WO1996015484A3 - Monolithic pc audio circuit - Google Patents

Monolithic pc audio circuit Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1996015484A3
WO1996015484A3 PCT/US1995/014254 US9514254W WO9615484A3 WO 1996015484 A3 WO1996015484 A3 WO 1996015484A3 US 9514254 W US9514254 W US 9514254W WO 9615484 A3 WO9615484 A3 WO 9615484A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
monolithic
circuit
digital
analog
control module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1995/014254
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1996015484A9 (en
WO1996015484A2 (en
Inventor
Larry D Hewitt
Jeffrey M Blumenthal
Geoffrey E Brehmer
Glen W Brown
Carlin Dru Cabler
Ryan Feemster
David Guercio
Dale E Gulick
Michael Hogan
Alfredo R Linz
David Norris
Paul G Schnizlein
Martin P Soques
Michael E Spak
David N Suggs
Alan T Torok
Original Assignee
Advanced Micro Devices Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/333,460 external-priority patent/US5585802A/en
Priority claimed from US08/334,462 external-priority patent/US6047073A/en
Priority claimed from US08/333,536 external-priority patent/US5659466A/en
Priority claimed from US08/333,386 external-priority patent/US5598158A/en
Priority claimed from US08/333,564 external-priority patent/US5668338A/en
Priority claimed from US08/333,467 external-priority patent/US5589830A/en
Priority claimed from US08/510,139 external-priority patent/US5581253A/en
Priority to JP8516131A priority Critical patent/JPH10509544A/en
Priority to EP95942395A priority patent/EP0789868A2/en
Application filed by Advanced Micro Devices Inc filed Critical Advanced Micro Devices Inc
Publication of WO1996015484A2 publication Critical patent/WO1996015484A2/en
Publication of WO1996015484A9 publication Critical patent/WO1996015484A9/en
Publication of WO1996015484A3 publication Critical patent/WO1996015484A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K23/00Pulse counters comprising counting chains; Frequency dividers comprising counting chains
    • H03K23/64Pulse counters comprising counting chains; Frequency dividers comprising counting chains with a base or radix other than a power of two
    • H03K23/68Pulse counters comprising counting chains; Frequency dividers comprising counting chains with a base or radix other than a power of two with a base which is a non-integer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/16Sound input; Sound output
    • G06F3/162Interface to dedicated audio devices, e.g. audio drivers, interface to CODECs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H1/00Details of electrophonic musical instruments
    • G10H1/0033Recording/reproducing or transmission of music for electrophonic musical instruments
    • G10H1/0041Recording/reproducing or transmission of music for electrophonic musical instruments in coded form
    • G10H1/0058Transmission between separate instruments or between individual components of a musical system
    • G10H1/0066Transmission between separate instruments or between individual components of a musical system using a MIDI interface
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H1/00Details of electrophonic musical instruments
    • G10H1/02Means for controlling the tone frequencies, e.g. attack or decay; Means for producing special musical effects, e.g. vibratos or glissandos
    • G10H1/06Circuits for establishing the harmonic content of tones, or other arrangements for changing the tone colour
    • G10H1/12Circuits for establishing the harmonic content of tones, or other arrangements for changing the tone colour by filtering complex waveforms
    • G10H1/125Circuits for establishing the harmonic content of tones, or other arrangements for changing the tone colour by filtering complex waveforms using a digital filter
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H7/00Instruments in which the tones are synthesised from a data store, e.g. computer organs
    • G10H7/002Instruments in which the tones are synthesised from a data store, e.g. computer organs using a common processing for different operations or calculations, and a set of microinstructions (programme) to control the sequence thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • F02B75/02Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
    • F02B2075/022Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
    • F02B2075/027Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle four
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2220/00Input/output interfacing specifically adapted for electrophonic musical tools or instruments
    • G10H2220/155User input interfaces for electrophonic musical instruments
    • G10H2220/315User input interfaces for electrophonic musical instruments for joystick-like proportional control of musical input; Videogame input devices used for musical input or control, e.g. gamepad, joysticks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2230/00General physical, ergonomic or hardware implementation of electrophonic musical tools or instruments, e.g. shape or architecture
    • G10H2230/025Computing or signal processing architecture features
    • G10H2230/035Power management, i.e. specific power supply solutions for electrophonic musical instruments, e.g. auto power shut-off, energy saving designs, power conditioning, connector design, avoiding inconvenient wiring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2240/00Data organisation or data communication aspects, specifically adapted for electrophonic musical tools or instruments
    • G10H2240/171Transmission of musical instrument data, control or status information; Transmission, remote access or control of music data for electrophonic musical instruments
    • G10H2240/281Protocol or standard connector for transmission of analog or digital data to or from an electrophonic musical instrument
    • G10H2240/311MIDI transmission
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2250/00Aspects of algorithms or signal processing methods without intrinsic musical character, yet specifically adapted for or used in electrophonic musical processing
    • G10H2250/055Filters for musical processing or musical effects; Filter responses, filter architecture, filter coefficients or control parameters therefor
    • G10H2250/111Impulse response, i.e. filters defined or specifed by their temporal impulse response features, e.g. for echo or reverberation applications
    • G10H2250/115FIR impulse, e.g. for echoes or room acoustics, the shape of the impulse response is specified in particular according to delay times
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2250/00Aspects of algorithms or signal processing methods without intrinsic musical character, yet specifically adapted for or used in electrophonic musical processing
    • G10H2250/131Mathematical functions for musical analysis, processing, synthesis or composition
    • G10H2250/165Polynomials, i.e. musical processing based on the use of polynomials, e.g. distortion function for tube amplifier emulation, filter coefficient calculation, polynomial approximations of waveforms, physical modeling equation solutions
    • G10H2250/175Jacobi polynomials of several variables, e.g. Heckman-Opdam polynomials, or of one variable only, e.g. hypergeometric polynomials
    • G10H2250/181Gegenbauer or ultraspherical polynomials, e.g. for harmonic analysis
    • G10H2250/191Chebyshev polynomials, e.g. to provide filter coefficients for sharp rolloff filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2250/00Aspects of algorithms or signal processing methods without intrinsic musical character, yet specifically adapted for or used in electrophonic musical processing
    • G10H2250/541Details of musical waveform synthesis, i.e. audio waveshape processing from individual wavetable samples, independently of their origin or of the sound they represent
    • G10H2250/545Aliasing, i.e. preventing, eliminating or deliberately using aliasing noise, distortions or artifacts in sampled or synthesised waveforms, e.g. by band limiting, oversampling or undersampling, respectively
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2250/00Aspects of algorithms or signal processing methods without intrinsic musical character, yet specifically adapted for or used in electrophonic musical processing
    • G10H2250/541Details of musical waveform synthesis, i.e. audio waveshape processing from individual wavetable samples, independently of their origin or of the sound they represent
    • G10H2250/571Waveform compression, adapted for music synthesisers, sound banks or wavetables
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2250/00Aspects of algorithms or signal processing methods without intrinsic musical character, yet specifically adapted for or used in electrophonic musical processing
    • G10H2250/541Details of musical waveform synthesis, i.e. audio waveshape processing from individual wavetable samples, independently of their origin or of the sound they represent
    • G10H2250/571Waveform compression, adapted for music synthesisers, sound banks or wavetables
    • G10H2250/605Dynamic range companding algorithms, e.g. "mu"-law, primarily used in the digital telephone systems of North America and Japan, or A-law as used in European digital telephone systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10HELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
    • G10H2250/00Aspects of algorithms or signal processing methods without intrinsic musical character, yet specifically adapted for or used in electrophonic musical processing
    • G10H2250/541Details of musical waveform synthesis, i.e. audio waveshape processing from individual wavetable samples, independently of their origin or of the sound they represent
    • G10H2250/611Waveform decimation, i.e. integer division of the sampling rate for reducing the number of samples in a discrete-time signal, e.g. by low-pass anti-alias filtering followed by the actual downsampling

Abstract

A monolithic integrated circuit for providing enhanced audio performance in personal computers is disclosed. The monolithic circuit includes a wavetable synthesizer; a full function stereo coding and decoding circuit (CODEC) including analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog data conversion; data compression, and mixing and muxing of analog signals; a local memory control module for interfacing with external memory; a game-MIDI port module; a system bus interface; and a control module for compatibility and circuit control functions.
PCT/US1995/014254 1994-11-02 1995-11-02 Monolithic pc audio circuit WO1996015484A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8516131A JPH10509544A (en) 1994-11-02 1995-11-02 Monolithic PC audio circuit
EP95942395A EP0789868A2 (en) 1994-11-02 1995-11-02 Monolithic pc audio circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (18)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US33446194A 1994-11-02 1994-11-02
US33345194A 1994-11-02 1994-11-02
US08/334,462 US6047073A (en) 1994-11-02 1994-11-02 Digital wavetable audio synthesizer with delay-based effects processing
US08/333,451 1994-11-02
US08/333,386 1994-11-02
US08/333,564 1994-11-02
US08/333,536 US5659466A (en) 1994-11-02 1994-11-02 Monolithic PC audio circuit with enhanced digital wavetable audio synthesizer
US08/333,467 1994-11-02
US08/334,461 1994-11-02
US08/334,462 1994-11-02
US08/333,386 US5598158A (en) 1994-11-02 1994-11-02 Digital noise shaper circuit
US08/333,460 US5585802A (en) 1994-11-02 1994-11-02 Multi-stage digital to analog conversion circuit and method
US08/333,564 US5668338A (en) 1994-11-02 1994-11-02 Wavetable audio synthesizer with low frequency oscillators for tremolo and vibrato effects
US08/333,460 1994-11-02
US08/333,536 1994-11-02
US08/333,467 US5589830A (en) 1994-11-02 1994-11-02 Stereo audio codec
US08/510,139 1995-08-03
US08/510,139 US5581253A (en) 1995-08-03 1995-08-03 Implementation and method for a digital sigma-delta modulator

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1996015484A2 WO1996015484A2 (en) 1996-05-23
WO1996015484A9 WO1996015484A9 (en) 1996-08-22
WO1996015484A3 true WO1996015484A3 (en) 1997-02-06

Family

ID=27578814

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1995/014254 WO1996015484A2 (en) 1994-11-02 1995-11-02 Monolithic pc audio circuit

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0789868A2 (en)
JP (1) JPH10509544A (en)
WO (1) WO1996015484A2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU200448U1 (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-26 Открытое акционерное общество Омское производственное объединение "Радиозавод имени А.С. Попова" (РЕЛЕРО) DEVICE FOR FORMATION OF DIGITAL COMPLEX STEREO PHONIC SIGNAL

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997049189A1 (en) * 1996-06-20 1997-12-24 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Fourth order digital noise shaper circuit
US5928342A (en) * 1997-07-02 1999-07-27 Creative Technology Ltd. Audio effects processor integrated on a single chip with a multiport memory onto which multiple asynchronous digital sound samples can be concurrently loaded
US6373954B1 (en) 1997-10-14 2002-04-16 Cirrus Logic, Inc. Single-chip audio circuitry, method, and systems using the same
WO1999020006A2 (en) * 1997-10-14 1999-04-22 Crystal Semiconductor Corp. Single-chip audio circuits, methods, and systems using the same
JP4363721B2 (en) * 1999-11-12 2009-11-11 オリンパス株式会社 Electronic device manufacturing method and electronic device
WO2019087809A1 (en) * 2017-10-31 2019-05-09 株式会社村田製作所 A/d converter
US11522555B1 (en) * 2021-06-14 2022-12-06 Tetramem Inc. Multistage analog-to-digital converters for crossbar-based circuits
US11659329B2 (en) 2021-08-05 2023-05-23 Infineon Technologies Ag Efficient seamless switching of sigma-delta modulators
CN114553616B (en) * 2022-01-12 2023-11-24 广州市迪士普音响科技有限公司 Audio transmission method, device and system of conference unit and terminal equipment
US11804814B1 (en) 2022-04-13 2023-10-31 Stmicroelectronics S.R.L. Noise shaper fader

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US4570523A (en) * 1981-07-30 1986-02-18 Nippon Gakki Seizo Kabushiki Kaisha Reverberation tone generating apparatus
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US4731835A (en) * 1984-11-19 1988-03-15 Nippon Gakki Seizo Kabushiki Kaisha Reverberation tone generating apparatus
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU200448U1 (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-26 Открытое акционерное общество Омское производственное объединение "Радиозавод имени А.С. Попова" (РЕЛЕРО) DEVICE FOR FORMATION OF DIGITAL COMPLEX STEREO PHONIC SIGNAL

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH10509544A (en) 1998-09-14
EP0789868A2 (en) 1997-08-20
WO1996015484A2 (en) 1996-05-23

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