US5213447A - Interconnecting water platform - Google Patents
Interconnecting water platform Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US5213447A US5213447A US07/607,270 US60727090A US5213447A US 5213447 A US5213447 A US 5213447A US 60727090 A US60727090 A US 60727090A US 5213447 A US5213447 A US 5213447A
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- buoyant
- units
- digitated
- water platform
- attached
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/34—Pontoons
Definitions
- the invention relates to water platforms composed of multiple buoyant units interconnected at interleaved, digitated edges.
- Floating platforms for use as floating docks, bridges, and any other structures buoyantly supported by water are well known.
- U.S. Pat. No. 3,492,825, “Portable Boat Dock”, and U.S. Pat. No. 4,223,629, “Marine Dock Section” show examples of such structures composed of multiple buoyant units, hingedly interconnected to provide independent movements between individual units.
- Such platforms suffer from lack of stability and load-carrying ability, since the individual buoyant units lend only limited support to adjacent units.
- the floating platforms of the known art also have the drawback that they are composed of differently structured units, so that expansion as need arises is difficult, and can only be accomplished by adding non-standard buoyant units together.
- a water platform which includes at least two buoyant platform units wherein each unit has at least one digitated edge for interleavingly matching a digitated edge of another platform unit, and a connecting arrangement for interconnecting the platform units.
- a water platform wherein the platform units are made of buoyant material.
- the connecting arrangement includes a plurality of connecting links, wherein each connecting link has opposite ends, and wherein each end is attached to respective adjoining edges of the units.
- a water platform wherein at least one of the buoyant units has transverse holes connecting opposite sides of the buoyant unit, so that stakes or anchoring bolts can be inserted into the holes for securing the buoyant unit to a sea bottom, or an anchor on the sea bottom can be attached to the platform by means of the anchor bolts.
- tie rods disposed between opposite sides of the platform units so that each rod is rigidly attached to each of the platform units, or alternatively the rods may have opposite ends attached to respective connecting links.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the invention showing its major parts
- FIG. 2 is an elevational diagrammatic view of the invention showing a floating platform secured by means of stakes in the sea bottom;
- FIG. 3 is an elevational view of the invention showing a floating platform secured by anchors;
- FIG. 4 is a plan of the invention showing three buoyant units partially assembled.
- FIG. 5 is a fragmentary enlarged detail of the invention with part of the wall broken away to show the interconnecting details.
- a floating platform is composed of two buoyant units 1 and 2, wherein each of the buoyant units has a digitated edge having mutually interleaved extensions 3.
- the buoyant units 1, 2 are made of any suitable buoyant material, such as wood, structural foam, or any multicellular material that has sufficient buoyancy and strength to support the weight to be carried by the platform.
- the number of units may be extended without limitation by making more than one side of a unit digitated as shown in FIG. 4, wherein each of the units 4 and 6 has two digitated edges that can be interleaved with the edges of adjacent units. It follows that a unit may be digitated at more than two sides, for example at three sides, or all four sides so that floating platforms of virtually unlimited size and shape can be constructed from buoyant units of a relatively small number of unit shapes.
- FIG. 1 shows connecting links 7 in the form of elongated plates, each having a hole 8 at each end, placed at opposite horizontal surfaces of the units 1, 2 as shown in more detail in FIG. 5, showing two bolts 10 in matching holes 9 interconnecting edges of two units 1, 2 by means of links 7.
- Another interconnecting arrangement is based on two or more horizontal rods 11 inserted through horizontal holes 12 through the interleaved extensions 3.
- Further interconnecting links 13 may be placed on the vertical sides 14 of the units 1, 2, which may also serve to secure the ends of the rods 11 to prevent them from sliding out of the holes 12.
- the further interconnecting links 13 may advantageously be secured by means of screws or bolts 16 driven or screwed into holes 17 in the sides 14 of the units 1, 2.
- the floating platform may be secured in a fixed position on the water by means of vertical stakes 17 inserted through vertical holes 18 through the buoyant units 1, 2, as seen in FIG. 2.
- the stakes 17 are driven into the sea bottom 21.
- the units 1, 2 may be secured by means of anchors 19 sunk into the sea bottom 21, and attached by means of chains to eye bolts 23 placed in the transverse vertical holes 18 through the units 1, 2.
- the holes 18 can alternatively be used to support vertical posts 24 (FIG. 3) for holding a canopy 26 spread over the floating platform.
Abstract
An interconnecting water platform composed of a plurality of buoyant units. The buoyant units have digitated interleaved edges for joining the units, and links attached to the sides of the units bridging the edges for interconnecting the units.
Description
The invention relates to water platforms composed of multiple buoyant units interconnected at interleaved, digitated edges.
Floating platforms for use as floating docks, bridges, and any other structures buoyantly supported by water are well known. U.S. Pat. No. 3,492,825, "Portable Boat Dock", and U.S. Pat. No. 4,223,629, "Marine Dock Section", show examples of such structures composed of multiple buoyant units, hingedly interconnected to provide independent movements between individual units. Such platforms suffer from lack of stability and load-carrying ability, since the individual buoyant units lend only limited support to adjacent units.
The floating platforms of the known art also have the drawback that they are composed of differently structured units, so that expansion as need arises is difficult, and can only be accomplished by adding non-standard buoyant units together.
It is accordingly an object of the instant invention to provide an interconnecting water platform that can be constructed of modular buoyant units that can be used to form expandable, changeable platform structures.
It is another object to provide a water platform of modular construction that forms a rigid surface.
In accordance with the invention there is provided a water platform which includes at least two buoyant platform units wherein each unit has at least one digitated edge for interleavingly matching a digitated edge of another platform unit, and a connecting arrangement for interconnecting the platform units.
According to another feature, there is provided a water platform wherein the platform units are made of buoyant material.
According to still another feature, there is provided a water platform wherein the connecting arrangement includes a plurality of connecting links, wherein each connecting link has opposite ends, and wherein each end is attached to respective adjoining edges of the units.
According to a further feature, there is provided a water platform wherein at least one of the buoyant units has transverse holes connecting opposite sides of the buoyant unit, so that stakes or anchoring bolts can be inserted into the holes for securing the buoyant unit to a sea bottom, or an anchor on the sea bottom can be attached to the platform by means of the anchor bolts.
In order to make the platform rigid there may be provided tie rods disposed between opposite sides of the platform units so that each rod is rigidly attached to each of the platform units, or alternatively the rods may have opposite ends attached to respective connecting links.
Further objects and advantages of this invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of a presently preferred embodiment which is illustrated schematically in the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the invention showing its major parts;
FIG. 2 is an elevational diagrammatic view of the invention showing a floating platform secured by means of stakes in the sea bottom;
FIG. 3 is an elevational view of the invention showing a floating platform secured by anchors;
FIG. 4 is a plan of the invention showing three buoyant units partially assembled; and
FIG. 5 is a fragmentary enlarged detail of the invention with part of the wall broken away to show the interconnecting details.
Before explaining the disclosed embodiments of the present invention in detail it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of the particular arrangements shown since the invention is capable of other embodiments. Also, the terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation.
In FIG. 1, a floating platform is composed of two buoyant units 1 and 2, wherein each of the buoyant units has a digitated edge having mutually interleaved extensions 3. The buoyant units 1, 2 are made of any suitable buoyant material, such as wood, structural foam, or any multicellular material that has sufficient buoyancy and strength to support the weight to be carried by the platform. The number of units may be extended without limitation by making more than one side of a unit digitated as shown in FIG. 4, wherein each of the units 4 and 6 has two digitated edges that can be interleaved with the edges of adjacent units. It follows that a unit may be digitated at more than two sides, for example at three sides, or all four sides so that floating platforms of virtually unlimited size and shape can be constructed from buoyant units of a relatively small number of unit shapes.
The interleaved units may be interconnected by different means to form a rigid platform. FIG. 1 shows connecting links 7 in the form of elongated plates, each having a hole 8 at each end, placed at opposite horizontal surfaces of the units 1, 2 as shown in more detail in FIG. 5, showing two bolts 10 in matching holes 9 interconnecting edges of two units 1, 2 by means of links 7.
Another interconnecting arrangement is based on two or more horizontal rods 11 inserted through horizontal holes 12 through the interleaved extensions 3. Further interconnecting links 13 may be placed on the vertical sides 14 of the units 1, 2, which may also serve to secure the ends of the rods 11 to prevent them from sliding out of the holes 12. The further interconnecting links 13 may advantageously be secured by means of screws or bolts 16 driven or screwed into holes 17 in the sides 14 of the units 1, 2.
The floating platform may be secured in a fixed position on the water by means of vertical stakes 17 inserted through vertical holes 18 through the buoyant units 1, 2, as seen in FIG. 2. The stakes 17 are driven into the sea bottom 21. Alternatively, the units 1, 2 may be secured by means of anchors 19 sunk into the sea bottom 21, and attached by means of chains to eye bolts 23 placed in the transverse vertical holes 18 through the units 1, 2.
The holes 18 can alternatively be used to support vertical posts 24 (FIG. 3) for holding a canopy 26 spread over the floating platform.
Claims (7)
1. A rigid water platform comprising at least two buoyant units, each buoyant unit having at least one digitated edge for interleavingly matching a digitated edge of another buoyant unit, and rigid interconnecting means for rigidly interconnecting said buoyant units; at least two horizontal rods disposed between opposite vertical sides of said buoyant units, each rod rigidly attached to each of said buoyant units; wherein said digitated edges have interleaved extensions each having at least two horizontal holes coextensive with corresponding holes in adjacent extensions respectively receiving said horizontal rods; and wherein each of said units consists of a single piece of material; and a plurality of elongated connecting plates each having opposite ends each attached to respective adjoining edges of two buoyant units for rigidly interconnecting them.
2. A water platform according to claim 1, wherein said horizontal rods have opposite ends attached to respective connecting plates.
3. A water platform according to claim 1, wherein at least one of said buoyant units has at least one transverse hole connecting opposite sides of said buoyant unit.
4. A water platform according to claim 3, including securing means attached to said transverse hole for securing said buoyant unit to a sea bottom.
5. A water platform according to claim 3, including a vertical post supported in said transverse hole, and a canopy supported by said post.
6. A rigid water platform comprising at least two buoyant units, each buoyant unit having at least one digitated edge for interleavingly matching a digitated edge of another buoyant unit; rigid interconnecting means for rigidly interconnecting said buoyant units, wherein said rigid interconnecting means include a plurality of elongated connecting plates, each connecting plate having opposite ends, wherein each end is attached to respective adjoining edges of two buoyant units; including at least two horizontal rods disposed between opposite vertical sides of said buoyant units, each rod rigidly attached to each of said buoyant units, wherein said digitated edges have interleaved extensions each having at least two horizontal holes coextensive with corresponding holes in adjacent extensions receiving said horizontal rods; and wherein each of said units consists of a single piece of material.
7. A rigid water platform comprising at least two buoyant units, each buoyant unit having at least one digitated edge interleavingly matching a digitated edge of another buoyant unit, said digitated edges having interleaved extensions each having at least two horizontal holes coextensive with corresponding holes in adjacent extensions, and at least two horizontal rods received in said holes and each extending through said adjacent extensions for rigidly interconnecting said buoyant units, each of said buoyant units consisting of a single piece of material, and a plurality of elongated connecting plates each having opposite ends each attached to respective adjoining edges of two buoyant units for rigidly interconnecting said buoyant units.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US07/607,270 US5213447A (en) | 1990-10-31 | 1990-10-31 | Interconnecting water platform |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US07/607,270 US5213447A (en) | 1990-10-31 | 1990-10-31 | Interconnecting water platform |
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US5213447A true US5213447A (en) | 1993-05-25 |
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US07/607,270 Expired - Lifetime US5213447A (en) | 1990-10-31 | 1990-10-31 | Interconnecting water platform |
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Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5318312A (en) * | 1993-03-01 | 1994-06-07 | Jesse Montemayor | Portable folding utility carrier |
US5697313A (en) * | 1995-09-13 | 1997-12-16 | Laird Plastics, Inc. | Barge and walkway connection system |
US6082931A (en) * | 1998-04-20 | 2000-07-04 | Valuequest, Inc. | Modular maritime dock design |
US6179525B1 (en) * | 1999-05-11 | 2001-01-30 | Schafer Systems Inc. | Floating dock section |
US6761508B1 (en) | 1999-04-21 | 2004-07-13 | Ope, Inc. | Satellite separator platform(SSP) |
US20040134405A1 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2004-07-15 | David Lekhtman | Modular scaleable floating system |
US7377538B2 (en) | 2003-02-07 | 2008-05-27 | Myrna Lea Stuart | Shopping buddy |
US20090154999A1 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2009-06-18 | Jan Erland Syberg | Floating Pier |
US20110002741A1 (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2011-01-06 | William Dennis Nottingham | Modular offshore platforms and associated methods of use and manufacture |
US20120060743A1 (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-03-15 | Peters Michael K | Modular floating bar with optional canopy mounts |
US20140216324A1 (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2014-08-07 | E. Kevin Schopfer | Floating Platform |
US20140270972A1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-18 | ServicePro LLC VA | Water platform infrastructure and method of making |
DK201500676A1 (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2017-05-15 | Langballe As | Principle of connecting concrete floating bridges with eye bolt coupling |
US9657454B2 (en) | 2000-07-28 | 2017-05-23 | Pnd Engineers, Inc. | Earth retaining system such as a sheet pile wall with integral soil anchors |
KR20180050082A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2018-05-14 | 주진영 | Floating bridge and method of manufacturing for floating bridge |
US10024017B2 (en) | 2009-09-11 | 2018-07-17 | Pnd Engineers, Inc. | Cellular sheet pile retaining systems with unconnected tail walls, and associated methods of use |
FR3100792A1 (en) * | 2019-09-13 | 2021-03-19 | Les Pontons Mobiles De Monaco | Modular floating pontoon |
US11745838B2 (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2023-09-05 | Sean A. Barnes | Boat lift construct |
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Cited By (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5318312A (en) * | 1993-03-01 | 1994-06-07 | Jesse Montemayor | Portable folding utility carrier |
US5697313A (en) * | 1995-09-13 | 1997-12-16 | Laird Plastics, Inc. | Barge and walkway connection system |
US6082931A (en) * | 1998-04-20 | 2000-07-04 | Valuequest, Inc. | Modular maritime dock design |
US6761508B1 (en) | 1999-04-21 | 2004-07-13 | Ope, Inc. | Satellite separator platform(SSP) |
US6179525B1 (en) * | 1999-05-11 | 2001-01-30 | Schafer Systems Inc. | Floating dock section |
US9657454B2 (en) | 2000-07-28 | 2017-05-23 | Pnd Engineers, Inc. | Earth retaining system such as a sheet pile wall with integral soil anchors |
US10287741B2 (en) | 2000-07-28 | 2019-05-14 | Pnd Engineers, Inc. | Earth retaining system such as a sheet pile wall with integral soil anchors |
US20040134405A1 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2004-07-15 | David Lekhtman | Modular scaleable floating system |
US7377538B2 (en) | 2003-02-07 | 2008-05-27 | Myrna Lea Stuart | Shopping buddy |
US20090154999A1 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2009-06-18 | Jan Erland Syberg | Floating Pier |
US20110002741A1 (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2011-01-06 | William Dennis Nottingham | Modular offshore platforms and associated methods of use and manufacture |
US8444348B2 (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2013-05-21 | Pnd Engineers, Inc. | Modular offshore platforms and associated methods of use and manufacture |
US11149395B2 (en) | 2009-09-11 | 2021-10-19 | Pnd Engineers, Inc. | Cellular sheet pile retaining systems with unconnected tail walls, and associated methods of use |
US10024017B2 (en) | 2009-09-11 | 2018-07-17 | Pnd Engineers, Inc. | Cellular sheet pile retaining systems with unconnected tail walls, and associated methods of use |
US20120060743A1 (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-03-15 | Peters Michael K | Modular floating bar with optional canopy mounts |
US8707883B2 (en) * | 2010-09-10 | 2014-04-29 | Michael K. Peters | Modular floating bar with optional canopy mounts |
US20140216324A1 (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2014-08-07 | E. Kevin Schopfer | Floating Platform |
US9505468B2 (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2016-11-29 | E. Kevin Schopfer | Floating platform |
US9150286B2 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2015-10-06 | ServicePro LLC VA | Water platform infrastructure and method of making |
US20140270972A1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-18 | ServicePro LLC VA | Water platform infrastructure and method of making |
DK201500676A1 (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2017-05-15 | Langballe As | Principle of connecting concrete floating bridges with eye bolt coupling |
KR20180050082A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2018-05-14 | 주진영 | Floating bridge and method of manufacturing for floating bridge |
US11745838B2 (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2023-09-05 | Sean A. Barnes | Boat lift construct |
FR3100792A1 (en) * | 2019-09-13 | 2021-03-19 | Les Pontons Mobiles De Monaco | Modular floating pontoon |
EP3795463A1 (en) * | 2019-09-13 | 2021-03-24 | Les Pontons Mobiles de Monaco | Modular floating pontoon |
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