WO2009130840A1 - Vehicle-mounted information system - Google Patents

Vehicle-mounted information system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009130840A1
WO2009130840A1 PCT/JP2009/001066 JP2009001066W WO2009130840A1 WO 2009130840 A1 WO2009130840 A1 WO 2009130840A1 JP 2009001066 W JP2009001066 W JP 2009001066W WO 2009130840 A1 WO2009130840 A1 WO 2009130840A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vehicle
external communication
communication unit
data
mobile device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2009/001066
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
永野聡一
中井良弘
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Publication of WO2009130840A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009130840A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an in-vehicle information system applied to a vehicle, and more particularly to a technique for improving the convenience of the in-vehicle information system.
  • in-vehicle information systems a plurality of in-vehicle devices such as a navigation device, a monitor, and an AV (Audio Visual) device are connected to an in-vehicle LAN (Local Area Network), and these in-vehicle apparatuses communicate with each other.
  • a navigation device a monitor
  • AV Audio Visual
  • in-vehicle LAN Local Area Network
  • an in-vehicle information system that enables navigation or watching movies or music has been developed.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses an in-vehicle information system that can set a destination or a waypoint from a mobile device outside the vehicle to an in-vehicle navigation device before boarding.
  • Patent Document 1 assumes communication from a single user to the in-vehicle navigation device, and does not assume communication from a plurality of users on board. Therefore, it is desired to develop a technology that allows a plurality of users on board to access the in-vehicle information system by communication.
  • the present invention has been made to meet the above-described demand, and an object thereof is to provide an in-vehicle information system capable of accessing a plurality of in-vehicle devices connected to a network using mobile devices owned by individuals. .
  • an in-vehicle information system communicates with a plurality of in-vehicle devices connected to an in-vehicle LAN, an external communication unit connected to the in-vehicle LAN and communicating with the outside, and an external communication unit. And a plurality of mobile devices that access a plurality of in-vehicle devices by connection.
  • a mobile device brought in from outside is connected to an external communication unit by communication, thereby accessing a plurality of in-vehicle devices connected to the in-vehicle LAN and displaying on these in-vehicle devices. Can be obtained, and these in-vehicle devices can be operated.
  • FIG. 1 It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a block diagram which shows the other structure of the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the external communication unit used with the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a block diagram which shows the structure for displaying the simple screen of the external communication unit used with the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the image of the vehicle interior to which the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention was applied. FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a sequence diagram showing an operation of displaying information generated by the navigation device on the mobile device in the in-vehicle information system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. It is a figure which shows the example of the initial stage operation screen displayed in the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of the operation screen of the navigation apparatus displayed in the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of the present location display screen of the navigation apparatus displayed in the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a sequence diagram showing an operation of displaying information generated by a DVD player on a mobile device in the in-vehicle information system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. It is a figure which shows the example of the screen at the time of the priority of the DVD player displayed in the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of the screen at the time of the non-priority of the DVD player displayed in the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a flowchart which shows the main process in the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an in-vehicle information system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • This in-vehicle information system is configured by connecting in-vehicle devices such as a navigation device 1, a display control device 2, an amplifier 3, an AV device 4, an in-vehicle camera 5 and an external communication unit 6 to an in-vehicle LAN 7.
  • in-vehicle devices such as a navigation device 1, a display control device 2, an amplifier 3, an AV device 4, an in-vehicle camera 5 and an external communication unit 6
  • LAN a wired LAN using a cable or a wireless LAN can be used.
  • it can also comprise so that it may connect between several vehicle equipment using Bluetooth.
  • the navigation device 1 executes a process for realizing a navigation function such as route search or route guidance.
  • the processing result by the navigation device 1 is sent to the display control device 2, the amplifier 3 and the external communication unit 6 via the in-vehicle LAN 7.
  • the monitor 2a is connected to the display control device 2.
  • the display control device 2 generates a drawing signal based on the video signal sent from the navigation device 1, the AV device 4, the in-vehicle camera 5, and the external communication unit 6 via the in-vehicle LAN 7, and sends the drawing signal to the monitor 2a.
  • the monitor 2a corresponds to the “monitor of the navigation device” in the present invention, and displays an image based on a drawing signal sent from the display control device 2.
  • the speaker 3a is connected to the amplifier 3.
  • the amplifier 3 amplifies the audio signal sent from the navigation device 1, the AV device 4 or the external communication unit 6 via the in-vehicle LAN 7 and sends it to the speaker 3a.
  • the speaker 3a generates sound according to the amplified audio signal sent from the amplifier 3.
  • the AV device 4 includes, for example, a DVD (Digital Versatile Disk) player, a DTV (Digital Television), or a game machine.
  • the DVD player reproduces data recorded on the attached DVD to generate a video signal and an audio signal, and sends them to the display control device 2, the amplifier 3 and the external communication unit 6.
  • the DTV generates a video signal and an audio signal based on the received radio wave and sends them to the display control device 2, the amplifier 3 and the external communication unit 6.
  • the game machine reproduces data recorded on the recording medium to generate a video signal and an audio signal, and sends them to the display control device 2, the amplifier 3 and the external communication unit 6.
  • the in-vehicle camera 5 captures the area around the vehicle. An image obtained by this photographing is sent to the display control device 2 as a video signal.
  • a plurality of mobile devices 8 are connected to the external communication unit 6 by a communication method using cables, infrared rays, or weak radio waves such as Bluetooth.
  • the external communication unit 6 controls wired communication, infrared communication, or communication using weak radio waves performed with the external mobile device 8.
  • a personal computer, a mobile phone, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), or the like can be used as the mobile device 8.
  • the communication speed of Bluetooth widely used is about 1 to 3 Mbps.
  • the one-segment (DTV) used as the AV device 4 is 128 to 192 kbps
  • the video CD is 1150 to 1374 kbps
  • the DVD-Video is 9.8 Mbps
  • the full-segment (DTV) is 15 Mbps. Therefore, when the external communication unit 6 and a plurality of mobile devices 8 are connected by Bluetooth, the data of one segment (DTV) and video CD can be transmitted as they are, but the data of DVD-Video and full segment (DTV) are A compression process or a thinning process is performed.
  • the mobile device 8 can be configured to connect to the external communication unit 6 using a card slot or the like.
  • the external communication unit 6 can be configured to be built in any of the in-vehicle devices, or can be configured to be attached to any of the in-vehicle devices using a connector or the like.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the external communication unit 6.
  • the external communication unit 6 includes a LAN communication control unit 11, a mobile communication control unit 12, a temporary storage unit 13, an ID management unit 14, a display data generation unit 15, and a state management unit 16.
  • the LAN communication control unit 11 controls communication with the in-vehicle device connected to the in-vehicle LAN 7. Specifically, the LAN communication control unit 11 receives data sent from the in-vehicle device via the in-vehicle LAN 7 and sends the data to the state management unit 16, and sends the data sent from the state management unit 16 to the inside of the vehicle It transmits to in-vehicle equipment via LAN7.
  • the mobile communication control unit 12 controls communication with a plurality of mobile devices 8. Specifically, the mobile communication control unit 12 receives data from the plurality of mobile devices 8 and sends the data to the state management unit 16, and transmits data sent from the state management unit 16 to the plurality of mobile devices 8. To do.
  • the temporary storage unit 13 temporarily stores data sent from the state management unit 16.
  • the data stored in the temporary storage unit 13 is read by the state management unit 16.
  • the ID management unit 14 manages a unique number (ID) assigned to each of the plurality of mobile devices 8.
  • the ID stored in the ID management unit 14 is read by the state management unit 16.
  • the display data generation unit 15 generates display data based on the data sent from the state management unit 16.
  • the display data generated by the display data generation unit 15 is sent to the state management unit 16.
  • the state management unit 16 controls the LAN communication control unit 11, the mobile communication control unit 12, the temporary storage unit 13, the ID management unit 14, and the display data generation unit 15. Details of the processing performed by the state management unit 16 will be described later.
  • the LAN communication control unit 11 receives data from the in-vehicle device connected to the in-vehicle LAN 7. (1-2) The LAN communication control unit 11 sends the received data to the state management unit 16. (1-3) The state management unit 16 determines which of the in-vehicle devices connected to the in-vehicle LAN 7 is sent, and sends the data to the temporary storage unit 13 for storage for each in-vehicle device. To do. (1-4) When there is a reception request from the mobile device 8, the state management unit 16 reads the corresponding data from the temporary storage unit 13, and sends the reception request via the mobile communication control unit 12. Transmit to device 8.
  • the above-described processing is repeated for the number of reception requests. Further, when there is only one mobile device 8 that has made a reception request, the data received from the in-vehicle device is sent to the mobile device 8 that has made the reception request without storing the data in the temporary storage unit 13. it can. Further, when there is no mobile device 8 that has made a reception request, the received data is not stored in the temporary storage unit 13, but the process can be terminated and the process can return to waiting for reception of the next data. (1-5) After transmitting data to the mobile device 8 that has made the reception request, the transmitted data stored in the temporary storage unit 13 is deleted. At this time, as an actual operation, when the next data is received, the transmitted data can be overwritten and the data erasing operation can be omitted.
  • the mobile communication control unit 12 receives data from the mobile device 8.
  • the mobile communication control unit 12 sends the received data from the mobile device 8 to the state management unit 16.
  • the state management unit 16 refers to the ID management unit 14 to confirm the ID of the mobile device 8, and according to the content of the received data and the state (mode) managed for each mobile device 8.
  • the screen data created by the display data generation unit 15 is transmitted to the mobile device 8, or the data of the corresponding in-vehicle device stored in the temporary storage unit 13 is transmitted to the mobile device 8, or the corresponding in-vehicle device An operation request is sent to.
  • the state management unit 16 updates the state (mode) managed for each mobile device 8 in accordance with a command transmitted from the mobile device 8 or the like.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the external communication unit 6a for displaying a simple image.
  • the external communication unit 6a is configured by adding a data storage unit 17 to the external communication unit 6 described above.
  • the data storage unit 17 stores simple map data for the mobile device 8.
  • the state management unit 16 receives simple map data around the position indicated by the current position data from the data storage unit 17 and the display data generation unit 15. Is transmitted to the mobile device 8 via the mobile communication control unit 12. Thereby, a simple map is displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8 (mobile phone).
  • simple map data around the position indicated by the current position data is read from the data storage unit 17 via the display data generation unit 15, and the mobile communication control unit 12 It can be configured to transmit to the mobile device 8 via.
  • the simple map data can also be configured to be held inside the navigation device 1.
  • the external communication unit 6 transmits the request to the navigation device 1.
  • the navigation device 1 extracts simple map data around the current position detected by the mobile device 1 from the mobile data storage unit (not shown), and the mobile device via the external communication unit 6. 8 to send.
  • FIG. 5 shows an image of a vehicle interior to which this in-vehicle information system is applied.
  • An external communication unit 6 for communicating with a plurality of mobile devices 8 is connected to an in-vehicle LAN 7, and via the in-vehicle LAN 7, a navigation device (navigation) 1, a monitor 2a, an amplifier 3, an AV device (DVD, DTV). ) Data can be transmitted to and received from in-vehicle devices such as 4 and the in-vehicle camera 5.
  • the data transmitted from the DVD player to the monitor 2a is acquired by the external communication unit 6 and transmitted to the mobile device 8.
  • the same video as the video displayed on the vehicle-mounted monitor 2 a can be displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8.
  • a video other than a DVD for example, a video from a navigation device 1, a DTV as an AV device 4, a vehicle-mounted camera 5, or the like is displayed on the in-vehicle monitor 2a, the mobile device 8 to the external communication unit 6 and the vehicle interior
  • the external communication unit 6 transmits the DVD data to the mobile device 8.
  • the video of the DVD can be displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8 without affecting the video displayed on 2a.
  • FIG. 6 is a sequence diagram showing a normal operation when information generated by the navigation device 1 is displayed on the mobile device 8.
  • the ID assigned to the mobile device 8 is stored in the ID management unit 14 of the external communication unit 6.
  • the mobile device 8 is a mobile phone, for example, a telephone number can be used as the ID.
  • communication between the mobile device 8 and the external communication unit 6 is permitted only when the IDs match.
  • an operation screen request is transmitted from the mobile device 8 to the external communication unit 6.
  • the external communication unit 6 transmits information on the initial operation screen including information indicating operable in-vehicle devices to the mobile device 8 as a response to the operation screen request.
  • an initial operation screen as shown in FIG. 7 is displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8.
  • “Navigation”, “Camera”, “DVD”, and “DTV” are displayed, and the navigation device 1, the in-vehicle camera 5, the DVD player as the AV device 4, and the AV device 4, respectively.
  • “mobile communication” in FIG. 7 is the title of the initial operation screen, and “end” is used to end communication between the mobile device 8 and the external communication unit 6. While this initial operation screen is displayed, the user selects a device.
  • the mobile device 8 uses information indicating the selected in-vehicle device as device selection information. Transmit to the external communication unit 6. In response to the device selection information, the external communication unit 6 transmits information on the operation screen of the in-vehicle device selected by the device selection information to the mobile device 8 as information on the device-specific operation screen. As a result, an operation screen as shown in FIG. 8 is displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8. This operation screen shows an example in the case where “Navigation” is selected on the initial operation screen shown in FIG. 7, and “current location”, “destination”, “route”, “VICS” and “neighboring facilities” are displayed.
  • the mobile device 8 uses the information indicating the selected function as an information request to the external communication unit 6. Send to.
  • the external communication unit 6 sends the information request received from the mobile device 8 to the selected in-vehicle device (in this case, the navigation device 1).
  • the in-vehicle device transmits its own status to the external communication unit 6 as a response to the information request, and then transmits data to the external communication unit 6.
  • the external communication unit 6 transmits the status and data sequentially transmitted from the in-vehicle device to the mobile device 8.
  • a screen as shown in FIG. 9 is displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8.
  • This screen shows an example in which “current location” is selected on the operation screen shown in FIG. 8, and a map around the current location is displayed together with a vehicle mark indicating the current location of the vehicle.
  • the operation from the operation for matching the ID for communication between the external communication unit 6 and the mobile device 8 to the display of the initial operation screen is the same as the operation for displaying the information of the navigation device 1 on the mobile device 8 described above. It is.
  • the mobile device 8 transmits information indicating the selected in-vehicle device, that is, a DVD player, to the external communication unit 6 as device selection information.
  • the external communication unit 6 displays information on the operation screen indicating that fact on the device-specific operation.
  • the information is transmitted to the mobile device 8 as screen information.
  • a screen having operation buttons as shown in the lower part of FIG. 11 is displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8.
  • the operation button is used to instruct the operation of the DVD player.
  • “DVD” in FIG. 11 is the title of the operation screen. While this screen is displayed, the user operates the DVD player.
  • the mobile device 8 transmits information indicating the operated function to the external communication unit 6 as an information request.
  • the external communication unit 6 sends the information request received from the mobile device 8 to the selected in-vehicle device (in this case, a DVD player as the AV device 4).
  • the in-vehicle device transmits a status to the external communication unit 6 as a response to the information request, and then transmits data corresponding to the operation button, for example, data obtained by playing a DVD, to the external communication unit 6.
  • the external communication unit 6 sequentially transmits the status and data transmitted from the in-vehicle device to the mobile device 8.
  • a screen corresponding to the operated operation button is displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8.
  • a play button (>) among the operation buttons is operated, a screen for playing a DVD mounted on the DVD player is displayed on the display unit.
  • the operation button is displayed and the priority button is not displayed. In this state, the user can operate the DVD player.
  • the mobile device 8 transmits a message indicating completion of display to the external communication unit 6.
  • data reception, display, and response are repeatedly executed, and an image is displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8.
  • the in-vehicle device When an information request is sent from the mobile device 8 to the in-vehicle device (DVD player as the AV device 4) via the external communication unit 6, the in-vehicle device is already being used by another mobile device 8. If there is, the in-vehicle device transmits a status indicating that it is already in use to the external communication unit 6 as a response to the information request, and then sends the same data as that transmitted to the mobile device 8 that is already in use. Transmit to the external communication unit 6.
  • the external communication unit 6 sequentially transmits the status and data transmitted from the in-vehicle device to the mobile device 8.
  • the same image as the image displayed on the display unit of another mobile device 8 is displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8.
  • the operation button is hidden and the priority button is displayed. In this state, the user cannot operate the DVD player.
  • the mobile device 8 transmits a message indicating completion of display to the external communication unit 6.
  • data reception, display, and response are repeatedly performed, and the same video as the video displayed on the display unit of the other mobile device 8 is displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8.
  • the “non-priority” mobile device 8 sequentially The highest priority among the “non-priority” mobile devices 8 becomes “priority”.
  • the “priority” can be switched when the “non-priority” mobile device 8 operates the priority button to request “priority”.
  • the mobile device 8 accesses the DVD player as the navigation device 1 and the AV device 4 has been described. However, almost the same control can be performed for other in-vehicle devices. Moreover, although the case where an image
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing main processing executed by the state management unit 16 of the external communication unit 6.
  • step ST11 initialization is performed (step ST11).
  • the inside of the external communication unit 6 is initialized, and processing corresponding to an operation for matching the ID for communication between the external communication unit 6 and the mobile device 8, that is, given to the mobile device 8.
  • Processing for storing the ID in the ID management unit 14 of the external communication unit 6 is performed.
  • step ST12 power control is performed (step ST12).
  • step ST13 mobile communication processing is performed (step ST13). That is, the external communication unit 6 executes processing for performing communication with the mobile device 8. Details of this mobile communication will be described later.
  • in-vehicle device communication processing is performed (step ST14). That is, the external communication unit 6 performs a process for performing communication with the in-vehicle device. Details of this in-vehicle device communication will be described later. Thereafter, the sequence returns to step ST12, and the above-described processing is repeated.
  • step ST21 mobile communication reception is performed (step ST21). That is, the mobile communication control unit 12 of the external communication unit 6 receives data sent from the mobile device 8 and sends it to the state management unit 16.
  • step ST22 ID confirmation is performed (step ST22). That is, the state management unit 16 checks whether the ID of the mobile device 8 that is the transmission source of the data received in step ST21 matches the ID stored in the ID management unit 14. If the ID cannot be confirmed in step ST22, that is, if they do not match, the sequence returns to the main process.
  • step ST23 the state management unit 16 checks whether the data transmitted from the mobile communication control unit 12 is an operation screen request. If it is determined in step ST23 that the operation screen is requested, initial operation screen transmission is performed (step ST24). That is, the state management unit 16 transmits information on the initial operation screen including information indicating an in-vehicle device that can be operated to the mobile device 8 via the mobile communication control unit 12 as a response to the operation screen request. Thereafter, the sequence returns to the main process.
  • step ST25 If it is determined in step ST23 that the operation screen request is not requested, it is then checked whether or not it is device selection information (step ST25). That is, the state management unit 16 checks whether the data sent from the mobile communication control unit 12 is device selection information. If it is determined in step ST25 that it is device selection information, device-specific operation screen transmission is performed (step ST26). That is, as a response to the device selection information, the state management unit 16 uses the information on the operation screen of the in-vehicle device selected by the device selection information as information on the device-specific operation screen via the mobile communication control unit 12. Send to. Thereafter, the sequence returns to the main process.
  • step ST27 If it is determined in step ST25 that the information is not device selection information, it is then checked whether it is a navigation command (step ST27). That is, the state management unit 16 checks whether the data transmitted from the mobile communication control unit 12 is a command for the navigation device 1. If it is determined in step ST27 that it is a navigation command, navigation command transmission is performed (step ST28). That is, the state management unit 16 transmits the data received in step ST21, that is, the navigation command to the navigation device 1 via the LAN communication control unit 11. Thereafter, the sequence returns to the main process.
  • step ST27 If it is determined in step ST27 that the command is not a navigation command, it is then checked whether it is in a priority state (step ST29). That is, the state management unit 16 confirms whether the mobile device 8 has priority. If it is determined in this step ST29 that it is not in the priority state, it is then checked whether it is a priority switching request (step ST30). That is, the state management unit 16 checks whether the data transmitted from the mobile communication control unit 12 is data requesting switching of the priority state of the in-vehicle device.
  • step ST30 If it is determined in step ST30 that the request is not a priority switching request, the sequence returns to the main process. On the other hand, if it is determined in step ST30 that the request is a priority switching request, priority switching processing is performed (step ST31). That is, the state management unit 16 switches the priority order of the mobile device 8 stored therein. Thereafter, the sequence returns to the main process.
  • step ST32 If it is determined in step ST29 that it is in the priority state, it is then checked whether it is a DVD command (step ST32). That is, the state management unit 16 checks whether the data transmitted from the mobile communication control unit 12 is a command for the DVD player as the AV device 4. If it is determined in step ST32 that the command is a DVD command, DVD command transmission is performed (step ST33). That is, the state management unit 16 transmits the data received in step ST21, that is, the DVD command, to the DVD player as the AV device 4 via the LAN communication control unit 11. Thereafter, the sequence returns to the main process.
  • step ST34 If it is determined in step ST32 that the command is not a DVD command, other processing is performed (step ST34). That is, the processing for the in-vehicle device other than the in-vehicle device described above, that is, the DTV as the AV device 4 and the in-vehicle camera 5 is performed in the same procedure as described above. Thereafter, the sequence returns to the main process.
  • the processing for the in-vehicle device other than the in-vehicle device described above, that is, the DTV as the AV device 4 and the in-vehicle camera 5 is performed in the same procedure as described above. Thereafter, the sequence returns to the main process.
  • FIG. 14 in the case of another device such as a DTV in the example of DVD in the portion surrounded by a dotted line, “DVD” is replaced as it is and enters the “other processing” frame.
  • step ST41 in-vehicle device communication reception is performed (step ST41). That is, the LAN communication control unit 11 of the external communication unit 6 receives data sent from the in-vehicle device and sends it to the state management unit 16.
  • step ST42 it is checked whether the data is from the navigation (navigation device 1) (step ST42). That is, the state management unit 16 checks whether the data sent from the LAN communication control unit 11 is data sent from the navigation device 1. If it is determined in step ST42 that the data is not from the navigation, the sequence proceeds to step ST45.
  • step ST43 ID confirmation is performed (step ST43). That is, the state management unit 16 checks whether the ID of the mobile device 8 that requested the data matches the ID stored in the ID management unit 14. If the ID cannot be confirmed in step ST43, that is, if they do not match, the sequence returns to the main process.
  • step ST44 the state management unit 16 transmits the data received in step ST41 to the mobile device 8 via the mobile communication control unit 12. Thereafter, the sequence returns to the main process.
  • step ST45 it is checked whether or not the data is from a DVD (DVD player as the AV device 4). That is, the state management unit 16 checks whether the data transmitted from the LAN communication control unit 11 is data transmitted from a DVD player as the AV device 4. If it is determined in step ST45 that the data is from a DVD, then ID confirmation is performed (step ST46). That is, the state management unit 16 extracts one ID from the ID management unit 14 and checks whether it matches the ID of the mobile device 8 that is the data request source. In step ST46, if the IDs can be confirmed, that is, if they match, DVD data transmission is performed (step ST47).
  • step ST41 transmits the data received in step ST41 to the mobile device 8 that has been confirmed to match the ID via the mobile communication control unit 12.
  • step ST46 determines whether the IDs are not match.
  • step ST48 it is checked whether or not all IDs have been confirmed. That is, the state management unit 16 checks whether or not processing for all IDs stored in the ID management unit 14 has been completed. If it is determined in step ST48 that all IDs have not been confirmed, the next ID is then extracted (step ST49). That is, the state management unit 16 extracts the next ID from the ID management unit 14. Thereafter, the sequence returns to step ST46, and the above-described processing is repeated.
  • step ST48 if it is determined in step ST48 that the confirmation of all IDs has been completed, the sequence returns to the main process.
  • steps ST46 to ST49 the video reproduced by one DVD player can be transmitted to the plurality of mobile devices 8.
  • step ST50 If it is determined in step ST45 that the data is not from a DVD, other processing is performed (step ST50). That is, the processing for the in-vehicle device other than the in-vehicle device described above, that is, the DTV as the AV device 4 and the in-vehicle camera 5 is performed in the same procedure as described above. Thereafter, the sequence returns to the main process.
  • the processing for the in-vehicle device other than the in-vehicle device described above, that is, the DTV as the AV device 4 and the in-vehicle camera 5 is performed in the same procedure as described above. Thereafter, the sequence returns to the main process.
  • FIG. 15 in the case of another device such as a DTV in the example of DVD in the portion surrounded by a dotted line, “DVD” is replaced as it is and enters the “other processing” frame.
  • the mobile device 8 brought in from the outside is connected to the external communication unit 6 by communication, so that a plurality of devices connected to the in-vehicle LAN 7 are connected.
  • the information displayed on these in-vehicle devices can be obtained, and these in-vehicle devices can be operated. Accordingly, the vehicle owner can easily obtain information displayed on the in-vehicle device by bringing the mobile device 8 owned by the passenger into the vehicle without attaching a monitor or the like to all seats of the vehicle. .
  • the in-vehicle information system communicates with a plurality of in-vehicle devices connected to the in-vehicle LAN, the external communication unit connected to the in-vehicle LAN and communicating with the outside, and the external communication unit.
  • a plurality of mobile devices that access a plurality of in-vehicle devices, access a plurality of in-vehicle devices connected to the in-vehicle LAN, obtain information displayed on these in-vehicle devices, Since these in-vehicle devices can be operated, a plurality of in-vehicle devices are connected to the in-vehicle LAN, and the plurality of in-vehicle devices communicate with each other to enable navigation, watching movies or music, etc. Suitable for use in information systems.

Abstract

A vehicle-mounted information system is provided with a plurality of vehicle-mounted devices (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) connected to an in-vehicle LAN (7), an external communication unit (6) which is connected to the in-vehicle LAN and communicates with outside, and a plurality of mobile devices (8) which access the vehicle-mounted devices by connecting with the external communication unit by communication.

Description

車載情報システムIn-vehicle information system
  この発明は、車両に適用される車載情報システムに関し、特に車載情報システムの利便性を向上させる技術に関する。 The present invention relates to an in-vehicle information system applied to a vehicle, and more particularly to a technique for improving the convenience of the in-vehicle information system.
 近年、車載情報システムの1つとして、車内LAN(Local Area Network)に、例えばナビゲーション装置、モニタ、AV(Audio Visual)機器といった複数の車載機器を接続し、これら複数の車載機器が相互に通信しながらナビゲーション、または、映画または音楽の鑑賞などを可能にした車載情報システムが開発されている。 In recent years, as one of in-vehicle information systems, a plurality of in-vehicle devices such as a navigation device, a monitor, and an AV (Audio Visual) device are connected to an in-vehicle LAN (Local Area Network), and these in-vehicle apparatuses communicate with each other. On the other hand, an in-vehicle information system that enables navigation or watching movies or music has been developed.
 しかしながら、現状では、複数のモニタが接続された車載情報システムは少ない。特に、定員が7~8名といった多人数が乗車可能な乗用車では、座席が例えば3列に配置されており、最後部の座席から前方に取り付けられているモニタを見たり、操作することは困難である。その一方、通常は車両を1人または2名程度の乗車人数で使用し、後部座席にほとんど人が乗ることのない車両にとっては、使用頻度の低い後部座席にまでモニタを取り付けるのは不経済である。 However, at present, there are few in-vehicle information systems in which multiple monitors are connected. In particular, in a passenger car that can accommodate a large number of people, such as 7 to 8 people, the seats are arranged in three rows, for example, and it is difficult to see and operate the monitor attached to the front from the last seat It is. On the other hand, it is uneconomical to attach a monitor to the rear seat, which is less frequently used, for vehicles that normally use one or two passengers and have few people in the rear seat. is there.
 そこで、外部の機器を利用して車載情報システムの利便性を高める技術が開発されている。例えば、特許文献1は、乗車前に車外のモバイル機器から車載のナビゲーション装置に対して目的地または経由地などを設定できる車載情報システムを開示している。 Therefore, a technology for improving the convenience of the in-vehicle information system using an external device has been developed. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses an in-vehicle information system that can set a destination or a waypoint from a mobile device outside the vehicle to an in-vehicle navigation device before boarding.
特開2003-329474号公報JP 2003-329474 A
 上述した特許文献1に開示された技術では、車載のナビゲーション装置に対して単一の利用者からの通信を前提としており、乗車中の複数の利用者からの通信を想定していない。したがって、乗車中の複数の利用者が通信により車載情報システムにアクセスできる技術の開発が望まれている。 The technology disclosed in Patent Document 1 described above assumes communication from a single user to the in-vehicle navigation device, and does not assume communication from a plurality of users on board. Therefore, it is desired to develop a technology that allows a plurality of users on board to access the in-vehicle information system by communication.
 この発明は、上述した要請に応えるためになされたものであり、その課題は、個人が所有するモバイル機器を用いてネットワーク接続された複数の車載機器にアクセスできる車載情報システムを提供することにある。 The present invention has been made to meet the above-described demand, and an object thereof is to provide an in-vehicle information system capable of accessing a plurality of in-vehicle devices connected to a network using mobile devices owned by individuals. .
 上記課題を解決するために、この発明に係る車載情報システムは、車内LANに接続された複数の車載機器と、車内LANに接続されて外部と通信する外部通信ユニットと、外部通信ユニットに通信で接続することにより複数の車載機器にアクセスする複数のモバイル機器とを備えている。 In order to solve the above problems, an in-vehicle information system according to the present invention communicates with a plurality of in-vehicle devices connected to an in-vehicle LAN, an external communication unit connected to the in-vehicle LAN and communicating with the outside, and an external communication unit. And a plurality of mobile devices that access a plurality of in-vehicle devices by connection.
 この発明に係る車載情報システムによれば、外部から持ち込んだモバイル機器を外部通信ユニットに通信で接続することにより、車内LANに接続されている複数の車載機器にアクセスし、これらの車載機器に表示される情報を入手したり、また、これらの車載機器を操作することができる。 According to the in-vehicle information system according to the present invention, a mobile device brought in from outside is connected to an external communication unit by communication, thereby accessing a plurality of in-vehicle devices connected to the in-vehicle LAN and displaying on these in-vehicle devices. Can be obtained, and these in-vehicle devices can be operated.
この発明の実施の形態1に係る車載情報システムの構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1に係る車載情報システムの他の構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the other structure of the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1に係る車載情報システムで使用される外部通信ユニットの構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the external communication unit used with the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1に係る車載情報システムで使用される外部通信ユニットの簡易画面を表示するための構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure for displaying the simple screen of the external communication unit used with the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1に係る車載情報システムが適用された車室内のイメージを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the image of the vehicle interior to which the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention was applied. この発明の実施の形態1に係る車載情報システムにおいて、ナビゲーション装置で発生された情報をモバイル機器に表示させる動作を示すシーケンス図である。FIG. 7 is a sequence diagram showing an operation of displaying information generated by the navigation device on the mobile device in the in-vehicle information system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. この発明の実施の形態1に係る車載情報システムにおいて表示される初期操作画面の例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of the initial stage operation screen displayed in the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1に係る車載情報システムにおいて表示されるナビゲーション装置の操作画面の例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of the operation screen of the navigation apparatus displayed in the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1に係る車載情報システムにおいて表示されるナビゲーション装置の現在地表示画面の例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of the present location display screen of the navigation apparatus displayed in the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1に係る車載情報システムにおいて、DVDプレーヤーで発生された情報をモバイル機器に表示させる動作を示すシーケンス図である。FIG. 7 is a sequence diagram showing an operation of displaying information generated by a DVD player on a mobile device in the in-vehicle information system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. この発明の実施の形態1に係る車載情報システムにおいて表示されるDVDプレーヤーの優先時の画面の例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of the screen at the time of the priority of the DVD player displayed in the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1に係る車載情報システムにおいて表示されるDVDプレーヤーの非優先時の画面の例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the example of the screen at the time of the non-priority of the DVD player displayed in the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1に係る車載情報システムにおけるメイン処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the main process in the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1に係る車載情報システムにおけるメイン処理で実行されるモバイル通信処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the mobile communication process performed by the main process in the vehicle-mounted information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態1に係る車載情報システムにおけるメイン処理で実行される車載機器通信処理を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the vehicle equipment communication process performed by the main process in the vehicle information system which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention.
 以下、この発明をより詳細に説明するために、この発明を実施するための最良の形態について、添付の図面に従って説明する。
実施の形態1.
 図1は、この発明の実施の形態1に係る車載情報システムの構成を示すブロック図である。この車載情報システムは、ナビゲーション装置1、表示制御装置2、アンプ3、AV機器4、車載カメラ5および外部通信ユニット6といった車載機器が車内LAN7に接続されて構成されている。なお、図1に示す車載情報システムは、リング型LANを用いた場合を示しているが、図2に示すようなバス型LANを用いることもできる。なお、LANとしては、ケーブルを用いた有線LANまたは無線LANを使用することができる。また、複数の車載機器の間は、Bluetoothを用いて接続するように構成することもできる。
Hereinafter, in order to describe the present invention in more detail, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1 FIG.
1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an in-vehicle information system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. This in-vehicle information system is configured by connecting in-vehicle devices such as a navigation device 1, a display control device 2, an amplifier 3, an AV device 4, an in-vehicle camera 5 and an external communication unit 6 to an in-vehicle LAN 7. In addition, although the vehicle-mounted information system shown in FIG. 1 has shown the case where ring type LAN is used, bus type LAN as shown in FIG. 2 can also be used. As the LAN, a wired LAN using a cable or a wireless LAN can be used. Moreover, it can also comprise so that it may connect between several vehicle equipment using Bluetooth.
 ナビゲーション装置1は、経路探索または経路案内といったナビゲーション機能を実現するための処理を実行する。このナビゲーション装置1による処理結果は、車内LAN7を介して表示制御装置2、アンプ3および外部通信ユニット6に送られる。 The navigation device 1 executes a process for realizing a navigation function such as route search or route guidance. The processing result by the navigation device 1 is sent to the display control device 2, the amplifier 3 and the external communication unit 6 via the in-vehicle LAN 7.
 表示制御装置2には、モニタ2aが接続されている。表示制御装置2は、ナビゲーション装置1、AV機器4、車載カメラ5および外部通信ユニット6から車内LAN7を介して送られてくる映像信号に基づき描画信号を生成し、モニタ2aに送る。モニタ2aは、この発明における「ナビゲーション装置のモニタ」に対応し、表示制御装置2から送られてくる描画信号に基づき映像を表示する。 The monitor 2a is connected to the display control device 2. The display control device 2 generates a drawing signal based on the video signal sent from the navigation device 1, the AV device 4, the in-vehicle camera 5, and the external communication unit 6 via the in-vehicle LAN 7, and sends the drawing signal to the monitor 2a. The monitor 2a corresponds to the “monitor of the navigation device” in the present invention, and displays an image based on a drawing signal sent from the display control device 2.
 アンプ3にはスピーカ3aが接続されている。アンプ3は、ナビゲーション装置1、AV機器4または外部通信ユニット6から車内LAN7を介して送られてくる音声信号を増幅し、スピーカ3aに送る。スピーカ3aは、アンプ3から送られてくる増幅された音声信号に応じて音を発生する。 The speaker 3a is connected to the amplifier 3. The amplifier 3 amplifies the audio signal sent from the navigation device 1, the AV device 4 or the external communication unit 6 via the in-vehicle LAN 7 and sends it to the speaker 3a. The speaker 3a generates sound according to the amplified audio signal sent from the amplifier 3.
 AV機器4は、例えばDVD(Digital Versatile Disk)プレーヤー、DTV(Digital Television)またはゲーム機などから構成されている。DVDプレーヤーは、装着されたDVDに記録されているデータを再生して映像信号および音声信号を生成し、表示制御装置2、アンプ3および外部通信ユニット6に送る。DTVは、受信した電波に基づき映像信号および音声信号を生成し、表示制御装置2、アンプ3および外部通信ユニット6に送る。ゲーム機は、記録媒体に記録されたデータを再生して映像信号および音声信号を生成し、表示制御装置2、アンプ3および外部通信ユニット6に送る。 The AV device 4 includes, for example, a DVD (Digital Versatile Disk) player, a DTV (Digital Television), or a game machine. The DVD player reproduces data recorded on the attached DVD to generate a video signal and an audio signal, and sends them to the display control device 2, the amplifier 3 and the external communication unit 6. The DTV generates a video signal and an audio signal based on the received radio wave and sends them to the display control device 2, the amplifier 3 and the external communication unit 6. The game machine reproduces data recorded on the recording medium to generate a video signal and an audio signal, and sends them to the display control device 2, the amplifier 3 and the external communication unit 6.
 車載カメラ5は、自車の周囲を撮影する。この撮影により得られた画像は、映像信号として表示制御装置2に送られる。 The in-vehicle camera 5 captures the area around the vehicle. An image obtained by this photographing is sent to the display control device 2 as a video signal.
 外部通信ユニット6には、複数のモバイル機器8がケーブル、赤外線、または、例えばBluetoothといった微弱電波などを用いた通信方式によって接続される。外部通信ユニット6は、外部のモバイル機器8との間で行われる有線通信、赤外線通信または微弱電波による通信を制御する。モバイル機器8としては、パーソナルコンピュータ、携帯電話またはPDA(Personal Digital Assistant)などを用いることができる。 A plurality of mobile devices 8 are connected to the external communication unit 6 by a communication method using cables, infrared rays, or weak radio waves such as Bluetooth. The external communication unit 6 controls wired communication, infrared communication, or communication using weak radio waves performed with the external mobile device 8. As the mobile device 8, a personal computer, a mobile phone, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), or the like can be used.
 現在、広く使用されているBluetoothの通信速度は、およそ1~3Mbpsである。これに対し、AV機器4として使用されるワンセグ(DTV)は128~192kbps、ビデオCDは1150~1374kbps、DVD-Videoは9.8Mbps、フルセグ(DTV)は15Mbpsである。したがって、外部通信ユニット6と複数のモバイル機器8とをBluetoothで接続する場合は、ワンセグ(DTV)およびビデオCDのデータはそのまま送信可能であるが、DVD-Videoおよびフルセグ(DTV)のデータは、圧縮処理または間引き処理が行われる。 Currently, the communication speed of Bluetooth widely used is about 1 to 3 Mbps. On the other hand, the one-segment (DTV) used as the AV device 4 is 128 to 192 kbps, the video CD is 1150 to 1374 kbps, the DVD-Video is 9.8 Mbps, and the full-segment (DTV) is 15 Mbps. Therefore, when the external communication unit 6 and a plurality of mobile devices 8 are connected by Bluetooth, the data of one segment (DTV) and video CD can be transmitted as they are, but the data of DVD-Video and full segment (DTV) are A compression process or a thinning process is performed.
 この場合、Bluetoothの代わりに、外部通信ユニット6と複数のモバイル機器8とを、現在普及しつつあるUWB(Ultra Wide Band)と呼ばれる無線通信方式を用いて接続すれば、DVD-Videoおよびフルセグ(DTV)のデータもそのまま送信可能である。 In this case, instead of Bluetooth, if the external communication unit 6 and a plurality of mobile devices 8 are connected using a wireless communication method called UWB (Ultra Wide Band), which is now widespread, DVD-Video and full segment ( DTV) data can also be transmitted as it is.
 なお、モバイル機器8は、カードスロットなどを利用して外部通信ユニット6に接続するように構成することもできる。また、外部通信ユニット6は、いずれかの車載機器に内蔵するように構成することもできるし、いずれかの車載機器にコネクタなどを用いて取り付けるように構成することもできる。 Note that the mobile device 8 can be configured to connect to the external communication unit 6 using a card slot or the like. Further, the external communication unit 6 can be configured to be built in any of the in-vehicle devices, or can be configured to be attached to any of the in-vehicle devices using a connector or the like.
 次に、外部通信ユニット6の詳細を説明する。図3は、外部通信ユニット6の構成を示すブロック図である。この外部通信ユニット6は、LAN通信制御部11、モバイル通信制御部12、一時記憶部13、ID管理部14、表示データ生成部15および状態管理部16から構成されている。 Next, the details of the external communication unit 6 will be described. FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the external communication unit 6. The external communication unit 6 includes a LAN communication control unit 11, a mobile communication control unit 12, a temporary storage unit 13, an ID management unit 14, a display data generation unit 15, and a state management unit 16.
 LAN通信制御部11は、車内LAN7に接続されている車載機器との間の通信を制御する。具体的には、LAN通信制御部11は、車載機器から車内LAN7を介して送られてくるデータを受信して状態管理部16に送るとともに、状態管理部16から送られてくるデータを、車内LAN7を介して車載機器に送信する。 The LAN communication control unit 11 controls communication with the in-vehicle device connected to the in-vehicle LAN 7. Specifically, the LAN communication control unit 11 receives data sent from the in-vehicle device via the in-vehicle LAN 7 and sends the data to the state management unit 16, and sends the data sent from the state management unit 16 to the inside of the vehicle It transmits to in-vehicle equipment via LAN7.
 モバイル通信制御部12は、複数のモバイル機器8との間の通信を制御する。具体的には、モバイル通信制御部12は、複数のモバイル機器8からのデータを受信して状態管理部16に送るとともに、状態管理部16から送られてくるデータを複数のモバイル機器8に送信する。 The mobile communication control unit 12 controls communication with a plurality of mobile devices 8. Specifically, the mobile communication control unit 12 receives data from the plurality of mobile devices 8 and sends the data to the state management unit 16, and transmits data sent from the state management unit 16 to the plurality of mobile devices 8. To do.
 一時記憶部13は、状態管理部16から送られてくるデータを一時的に記憶する。この一時記憶部13に記憶されているデータは、状態管理部16によって読み出される。ID管理部14は、複数のモバイル機器8の各々に付与された固有番号(ID)を管理する。このID管理部14に記憶されているIDは、状態管理部16によって読み出される。 The temporary storage unit 13 temporarily stores data sent from the state management unit 16. The data stored in the temporary storage unit 13 is read by the state management unit 16. The ID management unit 14 manages a unique number (ID) assigned to each of the plurality of mobile devices 8. The ID stored in the ID management unit 14 is read by the state management unit 16.
 表示データ生成部15は、状態管理部16から送られてくるデータに基づき表示データを生成する。この表示データ生成部15で生成された表示データは、状態管理部16に送られる。状態管理部16は、LAN通信制御部11、モバイル通信制御部12、一時記憶部13、ID管理部14および表示データ生成部15を制御する。この状態管理部16で行われる処理の詳細は後述する。 The display data generation unit 15 generates display data based on the data sent from the state management unit 16. The display data generated by the display data generation unit 15 is sent to the state management unit 16. The state management unit 16 controls the LAN communication control unit 11, the mobile communication control unit 12, the temporary storage unit 13, the ID management unit 14, and the display data generation unit 15. Details of the processing performed by the state management unit 16 will be described later.
 上記のように構成される外部通信ユニット6の動作を、「車載機器からモバイル機器へのデータ送信手順」と「モバイル機器から車載機器へのコマンド送信手順」とに分けて説明する。 The operation of the external communication unit 6 configured as described above will be described separately for "a data transmission procedure from the in-vehicle device to the mobile device" and "a command transmission procedure from the mobile device to the in-vehicle device".
(1)車載機器からモバイル機器へのデータ送信手順
(1-1)LAN通信制御部11は、車内LAN7に接続されている車載機器からのデータを受信する。
(1-2)LAN通信制御部11は、受信したデータを状態管理部16へ送る。
(1-3)状態管理部16は、車内LAN7に接続されている車載機器のいずれから送られてきたデータであるかを判別し、そのデータを一時記憶部13に送って車載機器毎に記憶する。
(1-4)状態管理部16は、モバイル機器8から受信要求があった場合に、該当するデータを一時記憶部13から読み出し、モバイル通信制御部12を経由して、受信要求を行ったモバイル機器8に送信する。なお、受信要求を行ったモバイル機器8が複数存在する場合、受信要求の数だけ上述した処理が繰り返される。また、受信要求を行ったモバイル機器8が1つだけしか存在しない場合、車載機器から受け取ったデータを一時記憶部13に記憶することなく、そのまま受信要求を行ったモバイル機器8に送るように構成できる。また、受信要求を行ったモバイル機器8が存在しない場合、受信したデータを一時記憶部13に格納せずに終了し、次のデータの受信待ちに戻るように構成できる。
(1-5)受信要求を行ったモバイル機器8にデータを送信した後、一時記憶部13に記憶されている送信済みのデータを消去する。この際、実際の動作としては、次のデータを受信した時に送信済みのデータに上書きし、データの消去動作を省略することもできる。
(1) Data transmission procedure from in-vehicle device to mobile device (1-1) The LAN communication control unit 11 receives data from the in-vehicle device connected to the in-vehicle LAN 7.
(1-2) The LAN communication control unit 11 sends the received data to the state management unit 16.
(1-3) The state management unit 16 determines which of the in-vehicle devices connected to the in-vehicle LAN 7 is sent, and sends the data to the temporary storage unit 13 for storage for each in-vehicle device. To do.
(1-4) When there is a reception request from the mobile device 8, the state management unit 16 reads the corresponding data from the temporary storage unit 13, and sends the reception request via the mobile communication control unit 12. Transmit to device 8. When there are a plurality of mobile devices 8 that have made a reception request, the above-described processing is repeated for the number of reception requests. Further, when there is only one mobile device 8 that has made a reception request, the data received from the in-vehicle device is sent to the mobile device 8 that has made the reception request without storing the data in the temporary storage unit 13. it can. Further, when there is no mobile device 8 that has made a reception request, the received data is not stored in the temporary storage unit 13, but the process can be terminated and the process can return to waiting for reception of the next data.
(1-5) After transmitting data to the mobile device 8 that has made the reception request, the transmitted data stored in the temporary storage unit 13 is deleted. At this time, as an actual operation, when the next data is received, the transmitted data can be overwritten and the data erasing operation can be omitted.
(2)モバイル機器から車載機器へのコマンド送信手順
(2-1)モバイル通信制御部12は、モバイル機器8からのデータを受信する。
(2-2)モバイル通信制御部12は、受信したモバイル機器8からのデータを状態管理部16に送る。
(2-3)状態管理部16は、ID管理部14を参照してモバイル機器8のIDを確認し、受信したデータの内容およびモバイル機器8毎に管理している状態(モード)に応じて、表示データ生成部15で作成した画面データをモバイル機器8に送信し、または、一時記憶部13に記憶されている該当する車載機器のデータをモバイル機器8に送信し、または、該当する車載機器に対して操作要求を送信する。
(2-4)状態管理部16は、モバイル機器8から送信されてくるコマンドなどに応じて、モバイル機器8毎に管理している状態(モード)を更新する。
(2) Command transmission procedure from mobile device to in-vehicle device (2-1) The mobile communication control unit 12 receives data from the mobile device 8.
(2-2) The mobile communication control unit 12 sends the received data from the mobile device 8 to the state management unit 16.
(2-3) The state management unit 16 refers to the ID management unit 14 to confirm the ID of the mobile device 8, and according to the content of the received data and the state (mode) managed for each mobile device 8. The screen data created by the display data generation unit 15 is transmitted to the mobile device 8, or the data of the corresponding in-vehicle device stored in the temporary storage unit 13 is transmitted to the mobile device 8, or the corresponding in-vehicle device An operation request is sent to.
(2-4) The state management unit 16 updates the state (mode) managed for each mobile device 8 in accordance with a command transmitted from the mobile device 8 or the like.
 ところで、モバイル機器8として携帯電話が用いられる場合は、携帯電話の表示部の表示領域が小さいので、例えばナビゲーション装置1で表示する地図をそのまま表示することは困難である。そこで、モバイル機器8として携帯電話が用いられる場合は、簡易画像を表示するように構成できる。 By the way, when a mobile phone is used as the mobile device 8, since the display area of the display unit of the mobile phone is small, for example, it is difficult to display a map displayed on the navigation device 1 as it is. Therefore, when a mobile phone is used as the mobile device 8, a simple image can be displayed.
 図4は、簡易画像を表示するための外部通信ユニット6aの構成を示すブロック図である。この外部通信ユニット6aは、上述した外部通信ユニット6にデータ蓄積部17が追加されて構成されている。データ蓄積部17は、モバイル機器8用の簡易地図データを記憶している。 FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the external communication unit 6a for displaying a simple image. The external communication unit 6a is configured by adding a data storage unit 17 to the external communication unit 6 described above. The data storage unit 17 stores simple map data for the mobile device 8.
 状態管理部16は、ナビゲーション装置1からLAN通信制御部11を介して現在位置データを受信すると、この現在位置データによって示される位置の周辺の簡易地図データをデータ蓄積部17から表示データ生成部15を介して読み出し、モバイル通信制御部12を介してモバイル機器8に送信する。これにより、モバイル機器8(携帯電話)の表示部に簡易地図が表示される。なお、モバイル機器8から現在位置データが得られる場合は、その現在位置データによって示される位置の周辺の簡易地図データをデータ蓄積部17から表示データ生成部15を介して読み出し、モバイル通信制御部12を介してモバイル機器8に送信するように構成できる。 When the current position data is received from the navigation device 1 via the LAN communication control unit 11, the state management unit 16 receives simple map data around the position indicated by the current position data from the data storage unit 17 and the display data generation unit 15. Is transmitted to the mobile device 8 via the mobile communication control unit 12. Thereby, a simple map is displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8 (mobile phone). When the current position data is obtained from the mobile device 8, simple map data around the position indicated by the current position data is read from the data storage unit 17 via the display data generation unit 15, and the mobile communication control unit 12 It can be configured to transmit to the mobile device 8 via.
 なお、簡易地図データは、ナビゲーション装置1の内部に保持するように構成することもできる。この構成の場合、外部通信ユニット6は、モバイル機器8から地図データ表示の要求があると、その要求をナビゲーション装置1に送信する。地図データ表示の要求を受信したナビゲーション装置1は、自己が検出した現在位置の周辺の簡易地図データをモバイル用データ蓄積部(図示は省略する)から抽出し、外部通信ユニット6を介してモバイル機器8に送信する。 It should be noted that the simple map data can also be configured to be held inside the navigation device 1. In the case of this configuration, when there is a map data display request from the mobile device 8, the external communication unit 6 transmits the request to the navigation device 1. Upon receiving the map data display request, the navigation device 1 extracts simple map data around the current position detected by the mobile device 1 from the mobile data storage unit (not shown), and the mobile device via the external communication unit 6. 8 to send.
 次に、上記のように構成される、この発明の実施の形態1に係る車載情報システムの動作を説明する。 Next, the operation of the in-vehicle information system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention configured as described above will be described.
 図5は、この車載情報システムが適用された車室内のイメージを示す。複数のモバイル機器8と通信するための外部通信ユニット6は、車内LAN7に接続されており、車内LAN7を経由して、ナビゲーション装置(ナビ)1、モニタ2a、アンプ3、AV機器(DVD、DTV)4および車載カメラ5といった車載機器との間でデータの送受信を行うことができる。 FIG. 5 shows an image of a vehicle interior to which this in-vehicle information system is applied. An external communication unit 6 for communicating with a plurality of mobile devices 8 is connected to an in-vehicle LAN 7, and via the in-vehicle LAN 7, a navigation device (navigation) 1, a monitor 2a, an amplifier 3, an AV device (DVD, DTV). ) Data can be transmitted to and received from in-vehicle devices such as 4 and the in-vehicle camera 5.
 例えば、AV機器4としてのDVDプレーヤーでDVDを再生してモニタ2aで視聴している場合に、DVDプレーヤーからモニタ2aに送信されているデータを外部通信ユニット6で取得してモバイル機器8に送信することにより、車載のモニタ2aに表示される映像と同じ映像をモバイル機器8の表示部に表示させることができる。また、車載のモニタ2aでDVD以外の映像、例えば、ナビゲーション装置1、AV機器4としてのDTV、車載カメラ5などの映像が表示されている場合には、モバイル機器8から外部通信ユニット6および車内LAN7を経由して、DVDプレーヤーを操作し、DVDプレーヤーから外部通信ユニット6のみにDVDのデータを送信し、外部通信ユニット6は、DVDのデータをモバイル機器8に送信することにより、車載のモニタ2aに表示されている映像に影響を与えずに、モバイル機器8の表示部にDVDの映像を表示させることができる。 For example, when a DVD player as the AV device 4 plays a DVD and is viewed on the monitor 2a, the data transmitted from the DVD player to the monitor 2a is acquired by the external communication unit 6 and transmitted to the mobile device 8. By doing so, the same video as the video displayed on the vehicle-mounted monitor 2 a can be displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8. In addition, when a video other than a DVD, for example, a video from a navigation device 1, a DTV as an AV device 4, a vehicle-mounted camera 5, or the like is displayed on the in-vehicle monitor 2a, the mobile device 8 to the external communication unit 6 and the vehicle interior By operating the DVD player via the LAN 7 and transmitting DVD data only from the DVD player to the external communication unit 6, the external communication unit 6 transmits the DVD data to the mobile device 8. The video of the DVD can be displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8 without affecting the video displayed on 2a.
 次に、上述した車載情報システムの動作の概要を、シーケンス図を参照しながら説明する。図6は、ナビゲーション装置1で発生された情報をモバイル機器8に表示させる場合の通常時の動作を示すシーケンス図である。 Next, an outline of the operation of the above-described in-vehicle information system will be described with reference to a sequence diagram. FIG. 6 is a sequence diagram showing a normal operation when information generated by the navigation device 1 is displayed on the mobile device 8.
 まず、外部通信ユニット6とモバイル機器8の通信のためのIDを一致させる操作が行われる。これにより、モバイル機器8に付与されたIDが外部通信ユニット6のID管理部14に格納される。モバイル機器8が携帯電話の場合は、IDとして、例えば電話番号を用いることができる。以下、モバイル機器8と外部通信ユニット6の間の通信は、このIDが一致する場合にのみ許可される。 First, an operation for matching the IDs for communication between the external communication unit 6 and the mobile device 8 is performed. As a result, the ID assigned to the mobile device 8 is stored in the ID management unit 14 of the external communication unit 6. When the mobile device 8 is a mobile phone, for example, a telephone number can be used as the ID. Hereinafter, communication between the mobile device 8 and the external communication unit 6 is permitted only when the IDs match.
 上記の操作が完了すると、モバイル機器8から外部通信ユニット6に対して操作画面要求が送信される。外部通信ユニット6は、操作画面要求に対する応答として、操作可能な車載機器を示す情報を含む初期操作画面の情報をモバイル機器8に送信する。これにより、モバイル機器8の表示部には、図7に示すような初期操作画面が表示される。この初期操作画面の例では、「Navigation」、「カメラ」、「DVD」および「DTV」が表示されており、それぞれナビゲーション装置1、車載カメラ5、AV機器4としてのDVDプレーヤーおよびAV機器4としてのDTVが操作可能であることを示している。なお、図7中の「モバイル通信」は初期操作画面のタイトルであり、「終了」はモバイル機器8と外部通信ユニット6との間の通信を終了させるために使用される。この初期操作画面が表示されている状態で、利用者は機器選択を行う。 When the above operation is completed, an operation screen request is transmitted from the mobile device 8 to the external communication unit 6. The external communication unit 6 transmits information on the initial operation screen including information indicating operable in-vehicle devices to the mobile device 8 as a response to the operation screen request. Thereby, an initial operation screen as shown in FIG. 7 is displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8. In this example of the initial operation screen, “Navigation”, “Camera”, “DVD”, and “DTV” are displayed, and the navigation device 1, the in-vehicle camera 5, the DVD player as the AV device 4, and the AV device 4, respectively. This indicates that the DTV can be operated. Note that “mobile communication” in FIG. 7 is the title of the initial operation screen, and “end” is used to end communication between the mobile device 8 and the external communication unit 6. While this initial operation screen is displayed, the user selects a device.
 モバイル機器8は、初期操作画面の中の「Navigation」、「カメラ」、「DVD」または「DTV」のいずれかが選択されると、選択された車載機器を示す情報を、機器選択の情報として外部通信ユニット6に送信する。外部通信ユニット6は、機器選択の情報に対する応答として、この機器選択の情報によって選択された車載機器の操作画面の情報を、機器別操作画面の情報としてモバイル機器8に送信する。これにより、モバイル機器8の表示部には、図8に示すような操作画面が表示される。この操作画面は、図7に示す初期操作画面において「Navigation」が選択された場合の例を示しており、「現在地」、「目的地」、「経路」、「VICS」および「周辺施設」が表示される。これらはナビゲーション装置1に実行させることができる機能を示している。なお、図7中の「Navigation」は操作画面のタイトルであり、「戻る」は前の画面(初期操作画面)に戻ることを指示するために使用される。この操作画面が表示されている状態で、利用者は機能選択を行う。 When any of “Navigation”, “Camera”, “DVD” or “DTV” in the initial operation screen is selected, the mobile device 8 uses information indicating the selected in-vehicle device as device selection information. Transmit to the external communication unit 6. In response to the device selection information, the external communication unit 6 transmits information on the operation screen of the in-vehicle device selected by the device selection information to the mobile device 8 as information on the device-specific operation screen. As a result, an operation screen as shown in FIG. 8 is displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8. This operation screen shows an example in the case where “Navigation” is selected on the initial operation screen shown in FIG. 7, and “current location”, “destination”, “route”, “VICS” and “neighboring facilities” are displayed. Is displayed. These indicate functions that can be executed by the navigation device 1. Note that “Navigation” in FIG. 7 is the title of the operation screen, and “Return” is used to instruct to return to the previous screen (initial operation screen). While this operation screen is displayed, the user selects a function.
 モバイル機器8は、「現在地」、「目的地」、「経路」、「VICS」または「周辺施設」のいずれかが選択されると、選択された機能を示す情報を情報要求として外部通信ユニット6に送信する。外部通信ユニット6は、モバイル機器8から受け取った情報要求を選択された車載機器(この場合は、ナビゲーション装置1)に送る。車載機器は、情報要求に対する応答として、自己のステータスを外部通信ユニット6に送信し、その後、データを外部通信ユニット6に送信する。 When any one of “current location”, “destination”, “route”, “VICS”, or “neighboring facilities” is selected, the mobile device 8 uses the information indicating the selected function as an information request to the external communication unit 6. Send to. The external communication unit 6 sends the information request received from the mobile device 8 to the selected in-vehicle device (in this case, the navigation device 1). The in-vehicle device transmits its own status to the external communication unit 6 as a response to the information request, and then transmits data to the external communication unit 6.
 外部通信ユニット6は、車載機器から順次に送信されてくるステータスおよびデータをモバイル機器8に送信する。これにより、モバイル機器8の表示部には、図9に示すような画面が表示される。この画面は、図8に示す操作画面において「現在地」が選択された場合の例を示しており、自車の現在位置を表す自車マークとともに現在位置の周辺の地図が表示される。 The external communication unit 6 transmits the status and data sequentially transmitted from the in-vehicle device to the mobile device 8. As a result, a screen as shown in FIG. 9 is displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8. This screen shows an example in which “current location” is selected on the operation screen shown in FIG. 8, and a map around the current location is displayed together with a vehicle mark indicating the current location of the vehicle.
 次に、AV機器4としてのDVDプレーヤーで発生された情報をモバイル機器8に表示させる場合の通常時の動作を、図10に示すシーケンス図を参照しながら説明する。 Next, the normal operation when information generated by the DVD player as the AV device 4 is displayed on the mobile device 8 will be described with reference to the sequence diagram shown in FIG.
 外部通信ユニット6とモバイル機器8の通信のためのIDを一致させる操作から初期操作画面が表示されるまでの動作は、上述したナビゲーション装置1の情報をモバイル機器8に表示させる場合の動作と同じである。 The operation from the operation for matching the ID for communication between the external communication unit 6 and the mobile device 8 to the display of the initial operation screen is the same as the operation for displaying the information of the navigation device 1 on the mobile device 8 described above. It is.
 モバイル機器8は、初期操作画面の中の「DVD」が選択されると、選択された車載機器、つまりDVDプレーヤーを示す情報を機器選択の情報として外部通信ユニット6に送信する。外部通信ユニット6は、機器選択の情報に対する応答として、この機器選択の情報によって選択された車載機器、つまりDVDプレーヤーが動作可能状態にあれば、その旨を表す操作画面の情報を、機器別操作画面の情報としてモバイル機器8に送信する。これにより、モバイル機器8の表示部には、図11の下部に示すような操作ボタンを有する画面が表示される。操作ボタンは、DVDプレーヤーの動作を指示するために使用される。なお、図11中の「DVD」は操作画面のタイトルである。この画面が表示されている状態で、利用者はDVDプレーヤーを操作する。 When “DVD” in the initial operation screen is selected, the mobile device 8 transmits information indicating the selected in-vehicle device, that is, a DVD player, to the external communication unit 6 as device selection information. As a response to the device selection information, if the in-vehicle device selected by the device selection information, that is, the DVD player is in an operable state, the external communication unit 6 displays information on the operation screen indicating that fact on the device-specific operation. The information is transmitted to the mobile device 8 as screen information. As a result, a screen having operation buttons as shown in the lower part of FIG. 11 is displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8. The operation button is used to instruct the operation of the DVD player. Note that “DVD” in FIG. 11 is the title of the operation screen. While this screen is displayed, the user operates the DVD player.
 モバイル機器8は、操作画面の中の操作ボタンのいずれかが操作されると、操作された機能を表す情報を情報要求として外部通信ユニット6に送信する。外部通信ユニット6は、モバイル機器8から受け取った情報要求を、選択された車載機器(この場合はAV機器4としてのDVDプレーヤー)に送る。車載機器は、情報要求に対する応答として、ステータスを外部通信ユニット6に送信し、その後、操作ボタンに応じたデータ、例えばDVDを再生することにより得られたデータを外部通信ユニット6に送信する。 When any of the operation buttons on the operation screen is operated, the mobile device 8 transmits information indicating the operated function to the external communication unit 6 as an information request. The external communication unit 6 sends the information request received from the mobile device 8 to the selected in-vehicle device (in this case, a DVD player as the AV device 4). The in-vehicle device transmits a status to the external communication unit 6 as a response to the information request, and then transmits data corresponding to the operation button, for example, data obtained by playing a DVD, to the external communication unit 6.
 外部通信ユニット6は、車載機器から送信されてくるステータスおよびデータを順次にモバイル機器8に送信する。これにより、モバイル機器8の表示部には、操作された操作ボタンに対応する画面が表示される。例えば、操作ボタンの中のプレイボタン(>)が操作された場合は、DVDプレーヤーに装着されているDVDを再生した画面が表示部に表示される。この際、図11に示すように、当該モバイル機器8が「優先」であることを表すために、操作ボタンが表示されるとともに優先ボタンが非表示にされる。この状態で、利用者はDVDプレーヤーを操作することができる。その後、モバイル機器8は、応答として、表示を完了した旨を外部通信ユニット6に送信する。以下、データの受信、表示および応答が繰り返し実行され、モバイル機器8の表示部に映像が表示される。 The external communication unit 6 sequentially transmits the status and data transmitted from the in-vehicle device to the mobile device 8. As a result, a screen corresponding to the operated operation button is displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8. For example, when a play button (>) among the operation buttons is operated, a screen for playing a DVD mounted on the DVD player is displayed on the display unit. At this time, as shown in FIG. 11, in order to indicate that the mobile device 8 is “priority”, the operation button is displayed and the priority button is not displayed. In this state, the user can operate the DVD player. Thereafter, as a response, the mobile device 8 transmits a message indicating completion of display to the external communication unit 6. Thereafter, data reception, display, and response are repeatedly executed, and an image is displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8.
 なお、モバイル機器8から情報要求が外部通信ユニット6を介して車載機器(AV機器4としてのDVDプレーヤー)に送られた場合に、車載機器が既に他のモバイル機器8によって使用されている状態であれば、車載機器は、情報要求に対する応答として、既に使用中である旨のステータスを外部通信ユニット6に送信し、その後、既に使用中であるモバイル機器8に送信しているデータと同じデータを外部通信ユニット6に送信する。 When an information request is sent from the mobile device 8 to the in-vehicle device (DVD player as the AV device 4) via the external communication unit 6, the in-vehicle device is already being used by another mobile device 8. If there is, the in-vehicle device transmits a status indicating that it is already in use to the external communication unit 6 as a response to the information request, and then sends the same data as that transmitted to the mobile device 8 that is already in use. Transmit to the external communication unit 6.
 外部通信ユニット6は、車載機器から送信されてくるステータスおよびデータを順次にモバイル機器8に送信する。これにより、モバイル機器8の表示部には、他のモバイル機器8の表示部に表示されている映像と同じ映像が表示される。この際、図12に示すように、当該モバイル機器8が「非優先」であることを表すために、操作ボタンが非表示にされるとともに優先ボタンが表示にされる。この状態では、利用者はDVDプレーヤーを操作することができない。その後、モバイル機器8は、応答として、表示を完了した旨を外部通信ユニット6に送信する。以下、データの受信、表示および応答が繰り返し実行され、モバイル機器8の表示部には、他のモバイル機器8の表示部に表示される映像と同じ映像が表示される。 The external communication unit 6 sequentially transmits the status and data transmitted from the in-vehicle device to the mobile device 8. As a result, the same image as the image displayed on the display unit of another mobile device 8 is displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8. At this time, as shown in FIG. 12, in order to indicate that the mobile device 8 is “non-priority”, the operation button is hidden and the priority button is displayed. In this state, the user cannot operate the DVD player. Thereafter, as a response, the mobile device 8 transmits a message indicating completion of display to the external communication unit 6. Thereafter, data reception, display, and response are repeatedly performed, and the same video as the video displayed on the display unit of the other mobile device 8 is displayed on the display unit of the mobile device 8.
 なお、車載機器を「優先」として使用しているモバイル機器8の接続が解除された場合、または、他の車載機器を使用するように変更された場合、「非優先」のモバイル機器8が順次に繰り上げられて「非優先」のモバイル機器8の中の最上位のものが「優先」となる。また、「非優先」のモバイル機器8が優先ボタンを操作して「優先」を要求することにより、「優先」を入れ替えることもできる。 In addition, when the connection of the mobile device 8 that uses the in-vehicle device as “priority” is released, or when the mobile device 8 is changed to use another in-vehicle device, the “non-priority” mobile device 8 sequentially The highest priority among the “non-priority” mobile devices 8 becomes “priority”. In addition, the “priority” can be switched when the “non-priority” mobile device 8 operates the priority button to request “priority”.
 また、上記では、モバイル機器8から、ナビゲーション装置1およびAV機器4としてのDVDプレーヤーにアクセスする場合について説明したが、他の車載機器についてもほぼ同様の制御を行うことができる。また、車載機器から得られたデータに基づきモバイル機器8の画面に映像を表示する場合について説明したが、車載機器から得られるデータには、音声データまたは文字データなども含めることができる。また、モバイル機器8内に保存されているデータを車載機器に送信し、出力するように構成することも可能である。 In the above description, the case where the mobile device 8 accesses the DVD player as the navigation device 1 and the AV device 4 has been described. However, almost the same control can be performed for other in-vehicle devices. Moreover, although the case where an image | video was displayed on the screen of the mobile device 8 based on the data obtained from the vehicle equipment was demonstrated, audio | voice data or character data etc. can also be included in the data obtained from a vehicle equipment. In addition, it is possible to transmit the data stored in the mobile device 8 to the in-vehicle device and output it.
 次に、上述した機能を実現するための外部通信ユニット6の詳細な動作を説明する。図13は、外部通信ユニット6の状態管理部16で実行されるメイン処理を示すフローチャートである。 Next, detailed operations of the external communication unit 6 for realizing the above-described functions will be described. FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing main processing executed by the state management unit 16 of the external communication unit 6.
 このメイン処理では、まず、初期設定が行われる(ステップST11)。この初期設定では、外部通信ユニット6の内部が初期化されるとともに、外部通信ユニット6とモバイル機器8の通信のためのIDを一致させる操作に対応した処理、つまり、モバイル機器8に付与されたIDを外部通信ユニット6のID管理部14に格納する処理が行われる。 In this main process, first, initialization is performed (step ST11). In this initial setting, the inside of the external communication unit 6 is initialized, and processing corresponding to an operation for matching the ID for communication between the external communication unit 6 and the mobile device 8, that is, given to the mobile device 8. Processing for storing the ID in the ID management unit 14 of the external communication unit 6 is performed.
 次いで、電源制御が行われる(ステップST12)。次いで、モバイル通信処理が行われる(ステップST13)。すなわち、外部通信ユニット6は、モバイル機器8との間の通信を行うための処理を実行する。このモバイル通信の詳細は後述する。次いで、車載機器通信処理が行われる(ステップST14)。すなわち、外部通信ユニット6は、車載機器との間の通信を行うための処理を実行する。この車載機器通信の詳細は後述する。その後、シーケンスはステップST12に戻り、上述した処理が繰り返される。 Next, power control is performed (step ST12). Next, mobile communication processing is performed (step ST13). That is, the external communication unit 6 executes processing for performing communication with the mobile device 8. Details of this mobile communication will be described later. Next, in-vehicle device communication processing is performed (step ST14). That is, the external communication unit 6 performs a process for performing communication with the in-vehicle device. Details of this in-vehicle device communication will be described later. Thereafter, the sequence returns to step ST12, and the above-described processing is repeated.
 次に、メイン処理のステップST13で行われるモバイル通信処理の詳細を、図14に示すフローチャートを参照しながら説明する。 Next, details of the mobile communication process performed in step ST13 of the main process will be described with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG.
 モバイル通信処理では、まず、モバイル通信受信が行われる(ステップST21)。すなわち、外部通信ユニット6のモバイル通信制御部12は、モバイル機器8から送られてくるデータを受信して状態管理部16に送る。 In the mobile communication process, first, mobile communication reception is performed (step ST21). That is, the mobile communication control unit 12 of the external communication unit 6 receives data sent from the mobile device 8 and sends it to the state management unit 16.
 次いで、ID確認が行われる(ステップST22)。すなわち、状態管理部16は、ステップST21で受信したデータの送信元のモバイル機器8のIDがID管理部14に格納されているIDに一致するかを調べる。このステップST22において、IDが確認できない、つまり不一致の場合は、シーケンスはメイン処理にリターンする。 Next, ID confirmation is performed (step ST22). That is, the state management unit 16 checks whether the ID of the mobile device 8 that is the transmission source of the data received in step ST21 matches the ID stored in the ID management unit 14. If the ID cannot be confirmed in step ST22, that is, if they do not match, the sequence returns to the main process.
 一方、ステップST22において、IDが確認できると、次いで、操作画面要求であるかどうかが調べられる(ステップST23)。すなわち、状態管理部16は、モバイル通信制御部12から送られてくるデータが操作画面要求であるかどうかを調べる。このステップST23において、操作画面要求であることが判断されると、初期操作画面送信が行われる(ステップST24)。すなわち、状態管理部16は、操作画面要求に対する応答として、操作可能な車載機器を示す情報を含む初期操作画面の情報を、モバイル通信制御部12を介してモバイル機器8に送信する。その後、シーケンスはメイン処理にリターンする。 On the other hand, if the ID can be confirmed in step ST22, it is then checked whether or not the operation screen is requested (step ST23). That is, the state management unit 16 checks whether the data transmitted from the mobile communication control unit 12 is an operation screen request. If it is determined in step ST23 that the operation screen is requested, initial operation screen transmission is performed (step ST24). That is, the state management unit 16 transmits information on the initial operation screen including information indicating an in-vehicle device that can be operated to the mobile device 8 via the mobile communication control unit 12 as a response to the operation screen request. Thereafter, the sequence returns to the main process.
 上記ステップST23において、操作画面要求でないことが判断されると、次いで、機器選択情報であるかどうかが調べられる(ステップST25)。すなわち、状態管理部16は、モバイル通信制御部12から送られてくるデータが機器選択情報であるかどうかを調べる。このステップST25において、機器選択情報であることが判断されると、機器別操作画面送信が行われる(ステップST26)。すなわち、状態管理部16は、機器選択情報に対する応答として、この機器選択情報によって選択された車載機器の操作画面の情報を、機器別操作画面の情報としてモバイル通信制御部12を介してモバイル機器8に送信する。その後、シーケンスはメイン処理にリターンする。 If it is determined in step ST23 that the operation screen request is not requested, it is then checked whether or not it is device selection information (step ST25). That is, the state management unit 16 checks whether the data sent from the mobile communication control unit 12 is device selection information. If it is determined in step ST25 that it is device selection information, device-specific operation screen transmission is performed (step ST26). That is, as a response to the device selection information, the state management unit 16 uses the information on the operation screen of the in-vehicle device selected by the device selection information as information on the device-specific operation screen via the mobile communication control unit 12. Send to. Thereafter, the sequence returns to the main process.
 上記ステップST25において、機器選択情報でないことが判断されると、次いで、ナビコマンドであるかどうかが調べられる(ステップST27)。すなわち、状態管理部16は、モバイル通信制御部12から送られてくるデータが、ナビゲーション装置1に対するコマンドであるかどうかを調べる。このステップST27において、ナビコマンドであることが判断されると、ナビコマンド送信が行われる(ステップST28)。すなわち、状態管理部16は、ステップST21で受信したデータ、つまりナビコマンドを、LAN通信制御部11を介してナビゲーション装置1に送信する。その後、シーケンスはメイン処理にリターンする。 If it is determined in step ST25 that the information is not device selection information, it is then checked whether it is a navigation command (step ST27). That is, the state management unit 16 checks whether the data transmitted from the mobile communication control unit 12 is a command for the navigation device 1. If it is determined in step ST27 that it is a navigation command, navigation command transmission is performed (step ST28). That is, the state management unit 16 transmits the data received in step ST21, that is, the navigation command to the navigation device 1 via the LAN communication control unit 11. Thereafter, the sequence returns to the main process.
 上記ステップST27において、ナビコマンドでないことが判断されると、次いで、優先状態であるかどうかが調べられる(ステップST29)。すなわち、状態管理部16は、該当のモバイル機器8に優先権があるか確認する。このステップST29において、優先状態でないことが判断されると、次いで、優先切替要求であるかどうかが調べられる(ステップST30)。すなわち、状態管理部16は、モバイル通信制御部12から送られてくるデータが、車載機器の優先状態の切り替えを要求するデータであるかどうかを調べる。 If it is determined in step ST27 that the command is not a navigation command, it is then checked whether it is in a priority state (step ST29). That is, the state management unit 16 confirms whether the mobile device 8 has priority. If it is determined in this step ST29 that it is not in the priority state, it is then checked whether it is a priority switching request (step ST30). That is, the state management unit 16 checks whether the data transmitted from the mobile communication control unit 12 is data requesting switching of the priority state of the in-vehicle device.
 このステップST30において、優先切替要求でないことが判断されると、シーケンスはメイン処理にリターンする。一方、ステップST30において、優先切替要求であることが判断されると、優先切替処理が行われる(ステップST31)。すなわち、状態管理部16は、自己の内部に記憶しているモバイル機器8の優先順位を切り替える。その後、シーケンスはメイン処理にリターンする。 If it is determined in step ST30 that the request is not a priority switching request, the sequence returns to the main process. On the other hand, if it is determined in step ST30 that the request is a priority switching request, priority switching processing is performed (step ST31). That is, the state management unit 16 switches the priority order of the mobile device 8 stored therein. Thereafter, the sequence returns to the main process.
 上記ステップST29において、優先状態であることが判断されると、次いで、DVDコマンドであるかどうかが調べられる(ステップST32)。すなわち、状態管理部16は、モバイル通信制御部12から送られてくるデータが、AV機器4としてのDVDプレーヤーに対するコマンドであるかどうかを調べる。このステップST32において、DVDコマンドであることが判断されると、DVDコマンド送信が行われる(ステップST33)。すなわち、状態管理部16は、ステップST21で受信したデータ、つまりDVDコマンドを、LAN通信制御部11を介してAV機器4としてのDVDプレーヤーに送信する。その後、シーケンスはメイン処理にリターンする。 If it is determined in step ST29 that it is in the priority state, it is then checked whether it is a DVD command (step ST32). That is, the state management unit 16 checks whether the data transmitted from the mobile communication control unit 12 is a command for the DVD player as the AV device 4. If it is determined in step ST32 that the command is a DVD command, DVD command transmission is performed (step ST33). That is, the state management unit 16 transmits the data received in step ST21, that is, the DVD command, to the DVD player as the AV device 4 via the LAN communication control unit 11. Thereafter, the sequence returns to the main process.
 上記ステップST32において、DVDコマンドでないことが判断されると、他の処理が行われる(ステップST34)。すなわち、上述した車載機器以外の車載機器、つまりAV機器4としてのDTV、車載カメラ5に対する処理が、上記と同様の手順で行われる。その後、シーケンスはメイン処理にリターンする。なお、図14において、点線で囲んだ部分は、DVDの例でDTV等、他の機器の場合、「DVD」がそのまま置き替わり、「他の処理」の枠に入る。 If it is determined in step ST32 that the command is not a DVD command, other processing is performed (step ST34). That is, the processing for the in-vehicle device other than the in-vehicle device described above, that is, the DTV as the AV device 4 and the in-vehicle camera 5 is performed in the same procedure as described above. Thereafter, the sequence returns to the main process. In FIG. 14, in the case of another device such as a DTV in the example of DVD in the portion surrounded by a dotted line, “DVD” is replaced as it is and enters the “other processing” frame.
 次に、メイン処理のステップST14で行われる車載機器通信処理の詳細を、図15に示すフローチャートを参照しながら説明する。 Next, details of the in-vehicle device communication process performed in step ST14 of the main process will be described with reference to the flowchart shown in FIG.
 車載機器通信処理では、まず、車載機器通信受信が行われる(ステップST41)。すなわち、外部通信ユニット6のLAN通信制御部11は、車載機器から送られてくるデータを受信して状態管理部16に送る。 In the in-vehicle device communication process, first, in-vehicle device communication reception is performed (step ST41). That is, the LAN communication control unit 11 of the external communication unit 6 receives data sent from the in-vehicle device and sends it to the state management unit 16.
 次いで、ナビ(ナビゲーション装置1)からのデータであるかどうかが調べられる(ステップST42)。すなわち、状態管理部16は、LAN通信制御部11から送られてくるデータが、ナビゲーション装置1から送られてきたデータであるかどうかを調べる。このステップST42において、ナビからのデータでないことが判断されると、シーケンスはステップST45に進む。 Next, it is checked whether the data is from the navigation (navigation device 1) (step ST42). That is, the state management unit 16 checks whether the data sent from the LAN communication control unit 11 is data sent from the navigation device 1. If it is determined in step ST42 that the data is not from the navigation, the sequence proceeds to step ST45.
 一方、ステップST42において、ナビからのデータであることが判断されると、次いで、ID確認が行われる(ステップST43)。すなわち、状態管理部16は、データの要求元のモバイル機器8のIDがID管理部14に格納されているIDに一致するかを調べる。このステップST43において、IDが確認できない、つまり不一致の場合は、シーケンスはメイン処理にリターンする。 On the other hand, if it is determined in step ST42 that the data is from the navigation system, then ID confirmation is performed (step ST43). That is, the state management unit 16 checks whether the ID of the mobile device 8 that requested the data matches the ID stored in the ID management unit 14. If the ID cannot be confirmed in step ST43, that is, if they do not match, the sequence returns to the main process.
 一方、ステップST43において、IDが確認できた、つまり一致した場合は、ナビデータ送信が行われる(ステップST44)。すなわち、状態管理部16は、ステップST41で受信したデータを、モバイル通信制御部12を介してモバイル機器8に送信する。その後、シーケンスは、メイン処理にリターンする。 On the other hand, if the IDs can be confirmed in step ST43, that is, if they match, navigation data transmission is performed (step ST44). That is, the state management unit 16 transmits the data received in step ST41 to the mobile device 8 via the mobile communication control unit 12. Thereafter, the sequence returns to the main process.
 ステップST45においては、DVD(AV機器4としてのDVDプレーヤー)からのデータであるかどうかが調べられる。すなわち、状態管理部16は、LAN通信制御部11から送られてくるデータが、AV機器4としてのDVDプレーヤーから送られてきたデータであるかどうかを調べる。このステップST45において、DVDからのデータであることが判断されると、次いで、ID確認が行われる(ステップST46)。すなわち、状態管理部16は、ID管理部14から1つのIDを抽出し、データの要求元のモバイル機器8のIDに一致するかを調べる。このステップST46において、IDが確認できた、つまり一致した場合は、DVDデータ送信が行われる(ステップST47)。すなわち、状態管理部16は、ステップST41で受信したデータを、モバイル通信制御部12を介して、IDの一致が確認できたモバイル機器8に送信する。一方、ステップST46において、IDが確認できない、つまり不一致の場合は、ステップST47の処理はスキップされる。 In step ST45, it is checked whether or not the data is from a DVD (DVD player as the AV device 4). That is, the state management unit 16 checks whether the data transmitted from the LAN communication control unit 11 is data transmitted from a DVD player as the AV device 4. If it is determined in step ST45 that the data is from a DVD, then ID confirmation is performed (step ST46). That is, the state management unit 16 extracts one ID from the ID management unit 14 and checks whether it matches the ID of the mobile device 8 that is the data request source. In step ST46, if the IDs can be confirmed, that is, if they match, DVD data transmission is performed (step ST47). That is, the state management unit 16 transmits the data received in step ST41 to the mobile device 8 that has been confirmed to match the ID via the mobile communication control unit 12. On the other hand, if the IDs cannot be confirmed in step ST46, that is, if they do not match, the process of step ST47 is skipped.
 次いで、全IDの確認が完了したかどうかが調べられる(ステップST48)。すなわち、状態管理部16は、ID管理部14に格納されているすべてのIDに対する処理が完了したかどうかを調べる。このステップST48において、全IDの確認を完了していないことが判断されると、次いで、次のIDが抽出される(ステップST49)。すなわち、状態管理部16は、ID管理部14から次のIDを抽出する。その後、シーケンスはステップST46に戻り、上述した処理が繰り返される。 Next, it is checked whether or not all IDs have been confirmed (step ST48). That is, the state management unit 16 checks whether or not processing for all IDs stored in the ID management unit 14 has been completed. If it is determined in step ST48 that all IDs have not been confirmed, the next ID is then extracted (step ST49). That is, the state management unit 16 extracts the next ID from the ID management unit 14. Thereafter, the sequence returns to step ST46, and the above-described processing is repeated.
 一方、ステップST48において、全IDの確認を完了したことが判断されると、シーケンスは、メイン処理にリターンする。以上のステップST46~ST49の処理により、複数のモバイル機器8に対し、1つのDVDプレーヤーで再生した映像を送信することができる。 On the other hand, if it is determined in step ST48 that the confirmation of all IDs has been completed, the sequence returns to the main process. Through the processes in steps ST46 to ST49, the video reproduced by one DVD player can be transmitted to the plurality of mobile devices 8.
 上記ステップST45において、DVDからのデータでないことが判断されると、他の処理が行われる(ステップST50)。すなわち、上述した車載機器以外の車載機器、つまりAV機器4としてのDTV、車載カメラ5に対する処理が、上記と同様の手順で行われる。その後、シーケンスはメイン処理にリターンする。なお、図15において、点線で囲んだ部分は、DVDの例でDTV等、他の機器の場合、「DVD」がそのまま置き替わり、「他の処理」の枠に入る。 If it is determined in step ST45 that the data is not from a DVD, other processing is performed (step ST50). That is, the processing for the in-vehicle device other than the in-vehicle device described above, that is, the DTV as the AV device 4 and the in-vehicle camera 5 is performed in the same procedure as described above. Thereafter, the sequence returns to the main process. In FIG. 15, in the case of another device such as a DTV in the example of DVD in the portion surrounded by a dotted line, “DVD” is replaced as it is and enters the “other processing” frame.
 以上説明したように、この発明の実施の形態1に係る車載情報システムによれば、外部から持ち込んだモバイル機器8を外部通信ユニット6に通信で接続することにより、車内LAN7に接続されている複数の車載機器にアクセスし、これらの車載機器に表示される情報を入手したり、また、これらの車載機器を操作することができる。したがって、車両の所有者は該車両の全座席にモニタなどを取り付けることなく、乗車者が所有するモバイル機器8を車内に持ち込むことにより、車載機器に表示される情報を簡易に入手できるようになる。 As described above, according to the in-vehicle information system according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the mobile device 8 brought in from the outside is connected to the external communication unit 6 by communication, so that a plurality of devices connected to the in-vehicle LAN 7 are connected. The information displayed on these in-vehicle devices can be obtained, and these in-vehicle devices can be operated. Accordingly, the vehicle owner can easily obtain information displayed on the in-vehicle device by bringing the mobile device 8 owned by the passenger into the vehicle without attaching a monitor or the like to all seats of the vehicle. .
 以上のように、この発明に係る車載情報システムは、車内LANに接続された複数の車載機器と、車内LANに接続されて外部と通信する外部通信ユニットと、外部通信ユニットに通信で接続することにより複数の車載機器にアクセスする複数のモバイル機器を備えるように構成して、車内LANに接続されている複数の車載機器にアクセスし、これらの車載機器に表示される情報を入手したり、また、これらの車載機器を操作することができるので、車内LANに複数の車載機器を接続し、これら複数の車載機器が相互に通信しながらナビゲーション、または、映画または音楽の鑑賞などを可能にした車載情報システムなどに用いるのに適している。 As described above, the in-vehicle information system according to the present invention communicates with a plurality of in-vehicle devices connected to the in-vehicle LAN, the external communication unit connected to the in-vehicle LAN and communicating with the outside, and the external communication unit. To provide a plurality of mobile devices that access a plurality of in-vehicle devices, access a plurality of in-vehicle devices connected to the in-vehicle LAN, obtain information displayed on these in-vehicle devices, Since these in-vehicle devices can be operated, a plurality of in-vehicle devices are connected to the in-vehicle LAN, and the plurality of in-vehicle devices communicate with each other to enable navigation, watching movies or music, etc. Suitable for use in information systems.

Claims (7)

  1.  車内LANに接続された複数の車載機器と、
     前記車内LANに接続されて外部と通信する外部通信ユニットと、
     前記外部通信ユニットに通信で接続することにより前記複数の車載機器にアクセスする複数のモバイル機器
    とを備えた車載情報システム。
    A plurality of in-vehicle devices connected to the in-vehicle LAN;
    An external communication unit connected to the in-vehicle LAN and communicating with the outside;
    An in-vehicle information system comprising: a plurality of mobile devices that access the plurality of in-vehicle devices by connecting to the external communication unit by communication.
  2.  複数の車載機器は、ナビゲーション装置を含み、
     外部通信ユニットは、前記ナビゲーション装置から受信したモニタに表示される映像を表す映像信号を送信し、
     複数のモバイル機器の各々は、前記外部通信ユニットから送信される映像信号を受信し、該映像信号に基づき映像を表示する
    ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の車載情報システム。
    The plurality of in-vehicle devices include a navigation device,
    The external communication unit transmits a video signal representing video displayed on the monitor received from the navigation device,
    The in-vehicle information system according to claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of mobile devices receives a video signal transmitted from the external communication unit and displays a video based on the video signal.
  3.  外部通信ユニットは、ナビゲーション装置から受信したモニタに表示される画像を簡略化した簡易画像を表す映像信号を送信し、
     複数のモバイル機器の各々は、前記外部通信ユニットから送信される映像信号を受信し、該映像信号に基づき簡易画像を表示する
    ことを特徴とする請求項2記載の車載情報システム。
    The external communication unit transmits a video signal representing a simplified image obtained by simplifying the image displayed on the monitor received from the navigation device,
    The in-vehicle information system according to claim 2, wherein each of the plurality of mobile devices receives a video signal transmitted from the external communication unit and displays a simple image based on the video signal.
  4.  複数の車載機器は、AV(Audio Visual)機器を含み、
     外部通信ユニットは、前記AV機器で再生された画像を表す映像信号および音声を表す音声信号を送信し、
     複数のモバイル機器の各々は、前記AV機器から送信される映像信号に基づく映像を表示するとともに、音声信号に基づく音声を出力する
    ことを特徴とする請求項2記載の車載情報システム。
    Multiple in-vehicle devices include AV (Audio Visual) devices,
    The external communication unit transmits a video signal representing an image reproduced by the AV device and an audio signal representing sound,
    The in-vehicle information system according to claim 2, wherein each of the plurality of mobile devices displays a video based on a video signal transmitted from the AV device and outputs a sound based on the audio signal.
  5.  複数のモバイル機器の各々は、車内LANに接続された複数の車載機器を制御するための制御信号を外部通信ユニットに送信し、
     前記外部通信ユニットは、前記複数のモバイル機器の各々から受信した制御信号に応じて、前記車内LANに接続された複数の車載機器の中の1つを制御する
    ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の車載情報システム。
    Each of the plurality of mobile devices transmits a control signal for controlling a plurality of in-vehicle devices connected to the in-vehicle LAN to the external communication unit,
    The external communication unit controls one of a plurality of in-vehicle devices connected to the in-vehicle LAN according to a control signal received from each of the plurality of mobile devices. In-vehicle information system.
  6.  複数のモバイル機器の各々は固有番号を有し、
     外部通信ユニットは、前記固有番号に応じて制御範囲を決定する
    ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の車載情報システム。
    Each of the plurality of mobile devices has a unique number,
    The in-vehicle information system according to claim 1, wherein the external communication unit determines a control range according to the unique number.
  7.  外部通信ユニットと複数のモバイル機器との間の通信は、有線通信、赤外線通信または微弱電波による通信によって行われる
    ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の車載情報システム。
    The in-vehicle information system according to claim 1, wherein communication between the external communication unit and the plurality of mobile devices is performed by wired communication, infrared communication, or communication by weak radio waves.
PCT/JP2009/001066 2008-04-23 2009-03-10 Vehicle-mounted information system WO2009130840A1 (en)

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