WO2017063483A1 - Method and apparatus for controlling uplink transmit power - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for controlling uplink transmit power Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2017063483A1
WO2017063483A1 PCT/CN2016/099534 CN2016099534W WO2017063483A1 WO 2017063483 A1 WO2017063483 A1 WO 2017063483A1 CN 2016099534 W CN2016099534 W CN 2016099534W WO 2017063483 A1 WO2017063483 A1 WO 2017063483A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
uplink
transmit power
base station
measurement signal
time
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/099534
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
詹建明
梁昌裕
殷登国
陈友坚
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2017063483A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017063483A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/06TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/14Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
    • H04W52/146Uplink power control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to an uplink transmission power control method and apparatus.
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • 3GPP International Organization for Standardization
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • the inventor of the present invention implements the present invention, it is found that the problem of uplink interference is often encountered in the current UMTS heterogeneous network.
  • the uplink and downlink links are unbalanced, resulting in no
  • the user in the balance zone has a large uplink interference to the cell base station.
  • the uplink signal fluctuates drastically. If the uplink power of the user is adjusted only according to the change of the uplink signal, the uplink service performance of the user may be degraded.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an uplink transmission power control method and apparatus, which are used to solve the problem that the uplink signal is fluctuated due to the uplink signal in the case of the hybrid network of the same frequency macro cell and low power cell.
  • the present invention provides an uplink transmission power control method, and the method includes the following steps:
  • the step A includes: filtering an uplink measurement signal change of a low power base station cell or a macro base station cell.
  • the infinite-length impulse response filtering method is used to filter the uplink measurement signal change, which specifically includes:
  • F n is a value of an uplink signal in the n-time filter;
  • F. N-1 is the value of time filtered uplink signal quality n-1; n and n-1 time difference temporal granularity the uplink measurement signal reporting intervals determined;
  • the UE adjusts the transmit power parameter of the UE according to the filtered uplink signal quality F n , and adjusts the adjusted transmit power parameter by using RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control Protocol) air interface signaling.
  • the transmit power parameter includes the transmit power parameter ⁇ ec of the E-DPC (E-DCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel, E-DCH (Enhanced Dedicated Channel) dedicated physical control channel)
  • the transmit power parameter ⁇ ed of the E-DPDCH E-DCH Dedicated Physical Data Channel
  • the DPDCH Dedicated Physical Data Channel
  • the transmit power parameter is obtained by the following formula:
  • Fn is the value filtered by the upstream signal quality n; A, B, C are constants greater than or equal to zero.
  • the step A includes: filtering a difference between an uplink measurement signal of a macro cell and a low power base station cell.
  • the infinite-length impulse response filtering method is used to filter the uplink measurement signal change, which specifically includes:
  • F n is a value of n-time filtering of a difference between a macro cell and a low-power base station cell uplink measurement signal
  • F n-1 is a value filtered by n-1 time of a difference between the macro cell and the low-power base station cell uplink measurement signal
  • n and n-1 time to report the particle size difference between the uplink time interval measurement signal is determined
  • M n is an uplink signal measurement time n
  • (1/2) (k / 2), where k is a filter coefficient, and K ⁇ 0.
  • the method includes: adjusting the transmit power parameter of the UE according to the difference-filtered uplink signal quality Fn , and transmitting the adjusted transmit power parameter to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power by using RRC air interface signaling.
  • the transmit power parameter includes a transmit power parameter ⁇ ec of the E-DPCCH, a transmit power parameter ⁇ ed of the E-DPDCH, and/or a transmit power parameter ⁇ d of the DPDCH;
  • the transmit power parameter is obtained by the following formula:
  • Fn is the value of the n-time filtering of the difference between the macro cell and the low-power base station cell uplink measurement signal;
  • A, B, and C are constants greater than or equal to zero.
  • the step A includes: filtering uplink measurement signal changes of the low power base station cell and the macro base station cell respectively.
  • the infinite-length impulse response filtering method is used to filter the uplink measurement signal change, which specifically includes:
  • the step B includes: adjusting the transmit power parameter of the UE according to the filtered difference F dn of the uplink measurement signal of the macro base station cell and the low power base station cell, and adjusting the adjusted transmit power parameter by using RRC air interface signaling. And transmitting, to the UE, an uplink transmit power, where the transmit power parameter includes a transmit power parameter ⁇ ec of the E-DPCCH, a transmit power parameter ⁇ ed of the E-DPDCH, and/or a transmit power parameter ⁇ d of the DPDCH;
  • the transmit power parameter is obtained by the following formula:
  • F dn is the difference of the uplink measurement signal filtered by the macro base station cell and the low power base station cell at time n;
  • F mn is the filtered value of the macro base station cell uplink measurement signal at time n;
  • F sn is the low power base station cell uplink at time n The filtered signal is measured;
  • A, B, and C are constants greater than or equal to zero.
  • the method further includes: determining whether the absolute value of the difference of the uplink signal quality filter values at the adjacent time reaches a preset threshold, and if yes, proceeding to step B; if not, ending .
  • the uplink measurement signal includes an SIR (Signal to Interference Ratio), an RSCP (Received Signal Code Power), and an Up BER (Bit Error Rate) of the uplink dedicated pilot.
  • SIR Signal to Interference Ratio
  • RSCP Receiveived Signal Code Power
  • Up BER Bit Error Rate
  • the present invention also provides an uplink transmission power control apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
  • a filtering module configured to filter an uplink measurement signal change of the base station cell
  • the power adjustment module is configured to adjust the uplink transmit power of the UE according to the filtered uplink signal quality.
  • the apparatus further includes a determining module configured to compare the absolute value of the difference between the uplink signal quality filter values at the adjacent time and a preset threshold to determine whether to adjust the uplink transmit power of the UE.
  • the uplink signal measurement of the base station cell is filtered when the uplink signal is violently fluctuating, and the uplink transmission of the UE is performed according to the filtered uplink signal quality.
  • the power is adjusted to avoid drastic changes in the uplink signal of the user, improve the uplink service experience of the user, and increase the uplink performance capacity of the heterogeneous network system.
  • FIG. 1 is a system structural diagram of a UMTS heterogeneous network according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an uplink transmit power control method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of an uplink transmission power control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides an uplink transmission power control method and The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
  • the application environment of the following embodiments of the present invention takes a system of a UMTS heterogeneous network as an example.
  • the structure of the system is shown in FIG. 1 , and the system adopts a hybrid network of a macro cell and a low power cell of the same frequency, where The UE is in an unbalanced band of the cell, and the macro cell and the low-power cell can send data to the RNC (Radio Network Controller), and the RNC can send an instruction to the UE.
  • RNC Radio Network Controller
  • FIG. 2 When the system shown in FIG. 1 is used, an uplink transmission power control method according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 2, and the method includes the following steps:
  • the uplink measurement signal change of the base station cell is filtered.
  • the RNC filters the uplink measurement signal change of the low-power base station cell, where the uplink measurement signal includes, but is not limited to, the SIR, the RSCP, and the uplink error rate BER of the uplink dedicated pilot, and the filtering method adopts the IIR (Infinite Impulse Response). , infinitely long impulse response) filtering method for filtering, the specific process is:
  • the filter coefficient k can be slightly larger, which can make the measurement result more accurate; in the high-speed environment, the filter coefficient k can be slightly smaller, which can improve the measurement. Reflect the speed. When k is equal to 0, it is equivalent to the filter transparent transmission signal, and there is no filtering.
  • step s202 it is determined whether the absolute value of the difference of the uplink signal quality filter values at the adjacent time reaches a preset threshold. If yes, the process goes to step s203; otherwise, the process ends.
  • the RNC triggers the UE to transmit the power parameter update and deliver the uplink transmit power to the UE through RRC air interface signaling. Otherwise, the RNC does not trigger the UE.
  • the transmit power parameter is updated, and is not sent to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power through RRC air interface signaling.
  • is a threshold value
  • the threshold setting size is related to adjusting the frequency of the uplink transmission power of the UE. The larger the threshold, the lower the frequency of adjusting the uplink transmit power of the UE; the smaller the threshold, the higher the frequency of adjusting the uplink transmit power of the UE.
  • Step s203 Adjust the transmit power parameter of the UE according to the filtered uplink signal quality.
  • the transmit power parameter includes a transmit power parameter ⁇ ec of the E-DPCCH, a transmit power parameter ⁇ ed of the E-DPDCH, and/or a transmit power parameter ⁇ d of the DPDCH.
  • the uplink service of the user adopts the E-DCH transmission
  • the ⁇ ec and ⁇ ed of the UE are adjusted;
  • the uplink service of the user adopts the DCH (Dedicated Channel) transmission the ⁇ d of the UE is adjusted; if the uplink service of the user adopts the E-DCH
  • the transmission simultaneous uplink service also uses DCH transmission, then adjust the UE's ⁇ ec , ⁇ ed and ⁇ d .
  • the transmit power parameter is obtained by the following formula:
  • Fn is the value filtered by the upstream signal quality n; A, B, C are constants greater than or equal to zero.
  • the adjusted transmit power parameter is sent to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power by using RRC air interface signaling.
  • the values of ⁇ ec , ⁇ ed , and/or ⁇ d of the UE are transmitted to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power by using RRC air interface signaling.
  • FIG. 2 When the system shown in FIG. 1 is used, an uplink transmission power control method according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 2, and the method includes the following steps:
  • the uplink measurement signal change of the base station cell is filtered.
  • the RNC filters the uplink measurement signal change of the macro base station cell, where the uplink measurement signal includes, but is not limited to, the SIR, the RSCP, and the uplink error rate BER of the uplink dedicated pilot, and the filtering method uses the IIR filtering method to filter,
  • the specific process is:
  • F n is a value of an uplink signal in the n-time filter;
  • F. N-1 is the value of time filtered uplink signal quality n-1; n and n-1 time difference temporal granularity the uplink measurement signal reporting intervals determined;
  • the filter coefficient k can be slightly larger, which can make the measurement result more accurate; in the high-speed environment, the filter coefficient k can be slightly smaller, which can improve the measurement. Reflect the speed. When k is equal to 0, it is equivalent to the filter transparent transmission signal, and there is no filtering.
  • step s202 it is determined whether the absolute value of the difference of the uplink signal quality filter values at the adjacent time reaches a preset threshold. If yes, the process goes to step s203; otherwise, the process ends.
  • the RNC triggers the UE to transmit the power parameter update and deliver the uplink transmit power to the UE through RRC air interface signaling. Otherwise, the RNC does not trigger the UE.
  • the transmit power parameter is updated, and is not sent to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power through RRC air interface signaling.
  • is a threshold value
  • the threshold setting size is related to adjusting the frequency of the uplink transmission power of the UE. The larger the threshold, the lower the frequency of adjusting the uplink transmit power of the UE; the smaller the threshold, the higher the frequency of adjusting the uplink transmit power of the UE.
  • Step s203 Adjust the transmit power parameter of the UE according to the filtered uplink signal quality.
  • the transmit power parameter includes a transmit power parameter ⁇ ec of the E-DPCCH, a transmit power parameter ⁇ ed of the E-DPDCH, and/or a transmit power parameter ⁇ d of the DPDCH.
  • the user uplink service adopts E-DCH transmission, adjust the ⁇ ec and ⁇ ed of the UE; if the uplink service of the user adopts the DCH transmission, adjust the ⁇ d of the UE; if the uplink service of the user adopts the E-DCH transmission, and the uplink service also adopts the DCH Transmit, then adjust the UE's ⁇ ec , ⁇ ed and ⁇ d .
  • the transmit power parameter is obtained by the following formula:
  • Fn is the value filtered by the upstream signal quality n; A, B, C are constants greater than or equal to zero.
  • the adjusted transmit power parameter is sent to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power by using RRC air interface signaling.
  • the values of ⁇ ec , ⁇ ed , and/or ⁇ d of the UE are transmitted to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power by using RRC air interface signaling.
  • FIG. 2 When the system shown in FIG. 1 is used, an uplink transmission power control method according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 2, and the method includes the following steps:
  • the uplink measurement signal change of the base station cell is filtered.
  • the RNC filters the difference between the uplink measurement signal of the macro cell and the low power base station cell, where the uplink measurement signal includes, but is not limited to, the SIR, the RSCP, and the uplink error rate BER of the uplink dedicated pilot, and the filtering mode is adopted.
  • the IIR filtering method performs filtering, and the specific process is:
  • F n-1 is the value of the n-1 time filtering of the difference between the macro cell and the low power base station cell uplink measurement signal; the time granularity of the difference between the n and the n-1 time is determined by the uplink measurement signal reporting interval time;
  • n is the uplink signal measurement at time n;
  • (1/2) (k/2) , where k is the filter coefficient and k ⁇ 0.
  • the filter coefficient k can be slightly larger, which can make the measurement result more accurate; in the high-speed environment, the filter coefficient k can be slightly smaller, which can improve the measurement. Reflect the speed. When k is equal to 0, it is equivalent to the filter transparent transmission signal, and there is no filtering.
  • step s202 it is determined whether the absolute value of the difference of the uplink signal quality filter values at the adjacent time reaches a preset threshold. If yes, the process goes to step s203; otherwise, the process ends.
  • the RNC triggers the UE to transmit the power parameter update and deliver the uplink transmit power to the UE through RRC air interface signaling. Otherwise, the RNC does not trigger the UE.
  • the transmit power parameter is updated, and is not sent to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power through RRC air interface signaling.
  • is a threshold value
  • the threshold setting size is related to adjusting the frequency of the uplink transmission power of the UE. The larger the threshold, the lower the frequency of adjusting the uplink transmit power of the UE; the smaller the threshold, the higher the frequency of adjusting the uplink transmit power of the UE.
  • Step s203 Adjust the transmit power parameter of the UE correspondingly according to the uplink signal quality after the difference filtering.
  • the transmit power parameter includes a transmit power parameter ⁇ ec of the E-DPCCH, a transmit power parameter ⁇ ed of the E-DPDCH, and/or a transmit power parameter ⁇ d of the DPDCH.
  • the user uplink service adopts E-DCH transmission, adjust the ⁇ ec and ⁇ ed of the UE; if the uplink service of the user adopts the DCH transmission, adjust the ⁇ d of the UE; if the uplink service of the user adopts the E-DCH transmission, and the uplink service also adopts the DCH Transmit, then adjust the UE's ⁇ ec , ⁇ ed and ⁇ d .
  • the transmit power parameter is obtained by the following formula:
  • Fn is the value of the n-time filtering of the difference between the macro cell and the low-power base station cell uplink measurement signal;
  • A, B, and C are constants greater than or equal to zero.
  • the adjusted transmit power parameter is sent to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power by using RRC air interface signaling.
  • the values of ⁇ ec , ⁇ ed , and/or ⁇ d of the UE are transmitted to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power by using RRC air interface signaling.
  • FIG. 2 When the system shown in FIG. 1 is used, an uplink transmission power control method according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 2, and the method includes the following steps:
  • the uplink measurement signal change of the base station cell is filtered.
  • the RNC separately filters the uplink measurement signal changes of the low power base station cell and the macro base station cell, and the uplink measurement signal includes but is not limited to the uplink dedicated pilot SIR, RSCP, and uplink error rate BER, and the filtering mode is adopted.
  • the IIR filtering method performs filtering, and the specific process is:
  • F n-1 represents the value of the uplink signal quality n-1 time filtering, F n-1 is n-1
  • the filtered value of the uplink measurement signal of the macro base station cell F m(n-1) or the value of the filtered signal of the uplink measurement signal of the low power base station cell at time F s(n-1) ; the difference between n and n-1
  • the filter coefficient k can be slightly larger, which can make the measurement result more accurate; in the high-speed environment, the filter coefficient k can be slightly smaller, which can improve the measurement. Reflect the speed. When k is equal to 0, it is equivalent to the filter transparent transmission signal, and there is no filtering.
  • step s202 it is determined whether the absolute value of the difference of the uplink signal quality filter values at the adjacent time reaches a preset threshold value, and if yes, the process proceeds to step s203; otherwise, the process ends.
  • the RNC triggers the UE to transmit the power parameter update and deliver the uplink transmit power to the UE through RRC air interface signaling. Otherwise, the RNC does not trigger the UE.
  • the transmit power parameter is updated, and is not sent to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power through RRC air interface signaling.
  • is a threshold value
  • the threshold setting size is related to adjusting the frequency of the uplink transmission power of the UE. The larger the threshold, the lower the frequency of adjusting the uplink transmit power of the UE; the smaller the threshold, the higher the frequency of adjusting the uplink transmit power of the UE.
  • Step s203 Adjust the transmit power parameter of the UE according to the difference between the filtered by the uplink measurement signal of the macro base station cell and the low power base station cell.
  • the transmit power parameter includes a transmit power parameter ⁇ ec of the E-DPCCH, a transmit power parameter ⁇ ed of the E-DPDCH, and/or a transmit power parameter ⁇ d of the DPDCH.
  • the user uplink service adopts E-DCH transmission, adjust the ⁇ ec and ⁇ ed of the UE; if the uplink service of the user adopts the DCH transmission, adjust the ⁇ d of the UE; if the uplink service of the user adopts the E-DCH transmission, and the uplink service also adopts the DCH Transmit, then adjust the UE's ⁇ ec , ⁇ ed and ⁇ d .
  • the transmit power parameter is obtained by the following formula:
  • F dn is the difference of the uplink measurement signal filtered by the macro base station cell and the low power base station cell at time n;
  • F mn is the filtered value of the macro base station cell uplink measurement signal at time n;
  • F sn is the low power base station cell uplink at time n The filtered signal is measured;
  • A, B, and C are constants greater than or equal to zero.
  • the adjusted transmit power parameter is sent to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power by using RRC air interface signaling.
  • the values of ⁇ ec , ⁇ ed , and/or ⁇ d of the UE are transmitted to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power by using RRC air interface signaling.
  • FIG. 3 An uplink transmission power control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 3, the apparatus includes a filtering module, a determining module, and a power adjusting module, where the determining module is respectively connected to the filtering module and the power adjusting module, A filtering module is coupled to the power adjustment module.
  • the filtering module is configured to filter the uplink measurement signal change of the base station cell, and the determining module is configured to compare the absolute value of the difference between the uplink signal quality filter values of the adjacent time and the preset threshold to determine whether to send the uplink to the UE.
  • the power is adjusted; the power adjustment module is configured to adjust the uplink transmit power of the UE according to the filtered uplink signal quality.
  • the above uplink transmission power control device may be a controller or the like in the base station.
  • Uplink transmission power control device The filtering module, the judging module and the power adjustment module can be implemented by hardware, software or a combination of both.
  • the filtering module, the judging module, and the power adjustment module can be implemented by a digital signal processing device or a wireless signal processing chip in the base station in conjunction with a specific algorithm stored in the memory.
  • the above modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above modules are respectively located in multiple processors.
  • the uplink signal measurement of the base station cell is filtered when the uplink signal is violently fluctuating, and the uplink transmission of the UE is performed according to the filtered uplink signal quality.
  • the power is adjusted to avoid drastic changes in the uplink signal of the user, improve the uplink service experience of the user, and increase the uplink performance capacity of the heterogeneous network system.
  • the present invention is applicable to the field of wireless communication technologies, and is used to improve the user's uplink service experience and increase the uplink performance capacity of the heterogeneous network system.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a method for controlling an uplink transmit power. The method comprises the following steps: A, filtering uplink measurement signal changes of a cell of a base station; and B, adjusting the uplink transmit power of a UE according to uplink signal quality after filtering. Also disclosed is an apparatus for controlling an uplink transmit power. In the present invention, in the mixed networking of a macro cell and a low-power cell that are in a same frequency, when violent fluctuation occurs on uplink signals, uplink measurement signal changes of a cell of a base station are filtered, and the uplink transmit power of a UE is adjusted according to uplink signal quality after filtering, thereby avoiding violent fluctuation of signals for users, improving uplink service experience of the users, and increasing the uplink performance and capacity of a heterogeneous network system.

Description

一种上行发送功率控制方法和装置Uplink transmission power control method and device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域,特别是涉及一种上行发送功率控制方法和装置。The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to an uplink transmission power control method and apparatus.
背景技术Background technique
UMTS(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,通用移动通信系统)是国际标准化组织3GPP制定的全球3G标准之一。它的主体包括CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access,码分多址)接入网络和分组化的核心网络等一系列技术规范和接口协议。UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) is one of the global 3G standards developed by the International Organization for Standardization (3GPP). Its main body includes a series of technical specifications and interface protocols such as CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) access network and packetized core network.
发明人在实现本发明时发现,当前UMTS异构网络中经常遇到上行干扰的问题,在同频的宏小区与低功率小区混合组网情况下,由于存在上下行链路不平衡,导致不平衡区的用户对小区基站的上行干扰较大。尤其是在用户移动过程中出现的上行信号快衰落情况下,例如瑞利衰落,上行信号出现剧烈波动,如果仅仅根据上行信号变化来调整用户的上行功率,会导致用户的上行业务性能下降。When the inventor of the present invention implements the present invention, it is found that the problem of uplink interference is often encountered in the current UMTS heterogeneous network. In the case of a hybrid network of the same frequency of the macro cell and the low power cell, the uplink and downlink links are unbalanced, resulting in no The user in the balance zone has a large uplink interference to the cell base station. In particular, in the case of a fast fading of an uplink signal that occurs during the user's movement, such as Rayleigh fading, the uplink signal fluctuates drastically. If the uplink power of the user is adjusted only according to the change of the uplink signal, the uplink service performance of the user may be degraded.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种上行发送功率控制方法和装置,用以解决现有技术在同频的宏小区与低功率小区混合组网情况下,由于上行信号出现剧烈波动而导致用户的上行业务性能下降的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an uplink transmission power control method and apparatus, which are used to solve the problem that the uplink signal is fluctuated due to the uplink signal in the case of the hybrid network of the same frequency macro cell and low power cell. The problem of the decline in uplink business performance.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种上行发送功率控制方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:To solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides an uplink transmission power control method, and the method includes the following steps:
A、对基站小区的上行测量信号变化进行滤波;A. Filtering the uplink measurement signal change of the base station cell;
B、根据滤波后的上行信号质量对UE(User Equipment,用户设备)的上行发送功率进行调整。B. Adjust the uplink transmit power of the UE (User Equipment) according to the filtered uplink signal quality.
所述步骤A包括:对低功率基站小区或宏基站小区的上行测量信号变化进行滤波。The step A includes: filtering an uplink measurement signal change of a low power base station cell or a macro base station cell.
在所述步骤A中,采用无限长脉冲响应滤波方法对上行测量信号变化进行滤波,具体包括:In the step A, the infinite-length impulse response filtering method is used to filter the uplink measurement signal change, which specifically includes:
根据公式Fn=(1-α)×Fn-1+α×Mn对上行测量信号变化进行滤波,其中:Filtering the change of the uplink measurement signal according to the formula F n = (1 - α) × F n-1 + α × M n , where:
Fn是上行信号质量n时刻滤波的值;Fn-1是上行信号质量n-1时刻滤波的值;n与n-1时刻相差的时间粒度由上行测量信号上报间隔时间确定;Mn是n时刻的上行信号测量值;α=(1/2)(k/2),其中k是滤波系数,且k≥0。F n is a value of an uplink signal in the n-time filter; F. N-1 is the value of time filtered uplink signal quality n-1; n and n-1 time difference temporal granularity the uplink measurement signal reporting intervals determined; M n is Upstream signal measurement at time n; α = (1/2) (k/2) , where k is the filter coefficient and k ≥ 0.
在所述步骤B中,包括:根据滤波后的上行信号质量Fn对应地调整UE的发射功率参数,通过RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制协议)空口信令将调整 后的发射功率参数下发给UE去调整上行发送功率;所述发射功率参数包括E-DPCCH(E-DCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel,E-DCH(Enhanced Dedicated Channel,增强专用信道)专用物理控制信道)的发射功率参数βec、E-DPDCH(E-DCH Dedicated Physical Data Channel,E-DCH专用物理数据信道)的发射功率参数βed和/或DPDCH(Dedicated Physical Data Channel,专用物理数据信道)的发射功率参数βdIn the step B, the UE adjusts the transmit power parameter of the UE according to the filtered uplink signal quality F n , and adjusts the adjusted transmit power parameter by using RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control Protocol) air interface signaling. Sending to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power; the transmit power parameter includes the transmit power parameter β ec of the E-DPC (E-DCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel, E-DCH (Enhanced Dedicated Channel) dedicated physical control channel) The transmit power parameter β ed of the E-DPDCH (E-DCH Dedicated Physical Data Channel) and/or the transmit power parameter β d of the DPDCH (Dedicated Physical Data Channel);
所述发射功率参数通过以下公式获取:The transmit power parameter is obtained by the following formula:
ec)n=(βec)n-1+Fn-A;ec ) n =(β ec ) n-1 +F n -A;
ed)n=(βed)n-1+Fn-B;ed ) n =(β ed ) n-1 +F n -B;
d)n=(βd)n-1+Fn-C;d ) n =(β d ) n-1 +F n -C;
其中Fn是上行信号质量n时刻滤波的值;A、B、C是大于或等于0的常量。Where Fn is the value filtered by the upstream signal quality n; A, B, C are constants greater than or equal to zero.
所述步骤A包括:对宏小区与低功率基站小区的上行测量信号的差值进行滤波。The step A includes: filtering a difference between an uplink measurement signal of a macro cell and a low power base station cell.
在所述步骤A中,采用无限长脉冲响应滤波方法对上行测量信号变化进行滤波,具体包括:In the step A, the infinite-length impulse response filtering method is used to filter the uplink measurement signal change, which specifically includes:
根据公式Fn=(1-α)×Fn-1+α×Mn对上行测量信号变化进行滤波,其中:Filtering the change of the uplink measurement signal according to the formula F n = (1 - α) × F n-1 + α × M n , where:
Fn是宏小区与低功率基站小区上行测量信号的差值的n时刻滤波的值;Fn-1是宏小区与低功率基站小区上行测量信号的差值的n-1时刻滤波的值;n与n-1时刻相差的时间粒度由上行测量信号上报间隔时间确定;Mn是n时刻的上行信号测量值;α=(1/2)(k/2),其中k是滤波系数,且k≥0。F n is a value of n-time filtering of a difference between a macro cell and a low-power base station cell uplink measurement signal; and F n-1 is a value filtered by n-1 time of a difference between the macro cell and the low-power base station cell uplink measurement signal; n and n-1 time to report the particle size difference between the uplink time interval measurement signal is determined; M n is an uplink signal measurement time n; α = (1/2) (k / 2), where k is a filter coefficient, and K≥0.
在所述步骤B中,包括:根据差值滤波后的上行信号质量Fn对应地调整UE的发射功率参数,通过RRC空口信令将调整后的发射功率参数下发给UE去调整上行发送功率;所述发射功率参数包括E-DPCCH的发射功率参数βec、E-DPDCH的发射功率参数βed和/或DPDCH的发射功率参数βdIn the step B, the method includes: adjusting the transmit power parameter of the UE according to the difference-filtered uplink signal quality Fn , and transmitting the adjusted transmit power parameter to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power by using RRC air interface signaling. The transmit power parameter includes a transmit power parameter β ec of the E-DPCCH, a transmit power parameter β ed of the E-DPDCH, and/or a transmit power parameter β d of the DPDCH;
所述发射功率参数通过以下公式获取:The transmit power parameter is obtained by the following formula:
ec)n=(βec)n-1+Fn-A;ec ) n =(β ec ) n-1 +F n -A;
ed)n=(βed)n-1+Fn-B;ed ) n =(β ed ) n-1 +F n -B;
d)n=(βd)n-1+Fn-C;d ) n =(β d ) n-1 +F n -C;
其中Fn是宏小区与低功率基站小区上行测量信号的差值的n时刻滤波的值;A、B、C是大于或等于0的常量。Where Fn is the value of the n-time filtering of the difference between the macro cell and the low-power base station cell uplink measurement signal; A, B, and C are constants greater than or equal to zero.
所述步骤A包括:对低功率基站小区和宏基站小区的上行测量信号变化分别进行滤波。The step A includes: filtering uplink measurement signal changes of the low power base station cell and the macro base station cell respectively.
在所述步骤A中,采用无限长脉冲响应滤波方法对上行测量信号变化进行滤波,具体包括:In the step A, the infinite-length impulse response filtering method is used to filter the uplink measurement signal change, which specifically includes:
根据公式Fn=(1-α)×Fn-1+α×Mn对上行测量信号变化进行滤波,其中:Filtering the change of the uplink measurement signal according to the formula F n = (1 - α) × F n-1 + α × M n , where:
Fn表示上行信号质量n时刻滤波的值,Fn为n时刻宏基站小区上行测量信号滤波后的值Fmn或n时刻低功率基站小区上行测量信号滤波后的值Fsn;Fn-1表示上行 信号质量n-1时刻滤波的值,Fn-1为n-1时刻宏基站小区上行测量信号滤波后的值Fm(n-1)或n-1时刻低功率基站小区上行测量信号滤波后的值Fs(n-1);n与n-1时刻相差的时间粒度由上行测量信号上报间隔时间确定;Mn是n时刻的上行信号测量值;α=(1/2)(k/2),其中k是滤波系数,且k≥0。F n represents a value uplink signal quality time n filter, F n is n value obtained at time F mn or n timing values F sn the low-power base station cell uplink measurement signal is filtered after the macro base station cell uplink measurement signal filtering; F n-1 Indicates the value of the uplink signal quality n-1 time filtering, F n-1 is the filtered value of the macro base station cell uplink measurement signal at time n-1, F m(n-1) or n-1 time low power base station cell uplink measurement signal The filtered value F s(n-1) ; the time granularity of the difference between n and n-1 is determined by the interval of the uplink measurement signal reporting; Mn is the measured value of the uplink signal at time n; α = (1/2) (k /2) where k is the filter coefficient and k ≥ 0.
在所述步骤B中,包括:根据宏基站小区和低功率基站小区的上行测量信号滤波后的差值Fdn对应地调整UE的发射功率参数,通过RRC空口信令将调整后的发射功率参数下发给UE去调整上行发送功率;所述发射功率参数包括E-DPCCH的发射功率参数βec、E-DPDCH的发射功率参数βed和/或DPDCH的发射功率参数βdThe step B includes: adjusting the transmit power parameter of the UE according to the filtered difference F dn of the uplink measurement signal of the macro base station cell and the low power base station cell, and adjusting the adjusted transmit power parameter by using RRC air interface signaling. And transmitting, to the UE, an uplink transmit power, where the transmit power parameter includes a transmit power parameter β ec of the E-DPCCH, a transmit power parameter β ed of the E-DPDCH, and/or a transmit power parameter β d of the DPDCH;
所述发射功率参数通过以下公式获取:The transmit power parameter is obtained by the following formula:
ec)n=(βec)n-1+Fnd-A;ec ) n =(β ec ) n-1 +F nd -A;
ed)n=(βed)n-1+Fnd-B;ed ) n =(β ed ) n-1 +F nd -B;
d)n=(βd)n-1+Fnd-C;d ) n =(β d ) n-1 +F nd -C;
Fdn=Fmn-FsnF dn =F mn -F sn ;
其中Fdn是n时刻宏基站小区和低功率基站小区的上行测量信号滤波后的差值;Fmn是n时刻宏基站小区上行测量信号滤波后的值;Fsn是n时刻低功率基站小区上行测量信号滤波后的值;A、B、C是大于或等于0的常量。Where F dn is the difference of the uplink measurement signal filtered by the macro base station cell and the low power base station cell at time n; F mn is the filtered value of the macro base station cell uplink measurement signal at time n; F sn is the low power base station cell uplink at time n The filtered signal is measured; A, B, and C are constants greater than or equal to zero.
在所述步骤A和步骤B之间,还包括:判断相邻时刻的上行信号质量滤波值的差的绝对值是否达到预先设定的阈值,如果是,则转步骤B;如果不是,则结束。Between the step A and the step B, the method further includes: determining whether the absolute value of the difference of the uplink signal quality filter values at the adjacent time reaches a preset threshold, and if yes, proceeding to step B; if not, ending .
所述上行测量信号包括上行专用导频的SIR(Signal to Interference Ratio,信号干扰比)、RSCP(Received Signal Code Power,接收信号码功率)和上行BER(Bit Error Rate,误码率)。The uplink measurement signal includes an SIR (Signal to Interference Ratio), an RSCP (Received Signal Code Power), and an Up BER (Bit Error Rate) of the uplink dedicated pilot.
本发明还提供一种上行发送功率控制装置,所述装置包括:The present invention also provides an uplink transmission power control apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
滤波模块,设置为对基站小区的上行测量信号变化进行滤波;a filtering module, configured to filter an uplink measurement signal change of the base station cell;
功率调整模块,设置为根据滤波后的上行信号质量对UE的上行发送功率进行调整。The power adjustment module is configured to adjust the uplink transmit power of the UE according to the filtered uplink signal quality.
所述装置还包括判断模块,设置为将相邻时刻的上行信号质量滤波值的差的绝对值与预先设定的阈值进行比较,判断是否对UE的上行发送功率进行调整。The apparatus further includes a determining module configured to compare the absolute value of the difference between the uplink signal quality filter values at the adjacent time and a preset threshold to determine whether to adjust the uplink transmit power of the UE.
本发明有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
本发明在同频的宏小区与低功率小区混合组网情况下,当上行信号出现剧烈波动时,对基站小区的上行测量信号变化进行滤波,并根据滤波后的上行信号质量对UE的上行发送功率进行调整,从而避免了用户的上行信号剧烈变化,提升了用户的上行业务体验,增加了异构网络系统上行性能容量。In the case of the hybrid network of the same-frequency macro cell and the low-power cell, the uplink signal measurement of the base station cell is filtered when the uplink signal is violently fluctuating, and the uplink transmission of the UE is performed according to the filtered uplink signal quality. The power is adjusted to avoid drastic changes in the uplink signal of the user, improve the uplink service experience of the user, and increase the uplink performance capacity of the heterogeneous network system.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明实施例的一种UMTS异构网络的系统结构图; 1 is a system structural diagram of a UMTS heterogeneous network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例的一种上行发送功率控制方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of an uplink transmit power control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例的一种上行发送功率控制装置的结构图。FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of an uplink transmission power control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了解决现有技术在同频的宏小区与低功率小区混合组网情况下,由于上行信号出现剧烈波动而导致用户的上行业务性能下降的问题,本发明提供了一种上行发送功率控制方法和装置,以下结合附图以及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不限定本发明。In order to solve the problem that the upstream service performance of the user is degraded due to the violent fluctuation of the uplink signal in the case of the hybrid network of the same-frequency macro cell and the low-power cell, the present invention provides an uplink transmission power control method and The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
本发明以下实施例的应用环境都以一种UMTS异构网络的系统为例,该系统的结构图如图1所示,所述系统采用同频的宏小区与低功率小区混合组网,其中UE处于小区的不平衡带,该宏小区与低功率小区可以向RNC(Radio Network Controller,无线网络控制器)发送数据,RNC可以向UE发送指令。The application environment of the following embodiments of the present invention takes a system of a UMTS heterogeneous network as an example. The structure of the system is shown in FIG. 1 , and the system adopts a hybrid network of a macro cell and a low power cell of the same frequency, where The UE is in an unbalanced band of the cell, and the macro cell and the low-power cell can send data to the RNC (Radio Network Controller), and the RNC can send an instruction to the UE.
实施例1Example 1
当采用图1所示的系统时,本发明实施例的一种上行发送功率控制方法如图2所示,所述方法包括以下步骤:When the system shown in FIG. 1 is used, an uplink transmission power control method according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 2, and the method includes the following steps:
步骤s201,对基站小区的上行测量信号变化进行滤波。本实施例中,RNC对低功率基站小区的上行测量信号变化进行滤波,该上行测量信号包括但不限于上行专用导频的SIR、RSCP和上行误码率BER,滤波方式采用IIR(Infinite Impulse Response,无限长脉冲响应)滤波方法进行滤波,具体过程为:In step s201, the uplink measurement signal change of the base station cell is filtered. In this embodiment, the RNC filters the uplink measurement signal change of the low-power base station cell, where the uplink measurement signal includes, but is not limited to, the SIR, the RSCP, and the uplink error rate BER of the uplink dedicated pilot, and the filtering method adopts the IIR (Infinite Impulse Response). , infinitely long impulse response) filtering method for filtering, the specific process is:
根据公式Fn=(1-α)×Fn-1+α×Mn对上行测量信号变化进行滤波,其中:Fn是上行信号质量n时刻滤波的值;Fn-1是上行信号质量n-1时刻滤波的值;n与n-1时刻相差的时间粒度由上行测量信号上报间隔时间确定;Mn是n时刻的上行信号测量值;α=(1/2)(k/2),其中k是滤波系数,且k≥0。Filtering the uplink measurement signal according to the formula F n = (1 - α) × F n-1 + α × M n , where: F n is the value filtered by the uplink signal quality n; F n-1 is the uplink signal quality value at time n-1 filtering; n and n-1 time to report the particle size difference between the uplink time interval measurement signal is determined; M n is an uplink signal measurement time n; α = (1/2) (k / 2) Where k is the filter coefficient and k ≥ 0.
对于k的取值,在低速瑞利快衰落环境下,滤波系数k取值可以稍大,这样可以使得测量结果更加准确;在高速环境下,滤波系数k取值可以稍小些,可以提升测量反映速度。当k等于0时,相当于滤波器透传信号,没有过滤。For the value of k, in the low-speed Rayleigh fast fading environment, the filter coefficient k can be slightly larger, which can make the measurement result more accurate; in the high-speed environment, the filter coefficient k can be slightly smaller, which can improve the measurement. Reflect the speed. When k is equal to 0, it is equivalent to the filter transparent transmission signal, and there is no filtering.
步骤s202,判断相邻时刻的上行信号质量滤波值的差的绝对值是否达到预先设定的阈值,如果是,则转步骤s203;否则结束。本实施例中,如果|Fn-Fn-1|≥△,RNC才触发UE的发射功率参数更新和通过RRC空口信令下发给UE去调整上行发射功率,否则RNC不去触发UE的发射功率参数更新,也不去通过RRC空口信令下发给UE去调整上行发射功率。其中Δ是门限值,该门限设置大小关系到调整UE上行发射功率的频率。该门限值越大,调整UE上行发射功率的频率低;该门限值越小,调整UE上行发射功率的频率高。In step s202, it is determined whether the absolute value of the difference of the uplink signal quality filter values at the adjacent time reaches a preset threshold. If yes, the process goes to step s203; otherwise, the process ends. In this embodiment, if |F n -F n-1 |≥△, the RNC triggers the UE to transmit the power parameter update and deliver the uplink transmit power to the UE through RRC air interface signaling. Otherwise, the RNC does not trigger the UE. The transmit power parameter is updated, and is not sent to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power through RRC air interface signaling. Where Δ is a threshold value, and the threshold setting size is related to adjusting the frequency of the uplink transmission power of the UE. The larger the threshold, the lower the frequency of adjusting the uplink transmit power of the UE; the smaller the threshold, the higher the frequency of adjusting the uplink transmit power of the UE.
步骤s203,根据滤波后的上行信号质量对应地调整UE的发射功率参数。本实施例中,所述发射功率参数包括E-DPCCH的发射功率参数βec、E-DPDCH的发射功率 参数βed和/或DPDCH的发射功率参数βd。如果用户上行业务采用E-DCH传输,那么调整UE的βec、βed;如果用户上行业务采用DCH(Dedicated Channel,专用信道)传输,那么调整UE的βd;如果用户上行业务采用E-DCH传输同时上行业务还采用DCH传输,那么调整UE的βec、βed和βdStep s203: Adjust the transmit power parameter of the UE according to the filtered uplink signal quality. In this embodiment, the transmit power parameter includes a transmit power parameter β ec of the E-DPCCH, a transmit power parameter β ed of the E-DPDCH, and/or a transmit power parameter β d of the DPDCH. If the uplink service of the user adopts the E-DCH transmission, the β ec and β ed of the UE are adjusted; if the uplink service of the user adopts the DCH (Dedicated Channel) transmission, the β d of the UE is adjusted; if the uplink service of the user adopts the E-DCH The transmission simultaneous uplink service also uses DCH transmission, then adjust the UE's β ec , β ed and β d .
所述发射功率参数通过以下公式获取:The transmit power parameter is obtained by the following formula:
ec)n=(βec)n-1+Fn-A;ec ) n =(β ec ) n-1 +F n -A;
ed)n=(βed)n-1+Fn-B;ed ) n =(β ed ) n-1 +F n -B;
d)n=(βd)n-1+Fn-C;d ) n =(β d ) n-1 +F n -C;
其中Fn是上行信号质量n时刻滤波的值;A、B、C是大于或等于0的常量。Where Fn is the value filtered by the upstream signal quality n; A, B, C are constants greater than or equal to zero.
步骤s204,通过RRC空口信令将调整后的发射功率参数下发给UE去调整上行发送功率。本实施例中,调整后UE的βec、βed和/或βd值,通过RRC空口信令下发给UE去调整上行发射功率。In step s204, the adjusted transmit power parameter is sent to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power by using RRC air interface signaling. In this embodiment, the values of β ec , β ed , and/or β d of the UE are transmitted to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power by using RRC air interface signaling.
实施例2Example 2
当采用图1所示的系统时,本发明实施例的一种上行发送功率控制方法如图2所示,所述方法包括以下步骤:When the system shown in FIG. 1 is used, an uplink transmission power control method according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 2, and the method includes the following steps:
步骤s201,对基站小区的上行测量信号变化进行滤波。本实施例中,RNC对宏基站小区的上行测量信号变化进行滤波,该上行测量信号包括但不限于上行专用导频的SIR、RSCP和上行误码率BER,滤波方式采用IIR滤波方法进行滤波,具体过程为:In step s201, the uplink measurement signal change of the base station cell is filtered. In this embodiment, the RNC filters the uplink measurement signal change of the macro base station cell, where the uplink measurement signal includes, but is not limited to, the SIR, the RSCP, and the uplink error rate BER of the uplink dedicated pilot, and the filtering method uses the IIR filtering method to filter, The specific process is:
根据公式Fn=(1-α)×Fn-1+α×Mn对上行测量信号变化进行滤波,其中:Filtering the change of the uplink measurement signal according to the formula F n = (1 - α) × F n-1 + α × M n , where:
Fn是上行信号质量n时刻滤波的值;Fn-1是上行信号质量n-1时刻滤波的值;n与n-1时刻相差的时间粒度由上行测量信号上报间隔时间确定;Mn是n时刻的上行信号测量值;α=(1/2)(k/2),其中k是滤波系数,且k≥0。F n is a value of an uplink signal in the n-time filter; F. N-1 is the value of time filtered uplink signal quality n-1; n and n-1 time difference temporal granularity the uplink measurement signal reporting intervals determined; M n is Upstream signal measurement at time n; α = (1/2) (k/2) , where k is the filter coefficient and k ≥ 0.
对于k的取值,在低速瑞利快衰落环境下,滤波系数k取值可以稍大,这样可以使得测量结果更加准确;在高速环境下,滤波系数k取值可以稍小些,可以提升测量反映速度。当k等于0时,相当于滤波器透传信号,没有过滤。For the value of k, in the low-speed Rayleigh fast fading environment, the filter coefficient k can be slightly larger, which can make the measurement result more accurate; in the high-speed environment, the filter coefficient k can be slightly smaller, which can improve the measurement. Reflect the speed. When k is equal to 0, it is equivalent to the filter transparent transmission signal, and there is no filtering.
步骤s202,判断相邻时刻的上行信号质量滤波值的差的绝对值是否达到预先设定的阈值,如果是,则转步骤s203;否则结束。本实施例中,如果|Fn-Fn-1|≥△,RNC才触发UE的发射功率参数更新和通过RRC空口信令下发给UE去调整上行发射功率,否则RNC不去触发UE的发射功率参数更新,也不去通过RRC空口信令下发给UE去调整上行发射功率。其中Δ是门限值,该门限设置大小关系到调整UE上行发射功率的频率。该门限值越大,调整UE上行发射功率的频率低;该门限值越小,调整UE上行发射功率的频率高。In step s202, it is determined whether the absolute value of the difference of the uplink signal quality filter values at the adjacent time reaches a preset threshold. If yes, the process goes to step s203; otherwise, the process ends. In this embodiment, if |F n -F n-1 |≥△, the RNC triggers the UE to transmit the power parameter update and deliver the uplink transmit power to the UE through RRC air interface signaling. Otherwise, the RNC does not trigger the UE. The transmit power parameter is updated, and is not sent to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power through RRC air interface signaling. Where Δ is a threshold value, and the threshold setting size is related to adjusting the frequency of the uplink transmission power of the UE. The larger the threshold, the lower the frequency of adjusting the uplink transmit power of the UE; the smaller the threshold, the higher the frequency of adjusting the uplink transmit power of the UE.
步骤s203,根据滤波后的上行信号质量对应地调整UE的发射功率参数。本实施 例中,所述发射功率参数包括E-DPCCH的发射功率参数βec、E-DPDCH的发射功率参数βed和/或DPDCH的发射功率参数βd。如果用户上行业务采用E-DCH传输,那么调整UE的βec、βed;如果用户上行业务采用DCH传输,那么调整UE的βd;如果用户上行业务采用E-DCH传输同时上行业务还采用DCH传输,那么调整UE的βec、βed和βdStep s203: Adjust the transmit power parameter of the UE according to the filtered uplink signal quality. In this embodiment, the transmit power parameter includes a transmit power parameter β ec of the E-DPCCH, a transmit power parameter β ed of the E-DPDCH, and/or a transmit power parameter β d of the DPDCH. If the user uplink service adopts E-DCH transmission, adjust the β ec and β ed of the UE; if the uplink service of the user adopts the DCH transmission, adjust the β d of the UE; if the uplink service of the user adopts the E-DCH transmission, and the uplink service also adopts the DCH Transmit, then adjust the UE's β ec , β ed and β d .
所述发射功率参数通过以下公式获取:The transmit power parameter is obtained by the following formula:
ec)n=(βec)n-1+Fn-A;ec ) n =(β ec ) n-1 +F n -A;
ed)n=(βed)n-1+Fn-B;ed ) n =(β ed ) n-1 +F n -B;
d)n=(βd)n-1+Fn-C;d ) n =(β d ) n-1 +F n -C;
其中Fn是上行信号质量n时刻滤波的值;A、B、C是大于或等于0的常量。Where Fn is the value filtered by the upstream signal quality n; A, B, C are constants greater than or equal to zero.
步骤s204,通过RRC空口信令将调整后的发射功率参数下发给UE去调整上行发送功率。本实施例中,调整后UE的βec、βed和/或βd值,通过RRC空口信令下发给UE去调整上行发射功率。In step s204, the adjusted transmit power parameter is sent to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power by using RRC air interface signaling. In this embodiment, the values of β ec , β ed , and/or β d of the UE are transmitted to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power by using RRC air interface signaling.
实施例3Example 3
当采用图1所示的系统时,本发明实施例的一种上行发送功率控制方法如图2所示,所述方法包括以下步骤:When the system shown in FIG. 1 is used, an uplink transmission power control method according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 2, and the method includes the following steps:
步骤s201,对基站小区的上行测量信号变化进行滤波。本实施例中,RNC对宏小区与低功率基站小区的上行测量信号的差值进行滤波,该上行测量信号包括但不限于上行专用导频的SIR、RSCP和上行误码率BER,滤波方式采用IIR滤波方法进行滤波,具体过程为:In step s201, the uplink measurement signal change of the base station cell is filtered. In this embodiment, the RNC filters the difference between the uplink measurement signal of the macro cell and the low power base station cell, where the uplink measurement signal includes, but is not limited to, the SIR, the RSCP, and the uplink error rate BER of the uplink dedicated pilot, and the filtering mode is adopted. The IIR filtering method performs filtering, and the specific process is:
根据公式Fn=(1-α)×Fn-1+α×Mn对上行测量信号变化进行滤波,其中:Fn是宏小区与低功率基站小区上行测量信号的差值的n时刻滤波的值;Fn-1是宏小区与低功率基站小区上行测量信号的差值的n-1时刻滤波的值;n与n-1时刻相差的时间粒度由上行测量信号上报间隔时间确定;Mn是n时刻的上行信号测量值;α=(1/2)(k/2),其中k是滤波系数,且k≥0。The uplink measurement signal change is filtered according to the formula F n = (1 - α) × F n-1 + α × M n , where: F n is the n-time filtering of the difference between the macro cell and the low-power base station cell uplink measurement signal The value of F n-1 is the value of the n-1 time filtering of the difference between the macro cell and the low power base station cell uplink measurement signal; the time granularity of the difference between the n and the n-1 time is determined by the uplink measurement signal reporting interval time; n is the uplink signal measurement at time n; α = (1/2) (k/2) , where k is the filter coefficient and k ≥ 0.
对于k的取值,在低速瑞利快衰落环境下,滤波系数k取值可以稍大,这样可以使得测量结果更加准确;在高速环境下,滤波系数k取值可以稍小些,可以提升测量反映速度。当k等于0时,相当于滤波器透传信号,没有过滤。For the value of k, in the low-speed Rayleigh fast fading environment, the filter coefficient k can be slightly larger, which can make the measurement result more accurate; in the high-speed environment, the filter coefficient k can be slightly smaller, which can improve the measurement. Reflect the speed. When k is equal to 0, it is equivalent to the filter transparent transmission signal, and there is no filtering.
步骤s202,判断相邻时刻的上行信号质量滤波值的差的绝对值是否达到预先设定的阈值,如果是,则转步骤s203;否则结束。本实施例中,如果|Fn-Fn-1|≥△,RNC才触发UE的发射功率参数更新和通过RRC空口信令下发给UE去调整上行发射功率,否则RNC不去触发UE的发射功率参数更新,也不去通过RRC空口信令下发给UE去调整上行发射功率。其中Δ是门限值,该门限设置大小关系到调整UE上行发射功率的频率。该门限值越大,调整UE上行发射功率的频率低;该门限值越小, 调整UE上行发射功率的频率高。In step s202, it is determined whether the absolute value of the difference of the uplink signal quality filter values at the adjacent time reaches a preset threshold. If yes, the process goes to step s203; otherwise, the process ends. In this embodiment, if |F n -F n-1 |≥△, the RNC triggers the UE to transmit the power parameter update and deliver the uplink transmit power to the UE through RRC air interface signaling. Otherwise, the RNC does not trigger the UE. The transmit power parameter is updated, and is not sent to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power through RRC air interface signaling. Where Δ is a threshold value, and the threshold setting size is related to adjusting the frequency of the uplink transmission power of the UE. The larger the threshold, the lower the frequency of adjusting the uplink transmit power of the UE; the smaller the threshold, the higher the frequency of adjusting the uplink transmit power of the UE.
步骤s203,根据差值滤波后的上行信号质量对应地调整UE的发射功率参数。本实施例中,所述发射功率参数包括E-DPCCH的发射功率参数βec、E-DPDCH的发射功率参数βed和/或DPDCH的发射功率参数βd。如果用户上行业务采用E-DCH传输,那么调整UE的βec、βed;如果用户上行业务采用DCH传输,那么调整UE的βd;如果用户上行业务采用E-DCH传输同时上行业务还采用DCH传输,那么调整UE的βec、βed和βdStep s203: Adjust the transmit power parameter of the UE correspondingly according to the uplink signal quality after the difference filtering. In this embodiment, the transmit power parameter includes a transmit power parameter β ec of the E-DPCCH, a transmit power parameter β ed of the E-DPDCH, and/or a transmit power parameter β d of the DPDCH. If the user uplink service adopts E-DCH transmission, adjust the β ec and β ed of the UE; if the uplink service of the user adopts the DCH transmission, adjust the β d of the UE; if the uplink service of the user adopts the E-DCH transmission, and the uplink service also adopts the DCH Transmit, then adjust the UE's β ec , β ed and β d .
所述发射功率参数通过以下公式获取:The transmit power parameter is obtained by the following formula:
ec)n=(βec)n-1+Fn-A;ec ) n =(β ec ) n-1 +F n -A;
ed)n=(βed)n-1+Fn-B;ed ) n =(β ed ) n-1 +F n -B;
d)n=(βd)n-1+Fn-C;d ) n =(β d ) n-1 +F n -C;
其中Fn是宏小区与低功率基站小区上行测量信号的差值的n时刻滤波的值;A、B、C是大于或等于0的常量。Where Fn is the value of the n-time filtering of the difference between the macro cell and the low-power base station cell uplink measurement signal; A, B, and C are constants greater than or equal to zero.
步骤s204,通过RRC空口信令将调整后的发射功率参数下发给UE去调整上行发送功率。本实施例中,调整后UE的βec、βed和/或βd值,通过RRC空口信令下发给UE去调整上行发射功率。In step s204, the adjusted transmit power parameter is sent to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power by using RRC air interface signaling. In this embodiment, the values of β ec , β ed , and/or β d of the UE are transmitted to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power by using RRC air interface signaling.
实施例4Example 4
当采用图1所示的系统时,本发明实施例的一种上行发送功率控制方法如图2所示,所述方法包括以下步骤:When the system shown in FIG. 1 is used, an uplink transmission power control method according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 2, and the method includes the following steps:
步骤s201,对基站小区的上行测量信号变化进行滤波。本实施例中,RNC对低功率基站小区和宏基站小区的上行测量信号变化分别进行滤波,该上行测量信号包括但不限于上行专用导频的SIR、RSCP和上行误码率BER,滤波方式采用IIR滤波方法进行滤波,具体过程为:In step s201, the uplink measurement signal change of the base station cell is filtered. In this embodiment, the RNC separately filters the uplink measurement signal changes of the low power base station cell and the macro base station cell, and the uplink measurement signal includes but is not limited to the uplink dedicated pilot SIR, RSCP, and uplink error rate BER, and the filtering mode is adopted. The IIR filtering method performs filtering, and the specific process is:
根据公式Fn=(1-α)×Fn-1+α×Mn对上行测量信号变化进行滤波,其中:Fn表示上行信号质量n时刻滤波的值,Fn为n时刻宏基站小区上行测量信号滤波后的值Fmn或n时刻低功率基站小区上行测量信号滤波后的值Fsn;Fn-1表示上行信号质量n-1时刻滤波的值,Fn-1为n-1时刻宏基站小区上行测量信号滤波后的值Fm(n-1)或n-1时刻低功率基站小区上行测量信号滤波后的值Fs(n-1);n与n-1时刻相差的时间粒度由上行测量信号上报间隔时间确定;Mn是n时刻的上行信号测量值;α=(1/2)(k/2),其中k是滤波系数,且k≥0。The uplink measurement signal change is filtered according to the formula F n = (1 - α) × F n-1 + α × M n , where: F n represents the value of the uplink signal quality n time filtered, and F n is the macro base station cell at time n The filtered value of the uplink measurement signal F mn or n time, the filtered value of the low-power base station cell uplink measurement signal F sn ; F n-1 represents the value of the uplink signal quality n-1 time filtering, F n-1 is n-1 The filtered value of the uplink measurement signal of the macro base station cell F m(n-1) or the value of the filtered signal of the uplink measurement signal of the low power base station cell at time F s(n-1) ; the difference between n and n-1 The time granularity is determined by the uplink measurement signal reporting interval; Mn is the upstream signal measurement at time n; α = (1/2) (k/2) , where k is the filter coefficient and k ≥ 0.
对于k的取值,在低速瑞利快衰落环境下,滤波系数k取值可以稍大,这样可以使得测量结果更加准确;在高速环境下,滤波系数k取值可以稍小些,可以提升测量反映速度。当k等于0时,相当于滤波器透传信号,没有过滤。For the value of k, in the low-speed Rayleigh fast fading environment, the filter coefficient k can be slightly larger, which can make the measurement result more accurate; in the high-speed environment, the filter coefficient k can be slightly smaller, which can improve the measurement. Reflect the speed. When k is equal to 0, it is equivalent to the filter transparent transmission signal, and there is no filtering.
步骤s202,判断相邻时刻的上行信号质量滤波值的差的绝对值是否达到预先设 定的阈值,如果是,则转步骤s203;否则结束。本实施例中,如果|Fn-Fn-1|≥△,RNC才触发UE的发射功率参数更新和通过RRC空口信令下发给UE去调整上行发射功率,否则RNC不去触发UE的发射功率参数更新,也不去通过RRC空口信令下发给UE去调整上行发射功率。其中Δ是门限值,该门限设置大小关系到调整UE上行发射功率的频率。该门限值越大,调整UE上行发射功率的频率低;该门限值越小,调整UE上行发射功率的频率高。In step s202, it is determined whether the absolute value of the difference of the uplink signal quality filter values at the adjacent time reaches a preset threshold value, and if yes, the process proceeds to step s203; otherwise, the process ends. In this embodiment, if |F n -F n-1 |≥△, the RNC triggers the UE to transmit the power parameter update and deliver the uplink transmit power to the UE through RRC air interface signaling. Otherwise, the RNC does not trigger the UE. The transmit power parameter is updated, and is not sent to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power through RRC air interface signaling. Where Δ is a threshold value, and the threshold setting size is related to adjusting the frequency of the uplink transmission power of the UE. The larger the threshold, the lower the frequency of adjusting the uplink transmit power of the UE; the smaller the threshold, the higher the frequency of adjusting the uplink transmit power of the UE.
步骤s203,根据宏基站小区和低功率基站小区的上行测量信号滤波后的差值对应地调整UE的发射功率参数。本实施例中,所述发射功率参数包括E-DPCCH的发射功率参数βec、E-DPDCH的发射功率参数βed和/或DPDCH的发射功率参数βd。如果用户上行业务采用E-DCH传输,那么调整UE的βec、βed;如果用户上行业务采用DCH传输,那么调整UE的βd;如果用户上行业务采用E-DCH传输同时上行业务还采用DCH传输,那么调整UE的βec、βed和βdStep s203: Adjust the transmit power parameter of the UE according to the difference between the filtered by the uplink measurement signal of the macro base station cell and the low power base station cell. In this embodiment, the transmit power parameter includes a transmit power parameter β ec of the E-DPCCH, a transmit power parameter β ed of the E-DPDCH, and/or a transmit power parameter β d of the DPDCH. If the user uplink service adopts E-DCH transmission, adjust the β ec and β ed of the UE; if the uplink service of the user adopts the DCH transmission, adjust the β d of the UE; if the uplink service of the user adopts the E-DCH transmission, and the uplink service also adopts the DCH Transmit, then adjust the UE's β ec , β ed and β d .
所述发射功率参数通过以下公式获取:The transmit power parameter is obtained by the following formula:
ec)n=(βec)n-1+Fnd-A;ec ) n =(β ec ) n-1 +F nd -A;
ed)n=(βed)n-1+Fnd-B;ed ) n =(β ed ) n-1 +F nd -B;
d)n=(βd)n-1+Fnd-C;d ) n =(β d ) n-1 +F nd -C;
Fdn=Fmn-FsnF dn =F mn -F sn ;
其中Fdn是n时刻宏基站小区和低功率基站小区的上行测量信号滤波后的差值;Fmn是n时刻宏基站小区上行测量信号滤波后的值;Fsn是n时刻低功率基站小区上行测量信号滤波后的值;A、B、C是大于或等于0的常量。Where F dn is the difference of the uplink measurement signal filtered by the macro base station cell and the low power base station cell at time n; F mn is the filtered value of the macro base station cell uplink measurement signal at time n; F sn is the low power base station cell uplink at time n The filtered signal is measured; A, B, and C are constants greater than or equal to zero.
步骤s204,通过RRC空口信令将调整后的发射功率参数下发给UE去调整上行发送功率。本实施例中,调整后UE的βec、βed和/或βd值,通过RRC空口信令下发给UE去调整上行发射功率。In step s204, the adjusted transmit power parameter is sent to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power by using RRC air interface signaling. In this embodiment, the values of β ec , β ed , and/or β d of the UE are transmitted to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power by using RRC air interface signaling.
通过以上的实施例的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件来实现。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the foregoing embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and can also be implemented by hardware.
实施例5Example 5
本发明实施例的一种上行发送功率控制装置如图3所示,所述装置包括滤波模块、判断模块和功率调整模块,所述判断模块分别与所述滤波模块和功率调整模块连接,所述滤波模块与所述功率调整模块连接。An uplink transmission power control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 3, the apparatus includes a filtering module, a determining module, and a power adjusting module, where the determining module is respectively connected to the filtering module and the power adjusting module, A filtering module is coupled to the power adjustment module.
滤波模块用于对基站小区的上行测量信号变化进行滤波;判断模块用于将相邻时刻的上行信号质量滤波值的差的绝对值与预先设定的阈值进行比较,判断是否对UE的上行发送功率进行调整;功率调整模块用于根据滤波后的上行信号质量对UE的上行发送功率进行调整。The filtering module is configured to filter the uplink measurement signal change of the base station cell, and the determining module is configured to compare the absolute value of the difference between the uplink signal quality filter values of the adjacent time and the preset threshold to determine whether to send the uplink to the UE. The power is adjusted; the power adjustment module is configured to adjust the uplink transmit power of the UE according to the filtered uplink signal quality.
上述上行发送功率控制装置可以是基站中的控制器等。上行发送功率控制装置中 的滤波模块、判断模块和功率调整模块可以由硬件、软件或二者的结合来实现。例如,滤波模块、判断模块和功率调整模块可以由基站中的数字信号处理器件或无线信号处理芯片结合存储在存储器中的具体算法来实现。上述模块均位于同一处理器中;或者,上述模块分别位于多个处理器中。The above uplink transmission power control device may be a controller or the like in the base station. Uplink transmission power control device The filtering module, the judging module and the power adjustment module can be implemented by hardware, software or a combination of both. For example, the filtering module, the judging module, and the power adjustment module can be implemented by a digital signal processing device or a wireless signal processing chip in the base station in conjunction with a specific algorithm stored in the memory. The above modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above modules are respectively located in multiple processors.
本发明在同频的宏小区与低功率小区混合组网情况下,当上行信号出现剧烈波动时,对基站小区的上行测量信号变化进行滤波,并根据滤波后的上行信号质量对UE的上行发送功率进行调整,从而避免了用户的上行信号剧烈变化,提升了用户的上行业务体验,增加了异构网络系统上行性能容量。In the case of the hybrid network of the same-frequency macro cell and the low-power cell, the uplink signal measurement of the base station cell is filtered when the uplink signal is violently fluctuating, and the uplink transmission of the UE is performed according to the filtered uplink signal quality. The power is adjusted to avoid drastic changes in the uplink signal of the user, improve the uplink service experience of the user, and increase the uplink performance capacity of the heterogeneous network system.
尽管为示例目的,已经公开了本发明的优选实施例,本领域的技术人员将意识到各种改进、增加和取代也是可能的,因此,本发明的范围应当不限于上述实施例。While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed for purposes of illustration, those skilled in the art will recognize that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, and the scope of the invention should not be limited to the embodiments described above.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明适用于无线通信技术领域,用以实现用户上行业务体验的提升以及异构网络系统上行性能容量的增加。 The present invention is applicable to the field of wireless communication technologies, and is used to improve the user's uplink service experience and increase the uplink performance capacity of the heterogeneous network system.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种上行发送功率控制方法,包括以下步骤:An uplink transmit power control method includes the following steps:
    A、对基站小区的上行测量信号变化进行滤波;A. Filtering the uplink measurement signal change of the base station cell;
    B、根据滤波后的上行信号质量对UE的上行发送功率进行调整。B. Adjust the uplink transmit power of the UE according to the filtered uplink signal quality.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的上行发送功率控制方法,其中,所述步骤A包括:对低功率基站小区或宏基站小区的上行测量信号变化进行滤波。The uplink transmission power control method according to claim 1, wherein the step A comprises: filtering an uplink measurement signal change of the low power base station cell or the macro base station cell.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的上行发送功率控制方法,其中,在所述步骤A中,采用无限长脉冲响应滤波方法对上行测量信号变化进行滤波,包括:The uplink transmission power control method according to claim 2, wherein in the step A, the measurement of the uplink measurement signal is filtered by using an infinite-length impulse response filtering method, including:
    根据公式Fn=(1-α)×Fn-1+α×Mn对上行测量信号变化进行滤波,其中:Filtering the change of the uplink measurement signal according to the formula F n = (1 - α) × F n-1 + α × M n , where:
    Fn是上行信号质量n时刻滤波的值;Fn-1是上行信号质量n-1时刻滤波的值;n与n-1时刻相差的时间粒度由上行测量信号上报间隔时间确定;Mn是n时刻的上行信号测量值;α=(1/2)(k/2),其中k是滤波系数,且k≥0。F n is a value of an uplink signal in the n-time filter; F. N-1 is the value of time filtered uplink signal quality n-1; n and n-1 time difference temporal granularity the uplink measurement signal reporting intervals determined; M n is Upstream signal measurement at time n; α = (1/2) (k/2) , where k is the filter coefficient and k ≥ 0.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的上行发送功率控制方法,其中,在所述步骤B中,包括:根据滤波后的上行信号质量Fn对应地调整UE的发射功率参数,通过RRC空口信令将调整后的发射功率参数下发给UE去调整上行发送功率;所述发射功率参数包括E-DPCCH的发射功率参数βec、E-DPDCH的发射功率参数βed和/或DPDCH的发射功率参数βdThe uplink transmission power control method according to claim 3, wherein in the step B, the UE adjusts a transmit power parameter of the UE according to the filtered uplink signal quality Fn , and the RRC air interface signaling is adjusted. The transmit power parameter is sent to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power; the transmit power parameter includes a transmit power parameter β ec of the E-DPCCH, a transmit power parameter β ed of the E-DPDCH, and/or a transmit power parameter β d of the DPDCH;
    所述发射功率参数通过以下公式获取:The transmit power parameter is obtained by the following formula:
    ec)n=(βec)n-1+Fn-A;ec ) n =(β ec ) n-1 +F n -A;
    ed)n=(βed)n-1+Fn-B;ed ) n =(β ed ) n-1 +F n -B;
    d)n=(βd)n-1+Fn-C; (β d) n = (β d) n-1 + F n -C;
    其中Fn是上行信号质量n时刻滤波的值;A、B、C是大于或等于0的常量。Where Fn is the value filtered by the upstream signal quality n; A, B, C are constants greater than or equal to zero.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的上行发送功率控制方法,其中,所述步骤A包括:对宏小区与低功率基站小区的上行测量信号的差值进行滤波。The uplink transmission power control method according to claim 1, wherein the step A comprises: filtering a difference between an uplink measurement signal of the macro cell and the low power base station cell.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的上行发送功率控制方法,其中,在所述步骤A中,采用无限长脉冲响应滤波方法对上行测量信号变化进行滤波,包括:The uplink transmit power control method according to claim 5, wherein in the step A, the infinite-length impulse response filtering method is used to filter the uplink measurement signal change, including:
    根据公式Fn=(1-α)×Fn-1+α×Mn对上行测量信号变化进行滤波,其中:Filtering the change of the uplink measurement signal according to the formula F n = (1 - α) × F n-1 + α × M n , where:
    Fn是宏小区与低功率基站小区上行测量信号的差值的n时刻滤波的值;Fn-1是宏小区与低功率基站小区上行测量信号的差值的n-1时刻滤波的值;n与n-1时刻相差的时间粒度由上行测量信号上报间隔时间确定;Mn是n时刻的上行信号测量值;α=(1/2)(k/2),其中k是滤波系数,且k≥0。F n is a value of n-time filtering of a difference between a macro cell and a low-power base station cell uplink measurement signal; and F n-1 is a value filtered by n-1 time of a difference between the macro cell and the low-power base station cell uplink measurement signal; n and n-1 time to report the particle size difference between the uplink time interval measurement signal is determined; M n is an uplink signal measurement time n; α = (1/2) (k / 2), where k is a filter coefficient, and K≥0.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的上行发送功率控制方法,其中,在所述步骤B中,包括:根据差值滤波后的上行信号质量Fn对应地调整UE的发射功率参数,通过RRC空口信令将调整后的发射功率参数下发给UE去调整上行发送功率;所述发射功率参数包括E-DPCCH的发射功率参数βec、E-DPDCH的发射功率参数βed和/或DPDCH的发 射功率参数βdThe uplink transmission power control method according to claim 6, wherein in the step B, the method further comprises: adjusting, according to the difference filtered uplink signal quality Fn , the UE transmit power parameter, and using RRC air interface signaling The adjusted transmit power parameter is sent to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power; the transmit power parameter includes the transmit power parameter β ec of the E-DPCCH, the transmit power parameter β ed of the E-DPDCH, and/or the transmit power parameter β of the DPDCH. d ;
    所述发射功率参数通过以下公式获取:The transmit power parameter is obtained by the following formula:
    ec)n=(βec)n-1+Fn-A; (β ec) n = (β ec) n-1 + F n -A;
    ed)n=(βed)n-1+Fn-B;ed ) n =(β ed ) n-1 +F n -B;
    d)n=(βd)n-1+Fn-C;d ) n =(β d ) n-1 +F n -C;
    其中Fn是宏小区与低功率基站小区上行测量信号的差值的n时刻滤波的值;A、B、C是大于或等于0的常量。Where Fn is the value of the n-time filtering of the difference between the macro cell and the low-power base station cell uplink measurement signal; A, B, and C are constants greater than or equal to zero.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的上行发送功率控制方法,其中,所述步骤A包括:对低功率基站小区和宏基站小区的上行测量信号变化分别进行滤波。The uplink transmission power control method according to claim 1, wherein the step A comprises: separately filtering uplink measurement signal changes of the low power base station cell and the macro base station cell.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的上行发送功率控制方法,其中,在所述步骤A中,采用无限长脉冲响应滤波方法对上行测量信号变化进行滤波,包括:The uplink transmit power control method according to claim 8, wherein in the step A, the infinite-length impulse response filtering method is used to filter the uplink measurement signal change, including:
    根据公式Fn=(1-α)×Fn-1+α×Mn对上行测量信号变化进行滤波,其中:Filtering the change of the uplink measurement signal according to the formula F n = (1 - α) × F n-1 + α × M n , where:
    Fn表示上行信号质量n时刻滤波的值,Fn为n时刻宏基站小区上行测量信号滤波后的值Fmn或n时刻低功率基站小区上行测量信号滤波后的值Fsn;Fn-1表示上行信号质量n-1时刻滤波的值,Fn-1为n-1时刻宏基站小区上行测量信号滤波后的值Fm(n-1)或n-1时刻低功率基站小区上行测量信号滤波后的值Fs(n-1);n与n-1时刻相差的时间粒度由上行测量信号上报间隔时间确定;Mn是n时刻的上行信号测量值;α=(1/2)(k/2),其中k是滤波系数,且k≥0。F n represents a value uplink signal quality time n filter, F n is n value obtained at time F mn or n timing values F sn the low-power base station cell uplink measurement signal is filtered after the macro base station cell uplink measurement signal filtering; F n-1 Indicates the value of the uplink signal quality n-1 time filtering, F n-1 is the filtered value of the macro base station cell uplink measurement signal at time n-1, F m(n-1) or n-1 time low power base station cell uplink measurement signal The filtered value F s(n-1) ; the time granularity of the difference between n and n-1 is determined by the interval of the uplink measurement signal reporting; Mn is the measured value of the uplink signal at time n; α = (1/2) (k /2) where k is the filter coefficient and k ≥ 0.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的上行发送功率控制方法,其中,在所述步骤B中,包括:根据宏基站小区和低功率基站小区的上行测量信号滤波后的差值Fdn对应地调整UE的发射功率参数,通过RRC空口信令将调整后的发射功率参数下发给UE去调整上行发送功率;所述发射功率参数包括E-DPCCH的发射功率参数βec、E-DPDCH的发射功率参数βed和/或DPDCH的发射功率参数βdThe uplink transmission power control method according to claim 9, wherein in the step B, the method comprises: adjusting, according to the difference F dn filtered by the uplink measurement signal of the macro base station cell and the low power base station cell, the UE transmission The power parameter is sent to the UE to adjust the uplink transmit power by using the RRC air interface signaling; the transmit power parameter includes the transmit power parameter β ec of the E-DPCCH and the transmit power parameter β ed of the E-DPDCH. And/or DPDCH transmit power parameter β d ;
    所述发射功率参数通过以下公式获取:The transmit power parameter is obtained by the following formula:
    ec)n=(βec)n-1+Fnd-A;ec ) n =(β ec ) n-1 +F nd -A;
    ed)n=(βed)n-1+Fnd-B;ed ) n =(β ed ) n-1 +F nd -B;
    d)n=(βd)n-1+Fnd-C;d ) n =(β d ) n-1 +F nd -C;
    Fdn=Fmn-FsnF dn =F mn -F sn ;
    其中Fdn是n时刻宏基站小区和低功率基站小区的上行测量信号滤波后的差值;Fmn是n时刻宏基站小区上行测量信号滤波后的值;Fsn是n时刻低功率基站小区上行测量信号滤波后的值;A、B、C是大于或等于0的常量。Where F dn is the difference of the uplink measurement signal filtered by the macro base station cell and the low power base station cell at time n; F mn is the filtered value of the macro base station cell uplink measurement signal at time n; F sn is the low power base station cell uplink at time n The filtered signal is measured; A, B, and C are constants greater than or equal to zero.
  11. 如权利要求1至10任一项所述的上行发送功率控制方法,其中,在所述步骤A和步骤B之间,还包括:判断相邻时刻的上行信号质量滤波值的差的绝对值是否达到预先设定的阈值,如果是,则转步骤B;如果不是,则结束。The uplink transmission power control method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, further comprising: determining whether the absolute value of the difference of the uplink signal quality filter values at the adjacent time is between the step A and the step B A predetermined threshold is reached, if yes, go to step B; if not, then end.
  12. 如权利要求1至10任一项所述的上行发送功率控制方法,其中,所述上行 测量信号包括上行专用导频的SIR、RSCP和上行误码率BER。The uplink transmission power control method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the uplink The measurement signal includes the SIR, RSCP, and uplink error rate BER of the uplink dedicated pilot.
  13. 一种上行发送功率控制装置,包括:An uplink transmit power control device includes:
    滤波模块,设置为对基站小区的上行测量信号变化进行滤波;a filtering module, configured to filter an uplink measurement signal change of the base station cell;
    功率调整模块,设置为根据滤波后的上行信号质量对UE的上行发送功率进行调整。The power adjustment module is configured to adjust the uplink transmit power of the UE according to the filtered uplink signal quality.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的上行发送功率控制装置,其中,所述装置还包括判断模块,设置为将相邻时刻的上行信号质量滤波值的差的绝对值与预先设定的阈值进行比较,判断是否对UE的上行发送功率进行调整。 The uplink transmission power control apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the apparatus further comprises a determination module configured to compare an absolute value of a difference of uplink signal quality filter values at an adjacent time with a preset threshold value, and determine Whether to adjust the uplink transmission power of the UE.
PCT/CN2016/099534 2015-10-16 2016-09-21 Method and apparatus for controlling uplink transmit power WO2017063483A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510670434.7 2015-10-16
CN201510670434.7A CN106604380A (en) 2015-10-16 2015-10-16 Uplink transmission power control method and device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017063483A1 true WO2017063483A1 (en) 2017-04-20

Family

ID=58517738

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2016/099534 WO2017063483A1 (en) 2015-10-16 2016-09-21 Method and apparatus for controlling uplink transmit power

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106604380A (en)
WO (1) WO2017063483A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111818301A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-10-23 珠海云海创远科技有限公司 Power regulation method, system and feedback device for COFDM (coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) image transmission system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120003949A1 (en) * 2010-06-30 2012-01-05 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Wireless communication apparatus
CN103024884A (en) * 2011-09-27 2013-04-03 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Uplink signal power control method and device
CN103200624A (en) * 2012-01-10 2013-07-10 鼎桥通信技术有限公司 Adaptive uplink enhancement method and radio network controller
CN103684520A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-26 浙江中星光电子科技有限公司 Satellite intermediate frequency signal conversion device applied to on-board two-way communication antenna

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120003949A1 (en) * 2010-06-30 2012-01-05 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Wireless communication apparatus
CN103024884A (en) * 2011-09-27 2013-04-03 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Uplink signal power control method and device
CN103200624A (en) * 2012-01-10 2013-07-10 鼎桥通信技术有限公司 Adaptive uplink enhancement method and radio network controller
CN103684520A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-26 浙江中星光电子科技有限公司 Satellite intermediate frequency signal conversion device applied to on-board two-way communication antenna

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111818301A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-10-23 珠海云海创远科技有限公司 Power regulation method, system and feedback device for COFDM (coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) image transmission system
CN111818301B (en) * 2020-06-18 2022-02-01 珠海云海创远科技有限公司 Power regulation method, system and feedback device for COFDM (coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) image transmission system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106604380A (en) 2017-04-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11785554B2 (en) Method and apparatus for controlling uplink power in wireless communication system
JP5422567B2 (en) Uplink power control in power limited terminals
US8971950B2 (en) Method and device for transmission power control
US20090270109A1 (en) Estimating and limiting inter-cell interference
US20130329631A1 (en) Methods and apparatus for enhanced transmit power control
WO2013078946A1 (en) D2d power control method, user equipment, base station and communication system
CN104254121B (en) A kind of PUSCH Poewr control methods and device
JP2017143590A (en) Method and apparatus for determining carrier-specific maximum transmission power in mobile communication system for carrier aggregation
US9961644B2 (en) Fast fading power restriction
JP5949297B2 (en) Transmission power control method and mobile communication terminal device
US8861442B2 (en) Power control method and radio network controller
WO2011100912A2 (en) Method, apparatus and radio network controller for outer loop power control processing
US10912030B2 (en) Selectively controlling transmit power from a radio access network (RAN) cell to user equipment (UE) in closed-loop power control for uplink control channel based on variation in measured uplink signal quality
WO2017063483A1 (en) Method and apparatus for controlling uplink transmit power
WO2014178774A1 (en) Adapting uplink transmissions in a wireless telecommunications network
JP2013236122A (en) Base station device and transmission power control method
WO2013159595A1 (en) Inner-loop power control processing method and system, and radio network controller
CN105191430B (en) Method for controlling the transmit power of a device-to-device link of a user equipment
WO2014205747A1 (en) Power control method and device
KR20130135908A (en) Adjusting a signal-to-interference ratio target based on a signal characteristic
US20160255560A1 (en) Providing Wireless Terminal Uplink Data Rate Offsets
WO2015168917A1 (en) Communication method and device
EP3011780B1 (en) Power control method and mobile communication terminal
EP2712244A1 (en) Transmission power control
WO2014178773A1 (en) Adapting uplink transmissions in a wireless telecommunications network

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 16854865

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 16854865

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1