WO2018201354A1 - Control method and device for automatic transportation apparatus, and storage medium - Google Patents

Control method and device for automatic transportation apparatus, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018201354A1
WO2018201354A1 PCT/CN2017/082924 CN2017082924W WO2018201354A1 WO 2018201354 A1 WO2018201354 A1 WO 2018201354A1 CN 2017082924 W CN2017082924 W CN 2017082924W WO 2018201354 A1 WO2018201354 A1 WO 2018201354A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
route
current
destination address
driving
travel
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PCT/CN2017/082924
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘均
刘新
宋朝忠
Original Assignee
深圳市元征科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/082924 priority Critical patent/WO2018201354A1/en
Priority to CN201780086411.9A priority patent/CN110383190A/en
Publication of WO2018201354A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018201354A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
    • G05D1/02Control of position or course in two dimensions

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of automatic driving, and in particular to a method, device and computer readable storage medium for controlling an automatic transportation device.
  • the traditional transportation system is that the driver drives the vehicle autonomously on the road, so the cargo transportation is generally carried out by the driver to drive the goods to the destination.
  • the driver when the driver drives the goods to the destination, the driver will be fatigued and unable to work for a long time.
  • the transportation distance is long, the driver needs to drive at night, which is easy to cause traffic accidents and social property.
  • the safety of life has caused considerable threats; and, through the driver's cargo transportation, it will cause waste of personnel resources and increase transportation costs.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a control method, a device and a computer readable storage medium for an automatic transportation device, which aim to solve the problem that traffic transportation by a driver is easy to cause a traffic accident, which poses a considerable threat to social property and life safety. And it will cause waste of personnel resources and improve the technical cost of transportation costs.
  • the present invention provides a method of controlling an automatic transportation device, the method comprising:
  • the present invention also provides a control device for an automatic transportation device, the device comprising: a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a control program of the automatic transportation device; and the processor is configured to execute the The control program of the automatic transportation device is described to implement the steps of the above control method of the automatic transportation device.
  • the control method, device and computer readable storage medium of the automatic transportation device proposed by the invention obtain the current loading cargo address, the destination address input by the user and the communication number input by the user; and then according to the current loading cargo address and purpose
  • the address generates a plurality of driving routes, and selects an optimal driving route according to the generated driving route; when the automatic driving instruction is detected, controlling the current automatic transportation device to automatically travel according to the optimal driving route, the goods can be transported to the destination address.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for controlling an automatic transportation device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a refinement process of a step of generating a plurality of driving routes according to the current loading and unloading cargo address and a destination address according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and selecting an optimal driving route according to the generated driving route; schematic diagram;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a third embodiment of a method for controlling an automatic transportation device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a fourth embodiment of a method for controlling an automatic transportation device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a fifth embodiment of a method for controlling an automatic transportation device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a sixth embodiment of a method for controlling an automatic transportation device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a seventh embodiment of a method for controlling an automatic transportation device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a device in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the main solution of the embodiment of the present invention is: obtaining the current loaded transport cargo address, the destination address input by the user, and the communication number input by the user; and then generating a plurality of driving routes according to the current loaded shipping cargo address and the destination address, and according to The generated driving route selects an optimal driving route; when the automatic driving instruction is detected, the current automatic transportation device is controlled to automatically travel according to the optimal driving route, and the cargo can be transported to the destination address without manual driving, thereby reducing The occurrence of traffic accidents improves social property and life safety, and saves personnel resources, thereby reducing transportation costs; when the destination address is reached, the information of the goods arriving at the destination address is output to the communication number, so as to remind the corresponding personnel The goods transported to the destination address are placed to ensure the safety of the goods.
  • the embodiment of the present invention considers that in the prior art, autonomously driving a vehicle is generally performed by a driver.
  • the disadvantage of the solution is that the driver drives the vehicle to the destination by autonomous driving, and the driver is fatigued and cannot be long. Time work, especially when the transportation distance is long, the driver needs to drive at night, which is easy to cause traffic accidents, which poses a considerable threat to social property and life safety. Moreover, the transportation of goods by the driver will result in personnel resources. Waste, increase transportation costs.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling an automatic transportation device, which acquires a current loading cargo address, a destination address input by a user, and a communication number input by a user; and then generates an address based on the current loaded shipping cargo and a destination address.
  • a plurality of driving routes and selecting an optimal driving route according to the generated driving route; when the automatic driving instruction is detected, controlling the current automatic transportation device to automatically travel according to the optimal driving route, the goods can be transported to the destination address, It requires human driving, which reduces the occurrence of traffic accidents, improves social property and life safety, and saves personnel resources, thereby reducing transportation costs.
  • the destination address When the destination address is reached, the goods are delivered to the destination address. Information to remind the corresponding personnel to place the goods transported to the destination address to ensure the safety of the goods.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for controlling an automatic transportation device according to the present invention.
  • the method includes:
  • Step S10 obtaining the current loading cargo address, the destination address input by the user, and the communication number input by the user;
  • various embodiments of the present invention are implemented by an automatic transport device, an automatic transport device (Autonomous Vehicles; Self-piloting automobile Also known as driverless equipment, computer driving equipment, or wheeled mobile robots, it is a smart device that realizes driverless driving through a computer system, and more specifically, implements various aspects of the present invention through a computer system in an automatic transportation device.
  • an automatic transport device Autonomous Vehicles; Self-piloting automobile Also known as driverless equipment, computer driving equipment, or wheeled mobile robots
  • the onboard unit is mounted on the automatic transportation device, and the onboard unit may be a Redbox, a Tbox or other communication unit.
  • ADAS Advanced Driver Assistant System
  • ADAS Advanced Driver Assistance System
  • ADAS is a variety of sensors installed in the car, in the process of driving the device to sense the surrounding environment, collect data, static, dynamic object identification, detection and tracking And combined with the navigation map data, the system calculation and analysis, so as to effectively avoid other vehicles and pedestrians on the road, effectively increase the comfort and safety of driving. Effectively reduce driving risk and ultimately achieve the goal of zero death.
  • the autopilot device when detecting that the user loads the transported goods, activates the positioning module, acquires the current location, and obtains the destination address of the transported cargo through the user input. Further, the user can input the communication number so that when the transported goods arrive at the destination, the corresponding person is notified by the automatic transport device to arrange the transported goods.
  • Step S20 generating a plurality of driving routes according to the current loaded shipping cargo address and the destination address, and selecting an optimal driving route according to the generated driving route;
  • a plurality of driving routes are generated according to the current loading and shipping cargo address and the destination address. It can be understood that there may be multiple driving routes, and the processor may be according to each driving route.
  • Driving time and driving distance select the driving route and then select the optimal driving route.
  • the method for selecting the optimal route is as follows: 1. The time taken by each route can be directly selected, and the route with the least time is selected as the optimal route; second, or according to each route. The itinerary can be selected, and the route with the shortest trip is taken as the optimal route. Third, the optimal route can be selected according to the time spent by each route and the weight between the trips.
  • the invention preferably adopts a third selection method, that is, adding a calculation weight to the travel time of each route according to the stroke of each route, wherein the longer the travel distance, the larger the calculation weight; and then the calculated weight is the smallest.
  • the route corresponding to the travel time is used as the optimal travel route.
  • Step S30 when the automatic driving instruction is detected, controlling the current automatic transportation device to automatically drive according to the optimal driving route;
  • the current automatic transportation device can be controlled to automatically travel according to the optimal driving route, and the cargo can be transported to the destination address input by the user, without the driver driving autonomously, and automatically Driving can avoid traffic accidents caused by poor driver driving skills, thus reducing traffic accidents. Further, by planning the driving route, traffic congestion is avoided, thereby reducing the time to reach the destination address and improving the user experience.
  • Step S40 when the destination address is reached, output information of the arrival destination address of the goods to the communication number.
  • the information of the cargo arrival destination address may be output to the communication number, so that the relevant personnel can place the cargo, and further, The information of the arrival of the goods to the destination address may be output to the communication number within a preset time distance from the destination address, so that the relevant personnel know in advance that the goods are about to reach the destination address, so that the relevant personnel can plan the time to reach the destination address.
  • the control method of the automatic transportation device proposed by the embodiment obtains the current loading cargo address, the destination address input by the user, and the communication number input by the user; and then generates a plurality of driving routes according to the current loading and shipping cargo address and the destination address, And selecting an optimal driving route according to the generated driving route; when the automatic driving instruction is detected, controlling the current automatic transportation device to automatically travel according to the optimal driving route, the goods can be transported to the destination address without manual driving, Thereby reducing the occurrence of traffic accidents, improving social property and life safety, and saving personnel resources, thereby reducing transportation costs; when reaching the destination address, outputting information of the goods to the destination address to the communication number, so as to remind The corresponding personnel will arrange the goods transported to the destination address to ensure the safety of the goods.
  • a second embodiment of the control method of the automatic transporting apparatus of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment of the control method of the automatic transporting apparatus of the present invention.
  • step S20 includes:
  • Step S21 calculating the travel time and travel distance of each travel route
  • Step S22 adding a calculation weight to the travel time according to the travel distance, wherein the longer the travel distance, the larger the calculation weight;
  • Step S23 calculating the travel time of each travel route according to the added calculation weight value, and using the calculated travel route with the shortest weighted travel time as the selected optimal travel route.
  • the method for calculating the optimal route may be: first calculating the travel time and the travel distance of each travel route, and then adding a calculation weight to the travel time according to the travel distance, wherein the longer the travel distance, the more the calculation weight is. And calculating the travel time of each travel route according to the added calculation weight, and pushing the calculated travel route with the shortest weighted travel time as the optimal travel route to the user.
  • the travel time can be multiplied by the corresponding weight value to obtain the weighted travel time, and then the calculated travel route with the minimum weighted travel time is used as the optimal travel route.
  • a third embodiment of the control method of the automatic transporting apparatus of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment of the control method of the automatic transporting apparatus of the present invention.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step S50 recording the traveled trajectory according to the current loaded transport cargo address and the destination address, and generating the traveled route according to the traveled trajectory, wherein the traveled route includes the automatic transport equipment from the current loading transport cargo address to the destination address during the driving process.
  • the shape of the lane track the sequence of road names that pass in sequence;
  • Step S60 recording the traveling speed of the automatic transportation device from the current loading and transporting cargo address to the destination address;
  • step S70 the traveled route and the travel speed are used as references for generating the travel route.
  • the trajectory of the automatic transportation device is recorded according to the current loading and transportation cargo address and the destination address of the automatic transportation device, and the current road condition is monitored to obtain intelligence.
  • the road condition information such as the sequence of road names passed by the skateboard, and then the travel route is generated according to the traveled trajectory, wherein the travel route includes the shape of the trajectory during the driving process from the current loading transport cargo address to the destination address, and the road passing through a sequence of names; then further, recording the travel speed of the automatic transport device from the current loading transport cargo address to the destination address, in particular, the travel speed of the automatic transport device can be recorded in segments, such as dividing the trip into segments Then, the speed of each segment is recorded, and the real-time speed of the automatic transport equipment can also be recorded to better understand the real-time speed of the automatic transport equipment during driving.
  • After obtaining the traveled route and the travel speed when the route to be traveled is subsequently generated, it can be used as a reference to avoid the road where the road is congested
  • the driving route is changed in time to avoid the automatic transportation equipment being blocked on the driving route, thereby avoiding unnecessary time waste, thereby improving the travel efficiency of the user.
  • the control method of the automatic transportation device proposed in this embodiment firstly records the traveled trajectory according to the current loaded transport cargo address and the destination address during the running of the automatic transport device, and generates a traveled route according to the traveled trajectory, wherein the driven route has been driven.
  • the route includes the shape of the driving track during the driving from the current loading and transporting cargo address to the destination address, and the sequence of road names passing through; and then further recording the automatic transporting device from the current loading and transporting cargo address to the destination address.
  • the driving speed; the recorded driving route and the traveling speed are used as reference for generating the driving route, so that in the process of the user's subsequent travel, when the special situation of congestion occurs on the to-be-traveled route, the driving route is changed in time to avoid automatic transportation.
  • the equipment is blocked on the driving route, avoiding unnecessary waste of time, thereby improving the travel efficiency of the user.
  • a fourth embodiment of the control method of the automatic transport apparatus of the present invention is proposed based on the third embodiment of the control method of the automatic transport apparatus of the present invention.
  • the method further includes:
  • step S80 the road condition information of the automatic driving route is recorded according to the optimal driving route, wherein the road condition information includes current road condition information of the road corresponding to each road name, and the current road condition information includes the current road traffic volume of the corresponding road, and the current Water accumulation, current construction status, current air quality, current traffic conditions;
  • step S90 the traveled route, the travel speed, and the road condition information are used as a reference for generating a travel route.
  • the road condition information of the travel route may be further recorded, wherein the road condition information includes current road condition information of the road corresponding to each road name.
  • the current road condition information includes the current road traffic volume of the corresponding road, the current water accumulation amount, the current construction state, the current air quality, and the current traffic condition; when the road condition information is obtained and the driving route is congested or difficult to pass, the road is congested.
  • the information is recorded, specifically, the road condition on each road of the route of the route is obtained according to the road condition information, and the road condition on each road according to the route of the route and the road layout around the route are poor on the road route (the road condition is poor)
  • the road condition information ie greater than the preset amount of vehicles
  • excessive water accumulation ie greater than the preset amount of water
  • road construction ie greater than the preset amount of water
  • traffic accidents ie PM2.5 is greater than the preset value
  • poor air quality ie PM2.5 is greater than the preset value
  • the road condition information is used as a reference for generating the driving route, so that the automatic transportation equipment avoids the roads that are unfavorable for driving, such as large traffic flow, large construction traffic, and large traffic flow during driving. Reduce congestion time and improve user experience.
  • the control method of the automatic transportation device proposed in this embodiment records the road condition information of the automatic driving route according to the optimal driving route during the running of the automatic transportation device, wherein the road condition information includes the current road name corresponding to each road name
  • the road condition information includes the current road traffic volume of the corresponding road, the current water accumulation amount, the current construction state, the current air quality, and the current traffic condition; and then the traveled route, the travel speed, and the road condition information are used as the generated travel route.
  • the reference makes the automatic transportation equipment avoid the roads that are not conducive to driving, such as large traffic flow and large traffic volume during driving, thereby reducing congestion time and improving user experience.
  • a fourth embodiment of the control method of the automatic transportation device of the present invention is proposed based on the third embodiment of the control method of the automatic transportation device of the present invention.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step S100 calculating a time to reach the destination address according to the selected optimal driving route and the departure time
  • Step S110 When the current time is the time to reach the destination address, determine whether the current address is consistent with the destination address.
  • Step S120 If the current address is consistent with the destination address, control the automatic transport device to stop automatic driving, and output information of the goods to the destination address to the communication number.
  • the time to reach the destination address can be calculated according to the selected optimal driving route and the departure time; when the current time is the time to reach the destination address, the current address is obtained, and the current address is determined. Whether the current address and the destination address are consistent; if the current address is consistent with the destination address, controlling the automatic transport device to stop the automatic driving, and outputting the information of the goods to the destination address to the communication number, so that the relevant personnel can place the transported goods. . Further, if the current address does not match the destination address, it is necessary to determine whether the current driving route is correct. If the current driving route is incorrect, the current driving route is re-adjusted.
  • the current address and the destination address are Analyze the cause of the inconsistency, such as delays caused by traffic jams, etc., then continue driving according to the current route, and feedback the delay and delay time to the communication number. In order to make the relevant personnel more accurately grasp the time when the goods arrive at the destination address, make reasonable arrangements for their own itinerary.
  • the time to reach the destination address can be calculated according to the selected optimal driving route and the departure time; when the current time is the time to reach the destination address, Determining whether the current address is consistent with the destination address; if the current address is consistent with the destination address, controlling the automatic transport device to stop automatic driving, and outputting information of the goods to the destination address to the communication number, so that the relevant personnel are informed When the transported goods arrive at the destination address, the transported goods are placed.
  • a sixth embodiment of the control method of the automatic transporting apparatus of the present invention is proposed based on the fifth embodiment of the control method of the automatic transporting apparatus of the present invention.
  • step after the step S110 further includes:
  • Step S130 if the current address does not match the destination address, extract a driving track shape of the traveled route in the current driving route;
  • Step S140 determining whether the shape of the driving track of the traveled route in the current driving route matches the shape of the track of the corresponding route in the optimal driving route;
  • Step S150 If the shape of the driving trajectory of the travel route in the current driving route matches the trajectory shape of the corresponding route in the optimal driving route, continue to control the automatic transportation device to perform automatic driving according to the optimal driving route, and according to the current
  • the address recalculates the time to reach the destination address, and when the time to the destination address is reached, the information of the goods arriving at the destination address is output to the communication number.
  • the current address is obtained, and after determining whether the current address and the destination address are consistent, if the current address and the destination address are inconsistent, it is necessary to further determine whether the driving route of the automatic transportation device is Correct, therefore, it is necessary to extract the shape of the driving track of the travel route in the current driving route, and then determine whether the shape of the driving track of the traveled route in the current driving route matches the shape of the track according to the corresponding route in the optimal driving route; if the current driving route is in the current driving route The shape of the driving path of the driven route matches the shape of the trajectory of the corresponding route in the optimal driving route, indicating that the current driving route of the automatic transportation device is correct, and therefore, the automatic transportation device can be continuously controlled according to the optimal driving route for automatic driving.
  • the reason for not reaching the destination address on time can be further analyzed, and the driving speed of the automatic transportation device can be adjusted according to the analyzed reason, and then the time to reach the destination address is recalculated according to the current address and the adjusted speed, and the time of recalculation will be calculated.
  • a seventh embodiment of the control method of the automatic transport apparatus of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment of the control method of the automatic transport apparatus of the present invention.
  • the method further includes:
  • Step S160 real-time monitoring the personnel and vehicle concentration of the undriven road in the road through which the selected optimal driving route passes;
  • Step S170 during the running, the traveling speed of the automatic transportation device is changed according to the detected personnel and vehicle density.
  • the personnel and the vehicle concentration of the untraveled road in the road passing through the optimal driving route can be monitored in real time, thereby acquiring the road ahead.
  • Pedestrian and vehicle conditions in order to regulate the speed of the automatic transport equipment.
  • the feedback of the roadside unit can be used to know the density of people and vehicles in the road; when the automatic transportation equipment is running, when the intensity of personnel or vehicles in the road is monitored, or the concentration of people and vehicles is monitored When the height is relatively high, the driving speed of the automatic transportation equipment can be appropriately reduced.
  • the personnel and the vehicle condition of the road can be adopted according to the distance set by the user. For example, when the distance set by the user is 20 meters, only 20 meters is used. Speed changes can be made to the personnel and vehicle density of the roads within the road.
  • the control method of the automatic transportation device proposed in this embodiment monitors the personnel and vehicle density of the untraveled road in the road through which the selected optimal driving route passes in real time; and then, according to the detected personnel and vehicle intensiveness during driving, The degree of change of the speed of the automatic transport equipment is prevented, and the automatic transport equipment is prevented from colliding in a place where people or vehicles are dense, thereby improving the safety of driving.
  • the invention further provides a control device for an automatic transport device.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control device of the automatic transport device may include a processor 1001, such as a CPU, and a memory 1002. Connection communication between these components can be achieved via a communication bus.
  • the memory 1002 may be a high speed RAM memory or a stable memory (non-volatile) Memory), such as disk storage.
  • the memory 1002 can also optionally be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001.
  • control device of the automatic transportation device may further include a user interface, a network interface, a camera, and an RF (Radio) Frequency, RF) circuits, sensors, audio circuits, WiFi modules, and more.
  • the user interface may include a display, an input unit such as a keyboard, and the optional user interface may also include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface.
  • the network interface can optionally include a standard wired interface or a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface).
  • control device structure of the automatic transport device shown in FIG. 8 does not constitute a limitation of the control device of the automatic transport device, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or a combination of certain Parts, or different parts.
  • a memory 1002 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system and a control program of the automatic transportation device.
  • the processor 1001 may be used to execute a control program of the automatic transport device stored in the memory 1002 to implement the steps of the above-described control method of the automatic transport device.
  • control device for the automatic transportation device of the present invention is substantially the same as the embodiment of the control method for the automatic transportation device, and is not described herein.
  • the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs being executable by one or more processors to implement the automated transport device described above The steps of the control method.
  • the specific embodiment of the computer readable storage medium of the present invention is substantially the same as the control method of the automatic transportation device and the control device of the automatic transportation device, and details are not described herein.
  • the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is better.
  • Implementation Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk,
  • the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods of various embodiments of the present invention.

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Abstract

A control method for an automatic transportation apparatus comprises the following steps: acquiring an address at which a cargo is currently loaded, a destination address entered by a user and a communication number entered by the user (S10); generating a plurality of driving routes according to the address at which the cargo is currently loaded and the destination address, and selecting the optimal driving route among the generated driving routes (S20); upon detecting an automatic driving command, controlling a current automatic transportation apparatus to automatically drive according to the optimal driving route (S30); and upon arriving at the destination address, outputting, to the communication number, information indicating arrival of the cargo at the destination address (S40). The method can reduce occurrence of traffic congestion and accidents, facilitate efficient utilization of labors and other social resources, and improve the efficiency of cargo transportation.

Description

自动运输设备的控制方法、设备及存储介质  Control method, device and storage medium for automatic transportation equipment
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及自动驾驶领域,尤其涉及一种自动运输设备的控制方法、设备及计算机可读存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of automatic driving, and in particular to a method, device and computer readable storage medium for controlling an automatic transportation device.
背景技术Background technique
作为21 世纪的交通工具,汽车在人类的工作生活中扮演着重要的角色,成为千万家庭不可或缺的一部分。马路上车辆越来越多,越来越拥挤,路况越来越复杂。As 21 In the transportation of the century, cars play an important role in the working life of human beings and become an indispensable part of thousands of families. There are more and more vehicles on the road, more and more crowded, and the road conditions are becoming more and more complicated.
目前,传统的交通系统是驾驶员在道路上自主驾驶车辆,因此货物运输一般是通过驾驶员进行自主驾驶,将货物运输至目的地。但通过驾驶员进行自主驾驶,将货物运输至目的地,驾驶员会疲劳,无法进行长时间工作,尤其是在运输距离较长时,驾驶员需要夜间进行驾驶,容易造成交通事故,对社会财产和人生安全造成了相当的威胁;并且,通过驾驶员进行货物运输,会造成人员资源的浪费,提高运输成本。At present, the traditional transportation system is that the driver drives the vehicle autonomously on the road, so the cargo transportation is generally carried out by the driver to drive the goods to the destination. However, when the driver drives the goods to the destination, the driver will be fatigued and unable to work for a long time. Especially when the transportation distance is long, the driver needs to drive at night, which is easy to cause traffic accidents and social property. And the safety of life has caused considerable threats; and, through the driver's cargo transportation, it will cause waste of personnel resources and increase transportation costs.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提出一种自动运输设备的控制方法、设备及计算机可读存储介质,旨在解决通过驾驶员进行货物运输,容易造成交通事故,对社会财产和人生安全造成了相当的威胁,并且会造成人员资源的浪费,提高运输成本的技术问题。The main object of the present invention is to provide a control method, a device and a computer readable storage medium for an automatic transportation device, which aim to solve the problem that traffic transportation by a driver is easy to cause a traffic accident, which poses a considerable threat to social property and life safety. And it will cause waste of personnel resources and improve the technical cost of transportation costs.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种自动运输设备的控制方法,所述方法包括:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method of controlling an automatic transportation device, the method comprising:
获取当前装载运输货物地址、用户输入的目的地址及用户输入的通讯号码;Obtaining the current loaded shipping cargo address, the destination address entered by the user, and the communication number entered by the user;
根据所述当前装载运输货物地址及目的地址生成若干条行驶路线,并根据生成的行驶路线挑选最优行驶路线;Generating a plurality of driving routes according to the current loading and shipping cargo address and the destination address, and selecting an optimal driving route according to the generated driving route;
在检测到自动行驶指令时,控制当前自动运输设备按照所述最优行驶路线自动行驶;When the automatic driving instruction is detected, controlling the current automatic transportation device to automatically drive according to the optimal driving route;
在到达所述目的地址时,向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息。When the destination address is reached, information indicating that the goods arrive at the destination address is output to the communication number.
此外,为实现上述目的,本发明还提供一种自动运输设备的控制设备,所述设备包括:处理器及存储器,所述存储器中存储有自动运输设备的控制程序;所述处理器用于执行所述自动运输设备的控制程序,以实现上述自动运输设备的控制方法的步骤。In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a control device for an automatic transportation device, the device comprising: a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a control program of the automatic transportation device; and the processor is configured to execute the The control program of the automatic transportation device is described to implement the steps of the above control method of the automatic transportation device.
本发明提出的自动运输设备的控制方法、设备及计算机可读存储介质,通过获取当前装载运输货物地址、用户输入的目的地址及用户输入的通讯号码;然后根据所述当前装载运输货物地址及目的地址生成若干条行驶路线,并根据生成的行驶路线挑选最优行驶路线;在检测到自动行驶指令时,控制当前自动运输设备按照所述最优行驶路线自动行驶,即可将货物运输至目的地址,不需要人为进行驾驶,从而降低了交通事故的发生,提高了社会财产和人生安全,并且节约了人员资源,从而降低运输成本;在到达所述目的地址时,向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息,以便提醒对应人员将运输至目的地址的货物进行安置,以保障货物的安全。The control method, device and computer readable storage medium of the automatic transportation device proposed by the invention obtain the current loading cargo address, the destination address input by the user and the communication number input by the user; and then according to the current loading cargo address and purpose The address generates a plurality of driving routes, and selects an optimal driving route according to the generated driving route; when the automatic driving instruction is detected, controlling the current automatic transportation device to automatically travel according to the optimal driving route, the goods can be transported to the destination address. It does not require human driving, thereby reducing the occurrence of traffic accidents, improving social property and life safety, and saving personnel resources, thereby reducing transportation costs; when arriving at the destination address, outputting goods to the communication number The destination address information, in order to remind the corresponding personnel to place the goods transported to the destination address to ensure the safety of the goods.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明自动运输设备的控制方法第一实施例的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for controlling an automatic transportation device according to the present invention;
图2为本发明自动运输设备的控制方法第二实施例中根据所述当前装载运输货物地址及目的地址生成若干条行驶路线,并根据生成的行驶路线挑选最优行驶路线的步骤的细化流程示意图;2 is a refinement process of a step of generating a plurality of driving routes according to the current loading and unloading cargo address and a destination address according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and selecting an optimal driving route according to the generated driving route; schematic diagram;
图3为本发明自动运输设备的控制方法第三实施例的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flow chart of a third embodiment of a method for controlling an automatic transportation device according to the present invention;
图4为本发明自动运输设备的控制方法第四实施例的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flow chart of a fourth embodiment of a method for controlling an automatic transportation device according to the present invention;
图5为本发明自动运输设备的控制方法第五实施例的流程示意图;5 is a schematic flow chart of a fifth embodiment of a method for controlling an automatic transportation device according to the present invention;
图6为本发明自动运输设备的控制方法第六实施例的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flow chart of a sixth embodiment of a method for controlling an automatic transportation device according to the present invention;
图7为本发明自动运输设备的控制方法第七实施例的流程示意图;7 is a schematic flow chart of a seventh embodiment of a method for controlling an automatic transportation device according to the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的设备结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a device in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments.
具体实施方式detailed description
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
本发明实施例的主要解决方案是:通过获取当前装载运输货物地址、用户输入的目的地址及用户输入的通讯号码;然后根据所述当前装载运输货物地址及目的地址生成若干条行驶路线,并根据生成的行驶路线挑选最优行驶路线;在检测到自动行驶指令时,控制当前自动运输设备按照所述最优行驶路线自动行驶,即可将货物运输至目的地址,不需要人为进行驾驶,从而降低了交通事故的发生,提高了社会财产和人生安全,并且节约了人员资源,从而降低运输成本;在到达所述目的地址时,向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息,以便提醒对应人员将运输至目的地址的货物进行安置,以保障货物的安全。The main solution of the embodiment of the present invention is: obtaining the current loaded transport cargo address, the destination address input by the user, and the communication number input by the user; and then generating a plurality of driving routes according to the current loaded shipping cargo address and the destination address, and according to The generated driving route selects an optimal driving route; when the automatic driving instruction is detected, the current automatic transportation device is controlled to automatically travel according to the optimal driving route, and the cargo can be transported to the destination address without manual driving, thereby reducing The occurrence of traffic accidents improves social property and life safety, and saves personnel resources, thereby reducing transportation costs; when the destination address is reached, the information of the goods arriving at the destination address is output to the communication number, so as to remind the corresponding personnel The goods transported to the destination address are placed to ensure the safety of the goods.
本发明实施例考虑到,现有技术中,一般是通过驾驶员进行自主驾驶车辆,该方案的缺点在于:通过驾驶员进行自主驾驶,将货物运输至目的地,驾驶员会疲劳,无法进行长时间工作,尤其是在运输距离较长时,驾驶员需要夜间进行驾驶,容易造成交通事故,对社会财产和人生安全造成了相当的威胁;并且,通过驾驶员进行货物运输,会造成人员资源的浪费,提高运输成本。The embodiment of the present invention considers that in the prior art, autonomously driving a vehicle is generally performed by a driver. The disadvantage of the solution is that the driver drives the vehicle to the destination by autonomous driving, and the driver is fatigued and cannot be long. Time work, especially when the transportation distance is long, the driver needs to drive at night, which is easy to cause traffic accidents, which poses a considerable threat to social property and life safety. Moreover, the transportation of goods by the driver will result in personnel resources. Waste, increase transportation costs.
为此,本发明实施例提出一种自动运输设备的控制方法,通过获取当前装载运输货物地址、用户输入的目的地址及用户输入的通讯号码;然后根据所述当前装载运输货物地址及目的地址生成若干条行驶路线,并根据生成的行驶路线挑选最优行驶路线;在检测到自动行驶指令时,控制当前自动运输设备按照所述最优行驶路线自动行驶,即可将货物运输至目的地址,不需要人为进行驾驶,从而降低了交通事故的发生,提高了社会财产和人生安全,并且节约了人员资源,从而降低运输成本;在到达所述目的地址时,向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息,以便提醒对应人员将运输至目的地址的货物进行安置,以保障货物的安全。To this end, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling an automatic transportation device, which acquires a current loading cargo address, a destination address input by a user, and a communication number input by a user; and then generates an address based on the current loaded shipping cargo and a destination address. a plurality of driving routes, and selecting an optimal driving route according to the generated driving route; when the automatic driving instruction is detected, controlling the current automatic transportation device to automatically travel according to the optimal driving route, the goods can be transported to the destination address, It requires human driving, which reduces the occurrence of traffic accidents, improves social property and life safety, and saves personnel resources, thereby reducing transportation costs. When the destination address is reached, the goods are delivered to the destination address. Information to remind the corresponding personnel to place the goods transported to the destination address to ensure the safety of the goods.
参照图1,图1为本发明自动运输设备的控制方法第一实施例的流程示意图。1 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for controlling an automatic transportation device according to the present invention.
在本实施例中,该方法包括:In this embodiment, the method includes:
步骤S10,获取当前装载运输货物地址、用户输入的目的地址及用户输入的通讯号码;Step S10, obtaining the current loading cargo address, the destination address input by the user, and the communication number input by the user;
在本实施例中,通过自动运输设备实现本发明的各个实施例,自动运输设备(Autonomous vehicles;Self-piloting automobile )又称无人驾驶设备、电脑驾驶设备、或轮式移动机器人,是一种通过电脑系统实现无人驾驶的智能设备,更具体地,是通过自动运输设备中的电脑系统实现本发明的各个实施例。并且,自动运输设备上安装有车载单元,车载单元可以是Redbox、Tbox或其它可通讯的车载单元。对于车载单元,可以基于ADAS(Advanced Driver Assistant System,高级驾驶辅助系统)实现,ADAS是利用安装在车上的各式各样传感器,在设备行驶过程中随时来感应周围的环境,收集数据,进行静态、动态物体的辨识、侦测与追踪,并结合导航仪地图数据,进行系统的运算与分析,从而有效避开马路上的其他车辆及行人等,有效增加设备驾驶的舒适性和安全性。有效降低驾驶风险,并最终实现事故零死亡的目标。In the present embodiment, various embodiments of the present invention are implemented by an automatic transport device, an automatic transport device (Autonomous Vehicles; Self-piloting automobile Also known as driverless equipment, computer driving equipment, or wheeled mobile robots, it is a smart device that realizes driverless driving through a computer system, and more specifically, implements various aspects of the present invention through a computer system in an automatic transportation device. Example. Moreover, the onboard unit is mounted on the automatic transportation device, and the onboard unit may be a Redbox, a Tbox or other communication unit. For on-board units, it can be based on ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistant System, advanced driver assistance system), ADAS is a variety of sensors installed in the car, in the process of driving the device to sense the surrounding environment, collect data, static, dynamic object identification, detection and tracking And combined with the navigation map data, the system calculation and analysis, so as to effectively avoid other vehicles and pedestrians on the road, effectively increase the comfort and safety of driving. Effectively reduce driving risk and ultimately achieve the goal of zero death.
具体地,在检测到用户进行装载运输货物时,自动驾驶设备启动定位模块,获取当前位置,并通过用户输入获得运输货物的目的地址。进一步地,用户可以输入通讯号码,以便运输的货物到达目的地时,通过自动运输设备通知对应的人员对运输的货物进行安置。Specifically, when detecting that the user loads the transported goods, the autopilot device activates the positioning module, acquires the current location, and obtains the destination address of the transported cargo through the user input. Further, the user can input the communication number so that when the transported goods arrive at the destination, the corresponding person is notified by the automatic transport device to arrange the transported goods.
步骤S20,根据所述当前装载运输货物地址及目的地址生成若干条行驶路线,并根据生成的行驶路线挑选最优行驶路线;Step S20, generating a plurality of driving routes according to the current loaded shipping cargo address and the destination address, and selecting an optimal driving route according to the generated driving route;
在获得当前装载运输货物地址及目的地址之后,根据所述当前装载运输货物地址及目的地址生成若干条行驶路线,可以理解的是,行驶路线可以有多条,处理器可以根据各条行驶路线的行驶时间及行驶路程对行驶路线进行挑选,然后挑选最优行驶路线。具体地,对最优路线进行挑选的方法有:一、可以直接按照每条路线所花费的时间进行挑选,即将花费时间最少的路线挑选为最优路线即可;二、或按照每条路线的行程进行挑选即可,即将行程最短的路线作为最优路线;三、还可以根据每条路线的花费时间及行程之间的权重进行组合,从而挑选出最优路线。本发明优先采用第三种挑选方法,即根据每条路线的行程对每条路线的行驶时间添加计算权值,其中,行驶路程越长,计算权重越大;然后将计算出来的权值最小的行驶时间对应的路线作为最优行驶路线。After obtaining the current loaded shipping cargo address and the destination address, a plurality of driving routes are generated according to the current loading and shipping cargo address and the destination address. It can be understood that there may be multiple driving routes, and the processor may be according to each driving route. Driving time and driving distance select the driving route and then select the optimal driving route. Specifically, the method for selecting the optimal route is as follows: 1. The time taken by each route can be directly selected, and the route with the least time is selected as the optimal route; second, or according to each route. The itinerary can be selected, and the route with the shortest trip is taken as the optimal route. Third, the optimal route can be selected according to the time spent by each route and the weight between the trips. The invention preferably adopts a third selection method, that is, adding a calculation weight to the travel time of each route according to the stroke of each route, wherein the longer the travel distance, the larger the calculation weight; and then the calculated weight is the smallest. The route corresponding to the travel time is used as the optimal travel route.
步骤S30,在检测到自动行驶指令时,控制当前自动运输设备按照所述最优行驶路线自动行驶;Step S30, when the automatic driving instruction is detected, controlling the current automatic transportation device to automatically drive according to the optimal driving route;
在挑选得到最优行驶路线之后,即可控制当前自动运输设备按照所述最优行驶路线自动行驶,即可将货物运输至用户输入的目的地址,不需要通过驾驶员进行自主驾驶,同时通过自动驾驶,可以避免由于驾驶员驾驶技术不佳而引发的交通事故,因此同时减少了交通事故的发生。进一步地,通过对行驶路线的规划,避免了交通拥堵,从而缩减了达到目的地址的时间,提高了用户体验。 After selecting the optimal driving route, the current automatic transportation device can be controlled to automatically travel according to the optimal driving route, and the cargo can be transported to the destination address input by the user, without the driver driving autonomously, and automatically Driving can avoid traffic accidents caused by poor driver driving skills, thus reducing traffic accidents. Further, by planning the driving route, traffic congestion is avoided, thereby reducing the time to reach the destination address and improving the user experience.
步骤S40,在到达所述目的地址时,向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息。Step S40, when the destination address is reached, output information of the arrival destination address of the goods to the communication number.
在控制自动运输设备按照所述最优行驶路线自动行驶之后,在到达所述目的地址时,可以向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息,以便相关人员对货物进行安置,进一步地,也可以在距离达到目的地址的预设时间内向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息,以便相关人员提前获知货物即将到达目的地址,以便相关人员对到达目的地址的时间进行规划。After the automatic transportation device is controlled to automatically travel according to the optimal driving route, when the destination address is reached, the information of the cargo arrival destination address may be output to the communication number, so that the relevant personnel can place the cargo, and further, The information of the arrival of the goods to the destination address may be output to the communication number within a preset time distance from the destination address, so that the relevant personnel know in advance that the goods are about to reach the destination address, so that the relevant personnel can plan the time to reach the destination address.
本实施例提出的自动运输设备的控制方法,通过获取当前装载运输货物地址、用户输入的目的地址及用户输入的通讯号码;然后根据所述当前装载运输货物地址及目的地址生成若干条行驶路线,并根据生成的行驶路线挑选最优行驶路线;在检测到自动行驶指令时,控制当前自动运输设备按照所述最优行驶路线自动行驶,即可将货物运输至目的地址,不需要人为进行驾驶,从而降低了交通事故的发生,提高了社会财产和人生安全,并且节约了人员资源,从而降低运输成本;在到达所述目的地址时,向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息,以便提醒对应人员将运输至目的地址的货物进行安置,以保障货物的安全。The control method of the automatic transportation device proposed by the embodiment obtains the current loading cargo address, the destination address input by the user, and the communication number input by the user; and then generates a plurality of driving routes according to the current loading and shipping cargo address and the destination address, And selecting an optimal driving route according to the generated driving route; when the automatic driving instruction is detected, controlling the current automatic transportation device to automatically travel according to the optimal driving route, the goods can be transported to the destination address without manual driving, Thereby reducing the occurrence of traffic accidents, improving social property and life safety, and saving personnel resources, thereby reducing transportation costs; when reaching the destination address, outputting information of the goods to the destination address to the communication number, so as to remind The corresponding personnel will arrange the goods transported to the destination address to ensure the safety of the goods.
进一步地,参照图2,基于本发明自动运输设备的控制方法第一实施例提出本发明自动运输设备的控制方法第二实施例。Further, referring to Fig. 2, a second embodiment of the control method of the automatic transporting apparatus of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment of the control method of the automatic transporting apparatus of the present invention.
在本实施例中,所述步骤S20包括:In this embodiment, the step S20 includes:
步骤S21,计算各条行驶路线的行驶时间及行驶路程;Step S21, calculating the travel time and travel distance of each travel route;
步骤S22,根据所述行驶路程对行驶时间添加计算权值,其中,所述行驶路程越长,计算权重越大;Step S22, adding a calculation weight to the travel time according to the travel distance, wherein the longer the travel distance, the larger the calculation weight;
步骤S23,根据添加的计算权值计算所述各条行驶路线的行驶时间,并将计算出的所述加权行驶时间最短的行驶路线作为选择的最优行驶路线。Step S23, calculating the travel time of each travel route according to the added calculation weight value, and using the calculated travel route with the shortest weighted travel time as the selected optimal travel route.
在本实施例中,计算最优路线的方法可以为:首先计算各条行驶路线的行驶时间及行驶路程,然后根据行驶路程对行驶时间添加计算权值,其中,行驶路程越长,计算权重越大;然后根据添加的计算权值计算所述各条行驶路线的行驶时间,并将计算出的所述加权行驶时间最短的行驶路线作为最优行驶路线向用户进行推送。在实际计算过程中,可以将行驶时间乘以对应的加权值,即可获得加权行驶时间,然后将计算得到的加权行驶时间最小对应的行驶路线作为最优行驶路线。In this embodiment, the method for calculating the optimal route may be: first calculating the travel time and the travel distance of each travel route, and then adding a calculation weight to the travel time according to the travel distance, wherein the longer the travel distance, the more the calculation weight is. And calculating the travel time of each travel route according to the added calculation weight, and pushing the calculated travel route with the shortest weighted travel time as the optimal travel route to the user. In the actual calculation process, the travel time can be multiplied by the corresponding weight value to obtain the weighted travel time, and then the calculated travel route with the minimum weighted travel time is used as the optimal travel route.
进一步地,参照图3,基于本发明自动运输设备的控制方法第一实施例提出本发明自动运输设备的控制方法第三实施例。Further, referring to Fig. 3, a third embodiment of the control method of the automatic transporting apparatus of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment of the control method of the automatic transporting apparatus of the present invention.
在本实施例中,所述步骤S30之后,步骤S40之前还包括:In this embodiment, after the step S30, before step S40, the method further includes:
步骤S50,根据当前装载运输货物地址和目的地址记录已行驶轨迹,并根据所述已行驶轨迹生成已行驶路线,其中已行驶路线包括自动运输设备从当前装载运输货物地址出发至目的地址行驶过程中的行车轨迹形状、依次经过的道路名称序列;Step S50, recording the traveled trajectory according to the current loaded transport cargo address and the destination address, and generating the traveled route according to the traveled trajectory, wherein the traveled route includes the automatic transport equipment from the current loading transport cargo address to the destination address during the driving process. The shape of the lane track, the sequence of road names that pass in sequence;
步骤S60,记录自动运输设备从当前装载运输货物地址出发至目的地址行驶过程中的行驶速度;Step S60, recording the traveling speed of the automatic transportation device from the current loading and transporting cargo address to the destination address;
步骤S70,将所述已行驶路线及行驶速度作为生成行驶路线的参考。In step S70, the traveled route and the travel speed are used as references for generating the travel route.
在本实施例中,在自动运输设备进行自动行驶的过程中,根据自动运输设备的当前装载运输货物地址及目的地址对自动运输设备行驶的轨迹进行记录,并对当前路况进行监测,以获得智能滑板通过的道路名称序列等路况信息,然后根据已行驶轨迹生成已行驶路线,其中已行驶路线包括自动运输设备从当前装载运输货物地址出发至目的地址行驶过程中的行车轨迹形状、依次经过的道路名称序列;然后进一步地,记录自动运输设备从当前装载运输货物地址出发至目的地址行驶过程中的行驶速度,具体地,自动运输设备的行驶速度可以进行分段进行记录,比如将行程分成若干段,然后对每一段的行驶速度进行记录,也可以对自动运输设备的实时速度进行记录,以便更好地了解自动运输设备在行驶过程中的实时速度。在获得已行驶路线及行驶速度之后,在后续生成待行驶路线时,可以作为参考,以便避开道路拥堵的道路。In the embodiment, in the process of automatic driving of the automatic transportation device, the trajectory of the automatic transportation device is recorded according to the current loading and transportation cargo address and the destination address of the automatic transportation device, and the current road condition is monitored to obtain intelligence. The road condition information such as the sequence of road names passed by the skateboard, and then the travel route is generated according to the traveled trajectory, wherein the travel route includes the shape of the trajectory during the driving process from the current loading transport cargo address to the destination address, and the road passing through a sequence of names; then further, recording the travel speed of the automatic transport device from the current loading transport cargo address to the destination address, in particular, the travel speed of the automatic transport device can be recorded in segments, such as dividing the trip into segments Then, the speed of each segment is recorded, and the real-time speed of the automatic transport equipment can also be recorded to better understand the real-time speed of the automatic transport equipment during driving. After obtaining the traveled route and the travel speed, when the route to be traveled is subsequently generated, it can be used as a reference to avoid the road where the road is congested.
在行驶路线上出现拥堵的特殊情况时,及时更改行驶路线,避免自动运输设备堵在行驶路线上,避免无谓的时间浪费,进而提高了用户的出行效率。When there is a special situation of congestion on the driving route, the driving route is changed in time to avoid the automatic transportation equipment being blocked on the driving route, thereby avoiding unnecessary time waste, thereby improving the travel efficiency of the user.
本实施例提出的自动运输设备的控制方法,首先在自动运输设备行驶过程中,根据当前装载运输货物地址和目的地址记录已行驶轨迹,并根据所述已行驶轨迹生成已行驶路线,其中已行驶路线包括自动运输设备从当前装载运输货物地址出发至目的地址行驶过程中的行车轨迹形状、依次经过的道路名称序列;然后进一步地记录自动运输设备从当前装载运输货物地址出发至目的地址行驶过程中的行驶速度;将记录得到的已行驶路线及行驶速度作为生成行驶路线的参考,以便在用户后续出行的过程中,当待行驶路线上出现拥堵的特殊情况时,及时更改行驶路线,避免自动运输设备堵在行驶路线上,避免无谓的时间浪费,进而提高了用户的出行效率。The control method of the automatic transportation device proposed in this embodiment firstly records the traveled trajectory according to the current loaded transport cargo address and the destination address during the running of the automatic transport device, and generates a traveled route according to the traveled trajectory, wherein the driven route has been driven. The route includes the shape of the driving track during the driving from the current loading and transporting cargo address to the destination address, and the sequence of road names passing through; and then further recording the automatic transporting device from the current loading and transporting cargo address to the destination address. The driving speed; the recorded driving route and the traveling speed are used as reference for generating the driving route, so that in the process of the user's subsequent travel, when the special situation of congestion occurs on the to-be-traveled route, the driving route is changed in time to avoid automatic transportation. The equipment is blocked on the driving route, avoiding unnecessary waste of time, thereby improving the travel efficiency of the user.
进一步地,参照图4,基于本发明自动运输设备的控制方法第三实施例提出本发明自动运输设备的控制方法第四实施例。Further, referring to Fig. 4, a fourth embodiment of the control method of the automatic transport apparatus of the present invention is proposed based on the third embodiment of the control method of the automatic transport apparatus of the present invention.
在本实施例中,所述步骤S60之后还包括:In this embodiment, after the step S60, the method further includes:
步骤S80,记录根据所述最优行驶路线进行自动行驶路线的路况信息,其中,所述路况信息包括各个道路名称对应道路的当前路况信息,当前路况信息中包括对应道路的当前道车流量、当前积水量、当前施工状态、当前空气质量、当前交通状况;In step S80, the road condition information of the automatic driving route is recorded according to the optimal driving route, wherein the road condition information includes current road condition information of the road corresponding to each road name, and the current road condition information includes the current road traffic volume of the corresponding road, and the current Water accumulation, current construction status, current air quality, current traffic conditions;
步骤S90,将所述已行驶路线、行驶速度及路况信息作为生成行驶路线的参考。In step S90, the traveled route, the travel speed, and the road condition information are used as a reference for generating a travel route.
在本实施例中,在自动运输设备行驶过程中,除了记录已行驶轨迹及行驶记录以为,还可以进一步记录行驶路线的路况信息,其中,所述路况信息包括各个道路名称对应道路的当前路况信息,当前路况信息中包括对应道路的当前道车流量、当前积水量、当前施工状态、当前空气质量、当前交通状况;当获取路况信息分析得出行驶路线存在拥塞或难以通过时,将道路拥堵的信息进行记录,具体地,根据路况信息获取行驶路线途径的各个道路上的路况情况,根据行驶路线途径的各个道路上的路况情况和行驶路线周边道路布局,对行驶路线路况差(路况差可指车辆量过大(即大于预设车辆量)、道路积水量过大(即大于预设水量)、处于道路施工、发生交通事故、空气质量差(即PM2.5大于预设值)等情况)进行保存。当获取路况信息分析得出习惯行车路线不存在拥塞或容易通过时,保存道路畅通的信息。以便在后续生成行驶路线的过程中,将路况信息作为生成行驶路线的参考,从而使自动运输设备在行驶过程中尽量避开人流量大、在施工、车流量大等不利于行驶的道路,从而减少拥堵时间,提高用户体验。In this embodiment, during the running of the automatic transportation device, in addition to recording the traveled trajectory and the travel record, the road condition information of the travel route may be further recorded, wherein the road condition information includes current road condition information of the road corresponding to each road name. The current road condition information includes the current road traffic volume of the corresponding road, the current water accumulation amount, the current construction state, the current air quality, and the current traffic condition; when the road condition information is obtained and the driving route is congested or difficult to pass, the road is congested. The information is recorded, specifically, the road condition on each road of the route of the route is obtained according to the road condition information, and the road condition on each road according to the route of the route and the road layout around the route are poor on the road route (the road condition is poor) Refers to the excessive amount of vehicles (ie greater than the preset amount of vehicles), excessive water accumulation (ie greater than the preset amount of water), road construction, traffic accidents, poor air quality (ie PM2.5 is greater than the preset value), etc. Case) Save. When the road condition information analysis is obtained, it is found that the custom driving route does not have congestion or is easy to pass, and the information that the road is unblocked is saved. In order to generate the driving route in the subsequent process, the road condition information is used as a reference for generating the driving route, so that the automatic transportation equipment avoids the roads that are unfavorable for driving, such as large traffic flow, large construction traffic, and large traffic flow during driving. Reduce congestion time and improve user experience.
本实施例提出的自动运输设备的控制方法,在自动运输设备行驶过程中,记录根据所述最优行驶路线进行自动行驶路线的路况信息,其中,所述路况信息包括各个道路名称对应道路的当前路况信息,当前路况信息中包括对应道路的当前道车流量、当前积水量、当前施工状态、当前空气质量、当前交通状况;然后将所述已行驶路线、行驶速度及路况信息作为生成行驶路线的参考,从而使自动运输设备在行驶过程中尽量避开人流量大、在施工、车流量大等不利于行驶的道路,从而减少拥堵时间,提高用户体验。The control method of the automatic transportation device proposed in this embodiment records the road condition information of the automatic driving route according to the optimal driving route during the running of the automatic transportation device, wherein the road condition information includes the current road name corresponding to each road name The road condition information includes the current road traffic volume of the corresponding road, the current water accumulation amount, the current construction state, the current air quality, and the current traffic condition; and then the traveled route, the travel speed, and the road condition information are used as the generated travel route. The reference makes the automatic transportation equipment avoid the roads that are not conducive to driving, such as large traffic flow and large traffic volume during driving, thereby reducing congestion time and improving user experience.
进一步地,参照图5,基于本发明自动运输设备的控制方法第三实施例提出本发明自动运输设备的控制方法第四实施例。Further, referring to FIG. 5, a fourth embodiment of the control method of the automatic transportation device of the present invention is proposed based on the third embodiment of the control method of the automatic transportation device of the present invention.
在本实施例中,所述步骤S30之后还包括:In this embodiment, after the step S30, the method further includes:
步骤S100,根据选择的最优行驶路线及出发时间计算达到目的地址的时间;Step S100, calculating a time to reach the destination address according to the selected optimal driving route and the departure time;
步骤S110,在当前时间为达到目的地址的时间时,判断当前地址与所述目的地址是否一致;Step S110: When the current time is the time to reach the destination address, determine whether the current address is consistent with the destination address.
步骤S120,若所述当前地址与所述目的地址一致,则控制自动运输设备停止自动驾驶,并向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息。Step S120: If the current address is consistent with the destination address, control the automatic transport device to stop automatic driving, and output information of the goods to the destination address to the communication number.
在本实施例中,当自动运输设备开始行驶之后,即可根据选择的最优行驶路线及出发时间计算达到目的地址的时间;在当前时间为达到目的地址的时间时,获取当前地址,并判断当前地址与目的地址是否一致;若所述当前地址与目的地址一致,则控制自动运输设备停止自动驾驶,并向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息,以便相关人员对运输的货物进行安置。进一步地,若所述当前地址与目的地址不一致时,则需要判断当前行驶的路线是否正确,若当前行驶路线不正确,则重新调整当前行驶路线,若当前路线正确,则对当前地址与目的地址不一致的原因进行分析,比如是否由于堵车而引发的延误等,然后按照当前路线继续行驶,并将延误情况及延误时间反馈至所述通讯号码。以便相关人员更加准确地把握货物到达目的地址的时间,对自己的行程进行合理安排。In this embodiment, after the automatic transportation device starts to travel, the time to reach the destination address can be calculated according to the selected optimal driving route and the departure time; when the current time is the time to reach the destination address, the current address is obtained, and the current address is determined. Whether the current address and the destination address are consistent; if the current address is consistent with the destination address, controlling the automatic transport device to stop the automatic driving, and outputting the information of the goods to the destination address to the communication number, so that the relevant personnel can place the transported goods. . Further, if the current address does not match the destination address, it is necessary to determine whether the current driving route is correct. If the current driving route is incorrect, the current driving route is re-adjusted. If the current route is correct, the current address and the destination address are Analyze the cause of the inconsistency, such as delays caused by traffic jams, etc., then continue driving according to the current route, and feedback the delay and delay time to the communication number. In order to make the relevant personnel more accurately grasp the time when the goods arrive at the destination address, make reasonable arrangements for their own itinerary.
本实施例提出的自动运输设备的控制方法,当自动运输设备开始行驶之后,即可根据选择的最优行驶路线及出发时间计算达到目的地址的时间;在当前时间为达到目的地址的时间时,判断当前地址与所述目的地址是否一致;若所述当前地址与所述目的地址一致,则控制自动运输设备停止自动驾驶,并向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息,以便相关人员获知运输的货物到达目的地址的时间,对运输的货物进行安置。The control method of the automatic transportation device proposed in the embodiment, when the automatic transportation device starts to travel, the time to reach the destination address can be calculated according to the selected optimal driving route and the departure time; when the current time is the time to reach the destination address, Determining whether the current address is consistent with the destination address; if the current address is consistent with the destination address, controlling the automatic transport device to stop automatic driving, and outputting information of the goods to the destination address to the communication number, so that the relevant personnel are informed When the transported goods arrive at the destination address, the transported goods are placed.
进一步地,参照图6,基于本发明自动运输设备的控制方法第五实施例提出本发明自动运输设备的控制方法第六实施例。Further, referring to Fig. 6, a sixth embodiment of the control method of the automatic transporting apparatus of the present invention is proposed based on the fifth embodiment of the control method of the automatic transporting apparatus of the present invention.
在本实施例中,所述步骤S110之后的步骤还包括:In this embodiment, the step after the step S110 further includes:
步骤S130,若所述当前地址与所述目的地址不一致,则提取当前行车路线中已行驶路线的行车轨迹形状;Step S130, if the current address does not match the destination address, extract a driving track shape of the traveled route in the current driving route;
步骤S140,判断当前行车路线中已行驶路线的行车轨迹形状与所述最优行驶路线中对应路线的轨迹形状是否匹配;Step S140, determining whether the shape of the driving track of the traveled route in the current driving route matches the shape of the track of the corresponding route in the optimal driving route;
步骤S150,若当前行车路线中已行驶路线的行车轨迹形状与所述最优行驶路线中对应路线的轨迹形状匹配,则根据所述最优行驶路线继续控制自动运输设备进行自动驾驶,并根据当前地址重新计算达到目的地址的时间,并当到达目的地址的时间时,向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息。Step S150: If the shape of the driving trajectory of the travel route in the current driving route matches the trajectory shape of the corresponding route in the optimal driving route, continue to control the automatic transportation device to perform automatic driving according to the optimal driving route, and according to the current The address recalculates the time to reach the destination address, and when the time to the destination address is reached, the information of the goods arriving at the destination address is output to the communication number.
在本实施例中,在到达目的地址对应的时间时,获取当前地址,并判断当前地址与目的地址是否一致之后,若所述当前地址与目的地址不一致,需要进一步判断自动运输设备的行车路线是否正确,因此需要提取当前行车路线中已行驶路线的行车轨迹形状,然后判断当前行车路线中已行驶路线的行车轨迹形状与根据最优行驶路线中对应路线的轨迹形状是否匹配;若当前行车路线中已行驶路线的行车轨迹形状与最优行驶路线中对应路线的轨迹形状匹配,则说明自动运输设备当前的行驶路线是正确的,因此,根据最优行驶路线继续控制自动运输设备进行自动驾驶即可。此时可以进一步分析没有准时达到目的地址的原因,并且可以根据分析出来的原因调整自动运输设备的驾驶速度,然后根据当前地址及调整后的速度重新计算达到目的地址的时间,将重新计算的时间反馈至通讯号码对应的人员;以便用户获知货物运输的具体情况。In this embodiment, after the time corresponding to the destination address is obtained, the current address is obtained, and after determining whether the current address and the destination address are consistent, if the current address and the destination address are inconsistent, it is necessary to further determine whether the driving route of the automatic transportation device is Correct, therefore, it is necessary to extract the shape of the driving track of the travel route in the current driving route, and then determine whether the shape of the driving track of the traveled route in the current driving route matches the shape of the track according to the corresponding route in the optimal driving route; if the current driving route is in the current driving route The shape of the driving path of the driven route matches the shape of the trajectory of the corresponding route in the optimal driving route, indicating that the current driving route of the automatic transportation device is correct, and therefore, the automatic transportation device can be continuously controlled according to the optimal driving route for automatic driving. . At this point, the reason for not reaching the destination address on time can be further analyzed, and the driving speed of the automatic transportation device can be adjusted according to the analyzed reason, and then the time to reach the destination address is recalculated according to the current address and the adjusted speed, and the time of recalculation will be calculated. Feedback to the person corresponding to the communication number; so that the user can know the specific situation of the cargo transportation.
进一步地,参照图7,基于本发明自动运输设备的控制方法第一实施例提出本发明自动运输设备的控制方法第七实施例。Further, referring to Fig. 7, a seventh embodiment of the control method of the automatic transport apparatus of the present invention is proposed based on the first embodiment of the control method of the automatic transport apparatus of the present invention.
在本实施例中,所述步骤S30之后,步骤S40之前还包括:In this embodiment, after the step S30, before step S40, the method further includes:
步骤S160,实时监测选择的最优行驶路线途经的道路中未行驶的道路的人员和车辆密集度;Step S160, real-time monitoring the personnel and vehicle concentration of the undriven road in the road through which the selected optimal driving route passes;
步骤S170,在行驶过程中,根据检测到的人员和车辆密集度更改自动运输设备的行驶速度。Step S170, during the running, the traveling speed of the automatic transportation device is changed according to the detected personnel and vehicle density.
在本实施例中,在自动运输设备根据最优行驶路线进行自动行驶的过程中,可以实时对最优行驶路线中途经的道路中未行驶道路的人员和车辆密集度进行监测,从而获取前方道路的行人和车辆情况,以便调控自动运输设备的行驶速度。具体地,可以通过路边单元的反馈,从而获知道路中的人员和车辆的密集度;在自动运输设备行驶过程中,当监测到道路中的人员或车辆密集度,或者人员和车辆的密集度都比较高时,可以适当降低自动运输设备的行驶速度,其中,可以根据用户设置的距离对道路的人员和车辆情况进行采纳,比如,当用户设置的距离为20米时,则只根据20米以内的道路的人员和车辆密集度情况进行速度更改即可。In the embodiment, in the process of the automatic transportation device performing the automatic driving according to the optimal driving route, the personnel and the vehicle concentration of the untraveled road in the road passing through the optimal driving route can be monitored in real time, thereby acquiring the road ahead. Pedestrian and vehicle conditions in order to regulate the speed of the automatic transport equipment. Specifically, the feedback of the roadside unit can be used to know the density of people and vehicles in the road; when the automatic transportation equipment is running, when the intensity of personnel or vehicles in the road is monitored, or the concentration of people and vehicles is monitored When the height is relatively high, the driving speed of the automatic transportation equipment can be appropriately reduced. Among them, the personnel and the vehicle condition of the road can be adopted according to the distance set by the user. For example, when the distance set by the user is 20 meters, only 20 meters is used. Speed changes can be made to the personnel and vehicle density of the roads within the road.
本实施例提出的自动运输设备的控制方法,通过实时监测选择的最优行驶路线途经的道路中未行驶的道路的人员和车辆密集度;然后在行驶过程中,根据检测到的人员和车辆密集度更改自动运输设备的行驶速度,防止自动运输设备在人员或车辆较密集的地方发生碰撞,提高驾驶的安全性。The control method of the automatic transportation device proposed in this embodiment monitors the personnel and vehicle density of the untraveled road in the road through which the selected optimal driving route passes in real time; and then, according to the detected personnel and vehicle intensiveness during driving, The degree of change of the speed of the automatic transport equipment is prevented, and the automatic transport equipment is prevented from colliding in a place where people or vehicles are dense, thereby improving the safety of driving.
本发明进一步提供一种自动运输设备的控制设备。The invention further provides a control device for an automatic transport device.
如图8所示,图8是本发明实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的终端结构示意图。As shown in FIG. 8, FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
自动运输设备的控制设备可以包括:处理器1001,例如CPU,以及存储器1002。这些组件之间的连接通信可以通过通信总线实现。存储器1002可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory),例如磁盘存储器。存储器1002可选的还可以是独立于前述处理器1001的存储装置。The control device of the automatic transport device may include a processor 1001, such as a CPU, and a memory 1002. Connection communication between these components can be achieved via a communication bus. The memory 1002 may be a high speed RAM memory or a stable memory (non-volatile) Memory), such as disk storage. The memory 1002 can also optionally be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001.
可选地,自动运输设备的控制设备还可以包括用户接口、网络接口、摄像头、RF(Radio Frequency,射频)电路,传感器、音频电路、WiFi模块等等。用户接口可以包括显示屏(Display)、输入单元比如键盘(Keyboard),可选用户接口还可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口。网络接口可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口(如WI-FI接口)。Optionally, the control device of the automatic transportation device may further include a user interface, a network interface, a camera, and an RF (Radio) Frequency, RF) circuits, sensors, audio circuits, WiFi modules, and more. The user interface may include a display, an input unit such as a keyboard, and the optional user interface may also include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface. The network interface can optionally include a standard wired interface or a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface).
本领域技术人员可以理解,图8中示出的自动运输设备的控制设备结构并不构成对自动运输设备的控制设备的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the control device structure of the automatic transport device shown in FIG. 8 does not constitute a limitation of the control device of the automatic transport device, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or a combination of certain Parts, or different parts.
如图8所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器1002中可以包括操作系统以及自动运输设备的控制程序。其中,操作系统是管理和控制自动运输设备的控制设备=硬件与软件资源的程序,支持自动运输设备的控制程序及其他软件或程序的运行。As shown in FIG. 8, a memory 1002 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system and a control program of the automatic transportation device. Among them, the operating system is a program for managing and controlling the automatic transport equipment control equipment = hardware and software resources, supporting the control program of the automatic transport equipment and the operation of other software or programs.
在图8所示的自动运输设备的控制设备中,处理器1001可以用于执行存储器1002中存储的自动运输设备的控制程序,以实现上述自动运输设备的控制方法的步骤。In the control device of the automatic transport device shown in FIG. 8, the processor 1001 may be used to execute a control program of the automatic transport device stored in the memory 1002 to implement the steps of the above-described control method of the automatic transport device.
本发明自动运输设备的控制设备的具体实施例与上述自动运输设备的控制方法各实施例基本相同,在此不作赘述。The specific embodiment of the control device for the automatic transportation device of the present invention is substantially the same as the embodiment of the control method for the automatic transportation device, and is not described herein.
本发明提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有一个或者多个程序,所述一个或者多个程序可被一个或者多个处理器执行,以实现上述自动运输设备的控制方法的步骤。The present invention provides a computer readable storage medium storing one or more programs, the one or more programs being executable by one or more processors to implement the automated transport device described above The steps of the control method.
本发明计算机可读存储介质的具体实施例与上述自动运输设备的控制方法和自动运输设备的控制设备各实施例基本相同,在此不作赘述。The specific embodiment of the computer readable storage medium of the present invention is substantially the same as the control method of the automatic transportation device and the control device of the automatic transportation device, and details are not described herein.
还需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It is also to be understood that the term "comprises", "comprising", or any other variants thereof is intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device that comprises a And includes other elements not explicitly listed, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, article, or device. An element that is defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional equivalent elements in the process, method, item, or device that comprises the element.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is better. Implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, The optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods of various embodiments of the present invention.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the present invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种自动运输设备的控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括以下步骤: A method of controlling an automatic transportation device, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
    获取当前装载运输货物地址、用户输入的目的地址及用户输入的通讯号码;Obtaining the current loaded shipping cargo address, the destination address entered by the user, and the communication number entered by the user;
    根据所述当前装载运输货物地址及目的地址生成若干条行驶路线,并根据生成的行驶路线挑选最优行驶路线;Generating a plurality of driving routes according to the current loading and shipping cargo address and the destination address, and selecting an optimal driving route according to the generated driving route;
    在检测到自动行驶指令时,控制当前自动运输设备按照所述最优行驶路线自动行驶;When the automatic driving instruction is detected, controlling the current automatic transportation device to automatically drive according to the optimal driving route;
    在到达所述目的地址时,向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息。When the destination address is reached, information indicating that the goods arrive at the destination address is output to the communication number.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的自动运输设备的控制方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述当前装载运输货物地址及目的地址生成若干条行驶路线,并根据生成的行驶路线挑选最优行驶路线的步骤包括:The control method of the automatic transportation device according to claim 1, wherein the step of generating a plurality of driving routes based on the current loaded shipping cargo address and the destination address, and selecting an optimal driving route based on the generated driving route include:
    计算各条行驶路线的行驶时间及行驶路程;Calculate the travel time and travel distance of each travel route;
    根据所述行驶路程对行驶时间添加计算权值,其中,所述行驶路程越长,计算权重越大;Calculating a weight according to the travel distance to the travel time, wherein the longer the travel distance, the greater the calculation weight;
    根据添加的计算权值计算所述各条行驶路线的行驶时间,并将计算出的所述加权行驶时间最短的行驶路线作为选择的最优行驶路线。Calculating the travel time of each of the travel routes according to the added calculation weights, and calculating the calculated travel route with the shortest weighted travel time as the selected optimal travel route.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的自动运输设备的控制方法,其特征在于,所述在检测到自动行驶指令时,控制当前自动运输设备按照所述最优行驶路线自动行驶的步骤之后,在到达所述目的地址时,向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息之前还包括:The control method of the automatic transportation device according to claim 1, wherein the step of controlling the current automatic transportation device to automatically travel according to the optimal driving route when the automatic driving instruction is detected is reached At the destination address, before outputting the information of the goods to the destination address to the communication number, the method further includes:
    根据当前装载运输货物地址和目的地址记录已行驶轨迹,并根据所述已行驶轨迹生成已行驶路线,其中已行驶路线包括自动运输设备从当前装载运输货物地址出发至目的地址行驶过程中的行车轨迹形状、依次经过的道路名称序列;Recording the traveled trajectory according to the current loaded transport cargo address and the destination address, and generating the traveled route according to the traveled trajectory, wherein the traveled route includes the trajectory of the automatic transport device from the current loading and transporting cargo address to the destination address during driving a shape, a sequence of road names that pass in sequence;
    记录自动运输设备从当前装载运输货物地址出发至目的地址行驶过程中的行驶速度;Recording the travel speed of the automatic transport equipment from the current loading transport cargo address to the destination address;
    将所述已行驶路线及行驶速度作为生成行驶路线的参考。The traveled route and the travel speed are used as references for generating a travel route.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的自动运输设备的控制方法,其特征在于,所述记录自动运输设备从当前装载运输货物地址出发至目的地址行驶过程中的行驶速度之后的步骤还包括:The control method of the automatic transportation device according to claim 3, wherein the step of recording the automatic transportation device from the current loading of the transportation cargo address to the driving speed during the driving of the destination address further comprises:
    记录根据所述最优行驶路线进行自动行驶路线的路况信息,其中,所述路况信息包括各个道路名称对应道路的当前路况信息,当前路况信息中包括对应道路的当前道车流量、当前积水量、当前施工状态、当前空气质量、当前交通状况;The road condition information of the automatic driving route is recorded according to the optimal driving route, wherein the road condition information includes current road condition information of the road corresponding to each road name, and the current road condition information includes the current road traffic volume of the corresponding road and the current water storage amount. , current construction status, current air quality, current traffic conditions;
    将所述已行驶路线、行驶速度及路况信息作为生成行驶路线的参考。The traveled route, the travel speed, and the road condition information are used as a reference for generating a travel route.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的自动运输设备的控制方法,其特征在于,所述在检测到自动行驶指令时,控制当前自动运输设备按照所述最优行驶路线自动行驶的步骤之后还包括:The control method of the automatic transportation device according to claim 1, wherein the step of controlling the automatic transportation device to automatically travel according to the optimal driving route when the automatic driving instruction is detected further comprises:
    根据选择的最优行驶路线及出发时间计算达到目的地址的时间;Calculate the time to reach the destination address based on the selected optimal driving route and departure time;
    在当前时间为达到目的地址的时间时,判断当前地址与所述目的地址是否一致;When the current time is the time to reach the destination address, it is determined whether the current address is consistent with the destination address;
    若所述当前地址与所述目的地址一致,则控制自动运输设备停止自动驾驶,并向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息。And if the current address is consistent with the destination address, controlling the automatic transport device to stop automatic driving, and outputting information of the goods to the destination address to the communication number.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的自动运输设备的控制方法,其特征在于,所述判断当前地址与所述目的地址是否一致的步骤之后还包括:The method of controlling the automatic transportation device according to claim 5, wherein the step of determining whether the current address is consistent with the destination address further comprises:
    若所述当前地址与所述目的地址不一致,则提取当前行车路线中已行驶路线的行车轨迹形状;If the current address does not match the destination address, extracting a shape of a driving track of the traveled route in the current driving route;
    判断当前行车路线中已行驶路线的行车轨迹形状与所述最优行驶路线中对应路线的轨迹形状是否匹配;Determining whether the shape of the driving track of the traveled route in the current driving route matches the shape of the track of the corresponding route in the optimal driving route;
    若当前行车路线中已行驶路线的行车轨迹形状与所述最优行驶路线中对应路线的轨迹形状匹配,则根据所述最优行驶路线继续控制自动运输设备进行自动驾驶,并根据当前地址重新计算达到目的地址的时间,并当到达目的地址的时间时,向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息。If the shape of the driving path of the travel route in the current driving route matches the shape of the trajectory of the corresponding route in the optimal driving route, continue to control the automatic transportation device for automatic driving according to the optimal driving route, and recalculate according to the current address. The time at which the destination address is reached, and when the time to the destination address is reached, the information of the goods arriving at the destination address is output to the communication number.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的自动运输设备的控制方法,其特征在于,所述在检测到自动行驶指令时,控制当前自动运输设备按照所述最优行驶路线自动行驶的步骤之后,在到达所述目的地址时,向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息之前还包括:The control method of the automatic transportation device according to claim 1, wherein the step of controlling the current automatic transportation device to automatically travel according to the optimal driving route when the automatic driving instruction is detected is reached At the destination address, before outputting the information of the goods to the destination address to the communication number, the method further includes:
    实时监测选择的最优行驶路线途经的道路中未行驶的道路的人员和车辆密集度;Real-time monitoring of the personnel and vehicle intensity of untraveled roads in the selected route through which the selected optimal driving route passes;
    在行驶过程中,根据检测到的人员和车辆密集度更改自动运输设备的行驶速度。During driving, the speed of the automated transport equipment is changed based on the detected personnel and vehicle density.
  8. 一种自动运输设备的控制设备,其特征在于,所述自动运输设备的控制设备包括处理器及存储器,所述存储器中存储有自动运输设备的控制程序;所述处理器用于执行所述自动运输设备的控制程序,以实现以下步骤:A control device for an automatic transportation device, characterized in that the control device of the automatic transportation device comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a control program of the automatic transportation device; the processor is configured to perform the automatic transportation The device's control program to implement the following steps:
    获取当前装载运输货物地址、用户输入的目的地址及用户输入的通讯号码;Obtaining the current loaded shipping cargo address, the destination address entered by the user, and the communication number entered by the user;
    根据所述当前装载运输货物地址及目的地址生成若干条行驶路线,并根据生成的行驶路线挑选最优行驶路线;Generating a plurality of driving routes according to the current loading and shipping cargo address and the destination address, and selecting an optimal driving route according to the generated driving route;
    在检测到自动行驶指令时,控制当前自动运输设备按照所述最优行驶路线自动行驶;When the automatic driving instruction is detected, controlling the current automatic transportation device to automatically drive according to the optimal driving route;
    在到达所述目的地址时,向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息。When the destination address is reached, information indicating that the goods arrive at the destination address is output to the communication number.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的自动运输设备的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于执行所述自动运输设备的控制程序,以实现以下步骤:The control device of the automatic transportation device according to claim 8, wherein the processor is further configured to execute a control program of the automatic transportation device to implement the following steps:
    计算各条行驶路线的行驶时间及行驶路程;Calculate the travel time and travel distance of each travel route;
    根据所述行驶路程对行驶时间添加计算权值,其中,所述行驶路程越长,计算权重越大;Calculating a weight according to the travel distance to the travel time, wherein the longer the travel distance, the greater the calculation weight;
    根据添加的计算权值计算所述各条行驶路线的行驶时间,并将计算出的所述加权行驶时间最短的行驶路线作为选择的最优行驶路线。Calculating the travel time of each of the travel routes according to the added calculation weights, and calculating the calculated travel route with the shortest weighted travel time as the selected optimal travel route.
  10. 如权利要求8所述的自动运输设备的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于执行所述自动运输设备的控制程序,以实现以下步骤:The control device of the automatic transportation device according to claim 8, wherein the processor is further configured to execute a control program of the automatic transportation device to implement the following steps:
    根据当前装载运输货物地址和目的地址记录已行驶轨迹,并根据所述已行驶轨迹生成已行驶路线,其中已行驶路线包括自动运输设备从当前装载运输货物地址出发至目的地址行驶过程中的行车轨迹形状、依次经过的道路名称序列;Recording the traveled trajectory according to the current loaded transport cargo address and the destination address, and generating the traveled route according to the traveled trajectory, wherein the traveled route includes the trajectory of the automatic transport device from the current loading and transporting cargo address to the destination address during driving a shape, a sequence of road names that pass in sequence;
    记录自动运输设备从当前装载运输货物地址出发至目的地址行驶过程中的行驶速度;Recording the travel speed of the automatic transport equipment from the current loading transport cargo address to the destination address;
    将所述已行驶路线及行驶速度作为生成行驶路线的参考。The traveled route and the travel speed are used as references for generating a travel route.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的自动运输设备的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于执行所述自动运输设备的控制程序,以实现以下步骤:The control device of the automatic transportation device according to claim 10, wherein the processor is further configured to execute a control program of the automatic transportation device to implement the following steps:
    记录根据所述最优行驶路线进行自动行驶路线的路况信息,其中,所述路况信息包括各个道路名称对应道路的当前路况信息,当前路况信息中包括对应道路的当前道车流量、当前积水量、当前施工状态、当前空气质量、当前交通状况;The road condition information of the automatic driving route is recorded according to the optimal driving route, wherein the road condition information includes current road condition information of the road corresponding to each road name, and the current road condition information includes the current road traffic volume of the corresponding road and the current water storage amount. , current construction status, current air quality, current traffic conditions;
    将所述已行驶路线、行驶速度及路况信息作为生成行驶路线的参考。The traveled route, the travel speed, and the road condition information are used as a reference for generating a travel route.
  12. 如权利要求8所述的自动运输设备的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于执行所述自动运输设备的控制程序,以实现以下步骤:The control device of the automatic transportation device according to claim 8, wherein the processor is further configured to execute a control program of the automatic transportation device to implement the following steps:
    根据选择的最优行驶路线及出发时间计算达到目的地址的时间;Calculate the time to reach the destination address based on the selected optimal driving route and departure time;
    在当前时间为达到目的地址的时间时,判断当前地址与所述目的地址是否一致;When the current time is the time to reach the destination address, it is determined whether the current address is consistent with the destination address;
    若所述当前地址与所述目的地址一致,则控制自动运输设备停止自动驾驶,并向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息。And if the current address is consistent with the destination address, controlling the automatic transport device to stop automatic driving, and outputting information of the goods to the destination address to the communication number.
  13. 如权利要求12所述的自动运输设备的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于执行所述自动运输设备的控制程序,以实现以下步骤:The control device of the automatic transportation device according to claim 12, wherein the processor is further configured to execute a control program of the automatic transportation device to implement the following steps:
    若所述当前地址与所述目的地址不一致,则提取当前行车路线中已行驶路线的行车轨迹形状;If the current address does not match the destination address, extracting a shape of a driving track of the traveled route in the current driving route;
    判断当前行车路线中已行驶路线的行车轨迹形状与所述最优行驶路线中对应路线的轨迹形状是否匹配;Determining whether the shape of the driving track of the traveled route in the current driving route matches the shape of the track of the corresponding route in the optimal driving route;
    若当前行车路线中已行驶路线的行车轨迹形状与所述最优行驶路线中对应路线的轨迹形状匹配,则根据所述最优行驶路线继续控制自动运输设备进行自动驾驶,并根据当前地址重新计算达到目的地址的时间,并当到达目的地址的时间时,向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息。If the shape of the driving path of the travel route in the current driving route matches the shape of the trajectory of the corresponding route in the optimal driving route, continue to control the automatic transportation device for automatic driving according to the optimal driving route, and recalculate according to the current address. The time at which the destination address is reached, and when the time to the destination address is reached, the information of the goods arriving at the destination address is output to the communication number.
  14. 如权利要求8所述的自动运输设备的控制设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于执行所述自动运输设备的控制程序,以实现以下步骤:The control device of the automatic transportation device according to claim 8, wherein the processor is further configured to execute a control program of the automatic transportation device to implement the following steps:
    实时监测选择的最优行驶路线途经的道路中未行驶的道路的人员和车辆密集度;Real-time monitoring of the personnel and vehicle intensity of untraveled roads in the selected route through which the selected optimal driving route passes;
    在行驶过程中,根据检测到的人员和车辆密集度更改自动运输设备的行驶速度。During driving, the speed of the automated transport equipment is changed based on the detected personnel and vehicle density.
  15. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有一个或者多个程序,所述一个或者多个程序可被一个或者多个处理器执行,以实现以下步骤:A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer readable storage medium stores one or more programs, the one or more programs being executable by one or more processors to implement the following steps:
    获取当前装载运输货物地址、用户输入的目的地址及用户输入的通讯号码;Obtaining the current loaded shipping cargo address, the destination address entered by the user, and the communication number entered by the user;
    根据所述当前装载运输货物地址及目的地址生成若干条行驶路线,并根据生成的行驶路线挑选最优行驶路线;Generating a plurality of driving routes according to the current loading and shipping cargo address and the destination address, and selecting an optimal driving route according to the generated driving route;
    在检测到自动行驶指令时,控制当前自动运输设备按照所述最优行驶路线自动行驶;When the automatic driving instruction is detected, controlling the current automatic transportation device to automatically drive according to the optimal driving route;
    在到达所述目的地址时,向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息。When the destination address is reached, information indicating that the goods arrive at the destination address is output to the communication number.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述一个或者多个程序可被所述一个或者多个处理器执行,还实现以下步骤:The computer readable storage medium of claim 15 wherein said one or more programs are executable by said one or more processors, further implementing the steps of:
    计算各条行驶路线的行驶时间及行驶路程;Calculate the travel time and travel distance of each travel route;
    根据所述行驶路程对行驶时间添加计算权值,其中,所述行驶路程越长,计算权重越大;Calculating a weight according to the travel distance to the travel time, wherein the longer the travel distance, the greater the calculation weight;
    根据添加的计算权值计算所述各条行驶路线的行驶时间,并将计算出的所述加权行驶时间最短的行驶路线作为选择的最优行驶路线。Calculating the travel time of each of the travel routes according to the added calculation weights, and calculating the calculated travel route with the shortest weighted travel time as the selected optimal travel route.
  17. 如权利要求15所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述一个或者多个程序可被所述一个或者多个处理器执行,还实现以下步骤:The computer readable storage medium of claim 15 wherein said one or more programs are executable by said one or more processors, further implementing the steps of:
    根据当前装载运输货物地址和目的地址记录已行驶轨迹,并根据所述已行驶轨迹生成已行驶路线,其中已行驶路线包括自动运输设备从当前装载运输货物地址出发至目的地址行驶过程中的行车轨迹形状、依次经过的道路名称序列;Recording the traveled trajectory according to the current loaded transport cargo address and the destination address, and generating the traveled route according to the traveled trajectory, wherein the traveled route includes the trajectory of the automatic transport device from the current loading and transporting cargo address to the destination address during driving a shape, a sequence of road names that pass in sequence;
    记录自动运输设备从当前装载运输货物地址出发至目的地址行驶过程中的行驶速度;Recording the travel speed of the automatic transport equipment from the current loading transport cargo address to the destination address;
    将所述已行驶路线及行驶速度作为生成行驶路线的参考。The traveled route and the travel speed are used as references for generating a travel route.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述一个或者多个程序可被所述一个或者多个处理器执行,还实现以下步骤:The computer readable storage medium of claim 17, wherein the one or more programs are executable by the one or more processors, further implementing the steps of:
    记录根据所述最优行驶路线进行自动行驶路线的路况信息,其中,所述路况信息包括各个道路名称对应道路的当前路况信息,当前路况信息中包括对应道路的当前道车流量、当前积水量、当前施工状态、当前空气质量、当前交通状况;The road condition information of the automatic driving route is recorded according to the optimal driving route, wherein the road condition information includes current road condition information of the road corresponding to each road name, and the current road condition information includes the current road traffic volume of the corresponding road and the current water storage amount. , current construction status, current air quality, current traffic conditions;
    将所述已行驶路线、行驶速度及路况信息作为生成行驶路线的参考。The traveled route, the travel speed, and the road condition information are used as a reference for generating a travel route.
  19. 如权利要求15所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述一个或者多个程序可被所述一个或者多个处理器执行,还实现以下步骤:The computer readable storage medium of claim 15 wherein said one or more programs are executable by said one or more processors, further implementing the steps of:
    根据选择的最优行驶路线及出发时间计算达到目的地址的时间;Calculate the time to reach the destination address based on the selected optimal driving route and departure time;
    在当前时间为达到目的地址的时间时,判断当前地址与所述目的地址是否一致;When the current time is the time to reach the destination address, it is determined whether the current address is consistent with the destination address;
    若所述当前地址与所述目的地址一致,则控制自动运输设备停止自动驾驶,并向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息。And if the current address is consistent with the destination address, controlling the automatic transport device to stop automatic driving, and outputting information of the goods to the destination address to the communication number.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述一个或者多个程序可被所述一个或者多个处理器执行,还实现以下步骤:The computer readable storage medium of claim 19, wherein the one or more programs are executable by the one or more processors, further implementing the steps of:
    若所述当前地址与所述目的地址不一致,则提取当前行车路线中已行驶路线的行车轨迹形状;If the current address does not match the destination address, extracting a shape of a driving track of the traveled route in the current driving route;
    判断当前行车路线中已行驶路线的行车轨迹形状与所述最优行驶路线中对应路线的轨迹形状是否匹配;Determining whether the shape of the driving track of the traveled route in the current driving route matches the shape of the track of the corresponding route in the optimal driving route;
    若当前行车路线中已行驶路线的行车轨迹形状与所述最优行驶路线中对应路线的轨迹形状匹配,则根据所述最优行驶路线继续控制自动运输设备进行自动驾驶,并根据当前地址重新计算达到目的地址的时间,并当到达目的地址的时间时,向所述通讯号码输出货物到达目的地址的信息。 If the shape of the driving path of the travel route in the current driving route matches the shape of the trajectory of the corresponding route in the optimal driving route, continue to control the automatic transportation device for automatic driving according to the optimal driving route, and recalculate according to the current address. The time at which the destination address is reached, and when the time to the destination address is reached, the information of the goods arriving at the destination address is output to the communication number.
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