WO2002089553A1 - Method for mounting electronic part on flexible printed wiring board and adhesive sheet for fixing flexible printed wiring board - Google Patents

Method for mounting electronic part on flexible printed wiring board and adhesive sheet for fixing flexible printed wiring board Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002089553A1
WO2002089553A1 PCT/JP2002/003610 JP0203610W WO02089553A1 WO 2002089553 A1 WO2002089553 A1 WO 2002089553A1 JP 0203610 W JP0203610 W JP 0203610W WO 02089553 A1 WO02089553 A1 WO 02089553A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
adhesive sheet
adhesive
fpc
wiring board
adhesive layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2002/003610
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigeki Muta
Kazumasa Tanaka
Kenji Sano
Hiroshi Yamamoto
Koichi Ikeda
Junji Yokoyama
Original Assignee
Nitto Denko Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2001119431A external-priority patent/JP2002314240A/en
Priority claimed from JP2001119430A external-priority patent/JP2002309201A/en
Priority claimed from JP2001151846A external-priority patent/JP2002338914A/en
Priority claimed from JP2001151850A external-priority patent/JP2002338915A/en
Priority claimed from JP2001151853A external-priority patent/JP4766776B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2001176838A external-priority patent/JP2002368497A/en
Application filed by Nitto Denko Corporation filed Critical Nitto Denko Corporation
Priority to KR1020037013689A priority Critical patent/KR100867048B1/en
Publication of WO2002089553A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002089553A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/04Mounting of components, e.g. of leadless components
    • H05K13/046Surface mounting
    • H05K13/0469Surface mounting by applying a glue or viscous material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/007Manufacture or processing of a substrate for a printed circuit board supported by a temporary or sacrificial carrier
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate
    • H05K1/0393Flexible materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/01Tools for processing; Objects used during processing
    • H05K2203/0147Carriers and holders
    • H05K2203/0156Temporary polymeric carrier or foil, e.g. for processing or transferring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/01Tools for processing; Objects used during processing
    • H05K2203/0191Using tape or non-metallic foil in a process, e.g. during filling of a hole with conductive paste

Definitions

  • the FPC when mounting electronic components on a flexible printed wiring board (hereinafter, may be abbreviated as “FPC”), the FPC can be easily fixed to a fixing plate, and the electronic components can be accurately and automatically mounted.
  • the present invention relates to a method for mounting electronic components on a flexible printed wiring board that can be mounted.
  • the present invention also relates to an adhesive sheet that facilitates the attachment and detachment of the FPC to and from a fixing plate, and that suppresses or prevents a decrease in adhesiveness even when heated when the electronic component is mounted on the FPC.
  • FPC flexible printed wiring boards
  • FIGS. 13 and 13B are schematic views showing a typical example of a conventional method of fixing an FPC.
  • the FPC 4 is placed on the surface of the mother port 6 (such as a fixing plate made of aluminum, etc.) and the FPC is aligned.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a flexible printed circuit that can easily attach and detach an FPC to and from a fixed plate when mounting an electronic component on a flexible printed circuit board (FPC), and can firmly fix the FPC.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a method for mounting electronic components on a board.
  • Another object of the present invention is to mount and remove an FPC from a fixed plate with excellent workability when mounting an electronic component on the FPC, and to mount the electronic component on the FPC with high accuracy. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of mounting an electronic component on a flexible printed wiring board which can perform the method.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to make it easy to attach and detach a flexible printed wiring board to and from a fixed plate, and to reduce the adhesiveness even when heated when electronic components are mounted on the flexible printed wiring board. It is to provide an adhesive sheet which is suppressed or prevented.
  • invention disclosure> In the first invention, when mounting the electronic component on the surface of the flexible printed wiring board, the flexible printed wiring board is fixed on the adhesive layer surface of the fixing plate having an adhesive layer on the surface, This is a method for mounting electronic components on a flexible printed wiring board, in which electronic components are mounted on the surface of a wiring board.
  • the fixing plate having an adhesive layer on the surface is such that the adhesive layer of the adhesive sheet having the adhesive layer on at least one side is on the surface side opposite to the fixing plate side.
  • the one attached to one surface of the fixing plate can be suitably used.
  • the adhesive layer of the fixing plate to which the flexible printed wiring board is adhered is made of an adhesive having easy peelability.
  • an adhesive sheet is pasted on a surface of the flexible printed wiring board opposite to the surface on which the electronic component is mounted, and the adhesive sheet is And mounting the electronic component on the surface of the flexible printed wiring board after the flexible printed wiring board is fixed to the fixing plate via the flexible printed wiring board.
  • a double-sided adhesive sheet in which an adhesive layer is formed on both sides of a substrate can be suitably used as the adhesive sheet.
  • the substrate a porous substrate is preferable.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive and a Z or silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive are preferable.
  • the present invention also includes a flexible printed wiring board to which a sheet is adhered.
  • a third invention is a flexible printed wiring board fixing adhesive sheet for fixing the flexible printed wiring board to a fixing plate when mounting an electronic component on the surface of the flexible printed wiring board, wherein the adhesive sheet comprises at least a porous base material.
  • This is an adhesive sheet for fixing a flexible printed wiring board having an adhesive layer formed on one side.
  • the porous substrate is preferably a porous substrate made of a fibrous material.
  • the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer acrylic adhesive And / or a silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive.
  • a fourth invention is a flexible printed wiring board fixing adhesive sheet for fixing the flexible printed wiring board to a fixing plate when mounting an electronic component on the surface of the flexible printed wiring board, wherein the adhesive sheet has at least one surface of a base material.
  • the storage modulus (frequency: 1 H z) is the temperature 0 to 3 0 0 ° C in 1 0 3 ⁇ 1 0 6
  • a flexible printed circuit board for fixing the adhesive layer is made form in the range of It is an adhesive sheet.
  • the tensile strength after mounting the electronic component is preferably 5 NZ15 mm or more.
  • the substrate is preferably a porous substrate.
  • a fifth invention is a flexible printed wiring board fixing adhesive sheet for fixing the flexible printed wiring board to a fixing plate when mounting an electronic component on the surface of the flexible printed wiring board, wherein the convex portion or the hole portion is provided.
  • This is an adhesive sheet for fixing a flexible printed wiring board having a plurality of adhesive layers formed on the surface.
  • the convex portion is preferably a linear convex portion.
  • Such linear projections may be formed by stripe coating.
  • the hole is preferably formed by punching.
  • the adhesive layer may be formed on at least one surface of a sheet-like or film-like base material having a melting point of not lower than 290 ° C. from the viewpoint of heat resistance during IR heating or the like.
  • the present invention also provides a method for mounting an electronic component on a flexible printed wiring board, wherein the electronic component is mounted on the surface of the flexible printed wiring board after the flexible printed wiring board is fixed to the fixing plate by the adhesive sheet for fixing the flexible printed wiring board.
  • FIG. 1A to 1C are schematic diagrams showing a state in which the FPC is attached to a fixing plate in the first embodiment
  • FIG. 1A is a diagram viewed from above
  • FIG. 1B is a diagram viewed from the side.
  • FIG. 1C is a modified example.
  • FIG. 2A and 2B show a state in which the FPC is attached to the fixing plate in the second embodiment.
  • 2A is a diagram viewed from the upper side
  • FIG. 2B is a diagram viewed from the lateral side.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example of the adhesive sheet according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the adhesive sheet according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing still another example of the adhesive sheet according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing still another example of the adhesive sheet according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the FPC fixing adhesive sheet according to FIGS. 5 and 6 as viewed from above.
  • FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing still another example of the adhesive sheet according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a sectional view showing still another example of the adhesive sheet according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a sectional view showing still another example of the adhesive sheet of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the FPC fixing adhesive sheet according to FIGS. 9 and 10 as viewed from above.
  • FIG. 12 is a sectional view showing still another example of the adhesive sheet according to the present invention.
  • FIGS. 13 and 13B are schematic views showing a typical example of a conventional method of fixing an FPC.
  • FIGS. 1A and 1B are schematic views showing a first embodiment of a method for mounting an electronic component on an FPC according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic view showing a state in which the FPC is attached to a fixing plate
  • FIG. 1A is a view from above
  • FIG. 1B is a view from the side.
  • FIGS. 1A and 1B are schematic views showing a first embodiment of a method for mounting an electronic component on an FPC according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic view showing a state in which the FPC is attached to a fixing plate
  • FIG. 1A is a view from above
  • FIG. 1B is a view from the side.
  • 1A and 1B 4 is an FPC
  • 5 is a double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material
  • 5 1 is an upper adhesive layer of the double-sided adhesive sheet
  • 6 is a fixing plate
  • 7 1 is a guide bin for fixing a mother-to-port
  • 7 2 is a guide bin for FPC positioning
  • 7 1 a is a guide bin for fixing the motherboard 7 1
  • perforation for insertion 7 2 a is a guide pin for FPC alignment 7 2
  • a perforation for insertion 8 is It is a fixed table for sending.
  • the double-sided adhesive sheet 5 is attached to the entire surface or almost the entire surface of one side of the fixing plate 6, and the adhesive layer 5 on the double-sided adhesive sheet 5 FPC 4 is affixed to a predetermined part of. More specifically, a double-sided adhesive sheet 5 is adhered to one surface of the fixing plate 6, and the FPC alignment guide bin 7 is provided at a predetermined position on the other adhesive layer 5 1 of the double-sided adhesive sheet 5.
  • the fixing plate 6 to which the FPC 4 is attached is placed on the fixing stand 8 for transportation, and the guide bin 7 for fixing the mother board 7 1 And is fixed using the perforations 71a.
  • the perforations 7 1a for passing the mother board fixing guide pins 71 and the perforations 7 2a for passing the FPC alignment guide bins 72 attach the double-sided adhesive sheet 5 to the fixing plate 6. After that, it can be formed by punching or the like.
  • the FPC is placed on a predetermined portion of the surface of the adhesive layer of the fixing plate having the adhesive layer on the surface and fixed by sticking, so that the FPC is easily fixed to the fixing plate. be able to. Also, when removing the FPC on which the electronic components are mounted after mounting the electronic components, simply remove the FPC on which the electronic components are mounted from the fixing plate having an adhesive layer on the surface. There is no need to peel off. Therefore, the FPC can be fixed to the fixing plate and the FPC can be removed from the fixing plate with excellent workability.
  • the FPC since the entire lower surface of the FPC is fixed to the fixing plate via the adhesive layer, the FPC can be firmly fixed to the fixing plate. Therefore, there is little or no gap between the FPC and the fixing plate (the adhesive layer on the surface of the fixing plate). Therefore, when the electronic component is fixed to the FPC, there is no displacement of the FPC, and the electronic component can be mounted on the FPC with high positional accuracy.
  • FIGS. 2A and 2B are schematic views showing a second embodiment of the method for mounting an electronic component on an FPC according to the present invention.
  • a double-sided adhesive sheet 5 is attached to a surface opposite to the surface on which the electronic components of the FPC 4 are mounted (hereinafter, may be referred to as a “fixing plate attaching surface”).
  • the FPC 4 is stuck and fixed to a predetermined portion of the fixing plate 6 via the sheet 5. More specifically, the fixing plate 6 is fixed to the transfer fixing table 8 using the motherboard fixing guide bin 71 and the perforation 71a, and then fixed to the fixing plate attaching surface of the FPC 4.
  • the FPC when the FPC is attached to the fixing plate, an adhesive sheet is attached to the FPC in advance to form an adhesive layer on the fixing plate attaching surface of the FPC, and the fixing plate is formed. Since the FPC having the adhesive layer on the sticking surface is placed on a predetermined portion of the fixing plate and fixed by sticking, the FPC can be easily fixed to the fixing plate. Also, when removing the FPC on which the electronic components are mounted after mounting the electronic components, simply remove the FPC on which the electronic components are mounted from the fixing plate and attach it to the fixing plate attachment surface of the FPC. It is only necessary to peel off the adhesive sheet that has been removed, and there is no need to peel off multiple adhesive tapes. Therefore, in an excellent operation 4, the FPC can be fixed to the fixing plate and the FPC can be removed from the fixing plate.
  • the adhesive sheet 5 is first adhered to the fixing plate 6, while in the second embodiment, the adhesive sheet 5 is first adhered to the FPC 4.
  • the two embodiments differ in this respect, but have the same effect.
  • the FPC 4 can be fixed to the fixing plate by using the adhesive sheet 5 having the adhesive layer on at least one surface of the substrate. Therefore, the present invention also includes an adhesive sheet for fixing a flexible printed wiring board applied to fix the flexible printed wiring board to a fixing plate when mounting an electronic component on the surface of the flexible printed wiring board. Fixed plate
  • the fixing plate 6 is not particularly limited as long as it is a plate on which an adhesive layer can be formed or a plate on which an adhesive sheet can be fixed.
  • Hard plate 6 A plate that can ensure surface properties, for example, an aluminum plate, a glass plate, a plate made of an epoxy resin, or the like can be used, but the material and shape of the plate are not limited at all. (Especially, an automatic mounting device) can be appropriately selected.
  • the fixing plate 6 having the adhesive layer 51 on its surface is fixed such that the surface of the adhesive layer on the adhesive sheet (such as an adhesive tape) is opposite to the fixing plate as in the first embodiment. Can be formed by attaching the adhesive sheet. Further, as shown in FIG. 1C, a fixing plate 6 having an adhesive layer 51 formed of an adhesive on the surface by applying a bonding agent may be used. Overview of adhesive sheet
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example of the adhesive sheet according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating another example of the adhesive sheet according to the present invention.
  • 1 is an adhesive sheet for fixing a flexible printed wiring board (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as “adhesive sheet for fixing an FPC” or simply “adhesive sheet”)
  • 2 is an adhesive layer
  • 3 is a base material.
  • the FPC fixing adhesive sheet 1 has a structure in which an adhesive layer 2 is laminated on one surface (on one surface) of a base material 3.
  • 11 is an adhesive sheet for fixing an FPC
  • 21 is an adhesive layer
  • 31 is a substrate.
  • the FPC fixing adhesive sheet 11 has a structure in which an adhesive layer 21 is laminated on both sides of a base material 31.
  • the FPC fixing adhesive sheets 1 and 11 a sheet formed by laminating an adhesive layer on one surface and Z or both surfaces of a substrate can be used.
  • a double-sided adhesive sheet as shown in FIG. 4 can be preferably used.
  • a substrate-less double-sided adhesive sheet comprising only an adhesive layer can be used.
  • Base material in the adhesive sheets 1 and 11, the substrates 3 and 31 are not particularly limited.
  • a plastic film made of a plastic such as polyester such as cellophane, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyethylene, or polyethylene terephthalate is used.
  • a substrate can be suitably used.
  • the FPC is usually exposed to very high temperatures for a short time to melt the solder.
  • IR calorie heat infrared rays
  • the peak temperature at which the maximum temperature is reached is about 260 ° C, and the retention time of the peak temperature is about 20 ° C.
  • the heating conditions are around seconds.
  • Adhesive sheets such as adhesive tapes that have undergone such a very high-temperature heating step can be used for adhesive tapes and other materials due to the rapid expansion (gasification) of water and the like contained in the adhesive during IR heating.
  • FPC and Z or the fixing plate was peeled off from the adhesive sheet.
  • a porous substrate is used as the substrate 3 or 31 of the adhesive sheet for fixing the FPC, even if the substrate is exposed to a high temperature in a heating step (particularly an IR heating step), a decrease in adhesiveness is suppressed or prevented. High adhesiveness can be maintained. In other words, even after the heating step of extremely high temperature, the state where the FPC and Z or the fixing plate is adhered to the adhesive sheet is maintained.
  • the base material is considered to be a porous base material.
  • the gas component vaporized in the adhesive layer can be released to the outside through the porous substrate, and the FPC can be suppressed or prevented from peeling off from the adhesive layer. Therefore, even after the heating process, the FPC does not have a positional shift, and the electronic component can be mounted on the FPC with high positional accuracy. In other words, when a porous substrate is used as the substrate, the positional accuracy of mounting electronic components on the FPC can be significantly improved.
  • the porous substrate is not particularly limited as long as it is a porous substrate, in addition to various properties such as the shape of the pore, its diameter (average cell diameter), and density, and the like.
  • the adhesive layer is used to release vaporized gas components to the outside. It preferably has the form of open cells. That is, when the porous substrate has the form of open cells, gas components (such as water vapor) vaporized in the adhesive layer can be released to the outside from the open end of the porous substrate.
  • the porous substrate in particular, the porous substrate made of a fibrous substance include, for example, porous paper materials (for example, kraft paper, crepe paper, Japanese paper, clay-coated paper, woodfree paper, dalasin paper, Paper such as Clupak paper), porous cloth (eg, aramide fiber, rayon fiber, acetate fiber, polyester fiber, polyvinyl alcohol fiber, polyamide fiber, polyolefin fiber, fluorine fiber, stainless fiber, asbestos, glass cloth) Nonwoven fabrics and woven fabrics made of synthetic or natural fibers such as glass fibers, manila hemp, and pulp).
  • the fibrous substance may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Further, the porous substrates can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • Japanese paper and nonwoven fabric are suitable as the porous substrate from the viewpoints of anchoring properties of the adhesive, gas permeability such as water vapor and heat resistance.
  • aramide fibers can be suitably used from the viewpoint of heat resistance.
  • Japanese paper and clay-coated paper are inexpensive and have heat resistance, and are therefore useful as porous substrates.
  • the porous substrate is made of only a fibrous substance (fiber component) without adding a substance such as a binder.
  • a porous substrate that is neutral or almost neutral and contains rayon fibers as a fiber component is preferable.
  • a porous base material containing rayon fibers those having a high content ratio of rayon fibers are preferable, and the content ratio of the rayon fibers is, for example, 30% by weight with respect to all the fiber components. As described above, it can be selected from a range of preferably 50% by weight or more.
  • the thickness of the substrate is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the application. In general, for example, 25 to 200 ⁇ (preferably 50 to 15) 0 ⁇ ).
  • the basis weight is particularly limited. It is not limited, and may be, for example, about 1 to 300 g / m 2 .
  • a sheet-like foam may be used as the porous substrate.
  • Examples of the pressure-sensitive adhesive (pressure-sensitive adhesive) constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layers 2 and 21 include, for example, an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, a silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive, and an additive such as a tackifying resin in an elastomer. Rubber-based adhesives and the like.
  • an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive or a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive can be suitably used.
  • An acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive is preferable from the viewpoint of heat resistance and ease of peeling of the FPC after mounting. When particularly high heat resistance is required, a silicone-based adhesive is preferred.
  • the adhesives can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive contains, as a base polymer, a (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester-based copolymer containing a (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester as a main monomer component. More specifically, a polymer (including a copolymer) of an alkyl (meth) acrylate or the alkyl (meth) acrylate and another monoethylenically unsaturated monomer (copolymerizable monomer) are used. An acrylic polymer consisting of the above copolymer is used as a base polymer, and additives such as a cross-linking agent (eg, a cross-linking agent) and a tackifying resin are added to the base polymer as needed.
  • a cross-linking agent eg, a cross-linking agent
  • alkyl (meth) acrylate an alkyl (meth) acrylate having about 4 to 14 carbon atoms in the alkyl group can be preferably used.
  • alkyl (meth) acrylates include butyl (meth) acrylate, isoctyl (meth) acrylate, 21-ethylhexynole (meta) acrylate, isonoel (meth) acrylate, and lauryl (meth) acrylate.
  • Atarilate is preferably used.
  • the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl esters can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • alkyl (meth) acrylates are used as main monomer components.
  • an alkyl (meth) acrylate is used.
  • the proportion of glycol ester for example, can be selected from the range of 5 0 wt% or more relative to the total amount of monomer components (5 0-1 0 0 Weight 0/0).
  • the ratio of (meth) acrylic acid alkynoleate is preferably 80% by weight. / 0 or more, more preferably 90% by weight or more, and most preferably 97% by weight or more.
  • a copolymerizable monomer containing a functional group capable of copolymerizing with the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester When a copolymerizable monomer containing a functional group capable of copolymerizing with the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester is used together with the (meth) acrylic acid alkynoleate as a monomer component in the acryl-based polymer, it can be applied to an adherend such as FPC. Can improve the adhesiveness.
  • the functional group-containing copolymerizable monomer include a carboxy group-containing copolymerizable monomer, a nitrogen atom-containing copolymerizable monomer, a hydroxyl group-containing copolymerizable monomer, an epoxy group-containing copolymerizable monomer, and a mercapto group-containing copolymerizable monomer.
  • the functional group-containing copolymerizable monomer includes, for example, a canolepoxyl group-containing copolymerizable monomer such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic anhydride, crotonic acid, maleic acid, and fumanoleic acid.
  • a canolepoxyl group-containing copolymerizable monomer such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic anhydride, crotonic acid, maleic acid, and fumanoleic acid.
  • the proportion of the functional group-containing copolymerizable monomer is about 10% by weight or less (for example, 0 to 10% by weight), preferably about 3% by weight or less (0 to 3% by weight) based on the total amount of the monomer components. Is also good.
  • the acrylic polymer may contain other copolymerizable monomer as a monomer component, if necessary, in addition to the main monomer and the functional group-containing copolymerizable monomer.
  • Such copolymerizable monomers include, for example, alkyl groups such as methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-propyl (meth) acrylate, and isopropyl (meth) acrylate.
  • the monomer component other than the alkyl (meth) acrylate as the main monomer component may be selected from a range of less than 50% by weight based on the total amount of the monomer component, but is preferably 20%. It is desirable that it be less than 10% by weight, more preferably less than 10% by weight, especially less than 3% by weight.
  • a known crosslinking agent such as an isocyanate-based compound or an epoxy-based compound is added as a cross-linking agent in order to improve the holding characteristics of the pressure-sensitive adhesive. It is useful to add (meth) atarylate.
  • the crosslinkers can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the isocyanate-based compound for example, a polyfunctional isocyanate compound having two or more isocyanate groups, for example, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 2,4-tolylene diisocyanate, 2, Aromatic didisocyanates such as 6-tolylene diisocyanate, phenylene diisocyanate, 1,5-naphthylene diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, toluylene diisocyanate; hexamethylene diisocyanate
  • aliphatic or cycloaliphatic diisocyanates such as 4,1'-cyclohexyl methane diisocyanate, disophorone diisocyanate, diphenyl methane diisocyanate, trimethylolpropane and tolylene diisocyanate Reaction product with isocyanate, trimethylolpropane Reaction products of hexamethylene Jie Deutschen ⁇
  • Examples of the polyfunctional (meth) phthalate as a cross-linking agent used in the case of performing photopolymerization include, for example, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) atalylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) atalylate, and ethylene daricol. Di (meth) acrylate and 1,6-hexanediol di (meth) acrylate.
  • the acrylic polymer can be synthesized from a mixture of the above monomer components by a general polymerization method, for example, an emulsion polymerization method or a solution polymerization, by general batch polymerization, continuous drop polymerization, split drop polymerization, or the like.
  • a commonly used or known polymerization initiator may be used.
  • a commonly used or known emulsifier may be used.
  • the polymerization temperature is, for example, in the range of 30 to 80 ° C.
  • the above-mentioned pressure-sensitive adhesive may contain, as optional components, various known additives such as a tackifier, a plasticizer, a softener, a filler, a colorant (eg, a pigment and a dye), an antioxidant, and an antioxidant. Can be added.
  • various known additives such as a tackifier, a plasticizer, a softener, a filler, a colorant (eg, a pigment and a dye), an antioxidant, and an antioxidant. Can be added.
  • tackifying resin examples include petroleum resins such as aliphatic petroleum resin, aromatic petroleum resin, alicyclic petroleum resin (alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon resin) obtained by hydrogenating aromatic petroleum resin, and rosin-based resin ( Rosin, hydrogenated rosin ester, etc.), terpene resins (terpene resins, aromatic modified terpene resins, hydrogenated terpene resins, terpene phenol resins, etc.), styrene resins, bear-mouth indene resins, and the like.
  • petroleum resins such as aliphatic petroleum resin, aromatic petroleum resin, alicyclic petroleum resin (alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon resin) obtained by hydrogenating aromatic petroleum resin, and rosin-based resin ( Rosin, hydrogenated rosin ester, etc.)
  • terpene resins terpene resins, aromatic modified terpene resins, hydrogenated terpene resins, terpene phenol resins, etc.
  • styrene resins bear-mouth in
  • the adhesive layers 2 and 21 can be formed by applying the adhesive to at least one surface of a porous substrate.
  • the thickness of the adhesive layers 2 and 21 is not particularly limited, and can be selected, for example, from a range of about 10 to 200 m, and preferably about 20 to 100 / zm. Also, the physical properties viewpoint, 1 0 3 to 1 0 6? & (Peripheral sticky layer at a temperature 0-3 0 0 (Wave number: 1 Hz). In this case, in the operating temperature range of the adhesive sheet for fixing the FPC (for example, a temperature of 0 ° C. or higher and 300 ° C. or lower, etc.), the change in storage elastic modulus of the adhesive layer is relatively small. Since the storage elastic modulus of the enclosure is maintained, the temperature-dependent change and deterioration of the adhesive layer can be suppressed or prevented.
  • the adhesive layer does not soften or harden, and can maintain excellent adhesiveness and peelability at room temperature. Therefore, even after the heating step, the FPC does not detach from the carrier board, and even when the FPC is peeled, the FPC has no adhesive component remaining in the adhesive layer (that is, adhesive residue is generated). Not).
  • the storage elastic-resistance ratio of the adhesive layer provided on at least one surface of the substrate (Frequency: 1 H z) as is, as described above, at a temperature 0 ⁇ 300 ° C, 1 0 3 sufficient if the range of ⁇ 1 0 6 P a (l X 1 0 3 ⁇ l X 1 0 6 P a), is preferably in the range of inter alia 10 4 ⁇ 1 0 6 P a, even 10 5 it is optimal in the range of to 10 6 P a.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 are schematic views of the FPC fixing adhesive sheet according to FIGS. 5 and 6 as viewed from above.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the FPC fixing adhesive sheet according to FIGS. 9 and 10 as viewed from above.
  • the surface of the adhesive layer 2 and 21 has a plurality of convex portions 2 a and 21 a or a plurality of holes 2 c and 21 c.
  • the surface area of the adhesive layers 2 and 21 is large, and moreover, from the bottom of the protrusions 2 a and 21 a and the inside of the center, or the non-porous portions 2 d and 21 d Distance from the bottom or inside of the center to the surface of the adhesive layer (shortest distance) ⁇ ⁇ It is shorter than the case where the convex portions 2a and 2la or the holes 2c and 21c are not formed.
  • the heating step for melting the solder and the like especially in the IR heating step
  • the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has irregularities or irregularities. Since the holes are formed, the surface area of the adhesive layer is large, and the gas component vaporized in the adhesive layer is released to the outside using the holes or the holes of the adhesive layer. This can suppress or prevent the FPC from peeling off from the adhesive layer. Further, as shown in FIG.
  • the linear concave portions 2b between the linear convex portions 2a and 21a, 21b is formed from an end of one end to an end of the other end, and the concave portion is an open end at the end. Therefore, even if the upper surface of the concave portion of the adhesive layer is covered with the FPC, the gaseous component vaporized in the adhesive layer is removed from the open portion using the linear shape of the concave portion (the entire surface is covered). Even when the FPC is released, it can be released to the outside (from the open end), so that it is possible to further suppress or prevent the FPC from peeling off from the adhesive layer.
  • the adhesive sheet for fixing an FPC of this example is used, even if it is exposed to a high temperature in a heating step (particularly, an IR heating step), it is possible to further suppress or prevent a decrease in adhesiveness and to maintain high adhesiveness. Can be. In other words, even after the heating step at which the temperature becomes extremely high, the state in which the FPC and / or the fixing plate is adhered to the FPC fixing adhesive sheet is maintained.
  • the FPC fixing adhesive sheet when the FPC fixing adhesive sheet is bonded to the fixing plate or the FPC, it is possible to prevent air bubbles from being mixed into the interface between the adhesive layer and the fixing plate or the FPC. Therefore, one of the important points in the FPC fixing adhesive sheet of this example is to increase the surface area of the adhesive layer. Also, even if the upper surface of the concave portion of the adhesive layer is covered with the FPC, the gas component vaporized in the adhesive layer is removed from the portion where the concave portion is opened by using the shape of the concave portion of the adhesive layer. It is also important to have a shape that can be released into the air.
  • a gas component vaporized in the adhesive layer is utilized from the surface of the adhesive layer by using the increased surface area, and further by utilizing the shape of the surface.
  • the shape is not particularly limited as long as it can be released to the outside.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the projections or holes on the surface of the adhesive layer is not particularly limited as long as it is at least protruding or depressed, and may be, for example, a mountain shape or an inverted mountain shape. , May be in a linear form.
  • the mountain-shaped projection include a cone-like shape, a cylinder-like shape, a polygonal pyramid-like shape (for example, a triangular pyramid-like shape, a quadrangular pyramid-like shape, etc.), a polygonal column-like shape (for example, a triangular prism-like shape, a square prism, etc.). Etc.).
  • examples of the linear convex portion include a convex portion having a shape in which the mountain-shaped convex portion linearly extends.
  • examples of the inverted mountain-shaped hole include an inverted cone-like shape, an inverted cylinder-like shape, an inverted polygonal pyramid-like shape (for example, an inverted triangular pyramid-like shape, an inverted quadrangular pyramid-like shape, etc.), an inverted polygonal prism-like shape ( For example, an inverted triangular prism-like shape, an inverted square prism-like shape, and the like).
  • examples of the linear hole include a hole in which the inverted mountain-shaped hole extends linearly.
  • the shape of the convex portion may be a substantially polygonal shape (for example, a substantially square shape, a substantially triangular shape, etc.) or a substantially circular shape (for example, a semi-elliptical shape, a semi-circular shape, etc.).
  • the diameter (radius, side length, etc.) of the convex portion may be smaller or larger from the bottom surface to the top portion, or may be the same.
  • the apex may be flat, pointed or rounded.
  • the shape of the hole may be a substantially polygonal cross section (for example, a substantially square shape, a substantially triangular shape, etc.) or a substantially circular shape (for example, a semi-elliptical shape, a semicircular shape, etc.).
  • the hole may have a smaller or larger diameter (radius, side length, etc.) from the top to the bottom or the bottom, or may have the same diameter.
  • it has a bottom surface In that case, the bottom surface may be flat, pointed, or
  • the diameter of the projection or the hole is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected depending on, for example, the size of the FPC.
  • the average diameter or the average length of the side is 0.01 to 1 Omm. However, it can be preferably selected from a range of about 0.05 to 5 mm.
  • the height of the projection is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected depending on the size of the FPC, the thickness of the adhesive layer, and the like. For example, 0.01 to 0.5 mm, preferably Can be selected from the range of about 0.03 to 0.1 mm.
  • the depth of the hole is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the size of the FPC, the thickness of the adhesive layer, the thickness of the adhesive sheet, and the like.
  • the bottom of the hole may be the adhesive layer / substrate, that is, a depression.
  • the adhesive sheet may be penetrated to the adhesive layer on the other side of the substrate, that is, a through hole penetrated from one surface to the other surface of the adhesive sheet. It should be noted that such a through-hole can be easily formed by punching.
  • the distance between the convex portions is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the size of the FPC, for example, 0.01 to 1 Omm, preferably 0.05 to 1 Omm. It can be selected from a range of about 5mm.
  • the distance between the holes is also not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected depending on the size of the FPC, for example, 0.1 to 1 Omm, preferably 0.5 to You can choose from a range of about 5 mm.
  • Such protrusions or holes may be formed over the entire surface of the adhesive layer, or may be partially formed at one or more places on the surface.
  • the site includes at least a predetermined site to which FPC is attached.
  • the convex portions or the hole portions may be formed regularly, and the convex portions or the hole portions may be formed in a linear shape as a whole in plan view.
  • the concave portion or the non-hole portion has a shape corresponding to the convex portion or the hole portion, Further, it is formed at a portion corresponding to the convex portion or the hole. That is, the concave portion has a bottom portion formed by the lower adhesive layer, and a wall portion formed by the convex adhesive layer.
  • the upper portion is the upper surface of the adhesive layer
  • the wall portion is the wall surface of the hole portion.
  • its thickness is not particularly limited. It can be selected from the range of about 100 ⁇ , preferably about 20 to 100 / m.
  • the adhesive layers 2 and 21 are formed by linear uneven portions, the force S at the bottom of the concave portion is an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is formed at the bottom of the concave portion.
  • the adhesive layer has a shape in which the cross section is mountain-shaped, that is, as shown in FIG. 8, an adhesive layer having a mountain-shaped cross section is formed on the base material. The same effect can be exerted even when the cross section is formed as a protrusion by the mountain-shaped adhesive layer.
  • FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing still another example of the adhesive sheet of the present invention. In FIG.
  • reference numeral 12 denotes an adhesive sheet
  • reference numeral 22 denotes an adhesive layer
  • reference numeral 32 denotes a base material
  • the adhesive layer 22 is partially formed on both sides of the base material 32 so that the cross section has a mountain shape. Is formed.
  • FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 since the adhesive layers 2 and 21 are formed by penetrating holes, the holes do not have a bottom, but the adhesive layer is formed on the bottom of the holes.
  • the adhesive layer has a shape in which the cross section is mountain-shaped, that is, as shown in FIG. 12, an adhesive layer having a mountain-shaped cross section is formed on the base material. The same effect can be exerted even if the cross section is made non-porous by the mountain-shaped adhesive layer.
  • FIG. 12 is a sectional view showing still another example of the adhesive sheet of the present invention. In FIG.
  • reference numeral 13 denotes an adhesive sheet
  • reference numeral 23 denotes an adhesive layer
  • reference numeral 33 denotes a base material
  • the adhesive layer 23 is partially formed on both sides of the base material 33, so that the cross section has a mountain shape. It is formed as follows. Composition of adhesive sheet
  • the adhesive sheet 1, 1 1, 1 2, 1 3 in the present invention may be, for example, an adhesive (such as an acrylic adhesive) on at least one surface (one or both surfaces) of a substrate, especially a porous substrate.
  • an adhesive such as an acrylic adhesive
  • Pressure-sensitive adhesive and if necessary, cross-linking treatment by heating or the like, or polymerization by ultraviolet irradiation to form an adhesive layer on at least one of the base material (particularly a porous base material). It can be manufactured by forming on the surface. Further, if necessary, a release liner may be coated on the adhesive layer.
  • the adhesive sheet (adhesive sheet) of the present invention may be a double-sided adhesive sheet having an adhesive layer on both sides of a substrate such as a porous substrate, and may be an adhesive sheet on one side of a substrate such as a porous substrate. It may be a single-sided adhesive sheet having a functional layer.
  • a method of applying the adhesive composition by strip coating is preferable.
  • the adhesive layer having a convex portion on the surface can also be formed.
  • the hole (particularly, a hole formed by a through hole) can be formed by performing punching on the adhesive layer.
  • Punching eg, punching
  • the adhesive layer having holes on the surface can also be formed.
  • the adhesive sheet of the present invention is preferably a double-sided adhesive sheet.
  • the adhesive in each of the adhesive layers laminated on both sides of the porous substrate may be different from each other, or may be the same adhesive. .
  • a fixing plate having an adhesive layer on the surface as in the first embodiment can be manufactured.
  • a double-sided adhesive sheet 5 with a porous base material is provided between the fixing plate 6 and the FPC 4, and the fixing plate 6 and the FPC 4 Is glued. That is, fixed plate 6 and F The PC 4 is bonded via a double-sided adhesive sheet 5.
  • the double-sided adhesive sheet 5 with a substrate made of a porous substrate or the adhesive layer 51 is adhered to the entire surface of one side of the fixing plate 6. May be affixed only to a predetermined portion (for example, a portion where the FPC is installed and a peripheral portion thereof) on one side of the FPC.
  • an adhesive sheet for fixing to the fixing plate is attached to the fixing plate attaching surface of the FPC in advance. Wearing FPC can be made.
  • the double-sided adhesive sheet 5 with a base material made of a porous base material is completely adhered to one surface of the FPC 4, but is partially adhered to one surface of the FPC 4. It may be done.
  • the adhesive sheet may be a single-sided adhesive sheet with a substrate (adhesive tape), particularly a single-sided adhesive sheet with a substrate made of a porous substrate.
  • a substrate adhesive tape
  • the surface of the adhesive tape on the substrate side may be used.
  • the adhesive tape is attached to the entire surface or a predetermined portion of the fixing plate to form a fixing plate having an adhesive layer of the adhesive tape on the surface, and FPC is attached and fixed to the surface of the adhesive layer. be able to.
  • the adhesive sheet in order to easily peel the adhesive sheet from the fixing plate to which the adhesive sheet is attached without damaging the adhesive sheet itself, the adhesive sheet has a tensile strength of 5N / 15 mm or more (for example, 5 to 15 mm). ON / 15 mm), more preferably 8 N / 15 mm or more (for example, 8 to 50 N / I 5 mm).
  • the adhesive sheet preferably has a tensile strength of 5 N / 15 mm or more (preferably 8 NZl 5 mm or more) even after mounting the electronic component.
  • the electronic component is mounted on the FPC through a heating step, the FPC on which the electronic component is mounted is separated from the fixing plate, and then the adhesive sheet attached to the fixing plate is separated. Therefore, tensile strength after mounting electronic components is important. Therefore, after the electronic component is mounted, if the adhesive sheet has a peel strength in the above range, the adhesive sheet can be easily peeled from the fixing plate without damaging the adhesive sheet, and the adhesive sheet peelability is improved. Can be Therefore, the fixed plate can be reused. Further, according to the present invention, after the electronic component is mounted on the FPC, the FPC on which the electronic component is mounted is peeled from the adhesive layer (that is, in order to enhance the pick-up property of the FPC).
  • the adhesive strength between the adhesive layer and the FPC is preferably 7 N / 20 mm or less (for example, 0.5 to 7 N / 20 mm), and more preferably 1 to 6 N / 20 mm.
  • the adhesive strength between the adhesive sheet and the fixing plate can be selected from the same range as the adhesive strength between the adhesive sheet and the FPC.
  • the adhesive strength of the adhesive sheet can be adjusted by appropriately selecting the kind of the pressure-sensitive adhesive and its additive, the mixing ratio thereof, and the like.
  • the guide bins 71 and 72 and the fixed table 8 for conveyance are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to a device for mounting electronic components on the FPC (particularly, an automatic mounting device).
  • the FPC can be fixed only by placing the FPC on the adhesive layer provided on the fixing plate and attaching the FPC.
  • an adhesive sheet is attached to the fixing plate attaching surface of the FPC in advance. Therefore, there is no need to attach an adhesive tape as in the related art.
  • the FPC can be removed from the fixing plate simply by removing the FPC on which the electronic components are mounted, and there is no need to remove the adhesive tape as in the conventional case. Therefore, the workability in attaching and detaching the FPC to and from the fixing plate can be greatly improved, the operation can be performed quickly, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
  • the entire surface of the FPC can be fixed to the fixing plate by sticking, it is possible to fix the FPC firmly.
  • the fixing plate (particularly, an adhesive layer formed on the surface of the fixing plate) Little or no gap between the and the FPC. Therefore, when the electronic component is mounted on the FPC, there is no displacement or the like, and the electronic component can be mounted with high positional accuracy.
  • the adhesiveness of the adhesive layer by the adhesive hardly or completely decreases, so that the FPC has not been displaced after heating. Therefore, electronic components must be mounted on the FPC with high positional accuracy. Is possible. In other words, the positional accuracy of mounting electronic components on the FPC can be significantly improved.
  • an adhesive sheet with a substrate made of a porous substrate especially a double-sided adhesive sheet
  • gas components such as water vapor generated even after the heating step. Can be released to the outside of the system through the porous substrate, so that the FPC can be kept fixed at a predetermined position with little or no decrease in adhesive strength.
  • the FPC after mounting the electronic component on the FPC, the FPC can be easily peeled off from the adhesive layer on the surface of the fixing plate.
  • the adhesive layer has a specific storage modulus in a specific temperature range, as described above, even after a heating step (such as an IR heating step), no further deformation or deterioration occurs. . Therefore, the adhesiveness (adhesiveness) and releasability of the adhesive layer are kept good even after heating, and no detachment or adhesive residue is generated in the FPC. Further, after heating, the FPC has no displacement, and the electronic component can be mounted on the FPC with high positional accuracy.
  • a heating step such as an IR heating step
  • the adhesive sheet after mounting electronic components to 5 N / 15 mm or more, the adhesive sheet itself can be easily peeled from the fixing plate without being damaged after mounting the electronic components on the FPC. Will be able to do it.
  • the generated gas component such as water vapor can be removed by using the concaves or holes on the surface of the adhesive layer. (For example, through), and when the substrate is a porous substrate, it can be released through the porous substrate and out of the system. Fixation to a predetermined site can be further maintained. Moreover, after mounting the electronic component on the FPC, the FPC can be easily peeled off from the adhesive sheet. Therefore, the method of the present invention is extremely useful as a method for mounting an electronic component on a flexible printed wiring board.
  • the adhesive sheet of the present invention is an adhesive sheet for fixing a flexible printed wiring board. It is extremely useful as a tool.
  • the electronic components mounted on the FPC are not particularly limited, and include, for example, an IC, a capacitor, a connector, a resistor, and an LED (light emitting diode; light emitting diode; light emitting diode). Examples>
  • Acrylic rubber (trade name “Leocoat R500” manufactured by Toray Cotex) was dissolved in toluene to prepare a solution having a base polymer content of 15% by weight.
  • an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (trade name “Coronate L” manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.) was added and mixed to prepare an adhesive composition.
  • This adhesive layer is transferred to both sides of a porous substrate (trade name “NONOX” manufactured by DuPont) made of aramid fiber as the porous substrate to prepare a double-sided adhesive sheet with the porous substrate. did. Then, one side of the double-sided adhesive sheet was bonded to an aluminum plate to produce a fixed plate having an adhesive layer on the surface.
  • a porous substrate trade name “NONOX” manufactured by DuPont
  • Silicone polymer product name "SH4280” manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Silicone Co., Ltd. 100 parts of benzoyl peroxide and 2.0 parts of toluene are mixed. Was prepared. After applying the adhesive composition to the separator, the adhesive composition is dried in a hot air dryer at 170 ° C. for 5 minutes to form an adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) having a thickness of 25 ⁇ . did. Transfer this adhesive layer to both sides of Japanese paper as a porous substrate, A double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material using a porous base material was produced. Then, one side of the double-sided adhesive sheet was bonded to an aluminum plate to produce a fixed plate having an adhesive layer on the surface.
  • the fixing plate according to Comparative Example 1 is made of only an aluminum plate, and has no adhesiveness on the surface as in Examples 1 to 3. Rating I
  • the time required for fixing the FPC, the gap between the FPC and the fixing plate when the FPC is bonded to the fixing plate, and the time required for removing the FPC The time is measured by the following method, and the workability and FP The fixed state of C was evaluated.
  • the fixing plate according to Comparative Example 1 was adjusted. Put the FPC on the fixing plate by attaching adhesive tape (adhesive tape on one side of polyimide substrate coated with silicone adhesive) to the four corners of one FPC. Fixed to.
  • the electronic component was mounted on the FPC, and after the mounting was completed, the FPC on which the electronic component was mounted was removed with tweezers.
  • the adhesive tape attached to the four corners of the FPC was peeled off, and the FPC on which the electronic components were mounted was removed with tweezers.
  • the adhesive composition After applying the adhesive composition to the separator, the adhesive composition is dried in a hot air drier at 40 ° C. for 5 minutes, and further dried at 130 ° C. for 5 minutes to form an adhesive layer having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m.
  • Pressure-sensitive adhesive layer This pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was transferred onto both sides of a nonwoven fabric (basis weight: 23 g / m 2 ) made of rayon fiber as a porous base material to prepare a double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material made of a porous base material. Then, affix one side of the double-sided adhesive sheet to the side opposite to the side on which electronic components of the FPC are mounted. In addition, an FPC to which an adhesive sheet for fixing to a fixing plate was attached was manufactured.
  • Silicone polymer product name "SH4280” manufactured by Toray 'Dow' Koung 'Silicone Co., Ltd.
  • 100 parts of benzoyl peroxide and 2.0 parts of toluene are mixed and stirred to form an adhesive composition
  • the adhesive composition is dried in a hot air dryer at 170 ° C. for 5 minutes to form an adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) having a thickness of 25 ⁇ m. did.
  • the adhesive layer is transferred to both sides of a porous substrate (trade name “NoMetass 4111” manufactured by DuPont Teijin “Advans Dopa”) using an aramide fiber as a porous substrate to form a porous substrate.
  • a double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material was prepared. Then, in the same manner as in Example 4, an FPC to which an adhesive sheet for fixing to one side of the double-sided adhesive sheet was fixed was produced. Comparative Example 2
  • the time required for attaching the adhesive sheet to the FPC the time required for fixing the FPC to the fixing plate, and the time required for removing the FPC from the fixing plate
  • the time required for peeling the adhesive sheet from the FPC, the gap between the FPC and the fixing plate when the FPC is bonded to the fixing plate, the appearance of the adhesive sheet after IR heating, and the peelability of the adhesive sheet are as follows. The workability and the fixed state of the FPC were evaluated by the method described above. .
  • FIGS.2A and 2B As for the FPCs to which the adhesive sheets according to Examples 4 and 5 were attached, as shown in FIGS.2A and 2B, six FPCs were aligned with respect to one fixing plate. Thereafter, the FPC was fixed on the fixing plate by placing it on the fixing plate and pressing it by hand to adhere.
  • Example 4 Example 5 Comparative Example 2 Time required for sticking the adhesive sheet (sec) 3 0 3 0
  • Table 2 shows that using the FPC to which the adhesive sheets according to Examples 4 and 5 were attached The time required for mounting the Pc on the fixing plate and the time required for removing it can be greatly reduced, and workability is excellent. In addition, there is almost no gap between the FPC and the fixing plate, and the FPC is firmly bonded to the fixing plate, so that the FPC does not shift. Therefore, electronic components can be mounted on the FPC with excellent accuracy.
  • Example 6
  • Acrylic rubber (trade name “Leocoat R5000” manufactured by Toray Cotex) was dissolved in toluene to prepare a solution having a base polymer content of 15% by weight.
  • an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (trade name “Coronate L” manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.) was added and mixed to prepare an adhesive composition.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) having a thickness of 50 ⁇ was formed by performing a drying treatment in a hot air dryer at 130 at 5 minutes for 5 minutes.
  • This pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was transferred to both sides of a porous substrate (trade name “NONOX” manufactured by Dupont) made of aramid fiber as the porous substrate to prepare a double-sided adhesive sheet with the substrate made of the porous substrate. did.
  • a porous substrate trade name “NONOX” manufactured by Dupont
  • aramid fiber as the porous substrate
  • This pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was transferred to both sides of a nonwoven fabric (basis weight: 23 g / m 2 ) made of rayon fiber as a porous base material, to produce a double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material made of a porous base material.
  • a premix consisting of 70 parts of isanol acrylate, 28 parts of butyl acrylate, 2 parts of acrylic acid, and 0.1 part of 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone (photopolymerization initiator) is mixed with nitrogen. Exposure to ultraviolet light in an atmosphere caused partial polymerization to prepare a coatable syrup having a viscosity of about 300 voids. To 100 parts of this syrup, 0.4 part of trimethylolpropane triatalylate (crosslinking agent) was added and mixed to prepare an adhesive composition.
  • crosslinking agent trimethylolpropane triatalylate
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition was coated on a separator, after photopolymerization process by irradiating 9 0 0 m ultraviolet J / cm 2 using a high-pressure mercury lamp of light intensity 5 mWZ cm 2 under a nitrogen gas atmosphere A drying treatment was performed at 130 ° C. for 5 minutes in a hot air drier to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m.
  • This pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was transferred onto one surface of a nonwoven fabric (basis weight: 14 g / m 2 ) made of rayon fiber as a porous substrate.
  • a premix consisting of 100 parts of isononyl acrylate and 0.3 part of 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone (photopolymerization initiator) was exposed to ultraviolet light in a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain a part. Polymerize and coat with a viscosity of about 200 V A processable syrup was prepared. To 100 parts of this syrup, 0.2 part of trimethylolpropane triatalylate (crosslinking agent) was added and mixed to prepare a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
  • crosslinking agent crosslinking agent
  • the surface of the non-woven fabric (porous substrate) made of rayon fiber with the transferred agent layer was directly photographed on the non-woven fabric side, and the pressure of 90 Om jZcm 2 was measured with a high-pressure mercury lamp with a light intensity of 5 mW / cm 2 under a nitrogen gas atmosphere. After irradiating photopolymerization by irradiating ultraviolet rays, dry in a hot air dryer at 130 ° C for 5 minutes, and then use a porous substrate to attach a double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material (sheet thickness 12 O / m ).
  • sheet thickness 12 O / m base material
  • silicone polymer (trade name "SH4280” manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Silicone Co., Ltd.), 2.0 parts of benzoyl peroxide, and toluene are mixed and stirred to prepare an adhesive composition. did.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) having a thickness of 25 ⁇ was formed by drying in a hot air drier at 170 ° C for 5 minutes. This pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was transferred to one side of clay-coated paper as a porous substrate.
  • polyimide film having a thickness of 2 5 ⁇ the (Du Pont-Toray Co., Ltd. "Kapton 100 H", is widely used as a substrate for FPC) Adhere and peel off the separator to form an adhesive tape with a width of 20 mm and a length of 10 Omm.
  • the adhesive tape is used as an adherend on the same polyimide film and aluminum plate as above with a 2 kg roller. Paste it back and forth, aged at 23 ° (relative humidity 50./.
  • Table 3 shows that the adhesive tapes of Examples 6 to 10 are very easy to peel, which is very important as an adhesive tape for fixing the FPC when mounting electronic components on the FPC. In addition to the ability to prevent swelling and peeling during heating, it also prevents warping and breaking of the FPC when the FPC is peeled off, and maintains proper adhesion to the FPC even after IR heating are doing.
  • Example 1 1
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) having a thickness of 50 / m was dried by drying at 120 ° C. for 3 minutes in a hot air drier. Formed.
  • This pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was transferred to one side of a nonwoven fabric (basal weight: 23 g / m 2 ) made of neutral rayon fiber as a porous substrate to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the FPC side.
  • An adhesive sheet having a layer was produced.
  • Example 1 2 0.5 part of an epoxy-based crosslinking agent (trade name “Tetrad C” manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added to 100 parts of the pressure-sensitive adhesive solution, and mixed to prepare a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
  • the material was applied to a release paper, and dried in a hot air dryer at 120 ° C. for 3 minutes to form a 50 ⁇ thick adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer).
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is transferred to the non-woven fabric side surface of the adhesive sheet having the FPC-side pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and both sides with a base material comprising a porous substrate having a carrier-side pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and an FPC-side pressure-sensitive adhesive layer An adhesive sheet was prepared.
  • Example 1 2 an epoxy-based crosslinking agent manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.
  • Example 11 100 parts of the pressure-sensitive adhesive solution of 1 was added with 2 parts of an anti-aging agent (trade name “IRGANOX 100 100” manufactured by Ciba Geigy Co., Ltd.) to prepare a pressure-sensitive adhesive solution containing an anti-aging agent. did. Except for using the anti-aging agent-containing pressure-sensitive adhesive solution as a pressure-sensitive adhesive solution, the same procedure as in Example 11 was carried out to prepare a base material having a porous-side pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and an FPC-side pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. A double-sided adhesive sheet with a material was produced.
  • an anti-aging agent trade name “IRGANOX 100 100” manufactured by Ciba Geigy Co., Ltd.
  • Example 14 a double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material was produced using a porous base material having a carrier board side pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and an FPC side pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • Eluacetophenone photopolymerization initiator
  • a premix consisting of 0.1 part was exposed to ultraviolet light in a nitrogen atmosphere to partially polymerize, thereby preparing a syrup having a viscosity of about 300 voise and capable of being coated.
  • 0.4 part of trimethylolpropane triatalylate (crosslinking agent) was added and mixed to prepare an adhesive composition. After applying the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to release paper, the light intensity is increased in a nitrogen gas atmosphere.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) was formed. This adhesive layer was transferred to one surface of a nonwoven fabric (basis weight: 14 gZm 2 ) made of rayon fiber as a porous substrate.
  • a premix consisting of 100 parts of isononyl acrylate and 0.3 part of 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone (photopolymerization initiator) is exposed to ultraviolet rays in a nitrogen atmosphere to partially polymerize.
  • a coatable syrup having a viscosity of about 200 boise was prepared.
  • 0.2 part of trimethylolpropane triatalylate (crosslinking agent) was added and mixed to prepare a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
  • Example 11 Regarding the adhesive sheets of Examples 1 to 14, the storage elastic modulus, tensile strength, 90 ° peel-off adhesive strength, FPC pick-up property after IR heating, adhesive sheet peelability after IR heating, IR The presence or absence of swelling / peeling upon heating (swelling / peeling prevention during IR heating) was measured and evaluated by the following method. Table 4 shows the results.
  • Example 11 A pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (pressure-sensitive adhesive composition relating to the FPC-side pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) prepared by the production method according to 1 to 14 was applied to a separator, and dried at a predetermined temperature and time in a hot-air dryer. By performing the treatment, pressure-sensitive adhesive layers (pressure-sensitive adhesive layers) each having a thickness of 100 m were prepared, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layers were laminated to prepare a sheet having a thickness of about 1 mm.
  • the sheet was punched into a predetermined size to obtain a measurement sample, and the storage elastic modulus (p a ) of the sample was measured using RAREOMEX's “ARE S”, the geometry was a parallel plate, the frequency was 1 Hz, The temperature was measured at 0 and 250 ° C.
  • Storage modulus The evaluation results are shown in the column of “Storage modulus” in Table 4.
  • Each of the adhesive sheets obtained in Examples 11 to 14 was processed into a width of 2 Omm, and at a temperature of 23 ° C. and a relative humidity of 50 under a condition of 100 mm between chucks. /.
  • Strength after aging for 30 minutes (initial) under the conditions of (1) and after heating by IR (IR heating) (after IR heating) after breaking at a speed of 30 OmmZ with a tensile tester (NZl 5 mm) was measured. The evaluation results are shown in the corresponding columns of “Initial” and “After IR heating” in “Tensile strength” in Table 4.
  • Each adhesive sheet obtained in Examples 11 to 14 was coated on one side with a polyimide film having a thickness of 25 ⁇ m (“Kapton 100H” manufactured by Toray DuPont, commonly used as a base material for FPC). ) And peel off the separator to form an adhesive tape with a width of 20 mm and a length of 10 Omm.
  • the adhesive tape is used as an adherend on the same polyimide film and aluminum plate as above using a 2 kg roller.
  • a carrier board as the carrier board, as shown in Figs.1A and 1B, six FPCs are aligned with one carrier board and then formed on the surface of the carrier board.
  • the FPC was fixed on the carrier board by placing it on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and pressing it by hand. After that, IR heating is performed, and immediately after IR heating and after cooling to room temperature, the FPC is peeled off from the adhesive sheet, and the ease with which the FPC is peeled off and the stress on the FPC are sensuously (depending on the touch). After confirming, the FPC pickup performance was evaluated. The evaluation results are shown in the corresponding columns of “immediately after IR heating” and “after room temperature cooling” in “Pick-up property of FPC after IR heating” in Table 4, respectively.
  • each adhesive sheet of Examples 1 1 to 14 the storage elastic modulus of the adhesive layer (frequency: 1 Hz) temperature 0 to 300 ° C at 10 3 ⁇ ; L since the range of 0 6 P a, also be effected IR pressurized heat, is not caused to deterioration of the adhesive layer, Pikkuatsu flop of F PC becomes good.
  • the adhesive sheet has a tensile strength of 5 N / 15 mm or more, the peelability of the adhesive sheet is also good.
  • a porous substrate is used as the substrate, it has a property of preventing blistering and peeling during IR heating. Therefore, each of the adhesive sheets in Examples 11 to 14 is very important as an adhesive tape for fixing the FPC when mounting electronic components on the FPC. It has all the swelling and peeling prevention properties.
  • Example 15 the storage elastic modulus of the adhesive layer (frequency: 1 Hz) temperature 0 to 300 ° C at 10 3 ⁇ ; L since the range of 0 6 P a, also be effected IR pressurized
  • Acrylic rubber (trade name “Leocoat R5000” manufactured by Toray Cotex) was dissolved in toluene to prepare a solution having a base polymer content of 15% by weight.
  • an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (trade name “Coronate L” manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.) was added and mixed to prepare an adhesive composition.
  • the adhesive composition was applied to both sides of a porous substrate (trade name “NONOX” manufactured by Dupont) using an aramid fiber as a porous substrate using an applicator to which a spacer of 2 mm pitch was attached.
  • a double-sided adhesive sheet with a substrate (tape thickness: 150 // m) was prepared.
  • an adhesive is stripe-coated, and an adhesive layer having a linear convex portion on the surface is formed.
  • Silicone polymer (trade name "S-420" manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Silicone Co., Ltd.) 100 parts of benzoyl peroxide and toluene are mixed and stirred. A composition was prepared.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition was applied to both sides of a polyimide film substrate (non-porous substrate) using an applicator to which a spacer of 2 mm pitch was attached, and then applied in a hot air dryer at 170 °. After drying for 5 minutes at C, a 50 m thick adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) was formed, and a double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material (tape thickness: 150 ⁇ ) was prepared. .
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive is subjected to stripe coating, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a linear convex portion on the surface is formed. Then, one side of the double-sided adhesive sheet was bonded to an aluminum plate to prepare a fixing plate having an adhesive layer having a linear convex portion on the surface.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition was applied to both sides of a polyimide film substrate (non-porous substrate) using an applicator to which a spacer of 2 mm pitch was attached. After drying for 5 minutes at C, an adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) with a thickness of 50 ⁇ is formed, and a double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material (tape thickness: 150 ⁇ ) Produced.
  • an adhesive is stripe-coated, and an adhesive layer having a linear convex portion on the surface is formed.
  • the fixing plate according to Comparative Example 3 is made of only an aluminum plate, and has no pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the surface as in Examples 15 to 17. Rating V
  • the time required for fixing the FPC, the gap between the FPC and the fixing plate when the FPC was bonded to the fixing plate, and the time required for removing the FPC, was measured by the following method to evaluate workability and the FPC fixing state.
  • the electronic component was mounted on the FPC. After the mounting was completed, the FPC on which the electronic component was mounted was removed with tweezers. In the fixing plate according to Comparative Example 3, the adhesive tape attached to the four corners of the FPC was peeled off, and the FPC on which the electronic components were mounted was removed with tweezers.
  • Acrylic rubber (trade name “Leocoat R5000” manufactured by Toray Cotex) was dissolved in toluene to prepare a solution having a base polymer content of 15% by weight.
  • an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (trade name “Coronate L” manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.) was added and mixed to prepare an adhesive composition.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition was applied to both sides of a porous substrate (trade name “NOMMETUS” manufactured by DuPont) made of aramid fiber as the porous substrate, and then heated at 130 ° C. for 5 minutes in a hot air dryer.
  • silicone polymer (trade name “SH4280” manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd., Silicone), 2.0 parts of benzoyl peroxide and toluene were mixed and stirred to prepare an adhesive composition. .
  • the adhesive composition is applied on both sides of a polyimide film substrate (non-porous substrate) and then dried in a hot air drier at 170 ° C. for 5 minutes to obtain a 50 ⁇ thick adhesive.
  • a double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material (tape thickness: 150 / im) is formed by forming a layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer), and the double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material is subjected to a punching process.
  • a double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material (tape thickness: 150 m) made of a porous base material having a surface formed with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a shape of a hole penetrating to another surface (through hole) was prepared.
  • Example 20 One surface of the double-sided adhesive sheet was bonded to an aluminum plate to prepare a fixing plate having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a hole on the surface.
  • Example 20
  • the adhesive composition was dried in a hot air drier at 130 ° C. for 5 minutes to obtain a thickness of 50 / m 2.
  • a double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material tape thickness: 150 / im
  • punching on the double-sided adhesive sheet with the base material A double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material made of a porous base material having an adhesive layer in the form of holes (through holes) penetrating to the other surface (tape thickness: 150 / im) was prepared.
  • the flexible printed wiring board can be easily attached to and detached from the fixed plate, and the time required for this can be reduced. Moreover, the flexible printed wiring board can be firmly fixed to the fixing plate. Therefore, the flexible printed wiring board can be attached to and detached from the fixed plate with excellent workability. Moreover, electronic components can be mounted on the flexible printed wiring board with high accuracy. In addition, when the electronic component is mounted on a flexible printed wiring board, a decrease in adhesion can be suppressed or prevented even when heated.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Structure Of Printed Boards (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)

Abstract

A flexible printed wiring board (4) is fixed to a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of a fixing sheet (6), and an electronic part is mounted on the flexible printed wiring board (4). Alternatively, an adhesive sheet (5) is bonded to the opposite side to the side, where an electronic part is to be mounted, of the flexible printed wiring board (4), the flexible printed wiring board is fixed to the fixing sheet (6) through the adhesive sheet (5), and an electronic is mounted on the flexible printed wiring board (4). The adhesive sheet (5) for fixing the flexible printed wiring board (4) to the fixing sheet (6) has a pressure-sensitive layer at least on one side of its porous base. The storage elastic modulus (frequency : 1 Hz) of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer lies in a range of 103 to 106 Pa at 0 to 300 ° C. Projections or dents can be formed on or in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.

Description

明 細 書 フレキシプルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装方法及びフレキシブルプリント 配線板固定用接着シート  Specification Mounting method of electronic components on flexibly printed wiring board and adhesive sheet for fixing flexible printed wiring board
<技術分野 > <Technical field>
本発明は、 フレキシブルプリント配線板 (以下、 「F P C」 と略称する場合があ る)への電子部品の実装に際して、 F P Cを固定板に容易に固定することができ、 さらに電子部品を精度よく自動実装することができるフレキシブルプリント配線 板への電子部品の実装方法に関する。 また本発明は、 固定板に対する F P Cの貼 着及び剥離を容易にし、 且つ電子部品の F P Cへの実装時に加熱されても接着性 の低下が抑制又は防止されている接着シートに関する。  According to the present invention, when mounting electronic components on a flexible printed wiring board (hereinafter, may be abbreviated as “FPC”), the FPC can be easily fixed to a fixing plate, and the electronic components can be accurately and automatically mounted. The present invention relates to a method for mounting electronic components on a flexible printed wiring board that can be mounted. The present invention also relates to an adhesive sheet that facilitates the attachment and detachment of the FPC to and from a fixing plate, and that suppresses or prevents a decrease in adhesiveness even when heated when the electronic component is mounted on the FPC.
<背景技術 > <Background technology>
従来、 電子回路基板作製時における各種電子部品 (例えば、 I Cやコンデンサ など) の実装は、 リジッド基板 (ガラス板、 エポキシ板等) へ実装マシーン [例 えば、 パナザード (松下電器産業株式会社製) など] を用いて自動的に行うこと ができる。 該方法では、 電子部品が実装される際に、 リジッド基板の位置精度が 重要であるため、 通常、 該リジッド基板が動かないように搬送レールに挟み込ま れた形で輸送されている。  Conventionally, mounting of various electronic components (for example, ICs and capacitors) during the production of electronic circuit boards has been carried out on a rigid board (glass plate, epoxy plate, etc.) mounting machine [for example, Panazard (Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.), etc. ] Can be performed automatically. In this method, when the electronic components are mounted, the rigid board is required to have a high positional accuracy. Therefore, the rigid board is usually transported in such a manner that the rigid board is sandwiched by transport rails so as not to move.
一方、 近年では、 電子機器の小型化 '軽量化が進んでおり、 そのため、 フレキ シブルプリント配線板 (F P C ) の表面に直接電子部品が実装 (表面実装) され ることがある。 F P Cの場合、 F P C自体 (基板) に腰がないため、 搬送レール に挟み込んでもしっかりと固定されず、 位置精度が低い。 そのため、 例えば、 図 On the other hand, in recent years, electronic devices have become smaller and lighter, and as a result, electronic components may be mounted directly on the surface of flexible printed wiring boards (FPCs) (surface mounting). In the case of FPC, the FPC itself (substrate) does not have rigidity, so it is not fixed firmly even if it is sandwiched by the transport rail, and the positioning accuracy is low. So, for example,
1 3 及ぴ1 3 Bに示すような方法により F P Cを固定板に固定して電子部品の 実装が行われている。 図 1 3 及び1 3 Bは従来の F P Cの固定方法の代表的な 一例を示す概略図である。 図 1 3 及ぴ1 3 Bに示される方法では、 マザ一ポー ド 6 (アルミニウム等からなる固定板など) の表面に F P C 4を、 F P C位置合 わせ用ガイドビン 7 2を F P C 4に設けられている穿孔 7 2 aに合わせて載せ、 接着テープ 9 (ポリイミドフィルムやフッ素樹脂系フィルムを基材としてその片 面に粘着性層を形成した接着テープなどの従来使用されている粘着テープ) を用 いて F P C 4をマザ一ボード 6に F P C 4の上側から 2〜4力所程度貼着して固 定する。 続いて、 該マザ一ボード 6を、 搬送用の固定台 8にマザ一ボード固定用 ガイドビン 7 1をマザ一ボード 6に設けられている穿孔 7 1 aに合わせて固定し、 搬送レールで挟み込んで、 電子部品の実装が行われている。 Electronic components are mounted by fixing the FPC to the fixing plate by the methods shown in 13 and 13B. FIGS. 13 and 13B are schematic views showing a typical example of a conventional method of fixing an FPC. In the method shown in Figs. 13 and 13B, the FPC 4 is placed on the surface of the mother port 6 (such as a fixing plate made of aluminum, etc.) and the FPC is aligned. Align the guide bin 72 with the perforation 72a provided in the FPC 4 and place the adhesive tape 9 (Adhesive tape with a sticky layer formed on one side of a polyimide film or fluororesin-based film as a base material) Adhere FPC 4 to mother board 6 from the top of FPC 4 by 2 to 4 places using a conventional adhesive tape (such as adhesive tape). Subsequently, the mother board 6 is fixed to the transfer base 8 with the mother board fixing guide bins 71 aligned with the perforations 71 a provided on the mother board 6 and sandwiched between the transfer rails. In this way, electronic components are mounted.
しかしながら、 図 1 3 A及び 1 3 Bで示されるような従来の電子部品の実装ェ 程では、 F P Cを固定板に固定する際には F P Cの端を 2〜4力所程度接着テー プにより固定するだけであるので、 F P Cの固定の強度が低く、 F P Cと固定板 との間に隙間が生じている。 そのため、 F P Cへ電子部品を実装する際の F P C の位置精度、 特に上下方向での位置精度が低い。 また、 1つの F P Cに対して細 い接着テープを数力所貼っているので、 F P Cの取り付けや取り外しに非常に手 間がかかり、 作業性が低い。  However, in the mounting process of conventional electronic components as shown in Figs.13A and 13B, when fixing the FPC to the fixing plate, fix the end of the FPC with adhesive tape at about 2 to 4 places. Therefore, the strength of fixing the FPC is low, and a gap is generated between the FPC and the fixing plate. Therefore, the position accuracy of the FPC at the time of mounting the electronic component on the FPC, particularly the position accuracy in the vertical direction, is low. Also, since a thin adhesive tape is applied to one FPC at several places, it takes a lot of time to attach and remove the FPC, and the workability is low.
従って、 本発明の目的は、 電子部品のフレキシブルプリント配線板 (F P C ) への実装に際して、 固定板に対して F P Cの貼着や剥離が容易であるとともに、 強固に固定することができるフレキシブルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装方 法を提供することにある。  Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a flexible printed circuit that can easily attach and detach an FPC to and from a fixed plate when mounting an electronic component on a flexible printed circuit board (FPC), and can firmly fix the FPC. An object of the present invention is to provide a method for mounting electronic components on a board.
本発明の他の目的は、 電子部品の F P Cへの実装に際して、 固定板に対して F P Cを優れた作業性で取り付け及び取り外しをすることができ、 しかも、 F P C に電子部品を高い精度で実装することができるフレキシブルプリント配線板への 電子部品の実装方法を提供することにある。  Another object of the present invention is to mount and remove an FPC from a fixed plate with excellent workability when mounting an electronic component on the FPC, and to mount the electronic component on the FPC with high accuracy. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of mounting an electronic component on a flexible printed wiring board which can perform the method.
本発明のさらに他の目的は、 固定板に対してフレキシブルプリント配線板の貼 着及び剥離が容易であり、 しかも電子部品のフレキシブルプリント配線板への実 装時に加熱されても接着性の低下が抑制又は防止されている接着シートを提供す ることにある。 く発明の開示 > 第一の発明は、 フレキシブルプリント配線板の表面への電子部品の実装に際し て、 表面に粘着性層を有する固定板の粘着性層表面に、 フレキシブルプリント配 線板を固定した後、 前記フレキシブルプリント配線板の表面に電子部品を実装す る、 フレキシブルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装方法である。 Still another object of the present invention is to make it easy to attach and detach a flexible printed wiring board to and from a fixed plate, and to reduce the adhesiveness even when heated when electronic components are mounted on the flexible printed wiring board. It is to provide an adhesive sheet which is suppressed or prevented. Invention disclosure> In the first invention, when mounting the electronic component on the surface of the flexible printed wiring board, the flexible printed wiring board is fixed on the adhesive layer surface of the fixing plate having an adhesive layer on the surface, This is a method for mounting electronic components on a flexible printed wiring board, in which electronic components are mounted on the surface of a wiring board.
第一の発明では、 表面に粘着性層を有する固定板としては、 少なくとも片面に 粘着性層を有する接着シートの粘着性層が固定板側とは逆の側である表面側にな るように固定板の一方の面に取り付けられたものを好適に用いることができる。 また、 フレキシブルプリント配線板を貼着させる固定板の粘着性層が、 易剥離性 を有する粘着剤により構成されていることが好ましい。  In the first invention, the fixing plate having an adhesive layer on the surface is such that the adhesive layer of the adhesive sheet having the adhesive layer on at least one side is on the surface side opposite to the fixing plate side. The one attached to one surface of the fixing plate can be suitably used. Further, it is preferable that the adhesive layer of the fixing plate to which the flexible printed wiring board is adhered is made of an adhesive having easy peelability.
第二の発明は、 フレキシブルプリント配線板の表面への電子部品の実装に際し て、 予めフレキシブルプリント配線板の電子部品を実装する面の反対側の面に接 着シートを貼着し、 該接着シートを介してフレキシブルプリント配線板を固定板 に固定した後、 前記フレキシブルプリント配線板の表面に電子部品を実装する、 フレキシブルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装方法である。  According to a second aspect of the present invention, when mounting the electronic component on the surface of the flexible printed wiring board, an adhesive sheet is pasted on a surface of the flexible printed wiring board opposite to the surface on which the electronic component is mounted, and the adhesive sheet is And mounting the electronic component on the surface of the flexible printed wiring board after the flexible printed wiring board is fixed to the fixing plate via the flexible printed wiring board.
第二の発明では、 接着シートとしては、 基材の両面に粘着性層が形成された両 面接着シートを好適に用いることができる。 前記基材としては多孔質基材が好ま しい。 また、 前記粘着性層を構成する粘着剤としては、 アクリル系粘着剤及び Z 又はシリコーン系粘着剤が好適である。  In the second invention, a double-sided adhesive sheet in which an adhesive layer is formed on both sides of a substrate can be suitably used as the adhesive sheet. As the substrate, a porous substrate is preferable. As the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive and a Z or silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive are preferable.
前記フレキシブルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装方法において用いられる フレキシブルプリント配線板であって、 フレキシプルプリント配線板の電子部品 を実装する面の反対側の面に、 固定板に固定するための接着シートが貼着されて いるフレキシブルプリント配線板も本発明に含まれる。  A flexible printed wiring board used in the method of mounting an electronic component on the flexible printed wiring board, wherein the adhesive for fixing the electronic component to the fixed board is provided on a surface of the flexible printed wiring board opposite to a surface on which the electronic component is mounted. The present invention also includes a flexible printed wiring board to which a sheet is adhered.
第三の発明は、 フレキシブルプリント配線板の表面への電子部品の実装に際し てフレキシブルプリント配線板を固定板に固定するためのフレキシブルプリント 配線板固定用接着シートであって、 多孔質基材の少なくとも片面に粘着性層が形 成されているフレキシブルプリント配線板固定用接着シートである。  A third invention is a flexible printed wiring board fixing adhesive sheet for fixing the flexible printed wiring board to a fixing plate when mounting an electronic component on the surface of the flexible printed wiring board, wherein the adhesive sheet comprises at least a porous base material. This is an adhesive sheet for fixing a flexible printed wiring board having an adhesive layer formed on one side.
本発明では、 多孔質基材としては、 繊維質材料からなる多孔質基材であるであ ることが好ましい。 また、 粘着性層を構成する粘着剤としては、 アクリル系粘着 剤及び/又はシリコーン系粘着剤であるであることが好ましい。 In the present invention, the porous substrate is preferably a porous substrate made of a fibrous material. In addition, as the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer, acrylic adhesive And / or a silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive.
第四の発明は、 フレキシブルプリント配線板の表面への電子部品の実装に際し てフレキシブルプリント配線板を固定板に固定するためのフレキシブルプリント 配線板固定用接着シートであって、 基材の少なくとも片面に、 貯蔵弾性率 (周波 数: 1 H z ) が温度 0〜3 0 0 °Cで 1 0 3 ~ 1 0 6 P aの範囲にある粘着性層が形 成されているフレキシブルプリント配線板固定用接着シートである。 A fourth invention is a flexible printed wiring board fixing adhesive sheet for fixing the flexible printed wiring board to a fixing plate when mounting an electronic component on the surface of the flexible printed wiring board, wherein the adhesive sheet has at least one surface of a base material. , the storage modulus (frequency: 1 H z) is the temperature 0 to 3 0 0 ° C in 1 0 3 ~ 1 0 6 P a flexible printed circuit board for fixing the adhesive layer is made form in the range of It is an adhesive sheet.
本発明では、 電子部品の実装後における引張強度が 5 NZ 1 5 mm以上である ことが好ましい。 また、 基材が多孔質基材であることが好ましい。  In the present invention, the tensile strength after mounting the electronic component is preferably 5 NZ15 mm or more. Further, the substrate is preferably a porous substrate.
第五の発明は、 フレキシブルプリント配線板の表面への電子部品の実装に際し てフレキシブルプリント配線板を固定板に固定するためのフレキシブルプリント 配線板固定用接着シートであって、 凸部又は孔部が表面に複数形成された粘着性 層を有しているフレキシブルプリント配線板固定用接着シートである。  A fifth invention is a flexible printed wiring board fixing adhesive sheet for fixing the flexible printed wiring board to a fixing plate when mounting an electronic component on the surface of the flexible printed wiring board, wherein the convex portion or the hole portion is provided. This is an adhesive sheet for fixing a flexible printed wiring board having a plurality of adhesive layers formed on the surface.
粘着性層の表面に凸部を形成する場合、 線状の凸部であることが好ましい。 こ のような線状の凸部は、 ストライプ塗工により形成されていてもよい。 粘着性層 の表面に孔部を形成する場合、 当該孔部はパンチング加工が施されることにより 形成されていることが好ましい。 また、 粘着性層が、 I R加熱時等における耐熱 性の観点から、 融点 2 9 0 °C以上のシート状又はフィルム状の基材の少なくとも 片面に形成されていてもよい。  When a convex portion is formed on the surface of the adhesive layer, the convex portion is preferably a linear convex portion. Such linear projections may be formed by stripe coating. When a hole is formed on the surface of the adhesive layer, the hole is preferably formed by punching. Further, the adhesive layer may be formed on at least one surface of a sheet-like or film-like base material having a melting point of not lower than 290 ° C. from the viewpoint of heat resistance during IR heating or the like.
前記フレキシブルプリント配線板固定用接着シートによりフレキシブルプリン ト配線板を固定板に固定した後、 前記フレキシブルプリント配線板の表面に電子 部品を実装するフレキシブルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装方法も本発明に 含まれる。  The present invention also provides a method for mounting an electronic component on a flexible printed wiring board, wherein the electronic component is mounted on the surface of the flexible printed wiring board after the flexible printed wiring board is fixed to the fixing plate by the adhesive sheet for fixing the flexible printed wiring board. include.
<図面の簡単な説明 > <Brief description of drawings>
図 1 Aから 1 Cは、 第一実施例において、 F P Cを固定板に貼り付けた状態を 示す概略図であり、 図 1 Aは上側から見た図であり、 図 1 Bは横側から見た図で あり、 図 1 Cは変形例である。  1A to 1C are schematic diagrams showing a state in which the FPC is attached to a fixing plate in the first embodiment, FIG. 1A is a diagram viewed from above, and FIG. 1B is a diagram viewed from the side. FIG. 1C is a modified example.
図 2 A及び 2 Bは、 第二実施例において、 F P Cを固定板に貼り付けた状態を 示す概略図であり、 図 2 Aは上側から見た図であり、 図 2 Bは横側から見た図で ある。 2A and 2B show a state in which the FPC is attached to the fixing plate in the second embodiment. 2A is a diagram viewed from the upper side, and FIG. 2B is a diagram viewed from the lateral side.
図 3は、 本発明における接着シートの一例を示す断面図である。  FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example of the adhesive sheet according to the present invention.
図 4は、 本発明における接着シートの他の例を示す断面図である。  FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the adhesive sheet according to the present invention.
図 5は、 本発明における接着シートのさらに他の例を示す断面図である。  FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing still another example of the adhesive sheet according to the present invention.
図 6は、 本発明における接着シートのさらに他の例を示す断面図である。  FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing still another example of the adhesive sheet according to the present invention.
図 7は、 図 5及び図 6に係る F P C固定用接着シートを上面から見た概略図で ある。  FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the FPC fixing adhesive sheet according to FIGS. 5 and 6 as viewed from above.
図 8は、 本発明における接着シートのさらに他の例を示す断面図である。  FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing still another example of the adhesive sheet according to the present invention.
図 9は、 本発明における接着シートのさらに他の例を示す断面図である。  FIG. 9 is a sectional view showing still another example of the adhesive sheet according to the present invention.
図 1 0は、 本発明における接着シートのさらに他の例を示す断面図である。 図 1 1は、 図 9及び図 1 0に係る F P C固定用接着シートを上面から見た概略 図である。  FIG. 10 is a sectional view showing still another example of the adhesive sheet of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the FPC fixing adhesive sheet according to FIGS. 9 and 10 as viewed from above.
図 1 2は、 本発明における接着シートのさらに他の例を示す断面図である。 図 1 3 及び1 3 Bは、 従来の F P Cの固定方法の代表的な一例を示す概略図 である。  FIG. 12 is a sectional view showing still another example of the adhesive sheet according to the present invention. FIGS. 13 and 13B are schematic views showing a typical example of a conventional method of fixing an FPC.
<発明を実施するための最良の形態 > <Best mode for carrying out the invention>
以下、 本発明の実施の形態を、 必要に応じて図面を参照しつつ説明する。 図 1 A及び 1 Bは本発明の F P Cへの電子部品を実装する方法の第一実施例を示す概 略図である。具体的には、 F P Cを固定板に貼り付けた状態を示す概略図であり、 図 1 Aは上側から見た図であり、 図 1 Bは横側から見た図である。 図 1 A及び 1 Bにおいて、 4は F P C、 5は基材付き両面接着シート、 5 1は両面接着シート 5の上側粘着性層、 6は固定板、 7 1はマザ一ポード固定用ガイドビン、 7 2は F P C位置合わせ用ガイドビン、 7 1 aはマザ一ボード固定用ガイドビン 7 1の 揷入用穿孔、 7 2 aは F P C位置合わせ用ガイドピン 7 2の揷入用穿孔、 8は搬 送用の固定台である。 図 1 A及ぴ 1 Bでは、 固定板 6の一方の面における全面又 はほぼ全面に両面接着シート 5が貼着され、 両面接着シート 5の粘着性層 5 1上 の所定の部位に F P C 4が貼り付けられている。 より具体的には、 固定板 6の一 方の面に両面接着シート 5を貼り付けて、 両面接着シート 5の他の粘着性層 5 1 上における所定の部位に、 F P C位置合わせ用ガイドビン 7 2及び穿孔 7 2 aを 利用して F P C 4を貼着固定した後、 当該 F P C 4が貼着された固定板 6を、 搬 送用の固定台 8に、 マザ一ボード固定用ガイドビン 7 1及び穿孔 7 1 aを利用し て固定されている。 なお、 マザ一ボード固定用ガイドピン 7 1を通すための穿孔 7 1 a、 および F P C位置合わせ用ガイドビン 7 2を通すための穿孔 7 2 aは、 固定板 6に両面接着シート 5を貼着した後に、 打ち抜き加工等により形成するこ とができる。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings as necessary. 1A and 1B are schematic views showing a first embodiment of a method for mounting an electronic component on an FPC according to the present invention. Specifically, FIG. 1A is a schematic view showing a state in which the FPC is attached to a fixing plate, FIG. 1A is a view from above, and FIG. 1B is a view from the side. In FIGS. 1A and 1B, 4 is an FPC, 5 is a double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material, 5 1 is an upper adhesive layer of the double-sided adhesive sheet 5, 6 is a fixing plate, 7 1 is a guide bin for fixing a mother-to-port, 7 2 is a guide bin for FPC positioning, 7 1 a is a guide bin for fixing the motherboard 7 1, perforation for insertion, 7 2 a is a guide pin for FPC alignment 7 2, a perforation for insertion, 8 is It is a fixed table for sending. In FIGS. 1A and 1B, the double-sided adhesive sheet 5 is attached to the entire surface or almost the entire surface of one side of the fixing plate 6, and the adhesive layer 5 on the double-sided adhesive sheet 5 FPC 4 is affixed to a predetermined part of. More specifically, a double-sided adhesive sheet 5 is adhered to one surface of the fixing plate 6, and the FPC alignment guide bin 7 is provided at a predetermined position on the other adhesive layer 5 1 of the double-sided adhesive sheet 5. After attaching and fixing the FPC 4 using the holes 2 and perforations 7 2a, the fixing plate 6 to which the FPC 4 is attached is placed on the fixing stand 8 for transportation, and the guide bin 7 for fixing the mother board 7 1 And is fixed using the perforations 71a. The perforations 7 1a for passing the mother board fixing guide pins 71 and the perforations 7 2a for passing the FPC alignment guide bins 72 attach the double-sided adhesive sheet 5 to the fixing plate 6. After that, it can be formed by punching or the like.
このように、 本実施例では、 表面に粘着性層を有する固定板の粘着性層表面の 所定の部位に F P Cを載せて貼着により固定しているので、 容易に F P Cを固定 板に固定することができる。 また、 電子部品を実装した後に、 電子部品が実装さ れた F P Cを取り外す際には、 単に電子部品が実装された F P Cを、 表面に粘着 性層を有する固定板から取り外すだけでよく、 接着テープを剥がす必要がない。 従って、 優れた作業性で、 F P Cを固定板に固定し、 かつ固定板から F P Cを取 り外すことができる。  As described above, in the present embodiment, the FPC is placed on a predetermined portion of the surface of the adhesive layer of the fixing plate having the adhesive layer on the surface and fixed by sticking, so that the FPC is easily fixed to the fixing plate. be able to. Also, when removing the FPC on which the electronic components are mounted after mounting the electronic components, simply remove the FPC on which the electronic components are mounted from the fixing plate having an adhesive layer on the surface. There is no need to peel off. Therefore, the FPC can be fixed to the fixing plate and the FPC can be removed from the fixing plate with excellent workability.
また、 F P Cの下部の全面が粘着性層を介して固定板に固定されているため、 F P Cを固定板に強固に固定することができる。 そのため、 F P Cと固定板 (固 定板の表面の粘着性層) との間には隙間がほとんど又は全く生じていない。 従つ て、 電子部品を F P Cに固定する際に F P Cの位置ずれ等が生じないので、 電子 部品を高い位置精度で F P Cに実装することが可能である。  Further, since the entire lower surface of the FPC is fixed to the fixing plate via the adhesive layer, the FPC can be firmly fixed to the fixing plate. Therefore, there is little or no gap between the FPC and the fixing plate (the adhesive layer on the surface of the fixing plate). Therefore, when the electronic component is fixed to the FPC, there is no displacement of the FPC, and the electronic component can be mounted on the FPC with high positional accuracy.
次に、 図 2 A及び 2 Bは本発明の F P Cへの電子部品を実装する方法の第二実 施例を示す概略図である。 本実施例では、 F P C 4の電子部品を実装する面の反 対側の面 (以下、 「固定板貼着面」 と称する場合がある) に、 両面接着シート 5が 貼着され、 該両面接着シート 5を介して、 F P C 4が固定板 6の所定の部位に貼 り付けられて固定されている。 より具体的には、 固定板 6を、 搬送用の固定台 8 に、 マザ一ボード固定用ガイドビン 7 1及び穿孔 7 1 aを利用して固定した後、 F P C 4の固定板貼着面に、 両面接着シート 5を貼り付けて、 固定板 6の表面に おける所定の部位に、 F P C位置合わせ用ガイドビン 7 2及び穿孔 7 2 aを利用 して、 両面接着シート 5が貼着された F P C 4における両面接着シート 5の開放 側の粘着性層を固定板 6に貼り付けて貼着固定する。 Next, FIGS. 2A and 2B are schematic views showing a second embodiment of the method for mounting an electronic component on an FPC according to the present invention. In the present embodiment, a double-sided adhesive sheet 5 is attached to a surface opposite to the surface on which the electronic components of the FPC 4 are mounted (hereinafter, may be referred to as a “fixing plate attaching surface”). The FPC 4 is stuck and fixed to a predetermined portion of the fixing plate 6 via the sheet 5. More specifically, the fixing plate 6 is fixed to the transfer fixing table 8 using the motherboard fixing guide bin 71 and the perforation 71a, and then fixed to the fixing plate attaching surface of the FPC 4. Affix the double-sided adhesive sheet 5 on the surface of the fixing plate 6 The adhesive layer on the open side of the double-sided adhesive sheet 5 of the FPC 4 on which the double-sided adhesive sheet 5 is adhered is fixed at a predetermined position in the FPC 4 using the FPC alignment guide bin 72 and the perforation 72 a. Paste and fix to 6.
このように、 本実施例では、 F P Cの固定板への貼着に際して、 予め、 F P C に接着シートを貼着させて、 F P Cの固定板貼着面に粘着性層を形成させ、 該固 定板貼着面に粘着性層を有する F P Cを、 固定板の所定の部位に載せて貼着によ り固定しているので、 容易に F P Cを固定板に固定することができる。 また、 電 子部品を実装した後に、 電子部品が実装された F P Cを取り外す際には、 単に電 子部品が実装された F P Cを、 固定板から取り外して、 F P Cの固定板貼着面に 貼着された接着シートを剥離させるだけでよく、 複数の接着テープを剥がす必要 がない。 従って、 優れた作業4で、 F P Cを固定板に固定し、 かつ固定板から F P Cを取り外すことができる。  As described above, in this embodiment, when the FPC is attached to the fixing plate, an adhesive sheet is attached to the FPC in advance to form an adhesive layer on the fixing plate attaching surface of the FPC, and the fixing plate is formed. Since the FPC having the adhesive layer on the sticking surface is placed on a predetermined portion of the fixing plate and fixed by sticking, the FPC can be easily fixed to the fixing plate. Also, when removing the FPC on which the electronic components are mounted after mounting the electronic components, simply remove the FPC on which the electronic components are mounted from the fixing plate and attach it to the fixing plate attachment surface of the FPC. It is only necessary to peel off the adhesive sheet that has been removed, and there is no need to peel off multiple adhesive tapes. Therefore, in an excellent operation 4, the FPC can be fixed to the fixing plate and the FPC can be removed from the fixing plate.
また、 F P Cの下部の全面又は一部分が接着シートを介して固定板に固定され ているため、 F P Cと固定板との間には隙間がほとんど又は全く生じていない。 従って、 電子部品を F P Cに固定する際に F P Cの位置ずれ等が生じないので、 電子部品を高い位置精度で F P Cに実装することが可能である。  Further, since the whole or a part of the lower portion of the FPC is fixed to the fixing plate via the adhesive sheet, little or no gap is generated between the FPC and the fixing plate. Therefore, when the electronic component is fixed to the FPC, there is no displacement of the FPC, and the electronic component can be mounted on the FPC with high positional accuracy.
第一実施例では接着シート 5が最初に固定板 6に貼り付けられ、 一方、 第二実 施例では、 接着シート 5が最初に F P C 4に貼り付けられる。 両実施例はこの点 で異なるが、 同等の効果を有する。  In the first embodiment, the adhesive sheet 5 is first adhered to the fixing plate 6, while in the second embodiment, the adhesive sheet 5 is first adhered to the FPC 4. The two embodiments differ in this respect, but have the same effect.
また、 本発明では、 基材の少なくとも片面に粘着性層を有している接着シート 5を用いて、 F P C 4を固定板に固定することができる。 したがって、本発明は、 フレキシブルプリント配線板の表面への電子部品の実装に際し、 当該フレキシブ ルブリント配線板を固定板に固定するために適用されるフレキシブルプリント配 線板固定用接着シートをも含む。 固定板  Further, in the present invention, the FPC 4 can be fixed to the fixing plate by using the adhesive sheet 5 having the adhesive layer on at least one surface of the substrate. Therefore, the present invention also includes an adhesive sheet for fixing a flexible printed wiring board applied to fix the flexible printed wiring board to a fixing plate when mounting an electronic component on the surface of the flexible printed wiring board. Fixed plate
固定板 6としては、 その表面に粘着性層が形成し得る板、 またはその表面に接 着シートが固定し得る板であれば特に制限されない。 固定板 6としては、 硬く平 面性を確保することができる板、 例えば、 アルミニウム板、 ガラス板、 エポキシ 系樹脂による板などを用いることができるが、 その材質や形状などは全く制限さ れず、 F P Cへの電子部品の実装装置 (特に自動実装装置) に応じて適宜選択す ることができる。 The fixing plate 6 is not particularly limited as long as it is a plate on which an adhesive layer can be formed or a plate on which an adhesive sheet can be fixed. Hard plate 6 A plate that can ensure surface properties, for example, an aluminum plate, a glass plate, a plate made of an epoxy resin, or the like can be used, but the material and shape of the plate are not limited at all. (Especially, an automatic mounting device) can be appropriately selected.
また、 表面に粘着性層 5 1を有する固定板 6は、 第一実施例の如く接着シート (接着テープなど) における粘着性層の面が固定板とは反対側になるように、 固 定板に当該接着シートを取り付けて形成し得る。 また、 図 1 Cに示した如く、 接 着剤の塗布により表面に接着剤による粘着性層 5 1が形成された固定板 6を用い ても良い。 接着シートの概要  The fixing plate 6 having the adhesive layer 51 on its surface is fixed such that the surface of the adhesive layer on the adhesive sheet (such as an adhesive tape) is opposite to the fixing plate as in the first embodiment. Can be formed by attaching the adhesive sheet. Further, as shown in FIG. 1C, a fixing plate 6 having an adhesive layer 51 formed of an adhesive on the surface by applying a bonding agent may be used. Overview of adhesive sheet
固定板の表面に粘着性層を形成するための接着シートとしては、 図 3で示され ているような片面接着シートゃ、 図 4で示されているような両面接着シートを用 いることができる。図 3は本発明における接着シートの一例を示す断面図であり、 図 4は本発明における接着シートの他の例を示す断面図である。  As an adhesive sheet for forming an adhesive layer on the surface of the fixing plate, a single-sided adhesive sheet よ う な as shown in FIG. 3 and a double-sided adhesive sheet as shown in FIG. 4 can be used. . FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example of the adhesive sheet according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating another example of the adhesive sheet according to the present invention.
図 3において、 1はフレキシブルプリント配線板固定用接着シート (以下、 「F P C固定用接着シート」 又は単に 「接着シート」 と称する場合がある)、 2は粘着 性層、 3は基材である。 図 3の例では、 F P C固定用接着シート 1は、 基材 3の 一方の面に (片面に)、粘着性層 2が積層された構造を有している。 また、 図 4に おいて、 1 1は F P C固定用接着シート、 2 1は粘着性層、 3 1は基材である。 図 4の例では、 F P C固定用接着シート 1 1は、 基材 3 1の両面に、 粘着性層 2 1が積層された構造を有している。 このように、 本発明では、 F P C固定用接着 シート 1、 1 1としては、 基材の片面及び Z又は両面に、 粘着性層が積層されて 形成されたものを用いることができる。 特に第二実施例においては、 図 4で示さ れているような両面接着シートを好ましく用いることができる。 さらに、 粘着性 層のみからなる基材レス両面接着シートをも用いることができる。 基材 接着シート 1、 1 1において、 基材 3、 3 1としては、 特に制限されず、 例え ば、 セロハン、 ポリテトラフノレォロエチレン、 ポリエチレン、 ポリエチレンテレ フタレートなどのポリエステル等のプラスチックからなるプラスチックフィル ム;天然ゴム、 プチルゴム等からなるゴムシート ;ポリウレタン、 ポリクロロプ レンゴム等からなる発泡体;アルミニウム箔、 銅箔等の金属箔などであってもよ いが、紙ゃ不織布等の繊維状物質による多孔質基材を好適に用いることができる。 電子部品の実装工程では、 通常、 ハンダを溶融させるために、 短時間ではある が、 F P Cは非常に高い温度にさらされる。 例えば、 赤外線による加熱 (I Rカロ 熱) では、 加熱条件は種々あるが、 代表的な例として、 最大温度となるピーク温 度が 2 6 0 °C前後で、 該ピーク温度の保持時間が 2 0秒前後である加熱条件が挙 げられる。 このような非常に高い温度となる加熱工程を経た接着テープ等の接着 シートでは、 I R加熱中に粘着剤中に含まれる水分などが急激に膨張 (気体化) すること等により、 接着テープ等の接着シートから F P C及び Z又は固定板が剥 がれてしまう場合があった。 しかしながら、 F P C固定用接着シートの基材 3、 3 1として多孔質基材を用いると、 加熱工程 (特に I R加熱工程) などで高温に さらされても、 接着性の低下を抑制又は防止して、 高い接着性を保持することが できる。 すなわち、 非常に高い温度となる加熱工程を経ても、 F P C及び Z又は 固定板が接着シートと接着している状態が保持されている。 より具体的には、 ノ、 ンダを溶融させるため等の加熱工程において、 粘着剤中に含まれている水分等が 急激に膨張 (気化) しても、 基材が多孔質基材であると、 粘着性層中で気化した 気体成分を多孔質基材を通して外部に放出することができ、 F P Cが粘着性層か ら剥がれることを抑制又は防止することができる。 従って、 加熱工程を経ても、 F P Cには位置ずれが生じておらず、 電子部品を F P Cに高い位置精度で実装す ることが可能である。 すなわち、 基材として多孔質基材を用いると、 電子部品の F P Cへの実装の位置精度を極めて向上させることができる。 In FIG. 3, 1 is an adhesive sheet for fixing a flexible printed wiring board (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as “adhesive sheet for fixing an FPC” or simply “adhesive sheet”), 2 is an adhesive layer, and 3 is a base material. In the example of FIG. 3, the FPC fixing adhesive sheet 1 has a structure in which an adhesive layer 2 is laminated on one surface (on one surface) of a base material 3. In FIG. 4, 11 is an adhesive sheet for fixing an FPC, 21 is an adhesive layer, and 31 is a substrate. In the example of FIG. 4, the FPC fixing adhesive sheet 11 has a structure in which an adhesive layer 21 is laminated on both sides of a base material 31. As described above, in the present invention, as the FPC fixing adhesive sheets 1 and 11, a sheet formed by laminating an adhesive layer on one surface and Z or both surfaces of a substrate can be used. In particular, in the second embodiment, a double-sided adhesive sheet as shown in FIG. 4 can be preferably used. Furthermore, a substrate-less double-sided adhesive sheet comprising only an adhesive layer can be used. Base material In the adhesive sheets 1 and 11, the substrates 3 and 31 are not particularly limited. For example, a plastic film made of a plastic such as polyester such as cellophane, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyethylene, or polyethylene terephthalate is used. A rubber sheet made of natural rubber, butyl rubber, or the like; a foam made of polyurethane, polychloroprene rubber, or the like; a metal foil such as an aluminum foil or a copper foil; A substrate can be suitably used. In the electronic component mounting process, the FPC is usually exposed to very high temperatures for a short time to melt the solder. For example, in the case of heating by infrared rays (IR calorie heat), there are various heating conditions. As a typical example, the peak temperature at which the maximum temperature is reached is about 260 ° C, and the retention time of the peak temperature is about 20 ° C. The heating conditions are around seconds. Adhesive sheets such as adhesive tapes that have undergone such a very high-temperature heating step can be used for adhesive tapes and other materials due to the rapid expansion (gasification) of water and the like contained in the adhesive during IR heating. In some cases, FPC and Z or the fixing plate was peeled off from the adhesive sheet. However, if a porous substrate is used as the substrate 3 or 31 of the adhesive sheet for fixing the FPC, even if the substrate is exposed to a high temperature in a heating step (particularly an IR heating step), a decrease in adhesiveness is suppressed or prevented. High adhesiveness can be maintained. In other words, even after the heating step of extremely high temperature, the state where the FPC and Z or the fixing plate is adhered to the adhesive sheet is maintained. More specifically, in a heating step such as melting the metal and the binder, even if the moisture or the like contained in the adhesive rapidly expands (vaporizes), the base material is considered to be a porous base material. The gas component vaporized in the adhesive layer can be released to the outside through the porous substrate, and the FPC can be suppressed or prevented from peeling off from the adhesive layer. Therefore, even after the heating process, the FPC does not have a positional shift, and the electronic component can be mounted on the FPC with high positional accuracy. In other words, when a porous substrate is used as the substrate, the positional accuracy of mounting electronic components on the FPC can be significantly improved.
多孔質基材としては、 多孔性を有する基材であれば、 孔の形状やその径 (平均 気泡径)、密度等の各種特性の他、基材の材質などは特に制限されない。 多孔質基 材としては、 粘着性層において、 気化した気体成分を外部に放出させるため、 連 続気泡の形態を有していることが好ましい。 すなわち、 多孔質基材が連続気泡の 形態を有していると、 粘着性層中で気化した気体成分 (水蒸気など) を、 多孔質 基材の開放端部から外部に放出することができる。 The porous substrate is not particularly limited as long as it is a porous substrate, in addition to various properties such as the shape of the pore, its diameter (average cell diameter), and density, and the like. As a porous substrate, the adhesive layer is used to release vaporized gas components to the outside. It preferably has the form of open cells. That is, when the porous substrate has the form of open cells, gas components (such as water vapor) vaporized in the adhesive layer can be released to the outside from the open end of the porous substrate.
本発明では、 多孔性基材、 なかでも繊維状物質による多孔質基材としては、 例 えば、 多孔性紙材 (例えば、 クラフト紙、 クレープ紙、 和紙、 クレーコート紙、 上質紙、 ダラシン紙、 クルパック紙などの紙)、 多孔性布材 (例えば、 ァラミ ド繊 維、 レーヨン繊維、 アセテート繊維、 ポリエステル繊維、 ポリ ビニルアルコール 繊維、 ポリアミド繊維、 ポリオレフイン繊維、 フッ素繊維、 ステンレス繊維、 石 綿、 ガラスクロス、 ガラス繊維、 マニラ麻、 パルプなどの合成又は天然繊維によ る不織布や織布など)などが挙げられる。繊維状物質による多孔質基材において、 繊維状物質は単独で又は 2種以上組み合わせられていてもよい。 また、 多孔質基 材は、 単独で又は 2種以上組み合わせて使用することができる。  In the present invention, examples of the porous substrate, in particular, the porous substrate made of a fibrous substance include, for example, porous paper materials (for example, kraft paper, crepe paper, Japanese paper, clay-coated paper, woodfree paper, dalasin paper, Paper such as Clupak paper), porous cloth (eg, aramide fiber, rayon fiber, acetate fiber, polyester fiber, polyvinyl alcohol fiber, polyamide fiber, polyolefin fiber, fluorine fiber, stainless fiber, asbestos, glass cloth) Nonwoven fabrics and woven fabrics made of synthetic or natural fibers such as glass fibers, manila hemp, and pulp). In the porous substrate made of a fibrous substance, the fibrous substance may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Further, the porous substrates can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
本発明では、 多孔質基材としては、 粘着剤の投錨性、 水蒸気等の気体成分の通 気性、 耐熱性などの観点から、 和紙ゃ不織布が好適である。 なお、 多孔質基材と しては、 耐熱性の観点からはァラミド繊維を好適に用いることができる。 また、 和紙やクレーコート紙は、 安価でしかも耐熱性を有しているので、 多孔質基材と して有用である。  In the present invention, Japanese paper and nonwoven fabric are suitable as the porous substrate from the viewpoints of anchoring properties of the adhesive, gas permeability such as water vapor and heat resistance. As the porous substrate, aramide fibers can be suitably used from the viewpoint of heat resistance. Also, Japanese paper and clay-coated paper are inexpensive and have heat resistance, and are therefore useful as porous substrates.
また、 本発明では、 多孔質基材は、 バインダー等の物質が添加されておらず、 繊維状物質 (繊維成分) のみで構成されていることが好ましい。 特に、 中性又は ほぼ中性で、 しかも繊維成分としてレーヨン繊維を含有している多孔性基材が好 適である。 このようなレーヨン繊維を含有している多孔性基材としては、 レーョ ン繊維の含有比率が高いものが好ましく、 該レーヨン繊維の含有比率としては、 例えば、 全繊維成分に対して 3 0重量%以上、 好ましくは 5 0重量%以上の範囲 から選択することができる。  In the present invention, it is preferable that the porous substrate is made of only a fibrous substance (fiber component) without adding a substance such as a binder. In particular, a porous substrate that is neutral or almost neutral and contains rayon fibers as a fiber component is preferable. As such a porous base material containing rayon fibers, those having a high content ratio of rayon fibers are preferable, and the content ratio of the rayon fibers is, for example, 30% by weight with respect to all the fiber components. As described above, it can be selected from a range of preferably 50% by weight or more.
基材 (特に、 多孔質基材) の厚さは特に制限されず、 用途に応じて適宜選択で きるが、 一般には、 例えば、 2 5〜2 0 0 μ πι (好ましくは 5 0〜1 5 0 χ πι) 程度である。  The thickness of the substrate (particularly, the porous substrate) is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the application. In general, for example, 25 to 200 μπι (preferably 50 to 15) 0 χπι).
なお、 多孔質基材として紙ゃ不織布を用いた場合、 その坪量としては、 特に制 限されず、 例えば、 1〜3 0 0 g /m 2程度であってもよい。 When paper or nonwoven fabric is used as the porous substrate, the basis weight is particularly limited. It is not limited, and may be, for example, about 1 to 300 g / m 2 .
また、 本発明では、 多孔質基材として、 シート状の発泡体を用いることも可能 である。  In the present invention, a sheet-like foam may be used as the porous substrate.
粘着性層 2、 2 1を構成する粘着剤 (感圧性接着剤) としては、 例えば、 ァク リル系粘着剤ゃシリコーン系粘着剤の他、 エラストマ一に粘着付与樹脂などの添 加剤が配合されたゴム系粘着剤などが挙げられる。 粘着剤としては、 アクリル系 粘着剤、 シリコーン系粘着剤を好適に用いることができる。 耐熱性や実装後の F P Cの剥がし易さの観点からは、 アクリル系粘着剤が好適である。 また、 特に高 い耐熱性が要求される場合は、 シリ コーン系粘着剤が好ましい。 粘着剤は単独で 又は 2種以上組み合わせて使用することができる。 Examples of the pressure-sensitive adhesive (pressure-sensitive adhesive) constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layers 2 and 21 include, for example, an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, a silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive, and an additive such as a tackifying resin in an elastomer. Rubber-based adhesives and the like. As the pressure-sensitive adhesive, an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive or a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive can be suitably used. An acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive is preferable from the viewpoint of heat resistance and ease of peeling of the FPC after mounting. When particularly high heat resistance is required, a silicone-based adhesive is preferred. The adhesives can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
前記ァク リル系粘着剤は、 主モノマー成分として (メタ) ァクリル酸アルキル エステルを含む (メタ) ァクリル酸アルキルエステル系共重合体をベースポリマ 一として含有している。 より具体的には、 (メタ) アクリル酸アルキルエステルの 重合体 (共重合体を含む) 又は該 (メタ) アクリル酸アルキルエステルと他のモ ノエチレン性不飽和単量体 (共重合性モノマー) との共重合体からなるアク リル 系ポリマーをベースポリマーとし、 これに必要に応じて交叉結合剤(架橋剤など) や粘着付与樹脂等の添加剤が配合されている。  The acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive contains, as a base polymer, a (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester-based copolymer containing a (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester as a main monomer component. More specifically, a polymer (including a copolymer) of an alkyl (meth) acrylate or the alkyl (meth) acrylate and another monoethylenically unsaturated monomer (copolymerizable monomer) are used. An acrylic polymer consisting of the above copolymer is used as a base polymer, and additives such as a cross-linking agent (eg, a cross-linking agent) and a tackifying resin are added to the base polymer as needed.
前記 (メタ) ァク リル酸アルキルエステルとしては、 通常、 アルキル基の炭素 数が 4〜 1 4程度の (メタ) アクリル酸アルキルエステルを好適に用いることが できる。 具体的には、 (メタ) ァクリル酸アルキルエステルとしては、 プチル (メ タ) ァクリレート、 ィソォクチル (メタ) ァクリレート、 2一ェチルへキシノレ(メ タ) アタリレート、 イソノエル (メタ) アタリレート、 ラウリル (メタ) アタリ レートなどが好適に用いられている。 (メタ)ァクリル酸アルキルエステルは単独 で又は 2種以上組み合わせて使用することができる。  As the alkyl (meth) acrylate, an alkyl (meth) acrylate having about 4 to 14 carbon atoms in the alkyl group can be preferably used. Specifically, alkyl (meth) acrylates include butyl (meth) acrylate, isoctyl (meth) acrylate, 21-ethylhexynole (meta) acrylate, isonoel (meth) acrylate, and lauryl (meth) acrylate. ) Atarilate is preferably used. The (meth) acrylic acid alkyl esters can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
これらの (メタ) ァクリル酸アルキルエステルは、 主モノマー成分として用い られている。 具体的には、 ァクリル系重合体において、 (メタ) ァクリル酸アルキ ルエステルの割合は、 例えば、 モノマー成分全量に対して 5 0重量%以上 (5 0 〜1 0 0重量0 /0) の範囲から選択することができる。 (メタ) ァクリル酸アルキノレ エステルの割合としては、 好ましくは 8 0重量。 /0以上、 さらに好ましくは 9 0重 量%以上であり、 特に 9 7重量%以上であることが最適である。 These alkyl (meth) acrylates are used as main monomer components. Specifically, in an acryl-based polymer, an alkyl (meth) acrylate is used. The proportion of glycol ester, for example, can be selected from the range of 5 0 wt% or more relative to the total amount of monomer components (5 0-1 0 0 Weight 0/0). The ratio of (meth) acrylic acid alkynoleate is preferably 80% by weight. / 0 or more, more preferably 90% by weight or more, and most preferably 97% by weight or more.
ァクリル系ポリマーにおけるモノマー成分として、 (メタ)ァクリル酸アルキノレ エステルとともに、 該 (メタ) アクリル酸アルキルエステルと共重合が可能な官 能基含有共重合性モノマーを用いると、 F P Cなどの被着体への接着性を向上さ せることができる。 官能基含有共重合性モノマーとしては、 例えば、 カルボキシ ル基含有共重合性モノマー、 窒素原子含有共重合性モノマー、 水酸基含有共重合 性モノマー、 エポキシ基含有共重合性モノマー、 メルカプト基含有共重合性モノ マー、 イソシァネート基含有共重合性モノマーなどが挙げられる。 より具体的に は、 官能基含有共重合性モノマーには、 例えば、 アクリル酸、 メタクリル酸、 ィ タコン酸、 無水マレイン酸、 クロ トン酸、 マレイン酸、 フマノレ酸などのカノレポキ シル基含有共重合性モノマー ; (メタ) アクリルアミ ド、 N—ビニルピロリ ドン、 (メタ) アタリロイルモルホリン、 (メタ) アク リ ロニトリル、 (メタ) アクリル 酸ァミノェチル、 シクロへキシルマレイミ ド、 イソプロピルマレイミ ドなどの窒 素原子含有共重合性モノマー ; (メタ) アクリル酸ヒ ドロキシメチル、 (メタ) ァ クリル酸 2—ヒ ドロキシェチル、 (メタ) ァクリル酸 3 —ヒ ドロキシプロピル、 グ リセリンジメタクリレートなどの水酸基含有共重合性モノマー;(メタ) アクリル 酸グリシジルなどのエポキシ基含有共重合性モノマー ; 2—メタクリロイルォキ シェチルイソシァネートなどのィソシァネート基含有共重合性モノマーなどが含 まれ、 連鎖移動剤末端のメルカプト基などを官能基として導入することも可能で ある。 これらの官能基含有共重合性モノマーの中でも、 反応性および汎用性の点 でカルボキシル基含有モノマーが好ましく、 さらに好適にはアクリル酸、 メタク リル酸が挙げられる。  When a copolymerizable monomer containing a functional group capable of copolymerizing with the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester is used together with the (meth) acrylic acid alkynoleate as a monomer component in the acryl-based polymer, it can be applied to an adherend such as FPC. Can improve the adhesiveness. Examples of the functional group-containing copolymerizable monomer include a carboxy group-containing copolymerizable monomer, a nitrogen atom-containing copolymerizable monomer, a hydroxyl group-containing copolymerizable monomer, an epoxy group-containing copolymerizable monomer, and a mercapto group-containing copolymerizable monomer. Monomers, isocyanate group-containing copolymerizable monomers, and the like. More specifically, the functional group-containing copolymerizable monomer includes, for example, a canolepoxyl group-containing copolymerizable monomer such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic anhydride, crotonic acid, maleic acid, and fumanoleic acid. Monomer; containing nitrogen atoms such as (meth) acrylamide, N-vinylpyrrolidone, (meth) atalyloylmorpholine, (meth) acrylonitrile, (meth) aminoethyl acrylate, cyclohexylmaleimide, and isopropylmaleide Copolymerizable monomers; hydroxy-containing copolymerizable monomers such as (meth) hydroxymethyl acrylate, 2- (hydroxy) ethyl methacrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, and glycerin dimethacrylate; ( Meth) Epoxy group-containing copolymer such as glycidyl acrylate Sex monomers; 2-methacryloyloxy Ruo key shell such Isoshianeto group-containing copolymerizable monomers such as chill iso Xia sulfonate is included, it is also possible to introduce a functional group such as a mercapto group of the chain transfer agent terminal. Among these functional group-containing copolymerizable monomers, a carboxyl group-containing monomer is preferable in terms of reactivity and versatility, and more preferably, acrylic acid and methacrylic acid.
官能基含有共重合性モノマーの割合は、 モノマー成分全量に対して 1 0重量% 以下 (例えば、 0〜1 0重量%)、 好ましくは 3重量%以下 (0〜3重量%) 程度 であってもよい。 また、 前記アクリル系ポリマーでは、 上記主モノマー及ぴ官能基含有共重合性 モノマー以外に、 必要に応じて、 他の共重合性モノマーをモノマー成分として含 んでいてもよい。 このような共重合性モノマーには、 例えば、 (メタ) アクリル酸 メチル、 (メタ) アクリル酸ェチル、 (メタ) ァクリル酸 n—プロピル、 (メタ) ァ クリル酸イソプロピルなどのアルキル基の炭素数が 1〜3の (メタ) アクリル酸 アルキルエステル; (メタ) アタリノレ酸ステアリルなどのアルキル基の炭素数が 1 5〜2 0の (メタ) アクリル酸ァノレキルエステル ;酢酸ビニルなどのビュルエス テノレ類;スチレンなどのスチレン系モノマー;エチレン、 プロピレンなどの a一 ォレフィン系モノマーなどが含まれる。 The proportion of the functional group-containing copolymerizable monomer is about 10% by weight or less (for example, 0 to 10% by weight), preferably about 3% by weight or less (0 to 3% by weight) based on the total amount of the monomer components. Is also good. Further, the acrylic polymer may contain other copolymerizable monomer as a monomer component, if necessary, in addition to the main monomer and the functional group-containing copolymerizable monomer. Such copolymerizable monomers include, for example, alkyl groups such as methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-propyl (meth) acrylate, and isopropyl (meth) acrylate. (Meth) acrylic acid alkyl esters having 1 to 3 carbon atoms of an alkyl group such as stearyl (meth) atorolinoleate having 15 to 20 carbon atoms; butyl ethers such as vinyl acetate; Styrene monomers such as styrene; a-olefin monomers such as ethylene and propylene;
前記ァクリル系ポリマーにおいて、 主モノマー成分としての (メタ) アクリル 酸アルキルエステル以外のモノマー成分としては、 モノマー成分全量に対して 5 0重量%未満の範囲から選択してもよいが、 好ましくは 2 0重量%未満、 さらに 好ましくは 1 0重量%未満、 特に 3重量%未満であることが望ましい。  In the acryl-based polymer, the monomer component other than the alkyl (meth) acrylate as the main monomer component may be selected from a range of less than 50% by weight based on the total amount of the monomer component, but is preferably 20%. It is desirable that it be less than 10% by weight, more preferably less than 10% by weight, especially less than 3% by weight.
本発明では、 粘着剤の保持特性を向上させるために、 交叉結合剤として、 イソ シァネート系化合物あるいはエポキシ系化合物のような公知の架橋剤を添加した り、 光重合を行う場合などでは、 多官能 (メタ) アタリレートを添加することは 有用である。 交叉結合剤は単独で又は 2種以上組み合わせて使用することができ る。 前記架橋剤において、 イソシァネート系化合物としては、 例えば、 2以上の ィソシァネート基を有する多官能ィソシァネ一ト化合物、 例えば、 ジフエニルメ タンジイソシァネート、 2 , 4—トリレンジィソシァネ一ト、 2 , 6—トリ レン ジイソシァネート、 フエ二レンジイソシァネート、 1 , 5—ナフチレンジィソシ ァネート、 キシリレンジィソシァネート、 トルイレンジィソシァネートなどの芳 香族ジィソシァネート ;へキサメチレンジィソシァネート、 ィソホロンジィソシ ァネート、 4, ' 一ジシク口へキシルメタンジィソシァネート等の脂肪族また は脂環式ジィソシァネートの他、 ジフエニルメタンジィソシァネートの二重体、 トリメチロールプロパンと トリレンジイソシァネートとの反応生成物、 トリメチ ロールプロパンとへキサメチレンジィソシァネートとの反応生成物、 ポリエーテ ルポリイソシァネート、 ポリエステルポリイソシァネートなどが挙げられる。 ま た、 エポキシ系化合物としては、 2以上のエポキシ基を有する多官能エポキシ化 合物、 例えば、 ジグリシジルァ-リン、 グリセリンジグリシジルエーテルなどが 挙げられる。 In the present invention, a known crosslinking agent such as an isocyanate-based compound or an epoxy-based compound is added as a cross-linking agent in order to improve the holding characteristics of the pressure-sensitive adhesive. It is useful to add (meth) atarylate. The crosslinkers can be used alone or in combination of two or more. In the crosslinking agent, as the isocyanate-based compound, for example, a polyfunctional isocyanate compound having two or more isocyanate groups, for example, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 2,4-tolylene diisocyanate, 2, Aromatic didisocyanates such as 6-tolylene diisocyanate, phenylene diisocyanate, 1,5-naphthylene diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, toluylene diisocyanate; hexamethylene diisocyanate In addition to aliphatic or cycloaliphatic diisocyanates such as 4,1'-cyclohexyl methane diisocyanate, disophorone diisocyanate, diphenyl methane diisocyanate, trimethylolpropane and tolylene diisocyanate Reaction product with isocyanate, trimethylolpropane Reaction products of hexamethylene Jie Société § sulfonates, polyether Le polyisobutylene Xia sulfonates, polyesters and the like polyisobutylene Xia sulfonates. Ma Examples of the epoxy compound include a polyfunctional epoxy compound having two or more epoxy groups, for example, diglycidyl-phosphorus, glycerin diglycidyl ether, and the like.
また、 光重合を行う場合等で用いられる交叉結合剤としての多官能 (メタ) ァ タリレートとしては、 例えば、 トリメチロールプロパントリ (メタ) アタリレー ト、 ペンタエリスリ トールテトラ (メタ) アタリレート、 エチレンダリコールジ (メタ) ァクリ レート、 1, 6—へキサンジオールジ (メタ) アタリレートなど が挙げられる。  Examples of the polyfunctional (meth) phthalate as a cross-linking agent used in the case of performing photopolymerization include, for example, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) atalylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) atalylate, and ethylene daricol. Di (meth) acrylate and 1,6-hexanediol di (meth) acrylate.
前記アクリル系ポリマーは、 上記モノマー成分の混合物を通常の重合方法、 例 えば乳化重合法や溶液重合を用い、 一般的な一括重合、 連続滴下重合、 分割滴下 重合などにより合成することができる。 重合に際しては、 慣用乃至公知の重合開 始剤が用いられていてもよい。 また、 乳化重合に際しては、 慣用乃至公知の乳化 剤が用いられていてもよい。 なお、 重合温度は、 例えば 3 0〜8 0 °Cの範囲であ る。  The acrylic polymer can be synthesized from a mixture of the above monomer components by a general polymerization method, for example, an emulsion polymerization method or a solution polymerization, by general batch polymerization, continuous drop polymerization, split drop polymerization, or the like. At the time of polymerization, a commonly used or known polymerization initiator may be used. In the emulsion polymerization, a commonly used or known emulsifier may be used. The polymerization temperature is, for example, in the range of 30 to 80 ° C.
なお、 粘着剤として特に高い耐熱性 (高耐熱性) を必要とする場合、 紫外線照 射による重合物が好ましい。 また、 上記粘着剤には、 任意成分として、 粘着付与 剤、 可塑剤、 軟化剤、 充填剤、 着色剤 (顔料、 染料など)、 老化防止剤、 酸化防止 剤などの従来公知の各種添加剤を添加することができる。 前記粘着付与樹脂とし ては、 脂肪族石油樹脂、 芳香族石油樹脂、 芳香族石油樹脂を水添した脂環族石油 樹脂 (脂環族飽和炭化水素樹脂) などの石油系樹脂、 ロジン系樹脂 (ロジン、 水 添ロジンエステルなど)、 テルペン系樹脂 (テルペン樹脂、芳香族変性テルペン樹 脂、 水添テルペン樹脂、 テルペンフエノール樹脂など)、 スチレン系樹脂、 クマ口 ンインデン樹脂などが挙げられる。  When particularly high heat resistance (high heat resistance) is required as the pressure-sensitive adhesive, a polymer obtained by irradiation with ultraviolet rays is preferable. The above-mentioned pressure-sensitive adhesive may contain, as optional components, various known additives such as a tackifier, a plasticizer, a softener, a filler, a colorant (eg, a pigment and a dye), an antioxidant, and an antioxidant. Can be added. Examples of the tackifying resin include petroleum resins such as aliphatic petroleum resin, aromatic petroleum resin, alicyclic petroleum resin (alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon resin) obtained by hydrogenating aromatic petroleum resin, and rosin-based resin ( Rosin, hydrogenated rosin ester, etc.), terpene resins (terpene resins, aromatic modified terpene resins, hydrogenated terpene resins, terpene phenol resins, etc.), styrene resins, bear-mouth indene resins, and the like.
粘着性層 2、 2 1は、 前記粘着剤を多孔質基材の少なくとも片面に塗布して形 成することができる。  The adhesive layers 2 and 21 can be formed by applying the adhesive to at least one surface of a porous substrate.
粘着性層 2、 2 1の厚さは、 特に制限されず、 例えば、 1 0〜 2 0 0 m程度 の範囲から選択することができ、 好ましくは 2 0〜1 0 0 /z m程度である。 また、 物性的観点から、 粘着性層は温度 0〜3 0 0でで1 0 3〜1 0 6 ? & (周 波数: 1Hz) の範囲にある貯蔵弾性率を有することが好ましい。 この場合、 F PC固定用接着シートの使用温度領域 (例えば、 0°C以上で、 300°C以下程度 の温度など) において、 粘着性層の貯蔵弾性率の変化が比較的に少なく、 前記範 囲の貯蔵弾性率を保持しており、 粘着性層の温度による変化や劣化を抑制又は防 止することができる。 従って、 加熱工程 (I Rリフロー工程) などで加熱 (I R 加熱など) されても、 粘着性層には軟化や硬化が生じず、 常温における優れた粘 着性及び剥離性を保持することができる。 そのため、 加熱工程を経ても F PCは キャリアボードから脱離せず、 しかも該 F PCを剥離させても、 F PCには粘着 性層における粘着剤成分が残存していない (すなわち、 糊残りが生じていない)。 なお、 本発明では、 基材の少なくとも片面に設けられている粘着性層の貯蔵弾 性率 (周波数: 1 H z) としては、 前述のように、 温度 0〜 300°Cで、 1 03 〜1 06P a (l X 1 03〜l X 1 06P a) の範囲にあればよく、 なかでも 104 〜1 06P aの範囲にあることが好ましく、 さらには 105〜106P aの範囲に あることが最適である。 The thickness of the adhesive layers 2 and 21 is not particularly limited, and can be selected, for example, from a range of about 10 to 200 m, and preferably about 20 to 100 / zm. Also, the physical properties viewpoint, 1 0 3 to 1 0 6? & (Peripheral sticky layer at a temperature 0-3 0 0 (Wave number: 1 Hz). In this case, in the operating temperature range of the adhesive sheet for fixing the FPC (for example, a temperature of 0 ° C. or higher and 300 ° C. or lower, etc.), the change in storage elastic modulus of the adhesive layer is relatively small. Since the storage elastic modulus of the enclosure is maintained, the temperature-dependent change and deterioration of the adhesive layer can be suppressed or prevented. Therefore, even when heated (IR heating or the like) in a heating step (IR reflow step) or the like, the adhesive layer does not soften or harden, and can maintain excellent adhesiveness and peelability at room temperature. Therefore, even after the heating step, the FPC does not detach from the carrier board, and even when the FPC is peeled, the FPC has no adhesive component remaining in the adhesive layer (that is, adhesive residue is generated). Not). In the present invention, the storage elastic-resistance ratio of the adhesive layer provided on at least one surface of the substrate (Frequency: 1 H z) as is, as described above, at a temperature 0~ 300 ° C, 1 0 3 sufficient if the range of ~1 0 6 P a (l X 1 0 3 ~l X 1 0 6 P a), is preferably in the range of inter alia 10 4 ~1 0 6 P a, even 10 5 it is optimal in the range of to 10 6 P a.
次に、 粘着性層の他の例を図 5及び図 6に示す。 図 5及び 6において、 FPC 固定用接着シート 1、 1 1では、 基材 3、 31の片面又は両面に、 粘着性層 2、 21が積層されており、 該粘着性層 2、 2 1の表面には、 凸部 2 a、 21 aが複 数形成されている。 従って、 粘着性層 2、 21の表面には、 凸部 2 a、 21 aに 対応した凹部 2 b、 2 l bが形成されている。 凸部 2 a、 2 l aは、 図 7で示さ れているように、 線状の凸部であり、 該線状の凸部 2 a、 2 1 a間は線状の凹部 2 b、 2 l bとなっている。 図 7は、 図 5及ぴ 6に係る F P C固定用接着シート を上面から見た概略図である。  Next, other examples of the adhesive layer are shown in FIGS. In FIGS. 5 and 6, in the adhesive sheets 1 and 11 for fixing FPC, the adhesive layers 2 and 21 are laminated on one or both sides of the substrates 3 and 31, and the surface of the adhesive layers 2 and 21 is Has a plurality of convex portions 2a and 21a. Therefore, concave portions 2b and 2lb corresponding to the convex portions 2a and 21a are formed on the surfaces of the adhesive layers 2 and 21, respectively. The convex portions 2a and 2la are linear convex portions as shown in FIG. 7, and a linear concave portion 2b and 2 lb are provided between the linear convex portions 2a and 21a. It has become. FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the FPC fixing adhesive sheet according to FIGS. 5 and 6 as viewed from above.
図 9及び図 1 0はさらに他の粘着性層の例を示す。 図 9及び図 10において、 F PC固定用接着シート 1、 1 1では、 基材の片面又は両面に、 粘着性層 2、 2 1が積層されており、 該粘着性層 2、 2 1の表面には、 孔部 2 c、 21 cが複数 形成されている。 従って、 粘着性層 2、 21の表面には、 孔部 2 c、 21 cに対 応した非孔部 2 d、 2 1 dが形成されている。 孔部 2 c、 2 1 cは、 図 1 1で示 されているように、 円形状の孔部であり、 該円形状の孔部 2 c、 21 c間は非孔 部 2 d、 2 I dとなっている。 図 1 1は、 図 9及び図 1 0に係る F P C固定用接 着シートを上面から見た概略図である。 9 and 10 show still another example of the adhesive layer. 9 and 10, in the FPC fixing adhesive sheets 1 and 11, the adhesive layers 2 and 21 are laminated on one or both sides of the base material, and the surface of the adhesive layers 2 and 21 is Has a plurality of holes 2c and 21c. Therefore, non-porous portions 2d and 21d corresponding to the holes 2c and 21c are formed on the surfaces of the adhesive layers 2 and 21, respectively. The holes 2c and 21c are circular holes as shown in FIG. 11, and a non-hole is formed between the circular holes 2c and 21c. Part 2d, 2 Id. FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the FPC fixing adhesive sheet according to FIGS. 9 and 10 as viewed from above.
このように、 上述例の F P C固定用接着シート 1、 1 1では、 粘着性層 2、 2 1の表面には複数の凸部 2 a、 2 1 a又は複数の孔部 2 c、 2 1 cが形成されて いるので、 粘着性層 2、 2 1の表面積が大きくなつており、 しかも、 凸部 2 a、 2 1 aの底部や中心内部等から、 または非孔部 2 d、 2 1 dの底部や中心内部等 から、 粘着性層の表面までの距離 (最短距離) ί 凸部 2 a、 2 l a又は孔部 2 c、 2 1 cが形成されていない場合よりも短くなつている。 従って、 ハンダを溶 融させるため等の加熱工程 (特に I R加熱工程) において、 粘着剤中に含まれて いる水分等が急激に膨張 (気化) しても、 粘着性層の表面に凹凸部又は孔部が形 成されているので、 粘着性層の表面積が大きくなつており、 しかも粘着性層中で 気化した気体成分を前記粘着性層の囬部又は孔部を利用して外部に放出すること ができ、 F P Cが粘着性層から剥がれることを抑制又は防止することができる。 さらに、 図 7で示されるように凸部 2 a、 2 1 aが線状の形態を有している場 合、 線状の凸部 2 a、 2 1 a間の線状の凹部 2 b、 2 1 bは、 一方の端辺の端部 から他方の端辺の端部まで形成され、 該端部では凹部は開放端となっている。 従 つて、 粘着性層の凹部の上面が F P Cにより覆われていても、 粘着性層中で気化 した気体成分を、 凹部の線状の形態を利用して開放されている部位から (全面が 覆われている場合でも開放端部から) 外部に放出することができるので、 F P C が粘着性層から剥がれることをより一層抑制又は防止することができる。  Thus, in the FPC fixing adhesive sheets 1 and 11 of the above example, the surface of the adhesive layer 2 and 21 has a plurality of convex portions 2 a and 21 a or a plurality of holes 2 c and 21 c. Is formed, the surface area of the adhesive layers 2 and 21 is large, and moreover, from the bottom of the protrusions 2 a and 21 a and the inside of the center, or the non-porous portions 2 d and 21 d Distance from the bottom or inside of the center to the surface of the adhesive layer (shortest distance) 短 く It is shorter than the case where the convex portions 2a and 2la or the holes 2c and 21c are not formed. Therefore, in the heating step for melting the solder and the like (especially in the IR heating step), even if the water or the like contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive rapidly expands (vaporizes), the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has irregularities or irregularities. Since the holes are formed, the surface area of the adhesive layer is large, and the gas component vaporized in the adhesive layer is released to the outside using the holes or the holes of the adhesive layer. This can suppress or prevent the FPC from peeling off from the adhesive layer. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, when the convex portions 2a and 21a have a linear shape, the linear concave portions 2b between the linear convex portions 2a and 21a, 21b is formed from an end of one end to an end of the other end, and the concave portion is an open end at the end. Therefore, even if the upper surface of the concave portion of the adhesive layer is covered with the FPC, the gaseous component vaporized in the adhesive layer is removed from the open portion using the linear shape of the concave portion (the entire surface is covered). Even when the FPC is released, it can be released to the outside (from the open end), so that it is possible to further suppress or prevent the FPC from peeling off from the adhesive layer.
従って、 本例の F P C固定用接着シートを用いると、 加熱工程 (特に I R加熱 工程) などで高温にさらされても、 接着性の低下を一層抑制又は防止して、 高い 接着性を保持することができる。 すなわち、 非常に高い温度となる加熱工程を経 ても、 F P C及び/又は固定板が F P C固定用接着シートと接着している状態が 保持されている。  Therefore, when the adhesive sheet for fixing an FPC of this example is used, even if it is exposed to a high temperature in a heating step (particularly, an IR heating step), it is possible to further suppress or prevent a decrease in adhesiveness and to maintain high adhesiveness. Can be. In other words, even after the heating step at which the temperature becomes extremely high, the state in which the FPC and / or the fixing plate is adhered to the FPC fixing adhesive sheet is maintained.
また、 F P C固定用接着シートを、 固定板や F P Cに貼り合わせる時に、 粘着 性層と、 固定板及び F P Cとの界面に気泡が混入することを防止することもでき る。 従って、 本例の F P C固定用接着シートでは、 粘着性層の表面積を増大させて いることが重要なポイントの 1つである。 また、 粘着性層の凹部の上面が F P C に覆われていても、 粘着性層中で気化した気体成分を、 粘着性層の凹部の形状を 利用して、 凹部の開放されている部位から外部に放出することができる形状を有 していることも重要なポイントである。 すなわち、 粘着性層の表面の形状として は、 粘着性層中で気化した気体成分を粘着性層の表面から、 増大した表面積を利 用して、 さらには該表面の形状を利用して、 .外部に放出することができるような 形状であれば、 特に制限されない。 Further, when the FPC fixing adhesive sheet is bonded to the fixing plate or the FPC, it is possible to prevent air bubbles from being mixed into the interface between the adhesive layer and the fixing plate or the FPC. Therefore, one of the important points in the FPC fixing adhesive sheet of this example is to increase the surface area of the adhesive layer. Also, even if the upper surface of the concave portion of the adhesive layer is covered with the FPC, the gas component vaporized in the adhesive layer is removed from the portion where the concave portion is opened by using the shape of the concave portion of the adhesive layer. It is also important to have a shape that can be released into the air. That is, as the shape of the surface of the adhesive layer, a gas component vaporized in the adhesive layer is utilized from the surface of the adhesive layer by using the increased surface area, and further by utilizing the shape of the surface. The shape is not particularly limited as long as it can be released to the outside.
粘着性層の表面における凸部又は孔部の断面形状は、 少なくとも隆起又は陥没 しているような形状であれば特に制限されず、 例えば、 山形状又は逆山形状の形 態であってもよく、線状の形態であってもよい。山形状の凸部としては、例えば、 円錐類似形状、 円柱類似形状、 多角錘類似形状 (例えば、 三角錐類似形状、 四角 錐類似形状など)、 多角柱類似形状 (例えば、 三角柱類似形状、 四角柱類似形状な ど) 等が挙げられる。 一方、 線状の凸部としては、 前記山形状の凸部が線状に延 びているような形態の凸部等が挙げられる。 逆山形状の孔部としては、 例えば、 逆円錐類似形状、 逆円柱類似形状、 逆多角錘類似形状 (例えば、 逆三角錐類似形 状、 逆四角錐類似形状など)、 逆多角柱類似形状 (例えば、 逆三角柱類似形状、 逆 四角柱類似形状など) 等が挙げられる。 一方、 線状の孔部としては、 前記逆山形 状の孔部が線状に延びているような形態の孔部等が挙げられる。  The cross-sectional shape of the projections or holes on the surface of the adhesive layer is not particularly limited as long as it is at least protruding or depressed, and may be, for example, a mountain shape or an inverted mountain shape. , May be in a linear form. Examples of the mountain-shaped projection include a cone-like shape, a cylinder-like shape, a polygonal pyramid-like shape (for example, a triangular pyramid-like shape, a quadrangular pyramid-like shape, etc.), a polygonal column-like shape (for example, a triangular prism-like shape, a square prism, etc.). Etc.). On the other hand, examples of the linear convex portion include a convex portion having a shape in which the mountain-shaped convex portion linearly extends. Examples of the inverted mountain-shaped hole include an inverted cone-like shape, an inverted cylinder-like shape, an inverted polygonal pyramid-like shape (for example, an inverted triangular pyramid-like shape, an inverted quadrangular pyramid-like shape, etc.), an inverted polygonal prism-like shape ( For example, an inverted triangular prism-like shape, an inverted square prism-like shape, and the like). On the other hand, examples of the linear hole include a hole in which the inverted mountain-shaped hole extends linearly.
また、 凸部の形状としては、 断面が略多角形状 (例えば、 略四角形状、 略三角 形状など)、略円形状(例えば、半楕円形状、半円状など)であってもよレ、。また、 凸部は、 底面から頂部にかけて、 径 (半径、 辺の長さなど) が小さく又は大きく なっていてもよく、 同一の径のままであってもよい。 さらにまた、 頂部は、 平坦 であってもよく、 尖っていてもよく、 あるいは丸みを帯びていてもよい。 孔部の 形状としては、 断面が略多角形状 (例えば、 略四角形状、 略三角形状など)、 略円 形状 (例えば、 半楕円形状、 半円状など) であってもよい。 また、 孔部は、 頂部 から底面又は底部にかけて、 径 (半径、 辺の長さなど) が小さく又は大きくなつ ていてもよく、 同一の径のままであってもよい。 さらにまた、 底面を有している 場合、 底面は平坦であってもよく、 尖っていてもよく、 あるいは丸みを帯びてい てもよい。 The shape of the convex portion may be a substantially polygonal shape (for example, a substantially square shape, a substantially triangular shape, etc.) or a substantially circular shape (for example, a semi-elliptical shape, a semi-circular shape, etc.). The diameter (radius, side length, etc.) of the convex portion may be smaller or larger from the bottom surface to the top portion, or may be the same. Furthermore, the apex may be flat, pointed or rounded. The shape of the hole may be a substantially polygonal cross section (for example, a substantially square shape, a substantially triangular shape, etc.) or a substantially circular shape (for example, a semi-elliptical shape, a semicircular shape, etc.). The hole may have a smaller or larger diameter (radius, side length, etc.) from the top to the bottom or the bottom, or may have the same diameter. Furthermore, it has a bottom surface In that case, the bottom surface may be flat, pointed, or rounded.
凸部又は孔部の径としては、 特に制限されず、 例えば、 F P Cの大きさなどに 応じて適宜選択することができ、 例えば、 平均径又は辺の平均長さは 0. 0 1〜 1 Omm, 好ましくは 0. 05〜5mm程度の範囲から選択することができる。 また、 凸部の高さとしては、 特に制限されず、 F PCの大きさや粘着性層の厚 みなどに応じて適宜選択することができ、 例えば、 0. 01~0. 5 mm、 好ま しくは 0. 03〜0. 1mm程度の範囲から選択することができる。  The diameter of the projection or the hole is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected depending on, for example, the size of the FPC. For example, the average diameter or the average length of the side is 0.01 to 1 Omm. However, it can be preferably selected from a range of about 0.05 to 5 mm. The height of the projection is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected depending on the size of the FPC, the thickness of the adhesive layer, and the like. For example, 0.01 to 0.5 mm, preferably Can be selected from the range of about 0.03 to 0.1 mm.
また、 孔部の深さとしては、 特に制限されず、 F PCの大きさ、 粘着性層の厚 みや接着シートの厚みなどに応じて適宜選択することができる。 具体的には、 孔 部の底部が粘着性層ゃ基材であってもよく、 すなわち、 陥没孔であってもよい。 また、基材や、基材の他方の側の粘着性層まで貫通されていてもよく、すなわち、 接着シートの一方の面から他方の面まで貫通されている貫通孔であってもよい。 なお、 このような貫通孔による孔部はパンチング加工により容易に作製すること ができる。  Further, the depth of the hole is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the size of the FPC, the thickness of the adhesive layer, the thickness of the adhesive sheet, and the like. Specifically, the bottom of the hole may be the adhesive layer / substrate, that is, a depression. Further, the adhesive sheet may be penetrated to the adhesive layer on the other side of the substrate, that is, a through hole penetrated from one surface to the other surface of the adhesive sheet. It should be noted that such a through-hole can be easily formed by punching.
さらに、 凸部間の間隔 (凹部の幅) は、 特に制限されず、 F PCの大きさなど に応じて適宜選択することができ、例えば、 0. 01〜1 Omm、好ましくは 0. 05〜 5mm程度の範囲から選択することができる。  Further, the distance between the convex portions (the width of the concave portion) is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected depending on the size of the FPC, for example, 0.01 to 1 Omm, preferably 0.05 to 1 Omm. It can be selected from a range of about 5mm.
孔部間の間隔 (非孔部の幅) も、 特に制限されず、 F PCの大きさなどに応じ て適宜選択することができ、 例えば、 0. 1〜 1 Omm、 好ましくは 0. 5〜5 mm程度の範囲から選択することができる。  The distance between the holes (the width of the non-holes) is also not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected depending on the size of the FPC, for example, 0.1 to 1 Omm, preferably 0.5 to You can choose from a range of about 5 mm.
このような凸部又は孔部は、 粘着性層の表面の全面にわたって形成されていて もよく、 表面に部分的に一力所又は複数箇所に形成されていてもよい。 部分的に 形成させる場合は、 F P Cを貼着させる所定の部位を少なくとも包含するような 部位であることが好ましい。  Such protrusions or holes may be formed over the entire surface of the adhesive layer, or may be partially formed at one or more places on the surface. When partially formed, it is preferable that the site includes at least a predetermined site to which FPC is attached.
また、 凸部又は孔部が規則的に形成されており、 凸部又は孔部が、 平面視全体 として線状となっているような形態で形成されていてもよい。  Further, the convex portions or the hole portions may be formed regularly, and the convex portions or the hole portions may be formed in a linear shape as a whole in plan view.
もちろん、凹部又は非孔部は、前記凸部又は孔部に対応した形状となっており、 且つ前記凸部又は孔部に対応した部位に形成されている。 すなわち、 凹部は底部 が下部の粘着性層により形成され、 壁部が凸部の粘着性層より形成されている。 非孔部は、 上部が粘着性層の上部の表面となっており、 壁部が孔部の壁面となつ ている。 Of course, the concave portion or the non-hole portion has a shape corresponding to the convex portion or the hole portion, Further, it is formed at a portion corresponding to the convex portion or the hole. That is, the concave portion has a bottom portion formed by the lower adhesive layer, and a wall portion formed by the convex adhesive layer. In the non-porous portion, the upper portion is the upper surface of the adhesive layer, and the wall portion is the wall surface of the hole portion.
粘着性層に凸部を設けた場合であっても、 その厚さ (平均厚さ、 又は最下部か ら凸部の上面までの厚さ) は、 特に制限されず、 例えば、 1 0〜2 0 0 μ πι程度 の範囲から選択することができ、 好ましくは 2 0〜 1 0 0 / m程度である。  Even when a convex portion is provided on the adhesive layer, its thickness (average thickness or a thickness from the lowermost portion to the upper surface of the convex portion) is not particularly limited. It can be selected from the range of about 100 μπι, preferably about 20 to 100 / m.
なお、 図 5及び 6では、 粘着性層 2、 2 1は線状の凹凸部により形成され、 凹 部の底部が粘着性層となっている力 S、凹部の底部に粘着性層が形成されておらず、 例えば、 凹部の底部が基材となっていても、 上述の例と同様の効果を発揮するこ とが可能である。 具体的には、 粘着性層が断面が山形状であるような形態となつ ており、 すなわち、 図 8で示されているように、 基材上に断面が山形状の粘着性 層が形成され、 該断面が山形状の粘着性層により凸部となっていても、 同様の効 果を発揮することが可能である。 なお、 図 8は本発明の接着シートのさらに他の 例を示す断面図である。 図 8において、 1 2は接着シート、 2 2は粘着性層、 3 2は基材であり、 基材 3 2の両面に、 粘着性層 2 2が部分的に、 断面が山形状に なるように形成されている。  In FIGS. 5 and 6, the adhesive layers 2 and 21 are formed by linear uneven portions, the force S at the bottom of the concave portion is an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is formed at the bottom of the concave portion. For example, even if the bottom of the concave portion is the base material, the same effect as in the above example can be exerted. Specifically, the adhesive layer has a shape in which the cross section is mountain-shaped, that is, as shown in FIG. 8, an adhesive layer having a mountain-shaped cross section is formed on the base material. The same effect can be exerted even when the cross section is formed as a protrusion by the mountain-shaped adhesive layer. FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing still another example of the adhesive sheet of the present invention. In FIG. 8, reference numeral 12 denotes an adhesive sheet, reference numeral 22 denotes an adhesive layer, reference numeral 32 denotes a base material, and the adhesive layer 22 is partially formed on both sides of the base material 32 so that the cross section has a mountain shape. Is formed.
同様に、 図 9及び図 1 0では、 粘着性層 2、 2 1は貫通している孔部により形 成されているので、 孔部には底部がないが、 孔部の底部に粘着性層が形成されて いるか、 孔部の底部が基材となっていても、 上述の例と同様の効果を発揮するこ とが可能である。 具体的には、 粘着性層が断面が山形状であるような形態となつ ており、 すなわち、 図 1 2で示されているように、 基材上に断面が山形状の粘着 性層が形成され、 該断面が山形状の粘着性層により非孔部となっていても、 同様 の効果を発揮することが可能である。 なお、 図 1 2は本発明の接着シートのさら に他の例を示す断面図である。 図 1 2において、 1 3は接着シート、 2 3は粘着 性層、 3 3は基材であり、 基材 3 3の両面に、 粘着性層 2 3が部分的に、 断面が 山形状になるように形成されている。 接着シートの構成 Similarly, in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, since the adhesive layers 2 and 21 are formed by penetrating holes, the holes do not have a bottom, but the adhesive layer is formed on the bottom of the holes. The same effect as in the above-described example can be exerted even if is formed or the bottom of the hole is a base material. Specifically, the adhesive layer has a shape in which the cross section is mountain-shaped, that is, as shown in FIG. 12, an adhesive layer having a mountain-shaped cross section is formed on the base material. The same effect can be exerted even if the cross section is made non-porous by the mountain-shaped adhesive layer. FIG. 12 is a sectional view showing still another example of the adhesive sheet of the present invention. In FIG. 12, reference numeral 13 denotes an adhesive sheet, reference numeral 23 denotes an adhesive layer, reference numeral 33 denotes a base material, and the adhesive layer 23 is partially formed on both sides of the base material 33, so that the cross section has a mountain shape. It is formed as follows. Composition of adhesive sheet
本発明における接着シート 1、 1 1、 1 2、 1 3は、 例えば、 基材、 なかでも 多孔質基材の少なくとも一方の面 (片面又は両面) に、 アクリル系粘着剤などの 粘着剤 (感圧性接着剤) を含む粘着剤組成物を塗工し、 それを必要に応じ加熱等 により架橋処理したり、 紫外線照射により重合して粘着性層を基材 (特に多孔質 基材) の少なくとも一方の面に形成して製造できる。 さらに、 必要に応じて、 剥 離ライナーを粘着性層上に被覆してもよい。 従って、 本発明の接着シート (粘着 シート) は、 多孔質基材等の基材の両面に粘着性層を有する両面接着シートであ つてもよく、 多孔質基材等の基材の片面に粘着性層を有する片面接着シートであ つてもよい。  The adhesive sheet 1, 1 1, 1 2, 1 3 in the present invention may be, for example, an adhesive (such as an acrylic adhesive) on at least one surface (one or both surfaces) of a substrate, especially a porous substrate. Pressure-sensitive adhesive), and if necessary, cross-linking treatment by heating or the like, or polymerization by ultraviolet irradiation to form an adhesive layer on at least one of the base material (particularly a porous base material). It can be manufactured by forming on the surface. Further, if necessary, a release liner may be coated on the adhesive layer. Therefore, the adhesive sheet (adhesive sheet) of the present invention may be a double-sided adhesive sheet having an adhesive layer on both sides of a substrate such as a porous substrate, and may be an adhesive sheet on one side of a substrate such as a porous substrate. It may be a single-sided adhesive sheet having a functional layer.
粘着性層の表面に線状の凸部を形成させる場合には、 粘着剤組成物の塗布をス トライプ塗工により塗布する方法が好適である。また、粘着性層を形成した後に、 表面が凸部となるように表面加工を施すことによつても、 表面に凸部を有する粘 着性層を形成させることができる。  When a linear convex portion is formed on the surface of the adhesive layer, a method of applying the adhesive composition by strip coating is preferable. Alternatively, after forming the adhesive layer, by performing surface treatment so that the surface becomes a convex portion, the adhesive layer having a convex portion on the surface can also be formed.
粘着性層に孔部を形成する場合、 パンチング加工を粘着性層に施すことにより 孔部 (特に貫通孔による孔部) を形成することができる。 パンチング加工 (打ち 抜き加工など) は、 架橋処理や紫外線照射による重合などの前であっても行うこ とができる。 また、 粘着性層を形成した後に、 表面に孔部が形成されるように表 面加工を施すことによつても、 表面に孔部を有する粘着性層を形成させることが できる。  When forming a hole in the adhesive layer, the hole (particularly, a hole formed by a through hole) can be formed by performing punching on the adhesive layer. Punching (eg, punching) can be performed before cross-linking or polymerization by irradiation with ultraviolet light. In addition, after forming the adhesive layer, by performing surface treatment so that holes are formed on the surface, the adhesive layer having holes on the surface can also be formed.
本発明の接着シートとしては、 両面接着シートであることが好ましい。 なお、 両面接着シートである場合、 多孔質基材の両側に積層されている各粘着性層にお ける接着剤は、 それぞれ異なる接着剤であってもよく、 同一の接着剤であっても よい。  The adhesive sheet of the present invention is preferably a double-sided adhesive sheet. In the case of a double-sided adhesive sheet, the adhesive in each of the adhesive layers laminated on both sides of the porous substrate may be different from each other, or may be the same adhesive. .
このような接着シートを用いることにより、 第一実施例の如き表面に粘着性層 を有する固定板を作製することができる。 なお、 図 1 A、 I B及び図 2 A、 2 B では、 多孔質基材による基材付き両面接着シート 5を、 固定板 6と F P C 4との 間に設けて、 固定板 6と F P C 4とを接着させている。 すなわち、 固定板 6と F P C 4とは両面接着シート 5を介して接着されている。 特に、 図 1Aから 1 Cで は、 多孔質基材による基材付き両面接着シート 5又は粘着性層 5 1が、 固定板 6 の一方の面における全面に貼着されているが、 固定板 6の一方の面における所定 の部位 (例えば、 F PCを設置する部位及びその周辺部など) のみに貼着されて いてもよい。 By using such an adhesive sheet, a fixing plate having an adhesive layer on the surface as in the first embodiment can be manufactured. In FIGS. 1A and 1B and FIGS. 2A and 2B, a double-sided adhesive sheet 5 with a porous base material is provided between the fixing plate 6 and the FPC 4, and the fixing plate 6 and the FPC 4 Is glued. That is, fixed plate 6 and F The PC 4 is bonded via a double-sided adhesive sheet 5. In particular, in FIGS. 1A to 1C, the double-sided adhesive sheet 5 with a substrate made of a porous substrate or the adhesive layer 51 is adhered to the entire surface of one side of the fixing plate 6. May be affixed only to a predetermined portion (for example, a portion where the FPC is installed and a peripheral portion thereof) on one side of the FPC.
一方、 このような接着シートを用いることにより、 第二実施例の如き FPCの 表面への電子部品の実装に際して、 予め F P Cの固定板貼着面に、 固定板に固定 するための接着シートが貼着されている F PCを作製することができる。 特に、 図 2では、 多孔質基材による基材付き両面接着シート 5は、 F PC 4の一方の面 に全面的に貼着されているが、 F P C 4の一方の面に部分的に貼着されていても よい。  On the other hand, by using such an adhesive sheet, when mounting electronic components on the surface of the FPC as in the second embodiment, an adhesive sheet for fixing to the fixing plate is attached to the fixing plate attaching surface of the FPC in advance. Wearing FPC can be made. In particular, in FIG. 2, the double-sided adhesive sheet 5 with a base material made of a porous base material is completely adhered to one surface of the FPC 4, but is partially adhered to one surface of the FPC 4. It may be done.
本発明では、接着シートは、 基材付き片面接着シート (接着テープ)、 特に多孔 質基材による基材付き片面接着シートであってもよく、 この場合、 該接着テープ の基材側の面を、 接着剤を用いて固定板の全面又は所定の部位に貼り付け、 該接 着テープの粘着性層を表面に有する固定板とし、 該粘着性層の表面に F PCを貼 着して固定することができる。  In the present invention, the adhesive sheet may be a single-sided adhesive sheet with a substrate (adhesive tape), particularly a single-sided adhesive sheet with a substrate made of a porous substrate. In this case, the surface of the adhesive tape on the substrate side may be used. The adhesive tape is attached to the entire surface or a predetermined portion of the fixing plate to form a fixing plate having an adhesive layer of the adhesive tape on the surface, and FPC is attached and fixed to the surface of the adhesive layer. be able to.
また、 本発明では、 接着シートが貼付された固定板から接着シート自体を破損 させることなく容易に剥離させるために、 接着シートの引張強度が、 5N/1 5 mm以上 (例えば、 5〜 1 5 ON/1 5mm), さらに好ましくは 8 N/ 1 5 mm 以上 (例えば、 8〜50N/I 5mm) であることが望ましい。 特に、 接着シー トの引張強度としては、 電子部品の実装後においても 5 N/1 5 mm以上 (好ま しくは 8 NZl 5mm以上) であることが好適である。 すなわち、 本発明では、 加熱工程を経て F P Cに電子部品を実装し、 該電子部品が実装された F P Cを固 定板から剥離させた後に、 固定板に貼着されている接着シートを剥離させている ので、 電子部品の実装後の引張強度が重要となっている。 従って、 電子部品の実 装後において、 前記範囲の剥離強度を有していると、 固定板から接着シートを破 損させることなく、 容易に剥離させることが可能となり、 接着シート剥離性を高 めることができる。 そのため、 固定板を再利用することも可能となる。 さらに、 本発明では、 F P Cに電子部品を実装させた後、 該電子部品が実装さ れている F P Cを粘着性層から剥離させるために (すなわち、 F P Cのピックァ ップ性を高めるために)、粘着性層と F P Cとの接着力が 7 N/ 2 0 mm以下(例 えば、 0 . 5〜7 N/ 2 0 mm)、 さらに好ましくは 1〜 6 N/ 2 0 mmであるこ とが望ましい。 また、 図 1のように、 両面接着シートを用いている場合、 接着シ ートと固定板との接着力は、 前記接着シートと F P Cとの接着力と同様の範囲か ら選択することができる。 本発明において、 接着シートにおける接着力は、 粘着 剤やその添加剤等の種類及びその配合割合などを適宜選択して調整することがで きる。 Further, in the present invention, in order to easily peel the adhesive sheet from the fixing plate to which the adhesive sheet is attached without damaging the adhesive sheet itself, the adhesive sheet has a tensile strength of 5N / 15 mm or more (for example, 5 to 15 mm). ON / 15 mm), more preferably 8 N / 15 mm or more (for example, 8 to 50 N / I 5 mm). In particular, the adhesive sheet preferably has a tensile strength of 5 N / 15 mm or more (preferably 8 NZl 5 mm or more) even after mounting the electronic component. That is, in the present invention, the electronic component is mounted on the FPC through a heating step, the FPC on which the electronic component is mounted is separated from the fixing plate, and then the adhesive sheet attached to the fixing plate is separated. Therefore, tensile strength after mounting electronic components is important. Therefore, after the electronic component is mounted, if the adhesive sheet has a peel strength in the above range, the adhesive sheet can be easily peeled from the fixing plate without damaging the adhesive sheet, and the adhesive sheet peelability is improved. Can be Therefore, the fixed plate can be reused. Further, according to the present invention, after the electronic component is mounted on the FPC, the FPC on which the electronic component is mounted is peeled from the adhesive layer (that is, in order to enhance the pick-up property of the FPC). The adhesive strength between the adhesive layer and the FPC is preferably 7 N / 20 mm or less (for example, 0.5 to 7 N / 20 mm), and more preferably 1 to 6 N / 20 mm. When a double-sided adhesive sheet is used as shown in FIG. 1, the adhesive strength between the adhesive sheet and the fixing plate can be selected from the same range as the adhesive strength between the adhesive sheet and the FPC. . In the present invention, the adhesive strength of the adhesive sheet can be adjusted by appropriately selecting the kind of the pressure-sensitive adhesive and its additive, the mixing ratio thereof, and the like.
なお、ガイドビン 7 1、 7 2や搬送用の固定台 8等についても特に制限されず、 F P Cへの電子部品の実装装置 (特に自動実装装置) に応じて適宜選択すること ができる。  The guide bins 71 and 72 and the fixed table 8 for conveyance are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to a device for mounting electronic components on the FPC (particularly, an automatic mounting device).
このように、 本発明の方法では、 第一実施例のように、 固定板上に設けられて いる粘着性層に F P Cを載せて貼着するだけで、 F P Cを固定することができる。 又は、 第二実施例のように、 予め F P Cの固定板貼着面に接着シートが貼着され ている。 従って、 従来のように接着テープを貼り付ける必要がない。 また、 固定 板からの F P Cの取り外しは、 単に電子部品が実装された F P Cを取り外すだけ でよく、 従来のように接着テープを取り外す必要がない。 従って、 固定板に対す る F P Cの貼着及び剥離における作業性を大きく改善して、 迅速に行うことがで き、 製造コストを低減することも可能となる。  As described above, according to the method of the present invention, as in the first embodiment, the FPC can be fixed only by placing the FPC on the adhesive layer provided on the fixing plate and attaching the FPC. Alternatively, as in the second embodiment, an adhesive sheet is attached to the fixing plate attaching surface of the FPC in advance. Therefore, there is no need to attach an adhesive tape as in the related art. Also, the FPC can be removed from the fixing plate simply by removing the FPC on which the electronic components are mounted, and there is no need to remove the adhesive tape as in the conventional case. Therefore, the workability in attaching and detaching the FPC to and from the fixing plate can be greatly improved, the operation can be performed quickly, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
また、 F P Cの面の全面を固定板に貼着により固定することができるので、 強 固に固定することが可能であり、 固定板 (特に固定板の表面に形成されている粘 着性層) と F P Cとの間に隙間をほとんど又は全く生じさせない。 従って、 電子 部品を F P Cに実装する際に、 位置ずれなど生じないので、 高い位置精度で電子 部品を実装することができる。  In addition, since the entire surface of the FPC can be fixed to the fixing plate by sticking, it is possible to fix the FPC firmly. The fixing plate (particularly, an adhesive layer formed on the surface of the fixing plate) Little or no gap between the and the FPC. Therefore, when the electronic component is mounted on the FPC, there is no displacement or the like, and the electronic component can be mounted with high positional accuracy.
さらに、 前述のように、 加熱工程 U R加熱工程など) を経ても粘着性層の接 着剤による接着性がほとんど又は全く低下しないので、 加熱後、 F P Cには位置 ずれが生じていない。 従って、 電子部品を F P Cに高い位置精度で実装すること が可能である。 すなわち、 電子部品の F P Cへの実装の位置精度を極めて向上さ せることができる。 さらにまた、 F P C固定用接着シートとして、 多孔質基材に よる基材付き接着シート (特に両面接着シート) を用いた場合、 前述のように、 加熱工程を経ても、 生じた水蒸気等の気体成分を多孔質基材を通して系外に放出 することができるため、 接着力がほとんど又は全く低下せず、 F P Cを所定の部 位への固定を保持させることができる。 しかも、 電子部品を F P Cに実装後は、 該 F P Cを容易に固定板の表面の粘着性層から剥離することも可能である。 Furthermore, as described above, even after the heating step and the UR heating step), the adhesiveness of the adhesive layer by the adhesive hardly or completely decreases, so that the FPC has not been displaced after heating. Therefore, electronic components must be mounted on the FPC with high positional accuracy. Is possible. In other words, the positional accuracy of mounting electronic components on the FPC can be significantly improved. Furthermore, when an adhesive sheet with a substrate made of a porous substrate (especially a double-sided adhesive sheet) is used as the adhesive sheet for fixing the FPC, as described above, gas components such as water vapor generated even after the heating step. Can be released to the outside of the system through the porous substrate, so that the FPC can be kept fixed at a predetermined position with little or no decrease in adhesive strength. Moreover, after mounting the electronic component on the FPC, the FPC can be easily peeled off from the adhesive layer on the surface of the fixing plate.
さらに、 粘着性層が特定の温度範囲で特定の貯蔵弾性率を有している場合、 前 述のように、 加熱工程 (I R加熱工程など) を経ても、 変形や劣化がより一層生 じない。 そのため、 粘着性層による粘着性 (接着性) 及び剥離性は、 加熱後にお いも良好なまま保持されており、 F P Cには脱離や糊残りなどが生じていない。 また、 加熱後、 F P Cには位置ずれが生じておらず、 電子部品を F P Cに高い位 置精度で実装することができる。  Furthermore, when the adhesive layer has a specific storage modulus in a specific temperature range, as described above, even after a heating step (such as an IR heating step), no further deformation or deterioration occurs. . Therefore, the adhesiveness (adhesiveness) and releasability of the adhesive layer are kept good even after heating, and no detachment or adhesive residue is generated in the FPC. Further, after heating, the FPC has no displacement, and the electronic component can be mounted on the FPC with high positional accuracy.
さらに、 接着シートの電子部品の実装後における引張強度を 5 N/ 1 5 mm以 上とすることにより、 電子部品を F P Cに実装後、 接着シート自体も固定板から 破損させることなく容易に剥離させることができるようになる。  Furthermore, by setting the tensile strength of the adhesive sheet after mounting electronic components to 5 N / 15 mm or more, the adhesive sheet itself can be easily peeled from the fixing plate without being damaged after mounting the electronic components on the FPC. Will be able to do it.
また、 粘着性層と F P Cとの接着力を 7 N/ 2 O mm以下とすることにより、 固定板に固定されている F P Cを取り外すピックアップ性を向上させることがで きる。  Further, by setting the adhesive force between the adhesive layer and the FPC to 7 N / 2 Omm or less, it is possible to improve the pickup property of removing the FPC fixed to the fixing plate.
特に、 粘着性層の表面に凸部及び凹部又は孔部を形成した場合、 加熱工程を経 ても、 生じた水蒸気等の気体成分を、 粘着性層の表面の凹部又は孔部を利用して (例えば、 通して)、 および基材が多孔質基材の場合は該多孔質基材をも通して、 系外に放出することができるため、 接着力がほとんど又は全く低下せず、 F P C を所定の部位への固定をより一層保持させることができる。 しかも、 電子部品を F P Cに実装後は、該 F P Cを容易に接着シートから剥離することも可能である。 従って、 本発明の方法は、 フレキシブルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装方 法として極めて有用である。  In particular, when convexes, concaves, or holes are formed on the surface of the adhesive layer, even after the heating step, the generated gas component such as water vapor can be removed by using the concaves or holes on the surface of the adhesive layer. (For example, through), and when the substrate is a porous substrate, it can be released through the porous substrate and out of the system. Fixation to a predetermined site can be further maintained. Moreover, after mounting the electronic component on the FPC, the FPC can be easily peeled off from the adhesive sheet. Therefore, the method of the present invention is extremely useful as a method for mounting an electronic component on a flexible printed wiring board.
また、 本発明の接着シートは、 フレキシブルプリント配線板の固定用接着シー トとして極めて有用である。 Further, the adhesive sheet of the present invention is an adhesive sheet for fixing a flexible printed wiring board. It is extremely useful as a tool.
なお、 F P Cに実装する電子部品としては特に制限されず、 例えば、 I C、 コ ンデンサ、 コネクタ、 抵抗、 L E D (発光ダイォード; L i g h t E m i t t i n g D i o d e ) などが挙げられる。 ぐ実施例 >  The electronic components mounted on the FPC are not particularly limited, and include, for example, an IC, a capacitor, a connector, a resistor, and an LED (light emitting diode; light emitting diode; light emitting diode). Examples>
つぎに、 本発明の実施例を記載して、 より具体的に説明するが、 本発明はこれ らの実施例により限定されるものではない。 なお、 以下において、 部とあるのは 重量部を意味する。 実施例 1  Next, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples. In the following, “parts” means “parts by weight”. Example 1
アク リルゴム (商品名 「レオコート R 5 0 0 0」 東レコーテックス社製) をト ルェンに溶解させて、 ベースポリマーの含有量が 1 5重量%の溶液を調製した。 この溶液 1 0 0部に対してイソシァネート系架橋剤 (商品名 「コロネート L」 日 本ポリウレタン工業社製) 5部を添加し混合して、 粘着剤組成物を調製した。 該 粘着剤組成物をセパレータに塗布した後、 熱風乾燥機中 1 3 0 °Cで 5分間乾燥処 理をして、 厚さ 5 0 /i mの粘着性層 (感圧接着性層) を形成した。 この粘着性層 を多孔質基材としてのァラミ ド繊維による多孔質基材 (商品名 「ノーノックス」 デュポン社製) の両面に転写して、 多孔質基材による基材付き両面接着シートを 作製した。そして、該両面接着シートの片面を、アルミニウム板に貼り合わせて、 表面に粘着性層を有する固定板を作製した。 実施例 2  Acrylic rubber (trade name “Leocoat R500” manufactured by Toray Cotex) was dissolved in toluene to prepare a solution having a base polymer content of 15% by weight. To 100 parts of this solution, 5 parts of an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (trade name “Coronate L” manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.) was added and mixed to prepare an adhesive composition. After applying the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to the separator, it is dried in a hot air dryer at 130 ° C. for 5 minutes to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) having a thickness of 50 / im. did. This adhesive layer is transferred to both sides of a porous substrate (trade name “NONOX” manufactured by DuPont) made of aramid fiber as the porous substrate to prepare a double-sided adhesive sheet with the porous substrate. did. Then, one side of the double-sided adhesive sheet was bonded to an aluminum plate to produce a fixed plate having an adhesive layer on the surface. Example 2
シリコーンポリマー (商品名 「 S H 4 2 8 0」 東レ■ダウ ' コーニング■シリ コーン社製) 1 0 0部に、 過酸化ベンゾィル 2 . 0部と、 トルエンとを混合 '攪 拌して粘着剤組成物を調製した。 該粘着剤組成物をセパレータに塗布した後、 熱 風乾燥機中 1 7 0 °Cで 5分間乾燥処理をして、 厚さ 2 5 μ πιの粘着性層 (感圧接 着性層)を形成した。この粘着性層を多孔質基材としての和紙の両面に転写して、 多孔質基材による基材付き両面接着シートを作製した。 そして、 該両面接着シー トの片面を、 アルミニウム板に貼り合わせて、 表面に粘着性層を有する固定板を 作製した。 実施例 3 Silicone polymer (product name "SH4280" manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Silicone Co., Ltd.) 100 parts of benzoyl peroxide and 2.0 parts of toluene are mixed. Was prepared. After applying the adhesive composition to the separator, the adhesive composition is dried in a hot air dryer at 170 ° C. for 5 minutes to form an adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) having a thickness of 25 μππ. did. Transfer this adhesive layer to both sides of Japanese paper as a porous substrate, A double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material using a porous base material was produced. Then, one side of the double-sided adhesive sheet was bonded to an aluminum plate to produce a fixed plate having an adhesive layer on the surface. Example 3
ァク リル酸 2 _ェチルへキシル 1 0 0部、 ァクリル酸 2—ヒ ドロキシェチノレ 2 部を 2 1 0部のトルエン中で、 過酸化ベンゾィル 0 . 2部、 およびトリメチロー ルプロパントリアタリレート (交叉結合剤) 0 . 0 1部の共存下、 かつ窒素置換 下に 6 0〜8 0 °Cで攪拌しながら溶液重合処理して、 粘度約 1 2 0ボイズ、 重合 率 9 9 . 2 %、 固形分 3 0 . 0重量%の粘着剤溶液(感圧接着剤溶液) を調製し、 この溶液 1 0 0部にイソシァネート系架橋剤 (商品名 「コロネート L」 3本ポリ ウレタン工業社製) 5部を添加し混合して、 粘着剤組成物を調製した。 該粘着剤 組成物をセパレータに塗布した後、 熱風乾燥機中 4 0 °Cで 5分間乾燥処理をし、 さらに 1 3 0 °Cで 5分間乾燥処理をして、 厚さ 5 0 mの粘着性層 (感圧接着性 層) を形成した。 この粘着性層を多孔質基材と してのレーヨン繊維による不織布 (坪量 2 3 g /m 2 ) の両面に転写して、 多孔質基材による基材付き両面接着シ ートを作製した。 そして、 該両面接着シートの片面を、 アルミニウム板に貼り合 わせて、 表面に粘着性層を有する固定板を作製した。 比較例 1 100 parts of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 2 parts of acrylic acid 2-hydroxyhexynole in 210 parts of toluene, 0.2 parts of benzoyl peroxide, and trimethylolpropane triatalylate (crosslinking) Solution polymerization treatment with stirring at 60 to 80 ° C under the coexistence of 0.01 part and nitrogen substitution, viscosity of about 120 Vois, polymerization rate of 99.2%, solid content A 30.0% by weight pressure-sensitive adhesive solution (pressure-sensitive adhesive solution) was prepared, and 100 parts of this solution was mixed with 5 parts of an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (trade name “Coronate L” manufactured by Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.). The mixture was added and mixed to prepare an adhesive composition. After applying the adhesive composition to the separator, the adhesive composition was dried at 40 ° C. for 5 minutes in a hot air drier, and further dried at 130 ° C. for 5 minutes to obtain a 50 m thick adhesive. An adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) was formed. This adhesive layer was transferred to both sides of a nonwoven fabric (basis weight: 23 g / m 2 ) made of rayon fiber as a porous base material, and a double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material made of a porous base material was prepared. . Then, one side of the double-sided adhesive sheet was bonded to an aluminum plate to produce a fixed plate having an adhesive layer on the surface. Comparative Example 1
固定板として、 アルミニウム板を用いた。 すなわち、 該比較例 1に係る固定板 はアルミニウム板のみからなり、 実施例 1〜3のように、 表面には粘着性を有し ていない。 評価 I  An aluminum plate was used as a fixing plate. That is, the fixing plate according to Comparative Example 1 is made of only an aluminum plate, and has no adhesiveness on the surface as in Examples 1 to 3. Rating I
以上の実施例 1〜 3及び比較例 1に係る固定板について、 F P Cの固定に要す る時間、 F P Cを固定板に貼り合わせた際の F P Cと固定板との隙間、 および F P Cの取り外しに要する時間を、 以下の方法により測定して、 作業性、 及び F P Cの固定状態を評価した。 For the fixing plates according to Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Example 1, the time required for fixing the FPC, the gap between the FPC and the fixing plate when the FPC is bonded to the fixing plate, and the time required for removing the FPC The time is measured by the following method, and the workability and FP The fixed state of C was evaluated.
F P Cの固定に要する時間  Time required to fix FPC
実施例 1〜 3に係る固定板ついては、 図 1 A及び 1 Bに示されているように、 表面に粘着性層を有する固定板 1つに対して 6個の F P Cをそれぞれ位置合わせ をした後、 該固定板の表面に形成されている粘着性層上に置き、 手で押して接着 させて、 F P Cを固定板に固定した。  For the fixing plates according to Examples 1 to 3, as shown in FIGS.1A and 1B, after six FPCs were aligned with respect to one fixing plate having an adhesive layer on the surface, respectively. The FPC was fixed to the fixing plate by placing it on the adhesive layer formed on the surface of the fixing plate and pressing and sticking it by hand.
—方、 比較例 1に係る固定板ついては、 図 1 3八及ぴ1 3 Bで示されているよ うに、 1つの固定板に対して 6個の F P Cをそれぞれ、 位置合わせをした後、 該 固定板の上に置き、 1つの F P Cに対して 4隅の部分に、 接着テープ (ポリイミ ドによる基材の片面にシリコーン系粘着剤が塗布された接着テープ) を貼り付け て、 F P Cを固定板に固定した。  On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 13B, after fixing the six FPCs to one fixing plate, the fixing plate according to Comparative Example 1 was adjusted. Put the FPC on the fixing plate by attaching adhesive tape (adhesive tape on one side of polyimide substrate coated with silicone adhesive) to the four corners of one FPC. Fixed to.
この F P Cの固定板への固定に要する時間 (秒) を測定した。 評価結果は表 1 における 「F P C固定に要する時間」 の欄に示した。  The time (sec) required for fixing the FPC to the fixing plate was measured. The evaluation results are shown in the column of “Time required for fixing FPC” in Table 1.
F P Cと固定板との隙間  Clearance between FPC and fixed plate
前記 F P Cの固定に要する時間の測定において作製された F P Cが固定された 固定板について、 F P Cと固定板との隙間 (mm) を測定して、 F P Cを固定板 に貼り合わせた際の F P Cと固定板との隙間 (mm) を調べた。 評価結果は表 1 における 「F P Cと固定板との隙間」 の欄に示した。  Measure the gap (mm) between the FPC and the fixing plate for the fixing plate on which the FPC was fixed in the measurement of the time required for fixing the FPC, and fix the FPC when the FPC was bonded to the fixing plate. The gap (mm) with the plate was examined. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1 in the column of "Gap between FPC and fixed plate".
F P Cの取り外しに要する時間  Time required to remove F P C
前記 F P Cと固定板との隙間の測定後、 電子部品の F P Cへの実装を行い、 実 装終了後、 電子部品が実装された F P Cをピンセットで取り外した。 なお、 比較 例 1に係る固定板に関しては、 F P Cの 4隅に貼り付けられている接着テープを 剥がした後に、 ピンセットで電子部品が実装された F P Cを取り外した。  After the measurement of the gap between the FPC and the fixing plate, the electronic component was mounted on the FPC, and after the mounting was completed, the FPC on which the electronic component was mounted was removed with tweezers. In the fixing plate according to Comparative Example 1, the adhesive tape attached to the four corners of the FPC was peeled off, and the FPC on which the electronic components were mounted was removed with tweezers.
この F P Cの固定板からの取り外しに要する時間 (秒) を測定した。 評価結果 は表 1における 「F P C取り外しに要する時間」 の欄に示した。 実施例 比較例 The time (seconds) required to remove this FPC from the fixed plate was measured. The evaluation results are shown in the column of “Time required for FPC removal” in Table 1. Example Comparative example
2 3  twenty three
F P C固定に要する  Required for FPC fixing
時間 (秒) 30 30 30 1 20 F P C取り外しに Time (sec) 30 30 30 1 20 FPC For removal
要する時間 (秒) 5 5 1 5 60 F P Cと固定板との Time required (seconds) 5 5 1 5 60 FPC and fixed plate
隙間 (mm) 0〜0. 1 0〜 0 0〜 0 0. 5 表 1より、 実施例 1〜3の表面に粘着性層を有する固定板では、 取り付けに要 する時間、 及び取り外しに要する時間が、 極めて短く、 作業性が優れている。 ま た、 F PCと固定板との隙間もほとんどなく、 F PCが固定板に強固に接着され ており、 F P Cの位置ずれを生じさせない。 実施例 4 Gap (mm) 0 ~ 0.1 0 ~ 0 0 ~ 0 0.5 From Table 1, the time required for mounting and the time required for removing the fixed plate with the adhesive layer on the surface of Examples 1-3 However, it is extremely short and has excellent workability. In addition, there is almost no gap between the FPC and the fixing plate, and the FPC is firmly adhered to the fixing plate, so that the FPC does not shift. Example 4
アタリル酸 2—ェチルへキシル 100部、 およびァクリル酸 2部を 210部の トルエン中で、 過酸化ベンゾィル 0. 2部、 およびトリメチロールプロパントリ アタリレート (交叉結合剤) 0. 0 1部の共存下、かつ窒素置換下に 60〜 80 °C で攪拌しながら溶液重合処理して、 粘度約 1 20ボイズ、 重合率 99. 2%、 固 形分 30. 0重量%の粘着剤溶液 (感圧接着剤溶液) を調製し、 この溶液 100 部にエポキシ系架橋剤 (商品名 「テトラッド」 三菱瓦斯化学社製) 0. 5部を添 加し混合して、 粘着剤組成物を調製した。 該粘着剤組成物をセパレータに塗布し た後、 熱風乾燥機中 40°Cで 5分間乾燥処理をし、 さらに 1 30°Cで 5分間乾燥 処理をして、 厚さ 50 xmの粘着剤層 (感圧接着性層) を形成した。 この粘着剤 層を多孔質基材としてのレーヨン繊維による不織布 (坪量 23 g/m2) の両面 に転写して、 多孔質基材による基材付き両面接着シートを作製した。 そして、 該 両面接着シートの片面を、 F PCの電子部品を実装する面とは反対側の面に貼り 合わせて、 固定板に固定するための接着シートが貼着されている F P Cを作製し た。 実施例 5 100 parts of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate and 2 parts of acrylic acid in 210 parts of toluene, 0.2 part of benzoyl peroxide and 0.01 part of trimethylolpropanetri atalylate (crosslinking agent) Under a nitrogen atmosphere and agitated at 60-80 ° C, a pressure-sensitive adhesive solution (viscosity of about 120 Boys, polymerization rate 99.2%, solid content 30.0% by weight) An adhesive solution) was prepared, and 0.5 part of an epoxy-based cross-linking agent (trade name “Tetrad” manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company) was added to and mixed with 100 parts of this solution to prepare a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. After applying the adhesive composition to the separator, the adhesive composition is dried in a hot air drier at 40 ° C. for 5 minutes, and further dried at 130 ° C. for 5 minutes to form an adhesive layer having a thickness of 50 × m. (Pressure-sensitive adhesive layer). This pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was transferred onto both sides of a nonwoven fabric (basis weight: 23 g / m 2 ) made of rayon fiber as a porous base material to prepare a double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material made of a porous base material. Then, affix one side of the double-sided adhesive sheet to the side opposite to the side on which electronic components of the FPC are mounted. In addition, an FPC to which an adhesive sheet for fixing to a fixing plate was attached was manufactured. Example 5
シリコーンポリマー (商品名 「 S H 4 2 8 0」 東レ 'ダウ ' コーユング ' シリ コーン社製) 1 0 0部に、 過酸化ベンゾィル 2 . 0部と、 トルエンとを混合 '攪 拌して粘着剤組成物を調製した。 該粘着剤組成物をセパレータに塗布した後、 熱 風乾燥機中 1 7 0 °Cで 5分間乾燥処理をして、 厚さ 2 5 μ mの粘着剤層 (感圧接 着性層) を形成した。 この粘着剤層を多孔質基材としてのァラミ ド繊維による多 孔質基材 (商品名 「ノーメッタス 4 1 1」 デュポン■帝人 'ァドバンスド■ぺー パー社製) の両面に転写して、 多孔質基材による基材付き両面接着シートを作製 した。 そして、 該両面接着シートの片面を、 実施例 4と同様にして、 固定板に固 定するための接着シートが貼着されている F P Cを作製した。 比較例 2  Silicone polymer (product name "SH4280" manufactured by Toray 'Dow' Koung 'Silicone Co., Ltd.) 100 parts of benzoyl peroxide and 2.0 parts of toluene are mixed and stirred to form an adhesive composition Was prepared. After applying the adhesive composition to the separator, the adhesive composition is dried in a hot air dryer at 170 ° C. for 5 minutes to form an adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) having a thickness of 25 μm. did. The adhesive layer is transferred to both sides of a porous substrate (trade name “NoMetass 4111” manufactured by DuPont Teijin “Advans Dopa”) using an aramide fiber as a porous substrate to form a porous substrate. A double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material was prepared. Then, in the same manner as in Example 4, an FPC to which an adhesive sheet for fixing to one side of the double-sided adhesive sheet was fixed was produced. Comparative Example 2
F P Cとして、 接着シートが貼着されていないものを用いた。 すなわち、 該比 較例 2に係る F P Cは F P Cのみからなり、 実施例 4〜5のように、 表面には接 着シートが貼着されていない。 評価 I I  An FPC without an adhesive sheet was used. That is, the FPC according to Comparative Example 2 is composed of only the FPC, and the adhesive sheet is not adhered to the surface as in Examples 4 and 5. Rating I I
以上の実施例 4〜 5及び比較例 2に係る F P Cについて、 F P Cへの接着シー トの貼着に要する時間、 F P Cの固定板への固定に要する時間、 F P Cの固定板 からの取り外しに要する時間、 F P Cからの接着シートの剥離に要する時間、 F P Cを固定板に貼り合わせた際の F P Cと固定板との隙間、 I R加熱後の接着シ ートの外観、および接着シートの剥離性を、以下の方法により測定して、作業性、 及び F P Cの固定状態等を評価した。 .  For the FPCs according to Examples 4 to 5 and Comparative Example 2, the time required for attaching the adhesive sheet to the FPC, the time required for fixing the FPC to the fixing plate, and the time required for removing the FPC from the fixing plate The time required for peeling the adhesive sheet from the FPC, the gap between the FPC and the fixing plate when the FPC is bonded to the fixing plate, the appearance of the adhesive sheet after IR heating, and the peelability of the adhesive sheet are as follows. The workability and the fixed state of the FPC were evaluated by the method described above. .
F P Cへの接着シートの貼着に要する時間  Time required to attach adhesive sheet to FPC
実施例 4、 5では、 固定板に固定するための接着シートが貼着されている F P cを作製する際に、作製した多孔質基材による基材付き両面接着シートの片面を、 F P Cの電子部品を実装する面とは反対側の面に貼り合わせているが、 この F P Cへの接着シートの貼着に要する時間 (秒) を測定した。 評価結果は表 2におけ る 「接着シートの貼着所要時間」 の欄に示した。 In Examples 4 and 5, the FP to which the adhesive sheet for fixing to the fixing plate is attached is attached. When preparing c, one side of the double-sided adhesive sheet with the base material made of the porous base material is bonded to the surface of the FPC opposite to the surface on which the electronic components are mounted. The time required for sticking the sheet (seconds) was measured. The evaluation results are shown in the column of "Time required for sticking the adhesive sheet" in Table 2.
F P Cの固定への固定に要する時間  Time required for fixing FPC to fixing
実施例 4、 5に係る接着シートが貼着されている F P Cついては、 図 2 A及び 2 Bに示されているように、 固定板 1つに対して 6個の F P Cをそれぞれ位置合 わせをした後、 該固定板上に置き、 手で押して接着させて、 F P Cを固定板に固 定した。  As for the FPCs to which the adhesive sheets according to Examples 4 and 5 were attached, as shown in FIGS.2A and 2B, six FPCs were aligned with respect to one fixing plate. Thereafter, the FPC was fixed on the fixing plate by placing it on the fixing plate and pressing it by hand to adhere.
一方、 比較例 2に係る F P Cついては、 図 1 3 A及び 1 3 Bで示されているよ うに、 1つの固定板に対して 6個の F P Cをそれぞれ、 位置合わせをした後、 該 固定板の上に置き、 1つの F P Cに対して 4隅の部分に、 接着テープ (ポリイミ ドによる基材の片面にシリコーン系粘着剤が塗布された接着テープ) を貼り付け て、 F P Cを固定板に固定した。  On the other hand, for the FPC according to Comparative Example 2, as shown in FIGS. 13A and 13B, after six FPCs were aligned with respect to one fixed plate, The FPC was fixed to the fixing plate by placing adhesive tape (adhesive tape with a silicone-based adhesive applied to one side of a base material made of polyimide) on the four corners of one FPC. .
この F P Cの固定板への固定に要する時間 (秒) を測定した。 評価結果は表 2 における 「F P Cの固定所要時間」 の欄に示した。  The time (sec) required for fixing the FPC to the fixing plate was measured. The evaluation results are shown in the column of “Fixed time required for FPC” in Table 2.
F P Cの固定板からの取り外しに要する時間)  Time required to remove FPC from fixed plate)
実施例 4、 5及び比較例 2に係る F P Cを固定板に固定させた後、 電子部品の F P Cへの実装を行い、 実装終了後、 電子部品が実装された F P Cをピンセット で取り外した。 なお、 比較例 2に係る F P Cに関しては、 F P Cの 4隅に貼り付 けられている接着テープを剥がした後に、 ピンセットで電子部品が実装された F P Cを取り外した。  After the FPCs according to Examples 4 and 5 and Comparative Example 2 were fixed to the fixing plate, the electronic components were mounted on the FPCs. After the mounting was completed, the FPCs on which the electronic components were mounted were removed with tweezers. In the FPC according to Comparative Example 2, the adhesive tape attached to the four corners of the FPC was peeled off, and then the FPC with the electronic components mounted thereon was removed with tweezers.
この F P Cの固定板からの取り外しに要する時間 (秒) を測定した。 評価結果 は表 2における 「F P Cの取り外し所要時間」 の欄に示した。  The time (seconds) required for removing the FPC from the fixing plate was measured. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2 in the column "Time required for FPC removal".
F P Cからの接着シートの剥離に要する時間  Time required for peeling adhesive sheet from FPC
実施例 4、 5では、 F P Cには、 予め、 固定板に固定するための接着シートが 貼着されているので、該接着シートを、 F P Cから剥離させるのに要する時間(秒) を測定した。 評価結果は表 2における 「接着シートの剥離所要時間」 の欄に示し た。 In Examples 4 and 5, since an adhesive sheet for fixing to the fixing plate was previously attached to the FPC, the time (second) required to peel the adhesive sheet from the FPC was measured. The evaluation results are shown in the column of `` Time required for peeling off the adhesive sheet '' in Table 2. Was.
F P Cを固定板に貼り合わせた際の F P Cと固定板との隙間  Clearance between FPC and fixing plate when FPC is bonded to fixing plate
前記 F P Cの固定板への固定に要する時間の測定において作製された F P Cが 固定板に固定されたものについて、 F P Cと固定板との隙間(mm)を測定して、 F P Cを固定板に貼り合わせた際の F P Cと固定板との隙間 (mm) を調べた。 評価結果は表 2における 「F P Cと固定板との隙間」 の欄に示した。  For the FPC manufactured in the measurement of the time required for fixing the FPC to the fixing plate, for the case where the FPC was fixed to the fixing plate, measure the gap (mm) between the FPC and the fixing plate and bond the FPC to the fixing plate The gap (mm) between the FPC and the fixing plate was examined. The evaluation results are shown in the column of “gap between FPC and fixed plate” in Table 2.
I R加熱後の接着シートの外観  Appearance of adhesive sheet after IR heating
実施例 4、 5及び比較例 2に係る F P Cを固定板に固定させた後、 電子部品の F P Cへの実装を行い、 実装終了後、 接着シートの外観を目視により観察した。 なお、 該実装に際しては、 I R加熱 (赤外線による加熱) が行われている。 評価 結果は表 2における 「接着シートの外観」 の欄に示した。  After the FPCs according to Examples 4 and 5 and Comparative Example 2 were fixed to the fixing plate, the electronic components were mounted on the FPC, and after the mounting was completed, the appearance of the adhesive sheet was visually observed. At the time of the mounting, IR heating (heating by infrared rays) is performed. The evaluation results are shown in the column of “Appearance of adhesive sheet” in Table 2.
接着シートの剥離性  Peelability of adhesive sheet
前記 F P Cからの接着シートの剥離に要する時間の測定において、 F P Cから の接着シートの剥離性を調べた。評価結果は表 2における「接着シートの剥離性」 の欄に示した。  In the measurement of the time required for peeling the adhesive sheet from the FPC, the peelability of the adhesive sheet from the FPC was examined. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2 in the column of "Releasability of adhesive sheet".
実施例 4 実施例 5 比較例 2 接着シートの貼着所要時間 (秒) 3 0 3 0 Example 4 Example 5 Comparative Example 2 Time required for sticking the adhesive sheet (sec) 3 0 3 0
F P Cの固定所要時間 (秒) 2 0 2 0 1 2 0 Fixed time required for FPC (seconds) 2 0 2 0 1 2 0
F P Cの取り外し所要時間 (秒) 1 0 1 0 6 0 接着シートの剥離所要時間 (秒) 2 0 2 0 Time required to remove FPC (seconds) 1 0 1 0 6 0 Time required to remove adhesive sheet (seconds) 2 0 2 0
所要合計時間 (秒) 8 0 8 0 1 8 0Total time required (seconds) 8 0 8 0 1 8 0
F P Cと固定板との隙間 (mm) < 0 . 1 < 0 . 1 0 . 5 良好 良好 Clearance between FPC and fixing plate (mm) <0.1 <0.10.5 Good Good
接着シートの剥離性 良好 良好 表 2より、 実施例 4、 5に係る接着シートが貼着された F P Cを用いると、 F P cの固定板への取り付けに要する時間、 及び取り外しに要する時間などの全所 要時間を大幅に短縮することができ、 作業性が優れている。 また、 F P Cと固定 板との隙間もほとんどなく、 F P Cが固定板に強固に接着されており、 F P Cの 位置ずれを生じさせない。 従って、 電子部品を優れた精度で F P Cに実装するこ とができる。 実施例 6 Table 2 shows that using the FPC to which the adhesive sheets according to Examples 4 and 5 were attached The time required for mounting the Pc on the fixing plate and the time required for removing it can be greatly reduced, and workability is excellent. In addition, there is almost no gap between the FPC and the fixing plate, and the FPC is firmly bonded to the fixing plate, so that the FPC does not shift. Therefore, electronic components can be mounted on the FPC with excellent accuracy. Example 6
アク リルゴム (商品名 「レオコート R 5 0 0 0」 東レコーテックス社製) をト ルェンに溶解させて、 ベースポリマーの含有量が 1 5重量%の溶液を調製した。 この溶液 1 0 0部に対してイソシァネート系架橋剤 (商品名 「コロネート L」 日 本ポリウレタン工業社製) 5部を添加し混合して、 粘着剤組成物を調製した。 該 粘着剤組成物をセパレータに塗布した後、 熱風乾燥機中 1 3 0 で 5分間乾燥処 理をして、 厚さ 5 0 μ ιηの粘着剤層 (感圧性接着剤層) を形成した。 この粘着剤 層を多孔質基材としてのァラミ ド繊維による多孔質基材(商品名「ノーノ ックス」 デュポン社製) の両面に転写して、 多孔質基材による基材付き両面接着シートを 作製した。 実施例 7  Acrylic rubber (trade name “Leocoat R5000” manufactured by Toray Cotex) was dissolved in toluene to prepare a solution having a base polymer content of 15% by weight. To 100 parts of this solution, 5 parts of an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (trade name “Coronate L” manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.) was added and mixed to prepare an adhesive composition. After applying the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to the separator, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) having a thickness of 50 μιη was formed by performing a drying treatment in a hot air dryer at 130 at 5 minutes for 5 minutes. This pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was transferred to both sides of a porous substrate (trade name “NONOX” manufactured by Dupont) made of aramid fiber as the porous substrate to prepare a double-sided adhesive sheet with the substrate made of the porous substrate. did. Example 7
アクリル酸 2—ェチルへキシル 5 0部、 アクリル酸ェチル 5 0部、 メタクリル 酸メチル 5部、 およぴァクリル酸 2—ヒドロキシェチル 5部を 2 1 0部のトルェ ン中で、 2 , 2 '—ァゾビスイソブチロニトリル 0 . 4部の共存下、 かつ窒素置 換下に 6 0〜 8 0 °Cで攪拌しながら溶液重合処理して、 粘度約 1 2 0ボイズ、 重 合率 9 9 . 2 %、 固形分 3 0 . 0重量%の粘着剤溶液を調製し、 この溶液 1 0 0 部にイソシァネート系架橋剤 (商品名 「コロネート L」 曰本ポリウレタン工業社 製) 5部を添加し混合して、 粘着剤組成物を調製した。 該粘着剤組成物をセパレ ータに塗布した後、 熱風乾燥機中 4 0 で 5分間乾燥処理をし、 さらに 1 3 0 °C で 5分間乾燥処理をして、 厚さ 5 0 μ πιの粘着剤層 (感圧性接着剤層) を形成し た。 この粘着剤層を多孔質基材と してのレーヨン繊維による不織布 (坪量 2 3 g /m 2 ) の両面に転写して、 多孔質基材による基材付き両面接着シートを作製し た。 実施例 8 50 parts of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 50 parts of ethyl acrylate, 5 parts of methyl methacrylate, and 5 parts of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate in 2,10 parts of toluene were mixed with 2,2 '-Azobisisobutyronitrile was subjected to solution polymerization with stirring at 60-80 ° C under the coexistence of 0.4 part and nitrogen replacement, resulting in a viscosity of about 120 Voids and a polymerization rate of 99.2%, a solid solution having a solid content of 30.0% by weight was prepared, and 100 parts of this solution was mixed with 5 parts of an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (trade name “Coronate L”, a product of the Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.). The mixture was added and mixed to prepare an adhesive composition. After applying the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to a separator, it is dried in a hot air drier at 40 ° C. for 5 minutes, and further dried at 130 ° C. for 5 minutes, to a thickness of 50 μππι. An adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) was formed. This non-woven fabric made of rayon fiber using this adhesive layer as a porous substrate (basis weight 23 g / m 2 ) to prepare a double-sided adhesive sheet with a porous substrate. Example 8
アクリルゴム (商品名 「レオコート R 5 0 0 0」 東レコーテックス社製) を ト ルェンに溶解させて、 ベースポリマーの含有量が 1 5重量 °/0の溶液を調製した。 この溶液 1 0 0部に対してイソシァネート系架橋剤 (商品名 「コロネート L」 日 本ポリウレタン工業社製) 5部を添加し混合して、 粘着剤組成物を調製した。 該 粘着剤組成物をセパレータに塗布した後、 熱風乾燥機中 1 3 0 °Cで 5分間乾燥処 理をして、 厚さ 5 0 / mの粘着剤層 (感圧性接着剤層) を形成した。 この粘着剤 層を多孔質基材と してのレーヨン繊維による不織布 (坪量 2 3 g /m 2 ) の両面 に転写して、 多孔質基材による基材付き両面接着シートを作製した。 実施例 9 Dissolving an acrylic rubber (trade name "Reokoto R 5 0 0 0" East Coatex Co.) bets Ruen, the content of the base polymer to prepare a solution of 1 5 wt ° / 0. To 100 parts of this solution, 5 parts of an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (trade name “Coronate L” manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.) was added and mixed to prepare an adhesive composition. After applying the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to the separator, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) having a thickness of 50 / m was formed by drying in a hot air dryer at 130 ° C for 5 minutes. did. This pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was transferred to both sides of a nonwoven fabric (basis weight: 23 g / m 2 ) made of rayon fiber as a porous base material, to produce a double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material made of a porous base material. Example 9
アクリル酸イソノ-ル 7 0部、 アクリル酸プチル 2 8部、 アクリル酸 2部、 及 び 2, 2—ジメ トキシー 2—フエ-ルァセトフエノン (光重合開始剤) 0 . 1部 からなるプレミックスを窒素雰囲気中で紫外線に暴露して部分重合させ、 粘度が 約 3 0 0ボイズのコーティング処理可能なシロップを調製した。 このシロップ 1 0 0部にトリメチロールプロパントリアタリレート (交叉結合剤) 0 . 4部を添 加し混合して、 粘着剤組成物を調製した。 該粘着剤組成物を、 セパレータに塗布 した後、 窒素ガス雰囲気下に光強度 5 mWZ c m 2の高圧水銀ランプにて 9 0 0 m J / c m 2の紫外線を照射して光重合処理をした後、 熱風乾燥機中 1 3 0 °Cで 5分間乾燥処理をして、厚さ 5 0 μ mの粘着剤層(感圧性接着剤層)を形成した。 この粘着剤層を多孔質基材としてのレーヨン繊維による不織布 (坪量 1 4 g /m 2 ) の片面に転写した。 A premix consisting of 70 parts of isanol acrylate, 28 parts of butyl acrylate, 2 parts of acrylic acid, and 0.1 part of 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone (photopolymerization initiator) is mixed with nitrogen. Exposure to ultraviolet light in an atmosphere caused partial polymerization to prepare a coatable syrup having a viscosity of about 300 voids. To 100 parts of this syrup, 0.4 part of trimethylolpropane triatalylate (crosslinking agent) was added and mixed to prepare an adhesive composition. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition was coated on a separator, after photopolymerization process by irradiating 9 0 0 m ultraviolet J / cm 2 using a high-pressure mercury lamp of light intensity 5 mWZ cm 2 under a nitrogen gas atmosphere A drying treatment was performed at 130 ° C. for 5 minutes in a hot air drier to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) having a thickness of 50 μm. This pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was transferred onto one surface of a nonwoven fabric (basis weight: 14 g / m 2 ) made of rayon fiber as a porous substrate.
さらに、 ァクリル酸イソノニル 1 0 0部、 及ぴ 2 , 2—ジメ トキシー 2—フエ -ルァセトフエノン (光重合開始剤) 0 . 3部からなるプレミ ックスを窒素雰囲 気中で紫外線に暴露して部分重合させ、 粘度が約 2 0 0ボイズのコーティング処 理可能なシロップを調製した。 このシロップ 1 00部にトリメチロールプロパン トリアタリレート (交叉結合剤) 0. 2部を添加し混合して、 粘着剤組成物を調 製した後、 該粘着剤組成物を、 上記の片面に粘着剤層が転写されたレーヨン繊維 による不織布 (多孔質基材) における不織布側の面に直写して、 窒素ガス雰囲気 下に光強度 5 mW/ cm 2の高圧水銀ランプにて 9 0 Om jZcm2の紫外線を 照射して光重合処理をした後、 熱風乾燥機中 1 30°Cで 5分間乾燥処理をして、 多孔質基材による基材付き両面接着シート (シートの厚さ 1 2 O / m) を作製し た。 実施例 1 0 Further, a premix consisting of 100 parts of isononyl acrylate and 0.3 part of 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone (photopolymerization initiator) was exposed to ultraviolet light in a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain a part. Polymerize and coat with a viscosity of about 200 V A processable syrup was prepared. To 100 parts of this syrup, 0.2 part of trimethylolpropane triatalylate (crosslinking agent) was added and mixed to prepare a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. The surface of the non-woven fabric (porous substrate) made of rayon fiber with the transferred agent layer was directly photographed on the non-woven fabric side, and the pressure of 90 Om jZcm 2 was measured with a high-pressure mercury lamp with a light intensity of 5 mW / cm 2 under a nitrogen gas atmosphere. After irradiating photopolymerization by irradiating ultraviolet rays, dry in a hot air dryer at 130 ° C for 5 minutes, and then use a porous substrate to attach a double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material (sheet thickness 12 O / m ). Example 10
シリコーンポリマー (商品名 「SH4280」 東レ ·ダウ · コ一二ング ·シリ コーン社製) 100部に、 過酸化ベンゾィル 2. 0部と、 トルエンとを混合 '攪 拌して粘着剤組成物を調製した。 該粘着剤組成物をセパレータに塗布した後、 熱 風乾燥機中 1 70°Cで 5分間乾燥処理をして、 厚さ 25 μπιの粘着剤層 (感圧性 接着剤層) を形成した。 この粘着剤層を多孔質基材としてのクレーコート紙の片 面に転写した。  100 parts of silicone polymer (trade name "SH4280" manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Silicone Co., Ltd.), 2.0 parts of benzoyl peroxide, and toluene are mixed and stirred to prepare an adhesive composition. did. After applying the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to the separator, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) having a thickness of 25 μπι was formed by drying in a hot air drier at 170 ° C for 5 minutes. This pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was transferred to one side of clay-coated paper as a porous substrate.
さらに、 上記粘着剤組成物を、 上記の片面に粘着剤層が転写されたクレーコー ト紙におけるクレーコート紙側の面に塗布した後、 熱風乾燥機中 1 70°Cで 5分 間乾燥処理をして、 多孔質基材による基材付き両面接着シート (シートの厚さ 1 20 μ m) を作製した。 評価 I I I  Further, after applying the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to the clay-coated paper-side surface of the clay-coated paper on which the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer has been transferred to one surface, a drying treatment is performed at 170 ° C for 5 minutes in a hot-air dryer. As a result, a double-sided adhesive sheet with a porous substrate (sheet thickness: 120 μm) was prepared. Rating I I I
以上の実施例 6〜 10の各粘着シートについて、 その片面に、 厚さが2 5 μπι のポリイミ ドフィルム (東レ ·デュポン社製 「カプトン 100 H」、 F P Cの基材 として汎用されている) を貼り付けて、 セパレータを剥がし、 幅 20mm、 長さ 10 Ommの粘着テープとし、 該粘着テープを、 被着体として、 上記と同様のポ リイミ ドフィルムとアルミニウム板とに、 それぞれ 2 k gローラーで 1往復させ て貼り、 2 3 ° (、 相対湿度 50。/。の条件で 30分間エージングし、 赤外線により 加熱 (I R加熱) した後、 9 0 ° ピール引き剥がし接着力 (接着性)、 I R加熱し た際の膨れ'剥がれの有無 (I R加熱時の膨れ'剥がれ防止性)、 引き剥がし易さ (易剥離性)、 F P Cを剥がす際の F P Cの反りや折れ等のダメージ(剥離時のダ メージ防止性) について、 下記の方法により測定 '評価した。 これらの結果を表 3に示す。 For each adhesive sheet of Examples 6-10 above, on one side, polyimide film having a thickness of 2 5 μπι the (Du Pont-Toray Co., Ltd. "Kapton 100 H", is widely used as a substrate for FPC) Adhere and peel off the separator to form an adhesive tape with a width of 20 mm and a length of 10 Omm.The adhesive tape is used as an adherend on the same polyimide film and aluminum plate as above with a 2 kg roller. Paste it back and forth, aged at 23 ° (relative humidity 50./. For 30 minutes, and infrared After heating (IR heating), 90 ° peel peeling adhesive strength (adhesiveness), presence or absence of blistering / peeling when heated by IR (prevention of blistering / peeling during IR heating), ease of peeling (easy) Peelability) and damage such as warpage and breakage of FPC when peeling FPC (anti-damage property at peeling) were measured and evaluated by the following methods. Table 3 shows the results.
9 0 ° ピール引き剥がし接着力  90 ° peel peel strength
ポリイミ ドフィルム又はアルミニウム板に貼着した粘着テープについて、 2 3 °Cで且つ相対湿度 5 0 %の条件で 3 0分間エージングしたもの (初期) と、 そ の後に赤外線により加熱( I R加熱)したもの( I R加熱後)とについて、 2 3 °C、 相対湿度 5 0 %の条件で引っ張り試験機により 3 0 O mm/分の速度で 9 0 ° ピ ール引き剥がし強度 (N/ 2 0 mm) を測定し、 接着性を評価した。 なお、 評価 結果は、 それぞれ、 表 3の 「 9 0 ° ピール接着力」 の 「ポリイミド」 及び 「アル ミ」 における各 「初期」 及び 「I R加熱後」 の対応する欄に示した。  An adhesive tape adhered to a polyimide film or aluminum plate was aged at 23 ° C and 50% relative humidity for 30 minutes (initial), and then heated by infrared (IR heating) (After IR heating) and 90 ° peeling strength (N / 20mm) at a speed of 30 Omm / min with a tensile tester at 23 ° C and 50% relative humidity. ) Was measured to evaluate the adhesiveness. The evaluation results are shown in the corresponding columns of “Initial” and “After IR heating” in “Polyimide” and “Aluminum” of “90 ° peel adhesion” in Table 3, respectively.
I R加熱した際の膨れ■剥がれの有無  I R Swelling when heated ■ Exfoliation
I R加熱後、 目視にて、 ポリイミ ドフィルムと粘着剤層との間、 および、 アル ミニゥム板と粘着剤層との間の膨れ ·剥がれの有無を観察して、 I R加熱時の膨 れ ·剥がれ防止性を評価した。 該評価結果は、 表 3の 「I R加熱時の膨れ '剥が れの有無」 の欄に示した。  After IR heating, visually observe the presence or absence of swelling and peeling between the polyimide film and the adhesive layer, and between the aluminum plate and the adhesive layer, and swelling and peeling during IR heating The prevention was evaluated. The evaluation results are shown in Table 3 in the column of "Swelling during IR heating".
引き剥がし易さ  Easy to peel
被着体としてのポリイミドフィルムを接着テープから剥がす際の剥がし易さ、 接着テープをアルミニウム板から剥がす際の剥がし易さ (易剥離性) について、 手感触により確認して、易剥離性を評価した。評価結果は、それぞれ、表 1の 「易 剥離性」 の 「ポリイミ ド j 及び 「アルミ」 における各 「初期」 及び 「I R加熱後」 の対応する欄に示した。  The ease of peeling when the polyimide film as the adherend was peeled from the adhesive tape, and the ease of peeling when the adhesive tape was peeled from the aluminum plate (easy peelability) were confirmed by hand feeling, and the ease of peeling was evaluated. . The evaluation results are shown in the corresponding columns of “Initial” and “After IR heating” in “Polyimide j” and “Aluminum” in “Easily Peelability” in Table 1, respectively.
F P Cを剥がす際の F P Cの反りや折れ等のダメージ  Damage such as warping or breaking of FPC when peeling FPC
F P Cを接着テープより剥がした後、 F P Cの反りや折れ等のダメージを、 目 視により確認して、剥離時のダメージ防止性を評価した。評価結果は、表 3の「 F P C剥離時の反り '折れの有無」 の欄に示した。 表 3 After the FPC was peeled off from the adhesive tape, damage such as warpage or breakage of the FPC was visually observed to evaluate the damage prevention property at the time of peeling. The evaluation results are shown in Table 3 in the column of “Warpage at the time of FPC peeling”. Table 3
実施例  Example
6 7 8 9 1 0 6 7 8 9 1 0
90° ピール ポリイミド 初期 1. 5 4. 5 2. 3 4. 0 5. 5 婦カ I R加熱 1. 6 4. 8 2. 5 4. 2 5. 590 ° peel polyimide Initial 1.5.4.5 2.3 4.0.5.5 F.I.R.heating 1.6.8 2.5 4.2.5.5
(N/20 mm) アルミ 初期 1. 6 5. 5 2. 5 5. 5 5. 5 (N / 20 mm) Aluminum Initial 1.6.5.5 2.5.5.5.5.5
I R加熱 1. 8 6. 0 2. 7 5. 5 5. 5 易剥離性 ポリイミ ド 初期 良好 良好 良好 良好 良好  IR heating 1.86.0 2.7 5.5.5.5 Easy peelability Polyimide Initial good good good good good
I R加熱 良好 良好 良好 良好 良好 アルミ 初期 良好 良好 良好 良好 良好 I R heating good good good good good good aluminum initial good good good good good good
I R加熱 良好 良好 良好 良好 良好I R heating good good good good good good
I R加熱時の膨れ - 剥がれの有無 なし なし なし なし なしI R Swelling during heating-Peeling None None None None None
F P C剥離時の反り · FPC Warpage during peeling ·
折れの有無 なし なし なし なし なし 表 3より、 実施例 6〜10の各接着テープは、 F PCにおける電子部品実装時 に F PCを固定するための接着テープとして非常に重要な易剥離性、 I R加熱時 の膨れ■剥がれ防止性を有しているとともに、 F P Cを剥離した際には F P Cの 反りや折れを防止することができ、 しかも F P Cに対して適度な接着性を I R加 熱後も保持している。 実施例 1 1 Table 3 shows that the adhesive tapes of Examples 6 to 10 are very easy to peel, which is very important as an adhesive tape for fixing the FPC when mounting electronic components on the FPC. In addition to the ability to prevent swelling and peeling during heating, it also prevents warping and breaking of the FPC when the FPC is peeled off, and maintains proper adhesion to the FPC even after IR heating are doing. Example 1 1
ァクリル酸 2—ェチルへキシル 97部、 ァクリル酸 3部を 2 10部のトルエン 中で、 2, 2 '—ァゾビスイソブチ口-トリル 0. 3部の共存下、 かつ窒素置換 下に 60〜 80 °Cで攪拌しながら溶液重合処理して、 粘度約 1 20ボイズ、 重合 率 99. 2%、 固形分 32. 3重量%の粘着剤溶液を調製し、 この溶液 100部 にエポキシ系架橋剤 (商品名 「テトラッド C」 三菱ガス化学社製) 2部を添加し 混合して、 粘着剤組成物を調製した。 該粘着剤組成物を剥離紙に塗布した後、 熱 風乾燥機中 1 2 0 °Cで 3分間乾燥処理をして厚さ 5 0 / mの粘着剤層 (感圧性接 着剤層) を形成した。 この粘着剤層を多孔質基材としての中性レーヨン繊維によ る不織布(坪量 2 3 g /m 2 ) の片面に転写して、 F P C側の粘着剤層を形成し、 F P C側粘着剤層を有する接着シートを作製した。 97 parts of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate and 3 parts of acrylic acid in 210 parts of toluene in the presence of 0.3 part of 2,2′-azobisisobutymouth-tolyl and 60-80 ° C under nitrogen purge The solution is subjected to solution polymerization while stirring with water, to prepare a pressure-sensitive adhesive solution having a viscosity of about 120 V, a polymerization rate of 99.2%, and a solid content of 32.3% by weight. "Tetrad C" manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company) By mixing, an adhesive composition was prepared. After applying the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to release paper, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) having a thickness of 50 / m was dried by drying at 120 ° C. for 3 minutes in a hot air drier. Formed. This pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was transferred to one side of a nonwoven fabric (basal weight: 23 g / m 2 ) made of neutral rayon fiber as a porous substrate to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the FPC side. An adhesive sheet having a layer was produced.
また、 前記粘着剤溶液 1 0 0部にエポキシ系架橋剤 (商品名 「テトラッド C」 三菱ガス化学社製) 0 . 5部を添加し混合して粘着剤組成物を調製し、 該粘着剤 組成物を剥離紙に塗布した後、 熱風乾燥機中 1 2 0 °Cで 3分間乾燥処理をして厚 さ 5 0 μ ιηの粘着剤層 (感圧性接着剤層) を形成した。 該粘着剤層を、 前記 F P C側粘着剤層を有する接着シートの不織布側の面に転写して、 キヤリアポ一ド側 粘着剤層及び F P C側粘着剤層を有する多孔質基材による基材付き両面接着シー トを作製した。 実施例 1 2  Further, 0.5 part of an epoxy-based crosslinking agent (trade name “Tetrad C” manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added to 100 parts of the pressure-sensitive adhesive solution, and mixed to prepare a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. The material was applied to a release paper, and dried in a hot air dryer at 120 ° C. for 3 minutes to form a 50 μιη thick adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer). The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is transferred to the non-woven fabric side surface of the adhesive sheet having the FPC-side pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and both sides with a base material comprising a porous substrate having a carrier-side pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and an FPC-side pressure-sensitive adhesive layer An adhesive sheet was prepared. Example 1 2
実施例 1 1の粘着剤溶液 1 0 0部に対して老化防止剤 (商品名 「ィルガノック ス 1 0 1 0」 チバガイギ一社製) 2部を添加して、 老化防止剤含有粘着剤溶液を 調製した。 該老化防止剤含有粘着剤溶液を粘着剤溶液として用いること以外は実 施例 1 1と同様にして、 キヤリアポ一ド側粘着剤層及び F P C側粘着剤層を有す る多孔質基材による基材付き両面接着シートを作製した。 実施例 1 3  Example 11 100 parts of the pressure-sensitive adhesive solution of 1 was added with 2 parts of an anti-aging agent (trade name “IRGANOX 100 100” manufactured by Ciba Geigy Co., Ltd.) to prepare a pressure-sensitive adhesive solution containing an anti-aging agent. did. Except for using the anti-aging agent-containing pressure-sensitive adhesive solution as a pressure-sensitive adhesive solution, the same procedure as in Example 11 was carried out to prepare a base material having a porous-side pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and an FPC-side pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. A double-sided adhesive sheet with a material was produced. Example 13
多孔質基材としての中性レーヨン繊維による不織布 (坪量 2 3 g /m 2 ) に代 えて、 ァラミ ド繊維による多孔質基材 (商品名 「ノーメッタス」 デュポン社製) を用いること以外は実施例 1 1と同様にして、 キャリアボード側粘着剤層及ぴ F P C側粘着剤層を有する多孔質基材による基材付き両面接着シートを作製した。 実施例 1 4 Implemented except that non-woven fabric (basic weight: 23 g / m 2 ) made of neutral rayon fiber was used as the porous base material, and a porous base material (trade name “NoMetass” manufactured by Dupont) was used. In the same manner as in Example 11, a double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material was produced using a porous base material having a carrier board side pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and an FPC side pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Example 14
アクリル酸ブチル 9 8部、 ァクリル酸 2部、 及び 2, 2—ジメトキシー 2—フ _ „ 98 parts of butyl acrylate, 2 parts of acrylic acid, and 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenyl _ „
ェ-ルァセトフエノン (光重合開始剤) 0. 1部からなるプレミックスを窒素雰 囲気中で紫外線に暴露して部分重合させ、 粘度が約 300ボイズのコーティング 処理可能なシロップを調製した。 このシロップ 1 00部にトリメチロールプロパ ントリアタリレート (交叉結合剤) 0. 4部を添加し混合して、 粘着剤組成物を 調製した。 該粘着剤組成物を、 剥離紙に塗布した後、 窒素ガス雰囲気下に光強度Eluacetophenone (photopolymerization initiator) A premix consisting of 0.1 part was exposed to ultraviolet light in a nitrogen atmosphere to partially polymerize, thereby preparing a syrup having a viscosity of about 300 voise and capable of being coated. To 100 parts of this syrup, 0.4 part of trimethylolpropane triatalylate (crosslinking agent) was added and mixed to prepare an adhesive composition. After applying the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to release paper, the light intensity is increased in a nitrogen gas atmosphere.
5mWZ c m2の高圧水銀ランプにて 9 0 0 m J Z c m 2の紫外線を照射して光 重合処理をした後、 熱風乾燥機中 1 30°Cで 5分間乾燥処理をして、 厚さ 50 mの粘着剤層 (感圧性接着剤層) を形成した。 この粘着剤層を多孔質基材として のレーヨン繊維による不織布 (坪量 1 4 gZm2) の片面に転写した。 After photopolymerization process using a high-pressure mercury lamp 5mWZ cm 2 was irradiated with 9 0 0 m ultraviolet JZ cm 2, and a hot air dryer at 1 30 ° C 5 minutes drying, the thickness of 50 m The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) was formed. This adhesive layer was transferred to one surface of a nonwoven fabric (basis weight: 14 gZm 2 ) made of rayon fiber as a porous substrate.
さらに、 ァクリル酸イソノニル 100部、 及び 2, 2—ジメ トキシー 2—フエ ニルァセ トフエノン (光重合開始剤) 0. 3部からなるプレミ ックスを.窒素雰囲 気中で紫外線に暴露して部分重合させ、 粘度が約 200ボイズのコーティング処 理可能なシロップを調製した。 このシロップ 100部にトリメチロールプロパン トリアタリレート (交叉結合剤) 0. 2部を添加し混合して、 粘着剤組成物を調 製した後、 該粘着剤組成物を、 上記の片面に粘着剤層が転写されたレーヨン繊維 による不織布 (多孔質基材) における不織布側の面に直写して、 窒素ガス雰囲気 下に光強度 5mWZc m2の高圧水銀ランプにて 9 00m J / c m2の紫外線を 照射して光重合処理をした後、 熱風乾燥機中 1 30°Cで 5分間乾燥処理をして、 多孔質基材による基材付き両面接着シート (シートの厚さ 1 20 / m) を作製し た。 評価 I V Furthermore, a premix consisting of 100 parts of isononyl acrylate and 0.3 part of 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone (photopolymerization initiator) is exposed to ultraviolet rays in a nitrogen atmosphere to partially polymerize. A coatable syrup having a viscosity of about 200 boise was prepared. To 100 parts of this syrup, 0.2 part of trimethylolpropane triatalylate (crosslinking agent) was added and mixed to prepare a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. and copy directly to the surface of the nonwoven fabric side of the nonwoven fabric (porous base material) by rayon fiber layer is transferred, a 9 00m J / cm 2 of ultraviolet in a nitrogen gas atmosphere at a high pressure mercury lamp of light intensity 5mWZc m 2 After irradiating and photopolymerizing, it is dried in a hot air dryer at 130 ° C for 5 minutes to produce a double-sided adhesive sheet with a porous substrate (sheet thickness of 120 / m). did. Evaluation IV
以上の実施例 1 1~14の各接着シートに関して、 貯蔵弾性率、 引張強度、 9 0° ピール引き剥がし接着力、 I R加熱後の F P Cのピックアップ性、 I R加熱 後の接着シートの剥離性、 I R加熱した際の膨れ ·剥がれの有無 ( I R加熱時の 膨れ '剥がれ防止性) について、 下記の方法により測定.評価した。 これらの結 果を表 4に示す。  Example 11 Regarding the adhesive sheets of Examples 1 to 14, the storage elastic modulus, tensile strength, 90 ° peel-off adhesive strength, FPC pick-up property after IR heating, adhesive sheet peelability after IR heating, IR The presence or absence of swelling / peeling upon heating (swelling / peeling prevention during IR heating) was measured and evaluated by the following method. Table 4 shows the results.
貯蔵弾性率 ' Storage modulus '
実施例 1 1〜 14に係る製法により作製された粘着剤組成物 (F P C側粘着剤 層に係る粘着剤組成物) をセパレータに塗布して、 熱風乾燥機中、 それぞれ所定 の温度及び時間で乾燥処理をして厚さ 100 mの粘着剤層 (感圧性接着剤層) をそれぞれ作製し、 該粘着剤層を積層して約 1 mmの厚みを有するシートを作製 した。 該シートを所定のサイズに打ち抜いて測定試料とし、 該試料について貯蔵 弾性率 (p a) を、 レオメ トリックス社製 「ARE S」 を用いて、 ジオメ トリは パラレル 'プレート、周波数は 1 H z、温度は 0及び 250°Cの条件で測定した。 なお、 評価結果は、 表 4の 「貯蔵弾性率」 の欄に示した。 Example 11 A pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (pressure-sensitive adhesive composition relating to the FPC-side pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) prepared by the production method according to 1 to 14 was applied to a separator, and dried at a predetermined temperature and time in a hot-air dryer. By performing the treatment, pressure-sensitive adhesive layers (pressure-sensitive adhesive layers) each having a thickness of 100 m were prepared, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layers were laminated to prepare a sheet having a thickness of about 1 mm. The sheet was punched into a predetermined size to obtain a measurement sample, and the storage elastic modulus (p a ) of the sample was measured using RAREOMEX's “ARE S”, the geometry was a parallel plate, the frequency was 1 Hz, The temperature was measured at 0 and 250 ° C. The evaluation results are shown in the column of “Storage modulus” in Table 4.
引張強度  Tensile strength
実施例 1 1〜14により得られた各接着シートを、 2 Omm幅に加工し、 チヤ ック間 1 00 mmの条件において、 23 °Cで且つ相対湿度 50。/。の条件で 30分 間エージングしたもの (初期) と、 その後に赤外線により加熱 (I R加熱) した もの (I R加熱後) とについて、 引張試験機で、 30 OmmZ分の速度で破断し た時の強度 (NZl 5 mm) を測定した。 なお、 評価結果は、 表 4の 「引張強度」 における各 「初期」 及び 「 I R加熱後」 の対応する欄に示した。  Each of the adhesive sheets obtained in Examples 11 to 14 was processed into a width of 2 Omm, and at a temperature of 23 ° C. and a relative humidity of 50 under a condition of 100 mm between chucks. /. Strength after aging for 30 minutes (initial) under the conditions of (1) and after heating by IR (IR heating) (after IR heating) after breaking at a speed of 30 OmmZ with a tensile tester (NZl 5 mm) was measured. The evaluation results are shown in the corresponding columns of “Initial” and “After IR heating” in “Tensile strength” in Table 4.
90° ピール引き剥がし接着力  90 ° peel peel strength
実施例 1 1〜14により得られた各接着シートを、 その片面に、 厚さが 25 μ mのポリイミ ドフィルム (東レ 'デュポン社製「カプトン 100H」、 F PCの基 材として汎用されている) を貼り付けて、 セパレータを剥がし、 幅 20mm、 長 さ 10 Ommの粘着テープとし、 該粘着テープを、 被着体として、 上記と同様の ポリイミ ドフィルムとアルミニウム板とに、 それぞれ 2 k gローラーで 1往復さ せて貼り、 23 °Cで且つ相対湿度 50 %の条件で 30分間エージングしたもの(初 期) と、 その後に赤外線により加熱 (I R加熱) したもの (I R加熱後) とにつ いて、 23°C、 相対湿度 50%の条件で引っ張り試験機により 3 O OmmZ分の 速度で 90° ピール引き剥がし強度 (N/2 Omm) を測定した。 なお、 評価結 果は、 それぞれ、 表 4の 「90° ピール接着力」 の 「ポリイミド」 及び 「アルミ」 における各 「初期」 及ぴ 「 I R加熱後」 の対応する欄に示した。  Each adhesive sheet obtained in Examples 11 to 14 was coated on one side with a polyimide film having a thickness of 25 μm (“Kapton 100H” manufactured by Toray DuPont, commonly used as a base material for FPC). ) And peel off the separator to form an adhesive tape with a width of 20 mm and a length of 10 Omm. The adhesive tape is used as an adherend on the same polyimide film and aluminum plate as above using a 2 kg roller. Pasted one back and forth, aged at 23 ° C and 50% relative humidity for 30 minutes (initial stage), and then heated by infrared (IR heating) (after IR heating) The peel strength at 90 ° peel (N / 2 Omm) was measured at a speed of 3 O OmmZ by a tensile tester at 23 ° C. and a relative humidity of 50%. The evaluation results are shown in the corresponding columns of “Initial” and “After IR heating” for “Polyimide” and “Aluminum” in “90 ° Peel Adhesion” in Table 4, respectively.
I R加熱後の F P Cのピックアツプ性 _ Pick-up property of FPC after IR heating _
キャリアボードとしてアルミニウム製キャリアボードを用いて、 図 1 A及び 1 Bに示されているように、 キャリアボード 1つに対して 6個の F P Cをそれぞれ 位置合わせをした後、 該キヤリァボードの表面に形成されている粘着剤層上に置 き、 手で押して接着させて、 F P Cをキャリアボードに固定した。 その後、 I R 加熱を行い、 I R加熱の直後及び室温まで冷却後に、 F P Cを接着シートから剥 がして、 該剥がす際の剥がし易さ、 F P Cへのス トレスを、 官能的に (手感触に より) 確認し、 F P Cのピックアップ性を評価した。 なお、 評価結果は、 それぞ れ、表 4の 「 I R加熱後の F P Cのピックアツプ性」 の 「 I R加熱直後」及び「室 温冷却後」 の対応する欄に示した。 Using an aluminum carrier board as the carrier board, as shown in Figs.1A and 1B, six FPCs are aligned with one carrier board and then formed on the surface of the carrier board. The FPC was fixed on the carrier board by placing it on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and pressing it by hand. After that, IR heating is performed, and immediately after IR heating and after cooling to room temperature, the FPC is peeled off from the adhesive sheet, and the ease with which the FPC is peeled off and the stress on the FPC are sensuously (depending on the touch). After confirming, the FPC pickup performance was evaluated. The evaluation results are shown in the corresponding columns of “immediately after IR heating” and “after room temperature cooling” in “Pick-up property of FPC after IR heating” in Table 4, respectively.
I R加熱後の接着シートの剥離性  Peelability of adhesive sheet after IR heating
前記 I R加熱後の F P Cのピックアップ性の測定後に、 接着シートをアルミ二 ゥム製キャリアボードから剥がす際の剥がし易さ (易剥離性) について、 官能的 に (手感触により) 確認して、 接着シートの剥離性を評価した。 なお、 評価結果 は、 それぞれ、 表 4の 「 I R加熱後の接着シートの剥離性」 の欄に示した。  After measuring the pick-up property of the FPC after the IR heating described above, the adhesive sheet was sensually checked (by hand feeling) for the ease of peeling (easy peeling) when peeling the adhesive sheet from the aluminum carrier board. The peelability of the sheet was evaluated. The evaluation results are shown in Table 4 in the column of "Releasability of adhesive sheet after IR heating".
I R加熱した際の膨れ ·剥がれの有無  I R Swelling or peeling when heated
前記 I R加熱後の F P Cのピックアップ性の測定において、 I R加熱中又は加 熱後、 接着シートとアルミニウムキヤリァボードとの間の膨れ■剥がれの有無を 目視にて外観により観察して、 I R加熱時の膨れ ·剥がれ防止性を評価した。 な お、 評価結果は、 表 4の 「 I R加熱時の膨れ '剥がれの有無」 の欄に示した。 In the measurement of the FPC pickup properties after the IR heating, during or after the IR heating, the presence or absence of swelling and peeling between the adhesive sheet and the aluminum carrier board is visually observed by appearance, and the IR heating is performed. Swelling and peeling resistance were evaluated. The evaluation results are shown in Table 4 in the column of "Swelling during IR heating 'presence or absence of peeling'".
表 4 Table 4
実施例  Example
1 2 1 3 14 貯蔵弾性率 0°C 3. 5 3. 4 3. 5 4. 0 1 2 1 3 14 Storage modulus 0 ° C 3.5 3.3.4 3.5 0
(X 105 P a) 300°C 4. 2 4. 2 4. 2 4. 2 引張強度 初期 1 2 1 2 39 1 2(X 10 5 Pa) 300 ° C 4.2 2 4.2 2.4.2 Tensile strength Initial 1 2 1 2 39 1 2
(N/ 1 5 mm) I R加熱後 9 40 9(N / 15 mm) IR After heating 9 40 9
90° ピール ポリイミド 初期 2. 2. 0 1. 8 3. 接着力 I R加熱後 1. 9 1. 6 3.90 ° peel polyimide Initial 2.2.0 1.8 3.Adhesive strength IR After heating 1.9.1.6 3.
(N/2 Omm) アルミ 初期 3. 3. 6 3. 4 5. (N / 2 Omm) Aluminum Initial 3.3.6 3.45.
I R加熱後 3. 3. 8 3. 7 5. After IR heating 3.3.8 8.3.7 5.
I R加熱後の I R加熱直後 良好 良好 良好 良好Immediately after IR heating After IR heating Good Good Good Good
F P Cの 室温冷却後 良好 良好 良好 良好 ピックァップ性 FPC good after cooling at room temperature Good Good Good Good Pickup
I R加熱後の接着シートの  Of the adhesive sheet after IR heating
剥離性 良好 良好 良好 良好Peelability Good Good Good Good
I R加熱時の膨れ ·剥がれの I R Swelling and peeling during heating
有ハ、、 なし なし なし なし 表 4より、 実施例 1 1〜14の各接着シートは、 粘着剤層の貯蔵弾性率 (周波 数: 1Hz) が温度 0〜300°Cで 103〜; L 06P aの範囲にあるので、 I R加 熱が行われていても、 粘着剤層の劣化などが生じておらず、 F PCのピックアツ プ性が良好となっている。 また、 接着シートの引張強度も 5 N/15 mm以上で あるので、 接着シートの剥離性も良好となっている。 さらにまた、 基材として多 孔質基材を用いているので、 I R加熱時の膨れ '剥がれ防止性を有している。 従 つて実施例 1 1〜14の各接着シートは、 F PCにおける電子部品実装時に F P Cを固定するための接着テープとして非常に重要な F PCのピックアップ性、 接 着シートの剥離性、 I R加熱時の膨れ ·剥がれ防止性のすべてを有している。 実施例 1 5 From toothed ,, Table 4 No No No No, each adhesive sheet of Examples 1 1 to 14, the storage elastic modulus of the adhesive layer (frequency: 1 Hz) temperature 0 to 300 ° C at 10 3 ~; L since the range of 0 6 P a, also be effected IR pressurized heat, is not caused to deterioration of the adhesive layer, Pikkuatsu flop of F PC becomes good. In addition, since the adhesive sheet has a tensile strength of 5 N / 15 mm or more, the peelability of the adhesive sheet is also good. Furthermore, since a porous substrate is used as the substrate, it has a property of preventing blistering and peeling during IR heating. Therefore, each of the adhesive sheets in Examples 11 to 14 is very important as an adhesive tape for fixing the FPC when mounting electronic components on the FPC. It has all the swelling and peeling prevention properties. Example 15
アクリルゴム (商品名 「レオコート R 5 0 0 0」 東レコーテックス社製) をト ルェンに溶解させて、 ベースポリマーの含有量が 1 5重量%の溶液を調製した。 この溶液 1 0 0部に対してイソシァネート系架橋剤 (商品名 「コロネート L」 日 本ポリウレタン工業社製) 5部を添加し混合して、 粘着剤組成物を調製した。 該 粘着剤組成物を、 2 mmピッチのスぺーサーを貼ったアプリケーターを使用して、 多孔質基材としてのァラミド繊維による多孔質基材 (商品名 「ノーノックス」 デ ュポン社製) の両面に塗布した後、 熱風乾燥機中 1 3 0 °Cで 5分間乾燥処理をし て、 厚さ 5 0 μ πιの粘着剤層 (感圧接着剤層) を形成して、 多孔質基材による基 材付き両面接着シート (テープ厚: 1 5 0 // m) を作製した。 該基材付き両面接 着シートでは、 粘着剤がストライプ塗工されており、 表面に線状の凸部を有する 粘着剤層が形成されている。  Acrylic rubber (trade name “Leocoat R5000” manufactured by Toray Cotex) was dissolved in toluene to prepare a solution having a base polymer content of 15% by weight. To 100 parts of this solution, 5 parts of an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (trade name “Coronate L” manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.) was added and mixed to prepare an adhesive composition. The adhesive composition was applied to both sides of a porous substrate (trade name “NONOX” manufactured by Dupont) using an aramid fiber as a porous substrate using an applicator to which a spacer of 2 mm pitch was attached. After applying it to the substrate, it is dried in a hot air dryer at 130 ° C for 5 minutes to form an adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) with a thickness of 50 μππ. A double-sided adhesive sheet with a substrate (tape thickness: 150 // m) was prepared. In the double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material, an adhesive is stripe-coated, and an adhesive layer having a linear convex portion on the surface is formed.
そして、 該両面接着シートの片面を、 アルミニウム板に貼り合わせて、 表面に 線状の凸部を有する粘着剤層を有する固定板を作製した。 実施例 1 6  Then, one side of the double-sided adhesive sheet was bonded to an aluminum plate to prepare a fixing plate having an adhesive layer having a linear convex portion on the surface. Example 16
シリコーンポリマー (商品名 「 S Η 4 2 8 0」 東レ■ダウ ' コーニング■シリ コーン社製) 1 0 0部に、 過酸化ベンゾィル 2 . 0部と、 トルエンとを混合 '攪 拌して粘着剤組成物を調製した。 該粘着剤組成物を、 2 mmピッチのスぺーサー を貼ったアプリケーターを使用して、 ポリイミ ドフィルム基材 (非多孔質基材) の両面に塗布した後、 熱風乾燥機中 1 7 0 °Cで 5分間乾燥処理をして、 厚さ 5 0 mの粘着剤層 (感圧接着剤層) を形成して、 基材付き両面接着シート (テープ 厚: 1 5 0 μ πι) を作製した。 該基材付き両面接着シートでは、 粘着剤がストラ イブ塗工されており、 表面に線状の凸部を有する粘着剤層が形成されている。 そして、 該両面接着シートの片面を、 アルミニウム板に貼り合わせて、 表面に 線状の凸部を有する粘着剤層を有する固定板を作製した。 実施例 1 7 Silicone polymer (trade name "S-420" manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Silicone Co., Ltd.) 100 parts of benzoyl peroxide and toluene are mixed and stirred. A composition was prepared. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition was applied to both sides of a polyimide film substrate (non-porous substrate) using an applicator to which a spacer of 2 mm pitch was attached, and then applied in a hot air dryer at 170 °. After drying for 5 minutes at C, a 50 m thick adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) was formed, and a double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material (tape thickness: 150 μππι) was prepared. . In the double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material, the pressure-sensitive adhesive is subjected to stripe coating, and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a linear convex portion on the surface is formed. Then, one side of the double-sided adhesive sheet was bonded to an aluminum plate to prepare a fixing plate having an adhesive layer having a linear convex portion on the surface. Example 17
ァクリル酸 2—ェチルへキシル 1 0 0部、 ァクリル酸 2部を 2 1 0部のトルェ ン中で、 過酸化ベンゾィル 0 . 2部、 およびトリメチロールプロパントリアタリ レート (交叉結合剤) 0 . 0 1部の共存下、 かつ窒素置換下に 6 0〜8 0 °Cで攪 拌しながら溶液重合処理して、 粘度約 1 2 0ボイズ、 重合率 9 9 . 2 %、 固形分 3 0 . 0重量%の粘着剤溶液 (感圧接着剤溶液) を調製し、 この溶液 1 0 0部に イソシァネート系架橋剤 (商品名 「コロネート L」 日本ポリウレタン工業社製) 5部を添加し混合して、 粘着剤組成物を調製した。 該粘着剤組成物を、 2 mmピ ツチのスぺーサーを貼ったアプリケーターを使用して、 ポリイミドフィルム基材 (非多孔質基材) の両面に塗布した後、 熱風乾燥機中 1 3 0 °Cで 5分間乾燥処理 をして、 厚さ 5 0 μ ιηの粘着剤層 (感圧接着剤層) を形成して、 基材付き両面接 着シート (テープ厚: 1 5 0 μ ΐη) を作製した。該基材付き両面接着シートでは、 粘着剤がストライプ塗工されており、 表面に線状の凸部を有する粘着剤層が形成 されている。  100 parts of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 2 parts of acrylic acid in 210 parts of toluene, 0.2 part of benzoyl peroxide, and 0.0 of trimethylolpropane triatalylate (crosslinking agent). A solution polymerization treatment was carried out while stirring at 60 to 80 ° C. in the coexistence of 1 part and under a nitrogen atmosphere. A 100% by weight adhesive solution (pressure-sensitive adhesive solution) was prepared, and 100 parts of this solution was mixed with 5 parts of an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (trade name "Coronate L" manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.) and mixed. An adhesive composition was prepared. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition was applied to both sides of a polyimide film substrate (non-porous substrate) using an applicator to which a spacer of 2 mm pitch was attached. After drying for 5 minutes at C, an adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) with a thickness of 50 μιη is formed, and a double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material (tape thickness: 150 μΐη) Produced. In the double-sided adhesive sheet with a substrate, an adhesive is stripe-coated, and an adhesive layer having a linear convex portion on the surface is formed.
そして、 該両面接着シートの片面を、 アルミニウム板に貼り合わせて、 表面に 線状の凸部を有する粘着剤層を有する固定板を作製した。 比較例 3  Then, one side of the double-sided adhesive sheet was bonded to an aluminum plate to prepare a fixing plate having an adhesive layer having a linear convex portion on the surface. Comparative Example 3
固定板として、 アルミニウム板を用いた。 すなわち、 該比較例 3に係る固定板 はアルミニウム板のみからなり、 実施例 1 5〜 1 7のように、 表面には粘着剤層 を有していない。 評価 V  An aluminum plate was used as a fixing plate. That is, the fixing plate according to Comparative Example 3 is made of only an aluminum plate, and has no pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the surface as in Examples 15 to 17. Rating V
以上の実施例 1 5〜1 7に係る固定板について、 F P Cの固定に要する時間、 F P Cを固定板に貼り合わせた際の F P Cと固定板との隙間、 および F P Cの取 り外しに要する時間、 I R加熱した際の膨れ ·剥がれの有無を、 以下の方法によ り測定して、 作業性、 及び F P Cの固定状態を評価した。  For the fixing plate according to Examples 15 to 17 above, the time required for fixing the FPC, the gap between the FPC and the fixing plate when the FPC was bonded to the fixing plate, and the time required for removing the FPC, The presence or absence of swelling and peeling during IR heating was measured by the following method to evaluate workability and the FPC fixing state.
F P Cの固定に要する時間 „ 実施例 1 5 ~ 1 7に係る固定板については、 図 1 A及ぴ 1 Bに示されているよ うに、 表面に粘着剤層を有する固定板 1つに対して 6個の F P Cをそれぞれ位置 合わせをした後、 該固定板の表面に形成されている粘着剤層上に置き、 手で押し て接着させて、 F P Cを固定板に固定した。 Time required to fix FPC 固定 As for the fixing plates according to Examples 15 to 17, as shown in FIGS.1A and 1B, six FPCs were respectively applied to one fixing plate having an adhesive layer on the surface. After positioning, the FPC was fixed to the fixing plate by placing it on an adhesive layer formed on the surface of the fixing plate and pressing it by hand to adhere.
一方、 比較例 3に係る固定板については、 図 1 3 及ぴ1 3 Bで示されている ように、 1つの固定板に対して 6個の F P Cをそれぞれ、 位置合わせをした後、 該固定板の上に置き、 1つの F P Cに対して 4隅の部分に、 接着テープ (ポリイ ミ ドによる基材の片面にシリコーン系粘着剤が塗布された接着テープ) を貼り付 けて、 F P Cを固定板に固定した。  On the other hand, with respect to the fixing plate according to Comparative Example 3, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 13B, six FPCs were aligned with respect to one fixing plate, and then the fixing plate was fixed. Place on a board and attach adhesive tape (adhesive tape with a silicone-based adhesive applied to one side of a base material made of polyimide) to the four corners of one FPC, and fix the FPC It was fixed to a plate.
この F P Cの固定板への固定に要する時間 (秒) を測定した。 評価結果は表 5 における 「F P C固定に要する時間」 の欄に示した。  The time (sec) required for fixing the FPC to the fixing plate was measured. The evaluation results are shown in the column of "Time required for FPC fixing" in Table 5.
F P Cと固定板との隙間  Clearance between FPC and fixed plate
前記 F P Cの固定に要する時間の測定において作製された F P Cが固定された 固定板について、 F P Cと固定板との隙間 (mm) を測定して、 F P Cを固定板 に貼り合わせた際の F P Cと固定板との隙間 (mm) を調べた。 評価結果は表 1 における 「F P Cと固定板との隙間」 の欄に示した。  Measure the gap (mm) between the FPC and the fixing plate for the fixing plate on which the FPC was fixed in the measurement of the time required for fixing the FPC, and fix the FPC when the FPC was bonded to the fixing plate. The gap (mm) with the plate was examined. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1 in the column of "Gap between FPC and fixed plate".
F P Cの取り外しに要する時間  Time required to remove F P C
前記 F P Cと固定板との隙間の測定後、 電子部品の F P Cへの実装を行い、 実 装終了後、 電子部品が実装された F P Cをピンセッ トで取り外した。 なお、 比較 例 3に係る固定板に関しては、 F P Cの 4隅に貼り付けられている接着テープを 剥がした後に、 ピンセットで電子部品が実装された F P Cを取り外した。  After the measurement of the gap between the FPC and the fixing plate, the electronic component was mounted on the FPC. After the mounting was completed, the FPC on which the electronic component was mounted was removed with tweezers. In the fixing plate according to Comparative Example 3, the adhesive tape attached to the four corners of the FPC was peeled off, and the FPC on which the electronic components were mounted was removed with tweezers.
この F P Cの固定板からの取り外しに要する時間 (秒) を測定した。 評価結果 は表 5における 「F P C取り外しに要する時間」 の欄に示した。  The time (seconds) required for removing the FPC from the fixing plate was measured. The evaluation results are shown in the column of “Time required for FPC removal” in Table 5.
I R加熱した際の膨れ■剥がれの有無  I R Swelling when heated ■ Exfoliation
また、 前記 F P Cと固定板との隙間の測定後、 I R加熱を行い、 I R加熱後、 目視にて、 アルミニウム板と粘着剤層との間の膨れ■剥がれの有無を観察して、 I R加熱時の膨れ '剥がれ防止性を評価した。 該評価結果は、 表 5の 「I R加熱 時の膨れ .剥がれの有無」 の欄に示した。 表 5 In addition, after measuring the gap between the FPC and the fixing plate, perform IR heating, and after IR heating, visually observe the presence or absence of swelling and peeling between the aluminum plate and the adhesive layer. Swelling 'The peeling resistance was evaluated. The evaluation results are shown in Table 5 in the column of "Swelling during IR heating. Presence or absence of peeling". Table 5
実施例 比較例 1 6 7 3 Example Comparative Example 1 6 7 3
F P C固定に要する Required for FPC fixing
時間 (秒) 3 0 3 0 3 0 2 0 F P C取り外しに Time (seconds) 3 0 3 0 3 0 2 0 FPC Removal
要する時間 (秒) 5 1 5 1 5 6 0 F P Cと固定板との Required time (seconds) 5 1 5 1 5 6 0 FPC and fixed plate
隙間 (mm) 0〜 0 0〜 0 . 0〜 0 0 . 5 I R加熱時の膨れ - 剥がれの有無 なし なし なし なし 表 5より、 実施例 1 5〜1 7の、 表面に線状の凸部を有する粘着剤層が形成さ れている固定板では、 取り付けに要する時間、 及び取り外しに要する時間が、 極 めて短く、作業性が優れている。また、 F P Cと固定板との隙間もほとんどなく、 F P Cが固定板に強固に接着されており、 F P Cの位置ずれを生じさせない。 し かも、 I R加熱を行っても、 アルミニウム板と粘着剤層との間には、 膨れや剥が れが生じず、 強固に固定された状態を保持しており、 I R加熱時の膨れ,剥がれ 防止性を有している。 従って、 電子部品をフレキシブルプリント配線板に高い精 度で実装することができる 実施例 1 8 Gap (mm) 0 ~ 0 0 ~ 0. 0 ~ 0. 5 Swelling during IR heating-Peeling off None None None None From Table 5, it can be seen from Table 5 that Examples 15 to 17 have linear projections on the surface. In the fixing plate on which the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having is formed, the time required for attachment and the time required for removal are extremely short, and workability is excellent. In addition, there is almost no gap between the FPC and the fixing plate, and the FPC is firmly adhered to the fixing plate, so that the FPC does not shift. Even when IR heating is performed, no swelling or peeling occurs between the aluminum plate and the adhesive layer, and the solid state is maintained, preventing swelling and peeling during IR heating. It has nature. Therefore, the electronic component can be mounted on the flexible printed wiring board with high accuracy.
アクリルゴム (商品名 「レオコート R 5 0 0 0」 東レコーテックス社製) をト ルェンに溶解させて、 ベースポリマーの含有量が 1 5重量%の溶液を調製した。 この溶液 1 0 0部に対してイソシァネート系架橋剤 (商品名 「コロネート L」 日 本ポリウレタン工業社製) 5部を添加し混合して、 粘着剤組成物を調製した。 該 粘着剤組成物を、多孔質基材としてのァラミド繊維による多孔質基材(商品名「ノ ーメッタス」 デュポン社製) の両面に塗布した後、 熱風乾燥機中 1 3 0 °Cで 5分 間乾燥処理をして、 厚さ 50 μπιの粘着剤層 (感圧接着剤層) を形成して基材付 き両面接着シート (テープ厚: 1 50 111) を作製し、 さらに該基材付き両面接 着シートにパンチング加工を施して、 表面に、 他の表面まで貫通している孔 (貫 通孔) の形態を有する粘着剤層が形成された多孔質基材による基材付き両面接着 シート (テープ厚: 1 50 zin) を作製した。 Acrylic rubber (trade name “Leocoat R5000” manufactured by Toray Cotex) was dissolved in toluene to prepare a solution having a base polymer content of 15% by weight. To 100 parts of this solution, 5 parts of an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (trade name “Coronate L” manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.) was added and mixed to prepare an adhesive composition. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition was applied to both sides of a porous substrate (trade name “NOMMETUS” manufactured by DuPont) made of aramid fiber as the porous substrate, and then heated at 130 ° C. for 5 minutes in a hot air dryer. Drying process to form a 50 μπι thick pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) to produce a double-sided adhesive sheet with a substrate (tape thickness: 1 50 111). A double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material made of a porous base material in which a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having the form of holes (through holes) penetrating to the other surface is formed on the surface by punching the double-sided adhesive sheet (Tape thickness: 150 zin).
そして、 該両面接着シートの片面を、 アルミニウム板に貼り合わせて、 表面に 孔部を有する粘着剤層を有する固定板を作製した。 実施例 19  Then, one side of the double-sided adhesive sheet was bonded to an aluminum plate to prepare a fixing plate having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having holes on the surface. Example 19
シリコーンポリマー (商品名 「SH4280」 東レ 'ダウ ' コ一ニング 'シリ コーン社製) 100部に、 過酸化ベンゾィル 2. 0部と、 トルエンとを混合 '攪 拌して粘着剤組成物を調製した。該粘着剤組成物を、ポリイミ ドフィルム基材(非 多孔質基材) の両面に塗布した後、 熱風乾燥機中 1 70°Cで 5分間乾燥処理をし て、 厚さ 50 μιηの粘着剤層 (感圧接着剤層) を形成して、 基材付き両面接着シ ート (テープ厚: 1 50 /im) を作製し、 さらに該基材付き両面接着シートにパ ンチング加工を施して、 表面に、 他の表面まで貫通している孔 (貫通孔) の形態 を有する粘着剤層が形成された多孔質基材による基材付き両面接着シート (テー プ厚: 150 m) を作製した。  100 parts of silicone polymer (trade name “SH4280” manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd., Silicone), 2.0 parts of benzoyl peroxide and toluene were mixed and stirred to prepare an adhesive composition. . The adhesive composition is applied on both sides of a polyimide film substrate (non-porous substrate) and then dried in a hot air drier at 170 ° C. for 5 minutes to obtain a 50 μιη thick adhesive. A double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material (tape thickness: 150 / im) is formed by forming a layer (pressure-sensitive adhesive layer), and the double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material is subjected to a punching process. A double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material (tape thickness: 150 m) made of a porous base material having a surface formed with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a shape of a hole penetrating to another surface (through hole) was prepared.
そして、 該両面接着シートの片面を、 アルミェゥム板に貼り合わせて、 表面に 孔部を有する粘着剤層を有する固定板を作製した。 実施例 20  Then, one surface of the double-sided adhesive sheet was bonded to an aluminum plate to prepare a fixing plate having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a hole on the surface. Example 20
ァクリル酸 2—ェチルへキシル 100部、 ァクリル酸 2部を 210部のトルェ ン中で、 過酸化ベンゾィル 0. 2部、 およぴトリメチロールプロパントリアタリ レート (交叉結合剤) 0. 01部の共存下、 かつ窒素置換下に 60〜80°Cで攪 拌しながら溶液重合処理して、 粘度約 120ボイズ、 重合率 99. 2 %、 固形分 30. 0重量 °/0の粘着剤溶液 (感圧接着剤溶液) を調製し、 この溶液 100部 イソシァネート系架橋剤 (商品名 「コロネート L」 日本ポリウレタン工業社製) 5部を添加し混合して、 粘着剤組成物を調製した。 該粘着剤組成物を、 ポリイミ ドフィルム基材 (非多孔質基材) の両面に塗布した後、 熱風乾燥機中 1 3 0 °Cで 5分間乾燥処理をして、 厚さ 5 0 / mの粘着剤層 (感圧接着剤層) を形成して、 基材付き両面接着シート (テープ厚: 1 5 0 /i m) を作製し、 さらに該基材付き 両面接着シートにパンチング加工を施して、 表面に、 他の表面まで貫通している 孔 (貫通孔) の形態を有する粘着剤層が形成された多孔質基材による基材付き両 面接着シート (テープ厚: 1 5 0 /i m) を作製した。 100 parts of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 2 parts of acrylic acid in 210 parts of toluene, 0.2 part of benzoyl peroxide and 0.01 part of trimethylolpropane triatalylate (crosslinking agent) An adhesive solution with a viscosity of about 120 boises, a polymerization rate of 99.2%, and a solid content of 30.0 wt ° / 0 is prepared by performing solution polymerization while stirring at 60 to 80 ° C under coexistence and nitrogen replacement. 100 parts of this solution isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (trade name "Coronate L" manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.) Five parts were added and mixed to prepare an adhesive composition. After applying the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to both sides of a polyimide film substrate (non-porous substrate), the adhesive composition was dried in a hot air drier at 130 ° C. for 5 minutes to obtain a thickness of 50 / m 2. To form a double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material (tape thickness: 150 / im), and then perform punching on the double-sided adhesive sheet with the base material. A double-sided adhesive sheet with a base material made of a porous base material having an adhesive layer in the form of holes (through holes) penetrating to the other surface (tape thickness: 150 / im) Was prepared.
そして、 該両面接着シートの片面を、 アルミニウム板に貼り合わせて、 表面に 孔部を有する粘着剤層を有する固定板を作製した。 比較例 4  Then, one side of the double-sided adhesive sheet was bonded to an aluminum plate to prepare a fixing plate having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having holes on the surface. Comparative Example 4
固定板として、 アルミニウム板を用いた。 すなわち、 該比較例 4に係る固定板 はアルミニウム板のみからなり、 実施例 1 8〜2 0のように、 表面には粘着剤層 を有していない。 評価 V I  An aluminum plate was used as a fixing plate. That is, the fixing plate according to Comparative Example 4 was made of only an aluminum plate, and did not have an adhesive layer on the surface as in Examples 18 to 20. Rating V I
以上の実施例 1 8〜2 0に係る固定板について、 F P Cの固定に要する時間、 F P Cを固定板に貼り合わせた際の F P Cと固定板との隙間、 および F P Cの取 り外しに要する時間、 I R加熱した際の膨れ ·剥がれの有無を、 評価 Vにおける 方法と同様の方法により測定して、 作業性、 及び F P Cの固定状態を評価した。 その結果を表 6に示す。 For the fixing plates according to Examples 18 to 20 described above, the time required for fixing the FPC, the gap between the FPC and the fixing plate when the FPC is bonded to the fixing plate, and the time required for removing the FPC, The presence or absence of swelling and peeling during IR heating was measured by the same method as the method in Evaluation V to evaluate workability and the FPC fixing state. Table 6 shows the results.
表 6 Table 6
実施例 比較例 Example Comparative example
1 8 1 9 20 41 8 1 9 20 4
F P C固定に要する Required for FPC fixing
時間 (秒) 30 30 30 20 F P C取り外しに Time (seconds) 30 30 30 20 FPC For removal
要する時間 (秒) 5 1 5 5 60 F PCと固定板との Time required (seconds) 5 1 5 5 60 F
隙間 (mm) 0〜 0 0〜 0. 0〜0. 1 0. 5 I R加熱時の膨れ■ Gap (mm) 0 ~ 0 0 ~ 0.0 ~ 0.1.0.5 I R Swelling during heating ■
剥がれの有無 なし なし なし なし 表 6より、 実施例 1 8〜20の、 表面に孔部を有する粘着剤層が形成されてい る固定板では、 取り付けに要する時間、 及び取り外しに要する時間が、 極めて短 く、 作業性が優れている。 また、 F PCと固定板との隙間もほとんどなく、 F P Cが固定板に強固に接着されており、 F PCの位置ずれを生じさせない。しかも、 I R加熱を行っても、 アルミニウム板と粘着剤層との間には、 膨れや剥がれが生 じず、 強固に固定された状態を保持しており、 I R加熱時の膨れ■剥がれ防止性 を有している。 従って、 電子部品をフレキシブルプリント配線板に高い精度で実 装することができる Peeling off None None None None From Table 6, it can be seen that in the fixing plates of Examples 18 to 20 in which the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having holes on the surface is formed, the time required for attachment and removal is extremely short. Short, excellent workability. In addition, there is almost no gap between the FPC and the fixing plate, and the FPC is firmly adhered to the fixing plate, so that the FPC does not shift. Moreover, even if IR heating is performed, no swelling or peeling occurs between the aluminum plate and the adhesive layer, and the aluminum plate and the adhesive layer remain firmly fixed, preventing swelling and peeling during IR heating. have. Therefore, electronic components can be mounted on a flexible printed wiring board with high accuracy.
本発明を詳細にまた特定の実施態様を参照して説明したが、 本発明の精神と範 囲を逸脱することなく様々な変更や修正を加えることができることは当業者にと つて明らかである。  Although the present invention has been described in detail and with reference to specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
本出願は、 以下の日本特許出願に基づくものであり、 その内容はここに参照と して取り込まれる。  This application is based on the following Japanese patent application, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
200 1年 4月 1 83出願の日本特許出願 200 1— 1 1 9430  200 April 1 1 Japanese patent application filed for 83 applications 200 1— 1 1 9430
200 1年 4月 1 8日出願の 本特許出願 2001— 1 1 943 1  200 Patent application filed on April 18, 2001 2001—1 1 943 1
200 1年 5月 22日出願の曰本特許出願 200 1— 1 5 1 846 200 1年 5月 22日出願の日本特許出願 2001— 1 5 1 8 50 200 Patent application filed on May 22, 2001 200 1—1 5 1 846 200 Japanese patent application filed on May 22, 2001 2001—1 5 1 8 50
200 1年 5月 22 S出願の日本特許出願 2001— 1 5 1 8 53  200 May 1 22 Japanese patent application for S application 2001—1 5 1 8 53
200 1年 6月 1 2日出願の 3本特許出願 200 1— 1 76 8 38  200 3 Patent application filed on June 1st, 2001 200 1— 1 76 8 38
<産業上の利用可能性 > <Industrial applicability>
本発明の方法によれば、 固定板に対してフレキシブルプリント配線板の貼着及 び剥離が容易であり、 これに要する時間を短縮することができる。 しかもフレキ シプルプリント配線板を強固に固定板に固定することができる。 そのため、 優れ た作業性で、 固定板に対するフレキシブルプリント配線板の取り付け及ぴ取り外 しを行うことができる。 しかも、 フレキシブルプリント配線板に電子部品を高い 精度で実装することができる。 また、 電子部品のフレキシブルプリント配線板へ の実装時に、 加熱されても接着性の低下を抑制又は防止することができる。  According to the method of the present invention, the flexible printed wiring board can be easily attached to and detached from the fixed plate, and the time required for this can be reduced. Moreover, the flexible printed wiring board can be firmly fixed to the fixing plate. Therefore, the flexible printed wiring board can be attached to and detached from the fixed plate with excellent workability. Moreover, electronic components can be mounted on the flexible printed wiring board with high accuracy. In addition, when the electronic component is mounted on a flexible printed wiring board, a decrease in adhesion can be suppressed or prevented even when heated.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 固定板の表面に粘着性層を形成し、 1. Form an adhesive layer on the surface of the fixing plate,
前記固定板の前記粘着性層を有する前記表面にフレキシブルプリント配線板 を固定し、  Fixing a flexible printed wiring board to the surface of the fixing plate having the adhesive layer,
前記フレキシブルプリント配線板の表面に電子部品を実装する、  Mounting electronic components on the surface of the flexible printed wiring board,
フレキシプルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装方法。  A method of mounting electronic components on a flexible printed wiring board.
2 . 前記粘着性層を、 前記固定板の表面の全面に形成する工程を更に有す る、 請求の範囲第 1項に記載のフレキシブルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装 方法。 2. The method for mounting an electronic component on a flexible printed wiring board according to claim 1, further comprising a step of forming the adhesive layer on the entire surface of the fixing plate.
3 . 前記粘着性層を、 前記固定板の表面の前記フレキシブルプリント配線 板が固定される部位にのみ形成する工程を更に有する、 請求の範囲第 1項に記載 のフレキシブルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装方法。 3. The electronic component for a flexible printed wiring board according to claim 1, further comprising a step of forming the adhesive layer only on a portion of the surface of the fixing plate where the flexible printed wiring board is fixed. How to implement.
4 . 基材と当該基材の少なくとも片面に前記粘着性層を有する接着シート を、 当該粘着性層が固定板とは逆の側である表面側になるように、 前記接着シー トを固定板上に取り付ける工程を更に含む、 請求の範囲第 1項に記載のフレキシ ブルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装方法。 4. The adhesive sheet having the adhesive layer having the adhesive layer on at least one surface of the substrate is attached to the fixing sheet so that the adhesive layer is on the surface opposite to the fixing plate. 2. The method for mounting an electronic component on a flexible printed wiring board according to claim 1, further comprising a step of mounting the electronic component on the flexible printed wiring board.
5 . 前記粘着性層の表面に、 複数の凸部を形成する工程を更に含む、 請求 の範囲第 4項に記載のフレキシブルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装方法。 5. The method for mounting an electronic component on a flexible printed wiring board according to claim 4, further comprising a step of forming a plurality of convex portions on the surface of the adhesive layer.
6 . 前記複数の凸部を、 前記接着シートの平面内において、 線状に形成す る工程を更に含む、 請求の範囲第 5項に記載のフレキシブルプリント配線板への 電子部品の実装方法。 6. The method for mounting an electronic component on a flexible printed wiring board according to claim 5, further comprising a step of forming the plurality of protrusions linearly in a plane of the adhesive sheet.
7 . 前記線状の凸部を、 ストライプ塗工により形成する工程を更に含む、 請求の範囲第 6項に記載のフレキシブルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装方法。 7. The method for mounting an electronic component on a flexible printed wiring board according to claim 6, further comprising a step of forming the linear projections by stripe coating.
8 . 前記粘着性層の表面に、 複数の孔部を形成する工程を更に含む、 請求 の範囲第 4項に記載のフレキシブルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装方法。 8. The method for mounting an electronic component on a flexible printed wiring board according to claim 4, further comprising a step of forming a plurality of holes on the surface of the adhesive layer.
9 . 前記複数の孔部を、 パンチング加工により形成する工程を更に含む、 請求の範囲第 8項記載のフレキシブルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装方法。 9. The method for mounting an electronic component on a flexible printed wiring board according to claim 8, further comprising a step of forming the plurality of holes by punching.
1 0 . 前記接着シートが、 前記基材と当該基材の両面に前記粘着性層を有 する、 請求の範囲第 4項に記載のフレキシブルプリント配線板への電子部品の実 装方法。 10. The method for mounting an electronic component on a flexible printed wiring board according to claim 4, wherein the adhesive sheet has the adhesive layer on both surfaces of the substrate and the substrate.
1 1 . 前記基材が多孔質基材である請求の範囲第 4項に記載のフ 11. The method according to claim 4, wherein the base material is a porous base material.
ルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装方法。 How to mount electronic components on printed wiring boards.
1 2 . 前記粘着性層を構成する粘着剤が、 アクリル系粘着剤及びシリコー ン系粘着剤のいずれか少なくとも一つである、 請求の範囲第 1項に記載のフレキ リント配線板への電子部品の実装方法。 12. The electronic component for a flexible wiring board according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer is at least one of an acrylic adhesive and a silicone adhesive. How to implement.
1 3 . フレキシブルプリント配線板の電子部品を実装する面の反対側の面 :接着シートを貼着し、 1 3. The side of the flexible printed wiring board opposite to the side on which the electronic components are mounted: Paste the adhesive sheet
当該接着シートを介してフレキシブルプリント配線板を固定板に固定し、 前記フレキシブルプリント配線板の表面に電子部品を実装する、  Fixing the flexible printed wiring board to the fixing plate via the adhesive sheet, mounting electronic components on the surface of the flexible printed wiring board,
フレキシブルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装方法。  How to mount electronic components on flexible printed wiring boards.
4 基材と当該基材の両面に粘着性層を有する前記接着シートを、 前記 フ リント配線板に貼着する工程を更に含む、 請求の範囲第 1 3項に 記載のフレキシブルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装方法。 4. The method according to claim 13, further comprising: adhering the adhesive sheet having an adhesive layer on both surfaces of the substrate and the substrate to the printed wiring board. A method for mounting an electronic component on the flexible printed wiring board described in the above.
1 5 . 前記粘着性層の表面に、 複数の凸部を形成する工程を更に含む、 請 求の範囲第 1 4項に記載のフレキシブルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装方法。 15. The method for mounting an electronic component on a flexible printed wiring board according to claim 14, further comprising a step of forming a plurality of projections on the surface of the adhesive layer.
1 6 . 前記複数の凸部を、 前記接着シートの平面内において、 線状に形成 する工程を更に含む、 請求の範囲第 1 5項に記載のフレキシブルプリント配線板 への電子部品の実装方法。 16. The method for mounting an electronic component on a flexible printed wiring board according to claim 15, further comprising a step of forming the plurality of protrusions in a linear shape in a plane of the adhesive sheet.
1 7 . 前記線状の凸部を、ストライプ塗工により形成する工程を更に含む、 請求の範囲第 1 6項に記載のフレキシブルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装方 法。 17. The method for mounting an electronic component on a flexible printed wiring board according to claim 16, further comprising a step of forming the linear projections by stripe coating.
1 8 . 前記粘着性層の表面に、 複数の孔部を形成する工程を更に含む、 請 求の範囲第 1 4項に記載のフレキシブルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装方法。 18. The method for mounting an electronic component on a flexible printed wiring board according to claim 14, further comprising a step of forming a plurality of holes on the surface of the adhesive layer.
1 9 . 前記複数の孔部を、パンチング加工により形成する工程を更に含む、 請求の範囲第 1 8項記載のフレキシブルプリント配線板への電子部品の実装方法。 19. The method for mounting an electronic component on a flexible printed wiring board according to claim 18, further comprising a step of forming the plurality of holes by punching.
2 0 . 前記基材が多孔質基材である請求の範囲第 1 4項に記載のフレキシ ント配線板への電子部品の実装方法。 20. The method for mounting an electronic component on a flexible wiring board according to claim 14, wherein the base material is a porous base material.
2 1 . 前記粘着性層を構成する粘着剤が、 アクリル系粘着剤及びシリコー ン系粘着剤のいずれか少なくとも一つである、 請求の範囲第 1 4項に記載のフレ リント配線板への電子部品の実装方法。 21. The electronic device according to claim 14, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is at least one of an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive and a silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive. Component mounting method.
2 2 . フレキシブルプリント配線板の表面への電子部品の実装に際して、 当該フレキシブルプリント配線板を固定板に固定するために適用される、 接着シ 一トであって、 2 2. When mounting electronic components on the surface of the flexible printed wiring board, an adhesive sheet is used to fix the flexible printed wiring board to the fixed plate. One,
多孔質基材と、  A porous substrate,
当該多孔質基材の少なくとも片面に形成された粘着性層とを有する、  Having an adhesive layer formed on at least one surface of the porous substrate,
接着シート。  Adhesive sheet.
2 3 . 前記多孔質基材が繊維質材料からなる、 請求の範囲第 2 2項記載の 接着シート。  23. The adhesive sheet according to claim 22, wherein the porous substrate is made of a fibrous material.
2 4 . 粘着性層を構成する粘着剤が、 アクリル系粘着剤及びシリコーン系 粘着剤のいずれか少なくとも一つである請求の範囲第 2 2項に記載の接着シート c 24. The adhesive sheet c according to claim 22, wherein the adhesive constituting the adhesive layer is at least one of an acrylic adhesive and a silicone adhesive.
2 5 . 前記粘着性層が、 その表面に形成された複数の凸部を有する、 請求 の範囲第 2 2項に記載の接着シート。 25. The adhesive sheet according to claim 22, wherein the adhesive layer has a plurality of convex portions formed on a surface thereof.
2 6 . 前記凸部が、 前記接着シートの平面内において線状に形成された、 請求の範囲第 2 5項に記載の接着シート。 26. The adhesive sheet according to claim 25, wherein the convex portion is formed linearly in a plane of the adhesive sheet.
2 7 . 前記線状の凸部が、 ストライプ塗工により形成されている、 請求の 範囲第 2 6項に記載の接着シート。 27. The adhesive sheet according to claim 26, wherein said linear projections are formed by stripe coating.
2 8 . 前記粘着性層が、 その表面に形成された複数の孔部を有する、 請求 の範囲第 2 2項に記載の接着シート。  28. The adhesive sheet according to claim 22, wherein the adhesive layer has a plurality of holes formed on a surface thereof.
2 9 . 前記複数の孔部がパンチング加工により形成されている、 請求の範 囲第 2 8項に記載の接着シート。 29. The adhesive sheet according to claim 28, wherein the plurality of holes are formed by punching.
3 0 . 前記多孔質基材が 2 9 0 °C以上の融点を有する、 請求の範囲第 2 2 項に記載の接着シート。 30. The adhesive sheet according to claim 22, wherein the porous base material has a melting point of 290 ° C or more.
3 1. 前記粘着性層が、 周波数 1 H z下における貯蔵弾性率が温度 0〜 3 00°Cで 1 03〜 106P aの範囲にある、請求の範囲第 22項に記載の接着シー 卜。 3 1. The adhesive layer is a storage modulus in a frequency 1 H z is in the range of 1 0 3 ~ 10 6 P a at a temperature 0 to 3 00 ° C, adhesion to in paragraph 22 according Sheet.
3 2. 引張強度が 5N/1 5 mm以上である、 請求の範囲第 2 2項に記載 の接着シート。 3 2. The adhesive sheet according to claim 22, having a tensile strength of 5 N / 15 mm or more.
3 3. フレキシブルプリント配線板の表面への電子部品の実装に際して、 当該フレキシブルプリント配線板を固定板に固定するために適用される、 接着シ ートであって、 3 3. An adhesive sheet that is applied to fix the flexible printed wiring board to the fixed plate when mounting electronic components on the surface of the flexible printed wiring board.
基材と、  A substrate,
前記基材の少なくとも片面に形成され、 周波数 1 Hz下における貯蔵弾性率が 温度 0〜300°Cで 103〜1 06P aの範囲にある粘着性層とを有する、 接着シート。 At least one side is formed, and an adhesive layer storage modulus in the range of 10 3 ~1 0 6 P a at a temperature of 0 to 300 ° C at 1 Hz under frequency, adhesive sheet of the substrate.
34. 引張強度が 5NZ15 mm以上である、 請求の範囲第 33項に記載 の接着シート。 34. The adhesive sheet according to claim 33, wherein the adhesive sheet has a tensile strength of 5 NZ15 mm or more.
3 5. 前記基材が多孔質基材である請求の範囲第 33項に記載の接着シー 3 5. The adhesive sheet according to claim 33, wherein the substrate is a porous substrate.
36. 前記多孔質基材が繊維質材料からなる、 請求の範囲第 3 5項記載の 接着シート。 36. The adhesive sheet according to claim 35, wherein the porous substrate is made of a fibrous material.
3 7. 前記粘着性層を構成する粘着剤が、 アタリル系粘着剤及びシリコー ン系粘着剤のいずれか少なくとも一つである請求の範囲第 3 3項に記載の接着シ ート。 34. The adhesive sheet according to claim 33, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is at least one of an ataryl-based pressure-sensitive adhesive and a silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive.
3 8 . 前記粘着性層が、 その表面に形成された複数の凸部を有する、 請求 の範囲第 3 3項に記載の接着シート。 38. The adhesive sheet according to claim 33, wherein the adhesive layer has a plurality of convex portions formed on a surface thereof.
3 9 . 前記凸部が、 前記接着シートの平面内において線状に形成された、 請求の範囲第 3 8項に記載の接着シート。  39. The adhesive sheet according to claim 38, wherein the convex portion is formed linearly in a plane of the adhesive sheet.
4 0 . 前記線状の凸部が、 ストライプ塗工により形成されている、 請求の 範囲第 3 9項に記載の接着シート。 40. The adhesive sheet according to claim 39, wherein said linear projections are formed by stripe coating.
4 1 . 前記粘着性層が、 その表面に形成された複数の孔部を有する、 請求 の範囲第 3 3項に記載の接着シート。  41. The adhesive sheet according to claim 33, wherein the adhesive layer has a plurality of holes formed on a surface thereof.
4 2 . 前記複数の孔部がパンチング加工により形成されている、 請求の範 囲第 4 1項に記載の接着シート。 42. The adhesive sheet according to claim 41, wherein said plurality of holes are formed by punching.
4 3 . 前記基材が 2 9 0 °C以上の融点を有する、 請求の範囲第 3 3項に記 載の接着シート。 43. The adhesive sheet according to claim 33, wherein the base material has a melting point of 290 ° C or more.
PCT/JP2002/003610 2001-04-18 2002-04-11 Method for mounting electronic part on flexible printed wiring board and adhesive sheet for fixing flexible printed wiring board WO2002089553A1 (en)

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JP2001119431A JP2002314240A (en) 2001-04-18 2001-04-18 Method for mounting electronic component to flexible printed wiring board
JP2001119430A JP2002309201A (en) 2001-04-18 2001-04-18 Adhesive sheet for fixing flexible print circuit board and containing method of electronic part on flexible print circuit board
JP2001151846A JP2002338914A (en) 2001-05-22 2001-05-22 Adhesive sheet for fixing flexible printed circuit board and method for mounting electronic part on flexible printed circuit board
JP2001-151850 2001-05-22
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JP2001-151853 2001-05-22
JP2001151850A JP2002338915A (en) 2001-05-22 2001-05-22 Adhesive sheet for fixing flexible printed circuit board and method for mounting electronic part on flexible printed circuit board
JP2001151853A JP4766776B2 (en) 2001-05-22 2001-05-22 Adhesive sheet for fixing flexible printed wiring board and method for mounting electronic component on flexible printed wiring board
JP2001176838A JP2002368497A (en) 2001-06-12 2001-06-12 Method for mounting electronic component to flexible printed-wiring board
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