WO2018094861A1 - Auto-release magnetic charging apparatus and method - Google Patents
Auto-release magnetic charging apparatus and method Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018094861A1 WO2018094861A1 PCT/CN2017/070411 CN2017070411W WO2018094861A1 WO 2018094861 A1 WO2018094861 A1 WO 2018094861A1 CN 2017070411 W CN2017070411 W CN 2017070411W WO 2018094861 A1 WO2018094861 A1 WO 2018094861A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
- H02J7/0044—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction specially adapted for holding portable devices containing batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/6205—Two-part coupling devices held in engagement by a magnet
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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Abstract
Provided are an auto-release magnetic charging apparatus and method. The auto-release magnetic charging apparatus comprises a charging base (3) and a power reception device. The charging base comprises a lower casing (27) and an upper casing (22) which are in a snap fit connection. At least two magnets are provided inside the charging base. An elastic contact member (23) is provided at the upper casing. A magnet and a contact member having a contact are provided inside the power reception device. When the elastic contact member is in contact with the contact member having the contact, electric energy is transferred from the charging base to the power reception device. The elastic contact member and the contact member having the contact form a pogo pin. The power reception device is an attraction type mobile power supply (2) or a mobile phone charging case (1). The auto-release magnetic charging apparatus can be used conveniently, and the auto-release magnetic charging method can be implemented easily.
Description
本申请涉及一种自动释放磁吸式充电设备及方法。The application relates to an automatic release magnetic charging device and method.
现有的手机充电方式是采用数据线连接充电，插入时需双手操作，单手操作无法实现；而且，反复插拔后接口磨损，使用寿命短；充电数据线受力时会带动设备移动，易造成手机跌落损坏；数据线易缠绕，充电时移动范围小。The existing mobile phone charging method uses data cable connection charging, and requires two-hand operation when inserting, which cannot be realized by one-hand operation; Moreover, the interface is worn after repeated insertion and removal, and the service life is short; when the charging data line is stressed, the device moves, which is easy. The mobile phone is damaged by falling; the data line is easy to be entangled, and the moving range is small when charging.
因此，有必要设计一种新型的充电设备及方法。Therefore, it is necessary to design a new type of charging device and method.
申请内容Application content
本申请所要解决的技术问题是提供一种自动释放磁吸式充电设备及方法，该自动释放磁吸式充电设备及方法使用方便，易于实施。The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide an automatic release magnetic charging device and method. The automatic release magnetic charging device and method are convenient to use and easy to implement.
本申请的技术解决方案如下：The technical solution of the present application is as follows:
一种自动释放磁吸式充电设备，包括充电座(3)和受电装置；An automatic release magnetic charging device comprising a charging stand (3) and a power receiving device;
所述的充电座包括相互扣合的充电座底壳(27)和充电座面壳(22)，充电座内设有至少2个磁铁；充电座面壳上设有弹性接触件(23)；The charging base comprises a charging base shell (27) and a charging seat shell (22), and at least two magnets are arranged in the charging seat; the charging seat shell is provided with elastic contact members (23);
受电装置内设有磁铁和带触点的接触件；a magnet and a contact with a contact are arranged in the power receiving device;
弹性接触件与带触点的接触件接触时，电能从充电座传送到受电装置。When the resilient contact is in contact with the contact with the contact, electrical energy is transferred from the charging stand to the power receiving device.
弹性接触件和带触点的接触件组成弹性顶针式连接器件(pogo pin)；The elastic contact piece and the contact piece with the contact part constitute an elastic thimble type connecting device (pogo pin);
受电装置为吸附式移动电源(2)或手机充电壳(1)。The power receiving device is an adsorption mobile power source (2) or a mobile phone charging case (1).
充电座内的磁铁为电磁铁，包括第一电磁铁(21)和第二电磁铁(24)；充电座内还设有用于为电磁铁供电或断电(消磁)的驱动电路；The magnet in the charging base is an electromagnet, comprising a first electromagnet (21) and a second electromagnet (24); and a driving circuit for supplying or de-energizing (demagnetizing) the electromagnet is further provided in the charging base;
充电座面壳上设有用于安装弹性接触件的接触盘(28)；接触盘上设有多个孔，每一个孔用于安放一个弹性接触点，实例中，弹性接触件为5个弹性接触点；充电座面壳上还设有2个用于安装磁铁的安装孔。The charging seat shell is provided with a contact plate (28) for mounting the elastic contact piece; the contact plate is provided with a plurality of holes, each hole for placing an elastic contact point, and in the example, the elastic contact piece is 5 elastic contacts Point; there are also two mounting holes for mounting magnets on the charging seat cover.
充电座具有一体式的插头(如可折叠式或非折叠式的2个插片)或通过导
线连接有电源适配器(4)。The charging stand has an integral plug (such as 2 inserts that can be folded or unfolded) or
The cable is connected to the power adapter (4).
充电座上具有用于控制电磁铁状态的接触式开关或非接触式开关。接触式开关的工作原理，人体自带电荷，当接触片接触到人体时，IC检测金属片间的电容变化，传送信号给单片机，单片机触发开关信号；接触式开关可以采用台灯或走廊等常用的开关。The charging stand has a contact switch or a non-contact switch for controlling the state of the electromagnet. The working principle of the contact switch, the human body has its own charge. When the contact piece contacts the human body, the IC detects the change of capacitance between the metal pieces, transmits a signal to the single chip microcomputer, and the single chip triggers the switch signal; the contact switch can be commonly used for table lamps or corridors. switch.
手机充电壳内设有连接座(6)、连接线(9)和第一接触件(10)；The charging case of the mobile phone is provided with a connecting seat (6), a connecting line (9) and a first contact piece (10);
连接座用于连接手机的充电接口；The connection socket is used to connect the charging interface of the mobile phone;
连接线用于连接连接座与第一接触件；a connecting wire is used for connecting the connecting seat and the first contact;
第一接触件用于与充电座或吸附式移动电源接触以获取电能；The first contact is used for contacting the charging stand or the adsorption mobile power source to obtain electric energy;
手机充电壳内还设有至少2个永磁铁，所述的永磁铁包括第一永磁铁(8)和第二永磁铁(11)；第一接触件位于第一永磁铁和第二永磁铁之间。The mobile phone charging case is further provided with at least two permanent magnets, wherein the permanent magnet comprises a first permanent magnet (8) and a second permanent magnet (11); the first contact is located at the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet between.
手机充电壳包括充电壳底壳(12)、充电壳盖板(41)以及用于容纳连接座的端盖(5)；连接座的下方设有垫片(7)。充电壳底壳上设有用于第一接触件显露的孔。The charging case of the mobile phone comprises a charging case bottom case (12), a charging case cover (41) and an end cover (5) for accommodating the connecting seat; and a spacer (7) is arranged below the connecting seat. A hole for the first contact to be exposed is provided on the bottom case of the charging case.
吸附式移动电源内设有第二接触件(19)、导磁体(此处导磁体为永磁铁)、弹性接触件(13)和电池(18)；The adsorption mobile power source is provided with a second contact member (19), a magnetizer (where the magnetizer is a permanent magnet), an elastic contact member (13) and a battery (18);
第二接触件用于与充电座上或其他吸附式移动电源接触通过电连接以获取电能；第二接触件直接与电池连接，或通过充电电路与电池连接；The second contact member is configured to be electrically connected to the charging base or other adsorption type mobile power source to obtain electric energy; the second contact member is directly connected to the battery or connected to the battery through a charging circuit;
导磁体用于与充电座内的电磁铁、手机充电壳内的永磁铁或其他吸附式移动电源内的导磁体吸附；导磁体包括第一导磁体(14)和第二导磁体(17)；The magnetizer is used for adsorbing with an electromagnet in the charging base, a permanent magnet in the charging case of the mobile phone or a magnetizer in the other mobile power source; the magnetizer comprises a first magnetizer (14) and a second magnetizer (17);
弹性接触件用于与手机充电壳内的第一接触件电连接；或与其他内吸附式移动电源内的第二接触件电连接；电池通过升压电路与弹性接触件连接，或电池直接与弹性接触件连接。The elastic contact member is electrically connected to the first contact in the charging case of the mobile phone; or is electrically connected to the second contact in the other internal adsorption mobile power source; the battery is connected to the elastic contact through the boosting circuit, or the battery is directly connected Elastic contact connections.
吸附式移动电源包括移动电源底壳(20)和移动电源面壳(16)；移动电源底壳上开设有用于第二接触件显露的窗口；移动电源面壳上开设有用于弹性接触件显露的窗口。The adsorption mobile power source comprises a mobile power supply bottom casing (20) and a mobile power supply surface shell (16); the mobile power supply bottom casing is provided with a window for exposing the second contact member; and the mobile power supply surface shell is provided with an elastic contact member for revealing window.
一种自动释放磁吸式充电方法，其特征在于，采用前述的自动释放磁吸式充电设备；充电方式如下：An automatic release magnetic charging method, characterized in that the above-mentioned automatic release magnetic charging device is adopted; the charging method is as follows:
(1)将充电座与吸附式移动电源通过磁力吸附，由充电座通过弹性顶针式
连接器件为吸附式移动电源充电；(1) The charging stand and the adsorption type mobile power source are magnetically attracted, and the charging stand is passed through the elastic thimble type.
The connecting device charges the adsorption mobile power source;
(2)将充电座与手机充电壳通过磁力吸附，采用充电座基于弹性顶针式连接器件通过手机充电壳为手机充电；(2) magnetically absorbing the charging stand and the charging case of the mobile phone, and charging the mobile phone through the charging case of the mobile phone based on the elastic thimble connecting device by using the charging stand;
(3)将充电座、至少一个吸附式移动电源和带手机充电壳的手机通过磁力吸附而叠置，从而由充电座通过弹性顶针式连接器件为吸附式移动电源和手机充电；(3) stacking the charging stand, the at least one adsorption type mobile power source and the mobile phone with the mobile phone charging case by magnetic attraction, so that the charging stand is charged by the charging stand through the elastic thimble connecting device for the mobile power source and the mobile phone;
(4)通过吸附式移动电源与带手机充电壳的手机吸附，从而由吸附式移动电源基于弹性顶针式连接器件为手机充电；(4) The mobile phone is charged by the adsorption type mobile power source and the mobile phone with the charging case of the mobile phone, so that the mobile phone is charged by the adsorption type mobile power source based on the elastic thimble connection device;
充电座内设有电磁铁，充电座为受电装置充电时，开启电磁铁以吸附受电装置；An electromagnet is arranged in the charging base, and when the charging stand is charged by the power receiving device, the electromagnet is turned on to adsorb the power receiving device;
需要取下受电装置时，通过接触式开关或非接触式开关使得电磁铁断电(必要时消除电磁铁的磁性)，从而便于取下受电装置。When it is necessary to remove the power receiving device, the electromagnet is de-energized by the contact switch or the non-contact switch (the magnetism of the electromagnet is removed if necessary), thereby facilitating the removal of the power receiving device.
所述手机充电壳又称功能手机壳，内附磁铁，提供配合吸附力量；The mobile phone charging case is also called a functional mobile phone case, and a magnet is attached therein to provide a matching adsorption force;
所述功能手机壳通过功能手机壳内的连接器转换为PogoPIN接触；The functional phone case is converted into a PogoPIN contact by a connector in the function phone case;
所述功能手机为双色模具注塑，在保证功能同时提供手机防护；The functional mobile phone is a two-color mold injection molding, and provides mobile phone protection while ensuring the function;
所述吸附式移动电源内置磁铁，可与手机壳吸附连接；The adsorption type mobile power source has a built-in magnet, and can be absorbing and connecting with the mobile phone case;
所述吸附式充电座内置电磁铁，可与手机保护套吸附连接，也可电磁排斥，轻松取放；The adsorption type charging base has an electromagnet built in, which can be absorbing and connecting with the mobile phone protective cover, and can also be electromagnetically repelled, and can be easily taken and put;
所述吸附式充电座感应开关，可控制电磁铁工作状态；The adsorption type charging seat sensing switch can control the working state of the electromagnet;
所述吸附式充电座可实现手机壳、移动电源以及充电座堆叠充电；The adsorption charging stand can realize charging and stacking of a mobile phone case, a mobile power source and a charging stand;
所述吸附式手机保护套，可吸附移动电源充电；The adsorption type mobile phone protective cover can absorb the charging of the mobile power source;
所述吸附式手机壳、移动电源和充电座触点可设计为多点可旋转排布方式，触点为对称結构，二侧触点功能及排布均相同，从而达到180度旋转后，触点功能是一样的。The adsorption type mobile phone case, the mobile power source and the charging base contact can be designed as a multi-point rotatable arrangement, the contacts are symmetrical structures, and the functions and arrangements of the two side contacts are the same, so that after reaching 180 degrees of rotation, the touch The point function is the same.
本申请的自动释放磁吸式充电设备及方法，通过弹性顶针式连接器件(pogo pin)连接，可快速充电，且取放便捷，功能手机壳和磁吸式移动电源能吸附充电，功能手机壳可叠加移动电源和充电座充电，也可户外手持。
The automatic release magnetic charging device and method of the present application are connected by a flexible thimble type connecting device (pogo pin), can be quickly charged, and is convenient to pick and place, and the function mobile phone case and the magnetic mobile power source can be charged and charged, and the function mobile phone case It can be superimposed with mobile power and charging dock, or it can be held outdoors.
由于采用磁铁吸附，当手机保护套靠近吸附式移动电源时可自动吸附，无须进行对位即可实现充电，断开时拿开即可，从而保证了连接使用的舒适性，不用受数据线长短限制。Due to the magnet adsorption, when the mobile phone protective cover is close to the adsorption mobile power supply, it can be automatically adsorbed. It can be charged without alignment, and can be removed when disconnected, thus ensuring the comfort of the connection without being affected by the length of the data line. limit.
功能手机保护套和吸附式充电座连接时，由于采用磁铁吸附，当手机保护套靠近充电座时，由于电磁铁已经通电，可自动吸附，无须进行对位，即可实现充电，断开时握住手机保护套，触发感应开关后，使得电磁铁反相通电，通过同向相斥的原理，从而轻松取出手机，保证了连接使用的舒适性。When the function mobile phone protective cover is connected with the adsorption charging stand, due to the magnet adsorption, when the mobile phone protective cover is close to the charging stand, since the electromagnet is already energized, it can be automatically adsorbed, and the charging can be realized without the alignment, and the grip can be realized when disconnected. When the mobile phone case is activated and the sensor switch is triggered, the electromagnet is energized in reverse, and the principle of repelling in the same direction is adopted, so that the mobile phone can be easily taken out, and the comfort of the connection is ensured.
手机壳、吸附式移动电源和吸附式充电座三个组件叠加时，可同时为手机和移动电源充电。When the three components of the mobile phone case, the adsorption mobile power supply and the adsorption charging stand are superimposed, the mobile phone and the mobile power source can be charged at the same time.
总而言之，这种充电设备结构新颖，充电方便，易于实施，无需使用导线，可靠性高。All in all, the charging device has novel structure, convenient charging, easy implementation, no need to use wires, and high reliability.
图1为自动释放磁吸式充电设备的总体结构示意图；1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an automatic release magnetic charging device;
图2为手机充电壳的爆炸图；Figure 2 is an exploded view of the charging case of the mobile phone;
图3为吸附式移动电源的爆炸图；Figure 3 is an exploded view of the adsorption mobile power supply;
图4为充电座的爆炸图；Figure 4 is an exploded view of the charging stand;
图5为装入手机的手机充电壳与充电座吸附示意图；Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the adsorption of the charging case and the charging stand of the mobile phone installed in the mobile phone;
图6为装入手机的手机充电壳与充电座解除吸附示意图；6 is a schematic diagram of desorption of a charging case and a charging stand of a mobile phone installed in a mobile phone;
图7为装入手机的手机充电壳、2个吸附式移动电源与充电座叠置吸附示意图；7 is a schematic diagram of a mobile phone charging case, two adsorption type mobile power sources and a charging stand stacked in a mobile phone;
图8为装入手机的手机充电壳、2个吸附式移动电源与充电座叠置吸附后的效果图；8 is an effect diagram of a mobile phone charging case, two adsorption type mobile power sources and a charging stand stacked in a mobile phone;
图9为装入手机的手机充电壳、1个吸附式移动电源与充电座叠置吸附示意图；9 is a schematic diagram of a mobile phone charging case, a mobile power source and a charging stand stacked in a mobile phone;
图10为装入手机的手机充电壳、1个吸附式移动电源与充电座叠置解除吸附示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the mobile phone charging case, one adsorption type mobile power source and the charging stand stacked on the mobile phone.
标号说明：1-手机充电壳，2-吸附式移动电源，3-充电座，4-电源适配器，41-充电壳盖板，5-端盖，6-连接座，7-垫片，8-第一永磁铁，9-连接线，10-第一接触件，11-第二永磁铁，12-充电壳底壳，13-弹性接触件，14-第一导磁体，
15-隔板，16-移动电源面壳，17-第二导磁体，18-电池，19-第二接触件，20-移动电源底壳，21-第一电磁铁，22-充电座面壳，23-弹性接触件，24-第二电磁铁，25-感应开关，26-连接环，27-充电座底壳，28-接触盘，41-充电壳盖板。Description of the label: 1-Mobile phone charging case, 2-adsorption mobile power supply, 3- charging stand, 4-power adapter, 41-rechargeable cover, 5-end cover, 6-connector, 7-shield, 8- First permanent magnet, 9-connecting wire, 10-first contact, 11-second permanent magnet, 12-charging case, 13-elastic contact, 14-first magnet,
15-Baffle, 16-Mobile Power Case, 17-Second Magnet, 18-Battery, 19-Second Contact, 20-Mobile Power Backshell, 21-First Electromagnet, 22-Charging Seat Cover , 23-elastic contact, 24-second electromagnet, 25-inductive switch, 26-connecting ring, 27-charging base, 28-contact disc, 41-rechargeable cover.
以下将结合附图和具体实施例对本申请做进一步详细说明：The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
实施例1：如图1～10，一种自动释放磁吸式充电设备，包括充电座3和受电装置；Embodiment 1: As shown in FIGS. 1 to 10, an automatic release magnetic charging device includes a charging stand 3 and a power receiving device;
所述的充电座包括相互扣合的充电座底壳27和充电座面壳22，充电座内设有至少2个磁铁；充电座面壳上设有弹性接触件23；The charging base comprises a charging base shell 27 and a charging seat shell 22, and at least two magnets are arranged in the charging seat; the charging seat shell is provided with elastic contact 23;
受电装置内设有磁铁和带触点的接触件；a magnet and a contact with a contact are arranged in the power receiving device;
弹性接触件与带触点的接触件接触时，电能从充电座传送到受电装置。When the resilient contact is in contact with the contact with the contact, electrical energy is transferred from the charging stand to the power receiving device.
弹性接触件和带触点的接触件组成弹性顶针式连接器件(pogo pin)；The elastic contact piece and the contact piece with the contact part constitute an elastic thimble type connecting device (pogo pin);
受电装置为吸附式移动电源2或手机充电壳1。The power receiving device is an adsorption type mobile power source 2 or a mobile phone charging case 1.
充电座内的磁铁为电磁铁，包括第一电磁铁21和第二电磁铁24；充电座内还设有用于为电磁铁供电或断电(消磁)的驱动电路；The magnet in the charging base is an electromagnet, and includes a first electromagnet 21 and a second electromagnet 24; and a driving circuit for supplying or de-energizing (demagnetizing) the electromagnet is further provided in the charging base;
充电座面壳上设有用于安装弹性接触件的接触盘28；接触盘上设有多个孔，每一个孔用于安放一个弹性接触点，实例中，弹性接触件为5个弹性接触点；充电座面壳上还设有2个用于安装磁铁的安装孔。The charging seat cover is provided with a contact pad 28 for mounting the elastic contact member; the contact plate is provided with a plurality of holes, each hole for arranging an elastic contact point, and in the example, the elastic contact member is 5 elastic contact points; There are also two mounting holes for mounting magnets on the charging base.
充电座具有一体式的插头(如可折叠式或非折叠式的2个插片)或通过导线连接有电源适配器4。The charging stand has an integral plug (such as two tabs that are foldable or unfolded) or a power adapter 4 is connected by wires.
充电座上具有用于控制电磁铁状态的接触式开关或非接触式开关。The charging stand has a contact switch or a non-contact switch for controlling the state of the electromagnet.
手机充电壳内设有连接座6、连接线9和第一接触10；The charging case of the mobile phone is provided with a connecting seat 6, a connecting line 9 and a first contact 10;
连接座用于连接手机的充电接口；The connection socket is used to connect the charging interface of the mobile phone;
连接线用于连接连接座与第一接触件；a connecting wire is used for connecting the connecting seat and the first contact;
第一接触件用于与充电座或吸附式移动电源接触以获取电能；The first contact is used for contacting the charging stand or the adsorption mobile power source to obtain electric energy;
手机充电壳内还设有至少2个永磁铁，所述的永磁铁包括第一永磁铁8和第二永磁铁11；第一接触件位于第一永磁铁和第二永磁铁之间。At least two permanent magnets are further disposed in the charging case of the mobile phone. The permanent magnet includes a first permanent magnet 8 and a second permanent magnet 11; the first contact is located between the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet.
手机充电壳包括充电壳底壳12、充电壳盖板41以及用于容纳连接座的端盖5；连接座的下方设有垫片7。充电壳底壳上设有用于第一接触件显露的孔。
The charging case of the mobile phone comprises a charging case bottom case 12, a charging case cover 41 and an end cover 5 for accommodating the connecting seat; a spacer 7 is arranged below the connecting seat. A hole for the first contact to be exposed is provided on the bottom case of the charging case.
吸附式移动电源内设有第二接触件19、导磁体、弹性接触件13和电池(18)；a second contact member 19, a magnetizer, an elastic contact member 13 and a battery (18) are disposed in the adsorption type mobile power source;
第二接触件用于与充电座上或其他吸附式移动电源接触通过电连接以获取电能；第二接触件直接与电池连接，或通过充电电路与电池连接；The second contact member is configured to be electrically connected to the charging base or other adsorption type mobile power source to obtain electric energy; the second contact member is directly connected to the battery or connected to the battery through a charging circuit;
导磁体用于与充电座内的电磁铁、手机充电壳内的永磁铁或其他吸附式移动电源内的导磁体吸附；导磁体包括第一导磁体14和第二导磁体17；The magnetizer is used for adsorbing with an electromagnet in the charging base, a permanent magnet in the charging case of the mobile phone or a magnetizer in the other mobile power source; the magnetizer comprises a first magnet 14 and a second magnet 17;
弹性接触件用于与手机充电壳内的第一接触件电连接；或与其他内吸附式移动电源内的第二接触件电连接；电池通过升压电路与弹性接触件连接，或电池直接与弹性接触件连接。The elastic contact member is electrically connected to the first contact in the charging case of the mobile phone; or is electrically connected to the second contact in the other internal adsorption mobile power source; the battery is connected to the elastic contact through the boosting circuit, or the battery is directly connected Elastic contact connections.
吸附式移动电源包括移动电源底壳20和移动电源面壳16；移动电源底壳上开设有用于第二接触件显露的窗口；移动电源面壳上开设有用于弹性接触件显露的窗口。The adsorption power source includes a mobile power supply bottom case 20 and a mobile power supply surface cover 16; a window for the second contact member is opened on the bottom wall of the mobile power supply; and a window for exposing the elastic contact member is opened on the mobile power supply surface cover.
隔板15起到隔离和绝缘作用。The partition 15 serves to isolate and insulate.
一种自动释放磁吸式充电方法，其特征在于，采用前述的自动释放磁吸式充电设备；充电方式如下：An automatic release magnetic charging method, characterized in that the above-mentioned automatic release magnetic charging device is adopted; the charging method is as follows:
(1)将充电座与吸附式移动电源通过磁力吸附，由充电座通过弹性顶针式连接器件为吸附式移动电源充电；(1) The charging seat and the adsorption type mobile power source are magnetically adsorbed, and the charging seat is charged by the charging socket through the elastic thimble type connecting device;
(2)将充电座与手机充电壳通过磁力吸附，采用充电座基于弹性顶针式连接器件通过手机充电壳为手机充电；(2) magnetically absorbing the charging stand and the charging case of the mobile phone, and charging the mobile phone through the charging case of the mobile phone based on the elastic thimble connecting device by using the charging stand;
(3)将充电座、至少一个吸附式移动电源和带手机充电壳的手机通过磁力吸附而叠置，从而由充电座通过弹性顶针式连接器件为吸附式移动电源和手机充电；(3) stacking the charging stand, the at least one adsorption type mobile power source and the mobile phone with the mobile phone charging case by magnetic attraction, so that the charging stand is charged by the charging stand through the elastic thimble connecting device for the mobile power source and the mobile phone;
(4)通过吸附式移动电源与带手机充电壳的手机吸附，从而由吸附式移动电源基于弹性顶针式连接器件为手机充电；(4) The mobile phone is charged by the adsorption type mobile power source and the mobile phone with the charging case of the mobile phone, so that the mobile phone is charged by the adsorption type mobile power source based on the elastic thimble connection device;
充电座内设有电磁铁，充电座为受电装置充电时，开启电磁铁以吸附受电装置；An electromagnet is arranged in the charging base, and when the charging stand is charged by the power receiving device, the electromagnet is turned on to adsorb the power receiving device;
需要取下受电装置时，通过接触式开关或非接触式开关使得电磁铁断电(必要时消除电磁铁的磁性)，从而便于取下受电装置。
When it is necessary to remove the power receiving device, the electromagnet is de-energized by the contact switch or the non-contact switch (the magnetism of the electromagnet is removed if necessary), thereby facilitating the removal of the power receiving device.
Claims (10)
- 一种自动释放磁吸式充电设备，其特征在于，包括充电座(3)和受电装置；An automatic release magnetic charging device, comprising: a charging stand (3) and a power receiving device;所述的充电座包括相互扣合的充电座底壳(27)和充电座面壳(22)，充电座内设有至少2个磁铁；充电座面壳上设有弹性接触件(23)；The charging base comprises a charging base shell (27) and a charging seat shell (22), and at least two magnets are arranged in the charging seat; the charging seat shell is provided with elastic contact members (23);受电装置内设有磁铁和带触点的接触件；a magnet and a contact with a contact are arranged in the power receiving device;弹性接触件与带触点的接触件接触时，电能从充电座传送到受电装置。When the resilient contact is in contact with the contact with the contact, electrical energy is transferred from the charging stand to the power receiving device.
- 根据权利要求1所述的自动释放磁吸式充电设备，其特征在于，受电装置为吸附式移动电源(2)或手机充电壳(1)。The automatic release magnetic charging device according to claim 1, wherein the power receiving device is an adsorption type mobile power source (2) or a mobile phone charging case (1).
- 根据权利要求2所述的自动释放磁吸式充电设备，其特征在于，充电座内的磁铁为电磁铁，包括第一电磁铁(21)和第二电磁铁(24)；充电座内还设有用于为电磁铁供电或断电(消磁)的驱动电路；The automatic release magnetic charging device according to claim 2, wherein the magnet in the charging base is an electromagnet, comprising a first electromagnet (21) and a second electromagnet (24); a drive circuit for supplying or de-energizing (demagnetizing) the electromagnet;充电座面壳上设有用于安装弹性接触件的接触盘(28)；充电座面壳上还设有2个用于安装磁铁的安装孔。A contact pad (28) for mounting the elastic contact member is disposed on the charging seat cover; and two mounting holes for mounting the magnet are further disposed on the charging seat cover.
- 根据权利要求3所述的自动释放磁吸式充电设备，其特征在于，充电座具有一体式的插头(如可折叠式或非折叠式的2个插片)或通过导线连接有电源适配器(4)。The automatic release magnetic charging device according to claim 3, wherein the charging base has an integral plug (such as two tabs that are foldable or unfolded) or a power adapter is connected by a wire (4) ).
- 根据权利要求3所述的自动释放磁吸式充电设备，其特征在于，充电座上具有用于控制电磁铁状态的接触式开关或非接触式开关。The automatic release magnetic charging apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the charging base has a contact switch or a non-contact switch for controlling the state of the electromagnet.
- 根据权利要求3所述的自动释放磁吸式充电设备，其特征在于，手机充电壳内设有连接座(6)、连接线(9)和第一接触件(10)；The automatic release magnetic charging device according to claim 3, wherein the charging case of the mobile phone is provided with a connecting seat (6), a connecting line (9) and a first contact member (10);连接座用于连接手机的充电接口；The connection socket is used to connect the charging interface of the mobile phone;连接线用于连接连接座与第一接触件；a connecting wire is used for connecting the connecting seat and the first contact;第一接触件用于与充电座或吸附式移动电源接触以获取电能；The first contact is used for contacting the charging stand or the adsorption mobile power source to obtain electric energy;手机充电壳内还设有至少2个永磁铁，所述的永磁铁包括第一永磁铁(8)和第二永磁铁(11)；第一接触件位于第一永磁铁和第二永磁铁之间。The mobile phone charging case is further provided with at least two permanent magnets, wherein the permanent magnet comprises a first permanent magnet (8) and a second permanent magnet (11); the first contact is located at the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet between.
- 根据权利要求6所述的自动释放磁吸式充电设备，其特征在于，手机充电壳包括充电壳底壳(12)、充电壳盖板(41)以及用于容纳连接座的端盖(5)；连接座的下方设有垫片(7)。The automatic release magnetic charging device according to claim 6, wherein the mobile phone charging case comprises a charging case bottom case (12), a charging case cover (41), and an end cover (5) for receiving the connecting seat. A gasket (7) is provided below the connector.
- 根据权利要求3所述的自动释放磁吸式充电设备，其特征在于，吸附式移动电源内设有第二接触件(19)、导磁体、弹性接触件(13)和电池(18)； The automatic release magnetic charging device according to claim 3, wherein the adsorption type mobile power source is provided with a second contact member (19), a magnetizer, an elastic contact member (13) and a battery (18);第二接触件用于与充电座上或其他吸附式移动电源接触通过电连接以获取电能；第二接触件直接与电池连接，或通过充电电路与电池连接；The second contact member is configured to be electrically connected to the charging base or other adsorption type mobile power source to obtain electric energy; the second contact member is directly connected to the battery or connected to the battery through a charging circuit;导磁体用于与充电座内的电磁铁、手机充电壳内的永磁铁或其他吸附式移动电源内的导磁体吸附；导磁体包括第一导磁体(14)和第二导磁体(17)；The magnetizer is used for adsorbing with an electromagnet in the charging base, a permanent magnet in the charging case of the mobile phone or a magnetizer in the other mobile power source; the magnetizer comprises a first magnetizer (14) and a second magnetizer (17);弹性接触件用于与手机充电壳内的第一接触件电连接；或与其他内吸附式移动电源内的第二接触件电连接；电池通过升压电路与弹性接触件连接，或电池直接与弹性接触件连接。The elastic contact member is electrically connected to the first contact in the charging case of the mobile phone; or is electrically connected to the second contact in the other internal adsorption mobile power source; the battery is connected to the elastic contact through the boosting circuit, or the battery is directly connected Elastic contact connections.
- 根据权利要求3所述的自动释放磁吸式充电设备，其特征在于，吸附式移动电源包括移动电源底壳(20)和移动电源面壳(16)；移动电源底壳上开设有用于第二接触件显露的窗口；移动电源面壳上开设有用于弹性接触件显露的窗口。The automatic release magnetic charging device according to claim 3, wherein the adsorption type mobile power source comprises a mobile power supply bottom case (20) and a mobile power supply surface case (16); and the mobile power supply bottom case is opened for the second a window exposed by the contact member; a window for the elastic contact member to be opened is provided on the mobile power supply case.
- 一种自动释放磁吸式充电方法，其特征在于，采用权利要求2-9任一项所述的自动释放磁吸式充电设备；充电方式如下：An automatic release magnetic charging method, characterized in that the automatic release magnetic charging device according to any one of claims 2-9 is used; the charging method is as follows:(1)将充电座与吸附式移动电源通过磁力吸附，由充电座通过弹性顶针式连接器件为吸附式移动电源充电；(1) The charging seat and the adsorption type mobile power source are magnetically adsorbed, and the charging seat is charged by the charging socket through the elastic thimble type connecting device;(2)将充电座与手机充电壳通过磁力吸附，采用充电座基于弹性顶针式连接器件通过手机充电壳为手机充电；(2) magnetically absorbing the charging stand and the charging case of the mobile phone, and charging the mobile phone through the charging case of the mobile phone based on the elastic thimble connecting device by using the charging stand;(3)将充电座、至少一个吸附式移动电源和带手机充电壳的手机通过磁力吸附而叠置，从而由充电座通过弹性顶针式连接器件为吸附式移动电源和手机充电；(3) stacking the charging stand, the at least one adsorption type mobile power source and the mobile phone with the mobile phone charging case by magnetic attraction, so that the charging stand is charged by the charging stand through the elastic thimble connecting device for the mobile power source and the mobile phone;(4)通过吸附式移动电源与带手机充电壳的手机吸附，从而由吸附式移动电源基于弹性顶针式连接器件为手机充电；(4) The mobile phone is charged by the adsorption type mobile power source and the mobile phone with the charging case of the mobile phone, so that the mobile phone is charged by the adsorption type mobile power source based on the elastic thimble connection device;充电座内设有电磁铁，充电座为受电装置充电时，开启电磁铁以吸附受电装置；An electromagnet is arranged in the charging base, and when the charging stand is charged by the power receiving device, the electromagnet is turned on to adsorb the power receiving device;需要取下受电装置时，通过接触式开关或非接触式开关使得电磁铁断电(必要时消除电磁铁的磁性)，从而便于取下受电装置。 When it is necessary to remove the power receiving device, the electromagnet is de-energized by the contact switch or the non-contact switch (the magnetism of the electromagnet is removed if necessary), thereby facilitating the removal of the power receiving device.
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| CN201611044182.8A CN106532826A (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | Automatic release magnetic type charging device and method |
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