述限制飞行区域可以是由限制飞行区域的位置信息所指示的,即限制飞行区域可以通过位置信息来设定,飞行管制设备可以获取用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息,然后根据获取到的位置信息来生成飞行管制信息,例如可以将所述位置信息插入飞行管制信息中的预设字段中,则飞行管制信息即可以指示限制飞行区域,进一步地,飞行管制信息中预设字段存储的位置信息指示限制飞行区域。无人飞行器在接收所述飞行管制信息时,可以从飞行管制信息中解析出指示限制飞行区域的位置信息,即可以对飞行管制信息进行解析以确定飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域。In some embodiments, location information for indicating the restricted flight area is obtained; the generating flight control information includes generating flight regulation information based on the location information. Specifically, the restricted flight area may be indicated by location information of the restricted flight area, that is, the restricted flight area may be set by location information, and the flight control device may acquire location information for indicating the restricted flight area, and then according to Acquiring the obtained location information to generate flight control information, for example, the location information may be inserted into a preset field in the flight control information, and the flight control information may indicate the restricted flight area, and further, the preset field in the flight control information The stored location information indicates that the flight area is restricted. When receiving the flight control information, the UAV may parse the position information indicating the restricted flight area from the flight control information, that is, the flight control information may be analyzed to determine the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information.
在某些实施例中,所述用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息包括:限飞位置信息、所述飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息或所述管制设备的位置信息中的任一个。其中,所述限飞位置信息可以是布置飞行管制设备的管理方期望设定的限制飞行区域的位置信息,通过设定所述限飞位置信息,布置飞行管制设备的管理方可以设定飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域;或者,所述限飞位置信息可以是政府、军方等监管机构发布的限制飞行区域对应的位置信息。所述指示限制飞行区域的位置信息可以是所述飞行管制设备的位置信息,即飞行管制设备所处的位置,飞行管制设备可以通过配置的定位传感器确定当前所处的位置,飞行管制设备可以根据所述位置信息生成飞行管制信息,即飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域由飞行管制设备的位置信息来确定。所述指示限制飞行区域的位置信息可以是所述飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息,其中,所述规划安装位置信息为所述飞行管制设备预期的安装位置信息,在实际应用中,所述规划安装位置信息可能与飞行管制设备的位置信息不同,在某些情况中,当所述飞行管制设备被移动时,所述规划安装位置信息可能与飞行管制设备的位置信息可能存在较大差异,飞行管制设备可以根据所述规划安装位置信息生成飞行管制信息,即飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域由飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息来确定。 In some embodiments, the location information for indicating the restricted flight area includes any one of flight limited position information, planned installation location information of the flight control device, or location information of the regulatory device. The flight limit position information may be position information of a restricted flight area that is set by the management party that arranges the flight control device. By setting the flight limit position information, the management party that arranges the flight control device may set flight control. The limited flight area indicated by the information; or the limited flight position information may be location information corresponding to the restricted flight area issued by a regulatory agency such as the government or the military. The location information indicating the restricted flight area may be location information of the flight control device, that is, a location where the flight control device is located, and the flight control device may determine the current location by the configured positioning sensor, and the flight control device may The location information generates flight control information, that is, the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information is determined by the location information of the flight control device. The location information indicating the restricted flight area may be planned installation location information of the flight control device, wherein the planned installation location information is installation location information expected by the flight control device, and in actual application, the planning The installation location information may be different from the location information of the flight control device. In some cases, when the flight control device is moved, the planned installation location information may be significantly different from the location information of the flight control device, and the flight may be The control device may generate flight control information according to the planned installation location information, that is, the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information is determined by the planned installation location information of the flight control device.
进一步地,所述获取用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息包括:接收终端设备发送的用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息。具体地,布置飞行管制设备的管理方可以对设定指示限制飞行区域的位置信息的方式来设定对应的指示限制飞行区域,管理方可以在终端设置限制飞行区域的位置信息,终端设备可以将所述位置信息发送给飞行管制设备,飞行管制设备即可以根据所述位置信息生成飞行管制信息。Further, the acquiring the location information for indicating the restricted flight area comprises: receiving the location information sent by the terminal device for indicating the restricted flight area. Specifically, the management party that arranges the flight control device may set a corresponding indication limit flight area in a manner of setting the position information indicating the restriction flight area, and the management party may set the position information of the restricted flight area at the terminal, and the terminal device may The location information is sent to the flight control device, and the flight control device can generate flight control information based on the location information.
进一步地,所述获取用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息包括:从预设的存储装置中获取用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息。具体地,限制飞行区域的位置信息可以存储在飞行管制设备配置的存储装置上,飞行管制装置的处理器可以从存储装置上读取所述位置信息,然后,处理器可以根据所述位置信息生成飞行管制信息。Further, the acquiring the location information for indicating the restricted flight area comprises: acquiring location information for indicating the restricted flight area from the preset storage device. Specifically, the location information of the restricted flight area may be stored on a storage device configured by the flight control device, and the processor of the flight control device may read the location information from the storage device, and then the processor may generate the location information according to the location information. Flight control information.
与图1提供的无人飞行器的飞行管制方法相对应的,本发明另一实施例提供一种无人飞行器的飞行管制方法。图5为本发明实施例提供的无人飞行器的飞行管制方法的流程图。如图5所示,本实施例中的方法,可以包括:Corresponding to the flight control method of the unmanned aerial vehicle provided in FIG. 1, another embodiment of the present invention provides a flight control method for an unmanned aerial vehicle. FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a flight control method of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the method in this embodiment may include:
步骤S501、接收飞行管制设备发送的飞行管制信息。Step S501: Receive flight control information sent by the flight control device.
步骤S502、在接收到所述飞行管制信息后,执行飞行管制操作。Step S502, after receiving the flight control information, performing a flight control operation.
具体地,本实施例方法的执行主体可以是无人飞行器,进一步地,所述执行主体可以是无人飞行器的处理器。Specifically, the execution body of the method of the embodiment may be an unmanned aerial vehicle. Further, the execution body may be a processor of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
在某些实施例中,所述方法还包括:接收所述管制设备发送的无人飞行器探测信息,在接收到所述探测信息后,向所述管制设备发送无人飞行器探测响应信息;所述接收无人飞行管制设备发送的飞行管制信息包括:在发送所述探测响应信息后,接收无人飞行管制设备发送的飞行管制信息。In some embodiments, the method further includes: receiving unmanned aerial vehicle detection information transmitted by the regulatory device, and transmitting the unmanned aerial vehicle detection response information to the regulatory device after receiving the detection information; Receiving the flight control information sent by the unmanned flight control device includes: receiving the flight control information sent by the unmanned flight control device after transmitting the probe response information.
在某些实施例中,所述执行飞行管制操作包括:执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。In some embodiments, the performing the flight control operation comprises performing a return flight operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation.
在某些实施例中,所述执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作包括:当无人飞行器的位置信息与飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域满足预设的位置关系时执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。In some embodiments, the performing the returning operation, the landing operation, or the hovering operation comprises: performing a returning operation, a landing operation when the position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy a preset positional relationship Or hovering.
在某些实施例中,所述执行飞行管制操作包括: In some embodiments, the performing flight control operations comprises:
向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。Flying to a restricted flight area indicated away from the flight control information.
在某些实施例中,所述执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作包括:In some embodiments, the performing a return flight operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation includes:
当无人飞行器的位置信息与飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域满足预设的位置关系时向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。When the position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy a preset positional relationship, the flight is restricted to the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information.
在某些实施例中,所述方法还包括:从所述飞行管制信息中解析出用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息。In some embodiments, the method further comprises parsing location information from the flight control information for indicating a restricted flight zone.
具体地,本实施例的方法的具体原理和解释请参见前述部分,此处不再赘述。For details of the specific principles and explanations of the method in this embodiment, refer to the foregoing section, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例提供中飞行管制设备将生成的飞行管制信息发送出去,无人飞行器在接收到所述飞行管制信息时,执行飞行管制操作,这样可以在不公布涉密地理位置信息的前提下,实现对无人飞行器的飞行管制,同时,不管用户是否对无人飞行器的限飞数据进行升级,飞行管制设备都可以对无人飞行器进行飞行管制,提高了飞行管制的有效性和便利性。The embodiment provides that the flight control device transmits the generated flight control information, and the unmanned aircraft performs the flight control operation when receiving the flight control information, so that the navigation information can be realized without publishing the classified geographical location information. For the flight control of unmanned aerial vehicles, at the same time, regardless of whether the user upgrades the flight data of the UAV, the flight control equipment can control the flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle, which improves the effectiveness and convenience of flight control.
本发明实施例提供一种无人飞行器的飞行管制方法。图6为本发明实施例提供的无人飞行器的飞行管制方法的流程图。如图6所示,本实施例中的方法,可以包括:Embodiments of the present invention provide a flight control method for an unmanned aerial vehicle. FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a flight control method of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the method in this embodiment may include:
步骤S601、获取所述飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息。Step S601: Obtain planned installation location information of the flight control device.
具体地,本实施例方法的执行主体可以是无人飞行器的飞行管制设备,进一步地,所述执行主体可以为飞行管制设备的处理器,处理器可以获取飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息,其中,所述规划安装位置信息是布置飞行管制设备的管理方希望所述飞行管制设备被安装的位置,具体解释请参见前述部分。Specifically, the execution body of the method of the embodiment may be a flight control device of the unmanned aerial vehicle. Further, the execution body may be a processor of the flight control device, and the processor may acquire planned installation location information of the flight control device, where The planned installation location information is a location where the management party that arranges the flight control device desires that the flight control device is installed, as described in the foregoing section.
在某些实施例中,所述获取所述飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息包括:接收终端设备发送的飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息。具体地,布置飞行管制设备的管理方可以对飞行管制的规划安装位置信息进行设定,例如管理方可以在终端设置飞行管制的规划安装位置信息,终端设备可以将所述飞行管制的规划安装位置信息发送给飞行管制设备,飞行管制设备即可以获取终端设备发送的所述规划安装位置信息。In some embodiments, the obtaining the planned installation location information of the flight control device comprises: receiving planned installation location information of the flight control device sent by the terminal device. Specifically, the management party that arranges the flight control device may set the planned installation location information of the flight control. For example, the management party may set the planned installation location information of the flight control at the terminal, and the terminal device may set the planned installation location of the flight control. The information is sent to the flight control device, and the flight control device can obtain the planned installation location information sent by the terminal device.
在某些实施例中,所述获取所述飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息包括:从预设的存储装置中获取飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息信息。具体地,飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息可以 存储在飞行管制设备配置的存储装置上,飞行管制装置的处理器可以从存储装置上读取所述位置信息。In some embodiments, the obtaining the planned installation location information of the flight control device comprises: obtaining planned installation location information information of the flight control device from the preset storage device. Specifically, the planned installation location information of the flight control device may Stored on a storage device configured by the flight control device, the processor of the flight control device can read the location information from the storage device.
步骤S602、根据所述规划安装位置信息生成飞行管制信息。Step S602: Generate flight control information according to the planned installation location information.
具体地,在获取到所述规划安装位置信息后,根据所述规划安装位置信息生成飞行管制信息,进一步地,可以将所述规划安装位置信息插入到飞行管制信息中的预设字段中,即飞行管制设备发送的飞行管制信息是与其规划安装位置信息绑定的。无人飞行器在接收到所述飞行管制信息时,可以从飞行管制信息中解析出飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息,进一步地,可以从飞行管制信息的预设字段中获取规划安装位置信息,其中,所述规划安装位置信息用于指示飞行管制设备的规划安装位置,则无人飞行器对接收到的飞行管制信息时,就可以通过解析飞行管制信息确定飞行管制设备的规划安装位置。Specifically, after acquiring the planned installation location information, generating flight control information according to the planned installation location information, and further, inserting the planned installation location information into a preset field in the flight control information, that is, The flight control information sent by the flight control device is bound to its planned installation location information. When receiving the flight control information, the unmanned aerial vehicle may parse the planned installation location information of the flight control device from the flight control information, and further, obtain the planned installation location information from the preset field of the flight control information, where The planned installation location information is used to indicate a planned installation location of the flight control device, and when the UAV accesses the flight control information, the planned installation location of the flight control device may be determined by analyzing the flight control information.
步骤S603、发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作。Step S603: Send the flight control information to enable the unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the flight control information to perform a flight control operation when determining that the location information of itself is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information.
具体地,飞行管制设备将所述飞行管制信息发送出去,进一步地,飞行管制设备的处理器控制通信接口将所述飞行管制信息发送出去。如图7所示,无人飞行器在接收到飞行管制信息时,即可以对飞行管制信息进行解析以获取飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息701,无人飞行器机载的定位传感器可以测定当前自身所处的位置信息702,无人飞行器当前所处的位置信息702和飞行管制信息中规划安装位置信息701进行比较,例如,确定当前自身所处的位置信息702是否在所述规划安装位置信息所指示的第一预设区域703内,其中,第一预设区域703是与飞行管制设备的安装位置信息701绑定的,是飞行管制设备的飞行管制范围,是不会变化的。当无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息702处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内,无人飞行器可以执行飞行管制操作。在实际应用中,飞行管制设备可能被恶意移动到其他位置704,或者飞行管制设备可能被错误地安装到其他位置704,当无人飞行器靠近飞行管制设备并接收到飞行管制信息时,通过机载的定位传感器测定当前所述的位置信息705,无人飞行器将自身所处的位置信息705与飞行管制信息中的规划安装位置701进行比较,进一步地,确定当前自身所处的位置信息705是否在所述规划安装位置信息所指示的第一预设区域703内,此时可以确定无人飞行器当前自身的位置信息705在不在第一预设区域703内,即此时无人飞行器不在飞行管制设备的飞行 管制范围,无人飞行器可以不执行飞行管制操作。由此可知,飞行管制设备的飞行管制区域已经与规划安装位置信息绑定,当飞行管制设备被移动到其他位置时,即使无人飞行器靠近飞行管制设备并接收到飞行管制信息,无人飞行器依然确定当前并不在飞行管制设备的飞行管制区域,可以不执行飞行管制操作,即当飞行管制设备被移动时,飞行管制设备不能对无人飞行器起到飞行管制的作用,这样可以确保飞行管制设备固定区域的无人飞行器实施飞行管制,当移动到其他位置时便失去了对无人飞行器的飞行管制作用。Specifically, the flight control device transmits the flight control information, and further, the processor of the flight control device controls the communication interface to transmit the flight control information. As shown in FIG. 7, when the UAV receives the flight control information, the flight control information can be analyzed to obtain the planned installation location information 701 of the flight control device, and the positioning sensor of the UAV can determine the current location. The location information 702 at which the UAV is currently located is compared with the planned installation location information 701 in the flight control information, for example, determining whether the location information 702 in which the current location is located is indicated by the planned installation location information. The first preset area 703 is bound to the installation location information 701 of the flight control device, and is the flight control range of the flight control device, and does not change. When the UAV determines that its own location information 702 is within the first predetermined area indicated by the planned installation location information, the UAV may perform a flight control operation. In practical applications, the flight control device may be maliciously moved to other locations 704, or the flight control device may be incorrectly installed to other locations 704, when the UAV is near the flight control device and receives flight control information, through the airborne The location sensor determines the currently described location information 705, and the UAV compares the location information 705 in which it is located with the planned installation location 701 in the flight control information, and further determines whether the location information 705 in which the current location is located is In the first preset area 703 indicated by the planned installation location information, it may be determined that the current position information 705 of the UAV is not in the first preset area 703, that is, the UAV is not in the flight control device at this time. Flight Scope of control, UAVs may not perform flight control operations. It can be seen that the flight control area of the flight control equipment has been bound to the planned installation location information. When the flight control equipment is moved to other locations, even if the UAV is close to the flight control equipment and receives flight control information, the UAV remains It is determined that the flight control area is not currently in the flight control area, and the flight control operation may not be performed, that is, when the flight control equipment is moved, the flight control equipment cannot perform flight control on the unmanned aerial vehicle, thus ensuring that the flight control equipment is fixed. The area’s unmanned aerial vehicles implement flight control and lose their flight control over unmanned aerial vehicles when moving to other locations.
本发明实施例中,通过根据飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息生成飞行管制信息,接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作,这样飞行管制设备的飞行管制区域与规划安装位置信息绑定,只有当飞行管制设备被安装到规划安装位置时,飞行管制设备才能对无人飞行器进行飞行管制,这样防止飞行管制设备被错误地或者恶意地安装到其他位置而造成飞行管制的混乱或者干扰无人飞行器的正常运行。In the embodiment of the present invention, the flight control information is generated according to the planned installation location information of the flight control device, and the unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the flight control information determines that the location information of the mobile device is in the first pre-instruction indicated by the planned installation location information. The flight control operation is performed when the area is within the area, so that the flight control area of the flight control equipment is bound to the planned installation position information, and the flight control equipment can control the flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle only when the flight control equipment is installed to the planned installation position. In this way, the flight control device is prevented from being erroneously or maliciously installed to other locations, causing confusion in flight control or interfering with the normal operation of the UAV.
在某些实施例中,所述发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作包括:发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。具体地,无人飞行器在接收到所述飞行管制信息,无人飞行器可以解析出飞行管制信息中的规划安装位置信息,当无人飞行器确定当前自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时,可以执行返航操作,即返回到无人飞行器的起飞位置点,或者返回到无人飞行器的控制终端所在的位置点,或者返回到用户通过所述控制终端指定的位置点;可选地,当无人飞行器确定无人飞行器当前自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时,可以执行悬停操作,并向无人飞行器的控制终端发送表示无人飞行器当前处于悬停状态的指示信息;可选地,当无人飞行器确定当前自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时,可以执行降落操作,其中,无人飞行器的降落位置可以是由飞行管制信息指定的。通过这种方式,可以限制用户对无人飞行器的操作,防止用户控制无人飞行器靠近或进入限制飞 行区域。In some embodiments, the transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information to determine that its own location information is within a first predetermined area indicated by the planned installation location information Performing the flight control operation includes: transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information performs when determining that the location information of the self is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information Return flight operation, landing operation or hovering operation. Specifically, when the UAV receives the flight control information, the UAV can parse the planned installation location information in the flight control information, and when the UAV determines that the current location information is in the planned installation location information When the first preset area is within, the returning operation may be performed, that is, returning to the takeoff position of the unmanned aerial vehicle, or returning to the position of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, or returning to the user designated by the control terminal. a location point; optionally, when the UAV determines that the UAV’s current location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information, a hovering operation may be performed and directed to the UAV The control terminal sends the indication information indicating that the UAV is currently in a hovering state; optionally, when the UAV determines that the current location information of the UAV is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information, the Landing operation in which the landing position of the UAV may be determined by flight control information Given. In this way, the user can be restricted from operating the UAV, preventing the user from controlling the UAV to approach or enter the restricted flight. Line area.
进一步地,所述发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作包括:发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内且所述自身的位置信息与所飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域之间满足预设的位置关系时执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作,其中,所述第一预设区域包括所述限制飞行区域。具体地,如图8所示,无人飞行器在接收到所述飞行管制信息后,可以对所述飞行管制信息进行解析,解析出飞行管制信息中的规划安装位置信息,另外还可以确定飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域804,无人飞行器可以根据机载的定位传感器(例如卫星定位接收机)确定自身所处的位置信息802,然后,确定所述自身所处的位置信息802位于所述规划安装位置信息801所述指示的第一预设区域803中时,可以进一步确定所述自身所处的位置802信息是否与所述限制飞行区域804是否满足预设的位置关系,其中,所述第一预设区域803包括限制飞行区域804,当确定所述自身所处的位置信息802与所述限制飞行区域804是否满足预设的位置关系时,例如所述自身所处的位置信息802与所述限制飞行区域804之间的距离小于或等于预设的距离阈值时,无人飞行器执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作;当确定所述自身所处的位置信息802与所述限制飞行区域804不满足预设的位置关系时,无人飞行器可不执行飞行管制操作,即可以不执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作,用户可以继续使用控制终端对无人飞行器自由操作。例如,当确定无人飞行器自身所处的位置信息802与所述限制飞行区域804之间的距离是大于预设的距离阈值时无人飞行器可以不执行飞行管制操作,即可以不执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。Further, the transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information to perform a returning operation when determining that the position information of the own is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation position information The landing operation or the hovering operation includes: transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information determines that the position information of the self is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation position information And performing a returning operation, a landing operation or a hovering operation when the position information of the self and the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy a preset positional relationship, wherein the first preset area includes the limitation Flight area. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8 , after receiving the flight control information, the UAV may parse the flight control information, parse the planned installation location information in the flight control information, and determine the flight control. The information indicates a restricted flight area 804, the unmanned aerial vehicle may determine the location information 802 in which it is located based on the onboard positioning sensor (eg, a satellite positioning receiver), and then determine that the location information 802 in which the location is located is located in the plan. When the first preset area 803 indicated by the location information 801 is installed, it may be further determined whether the location 802 information that the self is located and whether the restricted flight area 804 satisfies a preset positional relationship, wherein the A preset area 803 includes a restricted flight area 804. When it is determined whether the location information 802 in which the self is located and the restricted flight area 804 satisfy a preset positional relationship, for example, the location information 802 and the location where the self is located When the distance between the restricted flight areas 804 is less than or equal to a preset distance threshold, the UAV performs a return flight operation and landing When the location information 802 in which the self is located and the restricted flight area 804 do not satisfy the preset positional relationship, the UAV may not perform the flight control operation, that is, may not perform the return flight operation, landing Operation or hovering operation, the user can continue to use the control terminal to operate the UAV freely. For example, when it is determined that the distance between the position information 802 in which the UAV itself is located and the restricted flight area 804 is greater than a preset distance threshold, the UAV may not perform the flight control operation, that is, the return flight operation may not be performed, Landing operation or hovering operation.
在某些实施例中,所述发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息位于与所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一区域内时执行飞行管制操作包括:发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时朝远离所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行,其中,所述第一预设区域包括所述限制飞行区域。具体地,无人飞行器在接收到所述飞行管制信息,无人飞行器可以解析出飞行管制信息中的规划安装位置信息和飞行管制信息所指示的限制飞 行区域,当无人飞行器确定当前自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时,无人飞行器可以朝远离所述限制飞行区域的方向飞行,这样可以防止无人飞行器靠近和进入飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域,同时,无人飞行器还可以向控制终端发送无人飞行器在向远离所述限制飞行区域的方向飞行的提示消息。In some embodiments, the transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information to perform when determining that the location information of itself is located within the first region indicated by the planned installation location information The flight control operation includes: transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information moves away from the first predetermined area indicated by the planned installation position information when determining that the position information of the flight control information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation position information The restricted flight area flight indicated by the regulatory information, wherein the first predetermined area includes the restricted flight area. Specifically, the UAV receives the flight control information, and the UAV can parse the planned installation location information in the flight control information and the restricted fly indicated by the flight control information. a line area, when the UAV determines that the current position information of the UAV is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation position information, the UAV may fly away from the restricted flight area, thereby preventing no The human aircraft approaches and enters the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information, and the unmanned aerial vehicle may also transmit to the control terminal a prompt message that the unmanned aerial vehicle is flying in a direction away from the restricted flight area.
进一步地,所述发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时朝远离所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行包括:发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内且所述自身的位置信息与所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域之间满足预设的位置关系时朝远离所述限制飞行区域飞行。具体地,无人飞行器在接收到所述飞行管制信息后,可以对所述飞行管制信息进行解析,解析出飞行管制信息中的规划安装位置信息,另外还可以解析出飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域,无人飞行器可以根据机载的定位传感器(例如卫星定位接收机)确定自身的位置信息,然后,确定所述自身的位置信息位于所述规划安装位置信息所述指示的第一预设区域中时,可以进一步确定所述自身的位置信息是否与所述限制飞行区域是否满足预设的位置关系,其中,所述第一预设区域包括限制飞行区域,当确定所述自身的位置信息与所述限制飞行区域是否满足预设的位置关系时,例如所述自身的位置信息与所述限制飞行区域之间的距离小于或等于预设的距离阈值时,无人飞行器朝远离所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行;当确定所述自身的位置信息与所述限制飞行区域不满足预设的位置关系时,无人飞行器可不执行飞行管制操作,即可以不朝远离所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行,用户可以继续使用控制终端对无人飞行器自由操作。例如,当确定无人飞行器自身的位置信息与所述限制飞行区域之间的距离是大于预设的距离阈值时无人飞行器可以不执行飞行管制操作,即可以不朝远离所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。Further, the transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information to move away from the first preset area indicated by the planned installation position information when determining that the position information of the flight control information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation position information The restricted flight area flight indicated by the regulation information includes: transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information determines that its own location information is in the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information And flying within the restricted flight area when the position information of the self and the restricted flight area indicated by the regulation information satisfy a preset positional relationship. Specifically, after receiving the flight control information, the UAV may parse the flight control information, parse the planned installation location information in the flight control information, and further analyze the restricted flight indicated by the flight control information. a region, the UAV may determine its own location information according to an onboard positioning sensor (eg, a satellite positioning receiver), and then determine that the location information of the location is located in the first preset region of the indication of the planned installation location information. And determining whether the location information of the self and the restricted flight area satisfy a preset positional relationship, wherein the first preset area includes a restricted flight area, and when determining the location information of the self When the restricted flight area satisfies a preset positional relationship, for example, when the distance between the position information of the self and the restricted flight area is less than or equal to a preset distance threshold, the unmanned aerial vehicle is away from the regulation information. Indicating restricted flight area flight; when determining the location information of the self When the system does not satisfy the predetermined flight region positional relationship, unmanned aircraft flight control operation may not be performed, i.e., may not be restricted flight direction away from the flight control area indicated by the information, the user can continue to use the control terminal of the operation consisting of an unmanned aerial vehicle. For example, when it is determined that the distance between the position information of the UAV itself and the restricted flight area is greater than a preset distance threshold, the UAV may not perform the flight control operation, that is, may not be directed away from the regulatory information. Limit flight area flight.
在某些实施例中,获取所述管制设备的规划安装位置信息和用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息;所述根据所述规划安装位置信息生成飞行管制信息包括:根据所述规划安装位置信息和用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息生成飞行管制信息。具体地,所述限制飞行区域可以是由限制飞行区域的位置信息所指示的,即限制飞行区域可以通过位置信息来设定,第一预设区域可以由飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息来设定,飞行管制设备可以获取用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息 和规划安装位置信息,然后根据获取到的指示限制飞行区域的位置信息和规划安装位置信息来生成飞行管制信息,例如可以将指示限制飞行区域的位置信息和规划安装位置信息插入飞行管制信息中的预设字段中,则飞行管制信息即可以指示第一预设区域和限制飞行区域,进一步地,飞行管制信息中预设字段存储的指示限制飞行区域的位置信息和规划安装位置信息分别可以指示限制飞行区域和第一预设区域。无人飞行器在接收所述飞行管制信息时,即可以对飞行管制信息进行解析以确定飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域和第一预设区域。In some embodiments, acquiring planned installation location information of the regulatory device and location information for indicating a restricted flight zone; generating the flight regulation information according to the planned installation location information includes: installing location information according to the plan And generating flight control information for indicating location information of the restricted flight area. Specifically, the restricted flight area may be indicated by location information of the restricted flight area, that is, the restricted flight area may be set by location information, and the first preset area may be set by planning installation location information of the flight control device. The flight control device can obtain location information indicating the restricted flight area. And planning installation location information, and then determining flight location information and planning installation location information according to the obtained indication to generate flight control information, for example, location information indicating the restricted flight area and planned installation location information may be inserted into the flight control information. In the preset field, the flight control information may indicate the first preset area and the restricted flight area. Further, the location information stored in the preset field in the flight control information and the planned installation location information may respectively indicate the restriction. The flight area and the first preset area. When the UAV receives the flight control information, the flight control information may be analyzed to determine a restricted flight area and a first preset area indicated by the flight control information.
在某些实施例中,所述用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息包括限飞位置信息或所述飞行管制设备的位置信息。其中,所述限飞位置信息可以用户期望设定的限制飞行区域的位置信息,通过设定所述限飞位置信息,管理方可以设定飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域;或者,所述限飞位置信息可以是政府、军方等监管机构发布的限制飞行区域对应的位置信息。所述指示限制飞行区域的位置信息可以是所述飞行管制设备的位置信息,即飞行管制设备所处的位置,飞行管制设备可以通过配置的定位传感器确定当前所处的位置,飞行管制设备可以根据所述位置信息生成飞行管制信息,即飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域由飞行管制设备的位置信息来确定。In some embodiments, the location information for indicating a restricted flight zone includes flight limited location information or location information of the flight control device. Wherein, the flight limit position information may be position information of the restricted flight area that the user desires to set, and by setting the flight limit position information, the management party may set a limited flight area indicated by the flight control information; or the limit The flying position information may be position information corresponding to a restricted flight area issued by a regulatory agency such as a government or a military. The location information indicating the restricted flight area may be location information of the flight control device, that is, a location where the flight control device is located, and the flight control device may determine the current location by the configured positioning sensor, and the flight control device may The location information generates flight control information, that is, the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information is determined by the location information of the flight control device.
在某些实施例中,所述获取所述管制设备的规划安装位置信息包括:接收终端设备发送的规划安装位置信息。具体地,管理方可以对设定规划安装位置信息的方式来设定第一预设区域,管理方可以在终端设置飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息,终端设备可以将规划安装位置信息发送给所述飞行管制设备,飞行管制设备即可以根据所述规划安装位置信息生成飞行管制信息。In some embodiments, the obtaining the planned installation location information of the regulatory device comprises: receiving planned installation location information sent by the terminal device. Specifically, the management party may set the first preset area in a manner of setting the planned installation location information, and the management party may set the planned installation location information of the flight control device in the terminal, and the terminal device may send the planned installation location information to the location. The flight control device, the flight control device, can generate flight control information according to the planned installation location information.
进一步地,所述获取所述管制设备的规划安装位置信息包括:从预设的存储装置中获取规划安装位置信息。具体地,规划安装位置信息可以存储在飞行管制设备配置的存储装置上,飞行管制装置的处理器可以从存储装置上读取所述位置信息,然后,处理器可以根据所述位置信息生成飞行管制信息。Further, the obtaining the planned installation location information of the control device comprises: acquiring planned installation location information from a preset storage device. Specifically, the planned installation location information may be stored on a storage device configured by the flight control device, the processor of the flight control device may read the location information from the storage device, and then the processor may generate flight control according to the location information. information.
与图6提供的无人飞行器的飞行管制方法相对应的,本发明另一实施例提供一种无人飞行器的飞行管制方法。图9为本发明实施例提供的无人飞行器的飞行管制方法的流程图。如图9所示,本实施例中的方法,可以包括:Corresponding to the flight control method of the unmanned aerial vehicle provided in FIG. 6, another embodiment of the present invention provides a flight control method for an unmanned aerial vehicle. FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a flight control method of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the method in this embodiment may include:
步骤S901、接收无人飞行器的管制设备发送的管制信息; Step S901: Receive control information sent by a control device of the unmanned aerial vehicle;
步骤S902、对所述管制信息进行解析以获取所述管制设备的规划安装位置信息;Step S902, parsing the control information to obtain planned installation location information of the control device;
步骤S903、获取无人飞行器的位置信息;Step S903, acquiring location information of the unmanned aerial vehicle;
步骤S904、当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作。Step S904: Perform a flight control operation when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information.
具体地,本实施例方法的执行主体可以是无人飞行器,进一步地,所述执行主体可以是无人飞行器的处理器。其中,步骤S901和步骤S903的执行顺序可以先后执行,顺序不作限定,也可以同时执行。Specifically, the execution body of the method of the embodiment may be an unmanned aerial vehicle. Further, the execution body may be a processor of the unmanned aerial vehicle. The execution order of step S901 and step S903 may be performed sequentially, and the order is not limited, and may be performed simultaneously.
在某些实施例中,所述当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作包括:In some embodiments, the performing the flight control operation when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information comprises:
当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行操作返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。An operation returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation is performed when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information.
在某些实施例中,所述当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行操作返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作包括:In some embodiments, the performing an operation backhaul operation, a drop operation, or a hovering operation when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information includes:
当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内且所述位置信息与所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域之间满足预设的位置关系时执行操作返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作,其中,所述第一预设区域包括所述限制飞行区域。Performing an operation returning operation when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information and the preset location relationship is satisfied between the location information and the restricted flight area indicated by the regulation information, a landing operation or a hovering operation, wherein the first predetermined area includes the restricted flight area.
在某些实施例中,所述当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作包括:In some embodiments, the performing the flight control operation when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information comprises:
当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内朝远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行,其中,所述第一预设区域包括所述限制飞行区域。When the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information, flying toward a restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information, wherein the first preset area includes the restricted flight area .
在某些实施例中,所述当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内朝远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行包括:In some embodiments, the flying over the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information includes:
当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内且所述位置信息与所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域之间满足预设的位置关系时朝远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。Moving away from the flight when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information and the preset location relationship is satisfied between the location information and the restricted flight zone indicated by the regulation information The restricted flight area indicated by the regulatory information.
在某些实施例中,从所述飞行管制信息中解析出用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息。 In some embodiments, location information indicative of a restricted flight zone is parsed from the flight control information.
具体地,本实施例的方法的具体原理和解释请参见前述部分,此处不再赘述。For details of the specific principles and explanations of the method in this embodiment, refer to the foregoing section, and details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例中,通过根据飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息生成飞行管制信息,接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作,这样飞行管制设备的飞行管制区域与规划安装位置信息绑定,只有当飞行管制设备被安装到规划安装位置时,飞行管制设备才能对无人飞行器进行飞行管制,这样防止飞行管制设备被错误地或者恶意地安装到其他位置而造成飞行管制的混乱或者干扰无人飞行器的正常运行。In the embodiment of the present invention, the flight control information is generated according to the planned installation location information of the flight control device, and the unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the flight control information determines that the location information of the mobile device is in the first pre-instruction indicated by the planned installation location information. The flight control operation is performed when the area is within the area, so that the flight control area of the flight control equipment is bound to the planned installation position information, and the flight control equipment can control the flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle only when the flight control equipment is installed to the planned installation position. In this way, the flight control device is prevented from being erroneously or maliciously installed to other locations, causing confusion in flight control or interfering with the normal operation of the UAV.
本发明实施例提供一种无人飞行器的飞行管制设备。图10为本发明实施例提供的飞行管制设备的结构图。如图10所示,本实施例中的飞行管制设备,可以包括:存储器1001和处理器1002,Embodiments of the present invention provide a flight control device for an unmanned aerial vehicle. FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a flight control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the flight control device in this embodiment may include: a memory 1001 and a processor 1002.
所述存储器1001,用于存储程序代码;The memory 1001 is configured to store a program code;
所述处理器1002,调用所述程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行以下操作:The processor 1002, the program code is invoked, and when the program code is executed, is used to perform the following operations:
生成飞行管制信息;Generate flight control information;
发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作。The flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information performs a flight control operation.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作时,具体用于:In some embodiments, the processor 1002 transmits the flight control information to enable an unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation, specifically for:
广播所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作。The flight control information is broadcasted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information performs a flight control operation.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002,还用于:In some embodiments, the processor 1002 is further configured to:
广播无人飞行器探测信息;Broadcast unmanned aerial vehicle detection information;
所述处理器1002发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作时,具体用于:The processor 1002 sends the flight control information to enable the unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation, specifically for:
在接收到无人飞行器发送的无人飞行器探测响应信息后,向发送所述探测响应信息的无人飞行器发送所述飞行管制信息以使所述无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作。After receiving the UAV detection response information transmitted by the UAV, the flight control information is transmitted to the UAV that transmits the probe response information to cause the UAV to perform a flight control operation.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作时,具体用于: In some embodiments, the processor 1002 transmits the flight control information to enable an unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation, specifically for:
发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。The flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information performs a return flight operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作时,具体用于:In some embodiments, the processor 1002 sends the flight control information to enable the unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the regulatory information to perform a returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation, specifically for:
发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息与飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域满足预设的位置关系时执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。Transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information to perform a returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation when determining that the position information of the self-determination flight area and the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy a preset positional relationship .
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作时,具体用于:In some embodiments, the processor 1002 transmits the flight control information to enable an unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation, specifically for:
发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。The flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information flies to a restricted flight area indicated away from the flight control information.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行时,具体用于:In some embodiments, the processor 1002 transmits the flight control information to enable the unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the regulatory information to fly to a restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information, specifically for:
发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息与飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域满足预设的位置关系时向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。Transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information limits to the flight control information indication when determining that the location information of the self-determination flight area and the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy a preset positional relationship Flight area flight.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002还用于:In some embodiments, the processor 1002 is further configured to:
获取用于指示所述限制飞行区域的位置信息;Obtaining location information for indicating the restricted flight area;
所述处理器1002生成飞行管制信息时,具体用于:When the processor 1002 generates flight control information, it is specifically used to:
根据所述位置信息生成飞行管制信息。The flight regulation information is generated based on the location information.
在某些实施例中,所述用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息包括:限飞位置信息、所述飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息或所述管制设备的位置信息中的任一个。In some embodiments, the location information for indicating the restricted flight area includes any one of flight limited position information, planned installation location information of the flight control device, or location information of the regulatory device.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002获取用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息时,具体用于:In some embodiments, when the processor 1002 acquires location information for indicating a restricted flight area, specifically for:
接收终端设备发送的用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息。Receiving location information sent by the terminal device for indicating the restricted flight area.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002获取用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息时,具体用于:In some embodiments, when the processor 1002 acquires location information for indicating a restricted flight area, specifically for:
从预设的存储装置中获取用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息。Position information for indicating a restricted flight area is acquired from a preset storage device.
本发明实施例的飞行管制设备可以执行如图1所示的飞行管制方法,具体原理和解释请参见 前述部分。The flight control device of the embodiment of the present invention can perform the flight control method as shown in FIG. 1. For specific principles and explanations, please refer to The aforementioned part.
本发明实施例提供一种无人飞行器。图10为本发明实施例提供的无人飞行器的结构图。如图10所示,本实施例中的无人飞行器,可以包括:存储器1001和处理器1002,Embodiments of the present invention provide an unmanned aerial vehicle. FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the unmanned aerial vehicle in this embodiment may include: a memory 1001 and a processor 1002.
所述存储器1001,用于存储程序代码;The memory 1001 is configured to store a program code;
所述处理器1002,调用所述程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行以下操作:The processor 1002, the program code is invoked, and when the program code is executed, is used to perform the following operations:
接收飞行管制设备发送的飞行管制信息;Receiving flight control information sent by the flight control device;
在接收到所述飞行管制信息后,执行飞行管制操作。After receiving the flight control information, a flight control operation is performed.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002还用于:In some embodiments, the processor 1002 is further configured to:
接收所述管制设备发送的无人飞行器探测信息;Receiving unmanned aerial vehicle detection information sent by the control device;
在接收到所述探测信息后,向所述飞行管制设备发送无人飞行器探测响应信息;After receiving the probe information, transmitting unmanned aerial vehicle probe response information to the flight control device;
所述处理器1002接收无人飞行管制设备发送的飞行管制信息时,具体用于:When the processor 1002 receives the flight control information sent by the unmanned flight control device, the processor 1002 is specifically configured to:
在发送所述探测响应信息后,接收无人飞行管制设备发送的飞行管制信息。After transmitting the probe response information, receiving flight control information sent by the unmanned flight control device.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002执行飞行管制操作时,具体用于:In some embodiments, when the processor 1002 performs a flight control operation, specifically for:
执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。Perform a return flight operation, a landing operation, or a hover operation.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作时,具体用于:In some embodiments, when the processor 1002 performs a returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation, specifically for:
当无人飞行器的位置信息与飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域满足预设的位置关系时执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。The returning operation, the landing operation, or the hovering operation is performed when the position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the limited flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy the preset positional relationship.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002执行飞行管制操作时,具体用于:In some embodiments, when the processor 1002 performs a flight control operation, specifically for:
向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。Flying to a restricted flight area indicated away from the flight control information.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作时,具体用于:In some embodiments, when the processor 1002 performs a returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation, specifically for:
当无人飞行器的位置信息与飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域满足预设的位置关系时When the position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy a preset positional relationship
向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。Flying to a restricted flight area indicated away from the flight control information.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002还用于:In some embodiments, the processor 1002 is further configured to:
从所述飞行管制信息中解析出用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息。Position information for indicating a restricted flight area is parsed from the flight control information.
本发明实施例的无人飞行器可以执行如图5所示的飞行管制方法,具体原理和解释请参见前 述部分。The unmanned aerial vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention can perform the flight control method as shown in FIG. 5, and the specific principle and explanation can be seen before. Said part.
本发明实施例提供一种无人飞行器的飞行管制系统,包括如前所述的无人飞行器的飞行管制设备和如前所述的无人飞行器。Embodiments of the present invention provide a flight control system for an unmanned aerial vehicle, including the flight control device of the unmanned aerial vehicle as described above and the unmanned aerial vehicle as described above.
本发明实施例提供一种无人飞行器的飞行管制设备。图10为本发明实施例提供的飞行管制设备的结构图。如图10所示,本实施例中的飞行管制设备,可以包括:存储器1001和处理器1002,Embodiments of the present invention provide a flight control device for an unmanned aerial vehicle. FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of a flight control device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the flight control device in this embodiment may include: a memory 1001 and a processor 1002.
所述存储器1001,用于存储程序代码;The memory 1001 is configured to store a program code;
所述处理器1002,调用所述程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行以下操作:The processor 1002, the program code is invoked, and when the program code is executed, is used to perform the following operations:
获取所述飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息;Obtaining planned installation location information of the flight control device;
根据所述规划安装位置信息生成飞行管制信息;Generating flight control information according to the planned installation location information;
发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作。The flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information performs a flight control operation when determining that its own location information is within the first predetermined area indicated by the planned installation location information.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作时,具体用于:In some embodiments, the processor 1002 transmits the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information determines that its own location information is at the first preset indicated by the planned installation location information. When performing flight control operations within the area, specifically for:
发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。Transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information to perform a return flight operation, a landing operation, or a suspension when determining that the location information of the mobile device is within the first preset region indicated by the planned installation location information Stop operation.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作时,具体用于:In some embodiments, the processor 1002 transmits the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information determines that its own location information is at the first preset indicated by the planned installation location information. When performing a return flight operation, a landing operation, or a hover operation within a zone, it is specifically used to:
发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内且所述自身的位置信息与所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域之间满足预设的位置关系时执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作,其中,所述第一预设区域包括所述限制飞行区域。Transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information determines that its own location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information and the location information of the location The returning operation, the landing operation, or the hovering operation is performed when the predetermined flight relationship between the restricted flight areas indicated by the regulation information is performed, wherein the first preset area includes the restricted flight area.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息位于与所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一区域内时执行飞行管制 操作时,具体用于:In some embodiments, the processor 1002 transmits the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information determines that its own location information is located in the first region indicated by the planned installation location information. Internal flight control When operating, it is specifically used to:
发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时朝远离所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行,其中,所述第一预设区域包括所述限制飞行区域。Transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information is directed away from the regulatory information when determining that its own location information is within the first predetermined area indicated by the planned installation location information Restricting flight area flight, wherein the first predetermined area includes the restricted flight area.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时朝远离所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行时,具体用于:In some embodiments, the processor 1002 transmits the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information determines that its own location information is at the first preset indicated by the planned installation location information. When flying within a zone away from a restricted flight area indicated by the regulatory information, specifically for:
发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内且所述自身的位置信息与所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域之间满足预设的位置关系时朝远离所述限制飞行区域飞行。Transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information determines that its own location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information and the location information of the location When the restricted flight areas indicated by the regulation information satisfy a preset positional relationship, the flight is moved away from the restricted flight area.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002还用于:In some embodiments, the processor 1002 is further configured to:
获取所述管制设备的规划安装位置信息和用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息;Obtaining planned installation location information of the control device and location information for indicating a restricted flight zone;
所述处理器根据所述规划安装位置信息生成飞行管制信息时,具体用于:When the processor generates flight control information according to the planned installation location information, it is specifically used to:
根据所述规划安装位置信息和用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息生成飞行管制信息。The flight regulation information is generated based on the planned installation location information and location information indicating the restricted flight zone.
在某些实施例中,所述用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息包括限飞位置信息或所述飞行管制设备的位置信息。In some embodiments, the location information for indicating a restricted flight zone includes flight limited location information or location information of the flight control device.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002获取所述管制设备的规划安装位置信息时,具体用于:In some embodiments, when the processor 1002 obtains planned installation location information of the regulatory device, specifically, the processor is configured to:
接收终端设备发送的规划安装位置信息。Receive planning installation location information sent by the terminal device.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002获取所述管制设备的规划安装位置信息时,具体用于:In some embodiments, when the processor 1002 obtains planned installation location information of the regulatory device, specifically, the processor is configured to:
从预设的存储装置中获取规划安装位置信息。Obtain planned installation location information from a preset storage device.
本发明实施例的飞行管制设备可以执行如图6所示的飞行管制方法,具体原理和解释请参见前述部分。The flight control device of the embodiment of the present invention can perform the flight control method as shown in FIG. 6. For the specific principle and explanation, please refer to the foregoing section.
本发明实施例提供一种无人飞行器。图10为本发明实施例提供的无人飞行器的结构图。如图10所示,本实施例中的无人飞行器,可以包括:存储器1001和处理器1002,Embodiments of the present invention provide an unmanned aerial vehicle. FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the unmanned aerial vehicle in this embodiment may include: a memory 1001 and a processor 1002.
所述存储器1001,用于存储程序代码; The memory 1001 is configured to store a program code;
所述处理器1002,调用所述程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行以下操作:The processor 1002, the program code is invoked, and when the program code is executed, is used to perform the following operations:
接收无人飞行器的管制设备发送的管制信息;Receiving regulatory information sent by the control device of the UAV;
对所述管制信息进行解析以获取所述管制设备的规划安装位置信息;Parsing the regulatory information to obtain planned installation location information of the regulatory device;
获取无人飞行器的位置信息;Obtaining the location information of the unmanned aerial vehicle;
当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作。The flight control operation is performed when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002在当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作时,具体用于:In some embodiments, when the location information is in the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information, the processor 1002 is specifically configured to:
当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行操作返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。An operation returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation is performed when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002在当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行操作返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作时,具体用于:In some embodiments, the processor 1002 performs an operation returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information, specifically to:
当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内且所述位置信息与所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域之间满足预设的位置关系时执行操作返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作,其中,所述第一预设区域包括所述限制飞行区域。Performing an operation returning operation when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information and the preset location relationship is satisfied between the location information and the restricted flight area indicated by the regulation information, a landing operation or a hovering operation, wherein the first predetermined area includes the restricted flight area.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002在当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作时,具体用于:In some embodiments, when the location information is in the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information, the processor 1002 is specifically configured to:
当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内朝远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行,其中,所述第一预设区域包括所述限制飞行区域。When the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information, flying toward a restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information, wherein the first preset area includes the restricted flight area .
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002在当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内朝远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行时,具体用于:In some embodiments, the processor 1002, when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information, flies away from the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information, Used for:
当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内且所述位置信息与所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域之间满足预设的位置关系时朝远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。Moving away from the flight when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information and the preset location relationship is satisfied between the location information and the restricted flight zone indicated by the regulation information The restricted flight area indicated by the regulatory information.
在某些实施例中,所述处理器1002还用于:In some embodiments, the processor 1002 is further configured to:
从所述飞行管制信息中解析出用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息。Position information for indicating a restricted flight area is parsed from the flight control information.
本发明实施例的无人飞行器可以执行如图9所示的飞行管制方法,具体原理和解释请参见前 述部分。The unmanned aerial vehicle of the embodiment of the present invention can perform the flight control method as shown in FIG. 9. For the specific principle and explanation, please refer to the previous Said part.
本发明实施例提供一种无人飞行器的飞行管制系统,包括如前所述的无人飞行器的飞行管制设备和如前所述的无人飞行器。Embodiments of the present invention provide a flight control system for an unmanned aerial vehicle, including the flight control device of the unmanned aerial vehicle as described above and the unmanned aerial vehicle as described above.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The above software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform the methods of the various embodiments of the present invention. Part of the steps. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
本领域技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。上述描述的装置的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, only the division of each functional module described above is exemplified. In practical applications, the above function assignment can be completed by different functional modules as needed, that is, the device is installed. The internal structure is divided into different functional modules to perform all or part of the functions described above. For the specific working process of the device described above, refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前 述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。 Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limited thereto; The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, and those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced. These modifications and substitutions do not depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (68)

  1. 一种无人飞行器的飞行管制方法,应用于所述无人飞行器的飞行管制设备,其特征在于,包括:A flight control method for an unmanned aerial vehicle, which is applied to the flight control device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and includes:
    生成飞行管制信息;Generate flight control information;
    发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作。The flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information performs a flight control operation.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1 wherein
    所述发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作包括:The transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation comprises:
    广播所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作。The flight control information is broadcasted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information performs a flight control operation.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    广播无人飞行器探测信息;Broadcast unmanned aerial vehicle detection information;
    所述发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作包括:The transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation comprises:
    在接收到无人飞行器发送的无人飞行器探测响应信息后,向发送所述探测响应信息的无人飞行器发送所述飞行管制信息以使所述无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作。After receiving the UAV detection response information transmitted by the UAV, the flight control information is transmitted to the UAV that transmits the probe response information to cause the UAV to perform a flight control operation.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1 wherein
    所述发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作包括:The transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation comprises:
    发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。The flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information performs a return flight operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 4 wherein:
    所述发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作包括: The transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the regulatory information to perform a returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation includes:
    发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息与飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域满足预设的位置关系时执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。Transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information to perform a returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation when determining that the position information of the self-determination flight area and the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy a preset positional relationship .
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1 wherein
    所述发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作包括:The transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation comprises:
    发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。The flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information flies to a restricted flight area indicated away from the flight control information.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 6 wherein:
    所述发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行包括:The transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information to fly to a restricted flight area indicated away from the flight control information includes:
    发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息与飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域满足预设的位置关系时向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。Transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information limits to the flight control information indication when determining that the location information of the self-determination flight area and the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy a preset positional relationship Flight area flight.
  8. 根据权利要求5-7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of any of claims 5-7, wherein the method further comprises:
    获取用于指示所述限制飞行区域的位置信息;Obtaining location information for indicating the restricted flight area;
    所述生成飞行管制信息包括:The generating flight control information includes:
    根据所述位置信息生成飞行管制信息。The flight regulation information is generated based on the location information.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 8 wherein:
    所述用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息包括:限飞位置信息、所述飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息或所述管制设备的位置信息中的任一个。The position information for indicating the restricted flight area includes any one of flight limited position information, planned installation position information of the flight control device, or position information of the control device.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 8 wherein:
    所述获取用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息包括: The obtaining the location information for indicating the restricted flight area includes:
    接收终端设备发送的用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息。Receiving location information sent by the terminal device for indicating the restricted flight area.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 8 wherein:
    所述获取用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息包括:The obtaining the location information for indicating the restricted flight area includes:
    从预设的存储装置中获取用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息。Position information for indicating a restricted flight area is acquired from a preset storage device.
  12. 一种无人飞行器的管制方法,应用于所述无人飞行器,其特征在于,包括:A method for controlling an unmanned aerial vehicle, which is applied to the unmanned aerial vehicle, and includes:
    接收无人飞行管制设备发送的飞行管制信息;Receiving flight control information sent by unmanned flight control equipment;
    在接收到所述飞行管制信息后,执行飞行管制操作。After receiving the flight control information, a flight control operation is performed.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 12, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收所述管制设备发送的无人飞行器探测信息;Receiving unmanned aerial vehicle detection information sent by the control device;
    在接收到所述探测信息后,向所述飞行管制设备发送无人飞行器探测响应信息;After receiving the probe information, transmitting unmanned aerial vehicle probe response information to the flight control device;
    所述接收无人飞行管制设备发送的飞行管制信息包括:The receiving flight control information sent by the unmanned flight control device includes:
    在发送所述探测响应信息后,接收无人飞行管制设备发送的飞行管制信息。After transmitting the probe response information, receiving flight control information sent by the unmanned flight control device.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 12 wherein:
    所述执行飞行管制操作包括:The performing flight control operations include:
    执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。Perform a return flight operation, a landing operation, or a hover operation.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 14 wherein:
    所述执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作包括:The performing a return flight operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation includes:
    当无人飞行器的位置信息与飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域满足预设的位置关系时执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。The returning operation, the landing operation, or the hovering operation is performed when the position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the limited flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy the preset positional relationship.
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于, The method of claim 12 wherein:
    所述执行飞行管制操作包括:The performing flight control operations include:
    向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。Flying to a restricted flight area indicated away from the flight control information.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 16 wherein:
    所述执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作包括:The performing a return flight operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation includes:
    当无人飞行器的位置信息与飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域满足预设的位置关系时When the position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy a preset positional relationship
    向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。Flying to a restricted flight area indicated away from the flight control information.
  18. 根据权利要求15-17任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 15-17, wherein the method further comprises:
    从所述飞行管制信息中解析出用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息。Position information for indicating a restricted flight area is parsed from the flight control information.
  19. 一种无人飞行器的管制方法,用于与无人飞行器的飞行管制设备,其特征在于,包括:An unmanned aerial vehicle control method for a flight control device with an unmanned aerial vehicle, characterized in that it comprises:
    获取所述飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息;Obtaining planned installation location information of the flight control device;
    根据所述规划安装位置信息生成飞行管制信息;Generating flight control information according to the planned installation location information;
    发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作。The flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information performs a flight control operation when determining that its own location information is within the first predetermined area indicated by the planned installation location information.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 19 wherein:
    所述发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作包括:The transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information to perform the flight control operation when determining that the location information of the self is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information comprises:
    发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。Transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information to perform a return flight operation, a landing operation, or a suspension when determining that the location information of the mobile device is within the first preset region indicated by the planned installation location information Stop operation.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 20 wherein:
    所述发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作 包括:Transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information performs a returning operation and a landing operation when determining that the position information of the own is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation position information Or hovering include:
    发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内且所述自身的位置信息与所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域之间满足预设的位置关系时执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作,其中,所述第一预设区域包括所述限制飞行区域。Transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information determines that its own location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information and the location information of the location The returning operation, the landing operation, or the hovering operation is performed when the predetermined flight relationship between the restricted flight areas indicated by the regulation information is performed, wherein the first preset area includes the restricted flight area.
  22. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 19 wherein:
    所述发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息位于与所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一区域内时执行飞行管制操作包括:The transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information to perform the flight control operation when determining that the location information of the own is located in the first region indicated by the planned installation location information comprises:
    发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时朝远离所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行,其中,所述第一预设区域包括所述限制飞行区域。Transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information is directed away from the regulatory information when determining that its own location information is within the first predetermined area indicated by the planned installation location information Restricting flight area flight, wherein the first predetermined area includes the restricted flight area.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 22, wherein
    所述发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时朝远离所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行包括:Transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information moves away from the regulatory information when determining that its own location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information The indicated restricted flight area flights include:
    发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内且所述自身的位置信息与所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域之间满足预设的位置关系时朝远离所述限制飞行区域飞行。Transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information determines that its own location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information and the location information of the location When the restricted flight areas indicated by the regulation information satisfy a preset positional relationship, the flight is moved away from the restricted flight area.
  24. 根据权利要求21-23任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 21 to 23, wherein the method further comprises:
    获取所述管制设备的规划安装位置信息和用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息;Obtaining planned installation location information of the control device and location information for indicating a restricted flight zone;
    所述根据所述规划安装位置信息生成飞行管制信息包括:The generating flight control information according to the planned installation location information includes:
    根据所述规划安装位置信息和用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息生成飞行管制信息。 The flight regulation information is generated based on the planned installation location information and location information indicating the restricted flight zone.
  25. 根据权利要求所述的21-23任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息包括限飞位置信息或所述飞行管制设备的位置信息。The method according to any one of claims 21 to 23, wherein the position information for indicating the restricted flight area comprises flight limited position information or position information of the flight control device.
  26. 根据权利要求19-25任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,A method according to any one of claims 19-25, wherein
    所述获取所述管制设备的规划安装位置信息包括:接收终端设备发送的规划安装位置信息。The obtaining the planned installation location information of the control device includes: receiving planned installation location information sent by the terminal device.
  27. 根据权利要求19-25任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,A method according to any one of claims 19-25, wherein
    所述获取所述管制设备的规划安装位置信息包括:从预设的存储装置中获取规划安装位置信息。The obtaining the planned installation location information of the control device includes: acquiring planned installation location information from a preset storage device.
  28. 一种无人飞行器的管制方法,用于与无人飞行器,其特征在于,包括:An unmanned aerial vehicle control method for use with an unmanned aerial vehicle, characterized in that it comprises:
    接收无人飞行器的管制设备发送的管制信息;Receiving regulatory information sent by the control device of the UAV;
    对所述管制信息进行解析以获取所述管制设备的规划安装位置信息;Parsing the regulatory information to obtain planned installation location information of the regulatory device;
    获取无人飞行器的位置信息;Obtaining the location information of the unmanned aerial vehicle;
    当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作。The flight control operation is performed when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 28 wherein:
    所述当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作包括:The performing the flight control operation when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information includes:
    当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行操作返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。An operation returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation is performed when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 29, wherein
    所述当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行操作返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作包括:The performing an operation returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information includes:
    当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内且所述位置信息与所述 管制信息指示的限制飞行区域之间满足预设的位置关系时执行操作返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作,其中,所述第一预设区域包括所述限制飞行区域。When the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information and the location information is Performing an operation returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation when the restricted flight areas indicated by the regulation information satisfy a preset positional relationship, wherein the first preset area includes the restricted flight area.
  31. 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 28 wherein:
    所述当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作包括:The performing the flight control operation when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information includes:
    当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内朝远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行,其中,所述第一预设区域包括所述限制飞行区域。When the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information, flying toward a restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information, wherein the first preset area includes the restricted flight area .
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 31, wherein
    所述当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内朝远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行包括:The flying in the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information includes:
    当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内且所述位置信息与所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域之间满足预设的位置关系时朝远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。Moving away from the flight when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information and the preset location relationship is satisfied between the location information and the restricted flight zone indicated by the regulation information The restricted flight area indicated by the regulatory information.
  33. 根据权利要求30-32任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of any of claims 30-32, wherein the method further comprises:
    从所述飞行管制信息中解析出用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息。Position information for indicating a restricted flight area is parsed from the flight control information.
  34. 一种无人飞行器的飞行管制设备,其特征在于,包括:存储器和处理器,A flight control device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, comprising: a memory and a processor,
    所述存储器,用于存储程序代码;The memory is configured to store program code;
    所述处理器,调用所述程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行以下操作:The processor calls the program code to perform the following operations when the program code is executed:
    生成飞行管制信息;Generate flight control information;
    发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作。The flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information performs a flight control operation.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的设备,其特征在于, The device according to claim 34, wherein
    所述处理器发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作时,具体用于:The processor sends the flight control information to enable an unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation, specifically for:
    广播所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作。The flight control information is broadcasted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information performs a flight control operation.
  36. 根据权利要求34所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器,还用于:The device according to claim 34, wherein the processor is further configured to:
    广播无人飞行器探测信息;Broadcast unmanned aerial vehicle detection information;
    所述处理器发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作时,具体用于:The processor sends the flight control information to enable an unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation, specifically for:
    在接收到无人飞行器发送的无人飞行器探测响应信息后,向发送所述探测响应信息的无人飞行器发送所述飞行管制信息以使所述无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作。After receiving the UAV detection response information transmitted by the UAV, the flight control information is transmitted to the UAV that transmits the probe response information to cause the UAV to perform a flight control operation.
  37. 根据权利要求34所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 34, wherein
    所述处理器发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作时,具体用于:The processor sends the flight control information to enable an unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation, specifically for:
    发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。The flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information performs a return flight operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 37, wherein
    所述处理器发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作时,具体用于:The processor sends the flight control information to enable the unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the regulatory information to perform a returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation, specifically for:
    发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息与飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域满足预设的位置关系时执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。Transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information to perform a returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation when determining that the position information of the self-determination flight area and the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy a preset positional relationship .
  39. 根据权利要求34所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 34, wherein
    所述处理器发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器执行飞行管制操作时,具体用于: The processor sends the flight control information to enable an unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the regulatory information to perform a flight control operation, specifically for:
    发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。The flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information flies to a restricted flight area indicated away from the flight control information.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 39, wherein
    所述处理器发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行时,具体用于:The processor sends the flight control information to enable an unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the regulatory information to fly to a restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information, specifically for:
    发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息与飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域满足预设的位置关系时向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。Transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the regulatory information limits to the flight control information indication when determining that the location information of the self-determination flight area and the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy a preset positional relationship Flight area flight.
  41. 根据权利要求38-40任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:The device according to any one of claims 38 to 40, wherein the processor is further configured to:
    获取用于指示所述限制飞行区域的位置信息;Obtaining location information for indicating the restricted flight area;
    所述处理器生成飞行管制信息时,具体用于:When the processor generates flight control information, it is specifically used to:
    根据所述位置信息生成飞行管制信息。The flight regulation information is generated based on the location information.
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 41, wherein
    所述用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息包括:限飞位置信息、所述飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息或所述管制设备的位置信息中的任一个。The position information for indicating the restricted flight area includes any one of flight limited position information, planned installation position information of the flight control device, or position information of the control device.
  43. 根据权利要求41所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 41, wherein
    所述处理器获取用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息时,具体用于:When the processor acquires location information for indicating a restricted flight area, specifically for:
    接收终端设备发送的用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息。Receiving location information sent by the terminal device for indicating the restricted flight area.
  44. 根据权利要求41所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 41, wherein
    所述处理器获取用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息时,具体用于:When the processor acquires location information for indicating a restricted flight area, specifically for:
    从预设的存储装置中获取用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息。 Position information for indicating a restricted flight area is acquired from a preset storage device.
  45. 一种无人飞行器,其特征在于,包括:存储器和处理器,An unmanned aerial vehicle, comprising: a memory and a processor,
    所述存储器,用于存储程序代码;The memory is configured to store program code;
    所述处理器,调用所述程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行以下操作:The processor calls the program code to perform the following operations when the program code is executed:
    接收飞行管制设备发送的飞行管制信息;Receiving flight control information sent by the flight control device;
    在接收到所述飞行管制信息后,执行飞行管制操作。After receiving the flight control information, a flight control operation is performed.
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的无人飞行器,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:The UAV according to claim 45, wherein said processor is further configured to:
    接收所述管制设备发送的无人飞行器探测信息;Receiving unmanned aerial vehicle detection information sent by the control device;
    在接收到所述探测信息后,向所述飞行管制设备发送无人飞行器探测响应信息;After receiving the probe information, transmitting unmanned aerial vehicle probe response information to the flight control device;
    所述处理器接收无人飞行管制设备发送的飞行管制信息时,具体用于:When the processor receives the flight control information sent by the unmanned flight control device, it is specifically used to:
    在发送所述探测响应信息后,接收无人飞行管制设备发送的飞行管制信息。After transmitting the probe response information, receiving flight control information sent by the unmanned flight control device.
  47. 根据权利要求45所述的无人飞行器,其特征在于,An unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 45, wherein
    所述处理器执行飞行管制操作时,具体用于:When the processor performs a flight control operation, it is specifically used to:
    执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。Perform a return flight operation, a landing operation, or a hover operation.
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的无人飞行器,其特征在于,An unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 47, wherein
    所述处理器执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作时,具体用于:When the processor performs a returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation, specifically for:
    当无人飞行器的位置信息与飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域满足预设的位置关系时执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。The returning operation, the landing operation, or the hovering operation is performed when the position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the limited flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy the preset positional relationship.
  49. 根据权利要求45所述的无人飞行器,其特征在于,An unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 45, wherein
    所述处理器执行飞行管制操作时,具体用于:When the processor performs a flight control operation, it is specifically used to:
    向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。 Flying to a restricted flight area indicated away from the flight control information.
  50. 根据权利要求49所述的无人飞行器,其特征在于,An unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 49, wherein
    所述处理器执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作时,具体用于:When the processor performs a returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation, specifically for:
    当无人飞行器的位置信息与飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域满足预设的位置关系时When the position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information satisfy a preset positional relationship
    向远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。Flying to a restricted flight area indicated away from the flight control information.
  51. 根据权利要求48-50任一项所述的无人飞行器,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:The UAV according to any one of claims 48 to 50, wherein the processor is further configured to:
    从所述飞行管制信息中解析出用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息。Position information for indicating a restricted flight area is parsed from the flight control information.
  52. 一种无人飞行器的飞行管制设备,其特征在于,包括:存储器和处理器,A flight control device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, comprising: a memory and a processor,
    所述存储器,用于存储程序代码;The memory is configured to store program code;
    所述处理器,调用所述程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行以下操作:The processor calls the program code to perform the following operations when the program code is executed:
    获取所述飞行管制设备的规划安装位置信息;Obtaining planned installation location information of the flight control device;
    根据所述规划安装位置信息生成飞行管制信息;Generating flight control information according to the planned installation location information;
    发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作。The flight control information is transmitted such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information performs a flight control operation when determining that its own location information is within the first predetermined area indicated by the planned installation location information.
  53. 根据权利要求52所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 52, characterized in that
    所述处理器发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作时,具体用于:The processor transmits the flight control information to cause an unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the flight control information to perform a flight control operation when determining that its own location information is within a first predetermined area indicated by the planned installation location information When specifically used to:
    发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。Transmitting the flight control information to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information to perform a return flight operation, a landing operation, or a suspension when determining that the location information of the mobile device is within the first preset region indicated by the planned installation location information Stop operation.
  54. 根据权利要求53所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 53, wherein
    所述处理器发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作时,具体用于: The processor transmits the flight control information to cause an unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the flight control information to perform a returning operation when determining that its own location information is within a first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information, When landing or hovering, it is used to:
    发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内且所述自身的位置信息与所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域之间满足预设的位置关系时执行返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作,其中,所述第一预设区域包括所述限制飞行区域。Transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information determines that its own location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information and the location information of the location The returning operation, the landing operation, or the hovering operation is performed when the predetermined flight relationship between the restricted flight areas indicated by the regulation information is performed, wherein the first preset area includes the restricted flight area.
  55. 根据权利要求52所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 52, characterized in that
    所述处理器发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息位于与所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一区域内时执行飞行管制操作时,具体用于:The processor transmits the flight control information to cause an unmanned aerial vehicle that receives the flight control information to perform a flight control operation when determining that its own location information is located within a first region indicated by the planned installation location information Specifically used for:
    发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时朝远离所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行,其中,所述第一预设区域包括所述限制飞行区域。Transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information is directed away from the regulatory information when determining that its own location information is within the first predetermined area indicated by the planned installation location information Restricting flight area flight, wherein the first predetermined area includes the restricted flight area.
  56. 根据权利要求55所述的设备,其特征在于,The device according to claim 55, characterized in that
    所述处理器发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时朝远离所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行时,具体用于:Transmitting, by the processor, the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information faces away from the first preset area indicated by the planned installation position information when determining that the position information of the flight control information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation position information When the control information indicates the restricted flight area, it is specifically used to:
    发送所述飞行管制信息以使接收到所述飞行管制信息的无人飞行器在确定自身的位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内且所述自身的位置信息与所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域之间满足预设的位置关系时朝远离所述限制飞行区域飞行。Transmitting the flight control information such that the unmanned aerial vehicle receiving the flight control information determines that its own location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information and the location information of the location When the restricted flight areas indicated by the regulation information satisfy a preset positional relationship, the flight is moved away from the restricted flight area.
  57. 根据权利要求54-56任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:The device according to any one of claims 54-56, wherein the processor is further configured to:
    获取所述管制设备的规划安装位置信息和用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息;Obtaining planned installation location information of the control device and location information for indicating a restricted flight zone;
    所述处理器根据所述规划安装位置信息生成飞行管制信息时,具体用于:When the processor generates flight control information according to the planned installation location information, it is specifically used to:
    根据所述规划安装位置信息和用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息生成飞行管制信息。The flight regulation information is generated based on the planned installation location information and location information indicating the restricted flight zone.
  58. 根据权利要求所述的54-56任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述用于指示限制飞行区 域的位置信息包括限飞位置信息或所述飞行管制设备的位置信息。Apparatus according to any of claims 54-56, wherein said means for indicating a restricted flight zone The location information of the domain includes flight limited location information or location information of the flight control device.
  59. 根据权利要求52-58任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,Apparatus according to any of claims 52-58, wherein
    所述处理器获取所述管制设备的规划安装位置信息时,具体用于:When the processor acquires the planned installation location information of the control device, the processor is specifically configured to:
    接收终端设备发送的规划安装位置信息。Receive planning installation location information sent by the terminal device.
  60. 根据权利要求52-58任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,Apparatus according to any of claims 52-58, wherein
    所述处理器获取所述管制设备的规划安装位置信息时,具体用于:When the processor acquires the planned installation location information of the control device, the processor is specifically configured to:
    从预设的存储装置中获取规划安装位置信息。Obtain planned installation location information from a preset storage device.
  61. 一种无人飞行器,其特征在于,包括:存储器和处理器,An unmanned aerial vehicle, comprising: a memory and a processor,
    所述存储器,用于存储程序代码;The memory is configured to store program code;
    所述处理器,调用所述程序代码,当程序代码被执行时,用于执行以下操作:The processor calls the program code to perform the following operations when the program code is executed:
    接收无人飞行器的管制设备发送的管制信息;Receiving regulatory information sent by the control device of the UAV;
    对所述管制信息进行解析以获取所述管制设备的规划安装位置信息;Parsing the regulatory information to obtain planned installation location information of the regulatory device;
    获取无人飞行器的位置信息;Obtaining the location information of the unmanned aerial vehicle;
    当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作。The flight control operation is performed when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information.
  62. 根据权利要求61所述的无人飞行器,其特征在于,An unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 61, wherein
    所述处理器在当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作时,具体用于:The processor is specifically configured to: when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information,
    当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行操作返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作。An operation returning operation, a landing operation, or a hovering operation is performed when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information.
  63. 根据权利要求29所述的无人飞行器,其特征在于,The UAV according to claim 29, wherein
    所述处理器在当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行操 作返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作时,具体用于:The processor performs an operation when the location information is within a first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information When used for returning, landing or hovering operations, it is used to:
    当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内且所述位置信息与所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域之间满足预设的位置关系时执行操作返航操作、降落操作或者悬停操作,其中,所述第一预设区域包括所述限制飞行区域。Performing an operation returning operation when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information and the preset location relationship is satisfied between the location information and the restricted flight area indicated by the regulation information, a landing operation or a hovering operation, wherein the first predetermined area includes the restricted flight area.
  64. 根据权利要求61所述的无人飞行器,其特征在于,An unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 61, wherein
    所述处理器在当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内时执行飞行管制操作时,具体用于:The processor is specifically configured to: when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information,
    当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内朝远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行,其中,所述第一预设区域包括所述限制飞行区域。When the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information, flying toward a restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information, wherein the first preset area includes the restricted flight area .
  65. 根据权利要求64所述的无人飞行器,其特征在于,An unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 64, wherein
    所述处理器在当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内朝远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行时,具体用于:The processor is specifically configured to: when the location information is within a first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information, and to fly away from the restricted flight area indicated by the flight control information, specifically:
    当所述位置信息处于所述规划安装位置信息指示的第一预设区域之内且所述位置信息与所述管制信息指示的限制飞行区域之间满足预设的位置关系时朝远离所述飞行管制信息指示的限制飞行区域飞行。Moving away from the flight when the location information is within the first preset area indicated by the planned installation location information and the preset location relationship is satisfied between the location information and the restricted flight zone indicated by the regulation information The restricted flight area indicated by the regulatory information.
  66. 根据权利要求63-65任一项所述的无人飞行器,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于:The UAV according to any one of claims 63 to 65, wherein the processor is further configured to:
    从所述飞行管制信息中解析出用于指示限制飞行区域的位置信息。Position information for indicating a restricted flight area is parsed from the flight control information.
  67. 一种无人飞行器的飞行管制系统,包括权利要求34-44任一项所述的无人飞行器的飞行管制设备和权利要求45-51任一项所述的无人飞行器。A flight control system for an unmanned aerial vehicle comprising the flight control device of the unmanned aerial vehicle of any of claims 34-44 and the unmanned aerial vehicle of any of claims 45-51.
  68. 一种无人飞行器的飞行管制系统,包括权利要求52-60任一项所述的无人飞行器的飞行管制设备和权利要求61-66任一项所述的无人飞行器。 A flight control system for an unmanned aerial vehicle comprising the flight control device of the unmanned aerial vehicle of any one of claims 52-60 and the unmanned aerial vehicle of any of claims 61-66.
PCT/CN2017/109926 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 Flight control method for unmanned aerial vehicle, apparatus and unmanned aerial vehicle WO2019090512A1 (en)

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