WO2011078723A1 - System for orders for and the sale of goods and services (variants), method for offering for sale and placing orders, and method for the sale of goods and services - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to means for orders for and the sale of goods and/or services and can be used in the field of the automation of commercial transactions in the services sector, in the trade sector and in the consumer sector and payments for consumption. The technical result consists in increasing the functional possibilities in the sale and placing of orders, reducing the number of errors when inputting information, and ensuring that payments are made securely. The system comprises a debt centre, M seller terminals, K payment terminals, H information carriers to which machine-read identification tags are rewritten and/or are not rewritten, and T buyer terminals which receive, encode, decode, generate and transmit the machine-read identification tags. Furthermore, the goods and/or services are identified, this information is stored in databases, and this information is transmitted to the debt centre, in which a single base of machine-read debt tags is generated. With the aid of said tags, orders are transmitted on the information carriers and/or at the consumer terminals, including mobile terminals, and orders are received, inter alia orders are received and the sale of goods and/or services is performed at the payment terminals.

Description

 SYSTEM OF ORDERS AND SALES OF GOODS AND SERVICES (OPTIONS), METHOD OF OFFER FOR SALES AND ORDERING, ORDERS, METHOD FOR SALE OF GOODS AND SERVICES

The invention relates to a system of orders and sales of goods and / or services, a method for offers for sale and ordering, and a method for selling goods and services, and can be used in the field of automation of commercial transactions in the service sector, in the field of trade, in the field of consumption, payment for consumption, as well as when creating a universal payment system, with which you can make and place orders, including make orders using mobile communications or the Internet, trade in goods and make various types of payments, including to pay for goods and / or services to pay for repayment of the loan, pay fines, implement utilities such as electricity, gas, water, telephone, mobile phone, etc.

A search in the information databases of the inventions and other sources of information reflecting the state of the art revealed that the closest analogues to the system of ordering and selling goods and / or services and the method of selling goods and / or services are the methods of selling goods and services and the system for their implementation, described in the patent of the Russian Federation JN ° 2171495, 7 G06F 17/60, 07.27.2001. To implement the prototype methods, a system for selling goods and services is used, containing one center for the distribution of obligations, N nodes for the distribution of obligations, M terminals of the seller, K terminals for the distribution of obligations. The obligation distribution center is configured to control the interaction between the distribution nodes, store data of obligations, offers and notifications of receipt of funds, ensure information security of the distribution of obligations and offers, and the specified center is connected by telecommunication channels with the distribution nodes of obligations. The nodes of the distribution of obligations are made with the ability to manage the distribution terminals, storing obligations and offers, and each specified node is connected to the seller’s terminals and distribution terminals via telecommunication channels. The seller’s terminals are capable of providing input of data on obligations and offers, storing them in a database, encoding and transferring data of obligations and offers to the distribution site of obligations. Distribution Terminals The obligations are fulfilled with the possibility of ensuring the selection and payment of the goods or service, the formation of obligations, the provision of the buyer with the receipt of the obligation for the goods or service or the receipt of the notification of the received funds, the reception and decoding of these obligations and offers from the distribution center of the obligations.

In the methods of selling the prototype, the seller’s terminal generates obligations for the goods or service, which are stored in the seller’s terminal database and which contain data including a data set about the product or service and an identifier. Obligation data is encoded and transmitted over the telecommunication channel from the seller’s terminal to one obligation distribution node, in which the data of the indicated obligations are received via the telecommunication channel, decoded and recorded are the obligations data in the database of the indicated node, where the data are then re-encoded and transmitted over the telecommunication a communication channel to an obligation distribution center in which data of said obligations are received via a telecommunication communication channel, decoded and record the data of obligations in the database of the center for the distribution of obligations. The data is then re-encoded and, in accordance with the selected distribution route, transmitted via telecommunication channels to the corresponding obligation distribution nodes, in which the obligation data is decoded, recorded in the respective databases of the indicated nodes, re-encoded obligation data and transmitted in accordance with the distribution route communication channels from the indicated nodes for the distribution of obligations to various terminals for the distribution of obligations, in each m, of which the specified data is received via a telecommunication channel, decode and record the data of obligations in the database of the specified terminal distribution of obligations. In the distribution terminal of obligations, customers select a product or service, pay for the selected product or service and receive a receipt of the obligation on a tangible medium containing these obligations for the purchased product or service and information about the transaction in accordance with the requirements of the fiscal authorities. The buyers present the receipt of the obligation to the seller who formed the specified obligation to receive the goods or services, enter the data from the specified receipt in the seller’s terminal and use the seller’s terminal to compare the data identifier of the presented obligation with identifier of the obligation formed earlier and stored in the database of the seller’s terminal, and if they coincide, they buy goods or provide a service to the buyer.

 The disadvantage of the prototype of the invention, based on its description, is the low functionality of the system and methods of the prototype, due to the fact that the seller’s terminal allows you to work with only one buyer, who must view goods and services, and then make a choice. This requires considerable time for servicing one customer, thereby limiting other customers in working with the terminal, creating queues, thereby increasing the service time.

 Multiple coding and decoding, at each stage of the implementation of the methods, requires significant control each time a new code is assigned and the entire array of codes already assigned is checked so that there are no repetitions. This requires a significant investment of time and money, makes the system cumbersome and not operational, and as a result of a possible repetition of codes, the implementation of the methods becomes impossible.

The closest analogue of the proposed method of offering for sale and placing orders of goods and / or services is the method of offering for selling and placing orders, selling goods and services described in RF patent N ° 2191482, 7 N04MZ / 50, 10.20.2002, in which the seller offers the indicated goods to a plurality of subscribers of the mobile radio communication network via various communication channels, interested subscribers enter the identification of the offer into their mobile devices and transmit it via short messages via the mobile radio communication network to the central a service station, at which the subscriber is identified and the information contained in the short messages is associated with the subscriber’s identification data, moreover, the information on the available quantity of at least some of the offered goods is stored in memory, and a marker is transmitted for the workable order received to the respective seller and to the mobile device of the respective subscriber, the marker represents an unambiguous confirmation of the ordered goods or the ordered service and / or correspondingly guide Seller and exchanged for the corresponding product or service, this for each incoming order for which was formed token, reduce the quantity information and cease to offer goods for sale in the case if the data on this product are zero or has expired. In the prototype method, the technical result is the extension the functionality of mobile communications, but in terms of the offer to sell, receive and place orders for goods and / or services, the prototype has limited functionality due to the fact that the marker is an unambiguous confirmation of the ordered goods or the ordered service and / or the corresponding seller, the customer can only be received on a mobile radiotelephone, on a portable personal computer with the corresponding functions of mobile radio communication, where the marker may not be saved or deleted by negligence or in the mobile The device may run out of battery power and the customer will not be able to receive and / or confirm at the right time their order and receive goods already paid, the possibility of receiving the marker by the customer in another way, for example, on rewritable or non-rewritable media, is also excluded. This is a disadvantage of the prototype method in terms of offers for sale, receiving and placing orders.

 Also, the disadvantage of this method is that the order and payment for the ordered goods are combined in one action, thereby eliminating the customer’s ability to refuse the order, and the marker received by the subscriber on a mobile device and representing an unambiguous confirmation of the ordered goods or the ordered service and / or of the respective seller and exchanged for the corresponding product or corresponding service, can be counterfeited by copying and duplicating it to another mobile device makes it possible to reuse or double purchase of a product or service at the same time at different points of sale of the seller, for example, an unscrupulous consumer can use the copied marker as a pass ticket for a sporting event. Also, the disadvantage of this method is that the customer does not receive a document confirming the conformity of the order and the received goods.

 From the description of the prototype method it can be seen that the identification of the proposal can be formed in different places, on the offer server, on the switching module, directly by the seller, this can lead to a repeat of the identification of the proposal coming from different places.

It also does not seem possible to obtain the subscriber’s identity, such as the address of the interested subscriber, possibly also his language and other information, for example, an additional address for calculations and a delivery address, or information on the solvency of the respective subscriber from the mobile operator, as this information is strictly confidential.

 Another disadvantage of this method is that payment for a product or service occurs at the place of payment for communication services or through a person providing financial services, for example, at the bank’s cash desk, which turns these places into stores and requires additional operators who know the structure of the goods, their characteristics, etc. If the money for a product or service is withdrawn from the account, then the payment for the product or service is limited to the amount, usually small, on the subscriber’s personal account. In many countries, there is a restriction on the amount of such purchases of goods and services at the legislative level.

 The present invention is the creation of a system of orders and sales of goods and / or services, a method of offering for sale and placing orders, and a method of selling goods and / or services that do not have the disadvantages of the above known solutions. The technical result achieved in this case is to increase the system’s functionality in the implementation options through the methods of offering for sale and placing orders, selling goods and / or services that provide a high degree of automation, reducing labor costs, reducing errors in entering information, increasing efficiency, confidentiality and security making payments at the lowest cost to the seller and the consumer. The technical result in the first version of the system of orders and sales of goods and / or services is to increase the functionality of the system, provide functions of the order, pay for the order, pay for the ordered goods and / or services, introduce a machine-readable input function that is significant for ordering and paying for goods and / or information services, including their cost.

The task in the first version of the system is achieved in that the system of orders and sales of goods and / or services containing on the management side one center of obligations, on the side of sellers M terminals of sellers, on the payment side K terminals for payment of obligations, and the center of obligations is made with the possibility of providing management interaction between the terminals of the system, storage of databases of obligations, generation of notifications of receipt of funds, information security, transfer of obligations and edomleny, said center is connected via telecommunication channels to the terminals of the system sellers terminals configured to provide data input obligations and proposals, storing them in databases, encoding and decoding data, receiving and transmitting data to the center of obligations and receiving data from it, a device for receiving, encoding, decoding data of obligations and offers and transferring relevant data to the center of obligations, the party paying obligations is represented autonomous payment terminals, each of which is made with the possibility of paying for goods and / or services, providing the buyer with a receipt of the obligation for the goods or service or receipts information on received funds, receiving and decoding data of obligations and offers from the center of obligations and transferring data to the center of obligations, with each payment terminal containing a control controller, a printer that prints the necessary data, payment documents that identify the purchase, connected to the control controller, a unit for receiving and registering payment, intended for receiving and registering money, connected to a control controller, a display that provides the ability to provide information about goods and / or services, display menus and data of an autonomous payment terminal, connected to the control controller, a power supply unit designed to provide uninterrupted power to devices of an autonomous payment terminal, an input device designed to enter information, service and other service commands, connected with a control controller, an alarm unit designed to detect attempts to steal money or attempt to damage an autonomous payment terminal and signal a connection internal with a control controller, a global communication interface for exchanging data between a control controller and a commitment center, connected to a control controller and having an output for connecting to a telecommunication communication channel, a local communication interface for exchanging data between a control controller and external information storage devices connected to the control controller, in the proposed embodiment of the system according to the invention, it is new that the system, on the sides e buyers, represented by T customer terminals, including mobile ones, providing the ability to generate orders and corresponding requests and receive responses to requests and / or H by information carriers, each of group H containing a machine-readable identification marker, and each of group T can receive, encode, decode, generate, machine-readable identification markers, transfer to devices, including print devices or media machine-readable identification markers, while stand-alone payment terminals are configured to read machine-readable identification markers of sales, ordering, payment payments from customers' mobile terminals and / or storage media, storing data, generating notifications of received funds and identifiers to them, while the center obligations made with the possibility of forming requests and responses to requests, receiving processing and transmission of data, including orders, requests and responses, forms Nia identification codes, including the formation of machine-readable identification markers sale commitments, orders, payment for goods and / or services.

The proposed set of features used in the first version of the system to implement the methods of ordering and selling goods and / or services, allows to obtain the claimed technical result, increasing the functionality of the system, achieved by introducing the system of separated functions of the order, payment of the order, in cases where order is charged, payment for the ordered goods and / or services. This is achieved through the introduction in the system of a commitment center made with the possibility of generating requests and answers to requests, receiving processing and transmitting data, including orders, requests and answers, generating identification codes, including the formation of machine-readable identification markers of sale obligations, orders , payment for goods and / or services, as well as due to the fact that autonomous payment terminals are capable of reading machine-readable identification markers of sale, order obligations, payments from customers’s mobile terminals entered into the system, such as laptops, personal digital assistants, mobile phones, which provide the possibility of generating orders and corresponding inquiries and receiving answers to inquiries and / or from information carriers containing machine-readable identification markers, such as, for example, various bar code standards, including two-dimensional bar codes placed on paper, media with a microchip of contact reading or contactless reading (radio IP, radio frequency or electronic tags), with a magnetic strip, placed for example on a plastic card. Moreover, each customer’s mobile terminal can receive, encode, decode, generate, transmit to devices, including print devices or machine-readable identification markers on the media, and each storage medium contains a machine-readable identification marker.

Also achieved by the technical result of the first version of the system of orders and sales of goods and / or services, is the introduction in the system of a function of machine-readable input that is significant for the execution of orders and payment for goods and / or services of information, including their cost, by introducing into the system of autonomous payment terminals completed with the ability to read machine-readable identification markers of sale obligations, orders, payments, formed in the center of obligations and placed on consumer terminals, including mobile and / or on information carriers presented at payment terminals.

 The technical result in the second version of the system for implementing methods of ordering and selling goods and / or services is to increase the functionality of the system, expanding the offer and sale of goods and / or services, simplifying the procedures for ordering and paying for the ordered goods.

The task in the second version of the system is achieved in that the system of orders and sales of goods and / or services containing on the management side one center of obligations, on the side of sellers M terminals of sellers, on the payment side K terminals for payment of obligations, and the center of obligations is implemented with the possibility of providing management interaction between the system terminals, storage of obligations databases, generation of notifications on receipt of funds, information security, transfer of obligations and departments, the specified center is connected via telecommunication channels with the system terminals, sellers terminals are configured to provide input of obligations and offers data, store them in databases, encode and decode data, receive and transmit data to the obligation center and receive data from it, device receiving, encoding, decoding data of obligations and offers and transferring the corresponding data to the center of obligations, the party of payment of obligations is represented by payment terminals, each of which it is made possible to provide the buyer with information about the product and / or service, receive and register payments, generate notifications of received funds and identifiers to them, provide the buyer with a receipt of an obligation for the goods or service, or receive receipts of notifications of received funds, receive, coding decoding data of obligations and offers and transmission relevant data to the center of obligations, in the proposed version of the system according to the invention, new is that the system, on the side of buyers, is represented by T terminals of customers, including mobile ones, which provide the possibility of generating orders and corresponding requests and receiving responses to requests and / or N carriers information, each of group H containing a machine-readable identification marker, and each of group T can receive, encode, decode, generate, machine-readable identification e tokens, transmit machine-readable identification markers to devices, including printing devices or media, while payment terminals are represented by cash registers and servers that provide the ability to read machine-readable identification markers, receive, process and transmit data, including receiving orders and payment of obligations with the help of the operator, storage of databases of goods and / or services available and storage of databases of ordered goods and / or services that are not currently available, in at the point of sale, but which can be ordered and paid at the cash node of the payment terminal, while the center of obligations is configured to provide the formation of requests and responses to requests, receive processing and transmission of data, including orders, requests and answers, generate identification codes , including the formation of machine-readable identification markers.

The proposed set of features used in the second version of the system to implement the methods of ordering and selling goods and / or services, allows to obtain the claimed technical result, increasing the functionality of the system, achieved by introducing in the system separate from the payment function, the function of ordering goods and / or services, account of the introduction in the system of the center of obligations fulfilled with the possibility of ensuring the formation of requests and responses to requests, receiving processing and transmitting data, including orders, requests and from signs, the formation of identification codes, including the formation of a single database of machine-readable identification markers of sales obligations, orders, payments, goods and / or services, as well as due to the fact that the system, on the buyer's side, is represented by T terminals of buyers, including mobile, providing the ability to form orders and related inquiries and receive answers to inquiries, such as stationary personal computers, including mobile ones, such as laptops, personal digital assistants, mobile phones and / or H information carriers, such as, for example, various standards of bar codes, including two-dimensional bar codes placed on paper, carriers with a microchip of contact reading or contactless reading (radio chip, radio frequency or electronic tags), with a magnetic strip, placed, for example, on plastic card. Moreover, each of group H contains a machine-readable identification marker, and each of group T can receive, encode, decode, generate, transmit to devices, including printing devices or media, machine-readable identification markers.

 Also achieved technical result in the second version of the system for the implementation of methods of orders and sales of goods and / or services is the expansion

offers and sales of goods and / or services, achieved by the introduction of a payment terminal system that provides the ability to store databases of goods and / or services available and store databases of ordered goods and / or services that are not currently available at this point of sale, but which can be ordered and paid with the help of the operator at the cash node of the payment terminal.

The technical result achieved in the second version of the system for implementing the methods of ordering and selling goods and / or services is the simplification of the ordering and payment procedures for the ordered goods, achieved by introducing in the system separate functions that enable the ordering and / or payment of the ordered goods and / or services, through the use in the system of the center of obligations performed with the possibility of generating requests and answers to requests, receiving processing and transmitting data, including orders, requests and answers c, the formation of identification codes, including the formation of machine-readable identification markers of sales obligations, orders, payments for goods and / or services, as well as through the introduction into the T system of customer terminals, such as stationary personal computers, including mobile ones, such as laptops, personal digital assistants, mobile phones and / or H storage media, such as, for example, various standards of bar codes, including two-dimensional bar codes placed on paper, media contact with a microchip reader or noncontact reader (radiochip, radiofrequency or electronic tags), magnetic stripe, placed for example on a plastic card. Moreover, each of group H contains a machine-readable identification marker, and each of group T can receive, encode, decode, generate, transmit to devices, including printing devices or media, machine-readable identification markers.

 The technical result of the method of offers for sale and placing orders is the expansion of functionality, increasing security and confidentiality in the implementation of the method.

The task in the method of offers for sale and placing orders is achieved by the fact that subscribers of a mobile radio network can order, from a variety of sellers, available and offered for sale goods and / or services, while the sellers identify the various goods and / or services offered to consumers using various relevant identifications of the offer, and each identification of the offer contains the identification of the seller, using their mobile devices, subscribers order a specific product and / or a certain service, at the same time they enter the corresponding identification of offers into them and transmit the relevant information about the orders through the communication channels to the receiving module, where, in response to the received information, they generate and transmit messages for subscribers who placed the order, each of which contains, in case of availability of goods and / or services, a marker, which is received and stored, and the marker represents an unambiguous confirmation of the order made by the consumer, and for each order received, for which a marker has been transferred, the corresponding information on the available quantity of goods and / or services is reduced, the new method in the proposed method according to the invention is that sellers form sales obligations for each product and / or service, each of which contains the identifier of the goods, including its the price and / or identifier of the service, including its price and the identifier of the respective seller, the sales obligations are stored in the databases of the sellers terminals, then the data of the sales obligations are transmitted, by at least through one telecommunication channel, from sellers 'terminals to the receiving module of the obligation center, in which this information is received and recorded in their database, after receiving data from the sellers' terminals of the obligations, the sales centers form a single database of unique machine-readable markers of sales obligations and orders moreover, the marker of the obligation to sell contains, as minimum, product identifier, including its price and / or service identifier, including its price, identifier of the relevant seller, potential consumer identifier and potential order identifier, order marker contains at least the identifier of the ordered product, including its price and / or service identifier, including its price, the identifier of the relevant seller, the consumer identifier and the order identifier, then inform consumers about the goods and / or services offered for the order, while directly transmit to each interested consumer, including subscribers of the mobile radio network, machine-readable markers of sales obligations recorded on information carriers, or transmit this data to consumer terminals, including mobile, based on the information received, consumers order goods and / or services through consumer terminals , including mobile or payment terminals, when ordering through consumer terminals from consumer terminals, including mobile, through communication channels, transmit to receive the latching center module of liabilities corresponding messages containing received or generated, based on the received information on consumer terminals, machine-readable markers of sale obligations, when ordering through payment terminals, information is entered into payment terminals that are read from the corresponding machine-readable markers of sale obligations recorded on information carriers or on mobile consumer terminals, then from payment terminals or from consumer terminals, including mobile, transmit via communication lines to the receiving module of the center of obligations, machine-readable markers of sale obligations, after receiving this data in the center of obligations, in the received messages containing identifiers of potential orders and identifiers of potential consumers, they remove signs of potentiality, the received information is stored in the database of the center of obligations and generate messages, containing machine-readable order markers that are transmitted from the center of obligations, via communication channels, to consumer terminals, including mobile or to payment terminals, where they are received, recorded on devices or on storage media, including printed on media.

The proposed set of features of the method of proposals for sale and placing orders allows to obtain the claimed technical result by expanding the functionality of the method, due to the fact that consumers use it for ordering goods and / or services, various storage media, as well as consumer terminals, including mobile ones, allowing operation with various reading devices and systems used to order goods and / or services.

 For example, various standards of bar codes, including two-dimensional bar codes placed on paper, media with a microchip of contact reading or contactless reading (radio chip, radio frequency or electronic tags), media with a magnetic strip, placed, for example, on a plastic card, and the same consumer terminals, such as stationary personal computers, laptops, personal digital assistants, mobile phones used for ordering, containing, receiving, encoding, decode those generating, transmitting, including to printing devices or to media, machine-readable identification markers of sales, orders, payment for goods and / or services that can be read automatically in any payment terminal equipped with at least one machine-readable code reader and a system that provides the implementation of the method.

 The technical result achieved is an increase in security and confidentiality in the implementation of the method due to the fact that no additional introduction of the anti-counterfeiting function is required, since the machine-readable order markers used in the method are not proof of payment for the ordered goods or the ordered service and cannot be exchanged for goods and / or services, as well as are impersonal in relation to the customer, which increases the confidentiality of the method.

 The technical result in the method of selling goods and / or services is to expand the functionality of the method, increase the degree of automation of the process, reduce labor costs, reduce the number of errors in entering information, increase the speed of service while maintaining maximum confidentiality of the entered information, increase the convenience of accessing services, simplify and speed up payment procedures, increasing the efficiency of receipt of payments.

The task in the method of selling goods and / or services is achieved by the fact that sellers form and store sales obligations for each product or service and the identifiers corresponding to them, including a set of data about a product or service, in the databases of the seller’s terminals, then transmit the data of obligations, by to the telecommunication channel, from the seller’s terminals to the center of obligations, in which this information is received and recorded in its database, these data are then transmitted in accordance with the selected distribution route to the respective various payment terminals of obligations, in each of which the data is received via the communication channel and write to the database, then buyers select a product or service, pay for the selected product or service and receive a payment receipt with information about the transaction in accordance with the requirements of the fiscal authorities, upon receipt of the goods or service, they present the receipt of payment of the obligation to the seller who has generated the specified obligation to compare the receipt data of the obligation presented by the buyer with the data of the obligation formed earlier and stored in the seller’s terminal database, and if they coincide, they give the buyer goods or provide the service , in this case, the obligation is considered to be extinguished, and on the seller’s terminal, they record in the database on the repayment of the obligation and form the notice a statement on the repayment of an obligation, which is transmitted via communication channels to the center of obligations, where it is received and stored in its database, then these data are transmitted via communication channels from the center of obligations to the corresponding payment terminals, in which these data are received and recorded in their databases , in the proposed method according to the invention, it is new that, after receiving data from the seller’s terminals of obligations, sales in the center of obligations form a single database of non-repeatable machine-readable markers of obligations sales, orders, payments, and the marker of the obligation to sell contains at least the product identifier, including its price and / or service identifier, including its price, identifier of the corresponding seller, potential consumer identifier and potential order identifier, the order marker contains at least identifier of the ordered goods, including its price and / or service identifier, including its price, identifier of the corresponding seller, consumer identifier and order identifier, payment marker contains at least the identifier of the purchased goods, including its price and / or identifier of the ordered and paid service, including its cost, identifier of the corresponding seller, consumer identifier and order identifier, producer identifier, then inform consumers about the goods and / or services offered for the order while transmitting directly to each interested consumer, including subscribers of the mobile radio network, machine-readable markers of obligations sales recorded on information carriers or transmit this data to consumer terminals, including mobile, based on the information received, consumers order goods and / or services through consumer terminals, including mobile or payment terminals, when ordering through consumer terminals with Consumer terminals, including mobile ones, through communication channels, transmit to the receiving module of the center of obligations the corresponding messages containing received or generated based on the received information on the term consumers, machine-readable markers of sale obligations, when ordering through payment terminals, information is entered into payment terminals that are read from the corresponding machine-readable markers of sale obligations recorded on storage media or on mobile terminals of consumers, then from payment terminals or from consumer terminals, the number of mobile ones, transmitted through communication channels to the receiving module of the obligation center, machine-readable markers of sale obligations, after receiving these data in the center of obligations , in received messages containing identifiers of potential orders and identifiers of potential consumers, signs of potentiality are removed, the received information is stored in the database of the commitment center and messages are generated containing machine-readable order markers that are transmitted from the commitment center, via communication channels, to consumer terminals, in including mobile or to payment terminals, where they are received, recorded on devices or storage media, including printed on media, then in ter payment lines enter information that is read from the corresponding machine-readable order markers recorded on information carriers or on the mobile terminals of consumers, while making payments, including through payment terminal operators, for goods and / or services and receive payment receipts containing machine-readable payment tokens that are presented to the seller, while in the database of the center of obligations, in the database of the respective terminals of the sellers and in the database of the respective payment terminals reduce information on the quantity of goods and / or services offered for sale. Moreover, when each interested consumer enters information from the order marker into the receiving module of the autonomous payment terminal, in case when the cost of the goods and / or service is less than the face value of the bill of money paid, each interested consumer enters the value of the main payment using the input device of the autonomous payment terminal, and also enters the value of the additional payment and makes an order to transfer the amount of the balance from the main payment to the payment terminal, which is available in the database of the payment terminal and indicated by it, with an automatic receipt of payment of the main payment and receipt of payment of the additional payment.

 The proposed combination of features of the method of selling goods and / or services allows to obtain the claimed technical result by expanding the functionality of the method due to the fact that in it, consumers use various storage media, as well as terminals, to order and pay for goods and / or services offered for sale. consumers, including mobile ones, containing machine-readable markers that allow functioning with various reading devices and systems used to order and pay for goods and / or services . For example, various standards of bar codes, including two-dimensional bar codes placed on paper, media with a microchip of contact reading or contactless reading (radio chip, radio frequency or electronic tags), media with a magnetic strip, placed, for example, on a plastic card, and same devices, stationary personal computers, laptops, personal digital assistants, mobile phones containing, receiving, encoding, decoding, generating, transmitting, including to printing devices or media, machine-readable identification markers of sales obligations, orders, payments for goods and / or services, which can be read automatically in any payment terminal equipped with at least one machine-readable code reader and a system that ensures the implementation of the method.

 A high degree of automation of the process, reducing labor costs, reducing the number of errors in entering information, is achieved due to the fact that the method uses machine-readable markers of the obligation to sell, order, pay for goods and / or services in which the price of the goods and / or the cost of the service are encoded, this allows you to automate and speed up the process of entering information important for ordering and paying for goods and / or services, reduce labor costs, reduce the number of errors in entering information, as it significantly decreases manual input of information.

The increase in the speed of service is also due to the fact that the method uses machine-readable markers to read information from them and enter it automatically, thereby reducing the input time, while maintaining maximum confidentiality of the entered information, due to the fact that machine-readable markers are impersonal in relation to the customer. By printing a tangible medium containing at least one machine-readable marker, confirm the order and / or payment for goods and / or services, this increases security and reduces costs for the consumer, buyer and seller, increases the convenience of accessing services. The simplification and acceleration of the payment procedure occurs due to the fact that the method uses machine-readable markers in which the price of the goods and / or the cost of the service are encoded, this allows you to automatically read and enter this information, thereby increasing the efficiency of payment receipt.

The list of drawings and other materials.

 In FIG. 1- presents the structure of the system of orders and sales of goods and services with

autonomous payment terminals;

in FIG. 2 - presents the structure of the system of orders and sales of goods and services with payment terminals managed by operators (cash nodes, cash

terminals);

in FIG. 3 - a logical diagram illustrating the implementation of the method of offers for sale and placing orders in the implementation of the system of orders and sales of goods and services;

in FIG. 4 - a logical diagram illustrating the implementation of the method of selling goods and services in the implementation of the ordering system and the sale of goods and services;

in FIG. 5 - shows a diagram of the structure of the center of obligations;

in FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of an autonomous payment terminal.

Information confirming the feasibility of inventions.

 The operation of the system of orders and sales of goods and / or services is described in two versions of possible system implementations. This means that there are other varieties of the system that may differ from the described implementations, but perform similar functions and are able to carry out the claimed methods of offering for sale and orders, selling goods and / or services.

In the first version of the system, autonomous payment terminals are used as payment terminals, for example, located on the territory of trade enterprises, in crowded places, at stations, in the metro. In this version of the system, information about a product and / or service is entered by the consumer from machine-readable markers independently without intermediaries. The system for the implementation of orders and sales of goods and / or services, in the first embodiment, is constructed in accordance with the architecture shown in FIG. 1 and contains four interaction sides: the management side represented by the center of obligations 25, the seller side represented by the sellers terminals 1, the payment side represented by autonomous payment terminals 8, the consumer side represented by consumer terminals 6 and storage media 5. Parties: management, sellers , buyers, are described in the description of the second variant of the system. The payment party in the first embodiment is represented by an autonomous payment terminal 8. One of the possible implementations of the payment terminal is described. This means that there are other varieties of the payment terminal, which may differ from the described implementation, but perform similar functions and are able to work as part of an order and sale system for goods and / or services.

Autonomous payment terminal 8 (Fig. 6) contains a control controller 9, a scanner 23 that reads machine-readable codes, including machine-readable markers of sales, order, payment obligations, printer 16, which prints the necessary data and issues a check or other payment document identifying the purchase connected to the control controller 9 through the fiscal memory block 15, the payment reception and registration unit 12, intended for receiving and registering funds, including a bill acceptor 13 and a plastic card reader 14, connected connected to the control controller 9, a display with a touch panel 10 that displays the menu of the stand-alone payment terminal, including an information input keypad, which provides the buyer with information about the selected unit of goods and / or service and is intended to display the menu and data of the stand-alone payment terminal of obligations data through the touch keyboard connected to the control controller 9, the power supply 17, designed to provide uninterrupted power to the terminal devices, connected to the control controller 9, as well as each stand-alone payment terminal, contains a service keypad 11 for inputting service and other service commands and connected to the control controller 9, an alarm unit 17 for detecting attempts to steal money or attempts to damage the case and components of the stand-alone a payment and signal supply terminal and connected to the control controller 9, a global communication interface 22 for exchanging data between the control controller 9 and a commitment center 25 (FIG. 1) connected to the control controller 9 and having an output for connecting to a telecommunication communication channel, a local communication interface 21 for exchanging data between the control controller 9 and an external information storage device, connected to the control controller 9 and having an output for connecting an external information storage device, a digital video camera 20, for recording video information connected to the control controller 9, a microphone and speakers for receiving and transmitting audio Info 19 connected with the control by the controller 9 through the transducer horn. Standalone payment terminal, can be floor or wall. The case of the Payment Terminal is made of metal and ensures the terminal's resistance to breaking and vandalism. On the front side of the terminal there is a door that opens and closes with a key using a high-security lock, for example, a Eurolock lock. On the front side of the terminal there is a display 10 (Fig. 6), a model LCD matrix with a vandal-proof screen with a touch panel, for example, General Touch TL6B17PSI or TFT with a diagonal of 17 ", a touch panel such as A-Touch or General Touch. The display of the terminal with a touch the screen is used to enter and display information intended for ordering and paying for the ordered goods and / or services. Also, on the front side of the payment terminal there is a cash receiving unit 12 in the form of a bill acceptor 13, designed to receive paper notes and equipped with a cash register You can use, for example, a CashCode SM horizontal bill acceptor (1000/1500 notes) or ST-07 manufactured by CashCode Co. Inc. or AS12VGBA manufactured by AstroSystems Ltd. Information about the amount of money to be entered to pay for the selected product or service is displayed on the screen.It also displays information on the number of banknotes entered into the bill acceptor, their value, the total amount of money entered and how much more money is left to enter. If necessary, the payment terminal is equipped with a man-receiver, for example, a man-receiver of the company HUAI-I (Taiwan, trademark WEI-YA). A plastic card reader is also located on the front side of the payment terminal 14. The plastic payment card reader is designed to receive payment for the selected product or service using bank plastic payment cards. As readers of plastic payment cards, you can use, for example, card readers, models Magtek IS 320, Sankyo ICT3K5, or readers, KF1100 manufactured by ESTRONICS or MCR35 manufactured by SINGULAR.

 Also on the front side is a scanner of 23 bar codes, for example, Zebex A-50M, Metrologic IS3480 quantum, or another reader of 23 machine-readable codes, and a lock of a high degree of security and an instruction manual for the terminal. The instruction manual for the distribution terminal is intended to inform the buyer about how to use the payment terminal when ordering and paying for the ordered goods and / or services and how to pay for them, as well as about the features of working with the touch screen, bill acceptor, plastic card reader, machine-readable code reader printer.

Also installed on an autonomous payment terminal:

 The control controller 9, for example, General Touch (RS-232), of the payment terminal is designed to store information about goods and / or services and their machine-readable tokens, identifiers, generate notifications of receipt of funds, data encoding for transmission to the commitment center 25 (Fig. .1) via a telecommunication channel or using an external information storage device, decoding data received from the center of obligations on a telecommunication channel or using an external information storage device, to manage Avoiding all the components of the payment terminal connected to it - a display with a touch panel 10, a money receiving unit 12, a machine-readable code scanner 23, a printer 16, a global communication interface 22, a local communication interface 21, a digital video camera 20, a microphone and speakers 19, an alarm unit 18 and a power supply 17. The control controller 9 can be represented by the Pacific 1000 system unit (lGhz, 256MB, 40GB, 4COM) or Celeron 1.8 GHz (800 MHz, opera memory 512 Mb DDR, ^ - 160 Gb, video-64-256 Mb, sound - 64 bit ,, DVD / CD-ROM, speakers 2x2vat). The printer 16 can be represented, for example, by a CitizenCBM 1000 thermal printer, a Star MicronixTSP 600 SVM 2000, an M-mini-FR-K bar, and provides printing on a paper tape of receipts (checks). The receipt printer is located inside the housing of the autonomous payment terminal and contains sufficient paper supplies for continuous operation.

The security of the autonomous payment terminal is ensured by the alarm unit 18, which includes alarm sensors (alarm sensors), a sound autonomous siren and connected to the control controller 9. Shock, volume, photosensors and contact sensors are used as alarm sensors sensors. The sound siren is self-powered. As an alarm unit, you can use the ASUS CIDB Chassis Intrusion Sensor Module manufactured by ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. Digital ^ video camera 20 is connected to the control controller and is intended to be stored in the memory of the control controller and subsequent image processing from the video camera. Video information is used later in the analysis of cases of vandalism in relation to the payment terminal. For a video signal conversion device, you can use the ASUS AGP-V3500 controller manufactured by ASUS TEK COMPUTER INC. You can use the AV274 / 170 'camcorder manufactured by AV TESN Co. The microphone, speakers and the audio signal conversion device 19 are connected to the control controller 9 and are used for recording and reproducing audio information. For a sound conversion device, you can use CREATIVE Sound Blaster 128 manufactured by CREATIVE Co., Inc. For speakers, you can use the CRS-PC21 speakers manufactured by SONY. You can use a TEXEL microphone from CREATIVE Co., Inc. The fiscal memory block 15 of the payment terminal is intended for fixing in the memory of the block all operations carried out on the payment terminal. The fiscal memory block is included in the disconnection of the control controller 9 and the receipt printer 16. The fiscal inspector accesses the contents of the fiscal block by entering a special code. The global communication interface 22 of the distribution terminal is designed to organize data exchange over a telecommunication communication channel, including mobile, between an autonomous payment terminal 8 and a commitment center 25 (Fig. 1) and includes, a modem, for example, Siemens MS 35i or GPRS- USB U200 + WatchDog modem, or, for example, USC Sportster 28800 modem manufactured by 3COM Inc, connected to a GPRS antenna, for example, model 905 GSM Mini Super, or to a telecommunication channel of communication - a wired line, and a network controller, for example, Зс509 manufactured by the company 3COM Inc., for both sintering the possibility of connecting the payment terminal to a high-speed telecommunication communication channel. The local communication interface 21 of the payment terminal is designed to organize the exchange of data between the stand-alone payment terminal 8 and an external storage device and includes, for example, an infrared transceiver, for example, ASUS IrDA-compliant infrared module manufactured by ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC., Connected to the manager to the controller. An external information storage device may be, for example, a mobile phone equipped with an infrared transceiver.

The power supply unit 17 of the payment terminal is designed to provide power to all components of the terminal and includes rechargeable batteries to ensure the operation of the terminal in the event of primary power failure. The control controller 9 controls the state of primary power and the state of the batteries of the power supply. Also, the control controller can control the power supply 17 of the autonomous payment terminal, disabling individual power consumers - low power mode. The power supply uses a standard power supply with a built-in uninterruptible power supply UIPS-300. The stand-alone payment terminal 8 is equipped with any known software described later in this text that is compatible with the terminal equipment.

 The stand-alone payment terminal in the normal mode of operation provides the consumer with the possibility of self-service ordering and / or purchasing in cash (when calculating by paper notes) or by bank transfer (when calculating using a plastic card) goods and / or services presented in the database payment terminal. The database is updated and updated via the communication channel from the center of obligations in real time. Before performing the operation of ordering and / or purchasing goods and / or services in the payment terminal, the consumer gets acquainted with the rules and features of working with the payment terminal in the instruction manual. Further, the consumer, using his carrier or the customer’s terminal with a machine-readable marker of the obligation to sell, places an order for the corresponding product and / or service. The consumer enters, using the scanner of the autonomous payment terminal, the identification code of the corresponding product and / or service encoded in the machine-readable marker of the sales obligation, located on / in the carrier provided by the consumer or the consumer’s terminal. Media and consumer terminals used when ordering and / or purchasing goods and / or services are described further in this text.

When reading the machine-readable marker of the obligation to sell the goods and / or services, the information automatically goes to the control controller of the payment terminal, where the goods and / or services being ordered are determined and their availability at a given time. If the ordered goods and / or services are not available, to the consumer making the order, the execution failure is reproduced on the monitor of the payment terminal with an appropriate justification.

 If the ordered product and / or service is available, the consumer is shown on the payment terminal monitor the characteristics and delivery conditions of the corresponding product and / or service provision, as well as other information about the product and / or service.

The consumer confirms the order by selecting and pressing the corresponding button displayed on the touch screen. The consumer may be on the order by pressing the corresponding refusal button also displayed on the touch screen.

 In case of confirming the order with the consumer, the printer of the payment terminal prints the order receipt containing the machine-readable order marker of the corresponding product and / or service. All information about the order made is transmitted via communication channels to the center of obligations.

When a consumer pays for the ordered goods and / or services in an autonomous payment terminal from a terminal presented by a consumer, when the consumer has already made an order using his consumer terminal and received a machine-readable order marker on his consumer terminal, or from a storage medium, for example, from a paper medium, an order receipt issued by an autonomous payment terminal, is read out by a scanner of an autonomous payment terminal, a machine-readable order marker. All entered information is stored in a database and information on the ordered and paid goods and / or service is displayed on the touch screen. Then, the consumer pays for the corresponding goods and / or services, using a money receiving unit for payment, for example, a bill acceptor, when calculating with paper notes, entering them into the bill acceptor, or using a plastic card reader for payment, by bank transfer, entering a payment card, for example, a credit card, in the card reader - an information reader. The value of the payment amount is displayed on the touch screen of the stand-alone payment terminal. The consumer confirms the payment of the corresponding ordered goods and / or services by selecting and pressing the corresponding button displayed on the touch screen. The consumer may be unable to pay by pressing the corresponding rejection button also displayed on the touch screen. After payment is completed, the printer of the stand-alone payment terminal prints a receipt, a check. The receipt contains all the data about the ordered and paid product or service, including at least a machine-readable payment marker, for example, in the form of a bar code, the name of the product and / or service, the purpose and amount of payment, additional data required by the fiscal bodies. The receipt may also contain a corresponding machine-readable sales obligation marker and / or order marker.

 The stand-alone payment terminal has a function of forwarding information. Using this function, you can enter, using the menu displayed on the touch screen of the terminal, the address for receiving information, for example, the address on the receiving medium or on the mobile terminal, and it will be sent to this address. This can be done if, for example, there is no paper information carrier, a receipt tape on which information should be displayed, for example, order information. The address may be, for example, an e-mail client, or an ICQ client consumer. Also, information can be transmitted from an autonomous payment terminal directly to a receiving medium or a consumer terminal using, for example, methods of transmitting information by radio wave transmission via Bluetooth, microwave waves are used, through an infrared (IR) port which is designed to transfer data to another device with infrared, without cable connections.

The stand-alone payment terminal also has a payment distribution function. Using this function, you can enter, using the input block displayed in the menu on the touch screen of the autonomous payment terminal, the value of the main payment, and you can also enter, using the same input block, the value of the additional payment. This can be done if, for example, the cost of the ordered and paid goods and / or services is less than the denomination of the bill or the value of the amount of banknotes entered into the bill acceptor for payment, and a cash balance is formed. In this case, the consumer enters into the corresponding blocks displayed on the touch screen menu of the autonomous payment terminal, the value of the main payment and the value of the additional payment, based on the value of the main payment and the balance entered funds. The stand-alone payment terminal, using the appropriate software, can automatically calculate and enter the value of the main and additional payments, based on the value of the main payment and the balance entered by the funds, into the corresponding blocks displayed in the menu on the touch screen of the stand-alone payment terminal. Next, the consumer enters into the appropriate block displayed in the menu on the touch screen of the autonomous payment terminal, the addressee or account or number, for example, the number of his mobile phone, to which the amount of the additional payment should be transferred. The touch screen of the stand-alone payment terminal displays all input information, including the value of the primary and secondary payments. The consumer confirms the payment of the corresponding ordered goods and / or services by selecting and pressing the corresponding button displayed on the touch screen and confirms the payment for the additional payment, by selecting and pressing the corresponding button displayed on the touch screen. The buttons displayed on the touch screen that the consumer presses when confirming payment of the main payment and transferring payment for the additional payment can be combined into one. The consumer may be unable to pay by pressing the corresponding rejection button also displayed on the touch screen. After the payment is completed, the printer of the autonomous payment terminal prints the payment receipt of the main payment, which contains all the data on the ordered and paid product or service, including at least a machine-readable payment marker, for example, in the form of a bar code, the name of the product and / or service, the purpose and amount of the payment , additional data, including those required by fiscal authorities. The principal payment receipt may also contain a corresponding machine-readable sales obligation marker and / or order marker. Also, the printer of an autonomous payment terminal prints a receipt for payment of an additional payment, which contains at least the purpose and amount of the transfer, additional data, including that required by the fiscal authorities. After printing the receipts, the order or sale operation is considered completed, and the stand-alone payment terminal returns to its original mode. Further, in accordance with the instructions for receiving the goods or services, the consumer informs the seller about the purchase made by him of the corresponding goods and / or services, and agrees on the preferred option for the delivery and / or receipt of the corresponding goods and / or services. After receiving information about the payment for the goods and / or services and fixing them on the seller’s terminal, the seller initiates the delivery of goods and / or the provision of services to the consumer. Delivery can be made directly to the buyer. In this case, preliminary information on the seller is provided at the stages of informing the consumer, at the stages of ordering and selling goods and / or services. This information includes telephone, address and other information about the seller and is provided together with markers of obligations of sale, order, payment for goods and / or services. The consumer contacts the seller in any convenient way indicated and agrees on the options for delivery and / or receipt of goods and / or services. Upon receipt of the goods and / or services, each interested consumer presents a receipt for payment of the obligation the seller who has formed the specified obligation or his representative to compare the receipt data of the obligation presented by the consumer with the data of the obligation generated earlier and stored in the database of the seller’s terminal and the data of the unique identification markers received from the center of obligations after the transaction, each of which is a machine-readable identifier of the ordered product and / or service ordered, price / cost, relevant seller, consumer identifier and identity order kator. The seller or his representative enters the data from the presented receipt into the seller’s terminal and, using the seller’s terminal, compares the entered data with the data stored in the seller’s terminal database. If they coincide, they give the consumer the corresponding product and / or provide the corresponding service. After receipt of the goods by the consumer, the obligation is considered to be extinguished, as a result of which the seller or his representative, the manager for the delivery of the goods, when they are transferred to the consumer, the validity of the check is canceled by tearing it or marking it on the receipt of the order and receipt of the goods by the buyer. And information on the implementation of the order and the cancellation of the check is transmitted to the appropriate system services. At the seller’s terminal, a record is made of the repayment of the obligation, the number of relevant goods and / or services offered for sale is reduced, a notification of the repayment of the obligation is generated containing data on the repaid obligation, namely at least a machine-readable marker of the sale obligation. A communication session is initiated with the center of obligations through telecommunication communication channels, by transmitting encoded signals. Data on the repaid obligation is received, encoded and transmitted via the telecommunication channel to the payment terminal, in which the data of the specified notification is received via the telecommunication channel, decoded, recorded in the database, including the database of goods and / or services being ordered, changing and thereby updating the quantity of goods and / or services offered for ordering and / or payment.

In the second version of the system, cash terminals of trade enterprises located at payment points are used as payment terminals. In this version of the system, information about a product and / or service is entered from machine-readable markers indirectly by cashier operators. The system of orders and sales of goods and / or services, in the second embodiment, is constructed in accordance with the architecture shown in FIG. 2 and contains four interaction sides: the management side represented by the center of obligations 25, the sellers side represented sellers' terminals 1, the payment side is represented by payment terminals operated by operators (cash nodes, cash terminals) 30, the consumer side is represented by consumer terminals 6 and storage media 5. The control side is represented by the commitment center 25 (Fig. 1,2). The obligation center is designed to manage, through communication channels, the interaction between customer terminals, sellers terminals, payment obligations commitments, generating requests and responding to requests, receiving, processing, storing and transmitting data, including orders, requests and answers, generating identification codes , including the formation of machine-readable identification markers.

According to the proposed variant of the possible embodiment of the invention of FIG. 5, the center of obligations 25 is represented by at least one hardware and software complex, including a server 26 connected to workstations 28 via a local area network, telecommunication means 29, uninterruptible power supply system 27.

 Server 26 may include a rack enclosure, such as 1U, 2U, 4U, or 5i; a processor, such as Intel, Xeon DP, Xeon MP; chipsets, for example, ServerWorks, Grand Champion NOT; Intel E7501 and E7505, Intel 875P and E7210; motherboards, for example, SSI (Server System Infrastructure); Intel, Supermicro and Tyan Server Works (Server Board SHG2 on Grand Champion LE); I / O bus, for example, PCI Express; a control system that is being redesigned, for example, by a Tyan daughter board, Supermicro; memory, for example, 120 GB with parity (ECC); a disk subsystem, for example, Ultra320 SCSI; RAID controllers allow you to organize a fault tolerant array from a group of hard drives; network interface, for example, Gigabit Ethernet; uninterruptible power supply unit, with power from 400 W and more up to 1 kV, with redundancy (Redundant).

The server is connected to workstations via a local area network. Workstation 28 is represented by a standard configuration office PC with an operating system, for example, Windows Vista / Windows XP / Windows 2000, Microsoft Windows Strver 2005.

 Server 26 contains telecommunication means of communication 29 and is connected via telecommunication channels with consumer terminals 6 (Fig. 1,2), merchant terminals 1 (Fig. 1,2), payment terminals controlled by operators (cash nodes, cash terminals) 30 (Fig. 2).

Server 26 is equipped with specialized software, for example, the Microsoft Windows Strver 2003/2005 operating system; Microsoft SQL Strver 2005; NET Framework 2.0; Windows Vista / Windows XP / Windows 2000, etc., which allows for the operation and interaction between server devices, as well as the operation of communication channels and interaction with customer terminals, seller terminals, payment terminal commitments, etc.

 When the relevant seller initiates the transfer of the corresponding obligation to sell the goods and / or services, which is an identification code of the goods and / or services in the form of, for example, a digital, or alphanumeric or alphanumeric combination of characters, the center of obligations initiates the receipt of this information received via communication channels.

 The information received at the server 26 of the commitment center 25 is stored in the server’s memory and based on the information received

on the server, unique machine-readable markers of sale obligations, orders, payments are generated using software.

 Each marker is a machine-readable identifier of a product and / or service, cost, the corresponding seller, etc., and is formed on the basis of the corresponding obligation to sell the goods and / or service received from each seller, using software, for example, SellCode 2.0 version. The marker consists of a combination of symbols of an identification, machine-readable code, which may include in any combination such data as the type of product or service, the initial value of the price / value of the product or service, the identity of the supplier, location of the supplier, currency category, language, data on consumer, buyer, received from them, order data, etc. The identification code or marker code may be a random code, or a deterministic code, or a code consisting of a random component and a deterministic component.

When the buyer initiates a corresponding request and order of goods and / or services, information about this is transmitted via communication channels to the server of the center of obligations, where, automatically using the appropriate software, a response message is generated for the consumer who made the order. A response message through the appropriate server ports is transmitted via communication channels to the corresponding consumer terminal or terminal, including the payment terminal, transferring the corresponding token to the medium. The corresponding marker is an order marker, it guarantees the fixing of goods and / or services for the customer, at a certain time and allows you to pay for the ordered goods and / or services.

 Upon the initiation by the center of the obligation to transfer to the payment terminal the relevant information, including machine-readable tokens and identifiers, the information stored in the server’s memory of the center of obligations is transmitted via telecommunication channels to the server of the corresponding payment terminal or to the corresponding terminal or payment terminals.

All incoming, generated information in the center of obligations and transmitted from it is stored in the server’s memory in the corresponding server databases, and, if necessary, is duplicated on external media.

 The sellers side is represented by M sellers terminals.

In accordance with the architecture of FIG. 1.2, the terminals of the sellers 1 are configured to enter data of obligations and offers, store them in a database, encode and decode data, receive and transmit data of obligations and offers to the center of obligations and receive data from it.

The seller’s terminal 1 is a personal computer of a standard configuration with software and an operating system, for example, Windows Vista / Windows XP / Windows 2000, equipped with a modem or other telecommunication device that allows the seller’s terminal to connect to the obligation center 25 (Fig. 1, 2) telecommunication channel of communication. Also, the seller’s terminal 1 is equipped with a local communication interface for writing and reading to / from an external information storage device. The seller’s terminal contains a database of formed obligations.

A sales obligation is formed on the seller’s terminal, the generated obligation is stored in the seller’s terminal database and then a data exchange process is initiated with the obligation center via a telecommunication channel by transmitting relevant information, for which the obligation or group of obligations can be encoded using, for example, an algorithm according to GOST 28147 - 89 and then transmitted via a telecommunication channel to the center of obligations. An obligation is a data set about a product or service, including: the name of the seller of goods or services, his contact information; name of the product or service; the price of the goods or the cost of the service, etc. Also, these obligations necessarily include the identifier of the sale obligation - sequence characters, unique for each generated obligation, generated on the basis of software generating a set of random numbers.

The payment side is represented by payment terminals managed by operators (cash nodes, cash terminals) 30. Payment terminal 30, in accordance with the architecture shown in FIG. 2, in the second version of the system, it is represented by a cash register or cash terminal and is an active system cash register, made by a control controller, cashier and customer displays, which provide the customer with information about the unit of goods and / or service he has chosen, a keyboard for manual information input, by a scanner, for reading machine-readable codes and markers, a block for receiving funds, including plastic card readers for receiving and registering payments, bl with a fiscal memory window, a printer that prints a check or other payment document identifying a purchase, prints out customer order receipts, obligations for goods and / or services and / or receipts of notifications of received funds, a communication interface connected to the server.

 The connection of the sales cash terminal to the center of obligations is carried out, as a rule, through a server, for example, the AS @ R WebMaster, AS @ R POS server, combining all the trading cash registers of the trading floor into a single local network of terminals. Connection is through a pass-through channel for data transfer between the trade cash terminal, server and the center of obligations and occurs without any transformation in the intermediate nodes. This requirement is necessary to ensure the security of the transfer of confidential information.

The server provides the ability to receive, process and transmit data, store databases of goods and / or services available and store databases of ordered goods and / or services that are not currently available at a given point of sale, but which can be ordered and paid at the cash node of the payment terminal.

A cash register machine can perform the functions of a payment terminal, on its own, if it provides the ability to receive and decode, process data on obligations and offers transmitted from the center of obligations, encode and transmit the corresponding data to the center for distribution of obligations, read out machine-readable markers, generate notifications of received funds and identifiers to them, information transfer via telecommunication channels communication, database storage. At payment terminal 30, databases of available goods and / or services and databases of ordered goods and / or services that are currently not available at a given point of sale but which can be ordered and paid at the cash node of a payment terminal are presented.

 The new purpose of an active system cash register machine is to use it as an order and payment terminal for 30 ordered goods and / or services in an order and sale system for goods and / or services, as well as a device for transferring and storing databases of ordered goods and / or services.

In the event that a purchase or order is initiated, the consumer presents the machine-readable marker of the obligation to sell or order to the cashier operator on the consumer’s media or terminal. The cashier operator, by reading out the scanner, enters data from the machine-readable markers of the obligation to sell and / or order into the computer of the cash register machine. The cashier, in this embodiment, acts as an intermediary between the buyer and the sales system of goods and services. When reading a machine-readable marker of the obligation to sell, order marker, marker of payment for the ordered goods and / or services, the information automatically passes to the database of ordered goods. This is due to the group code of the ordered goods and / or services built into the machine-readable marker, if necessary adapted to the codes used at this outlet. Consider the formation of the group code of the ordered goods in a machine-readable marker, using the example of the formation of an EAN barcode. In the interests of product numbering, the European Article Numbering Association was organized in 1977, which, based on the UPC (Universal Product Code), developed a code structure suitable for all countries of the world. Subsequently, the Association from the European, became international and the EAN code became international. The GCP company registration number (Global Company Prefix) is displayed on the product packaging as the first digits of the EAN bar code (for example, 460700952). The first three digits are called the EAN prefix and are assigned by EAN International. Prefixes 460-469 in the EAN-13 code are assigned to UNISCAN / ΕΑΝ Russia and mean that the company is registered in UNISCAN / ΕΑΝ Russia. In the first three digits of the code, the country of registration of the enterprise is encoded, in some cases a group of goods, for example, 977 periodicals, the press; 978-979 - books, 980- return receipts, 990-999 coupons. The option of registering a group code of ordered goods and assigning it an international prefix to EAN International is possible. The option of attaching a code for a group of ordered goods consisting, for example, of three digits to the EAN-13 or EAN-8 code, or to another code used. It is possible to replace parts of the EAN-13 or EAN-8 code, at the level of the commitment center, with a group code of ordered goods consisting of, for example, three digits, thereby creating your own group code of ordered goods from parts of available codes. It is possible to fully generate a machine-readable code, including a bar code containing the group code of the ordered goods. All these options make it possible, when reading a code, including a bar code, to automatically identify and assign a product and / or service to a group of ordered goods. All information coming from the center of obligations falls into the database of ordered goods, including identifiers of potential consumers and potential orders, identifiers of consumers and orders. In addition to receipts for goods sold at a given point of sale, an order receipt containing machine-readable order markers and payment receipts of the ordered goods and / or services containing machine-readable markers of payment for the ordered goods and / or services are additionally printed at the point of sale terminal. These receipts can be combined into one receipt containing machine-readable order and payment tokens or a single machine-readable order and payment token for the ordered goods and / or services. According to the proposed embodiment of a possible embodiment of the invention, such active cash register control systems, such as, for example, Postflex Jiva-5815 terminal, can be used as a trading cash terminal in a system for selling goods and services. The operator’s automated workstation equipped with the Postflex Jiva-5815 terminal includes a personal computer (PC) with a modem and port for connecting a scanner. A PC of the following configuration can be used: VIA SZ 1GHz processor, 256 MB RAM, 20 GB hard drive, ports - 2 USB, 4 COM (5V and 12V power supply), 1 LPT, network card - 10/100 Base, touch monitor 15 "TFT. The workstation is equipped with, for example, a Metrologic multi-plane stationary laser scanner (Metrologic MS860i Mini-Slot ™ and MS7600 Horizon ™ series), integrated in a cash desk, a payment registration tool, for example, a FELIX-PK fiscal registrar version 01, or KKM “Trium-F.” In addition, the operator’s workstation includes: cash Posiflex CR -3100C box for receiving and storing cash, Posiflex PD-2200C customer display, to provide consumers with information about the selected unit of goods and / or service and their cost. Equipped with software, for example ATOL: Cashier’s workplace, Prof .. MS Windows XP Embedded, Optional Software ZM-130 (140, 150) BR (B). It can be additionally equipped with, for example, magnetic card readers, for example, ZEBEX ZM series, which read magnetic cards in two directions and have a built-in decoder for receiving, for example, credit card payments. The obligation payment terminal also contains communication equipment for providing communication (communication) with the telecommunication network and includes, if necessary, at least one computer device, for example, a computer device for managing a cash register server.

 The consumer side, in accordance with the architecture (Figs. 1, 2), is represented by T terminals of consumers 6, including mobile, providing the ability to form orders and corresponding requests and receive responses to requests and / or H by information carriers 5, each of which is a group H contains a machine-readable identification marker, and each of the group T can receive, encode, decode, generate, machine-readable identification tokens, transmit to devices, including printing devices or nose ate readable identification markers.

 Also, the consumer terminals 6 provide the ability to play machine-readable markers. Consumer terminals can be stationary personal computers of a standard configuration; laptops, for example, Asus F3JP, Acer Aspire 5715Z, SONY VAIO FE41MR; PDAs (pocket personal computers), communicators, for example, HP 6915, NTS P3300, Gigabayte gsmarti 300; mobile phones, for example, Simens E72, Motorola W 218, etc.

Also, the consumer side is represented by information carriers 5, not rewritable and rewritable. For example, the media option 5, in the form of a machine-readable bar code, a sales obligation marker, placed on a non-rewritable paper medium. Variant of carrier 5 in the form of a magnetic, radio frequency or electronic tag containing a machine-readable marker of a sales obligation placed on a plastic card, it can be rewritable and not rewritable. The ability to play machine-readable markers can be provided, for example, by transmitting information to printers that print graphic markers, for example, machine-readable bar codes, for example, thermal printers: CitizenCBM 1000, CBM 2000 Star MicronixTSP 600, Barcode M-mini FR-K, or card readers, models Magtek IS 320, Sankyo ICT3K5. In case of initiating a purchase or order, from the consumer’s side using the consumer’s terminal, the interested consumer enters the sales obligation identification code obtained from the sale offer, for example, a sequence of characters unique to this type of obligation, consisting, for example, of a digital or alphanumeric -digital combination, in your terminal or mobile device, for example a mobile radiotelephone or a portable personal computer with appropriate communication functions, equipped with emom, including mobile radio. An identifier, a machine-readable marker of a sale obligation, including a machine-readable order marker, can also be received using the specified mobile device or using another consumer terminal by subscribing to the corresponding messages from the respective seller or from the center of obligations. To transmit and / or receive relevant information from / to the consumer’s terminal, any available communication channels are used, including mobile radio channels, for example, GSM or UMTS networks, transmitting and / or receiving a data stream through, for example, SMS, MMS messages, using short message services. These short messages are transmitted from the consumer terminal to the center of obligations or transmitted from the center of obligations and are received at the consumer terminal. Upon receipt, this data is processed, for example, by the SIC AP method described in patent EP 689368, or a similar method, or based on the WAP wireless communication protocol, in a multimedia messaging service (MMS). This service provides the transmission of multimedia objects of various types, for example, images, audio, video information. Processed data is stored in appropriate databases. When you enter or receive the appropriate message with the appropriate identifier or marker, the information can be encoded or decoded using the appropriate software to bring the identification code into the corresponding machine-readable marker.

 In the case of the initiation of an order and purchase, on the part of the consumer using a non-rewritable or rewritable medium, the consumer, using the appropriate medium containing a marker of the sale obligation, makes an order and payment for the corresponding product and / or service at the payment terminal.

When a consumer orders an appropriate product and / or service, it is read out with a scanner of a payment terminal from a terminal or information carrier presented by a scanner, a machine-readable marker of a sale obligation. In this case, the consumer receives a machine-readable order marker in response to his order. When the consumer pays for the ordered goods and / or services from the terminal presented by the consumer, in the case when the consumer has already made an order and received a machine-readable marker on his terminal, or from a storage medium, for example, from a paper medium issued by a payment terminal, it is read out by the scanner of the payment terminal , machine readable order marker. Then, the consumer pays for the corresponding goods and / or services and the buyer is already paid, a check is printed on the payment terminal containing at least a machine-readable payment marker, for example, in the form of a bar code, the Check may also contain the corresponding machine-readable sale obligation marker and / or order marker .

If the ordered goods are not available, the consumer making the order is sent a refusal of execution with appropriate justification. The absence of goods may be due, for example, to the expiration of the offer of goods for sale, by the time of ordering the corresponding goods. Along with the expiration of the offer, there may be other reasons why the offer is no longer valid. For example, an offer may be withdrawn by the seller and / or the terms of delivery, such as the price or availability of the goods offered, may have changed. In these cases, the consumer is denied the execution of his order with the appropriate justification. In the case of the availability of goods, the consumer will be sent a machine-readable marker of the order of the corresponding goods and / or services.

 The implementation of the methods of offering for sale and placing orders, selling goods and / or services in variants of the ordering system and selling goods and / or services is explained in the sequential description of their constituent parts, since they are connected by a single inventive concept.

 The preparatory part in the methods, offers for sale and placing orders, sales of goods and / or services in accordance with the architecture shown in FIG. 3.4, it is that at first sellers offer goods and / or services offered to consumers by means of various corresponding identification of offers, for example, using digital codes, generating identifiers of sales obligations and storing this information in their databases of sellers' terminals 1. Each identification The offer obligation for the sale contains the identification of the goods and / or services and the respective seller.

The data of the formed obligations are transmitted via communication channels from the terminals sellers 1 to the center of obligations 25, in which this information is received and recorded in its database, and this information, in addition to the database of the center of obligations, can be additionally recorded on the medium.

 After receiving data from sellers' terminals 1, in the center of obligations 25, a single database of non-repeating markers of sale obligations 2 is formed, each of which is a machine-readable identifier of the goods and / or services and the corresponding seller, if necessary, contains the cost of the goods and / or services, for example: barcode relevant standard, which is formed on the basis of the corresponding obligation received from each seller to sell the goods and / or services.

 In the center of obligations, for each marker of obligation for sale 2, identifiers of potential consumers and potential orders of the corresponding goods and / or services are generated, as well as identifiers of consumers and orders of the corresponding goods and / or services are generated, the indicated data are then transmitted from the distribution route from obligation center 25 to respective various payment terminals 7, to stand-alone payment terminals 8 (FIG. 1) or payment terminals 30 (FIG. 2) represented by cash nodes. The cash register is an active system cash register. In each respective payment terminal 7, the specified data is received via the communication channel, recorded in the database of goods and / or services that are not currently available at the given point of sale, but which can be ordered and paid at the cash node of the payment terminal 30, s using an operator, or in an autonomous payment terminal 8, independently. Additionally, they can duplicate this information by writing it to media.

Offers for sale begins with an advertising and informational part. By the orders of the center of obligations 25 create various advertising and information products with machine-readable markers of obligations of sale 2, formed in the center of obligations 25 (Fig.3,4). For example, an advertising and information booklet on paper, containing, in addition to advertising the product and / or service itself, a machine-readable sales obligation marker 2, represented, for example, by a bar code or radio chip with encoded information about the product and / or service, seller, manufacturer, cost . Machine-readable markers of sale obligations 2 can be performed along with advertising information on booklets or on pages magazines or other print media, on invoices or receipts. Also, machine-readable markers of obligations of sale 2 can be made in the form of an image, for example, a bar code and / or digital code and can be placed on an advertising information page on the Internet, or placed in an advertising information message, including a television one. Also, machine-readable markers of sale obligations 2 can be made in the form of a digital code, the digits of which can be reproduced in a sound broadcasting message. Also, markers of sale obligations 2 can be received at consumer terminal 6 (Fig. 3.4) by subscribing to their newsletter. The terminal can be a personal computer, laptop, mobile phone, other device, for example, a PDA communicator, each of which can receive, encode, decode, generate, machine-readable identification markers, transmit to devices, including printing devices or media machine readable identification tokens. Thus, they bring to the consumer relevant information about the offer for sale of the relevant goods and / or services and how to order them.

 A part of receiving and placing orders in accordance with the architecture of FIG. 3, begins with the fact that interested consumers, using the information received containing the sales commitment marker 2, make orders. Orders can be single, for example: an order for the delivery of air tickets to a specific address, and in this case, separate prepayment for an order and a separate one for an air ticket can be made, thus, in case of deferred payment for an air ticket, the seller will be sure to pay for the work done by him in the form of advance payment for the order. In this case, the order may take a certain, limited amount of time, the consumer is informed about this by sending him a corresponding message.

Consumers can also make multiple orders, for example: an order for delivery to a specific address, at a certain time and on certain days, with a certain frequency or without it, for example, medicines, food or magazines. Multiple orders can also be characterized for the supply of, for example, information on utility bills, for the consumption of electric energy, water, as well as orders for the delivery of information on the payment of these services, containing, according to the invention, machine-readable payment tokens 4 (Fig. 4) of the corresponding goods and / or services, including their value. Orders for goods and / or services can be made by sending the corresponding messages containing information about orders to the commitment center 25. Consumers can place an order using non-rewritable media 5 with machine-readable markers of sale obligations 2, for example, a barcode on paper or by transferring from consumer terminals 6, including mobile, through communication channels, to the center of the obligations of relevant messages, including those generated at consumer terminals containing codes or machine-readable markers of sale commitments 2.

 Consider an order option in which consumers can place an order using machine-readable markers of sale commitments 2, which are obtained by subscription or generated on the respective terminals of consumers 6, for example, a personal computer, laptop, mobile phone, and others that have the corresponding capabilities and software, for example : standard software that generates barcodes from the entered numbers, for example, the SellCode 2.0 program that generates codes of the EAN-13 or EAN-8 standard.

 Consumers receive the digits of the number of the coded sale obligation from advertising information messages and enter them into their terminals to generate machine-readable markers of sale obligations 2 from them, in this case in the form of bar codes. For example, a certain product and / or service is advertised on the radio or in a television program, while it is voiced in a radio message or voiced and shown in a television message a digital code of the obligation of the advertised product and / or service. This digital code, the interested consumer writes, enters into his terminal 6, in this case, into a mobile phone, the processor of which generates a machine-readable marker of the sale obligation from the entered digits, in this case in the form of a bar code. The order is made directly by the consumer by presenting, in this case, a mobile phone containing the generated machine-readable marker of the obligation to sell 2, at the organized point of receiving orders at the payment terminal 8.30 (Fig. 1.2). At the payment terminal 8.30 (FIG. 1.2), from the mobile phone containing the generated machine-readable marker of the obligation to sell 2, represented in this case by a bar code, the scanner 23 (FIG. 6) reads the information about the product and / or service contained therein, seller, manufacturer, value.

Consider an order option in which consumers can place an order by receiving an advertising and information booklet containing a sales commitment marker 2 or having received it on consumer terminal 6 and printing the marker on a printer, on non-rewritable medium, for example, on paper, in the form of a bar code containing information about a product and / or service, seller, manufacturer, cost. In this case, the order is made directly by the consumer by presenting a medium containing a machine-readable marker of the obligation to sell 2 at the organized point of receipt of orders through the payment terminal. When ordering, by consumers of goods and / or services through a payment terminal 8.30 (Fig. 1.2)., On a payment terminal from a medium containing a machine-readable marker of the obligation to sell 2, represented in this case by a bar code on a paper non-rewritable medium, by a scanner 23 (Fig.6) reads information about the product and / or service, seller, manufacturer, value.

Then, the read information is transmitted from the payment terminal via the communication channel to the center of obligations 25. In the center of obligations 25 I receive and store information. In response to the order made, the obligation center 25 transfers to the consumer terminal 6 or to the payment terminal 8.30 (Fig. 1.2), a machine-readable identification marker of the order 3 (Fig. 3.4), generated earlier or generated immediately after receipt from payment terminal 8.30 (Fig. 1.2) or from any terminal of consumer 6, information containing the identifier of the obligation to sell 2. Then, it is printed out using the printer 16 (Fig. 6) of the payment terminal and issued to the consumer, in this case, on paper for example, on a check tape, machine readable brand order number 3 (Fig. 3.4). If this requires payment of the order itself, as a service, then there is an option in which a machine-readable order marker З (Fig. З, 4) is printed in two copies indicating the cost of the order and separately the cost of the goods, and the consumer signs it in one copy, it remains the place of receipt of the order, and the second remains with the consumer, as a confirmation of the done and paid order and for presentation upon payment and receipt of the order. Also, a machine-readable order marker 3 (Fig. 3.4) can be obtained on the consumer terminal 6, for example, on a stationary personal computer and printed on a printer, including the printer of the recipient. The machine-readable order marker 3 (Fig. 3.4) is presented by the consumer when paying for the ordered goods and / or services at the payment terminal 8.30 (Fig. 1.2).

Points of receipt of orders can be organized and presented by payment terminals 8.30 (Fig. 1.2), including stand-alone 8 (Fig. 1), at the center of obligations 25, at the seller, at any point of sale, trustworthy and having contractual obligations with the organizers of the system of orders and sales of goods and / or services. The functions of the terminals for receiving orders and paying for goods and / or services can be performed either by separately manufactured and formed terminals for receiving orders and paying for goods and / or services, as well as additionally modified, existing ones, for example, cash terminals 30 (Fig. 2) of any trading enterprises equipped with means for reading machine-readable markers, if none exist, and also containing at least one server having devices for receiving, processing, transmitting, storing, information, including databases of ordered goods ov. For example: a cash terminal equipped with KKM "Triumph M" or a payment terminal "MAXI ΒΑΝΚ". Also, the functions of terminals for receiving orders and paying for goods and / or services can be performed by modified ones equipped with means for reading machine-readable markers, in the absence of such, for example, ATMs that also have functions for receiving money and entering payment information or autonomous terminals for paying for services, for example for mobile services.

 Consider an order option in which consumers can make an order indirectly, using communication channels, by transmitting order information from consumers' terminals 6, including mobile ones. Through communication channels, corresponding messages are transmitted to the commitment center 25, for example, SMS (short message service), a service provided to mobile phone users that enables the transmission and reception of short alphanumeric messages. Also, when transmitting and receiving information, OTA (Intelligent Messages) messages can be used, this service provides downloading of melodies, picture messages and other objects or MMS messages (multimedia messaging service) to a mobile phone. This service provides the transmission of multimedia objects of various types, for example, images, audio, video information, using information transfer protocols, for example, (WAP wireless communication protocol).

 Consider some options for sending and receiving relevant messages. It is possible to install the JAVA application on a mobile phone, which, working on the subscriber’s phone, independently generates a barcode image and displays it on the screen. To do this, the corresponding consumer, including the mobile network subscriber, sends a request to install the JAVA J2MEE application.

The consumer can do this by sending an appropriate application to the system’s website or by sending an SMS to a specific number, thereby the subscriber declares that he wants to install this application on the phone. The application is accepted. Subscriber an SMS offer is sent, where it is notified of the amount and SMS code, for example, SMS with the number 100, to send SMS confirmation back. This is necessary so that website visitors do not create a pool of fictitious orders and that those who would like to try or find out are not afraid to automatically lose money when sending the first SMS. Confirmation is also necessary to inform the subscriber about the impossibility of installing the J2MEE application on this phone model. After receiving an SMS confirmation, the set amount is removed and an SMS is sent with the address of the J2MEE application for downloading to a mobile phone of this model. It is possible to install the JAVA application on a mobile phone for free.

 The code for the barcode generator can be "wired" in the program itself. In the text of the received SMS, the path to the site is indicated taking into account the code of the barcode generator, for example, www.viva.ru/star/9059551800/generator.ean. This program generator, when it is downloaded to the phone at startup, automatically displays one single barcode that is flashed in it: 9059551800. A day after downloading, this program is deleted from the site so that others cannot download it by simply enumerating the numbers in the address. The term for uninstalling a program can be shortened.

 It is possible that a consumer, a subscriber of a mobile communication network, receives MMS messages with a finished picture, a barcode on his mobile phone. If the user has MMS configured, then he can send an SMS request to a specific number. In response, he receives an SMS-offer with a code word or a message about the impossibility of installing the correct barcode on this phone. If it is possible to install the correct barcode on the phone, the subscriber responds with SMS confirmation. In response, the subscriber receives either an SMS message with a link to download the picture or a full MMS, which will download the picture.

A variant is possible when a consumer, a subscriber of a mobile communication network, receives SMS messages with a link to a barcode picture. This one is simpler than the previous one, since an MMS server is not required and you can simply send a link to download a barcode picture for this phone model. The consumer subscriber will download and save it.

The consumer enters, for example, in a mobile phone an identification code, for example, digital, of a sales obligation marker 2. Each interested consumer receives the digits of the number of the encoded sale obligation 2 from advertising and information messages and enters them into his terminal 6, in this case, into a mobile phone. Forms and sends a message to the specified number containing the entered code of the marker of the obligation to sell 2, making this your order. For example, a certain product and / or service is advertised on the radio or in a television program, while it is voiced in a radio message or voiced and shown in a television message a digital code of the obligation to sell the advertised goods and / or service. This digital code, the interested consumer writes, enters into his terminal 6, including mobile and transmits via the communication channels to the center of obligations 25, thereby making an order for the corresponding product and / or service.

 The message is sent to the number of the commitment center 25, received earlier from the advertising and information message. At commitment center 25, a message is received.

 As already mentioned earlier, machine-readable markers of sale obligations are formed in the center of obligations, this is a group of identification codes that contain identifiers of potential consumers and identifiers of potential orders. Machine-readable markers of sale obligations are included in a single database of identification codes other than identifiers of goods and / or services received from sellers. Also in the center of obligations form machine-readable order markers, in which there are consumer identifiers and order identifiers.

 A potential order identifier is a part of a machine-readable code of a sales obligation marker that encodes a sign of a potential order, that is, an order that has not yet taken place, but may take place in the future.

 A potential consumer’s identifier is a part of a machine-readable code of a sale obligation marker that encodes a tag of a potential consumer, that is, a consumer who has not yet used the order of goods and / or services, but who can use it in the future.

The identifiers of potential customers and potential orders in the machine-readable code of the marker of the obligation to sell are necessary in order to thus record, identify the potential customer and record, identify the potential order. The identifiers of potential consumers and potential orders included in the machine-readable code of the marker of sale obligations allow you to create an unlimited number of machine-readable markers of sale obligations that can be transferred to an unlimited number of consumer terminals to an unlimited number of potential consumers. Those potential consumers who want to place an order first are among the consumers, since there are a limited number of goods and / or services. Consider the option of generating a machine-readable code of a marker of a sales obligation, using the EAN-13 barcode as an example. This code consists of 13 digits and the strokes corresponding to these digits, for example: 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,10,11,12 (numbers are taken arbitrarily). These numbers are encoded, for example, in the first three - 1.2.3 - the country of manufacture, in the next three - 4.5.6 - the manufacturer, in the next three-7.8.9-product, and so on, the last the figure in EAN-13 is the control. In the machine-readable code of the marker of the obligation to sell, it is encoded, for example, in the first three digits 1, 2,3 - the order principle is encoded, and for example, the last digit from this group, digit 3 - indicates a sign of potential order. In the next three digits 4,5,6 - consumer potentiality is encoded, and for example, the last digit from this group, figure 6 - indicates a sign of consumer potentiality. In the next three digits, the product is encoded and so on. Signs of potentiality are removed by a program that replaces the numbers indicating potentiality in codes with others, for example, by 0. It turns out instead of 1,2,3-1,2,0, instead of 4,5,6-4,5,0. Here, in this case, these numbers in this part of the code differ identifiers of potential consumers and potential orders from consumer identifiers and order identifiers.

 As already mentioned earlier, when a consumer orders goods and / or services, the consumer transfers to the center of obligations, via communication channels, a machine-readable marker of the obligation to sell. In the center of obligations, they accept this marker and remove the signs of potentiality, compare the code of the machine-readable marker of the obligation to sell with the code generated by the machine-readable order marker and, if the code matches, form a message for the consumer about the order made containing the machine-readable order marker.

 In response to the order placed, the response center 25 generates and sends a response message to the consumer terminal 6, including the consumer’s mobile phone, using the consumer’s e-mail or phone number received from him when sending the order message.

The message contains a machine-readable order marker 3, formed earlier in the center of obligations 25. In this case, a machine-readable order marker 3 is represented by at least one barcode containing the identifier of the ordered product and / or service ordered, with information about the seller, manufacturer, cost, consumer identifier and order id. The consumer receives on his terminal 6, in this case, a machine-readable order marker 3 which is stored on a mobile phone, or he receives it on the terminal of consumer 6 and writes it on the medium, then presents the corresponding machine-readable order marker 3 on the payment terminal 8.30 (FIG. 1,2). It is possible, as already mentioned, the option of obtaining an order marker 3 on the payment terminal 8.30 (Fig. 1.2), for example: in the form of a bar code recorded on a medium, for example: on paper, with a receipt tape. Each interested consumer saves order marker 3.

 All order data is transmitted via communication channels from the center of obligations 25 to the corresponding terminals of sellers 1, in which the data are received and recorded in their databases, moreover, in the database of the center of obligations 25, in the database of the corresponding terminal of the seller 1 and in the database the corresponding payment terminal 8.30 (Fig. 1.2) on which the order is placed reduce the information about the quantity of goods and / or services offered for the order.

 A preferred embodiment of transmitting non-repeatable machine-readable markers of sale obligations 2, orders 3, payments 4 (FIG. 4), to the payment terminal 8.30 (FIG. 1.2) is provided. In this embodiment, the corresponding obligation obligation markers 2, the machine-readable order markers 3, the consumer and order identifiers with the machine-readable payment markers 4, and the data generated in the obligation center 25 are grouped together via communication channels to the corresponding payment terminals 8.30 (Fig. 1.2) in which this data is received, written into its database and issued to consumers, for example, printed, in the form of bar codes on a receipt tape, respectively, when ordering, machine-readable order markers 3, and when paying, machine-readable My pay tokens 4.

The part for receiving payment and processing sales of goods and / or services, in accordance with the architecture shown in FIG. 4 begins with the fact that each interested consumer uses the received order marker 3, which presents at the payment terminal 8.30 (Fig. 1.2) for reading from him the information necessary for entering, by the operator or directly by the consumer, into the database, information about the ordered product and / or the ordered service, information about the seller, manufacturer, cost, information identifying the consumer and identifying his order. This information is entered in order to accept payment and arrange for the sale of the corresponding goods and / or services. Each interested consumer pays for the selected and ordered product and / or service. Making payment and processing purchase, he receives a payment receipt with information about the transaction in accordance with the requirements of the fiscal authorities, such as a check. The received payment receipt contains payment marker 4, which is a machine-readable identifier and contains information about the purchased goods and / or the ordered service, their cost and the corresponding seller, manufacturer, buyer who made the order and purchase. A machine readable payment token 4 may be represented, for example, by at least one barcode. After receipt of information about payment for goods and / or services at the seller’s terminal, the seller initiates the delivery of goods and / or the provision of services to the buyer. Delivery can be made directly to the buyer. In this case, preliminary information on the seller is provided at the stages of informing the consumer, at the stages of ordering and selling goods and / or services. This information includes telephone, address and other information about the seller and is provided together with markers of obligations of sale, order, payment for goods and / or services. The consumer contacts the seller in any convenient way out of the above and agrees on the options for delivery and / or receipt of the goods and / or services, for example, makes a call using the seller’s phone number specified in the information received by the consumer and agrees on the receipt or delivery of the goods and / or services, determine the time and date, etc. Upon receipt of the goods and / or services, each interested consumer presents a receipt of payment of the obligation to the seller who generated the specified obligation or his representative to compare the receipt data of the obligation made by the consumer with the data of the obligation formed earlier and stored in the seller’s terminal database and the data of common identification markers obtained from center of obligations, each of which is a machine-readable identifier of the ordered goods and / or ordered th service and the appropriate vendor, customer ID and the order ID. If they coincide, they give the buyer the goods and / or provide the service. After the consumer receives the goods, the information on the execution of the order and the cancellation of the check is transmitted to the service for receiving orders and making payments, and the manager for the delivery of the goods, upon transfer to the consumer, cancels the validity of the check by tearing it or marking it on the check about fulfilling the order and receiving the goods.

Claims

CLAIM

1. The system of orders and sales of goods and / or services containing on the management side one center of obligations, on the side of sellers M terminals of sellers, on the side of payment K terminals for payment of obligations, and the center of obligations is made with the possibility of managing the interaction between the terminals of the system, storing databases obligations, the formation of notifications of receipt of funds, information security, the transfer of obligations and notifications, the specified center is connected via a telecommunication channel m communication with the system terminals, sellers terminals are configured to provide input of obligations and offers data, store them in databases, encode and decode data, receive and transmit data to the obligation center and receive data from it, the obligation payment party is represented by autonomous payment terminals, each of which is made with the possibility of paying for goods and / or services, providing the buyer with a receipt of an obligation for the goods or service or receipt of a notification of received funds, receiving and decoding data of obligations and proposals from the center of obligations and data transmission to the center of obligations, with each payment terminal containing a control controller, a printer that prints the necessary data, payment documents identifying the purchase, connected to the control controller, a payment reception and registration unit, intended for the reception and registration of funds connected to the control controller, a display that provides the ability to provide information about the goods and / or conditions ug, display of the menu and data of the autonomous payment terminal, connected to the control controller, a power supply unit designed to provide uninterrupted power to the devices of the autonomous payment terminal, is an input device designed to enter information, service and other service commands connected to the control controller, an alarm unit , designed to detect attempts to steal money or attempts to damage an autonomous payment terminal and signal, connected to the control controller , a global communication interface for exchanging data between a control controller and a commitment center, connected to a control controller and having an output for connecting to a telecommunication communication channel, a local communication interface for exchanging data between a control controller and external information storage devices, connected to the control controller characterized in that the system, on the customer side, is represented by T customer terminals, including mobile ones, providing the possibility of generating orders and corresponding requests and receiving responses to queries and / or H by information carriers, each of group H containing a machine-readable identification marker, and each of group T can receive, encode, decode, generate, machine-readable identification markers, transmit to devices, including printing devices or to machine media readable identification markers, while the stand-alone payment terminals of obligations are made with the possibility of reading machine-readable identification markers of the obligations of sale, order, payment from mobile terminals of buyers and / or storage media, data storage, generation of notifications of received funds and identifiers to them, while the center of obligations is made with the possibility of forming requests and answers to requests, receiving processing and transmitting data, including orders, requests and answers, f rmirovaniya identification codes, including the formation of machine-readable identification markers.

 2. The system of orders and sales of goods and / or services according to claim 1, characterized in that the autonomous payment terminal is configured to distribute the payment into the main and additional when the amount of the main payment, ordered goods and / or services is less than the denomination of the bill or the value of the amount banknotes entered for payment of funds.

 3. The system of orders and sales of goods and / or services according to claim 1, characterized in that the autonomous payment terminal is configured to redirect information, including printed on an autonomous payment terminal, to a receiving medium or to a consumer terminal, including mobile .

4. The system of orders and sales of goods and / or services containing on the management side one center of obligations, on the side of sellers M terminals of sellers, on the side of payment K terminals for payment of obligations, and the center of obligations is made with the possibility of controlling the interaction between the terminals of the system, storing database of obligations , the formation of notifications of the receipt of funds, information security, the transfer of obligations and notifications, the specified center is connected via telecommunication channels to minals system vendors terminals configured to input data and obligations proposals, storing them in databases, encoding and decoding data, receiving and transmitting data to the center of obligations and receiving data from it, the party of payment of obligations is represented by payment terminals, each of which is made with the possibility of providing the buyer with information about the product and / or service, reception and registration of payment, generation of notifications of received funds and identifiers to them, providing the buyer with a receipt of an obligation for a product or service or receipt of a notification of received money x means of receiving, encoding, decoding data of obligations and offers and transferring relevant data to the center of obligations, characterized in that the system, on the side of buyers, is represented by T terminals of customers, including mobile ones, which provide the possibility of generating orders and corresponding requests and receiving answers to requests and / or H by information carriers, each of group H containing a machine-readable identification marker, and each of group T can receive, encode, decode, generate machine-readable identification markers, transmit machine-readable identification markers to devices, including printing devices or media, with payment terminals represented by cash registers and servers configured to read machine-readable identification markers, receive, process and transmit data, including the number of acceptance of orders and payment of obligations with the help of the operator, storage of databases of goods and / or services available and storage of databases of ordered goods and / or whether there are services that are not currently available at this point of sale, but which can be ordered and paid at the cash node of the payment terminal, while the center of obligations is made with the possibility of generating requests and responding to requests, receiving processing and data transfer, including orders, requests and answers, the formation of identification codes, including the formation of machine-readable identification markers of sales obligations, orders, payment for goods and / or services.

 5. The system for the sale of goods and services according to claim 4, characterized in that the payment terminal further comprises an advertising and information board designed to display information about goods or services.

6. A method of offering for sale and orders of goods and / or services, which consists in the fact that subscribers of a mobile radio network can order from many sellers, the goods and / or services available and offered for sale, and the sellers identify the various goods and / or services offered to consumers using various corresponding offer identifications, and each offer identification contains the seller’s identification using their mobile devices, subscribers order a certain product and / or a specific service, at the same time they enter the corresponding identification of offers into them and transmit the relevant information about orders through communication channels to the receiving site ul, where, in response to the information received, messages are generated and transmitted for subscribers who placed the order, each of which contains a marker, if any goods and / or services are available, that are received and stored, and the marker represents an unambiguous confirmation of the order made by the consumer, while for of each incoming order for which a marker has been generated and transmitted, the corresponding information on the available quantity of goods and / or services is reduced, characterized in that the obligation is formed on sellers' terminals For each product and / or service, each of which contains the product identifier, including its price and / or service identifier, including its price and the identifier of the respective seller, the sales obligations are stored in the sellers terminal databases, then the sales obligations are transmitted at least one telecommunication channel from the seller’s terminals to the receiving center of the obligation center, in which this information is received and recorded in its database, after receiving from the terminals The authors of these sale obligations in the center of obligations form a single database of non-repeatable machine-readable sale obligation markers, order markers, and the sale obligation marker contains at least the product identifier, including its price and / or service identifier, including its price, identifier of the corresponding seller, identifier of potential consumer and potential order identifier, machine-readable order marker contains at least the identifier of the ordered product, including its price and / or the service identifier, including its cost, the identifier of the respective seller, the consumer identifier and the order identifier, then inform consumers about the goods and / or services offered for the order, and directly transmit to the interested consumer, including mobile radio network subscribers, machine-readable markers of sale commitments recorded on information carriers, or transmit this data to consumer terminals, including mobile, based on the information received, consumers order goods and / or services through consumer terminals, including mobile or payment terminals; when ordering through consumer terminals from consumer terminals, including mobile, via communication channels, they transmit to the center of obligations relevant messages containing received or generated proceeding from information received at consumer terminals, machine-readable markers of sales obligations, when ordering through payment terminals, information is entered into payment terminals that are read from the corresponding machine read markers of sale commitments recorded on information carriers or mobile consumer terminals, then from payment terminals or from consumer terminals, including mobile ones, are transmitted via communication channels to the center of obligations, machine-readable markers of sale obligations, after receiving these data in the center of obligations, in received messages containing identifiers of potential orders and identifiers of potential consumers, remove signs of potentiality, the received information is stored in a price database of obligations and generate messages containing machine-readable order markers that are transmitted from the center of obligations, via communication channels, to consumer terminals, including mobile or to payment terminals, where they are received, recorded on devices or on storage media, including printed out on media.

 7. The method of offering for sale and placing orders according to claim 6, characterized in that the payment terminals formed machine readable markers of sale commitments and machine readable order markers formed in the center of obligations.

8. The method of offering for sale and placing orders according to claim 7, characterized in that it is possible to redirect machine-readable order markers from payment terminals to, to a receiving medium or to a consumer terminal, including mobile, both in automatic mode and using input by consumers into the autonomous payment terminal of the recipient address.

 9. The way to offer for sale and place orders according to claim 6, characterized in that the goods and / or services are offered to consumers through various telecommunication channels, each offer containing a machine-readable marker of a sale obligation or an identification code of a machine-readable marker of a sale obligation, with which the corresponding machine-readable marker of the obligation to sell the corresponding goods and / or services is generated at the consumer terminal.

10. The method of offering for sale and placing orders under item 9, characterized in that machine-readable markers are made audio and / or visually reproducible and / or readable.

 11. The method of offering for sale and placing orders according to claim 6, characterized in that the consumer is identified with each order and the order information is associated with the consumer’s identification data, and the specified customer identification information may additionally contain the delivery address of the corresponding product and / or service.

 12. The method of offering for sale and placing orders under item 11, characterized in that at least some of the consumers make single or multiple orders for certain goods and / or services, while consumers can additionally enter, independently or using payment terminal operator, the quantity of goods and / or services ordered, which together with the specified order information is transferred to the center of obligations.

 13. The method of offering for sale and placing orders according to item 12, characterized in that the machine-readable markers containing and the quantity of goods ordered are transmitted and received, while the number of machine-readable markers corresponds to the number of goods ordered.

 14. The method of offering for sale and placing orders according to item 13, wherein the information about the order is automatically transferred to the seller who generated this sale obligation.

 15. The way to offer for sale and place orders according to claim 6, characterized in that the offer for sale and place orders is terminated if the corresponding markers are unavailable or the offer to sell and place orders for the specified product or service has expired, while the consumer who placed the order is informed of the refusal to complete the order.

16. The method of selling goods and / or services, which consists in the fact that sellers form and store sales obligations for each product or service and the identifiers corresponding to them, including a set of data on a product or service, in the databases of the seller’s terminals, then transmit the obligations data, by telecommunications channel, from the terminals of sellers to the center of obligations, in which this information is received and recorded in its database, these data are then transmitted in accordance with the selected distribution route in accordance various liabilities payment terminals, in each of which these data are received via the communication channel and recorded in the database, then the buyers select the product or service, pay for the selected product or service and receive a payment receipt with information about the transaction in accordance with the requirements of the fiscal authorities, upon receipt of the product or service present a receipt of payment of the obligation to the seller that generated the specified obligation to compare the receipt data of the obligation presented by the buyer with the data of the obligation formed earlier and stored in the database at the seller’s terminal, and if they coincide, they deliver the goods to the buyer or provide the service, while the obligation is considered to be extinguished, and on the seller’s terminal, record the obligation repayment in the database and generate a notification of the obligation repayment, which is transmitted via communication channels to the obligation center, it is received and stored in its database, then this data is transmitted via communication channels from the center of obligations to the relevant payment terminals, in which the data are received and recorded in their databases, characterized in that after receiving these obligations from the terminals of sellers, the sales center in the center of obligations form a single database of non-repeatable machine-readable markers of sale obligations, orders, payments, and the sale obligation marker contains at least the product identifier, including its price and / or service identifier, including its ^"value identifier corresponding seller ID, a potential customer and the ID of the potential order, the order token includes at least an identifier Zack of this product, including its price and / or service identifier, including its price, identifier of the relevant seller, consumer identifier and order identifier, the payment token contains at least the identifier of the purchased product, including its price and / or identifier of the ordered and paid service, including its cost, the identifier of the corresponding seller, the consumer identifier and order identifier, the manufacturer identifier, then inform consumers about the goods and / or services offered for sale, etc. this is transmitted directly to each interested consumer, including subscribers of the mobile radio network, machine-readable markers of sales obligations recorded on information carriers, or transmit this data to consumer terminals, including mobile, based on the information received from the offer, consumers order goods and / or services through consumer terminals, including mobile or payment terminals, when ordering through consumer terminals from consumer terminals, including mobile, through communication channels, send to the center of the obligations corresponding messages containing received or generated, based on the information received at the consumer terminals, machine-readable markers of sale obligations, when ordering through payment terminals, enter information into the payment terminals that is read from the corresponding machine-readable markers of obligations sales recorded on storage media or on mobile consumer terminals, then from payment terminals or from consumer terminals, including m they are plentiful, transmitted through communication channels to the center of obligations, machine-readable markers of sale obligations, after receiving this data in the center of obligations, in received messages containing identifiers of potential orders and identifiers of potential consumers, they remove signs of potentiality, the received information is stored in the database of the center of obligations and form messages containing machine-readable order markers that are transmitted from the center of obligations, via communication channels, to consumer terminals, including mobile The payment terminals, or to the payment terminals where they are received, are stored in databases, recorded on devices or storage media, including printed on media, then information is entered into payment terminals that are read from the corresponding machine-readable order markers recorded on the storage media or at the consumer’s mobile terminals, while making payments, including through payment terminal operators, for goods and / or services and receiving payment receipts containing machine-readable payment tokens, which are presented yayut the seller, in this case in the center of the base of the obligations of data, based on relevant data and terminal vendors in the database corresponding to the payment terminal data reduces data on the number of goods and / or services offered for sale.

 17. The sales method according to claim 16, characterized in that the machine readable markers of sale obligations and / or machine-readable order markers and machine-readable markers of payment formed in the center of the obligations simultaneously transmit to the payment terminals.

18. The method of sale according to clause 16, characterized in that the machine-readable tokens are transmitted and received, containing the number of goods or services supplied, which can be encoded in one or more machine-readable markers, respectively.

19. The sales method according to claim 18, characterized in that the cost of the goods and / or services for which the corresponding machine-readable order marker has been transmitted is included in the invoice, presented by the consumer as a person providing services for the sale and / or provision of ordered goods and / or services, or as a person providing financial services.

 20. The sale method according to clause 16, wherein the payment terminals are autonomous.

 21. The sale method according to claim 20, characterized in that when consumers enter information from machine-readable order markers into autonomous payment terminals, in case the cost value of the main payment, of the ordered goods and / or services is less than the denomination value or the value of the amount of notes entered to pay for money, enter the value of the main payment and the value and purpose of the additional payment, indicate the details and / or account number of the recipient to which the additional payment is transferred, while give receipts of payment of the main payment and receipts of payment of the additional payment.

22. The sale method according to item 21, characterized in that only the value of the main payment is entered, and the value of the additional payment is determined automatically and makes up the difference between the denomination of the note or the value of the sum of notes entered into the stand-alone cash payment terminal and the value of the main payment .

 23. The sale method according to claim 22, characterized in that the value of the main payment and the value of the additional payment are determined automatically.

 24. The sales method according to claim 23, characterized in that it is possible to redirect machine-readable sales tokens from payment terminals to a receiving medium or to a consumer terminal, including mobile, both automatically and by entering the address into a stand-alone payment terminal the recipient.

25. The method of sale according to clause 16, characterized in that the sale of the corresponding goods and / or corresponding services is stopped if it is impossible to receive and / or transfer the corresponding machine-readable markers or in cases where the relevant information on the quantity of goods and / or services is equal zero or the validity of the offer for sale on the relevant goods and / or related services has expired, while the interested consumer is informed about the refusal to sell the ordered goods and / or services.