WO2016086588A1 - Method for configuring rru device, rru device, intermediate device and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Method for configuring rru device, rru device, intermediate device and computer storage medium Download PDF

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WO2016086588A1
WO2016086588A1 PCT/CN2015/078276 CN2015078276W WO2016086588A1 WO 2016086588 A1 WO2016086588 A1 WO 2016086588A1 CN 2015078276 W CN2015078276 W CN 2015078276W WO 2016086588 A1 WO2016086588 A1 WO 2016086588A1
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service
information
identification information
rru
service identification
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PCT/CN2015/078276
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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高嵩
陈长根
于建
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control

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Abstract

Disclosed is a method for configuring an RRU device. The method comprises: acquiring pre-stored service information, and sending the service information to an intermediate device, the service information at least comprising service identifier information; and receiving configuration information that is sent by the intermediate device and corresponding to the service identifier information. Also disclosed are an RRU device, an intermediate device and a computer storage medium.

Description

配置RRU设备的方法、RRU设备、中间设备及计算机存储介质Method for configuring RRU device, RRU device, intermediate device, and computer storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种配置射频拉远单元(RRU,Radio Remote Unit)设备的方法、RRU设备、中间设备及计算机存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method for configuring a radio remote unit (RRU) device, an RRU device, an intermediate device, and a computer storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
无线蜂窝系统一般包括核心网和接入网两部分。接入网部分目前不管是2G、3G、4G还是在预研阶段的5G,主要部署方式都是基带处理单元(BBU,Building Base band Unit)加RRU的分布式基站。A wireless cellular system generally includes a core network and an access network. The access network part is currently 2G, 3G, 4G or 5G in the pre-research stage. The main deployment methods are the base station processing unit (BBU) and the RRU distributed base station.
由于近几年机房建设和运维成本的升高,业界的应用方式有将BBU越来越集中放置的趋势。BBU的集中催生了云基站、基带池等新概念,既然BBU集中放置需要共享基带资源,并能平抑不同覆盖区域的业务波动。同时,由于近几年的无线通讯标准发展较快,导致大部分运营商都同时运营2G、3G及4G无线网络,针对这种应用场景,各无线设备商纷纷推出了多模的BBU和RRU设备,使得无线接入网部分的连接关系越来越复杂。Due to the increase in the construction and operation and maintenance costs of the computer room in recent years, the application mode of the industry has a tendency to place the BBU more and more concentrated. The concentration of BBU has spawned new concepts such as cloud base stations and baseband pools. Since BBUs are centralized, they need to share baseband resources and can smooth business fluctuations in different coverage areas. At the same time, due to the rapid development of wireless communication standards in recent years, most operators operate 2G, 3G and 4G wireless networks at the same time. For this application scenario, various wireless device vendors have introduced multi-mode BBU and RRU devices. The connection relationship of the radio access network part is more and more complicated.
目前对BBU和RRU的配置数据都是在网管上配好并下发到BBU设备上,包括具体的设备类型、设备间的连接关系、设备上运行的业务类型、业务参数都是固定配好的。Currently, the configuration data of the BBU and the RRU are configured on the U2000 and delivered to the BBU. The device type, the connection relationship between the devices, the service type running on the device, and the service parameters are fixed. .
如果设备启动后发现与配置有不一致的地方,就会上报告警,等待后台人员更改配置或者到现场重新安装。另外如果BBU设备的某个端口失效,或者RRU设备更换成不同类型的设备都需要重新对站点的数据进行重新配置。在基带池的规模变大以后,这些配置工作将会变得更加繁琐。 If the device finds that there is any inconsistency with the configuration after startup, it will report the alarm and wait for the background personnel to change the configuration or reinstall it on site. In addition, if a port of the BBU device fails, or the RRU device is replaced with a different type of device, the data of the site needs to be reconfigured. As the baseband pool becomes larger, these configuration tasks will become more cumbersome.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种配置RRU设备的方法、RRU设备、中间设备及计算机存储介质。To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring an RRU device, an RRU device, an intermediate device, and a computer storage medium.
本发明实施例提供的配置RRU设备的方法包括:The method for configuring an RRU device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
获取预先存储的业务信息,并向中间设备发送所述业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;Acquiring pre-stored service information, and sending the service information to an intermediate device, where the service information includes at least service identification information;
接收所述中间设备发送的与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息。Receiving configuration information corresponding to the service identification information sent by the intermediate device.
优选地,所述获取预先存储的业务标识信息,并向中间设备发送所述业务信息,包括:Preferably, the obtaining the pre-stored service identification information, and sending the service information to the intermediate device, includes:
获取可插拔的智能存储卡上预先存储的业务标识信息;Obtain pre-stored service identification information on the pluggable smart memory card;
向所述中间设备发送所述业务标识信息。Sending the service identification information to the intermediate device.
优选地,所述获取预先存储的业务信息,并向中间设备发送所述业务信息,包括:Preferably, the acquiring the pre-stored service information, and sending the service information to the intermediate device, includes:
获取可插拔的智能存储卡上预先存储的配置参数关系表以及所述业务标识信息,所述配置参数关系表包括所述业务标识信息以及与所述业务标识信息对应的配置参数的对应关系;Obtaining a configuration parameter relationship table pre-stored on the pluggable smart memory card, and the service identifier information, where the configuration parameter relationship table includes a correspondence between the service identifier information and a configuration parameter corresponding to the service identifier information;
向所述中间设备发送所述预先存储的配置参数关系表。Sending the pre-stored configuration parameter relationship table to the intermediate device.
优选地,所述方法还包括:Preferably, the method further includes:
接收RRU设备发送的所述业务信息;Receiving the service information sent by the RRU device;
向所述中间设备转发所述业务信息。Forwarding the service information to the intermediate device.
本发明另一实施例提供的配置RRU设备的方法包括:A method for configuring an RRU device according to another embodiment of the present invention includes:
接收RRU设备发送的业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;Receiving service information sent by the RRU device, where the service information includes at least service identification information;
向所述RRU设备发送与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息。And transmitting configuration information corresponding to the service identification information to the RRU device.
优选地,所述接收RRU设备发送的业务信息之后,所述方法还包括:Preferably, after the receiving the service information sent by the RRU device, the method further includes:
将所述业务标识信息转发给服务器; Forwarding the service identification information to the server;
接收所述服务器发送的与所述业务标识信息对应的配置参数,并根据所述配置参数配置与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息。Receiving configuration parameters corresponding to the service identification information sent by the server, and configuring configuration information corresponding to the service identification information according to the configuration parameters.
本发明实施例提供的RRU设备包括:The RRU device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
获取单元,配置为获取预先存储的业务信息;An obtaining unit configured to obtain pre-stored service information;
第一发送单元,配置为向中间设备发送所述业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;a first sending unit, configured to send the service information to an intermediate device, where the service information includes at least service identification information;
第一接收单元,配置为接收所述中间设备发送的与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息。The first receiving unit is configured to receive configuration information corresponding to the service identifier information sent by the intermediate device.
优选地,所述获取单元,还配置为获取可插拔的智能存储卡上预先存储的业务标识信息;Preferably, the acquiring unit is further configured to acquire pre-stored service identification information on the pluggable smart memory card;
所述第一发送单元,还配置为向所述中间设备发送所述业务标识信息。The first sending unit is further configured to send the service identifier information to the intermediate device.
优选地,所述获取单元,还配置为获取可插拔的智能存储卡上预先存储的配置参数关系表以及所述业务标识信息,所述配置参数关系表包括所述业务标识信息以及与所述业务标识信息对应的配置参数的对应关系;Preferably, the acquiring unit is further configured to acquire a pre-stored configuration parameter relationship table and the service identification information on the pluggable smart memory card, where the configuration parameter relationship table includes the service identification information and the Correspondence between configuration parameters corresponding to the service identification information;
所述第一发送单元,还配置为向所述中间设备发送所述预先存储的配置参数关系表。The first sending unit is further configured to send the pre-stored configuration parameter relationship table to the intermediate device.
优选地,所述设备还包括:Preferably, the device further includes:
第二接收单元,配置为接收RRU设备发送的所述业务信息;a second receiving unit, configured to receive the service information sent by the RRU device;
第二发送单元,配置为向所述中间设备发送所述业务信息。The second sending unit is configured to send the service information to the intermediate device.
本发明实施例提供的中间设备包括:The intermediate device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
第一接收单元,配置为接收RRU设备发送的业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;a first receiving unit, configured to receive service information sent by the RRU device, where the service information includes at least service identification information;
发送单元,配置为向所述RRU设备发送与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息。The sending unit is configured to send configuration information corresponding to the service identifier information to the RRU device.
优选地,所述中间设备还包括: Preferably, the intermediate device further includes:
转发单元,配置为将所述业务标识信息转发给服务器;The forwarding unit is configured to forward the service identification information to the server;
第二接收单元,配置为接收所述服务器发送的与所述业务标识信息对应的配置参数;a second receiving unit, configured to receive a configuration parameter that is sent by the server and that corresponds to the service identifier information;
配置单元,配置为根据所述配置参数配置与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息。The configuration unit is configured to configure configuration information corresponding to the service identification information according to the configuration parameter.
优选地,所述中间设备包括BBU设备或者基带云。、Preferably, the intermediate device comprises a BBU device or a baseband cloud. ,
本发明实施例提供的计算机存储介质存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序用于执行上述配置RRU设备的方法。The computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention stores a computer program for executing the foregoing method for configuring an RRU device.
本发明实施例通过获取预先存储的业务信息,并向中间设备发送所述业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;接收所述中间设备发送的与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息,从而提高无线系统配置管理的自动化程度,降低了无线系统开通、扩容和维护过程中操作的复杂性,使无线系统更容易配置、更容易管理、更容易维护。The embodiment of the present invention obtains the pre-stored service information, and sends the service information to the intermediate device, where the service information includes at least the service identifier information, and receives the configuration information corresponding to the service identifier information sent by the intermediate device, Thereby, the automation degree of wireless system configuration management is improved, the complexity of operation in the process of opening, expanding and maintaining the wireless system is reduced, and the wireless system is easier to configure, easier to manage, and easier to maintain.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例配置RRU设备的方法第一实施例的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for configuring an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例配置RRU设备的方法第二实施例的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for configuring an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例配置RRU设备的方法第三实施例的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a method for configuring an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例配置RRU设备的方法第四实施例的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of a fourth embodiment of a method for configuring an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例配置RRU设备的方法第五实施例的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a fifth embodiment of a method for configuring an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例配置RRU设备第一实施例的功能模块示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of configuring an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例RRU设备的设备结构图;7 is a structural diagram of a device of an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例配置RRU设备的系统第一实施例的系统架构图;8 is a system architecture diagram of a first embodiment of a system for configuring an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例配置RRU设备的系统第二实施例的系统架构图;FIG. 9 is a system architecture diagram of a second embodiment of a system for configuring an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例配置RRU设备第二实施例的功能模块示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a second embodiment of configuring an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例配置RRU设备的系统第三实施例的系统架构图; 11 is a system architecture diagram of a third embodiment of a system for configuring an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12为本发明实施例中间设备第一实施例的功能模块示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of an intermediate device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图13为本发明实施例中间设备第二实施例的功能模块示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a second embodiment of an intermediate device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式detailed description
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不配置为限定本发明。It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
本发明实施例提供一种配置RRU设备的方法。The embodiment of the invention provides a method for configuring an RRU device.
参照图1,图1为本发明实施例配置RRU设备的方法第一实施例的流程示意图。1 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for configuring an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
在第一实施例中,该配置RRU设备的方法,包括:In the first embodiment, the method for configuring an RRU device includes:
步骤101,获取预先存储的业务信息,并向中间设备发送所述业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;Step 101: Acquire pre-stored service information, and send the service information to an intermediate device, where the service information includes at least service identification information.
优选地,所述获取预先存储的业务标识信息,并向中间设备发送所述业务信息,包括:Preferably, the obtaining the pre-stored service identification information, and sending the service information to the intermediate device, includes:
获取可插拔的智能存储卡上预先存储的业务标识信息;Obtain pre-stored service identification information on the pluggable smart memory card;
向所述中间设备发送所述业务标识信息。Sending the service identification information to the intermediate device.
具体的,A标识可插入智能存储卡的RRU设备、B标识智能存储卡、C标识具有自协商功能的BBU设备或者基带云、D标识核心网服务器,A与B直接连接,B与C直接连接,C与D直接连接,以下以C标识具有自协商功能的BBU设备为例进行详细说明。Specifically, A identifies the RRU device that can be inserted into the smart memory card, the B identifies the smart memory card, the C identifies the BBU device with the auto-negotiation function, or the baseband cloud, and the D identifies the core network server. A and B are directly connected, and B and C are directly connected. C and D are directly connected. The following describes the BBU device with the auto-negotiation function as an example.
如上所述,A是可以插入智能存储卡的RRU设备,具有智能存储卡的插槽,并且可以对插槽内的智能存储卡进行读写。A具有物理端口的自协商功能,可以自动与连接的BBU或者上级RRU或者基带交换单元等设备建立物理及通讯的连接。A可以自动上报自身的设备类型及智能存储卡中 存储的唯一的业务标识信息等其他信息。As mentioned above, A is an RRU device that can be inserted into a smart memory card, has a slot for a smart memory card, and can read and write to a smart memory card in the slot. A has a self-negotiation function of the physical port, and can automatically establish physical and communication connections with the connected BBU or the upper RRU or the baseband switching unit. A can automatically report its own device type and smart memory card Other information such as unique business identification information stored.
如上所述B标识的智能存储卡可以存储唯一的业务标识信息。B的信息可以被写入和读出。B在读写的过程中,支持对读写权限的鉴别和对信息的加密功能。The smart memory card identified by B as described above can store unique service identification information. The information of B can be written and read. In the process of reading and writing, B supports the identification of read and write permissions and the encryption of information.
优选地,所述获取预先存储的业务信息,并向中间设备发送所述业务信息,包括:Preferably, the acquiring the pre-stored service information, and sending the service information to the intermediate device, includes:
获取可插拔的智能存储卡上预先存储的配置参数关系表以及所述业务标识信息,所述配置参数关系表包括所述业务标识信息以及与所述业务标识信息对应的配置参数的对应关系;Obtaining a configuration parameter relationship table pre-stored on the pluggable smart memory card, and the service identifier information, where the configuration parameter relationship table includes a correspondence between the service identifier information and a configuration parameter corresponding to the service identifier information;
向所述中间设备发送所述预先存储的配置参数关系表。Sending the pre-stored configuration parameter relationship table to the intermediate device.
具体的,B可以存储具体的业务配置参数,即B存储的是自身的业务标识信息,还同时存储与所述业务标识信息对应的配置参数。B的信息可以被写入和读出。B在读写的过程中,支持对读写权限的鉴别和对信息的加密功能。Specifically, B can store specific service configuration parameters, that is, B stores its own service identification information, and also stores configuration parameters corresponding to the service identification information. The information of B can be written and read. In the process of reading and writing, B supports the identification of read and write permissions and the encryption of information.
A可插入智能存储卡的RRU设备向C上报所述智能存储卡中的业务标识信息。The RRU device that can insert the smart memory card reports the service identification information in the smart memory card to the C.
步骤102,接收所述中间设备发送的与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息。Step 102: Receive configuration information corresponding to the service identifier information sent by the intermediate device.
具体的,一种实现方式可以为:首先在如上所述的B智能存储卡中写入一个唯一的业务标识信息。并将此智能存储卡插入A中。Specifically, an implementation manner may be: first, writing a unique service identification information in the B smart memory card as described above. And insert this smart memory card into A.
在A正确的安装并连接到相应的C标识的BBU物理端口后,进行上电。After A is correctly installed and connected to the corresponding BBU physical port of the C, power on.
A上电后与C标识的BBU设备进行自协商并建立通信通道,A读取自身B智能卡中的业务标识信息发送给C标识的BBU设备。After the A is powered on, the BBU device is identified by the B-device and the communication channel is set up. A reads the service identification information of the B-card.
C标识的BBU设备将这些信息发送给D核心网服务器,在无线网络具 体的安装过程中,先预先规划好每个RRU要提供的业务参数,包括小区号、频点、带宽、邻区、小区半径、覆盖区域等数据,然后分配一个业务标识信息给这组参数,业务标识信息和具体的参数的对应关系保存在核心网的设备中。D核心网服务器根据上报的业务标识信息,查找这一业务标识信息对应的业务相关的配置参数,并将所述参数下发给C标识的BBU设备,C标识的BBU设备根据所述配置参数对C标识的BBU设备及相关的A进行配置,从而建立起相关的无线服务。The BBU device identified by C sends this information to the D core network server, and the wireless network has During the installation process, the service parameters provided by each RRU, including the cell number, frequency, bandwidth, neighboring area, cell radius, and coverage area, are pre-planned, and then a service identification information is assigned to the set of parameters. The correspondence between the service identification information and the specific parameters is stored in the device of the core network. The D core network server searches for the service-related configuration parameter corresponding to the service identification information according to the reported service identification information, and sends the parameter to the BBU device identified by the C. The BBU device identified by the C is configured according to the configuration parameter. The BBU device identified by C and the associated A are configured to establish related wireless services.
具体的,另一种实现方式可以为:首先,在如上所述的B智能存储卡中写入RRU提供无线业务所需的各种配置参数以及A可插入智能存储卡的RRU设备所需的业务标识信息,并将此智能存储卡插入A中。Specifically, another implementation manner may be: first, writing, in the B smart memory card as described above, various configuration parameters required for the RRU to provide wireless services, and services required for the RRU device that can be inserted into the smart memory card. Identify the information and insert this smart memory card into A.
在A正确的安装并连接到相应的C标识的BBU设备的物理端口后,进行上电。After A is correctly installed and connected to the physical port of the corresponding B-labeled BBU device, power on.
A上电后与C标识的BBU设备进行自协商并建立通信通道,A读取自身B智能卡中的无线业务的各种配置参数,并且A根据所述配置参数对A进行配置,或者A可以将所述配置参数上报给连接的C标识的BBU设备,由C标识的BBU设备对根据所述配置参数进行分析后分别对C标识的BBU设备和相关的RRU进行配置。After A is powered on, it performs auto-negotiation with the BBU device identified by C and establishes a communication channel. A reads various configuration parameters of the wireless service in its own B smart card, and A configures A according to the configuration parameter, or A can The configuration parameter is reported to the connected BBU device, and the BBU device identified by the C is configured to analyze the BBU device and the related RRU identified by the C.
本发明实施例通过获取预先存储的业务信息,并向中间设备发送所述业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;接收所述中间设备发送的与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息,从而提高无线系统配置管理的自动化程度,降低了无线系统开通、扩容和维护过程中操作的复杂性,使无线系统更容易配置、更容易管理、更容易维护。The embodiment of the present invention obtains the pre-stored service information, and sends the service information to the intermediate device, where the service information includes at least the service identification information, and receives configuration information corresponding to the service identification information sent by the intermediate device, Thereby, the automation degree of wireless system configuration management is improved, the complexity of operation in the process of opening, expanding and maintaining the wireless system is reduced, and the wireless system is easier to configure, easier to manage, and easier to maintain.
参照图2,图2为本发明实施例配置RRU设备的方法第二实施例的流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a second embodiment of a method for configuring an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
在第一实施例的基础上,该配置RRU设备的方法还包括: On the basis of the first embodiment, the method for configuring the RRU device further includes:
步骤201,接收RRU设备发送的所述业务信息;Step 201: Receive the service information sent by the RRU device.
步骤202,向所述中间设备转发所述业务信息。Step 202: Forward the service information to the intermediate device.
具体的,A1标识可插入智能存储卡的RRU设备,A2标识另一个可插入智能存储卡的RRU设备。A1直接与A2连接,A2与所述具有自协商功能的BBU设备C连接,所述C与所述核心网服务器D连接。Specifically, A1 identifies an RRU device that can be inserted into a smart memory card, and A2 identifies another RRU device that can be inserted into a smart memory card. A1 is directly connected to A2, and A2 is connected to the BBU device C having the auto-negotiation function, and the C is connected to the core network server D.
RRU级联时,A1通过自动协商和A2建立连接,并通过A2将A1的业务信息发送给BBU,BBU将信息转发给核心网,核心网根据收到的业务信息查找到这个RRU需要提供的服务所需配置的参数,将这些参数下发各BBU;BBU根据收到的参数,分布配置BBU上的单板及相关的RRU,从而开始提供无线服务。When the RRU is cascaded, A1 establishes a connection with A2 through auto-negotiation, and sends the service information of A1 to the BBU through A2. The BBU forwards the information to the core network. The core network finds the service that the RRU needs to provide according to the received service information. The required parameters are delivered to each BBU. The BBU distributes the boards on the BBU and related RRUs based on the received parameters to start providing wireless services.
本发明实施例通过获取预先存储的业务信息,并向中间设备发送所述业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;接收所述中间设备发送的与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息,从而提高无线系统配置管理的自动化程度,降低了无线系统开通、扩容和维护过程中操作的复杂性,使无线系统更容易配置、更容易管理、更容易维护。The embodiment of the present invention obtains the pre-stored service information, and sends the service information to the intermediate device, where the service information includes at least the service identification information, and receives configuration information corresponding to the service identification information sent by the intermediate device, Thereby, the automation degree of wireless system configuration management is improved, the complexity of operation in the process of opening, expanding and maintaining the wireless system is reduced, and the wireless system is easier to configure, easier to manage, and easier to maintain.
参照图3,图3为本发明实施例配置RRU设备的方法第三实施例的流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a third embodiment of a method for configuring an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
在第三实施例中,该配置RRU设备的方法,包括:In a third embodiment, the method for configuring an RRU device includes:
步骤301,接收RRU设备发送的业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;Step 301: Receive service information sent by an RRU device, where the service information includes at least service identification information.
具体的,A标识可插入智能存储卡的RRU设备、B标识智能存储卡、C标识具有自协商功能的BBU设备或者基带云、D标识核心网服务器,A与B直接连接,B与C直接连接,C与D直接连接,以下以C标识具有自协商功能的BBU设备为例进行详细说明。Specifically, A identifies the RRU device that can be inserted into the smart memory card, the B identifies the smart memory card, the C identifies the BBU device with the auto-negotiation function, or the baseband cloud, and the D identifies the core network server. A and B are directly connected, and B and C are directly connected. C and D are directly connected. The following describes the BBU device with the auto-negotiation function as an example.
如上所述,A是可以插入智能存储卡的RRU设备,具有智能存储卡的 插槽,并且可以对插槽内的智能存储卡进行读写。A具有物理端口的自协商功能,可以自动与连接的BBU或者上级RRU或者基带交换单元等设备建立物理及通讯的连接。A可以自动上报自身的设备类型及智能存储卡中存储的唯一的业务标识信息等其他信息。As mentioned above, A is an RRU device that can be inserted into a smart memory card with a smart memory card. Slots, and can read and write to the smart memory card in the slot. A has a self-negotiation function of the physical port, and can automatically establish physical and communication connections with the connected BBU or the upper RRU or the baseband switching unit. A can automatically report other information such as its own device type and unique service identification information stored in the smart memory card.
如上所述B标识的智能存储卡可以存储唯一的业务标识信息。B的信息可以被写入和读出。B在读写的过程中,支持对读写权限的鉴别和对信息的加密功能。The smart memory card identified by B as described above can store unique service identification information. The information of B can be written and read. In the process of reading and writing, B supports the identification of read and write permissions and the encryption of information.
A可插入智能存储卡的RRU设备向C上报所述智能存储卡中的业务标识信息。The RRU device that can insert the smart memory card reports the service identification information in the smart memory card to the C.
步骤302,向所述RRU设备发送与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息。Step 302: Send configuration information corresponding to the service identification information to the RRU device.
本发明实施例通过获取预先存储的业务信息,并向中间设备发送所述业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;接收所述中间设备发送的与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息,从而提高无线系统配置管理的自动化程度,降低了无线系统开通、扩容和维护过程中操作的复杂性,使无线系统更容易配置、更容易管理、更容易维护。The embodiment of the present invention obtains the pre-stored service information, and sends the service information to the intermediate device, where the service information includes at least the service identifier information, and receives the configuration information corresponding to the service identifier information sent by the intermediate device, Thereby, the automation degree of wireless system configuration management is improved, the complexity of operation in the process of opening, expanding and maintaining the wireless system is reduced, and the wireless system is easier to configure, easier to manage, and easier to maintain.
参考图4,图4为本发明实施例配置RRU设备的方法第四实施例的流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a fourth embodiment of a method for configuring an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
在第三实施例中,步骤301之后,还包括:In the third embodiment, after step 301, the method further includes:
步骤303,将所述业务标识信息转发给服务器;Step 303: Forward the service identification information to the server.
接收所述服务器发送的与所述业务标识信息对应的配置参数,并根据所述配置参数配置与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息。Receiving configuration parameters corresponding to the service identification information sent by the server, and configuring configuration information corresponding to the service identification information according to the configuration parameters.
具体的,一种实现方式可以为:首先在如上所述的B智能存储卡中写入一个唯一的业务标识信息。并将此智能存储卡插入A中。Specifically, an implementation manner may be: first, writing a unique service identification information in the B smart memory card as described above. And insert this smart memory card into A.
在A正确的安装并连接到相应的C标识的BBU物理端口后,进行上电。 After A is correctly installed and connected to the corresponding BBU physical port of the C, power on.
A上电后与C标识的BBU设备进行自协商并建立通信通道,A读取自身B智能卡中的业务标识信息发送给C标识的BBU设备。After the A is powered on, the BBU device is identified by the B-device and the communication channel is set up. A reads the service identification information of the B-card.
C标识的BBU设备将这些信息发送给D核心网服务器,在无线网络具体的安装过程中,先预先规划好每个RRU要提供的业务参数,包括小区号、频点、带宽、邻区、小区半径、覆盖区域等数据,然后分配一个业务标识信息给这组参数,业务标识信息和具体的参数的对应关系保存在核心网的设备中。D核心网服务器根据上报的业务标识信息,查找这一业务标识信息对应的业务相关的配置参数,并将所述参数下发给C标识的BBU设备,C标识的BBU设备根据所述配置参数对C标识的BBU设备及相关的A进行配置,从而建立起相关的无线服务。The BBU device identified by the C sends the information to the D core network server. In the specific installation process of the wireless network, the service parameters to be provided by each RRU are pre-planned, including the cell number, frequency, bandwidth, neighboring cell, and cell. A radius, a coverage area, and the like are then assigned a service identification information to the set of parameters, and the correspondence between the service identification information and the specific parameters is stored in the device of the core network. The D core network server searches for the service-related configuration parameter corresponding to the service identification information according to the reported service identification information, and sends the parameter to the BBU device identified by the C. The BBU device identified by the C is configured according to the configuration parameter. The BBU device identified by C and the associated A are configured to establish related wireless services.
本发明实施例通过获取预先存储的业务信息,并向中间设备发送所述业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;接收所述中间设备发送的与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息,从而提高无线系统配置管理的自动化程度,降低了无线系统开通、扩容和维护过程中操作的复杂性,使无线系统更容易配置、更容易管理、更容易维护。The embodiment of the present invention obtains the pre-stored service information, and sends the service information to the intermediate device, where the service information includes at least the service identifier information, and receives the configuration information corresponding to the service identifier information sent by the intermediate device, Thereby, the automation degree of wireless system configuration management is improved, the complexity of operation in the process of opening, expanding and maintaining the wireless system is reduced, and the wireless system is easier to configure, easier to manage, and easier to maintain.
参考图5,图5为本发明实施例配置RRU设备的方法第五实施例的流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a fifth embodiment of a method for configuring an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
在第三或者第四实施例中,以在第三实施例中为例,步骤302之前,还包括:In the third or fourth embodiment, in the third embodiment, before step 302, the method further includes:
步骤304,根据RRU设备发送的预先存储的配置参数关系表以及所述业务标识信息,查找与所述业务标识信息对应的配置参数,所述配置参数关系表包括所述业务标识信息以及与所述业务标识信息对应的配置参数的对应关系;Step 304: Search for a configuration parameter corresponding to the service identification information according to the pre-stored configuration parameter relationship table and the service identification information sent by the RRU device, where the configuration parameter relationship table includes the service identification information and the Correspondence between configuration parameters corresponding to the service identification information;
根据所述配置参数配置与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息。And configuring configuration information corresponding to the service identification information according to the configuration parameter.
具体的,另一种实现方式可以为:首先,在如上所述的B智能存储卡 中写入RRU提供无线业务所需的各种配置参数以及A可插入智能存储卡的RRU设备所需的业务标识信息,并将此智能存储卡插入A中。Specifically, another implementation manner may be: first, the B smart memory card as described above. The various configuration parameters required for the wireless service to be provided by the RRU and the service identification information required for the RRU device that can be inserted into the smart memory card are written, and the smart memory card is inserted into the A.
在A正确的安装并连接到相应的C标识的BBU设备的物理端口后,进行上电。After A is correctly installed and connected to the physical port of the corresponding B-labeled BBU device, power on.
A上电后与C标识的BBU设备进行自协商并建立通信通道,A读取自身B智能卡中的无线业务的各种配置参数,并且A根据所述配置参数对A进行配置,或者A可以将所述配置参数上报给连接的C标识的BBU设备,由C标识的BBU设备对根据所述配置参数进行分析后分别对C标识的BBU设备和相关的RRU进行配置。After A is powered on, it performs auto-negotiation with the BBU device identified by C and establishes a communication channel. A reads various configuration parameters of the wireless service in its own B smart card, and A configures A according to the configuration parameter, or A can The configuration parameter is reported to the connected BBU device, and the BBU device identified by the C is configured to analyze the BBU device and the related RRU identified by the C.
本发明实施例通过获取预先存储的业务信息,并向中间设备发送所述业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;接收所述中间设备发送的与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息,从而提高无线系统配置管理的自动化程度,降低了无线系统开通、扩容和维护过程中操作的复杂性,使无线系统更容易配置、更容易管理、更容易维护。The embodiment of the present invention obtains the pre-stored service information, and sends the service information to the intermediate device, where the service information includes at least the service identifier information, and receives the configuration information corresponding to the service identifier information sent by the intermediate device, Thereby, the automation degree of wireless system configuration management is improved, the complexity of operation in the process of opening, expanding and maintaining the wireless system is reduced, and the wireless system is easier to configure, easier to manage, and easier to maintain.
本发明实施例提供一种RRU设备。An embodiment of the present invention provides an RRU device.
参照图6,图6为本发明实施例配置RRU设备第一实施例的功能模块示意图。Referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of configuring an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
在第一实施例中,该RRU设备,包括:In the first embodiment, the RRU device includes:
获取单元601,配置为获取预先存储的业务信息;The obtaining unit 601 is configured to obtain pre-stored service information.
第一发送单元602,配置为向中间设备发送所述业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;The first sending unit 602 is configured to send the service information to the intermediate device, where the service information includes at least service identification information.
优选地,所述获取单元601,还配置为获取可插拔的智能存储卡上预先存储的业务标识信息;Preferably, the obtaining unit 601 is further configured to acquire pre-stored service identification information on the pluggable smart memory card;
所述第一发送单元602,还配置为向所述中间设备发送所述业务标识信息。 The first sending unit 602 is further configured to send the service identifier information to the intermediate device.
具体的,参考图7,图7为本发明实施例RRU设备的设备结构图。如图7所示,AA为射频处理电路;AB为基带接口及处理电路;AC为主控电路;AD为智能卡读写电路;B为智能存储卡。Specifically, referring to FIG. 7, FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a device of an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, AA is a radio frequency processing circuit; AB is a baseband interface and a processing circuit; AC is a main control circuit; AD is a smart card read/write circuit; and B is a smart memory card.
其中AA射频处理电路、AB基带接口及处理电路、AC主控电路是RRU设备完成业务功能的组成部分。如上所述的AD智能卡读写电路,可以对插入的智能卡进行读写操作。如上所述的B智能存储卡,可以插入AD智能卡读写电路连接的插槽中。The AA radio frequency processing circuit, the AB baseband interface and the processing circuit, and the AC main control circuit are components of the RRU device performing the business function. The AD smart card read/write circuit as described above can read and write the inserted smart card. The B smart memory card as described above can be inserted into the slot of the AD smart card read/write circuit connection.
A标识可插入智能存储卡的RRU设备、B标识智能存储卡、C标识具有自协商功能的BBU设备或者基带云、D标识核心网服务器,A与B直接连接,B与C直接连接,C与D直接连接。具体的,可以参考图8和图9,图8为本发明实施例配置RRU设备的系统第一实施例的系统架构图,图9为本发明实施例配置RRU设备的系统第二实施例的系统架构图。在图8中,中间设备为C具有自协商功能的BBU设备,在图9中,中间设备为具有自协商功能的基带云。A identifies the RRU device that can be inserted into the smart memory card, the B identifies the smart memory card, the C identifies the BBU device with the auto-negotiation function, or the baseband cloud, and the D identifies the core network server. A and B are directly connected, and B and C are directly connected. D is directly connected. Specifically, reference may be made to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9. FIG. 8 is a system architecture diagram of a first embodiment of a system for configuring an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 9 is a second embodiment of a system for configuring an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Architecture diagram. In FIG. 8, the intermediate device is a BBU device with C auto-negotiation function, and in FIG. 9, the intermediate device is a baseband cloud with auto-negotiation function.
以下以C标识具有自协商功能的BBU设备为例进行详细说明。The following describes the BBU device with the auto-negotiation function as an example.
如上所述,A是可以插入智能存储卡的RRU设备,具有智能存储卡的插槽,并且可以对插槽内的智能存储卡进行读写。A具有物理端口的自协商功能,可以自动与连接的BBU或者上级RRU或者基带交换单元等设备建立物理及通讯的连接。A可以自动上报自身的设备类型及智能存储卡中存储的唯一的业务标识信息等其他信息。As mentioned above, A is an RRU device that can be inserted into a smart memory card, has a slot for a smart memory card, and can read and write to a smart memory card in the slot. A has a self-negotiation function of the physical port, and can automatically establish physical and communication connections with the connected BBU or the upper RRU or the baseband switching unit. A can automatically report other information such as its own device type and unique service identification information stored in the smart memory card.
如上所述B标识的智能存储卡可以存储唯一的业务标识信息。B的信息可以被写入和读出。B在读写的过程中,支持对读写权限的鉴别和对信息的加密功能。The smart memory card identified by B as described above can store unique service identification information. The information of B can be written and read. In the process of reading and writing, B supports the identification of read and write permissions and the encryption of information.
优选地,所述获取单元601,还配置为获取可插拔的智能存储卡上预先存储的配置参数关系表以及所述业务标识信息,所述配置参数关系表包括 所述业务标识信息以及与所述业务标识信息对应的配置参数的对应关系;Preferably, the obtaining unit 601 is further configured to acquire a pre-stored configuration parameter relationship table and the service identification information on the pluggable smart memory card, where the configuration parameter relationship table includes Corresponding relationship between the service identification information and configuration parameters corresponding to the service identification information;
所述第一发送单元602,还配置为向所述中间设备发送所述预先存储的配置参数关系表。The first sending unit 602 is further configured to send the pre-stored configuration parameter relationship table to the intermediate device.
具体的,B可以存储具体的业务配置参数,即B存储的是自身的业务标识信息,还同时存储与所述业务标识信息对应的配置参数。B的信息可以被写入和读出。B在读写的过程中,支持对读写权限的鉴别和对信息的加密功能。Specifically, B can store specific service configuration parameters, that is, B stores its own service identification information, and also stores configuration parameters corresponding to the service identification information. The information of B can be written and read. In the process of reading and writing, B supports the identification of read and write permissions and the encryption of information.
A可插入智能存储卡的RRU设备向C上报所述智能存储卡中的业务标识信息。The RRU device that can insert the smart memory card reports the service identification information in the smart memory card to the C.
第一接收单元603,配置为接收所述中间设备发送的与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息。The first receiving unit 603 is configured to receive configuration information corresponding to the service identifier information sent by the intermediate device.
具体的,一种实现方式可以为:首先在如上所述的B智能存储卡中写入一个唯一的业务标识信息。并将此智能存储卡插入A中。Specifically, an implementation manner may be: first, writing a unique service identification information in the B smart memory card as described above. And insert this smart memory card into A.
在A正确的安装并连接到相应的C标识的BBU物理端口后,进行上电。After A is correctly installed and connected to the corresponding BBU physical port of the C, power on.
A上电后与C标识的BBU设备进行自协商并建立通信通道,A读取自身B智能卡中的业务标识信息发送给C标识的BBU设备。After the A is powered on, the BBU device is identified by the B-device and the communication channel is set up. A reads the service identification information of the B-card.
C标识的BBU设备将这些信息发送给D核心网服务器,在无线网络具体的安装过程中,先预先规划好每个RRU要提供的业务参数,包括小区号、频点、带宽、邻区、小区半径、覆盖区域等数据,然后分配一个业务标识信息给这组参数,业务标识信息和具体的参数的对应关系保存在核心网的设备中。D核心网服务器根据上报的业务标识信息,查找这一业务标识信息对应的业务相关的配置参数,并将所述参数下发给C标识的BBU设备,C标识的BBU设备根据所述配置参数对C标识的BBU设备及相关的A进行配置,从而建立起相关的无线服务。 The BBU device identified by the C sends the information to the D core network server. In the specific installation process of the wireless network, the service parameters to be provided by each RRU are pre-planned, including the cell number, frequency, bandwidth, neighboring cell, and cell. A radius, a coverage area, and the like are then assigned a service identification information to the set of parameters, and the correspondence between the service identification information and the specific parameters is stored in the device of the core network. The D core network server searches for the service-related configuration parameter corresponding to the service identification information according to the reported service identification information, and sends the parameter to the BBU device identified by the C. The BBU device identified by the C is configured according to the configuration parameter. The BBU device identified by C and the associated A are configured to establish related wireless services.
具体的,另一种实现方式可以为:首先,在如上所述的B智能存储卡中写入RRU提供无线业务所需的各种配置参数以及A可插入智能存储卡的RRU设备所需的业务标识信息,并将此智能存储卡插入A中。Specifically, another implementation manner may be: first, writing, in the B smart memory card as described above, various configuration parameters required for the RRU to provide wireless services, and services required for the RRU device that can be inserted into the smart memory card. Identify the information and insert this smart memory card into A.
在A正确的安装并连接到相应的C标识的BBU设备的物理端口后,进行上电。After A is correctly installed and connected to the physical port of the corresponding B-labeled BBU device, power on.
A上电后与C标识的BBU设备进行自协商并建立通信通道,A读取自身B智能卡中的无线业务的各种配置参数,并且A根据所述配置参数对A进行配置,或者A可以将所述配置参数上报给连接的C标识的BBU设备,由C标识的BBU设备对根据所述配置参数进行分析后分别对C标识的BBU设备和相关的RRU进行配置。After A is powered on, it performs auto-negotiation with the BBU device identified by C and establishes a communication channel. A reads various configuration parameters of the wireless service in its own B smart card, and A configures A according to the configuration parameter, or A can The configuration parameter is reported to the connected BBU device, and the BBU device identified by the C is configured to analyze the BBU device and the related RRU identified by the C.
实际应用中,所述RRU设备中的获取单元601、第一发送单元602、第一接收单元603可由RRU设备中的中央处理器(CPU,Central Processing Unit)、或数字信号处理器(DSP,Digital Signal Processor)、或可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field-Programmable Gate Array)实现。In an actual application, the acquiring unit 601, the first sending unit 602, and the first receiving unit 603 in the RRU device may be a central processing unit (CPU) in a RRU device, or a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital). Signal Processor), or Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) implementation.
本发明实施例通过获取预先存储的业务信息,并向中间设备发送所述业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;接收所述中间设备发送的与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息,从而提高无线系统配置管理的自动化程度,降低了无线系统开通、扩容和维护过程中操作的复杂性,使无线系统更容易配置、更容易管理、更容易维护。The embodiment of the present invention obtains the pre-stored service information, and sends the service information to the intermediate device, where the service information includes at least the service identifier information, and receives the configuration information corresponding to the service identifier information sent by the intermediate device, Thereby, the automation degree of wireless system configuration management is improved, the complexity of operation in the process of opening, expanding and maintaining the wireless system is reduced, and the wireless system is easier to configure, easier to manage, and easier to maintain.
参考图10,图10为本发明实施例配置RRU设备第二实施例的功能模块示意图。Referring to FIG. 10, FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a functional module for configuring a second embodiment of an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
在第一实施例中,该RRU设备,还包括:In the first embodiment, the RRU device further includes:
第二接收单元1001,配置为接收RRU设备发送的所述业务信息;The second receiving unit 1001 is configured to receive the service information sent by the RRU device.
第二发送单元1002,配置为向所述中间设备发送所述业务信息。The second sending unit 1002 is configured to send the service information to the intermediate device.
具体的,参考图11,图11为本发明实施例配置RRU设备的系统第三 实施例的系统架构图。图11所示,A1标识可插入智能存储卡的RRU设备,A2标识另一个可插入智能存储卡的RRU设备。A1直接与A2连接,A2与所述具有自协商功能的BBU设备C连接,所述C与所述核心网服务器D连接。Specifically, referring to FIG. 11, FIG. 11 is a third embodiment of a system for configuring an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention. System architecture diagram of an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 11, A1 identifies an RRU device that can be inserted into a smart memory card, and A2 identifies another RRU device that can be inserted into a smart memory card. A1 is directly connected to A2, and A2 is connected to the BBU device C having the auto-negotiation function, and the C is connected to the core network server D.
RRU级联时,A1通过自动协商和A2建立连接,并通过A2将A1的业务信息发送给BBU,BBU将信息转发给核心网,核心网根据收到的业务信息查找到这个RRU需要提供的服务所需配置的参数,将这些参数下发各BBU;BBU根据收到的参数,分布配置BBU上的单板及相关的RRU,从而开始提供无线服务。When the RRU is cascaded, A1 establishes a connection with A2 through auto-negotiation, and sends the service information of A1 to the BBU through A2. The BBU forwards the information to the core network. The core network finds the service that the RRU needs to provide according to the received service information. The required parameters are delivered to each BBU. The BBU distributes the boards on the BBU and related RRUs based on the received parameters to start providing wireless services.
实际应用中,所述RRU设备中的第二接收单元1001、第二发送单元1002可由RRU设备中的CPU、或DSP、或FPGA实现。In a practical application, the second receiving unit 1001 and the second sending unit 1002 in the RRU device may be implemented by a CPU, or a DSP, or an FPGA in the RRU device.
本发明实施例通过获取预先存储的业务信息,并向中间设备发送所述业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;接收所述中间设备发送的与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息,从而提高无线系统配置管理的自动化程度,降低了无线系统开通、扩容和维护过程中操作的复杂性,使无线系统更容易配置、更容易管理、更容易维护。The embodiment of the present invention obtains the pre-stored service information, and sends the service information to the intermediate device, where the service information includes at least the service identifier information, and receives the configuration information corresponding to the service identifier information sent by the intermediate device, Thereby, the automation degree of wireless system configuration management is improved, the complexity of operation in the process of opening, expanding and maintaining the wireless system is reduced, and the wireless system is easier to configure, easier to manage, and easier to maintain.
本发明实施例提供一种中间设备。An embodiment of the present invention provides an intermediate device.
参照图12,图12为本发明实施例中间设备第一实施例的功能模块示意图。Referring to FIG. 12, FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of an intermediate device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
在第一实施例中,所述中间设备包括:In a first embodiment, the intermediate device comprises:
第一接收单元1201,配置为接收RRU设备发送的业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;The first receiving unit 1201 is configured to receive service information sent by the RRU device, where the service information includes at least service identification information.
具体的,A标识可插入智能存储卡的RRU设备、B标识智能存储卡、C标识具有自协商功能的BBU设备或者基带云、D标识核心网服务器,A与B直接连接,B与C直接连接,C与D直接连接,以下以C标识具有自 协商功能的BBU设备为例进行详细说明。Specifically, A identifies the RRU device that can be inserted into the smart memory card, the B identifies the smart memory card, the C identifies the BBU device with the auto-negotiation function, or the baseband cloud, and the D identifies the core network server. A and B are directly connected, and B and C are directly connected. , C and D are directly connected, the following is marked with C The BBU device of the negotiation function is used as an example for detailed description.
如上所述,A是可以插入智能存储卡的RRU设备,具有智能存储卡的插槽,并且可以对插槽内的智能存储卡进行读写。A具有物理端口的自协商功能,可以自动与连接的BBU或者上级RRU或者基带交换单元等设备建立物理及通讯的连接。A可以自动上报自身的设备类型及智能存储卡中存储的唯一的业务标识信息等其他信息。As mentioned above, A is an RRU device that can be inserted into a smart memory card, has a slot for a smart memory card, and can read and write to a smart memory card in the slot. A has a self-negotiation function of the physical port, and can automatically establish physical and communication connections with the connected BBU or the upper RRU or the baseband switching unit. A can automatically report other information such as its own device type and unique service identification information stored in the smart memory card.
如上所述B标识的智能存储卡可以存储唯一的业务标识信息。B的信息可以被写入和读出。B在读写的过程中,支持对读写权限的鉴别和对信息的加密功能。The smart memory card identified by B as described above can store unique service identification information. The information of B can be written and read. In the process of reading and writing, B supports the identification of read and write permissions and the encryption of information.
A可插入智能存储卡的RRU设备向C上报所述智能存储卡中的业务标识信息。The RRU device that can insert the smart memory card reports the service identification information in the smart memory card to the C.
发送单元1202,配置为向所述RRU设备发送与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息。The sending unit 1202 is configured to send configuration information corresponding to the service identifier information to the RRU device.
实际应用中,所述中间设备中的第一接收单元1201、发送单元1202可由中间设备中的CPU、或DSP、或FPGA实现。In a practical application, the first receiving unit 1201 and the sending unit 1202 in the intermediate device may be implemented by a CPU in an intermediate device, or a DSP, or an FPGA.
本发明实施例通过获取预先存储的业务信息,并向中间设备发送所述业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;接收所述中间设备发送的与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息,从而提高无线系统配置管理的自动化程度,降低了无线系统开通、扩容和维护过程中操作的复杂性,使无线系统更容易配置、更容易管理、更容易维护。The embodiment of the present invention obtains the pre-stored service information, and sends the service information to the intermediate device, where the service information includes at least the service identifier information, and receives the configuration information corresponding to the service identifier information sent by the intermediate device, Thereby, the automation degree of wireless system configuration management is improved, the complexity of operation in the process of opening, expanding and maintaining the wireless system is reduced, and the wireless system is easier to configure, easier to manage, and easier to maintain.
参照图13,图13为本发明实施例中间设备第二实施例的功能模块示意图。Referring to FIG. 13, FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a second embodiment of an intermediate device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
在第一实施例中,所述中间设备还包括:In the first embodiment, the intermediate device further includes:
转发单元1203,配置为将所述业务标识信息转发给服务器;The forwarding unit 1203 is configured to forward the service identification information to the server.
第二接收单元1204,配置为接收所述服务器发送的与所述业务标识信 息对应的配置参数;The second receiving unit 1204 is configured to receive the service identifier sent by the server Configuration parameters corresponding to the information;
配置单元1205,根据所述配置参数配置与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息。The configuration unit 1205 is configured to configure configuration information corresponding to the service identification information according to the configuration parameter.
具体的,一种实现方式可以为:首先在如上所述的B智能存储卡中写入一个唯一的业务标识信息。并将此智能存储卡插入A中。Specifically, an implementation manner may be: first, writing a unique service identification information in the B smart memory card as described above. And insert this smart memory card into A.
在A正确的安装并连接到相应的C标识的BBU物理端口后,进行上电。After A is correctly installed and connected to the corresponding BBU physical port of the C, power on.
A上电后与C标识的BBU设备进行自协商并建立通信通道,A读取自身B智能卡中的业务标识信息发送给C标识的BBU设备。After the A is powered on, the BBU device is identified by the B-device and the communication channel is set up. A reads the service identification information of the B-card.
C标识的BBU设备将这些信息发送给D核心网服务器,在无线网络具体的安装过程中,先预先规划好每个RRU要提供的业务参数,包括小区号、频点、带宽、邻区、小区半径、覆盖区域等数据,然后分配一个业务标识信息给这组参数,业务标识信息和具体的参数的对应关系保存在核心网的设备中。D核心网服务器根据上报的业务标识信息,查找这一业务标识信息对应的业务相关的配置参数,并将所述参数下发给C标识的BBU设备,C标识的BBU设备根据所述配置参数对C标识的BBU设备及相关的A进行配置,从而建立起相关的无线服务。The BBU device identified by the C sends the information to the D core network server. In the specific installation process of the wireless network, the service parameters to be provided by each RRU are pre-planned, including the cell number, frequency, bandwidth, neighboring cell, and cell. A radius, a coverage area, and the like are then assigned a service identification information to the set of parameters, and the correspondence between the service identification information and the specific parameters is stored in the device of the core network. The D core network server searches for the service-related configuration parameter corresponding to the service identification information according to the reported service identification information, and sends the parameter to the BBU device identified by the C. The BBU device identified by the C is configured according to the configuration parameter. The BBU device identified by C and the associated A are configured to establish related wireless services.
实际应用中,所述中间设备中的转发单元1203、第二接收单元1204、配置单元1205可由中间设备中的CPU、或DSP、或FPGA实现。In an actual application, the forwarding unit 1203, the second receiving unit 1204, and the configuration unit 1205 in the intermediate device may be implemented by a CPU in an intermediate device, or a DSP, or an FPGA.
本发明实施例通过获取预先存储的业务信息,并向中间设备发送所述业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;接收所述中间设备发送的与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息,从而提高无线系统配置管理的自动化程度,降低了无线系统开通、扩容和维护过程中操作的复杂性,使无线系统更容易配置、更容易管理、更容易维护。The embodiment of the present invention obtains the pre-stored service information, and sends the service information to the intermediate device, where the service information includes at least the service identifier information, and receives the configuration information corresponding to the service identifier information sent by the intermediate device, Thereby, the automation degree of wireless system configuration management is improved, the complexity of operation in the process of opening, expanding and maintaining the wireless system is reduced, and the wireless system is easier to configure, easier to manage, and easier to maintain.
本发明实施例上述业务信令跟踪的装置如果以软件功能模块的形式实 现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。这样,本发明实施例不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。The apparatus for tracking the service signaling according to the embodiment of the present invention is implemented in the form of a software function module. It can also be stored on a computer readable storage medium when sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions. A computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Thus, embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
相应地,本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,其中存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序用于执行本发明实施例的配置RRU设备的方法。Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored, and the computer program is used to execute the method for configuring an RRU device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。 The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the present invention and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种配置射频拉远单元RRU设备的方法,所述方法包括:A method for configuring a radio remote unit RRU device, the method comprising:
    获取预先存储的业务信息,并向中间设备发送所述业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;Acquiring pre-stored service information, and sending the service information to an intermediate device, where the service information includes at least service identification information;
    接收所述中间设备发送的与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息。Receiving configuration information corresponding to the service identification information sent by the intermediate device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述获取预先存储的业务标识信息,并向中间设备发送所述业务信息,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the pre-stored service identification information and transmitting the service information to the intermediate device comprises:
    获取可插拔的智能存储卡上预先存储的业务标识信息;Obtain pre-stored service identification information on the pluggable smart memory card;
    向所述中间设备发送所述业务标识信息。Sending the service identification information to the intermediate device.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述获取预先存储的业务信息,并向中间设备发送所述业务信息,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the pre-stored service information and transmitting the service information to the intermediate device comprises:
    获取可插拔的智能存储卡上预先存储的配置参数关系表以及所述业务标识信息,所述配置参数关系表包括所述业务标识信息以及与所述业务标识信息对应的配置参数的对应关系;Obtaining a configuration parameter relationship table pre-stored on the pluggable smart memory card, and the service identifier information, where the configuration parameter relationship table includes a correspondence between the service identifier information and a configuration parameter corresponding to the service identifier information;
    向所述中间设备发送所述预先存储的配置参数关系表。Sending the pre-stored configuration parameter relationship table to the intermediate device.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任意一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收RRU设备发送的所述业务信息;Receiving the service information sent by the RRU device;
    向所述中间设备转发所述业务信息。Forwarding the service information to the intermediate device.
  5. 一种配置RRU设备的方法,所述方法包括:A method of configuring an RRU device, the method comprising:
    接收RRU设备发送的业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;Receiving service information sent by the RRU device, where the service information includes at least service identification information;
    向所述RRU设备发送与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息。And transmitting configuration information corresponding to the service identification information to the RRU device.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述接收RRU设备发送的业务信息之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 5, wherein after the receiving the service information sent by the RRU device, the method further comprises:
    将所述业务标识信息转发给服务器;Forwarding the service identification information to the server;
    接收所述服务器发送的与所述业务标识信息对应的配置参数,并根据 所述配置参数配置与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息。Receiving configuration parameters corresponding to the service identification information sent by the server, and according to The configuration parameter configures configuration information corresponding to the service identification information.
  7. 一种射频拉远单元RRU设备,所述设备包括:A radio remote unit RRU device, the device comprising:
    获取单元,配置为获取预先存储的业务信息;An obtaining unit configured to obtain pre-stored service information;
    第一发送单元,配置为向中间设备发送所述业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;a first sending unit, configured to send the service information to an intermediate device, where the service information includes at least service identification information;
    第一接收单元,配置为接收所述中间设备发送的与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息。The first receiving unit is configured to receive configuration information corresponding to the service identifier information sent by the intermediate device.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的设备,其中,所述获取单元,还配置为获取可插拔的智能存储卡上预先存储的业务标识信息;The device according to claim 7, wherein the obtaining unit is further configured to acquire pre-stored service identification information on the pluggable smart memory card;
    所述第一发送单元,还配置为向所述中间设备发送所述业务标识信息。The first sending unit is further configured to send the service identifier information to the intermediate device.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的设备,其中,所述获取单元,还配置为获取可插拔的智能存储卡上预先存储的配置参数关系表以及所述业务标识信息,所述配置参数关系表包括所述业务标识信息以及与所述业务标识信息对应的配置参数的对应关系;The device according to claim 7, wherein the obtaining unit is further configured to acquire a pre-stored configuration parameter relationship table and the service identification information on the pluggable smart memory card, where the configuration parameter relationship table includes Corresponding relationship between the service identification information and the configuration parameters corresponding to the service identification information;
    所述第一发送单元,还配置为向所述中间设备发送所述预先存储的配置参数关系表。The first sending unit is further configured to send the pre-stored configuration parameter relationship table to the intermediate device.
  10. 根据权利要求7至9任意一项所述的设备,其中,所述设备还包括:The device according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the device further comprises:
    第二接收单元,配置为接收RRU设备发送的所述业务信息;a second receiving unit, configured to receive the service information sent by the RRU device;
    第二发送单元,配置为向所述中间设备发送所述业务信息。The second sending unit is configured to send the service information to the intermediate device.
  11. 一种中间设备,所述设备包括:An intermediate device, the device comprising:
    第一接收单元,配置为接收RRU设备发送的业务信息,所述业务信息至少包括业务标识信息;a first receiving unit, configured to receive service information sent by the RRU device, where the service information includes at least service identification information;
    发送单元,配置为向所述RRU设备发送与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息。 The sending unit is configured to send configuration information corresponding to the service identifier information to the RRU device.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的中间设备,其中,所述中间设备还包括:The intermediate device according to claim 11, wherein the intermediate device further comprises:
    转发单元,配置为将所述业务标识信息转发给服务器;The forwarding unit is configured to forward the service identification information to the server;
    第二接收单元,配置为接收所述服务器发送的与所述业务标识信息对应的配置参数;a second receiving unit, configured to receive a configuration parameter that is sent by the server and that corresponds to the service identifier information;
    配置单元,配置为根据所述配置参数配置与所述业务标识信息对应的配置信息。The configuration unit is configured to configure configuration information corresponding to the service identification information according to the configuration parameter.
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的中间设备,其中,所述中间设备包括BBU设备或者基带云。The intermediate device according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the intermediate device comprises a BBU device or a baseband cloud.
  14. 一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,该计算机可执行指令配置为执行权利要求1-6任一项所述的配置RRU设备的方法。 A computer storage medium having computer executable instructions stored thereon, the computer executable instructions being configured to perform the method of configuring an RRU device of any of claims 1-6.
PCT/CN2015/078276 2014-12-01 2015-05-05 Method for configuring rru device, rru device, intermediate device and computer storage medium WO2016086588A1 (en)

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