WO2019000866A1

WO2019000866A1 - Data processing method and internet of things (iot) gateway

Info

Publication number: WO2019000866A1
Application number: PCT/CN2017/117526
Authority: WO
Inventors: 钟勉; 徐胤; 张海泉; 帅福利; 杜雷
Original assignee: 京信通信系统（中国）有限公司; 京信通信系统（广州）有限公司; 京信通信技术(广州)有限公司; 天津京信通信系统有限公司
Priority date: 2017-06-29
Filing date: 2017-12-20
Publication date: 2019-01-03
Also published as: CN107395572B; CN107395572A

Abstract

Embodiments of the invention provide a data processing method and an Internet of Things (IoT) gateway in order to resolve the technical problems of slow data response and low data processing efficiency present in existing data transmission networks. The method is applied to an IoT gateway connected between a base station and a core network device, and the method comprises: receiving first data sent by a user terminal via the base station; determining, according to characteristic information of the first data, a data processing strategy for the first data, wherein the characteristic information comprises information for characterizing a communication protocol employed to transmit the first data; and processing the first data according to the processing strategy.

Description

Data processing method and internet of things gateway

This application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application, filed on Jun. 29, 2017, with the application number of 201710518287.0, entitled "A Data Processing Method and IoT Gateway", the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. In the application.

Technical field

The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a data processing method and an Internet of Things gateway.

Background technique

In the existing data transmission network, when the first user equipment needs to send data to the second user equipment through the network, as shown in FIG. 1, the data needs to be first sent to the base station serving the first user equipment, and then the base station is used. Sending data to a core network device on the core side that communicates with the base station, and then, the core network device sends data to a remote gateway that communicates with the second user equipment, and finally, the remote gateway sends data to the remote gateway. Second user device.

In the case that the amount of data processed by the base station and the core network device is not large and the response speed of the first user equipment to the data is not high, the above data processing method can still meet the requirements of the first user equipment. However, with the continuous development and popularization of the network, the amount of data processed by the base station and the core network equipment is increasing, and the data processing capability of the existing base station and core network equipment is limited, so the data transmission and response speed are affected. A certain degree of impact; and, with the development of the Internet of Things and Internet technologies, many new services are increasingly demanding data response speeds. For example, in the use of VR (Virtual Reality) devices, it is often necessary to match. Very high data response speed.

It can be seen that the existing data transmission network has a technical problem that the data response is slow and the data processing efficiency is low, which cannot meet the immediate needs of the user equipment for certain services.

Summary of the invention

Embodiments of the present invention provide a data processing method and an Internet of Things gateway, which are used to solve existing numbers. According to the technical problems of slow data response and low data processing efficiency in the transmission network.

The first aspect provides a data processing method, which is applied to an IoT gateway, where the IoT gateway is connected between a base station and a core network device, and the method includes:

Receiving, by the user terminal, the first data sent by the base station;

Determining, according to the feature information of the first data, a processing policy for the first data, where the feature information includes information for characterizing a communication protocol used to transmit the first data;

Processing the first data with the processing policy.

In a possible implementation, the determining, according to the feature information of the first data, a processing policy for the first data, including:

Determining, according to the feature information, that the first data is non-Internet of Things data or Internet of Things data;

If the first data is non-Internet of Things data, the first data to be directly sent to the core network device is determined as the processing policy;

If the first data is the Internet of Things data, the first data is directly sent to the core network device as the processing policy according to a preset rule, or the first data is to be performed according to a customized requirement. The logical process is determined to be the processing strategy.

In a possible implementation, after the logical processing the first data according to the customization requirement, the method further includes:

The second data obtained by logically processing the first data is locally saved or sent to the user terminal.

The second data obtained by logically processing the first data is sent to the core network device.

In a possible implementation, the IoT gateway is further connected to the remote network device, and after the logic processing the first data according to the customization requirement, the method further includes:

And sending the second data obtained by logically processing the first data to the remote network device.

In a second aspect, an IoT gateway is provided, where the IoT gateway is connected between a base station and a core network device, where the IoT gateway includes:

a memory that stores instructions;

a processor coupled to the memory for performing the following steps when loading the instructions:

Receiving, by the user terminal, the first data sent by the base station;

Processing the first data with the processing policy.

In a possible implementation manner, the processor performs the following steps when loading the instruction:

In a possible implementation manner, the IoT gateway is further connected to a remote network device, and the processor performs the following steps when loading the instruction:

In the embodiment of the present invention, since the Internet of Things gateway is disposed between the base station and the core network device, the data sent by the base station to the core network device first passes through the Internet of Things gateway, so that the Internet of Things gateway can The data is processed in advance, and the processing strategy matching the data is determined in a targeted manner, thereby effectively avoiding the unified processing strategy for all data in the prior art, and lacking pertinence, resulting in low data processing efficiency and slow response speed. The problem is to improve the transmission efficiency of data in the data transmission network, and also improve the response speed to the business requests included in the data.

At the same time, the IoT gateway can determine different processing strategies according to the characteristic information of the data, and the processing strategies determined by different data can be different, compared with the single processing in which the base station directly sends data to the core network device in the prior art. The IoT gateway in the embodiment of the present invention can share the pressure of transmitting and processing data in the data transmission network.

Further, the processing strategy for processing the first data determined in the embodiment of the present invention is specifically determined according to the feature information of the first data, and thus, the determined processing strategy can be more efficient and more The first data is processed in a targeted manner, and the data processing flow in the prior art is optimized, and the efficiency and accuracy of processing the data are improved.

DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the embodiments of the present invention. Other drawings may also be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in view of these drawings without the inventive labor.

1 is a data transmission flow diagram of a data transmission network in the prior art;

2 is a schematic diagram of a connection relationship of an Internet of Things gateway according to an embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a flowchart of a data processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

4 is a schematic diagram of another connection relationship of an Internet of Things gateway according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another connection relationship of an Internet of Things gateway according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of an Internet of Things gateway according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be combined below. The embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention. The embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict. Also, although logical sequences are shown in the flowcharts, in some cases the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than the ones described herein.

In addition, the term "and/or" herein is merely an association relationship describing an associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and A and B exist at the same time. There are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this document generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship unless otherwise specified.

The embodiment of the invention provides a data processing method, which can be applied to an Internet of Things gateway. The IoT gateway can be a gateway device specially used for implementing a gateway function, or can be another electronic device that needs to perform data interaction and has a gateway function. The device, for example, may be an electronic device such as a blade server, a personal computer, a mobile phone, a wearable electronic device, and the like.

In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the above technical solutions will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in FIG. 2, the Internet of Things gateway in the embodiment of the present invention is connected between the base station and the core network device. For example, the IoT gateway in the embodiment of the present invention may be deployed between the GSM BTS (Global System for Mobile communication Base Transceiver Station) and the BSC (Base Station Controller). Between the NodeB and the RNC (Radio Network Controller), it can also be deployed between an eNodeB (Evolved Node B) and an EPC (Evolved Packet Core), and so on. It can be understood that the IoT gateway in the embodiment of the present invention can also be deployed between other types of base stations and corresponding core network devices.

Specifically, the base station type, the core network device type, and the protocol type supported by the Internet of Things gateway in the embodiment of the present invention may be customized or set according to an actual application environment, for example, the Internet of Things gateway in the embodiment of the present invention. All types of base stations and core network devices supporting the above may be implemented, or only one of the base stations and the corresponding core network devices may be supported. Moreover, the Internet of Things gateway in the embodiment of the present invention may be connected to a base station to provide support for the base station, or may be connected to multiple base stations to provide support for the connected multiple base stations.

Referring to FIG. 3, the flow of the data processing method in the embodiment of the present invention is described as follows.

Step 101: Receive first data that is sent by the user terminal by using the base station.

In the embodiment of the present invention, since the Internet of Things gateway is connected between the base station and the core network device, when the user terminal needs to transmit data to the device located on the core side, the data is first transmitted to the base station and then transmitted to the Internet of Things gateway. It is sent to other devices via the IoT gateway, for example, to the core network device. That is, the IoT gateway in the embodiment of the present invention can receive the data sent by the base station before the core network device.

The first data may be a packet, for example, data included in a single packet, or data composed of multiple packets, such as data formed by a data stream, and the like. The user terminal can be a device that can perform data interaction, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a VR device, a smart meter, etc., and the device in the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the device.

Step 102: Determine a processing policy for the first data based on the feature information of the first data, where the feature information includes information used to represent a communication protocol used to transmit the first data.

After receiving the first data sent by the user terminal through the base station in step 101, the Internet of Things gateway may perform step 102. In step 102, the IoT gateway first acquires feature information of the first data. In the embodiment of the present invention, the IoT gateway may obtain the feature information from the first data by means of DPI (Deep Packet Inspection), or may receive the first data from the base station. The feature data of the feature information of the data, and the feature information of the first data is obtained according to the feature data. Certainly, other ways of obtaining the feature information of the data in the field are also feasible. Here, the manner in which the IoT gateway acquires the feature information of the data is not limited.

Specifically, the feature information of the data may refer to a keyword included in the data, for example, may be Source IP (Internet Protocol) address, destination IP address, source port number, destination port number, protocol number, and data packet characteristics. The source IP address refers to the original source address of the first data, that is, the IP address of the user terminal, and can also be understood as the IP address of the data transmission initiator, for example, the IP of the first user equipment shown in FIG. Address; destination IP address refers to the IP address of the remote network device to which the first data needs to be transmitted, for example, may be the IP address of the second user equipment shown in FIG. 1; the source port number is used to characterize the user terminal in the sending a port used for data; a destination port number is used to represent a port that the first data to be transmitted to the device to be received when receiving the first data; the protocol number is used to represent the communication protocol used in the first data encoding, that is, the transmission The communication protocol used in the first data; the data message feature can represent the service request included in the first data to a certain extent.

In the embodiment of the present invention, after acquiring the feature information of the first data, the IoT gateway may determine a processing policy for the first data based on the feature information of the first data. That is to say, in the embodiment of the present invention, the processing strategy may be different for different data, and according to the feature information of the data, the processing strategy may be determined in a targeted manner, thereby improving the processing and data transmission of the data transmission network. Efficiency; At the same time, because the IoT gateway provides a variety of different processing strategies for data, it can share the pressure of data transmission network transmission and processing data compared to the single processing strategy in the prior art.

Step 103: Perform corresponding processing on the first data by using a processing policy.

After determining the processing policy for the first data by step 102, the IoT gateway can process the first data by using the processing policy determined in step 102. Specifically, when the first data is processed, it may be processed independently by the IoT gateway itself, or may be processed by the IoT gateway in cooperation with the connected device. For example, when the storage capacity of the IoT gateway is insufficient, The IoT gateway is connected to a storage device, and the storage device can cooperate with the IoT gateway to process the first data. For example, when the computing power of the IoT gateway is insufficient, a server can be connected to the IoT gateway, and the server can The IoT gateway co-processes the first data, and so on.

In a possible implementation manner, determining a processing policy for the first data based on the feature information of the first data may include the following process:

First, based on the feature information of the first data, the data type of the first data is determined. In the embodiment of the present invention, data types can be classified into two types, namely, Internet of Things data and non-Internet of Things data. Among them, the Internet of Things data is data transmitted by the Internet of Things protocol, and the non-Internet of Things data is data transmitted by other communication protocols other than the Internet of Things protocol. The Internet of Things protocol may be a widely used Internet of Things protocol such as MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport) protocol, Modbus protocol, OPC (OLE for Process Control), and the object connection and embedding protocol for process control. It can also be a proprietary protocol developed by the user, and so on. In the embodiment of the present invention, the protocols included in the Internet of Things protocol are not specifically defined. In the implementation process, the user may personalize whether a protocol belongs to the Internet of Things protocol according to his actual needs.

Specifically, when determining whether the first data is the Internet of Things data, the communication protocol used to transmit the first data may be determined according to the feature information of the first data, and then the communication protocol is determined in the matching rule preset by the IoT gateway. Whether it is defined as an Internet of Things protocol, and if so, determining that the first data is IoT data, and if not, determining that the first data is non-IoT data.

Further, after determining that the first data is non-IoT data or IoT data, the IoT gateway can perform the next process in a targeted manner according to the data type of the first data:

In the first case, if the first data is non-Internet of Things data, the manner of directly transmitting the first data to the core network device may be determined as a processing strategy for the first data, that is, when the first data is non- For IoT data, the IoT gateway can forward the first data to the core network device without further processing or analysis. For example, the IoT gateway can transparently transmit the first data to the core through interfaces such as Abis/lub/S1. Network equipment.

In this case, after determining that the first data is non-IoT data, the IoT gateway can directly transmit the first data to the core network device, so that the processing resources of the IoT gateway are not occupied, and the non-object is not affected. The transmission of networked data can ensure that service requests included in non-IoT data can be responded normally.

In the second case, the first data is the Internet of Things data, and the manner of directly transmitting the first data to the core network device may be determined as a processing strategy for the first data according to a preset rule, or The first data is logically processed according to the customization requirements to determine a processing strategy for the first data.

The preset rule is a rule for determining a processing strategy of the data. The preset rule may include a rule related to the data content, and may also include a rule that is not related to the data content, that is, when the IoT gateway determines the processing strategy of the Internet of Things data according to the preset rule, the reference factor may be The networked data itself can also be a factor unrelated to IoT data, or it can be a reference to both the IoT data itself and the factors that are not related to IoT data. In the embodiment of the present invention, the user can adjust the preset rule in the IoT gateway according to the requirements of the user. Therefore, the data processing method in the embodiment of the present invention is very flexible, adaptable, and expandable.

For example, when determining a processing policy for the first data, the preset rule may include a rule related to the first data content.

For example, the preset rule may include a rule for determining a processing policy corresponding to the service request according to the service request included in the first data. That is, the preset relationship may include a correspondence between the service request and the processing policy, and when the processing policy for the first data is determined, the service request included in the first data may be matched with the preset rule. And determining a processing policy corresponding to the service request included in the first data.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the feature information of the first data may further include information for characterizing the service request of the first data. In this case, the service request included in the first data may be directly determined according to the feature information of the first data; The first data may be parsed to determine a service request included in the first data. Therefore, in a specific implementation process, the IoT gateway may be based on information such as a source IP address of the first data, a destination IP address, a service type of the first data, whether a specific keyword is included in the body of the first data, and the like. One or more processing strategies that determine the first data.

For example, the preset rule may include determining a rule of the processing policy corresponding to the data amount according to the data size of the first data, for example, when the data amount of the first data is small, determining that the processing strategy of the first data is based on The first data is logically processed by the customization requirement; and when the data volume of the first data is large, because the processing capability of the IoT gateway is limited, the processing strategy of the first data may be determined to directly send the first data to the core network device. ,and many more. In a specific implementation process, the data volume of the first data may be obtained by using the feature information of the first data, or may be The data is obtained after parsing.

For example, when determining a processing policy for the first data, the preset rule may further include a rule that is not related to the first data content.

For example, the preset rule may include a rule that determines a processing policy corresponding to the own state of the IoT gateway according to the state of the IoT gateway. For example, the preset rule may include a correspondence between the current amount of data to be processed and the processing policy in the IoT gateway. When the amount of data to be processed by the IoT gateway is large, the device may directly send the data to the core network device. The manner of the first data is determined as a processing strategy for the first data to reduce the burden of the IoT gateway and reduce the waiting time of the data, and when the amount of data to be processed by the IoT gateway is small, the A data is logically processed to determine a processing strategy for the first data, and so on. That is to say, when the corresponding processing policy is determined according to the state of the Internet of Things gateway, even if the content of the Internet of Things data is the same, different processing strategies are determined for the Internet of Things data due to the different state of the Internet of Things gateway.

For another example, the preset rule may include a rule that determines a processing policy corresponding to the current time according to the current time. For example, it can be set from 8:00 to 22:00, and the first data is logically processed according to the customized requirement to determine the processing strategy for the first data. At 23:00 to 7:00, the first network data device will be directly sent to the core network device. The manner of one data is determined as a processing strategy for the first data, and the like.

In a specific implementation process, the manner of directly transmitting the first data to the core network device is determined as a processing strategy for the first data, and the IoT gateway may directly transmit the first data to the core network device without further processing the first data. .

In a specific implementation process, when the first data is logically processed according to the customization requirement and determined as the processing strategy for the first data, the customization requirement is used to determine in which logical processing manner the first data is processed. The customization requirement may include a requirement for directly processing the service request included in the first data; the customization requirement may further include determining a logical processing manner corresponding to the service request according to the service request included in the first data, and processing the corresponding logic The manner of processing the first data, for example, if the destination address included in the first data is a specific IP address, the processing may be performed according to a logical processing manner corresponding to the specific IP address in the customization requirement, and the specific IP address is processed. The corresponding logical processing manner may not be used to directly perform logic on the service request included in the first data. The way it is handled.

In the embodiment of the present invention, performing logical processing on the first data includes at least three logical processing manners as follows:

The first logical processing method performs data reconstruction on the first data, for example, performing data parsing, structure conversion, format conversion, type replacement, data splicing, data clipping, data compression, etc. on the first data, thereby obtaining and data. The second data corresponding to the reconstruction mode. For example, when the first data is a message, the packet transmitted in the first data may be obtained by performing data parsing on the first data; for example, the format of the first data may be converted to obtain a different format from the first data format. For example, the data may be spliced to the first data to obtain the second data including the first data packet body portion. For example, when the first data is a single message, the obtained first data may be obtained. Cacheing, after obtaining a predetermined number of data of the same type of service request, the data may be aggregated into one packet, that is, the second data is obtained, and when the first data is a data stream including multiple packets, Converging multiple packets into one packet directly, that is, obtaining the second data, and so on.

The second logical processing method processes the service request included in the first data, and further obtains the second data according to the processing result of processing the service request included in the first data.

For example, the service request included in the first data may be an acquisition request of acquiring a certain target file of a certain target address to the user terminal, and the IoT gateway may acquire the target file from the target address, and then send the target to the user terminal. In the embodiment of the present invention, the Internet of Things gateway may store a plurality of files in advance. When the service request included in the first data is an acquisition request, the Internet of Things gateway first determines whether the target is included in the plurality of pre-stored files. The file, if the target file is included, the IoT gateway can directly call the local pre-stored target file without accessing the target address, and send the pre-stored target file to the user terminal. The target file may be the second data, and the processing of the service request included in the first data may be to find and obtain/call the target file.

The third logical processing method is to process the service included in the first data, obtain the third data according to the processing result of processing the first service request, and perform data reconstruction on the third data to obtain the second data. That is to say, in this kind of logic processing, the Internet of Things gateway can first adopt the aforementioned The two logical processing methods process the first data to obtain the third data, and then process the third data in the first logical processing manner to obtain the second data.

In a possible implementation manner, after the IoT gateway logically processes the first data according to the customization requirement, the IoT gateway may further save or send the second data obtained by logically processing the first data to the user. terminal.

That is, in this implementation manner, the Internet of Things gateway terminates the first data, and the service request included in the first data is not transmitted to the core network device or transmitted to the remote network corresponding to the foregoing destination IP address. The second data obtained by the device is not transmitted to the core network device or transmitted to the device corresponding to the foregoing destination IP address.

Moreover, in this embodiment, when the first data is data that needs to be fed back, the Internet of Things gateway can also send a response message to the user terminal. When the response packet is sent, the IoT gateway needs to exchange the source IP address and the destination IP address in the response packet. That is, after the user terminal obtains the response packet, it can determine the response packet according to the response packet. The response packet sent by the destination device corresponding to the destination IP address is used to ensure the accuracy of data transmission.

It can be seen that in the implementation manner, the Internet of Things gateway terminates the first data, and the IoT gateway obtains a response in the process path of transmitting the first data to the remote network device, and implements the service request of the user terminal. Therefore, the response rate of the first data can be improved, and the data transmission pressure of the data transmission network can also be alleviated.

In a possible implementation manner, after the IoT gateway logically processes the first data according to the customization requirement, the IoT gateway may further send the second data obtained by logically processing the first data to the core network device.

That is to say, in this embodiment, the Internet of Things gateway performs intermediate processing on the first data, and the second data obtained by logically processing the first data is sent to the core network device. For example, the IoT gateway may perform data reconstruction processing such as data splicing and format conversion on the first data, or may perform certain preprocessing on the service request included in the first data, and the like, and further, The networked gateway can send the processed second data through the path of the core network device.

It can be seen that, in this implementation manner, after the IoT gateway logically processes the first data to obtain the second data, the second data is sent to the core network device. The data transmission and processing pressure of the data transmission network and the remote network device can be alleviated by performing logical processing on data reconstruction of the first data or preprocessing of the service request included in the first data.

Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, in a possible implementation manner, the IoT gateway may also be connected to the remote network device. FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are respectively schematic diagrams showing two connection relationships of the Internet of Things gateway in the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the remote network device and the core network device may be connected to each other, or as shown in FIG. 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, the remote network device and the core network device may also be Interconnected. In addition, in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, only the Internet of Things gateway and a remote network device are connected to each other. In a specific implementation process, the Internet of Things gateway can also be connected to multiple remote network devices.

The remote network device may be a network connection device such as a router, a switch, or a gateway, or may be a terminal device such as a personal computer or a server. The IoT gateway can connect to remote network devices through a separate data link. Specifically, the data link that is separately set between the Internet of Things gateway and the remote network device in the embodiment of the present invention may be an IP link, and the physical entity may be a network cable connecting the Internet of Things gateway and the remote network device. Since the IoT gateway and the remote network device can communicate directly, the IoT gateway can bypass the core network device and directly send data to the remote network device.

After the IoT gateway logically processes the first data according to the customization requirement, the IoT gateway may send the second data obtained by logically processing the first data to the remote network device.

That is to say, in this implementation manner, the IoT gateway performs the offload processing on the first data, and the second data obtained by logically processing the first data may be separately separated between the IoT gateway and the remote network device. The network link is sent to the remote network device without going through the core network device. For example, when the separate data link between the IoT gateway and the remote network device is an IP link, the IoT gateway may encapsulate the first data as second data that may be transmitted based on IP, or may be The first data is processed to obtain the third data, and the third data is encapsulated into the second data that can be transmitted based on the IP. Further, the IoT gateway can send the second number to the remote network device through the IP link. according to.

It can be seen that, in this implementation manner, the IoT gateway can bypass the core network device by using a separately set data link, and send the second data obtained by processing the first data to the remote network device, for example, bypassing can be implemented. The carrier's core network device communicates directly with the remote network device. Therefore, with this embodiment, on the one hand, the pressure of transmitting data of the core network device can be alleviated, and on the other hand, the IoT gateway communicates with the remote network device through a separately set data link to satisfy the personalized network transmission of the user. Demand, and can improve data transmission efficiency.

In the embodiment of the present invention, since the Internet of Things gateway is disposed between the base station and the core network device, the data sent by the base station to the core network device first passes through the Internet of Things gateway, so that the Internet of Things gateway can perform some processing on the data in advance. The processing strategy that matches the data is determined in a targeted manner, thereby effectively avoiding the unified processing strategy for all data in the prior art, and lacking pertinence, resulting in low data processing efficiency and slow response speed, and improving data in data. The transmission efficiency in the transport network also increases the response speed to the service requests included in the data.

Referring to FIG. 6, based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an Internet of Things gateway, which is connected between a base station and a core network device, where the Internet of Things gateway includes a memory 201 and a processor 202, and the memory 201 And the processor 202 may be connected through the bus 200, or may also be connected through a dedicated connection line, as exemplified by the connection through the bus 200 in FIG. among them:

The memory 201 stores instructions;

The processor 202 is connected to the memory 201 for executing the instruction stored in the memory 201 Take the following steps:

Receiving first data sent by the user terminal through the base station;

The first data is processed in a processing strategy.

In a possible implementation, the processor 202 performs the following steps when loading the instruction:

Determining, based on the feature information, that the first data is non-Internet of Things data or Internet of Things data;

If the first data is non-IoT data, the first data to be directly sent to the core network device is determined as a processing policy;

If the first data is the Internet of Things data, the first data is directly sent to the core network device as a processing policy according to a preset rule, or the first data is logically processed according to the customized requirement to be a processing policy.

In a possible implementation manner, the Internet of Things gateway is also connected to the remote network device, and the processor 202 performs the following steps when loading the instruction:

The second data obtained by logically processing the first data is sent to the remote network device.

The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units illustrated as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located in one place. Or it can be distributed to multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without deliberate labor.

Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand the realities. The implementation can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course also by hardware. Based on such understanding, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of software products in essence or in the form of software products, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic Discs, optical discs, etc., include instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments or portions of the embodiments.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not limited thereto; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or the equivalents of the technical features are replaced. The modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

A data processing method is applied to an IoT gateway, wherein the IoT gateway is connected between a base station and a core network device, and the method includes:

Receiving, by the user terminal, the first data sent by the base station;

Determining, according to the feature information of the first data, a processing policy for the first data, where the feature information includes information for characterizing a communication protocol used to transmit the first data;

Processing the first data with the processing policy.
The method of claim 1, wherein the determining a processing policy for the first data based on the feature information of the first data comprises:

Determining, according to the feature information, that the first data is non-Internet of Things data or Internet of Things data;

If the first data is non-Internet of Things data, the first data to be directly sent to the core network device is determined as the processing policy;

If the first data is the Internet of Things data, the first data is directly sent to the core network device as the processing policy according to a preset rule, or the first data is to be performed according to a customized requirement. The logical process is determined to be the processing strategy.
The method of claim 2, after the logical processing of the first data according to the customization requirement, the method further comprises:

The second data obtained by logically processing the first data is locally saved or sent to the user terminal.
The method of claim 2, after the logical processing of the first data according to the customization requirement, the method further comprises:

The second data obtained by logically processing the first data is sent to the core network device.
The method of claim 2, wherein the IoT gateway is further connected to the remote network device, and after the logically processing the first data according to the customization requirement, the method further comprises:

And sending the second data obtained by logically processing the first data to the remote network device.
An IoT gateway is characterized in that the IoT gateway is connected between a base station and a core network device, and the IoT gateway includes:

a memory that stores instructions;

a processor coupled to the memory for performing the following steps when loading the instructions:

Receiving, by the user terminal, the first data sent by the base station;

Determining, according to the feature information of the first data, a processing policy for the first data, where the feature information includes information for characterizing a communication protocol used to transmit the first data;

Processing the first data with the processing policy.
The Internet of Things gateway of claim 6 wherein said processor performs the following steps when loading said instructions:

Determining, according to the feature information, that the first data is non-Internet of Things data or Internet of Things data;

If the first data is non-Internet of Things data, the first data to be directly sent to the core network device is determined as the processing policy;

If the first data is the Internet of Things data, the first data is directly sent to the core network device as the processing policy according to a preset rule, or the first data is to be performed according to a customized requirement. The logical process is determined to be the processing strategy.
The Internet of Things gateway of claim 7 wherein said processor performs the following steps when loading said instructions:

The second data obtained by logically processing the first data is locally saved or sent to the user terminal.
The Internet of Things gateway of claim 7 wherein said processor performs the following steps when loading said instructions:

The second data obtained by logically processing the first data is sent to the core network device.
The Internet of Things gateway of claim 7 wherein said IoT gateway is further Connected to a remote network device, the processor performs the following steps when loading the instructions:

And sending the second data obtained by logically processing the first data to the remote network device.