US480148A - Sash-fastener - Google Patents

Sash-fastener Download PDF

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Publication number
US480148A
US480148A US480148DA US480148A US 480148 A US480148 A US 480148A US 480148D A US480148D A US 480148DA US 480148 A US480148 A US 480148A
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United States
Prior art keywords
sash
fastener
bolts
rail
window
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B7/00Handles pivoted about an axis parallel to the wing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/04Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening
    • E05C9/043Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with two sliding bars moved in opposite directions when fastening or unfastening with crank pins and connecting rods
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/0801Multiple
    • Y10T292/0834Sliding
    • Y10T292/0836Operating means
    • Y10T292/0837Cam and lever
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/0801Multiple
    • Y10T292/0834Sliding
    • Y10T292/0836Operating means
    • Y10T292/0839Link and lever

Definitions

  • My invention relates to improvements in sash-fasteners; and the object of my invention is to so provide that a person lifting the sash from the inside with one hand will withdraw the detaining-bolts at the same time.
  • Figure l is an inside View of the sash; Fig. 2, a rear View of the sash-fastener when locked; Fig. 3, the same when unlocked; and Fig. 4, a bottom view of the lower sash-rail, showing the manner of grooving it for admission of the fastener.
  • Fig. 5 is a detail View of the t,levers which operate the bolts.
  • A is the glass,B the side rails, and Cthe bottom rail of the sash.
  • I bore into each side rail and insert ordinary spring-bolts D D, which press into holes in the sides of the windowframe to lock the sash.
  • Agroove is provided in the bottom rail at E, through which passes a wire t, connecting each bolt D D with a corresponding lever F F near the center of the rail.
  • the levers F F are pivoted at f f, and
  • the groove E in the bottom rail may be easily made before the sash is set together or afterward.
  • a sash-fastener consisting of one or more bolts adapted for entering the easing at the side and connected with one or more angular levers recessed within the bottom rail at the center to operate the same, the said 1evers being constructed and arranged so as to be operated directly by the application of the fingers through the aperture directly to their free ends while the hand is in position to raise the sash, substantially as described.

Description

(No Model.)
' E. R. TH
SASH PASTE No. 480,148. Patented Aug. 2, 1892.
UNITED STATES PATENT rErcE.
EDWARD R. THEBY, OF NEENAH, IVISCONSIN.
sAsH-FASTENER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 480,148, dated August 2, 1892.
Application tiled February 27, 1892. Serial No. 423,053. (No model.)
To all whom t may concern.-
Be it known that I, EDWARD R. THEBY, a citizen of the United States, residing at Neenah, in the county of Vinnebago and State of Visconsin, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Sash-Fasteners; and I do declare the following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, and to the letters of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
My invention relates to improvements in sash-fasteners; and the object of my invention is to so provide that a person lifting the sash from the inside with one hand will withdraw the detaining-bolts at the same time.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure l is an inside View of the sash; Fig. 2, a rear View of the sash-fastener when locked; Fig. 3, the same when unlocked; and Fig. 4, a bottom view of the lower sash-rail, showing the manner of grooving it for admission of the fastener. Fig. 5 is a detail View of the t,levers which operate the bolts.
Similar letters refer to si milar parts throughout the several views.
A is the glass,B the side rails, and Cthe bottom rail of the sash. I bore into each side rail and insert ordinary spring-bolts D D, which press into holes in the sides of the windowframe to lock the sash. Agroove is provided in the bottom rail at E, through which passes a wire t, connecting each bolt D D with a corresponding lever F F near the center of the rail. The levers F F are pivoted at f f, and
when the finger-plates d d are raised operate to pull the bolts inward from the window-y frame to release the sash, so that it may be raised. An opening is cut into the bottom sash -rail at n, over which is placed the plate z, provided with an opening O,leading tothe finger-plates d dl When desiring to raise the sash, I insert two fingers within the opening O and raise the finger-plates d d, which pull t-he bolts D D from the window-frame, at the same time compressing the springs :1; 0c. Then by an upward pull with the hand in the same position I easily raise the sash. Then released, the springs c :n press the bolts outward into the holes in the window-frame.
The groove E in the bottom rail may be easily made before the sash is set together or afterward.
I bore holes into the sides of the Windowframe at different heights, into which the bolts slide to retain the window at different positions when raised. V If desired, a single bolt D need only be used; but I deem it of superior advantage to have a bolt on each side; therefore Vhat I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
In combination with a Verticallysliding window-sash having a finger-access aperture at its front, a sash-fastener consisting of one or more bolts adapted for entering the easing at the side and connected with one or more angular levers recessed within the bottom rail at the center to operate the same, the said 1evers being constructed and arranged so as to be operated directly by the application of the fingers through the aperture directly to their free ends while the hand is in position to raise the sash, substantially as described.
In testimony whereof I afIiX my signature in presence of two witnesses.
EDWARD R. THEBY.
Witnesses:
EDWIN CLIFFORD, CHARLES SCHMITT.
US480148D Sash-fastener Expired - Lifetime US480148A (en)

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Cited By (48)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5090750A (en) * 1991-01-03 1992-02-25 Fixfabriken Ab Locking mechanism for sash type windows
US5992907A (en) * 1998-04-27 1999-11-30 Truth Hardware Corporation Lock and tilt latch for sliding windows
US6231091B1 (en) * 1998-06-09 2001-05-15 Tri/Mark Corporation Control mechanism for operating a latch
US20030084614A1 (en) * 2001-11-07 2003-05-08 Dean Pettit Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US6568723B2 (en) 2001-09-24 2003-05-27 Ashland Paroducts, Inc. Sash lock for a sash window
US6588150B1 (en) * 1999-11-23 2003-07-08 Marvin Lumber And Cedar Company Rotatable actuator for latches of a window sash
US20030205903A1 (en) * 2002-05-03 2003-11-06 Andersen Corporation Tilt latch mechanism for hung windows
US20040168370A1 (en) * 2002-11-07 2004-09-02 Dean Pettit Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US20040221513A1 (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-11-11 Dean Pettit Forced entry resistance device for sash window assembly
US6817142B2 (en) 2000-10-20 2004-11-16 Amesbury Group, Inc. Methods and apparatus for a single lever tilt lock latch window
US20050016067A1 (en) * 2002-11-07 2005-01-27 Dean Pettit Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US20050044797A1 (en) * 2003-09-03 2005-03-03 Guardian Industries Corp. Flush-mounted slider window for pick-up truck
US20050044798A1 (en) * 2003-09-03 2005-03-03 Guardian Industries Corp. Flush-mounted slider window for pick-up truck
US6899362B1 (en) 1999-10-28 2005-05-31 The Eastern Company Linkage assembly for operating one or more latches
US20050225071A1 (en) * 2001-12-21 2005-10-13 Joseph Cicansky Vehicle mud flap
US6983963B2 (en) 2002-01-29 2006-01-10 Newell Operating Company Forced entry resistance device for sash lock
US7017957B2 (en) 2001-09-24 2006-03-28 Ashland Products, Inc. Sash lock for a sash window
US20060192391A1 (en) * 2005-02-10 2006-08-31 Dean Pettit Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US20060192394A1 (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-08-31 Cennamo Michael F Jr Slidable bolt assembly
US7126066B1 (en) 2005-03-14 2006-10-24 The Eastern Company Push button actuator
US20070029810A1 (en) * 2005-01-26 2007-02-08 Nolte Douglas A Integrated lock and tilt-latch mechanism for a sliding window
US20070180770A1 (en) * 2005-07-28 2007-08-09 Flory Edward C Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US20070200363A1 (en) * 2006-02-09 2007-08-30 Newell Operating Company Sash Lock Assembly Having Forced Entry Resistance
US20070205615A1 (en) * 2006-02-21 2007-09-06 Newell Operating Company Sash Lock Assembly Having Forced Entry Resistance
US20070209281A1 (en) * 2001-11-07 2007-09-13 Flory Edward C Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US20080099160A1 (en) * 2006-11-01 2008-05-01 Chin-Fu Chen Regulation structure for shutter slats
US20090079202A1 (en) * 2007-09-25 2009-03-26 Glen Wolf Integrated lock and tilt-latch mechanism for a sliding window
US20090229390A1 (en) * 2006-08-21 2009-09-17 Johnson Control Technology Company Locking and unlocking device
US20090265997A1 (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-10-29 Newell Operating Company Sash Lock With Forced Entry Resistance
US20090265996A1 (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-10-29 Newell Operating Company Sash Lock With Forced Entry Resistance
US20100132263A1 (en) * 2008-10-21 2010-06-03 Newell Operating Company Integrated tilt latch and sash lock assembly
US8084701B1 (en) 2009-06-05 2011-12-27 The Eastern Company Push button actuator
US9840860B2 (en) 2009-05-29 2017-12-12 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Double-action, adjustable, after-market sash stop
US9963276B1 (en) * 2014-04-25 2018-05-08 The Eastern Company Latch and release mechanisms for waste containers
US10006232B2 (en) 2006-03-28 2018-06-26 Vision Industries Group Window vent stop with flexible side engagement pieces
US10107021B1 (en) 2006-03-28 2018-10-23 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Window vent stop with plastic spring member for bi-directional biasing of the tumbler
US10119310B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2018-11-06 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination sash lock and tilt latch with improved interconnection for blind mating of the latch to the lock
US10570652B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2020-02-25 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Integrated sash lock and tilt latch combination using one lock for two tilt latches
US10633897B2 (en) 2017-02-16 2020-04-28 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Tamper-resistant lock
US10704297B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2020-07-07 Vision Industries, Inc. Impact resistant lock and tilt latch combination for a sliding sash window
US10844636B2 (en) 2017-05-23 2020-11-24 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination forced entry resistant sash lock and tilt latch, also functioning as a window opening control device
US10844642B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2020-11-24 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination four-position sash lock and tilt latch also functioning as a window opening control device
US10865592B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2020-12-15 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Sash lock and tilt latch also functioning as a window vent stop, with automatic locking upon closure
US11047157B1 (en) 2006-03-28 2021-06-29 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Vent stop
US11118376B1 (en) 2017-10-18 2021-09-14 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination sash lock and tilt latch and slidable window vent stop
US11168492B1 (en) 2017-02-16 2021-11-09 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Tamper resistant sash lock
US11168495B1 (en) 2018-08-01 2021-11-09 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Automatically resetting window vent stop with dual safety features
US11187010B1 (en) 2019-09-19 2021-11-30 Vision Industries, Inc. Forced-entry-resistant sash lock

Cited By (77)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5090750A (en) * 1991-01-03 1992-02-25 Fixfabriken Ab Locking mechanism for sash type windows
US5992907A (en) * 1998-04-27 1999-11-30 Truth Hardware Corporation Lock and tilt latch for sliding windows
US6231091B1 (en) * 1998-06-09 2001-05-15 Tri/Mark Corporation Control mechanism for operating a latch
US6899362B1 (en) 1999-10-28 2005-05-31 The Eastern Company Linkage assembly for operating one or more latches
US6588150B1 (en) * 1999-11-23 2003-07-08 Marvin Lumber And Cedar Company Rotatable actuator for latches of a window sash
US20040003541A1 (en) * 1999-11-23 2004-01-08 Marvin Lumber And Cedar Company Actuator for window sash retention mechanism
US20050097823A1 (en) * 2000-10-20 2005-05-12 Amesbury Group, Inc. Methods and apparatus for a single lever tilt lock latch window
US6817142B2 (en) 2000-10-20 2004-11-16 Amesbury Group, Inc. Methods and apparatus for a single lever tilt lock latch window
US7017957B2 (en) 2001-09-24 2006-03-28 Ashland Products, Inc. Sash lock for a sash window
US6568723B2 (en) 2001-09-24 2003-05-27 Ashland Paroducts, Inc. Sash lock for a sash window
US7481470B2 (en) 2001-11-07 2009-01-27 Newell Operating Company Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US6957513B2 (en) 2001-11-07 2005-10-25 Newell Operating Company Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US8020904B2 (en) 2001-11-07 2011-09-20 Newell Operating Company Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US20090241429A1 (en) * 2001-11-07 2009-10-01 Newell Operating Company Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US7070211B2 (en) 2001-11-07 2006-07-04 Newell Operating Company Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US20030084614A1 (en) * 2001-11-07 2003-05-08 Dean Pettit Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US7013603B2 (en) 2001-11-07 2006-03-21 Newell Operating Company Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US20030110699A1 (en) * 2001-11-07 2003-06-19 Eenigenburg Mark B. Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US20060207181A1 (en) * 2001-11-07 2006-09-21 Polowinczak Allen D Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US20070209281A1 (en) * 2001-11-07 2007-09-13 Flory Edward C Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US20050225071A1 (en) * 2001-12-21 2005-10-13 Joseph Cicansky Vehicle mud flap
US6983963B2 (en) 2002-01-29 2006-01-10 Newell Operating Company Forced entry resistance device for sash lock
US20030205903A1 (en) * 2002-05-03 2003-11-06 Andersen Corporation Tilt latch mechanism for hung windows
US6877784B2 (en) * 2002-05-03 2005-04-12 Andersen Corporation Tilt latch mechanism for hung windows
US20060225354A1 (en) * 2002-05-03 2006-10-12 Andersen Corporation Tilt latch mechanism for hung windows
US7070215B2 (en) 2002-05-03 2006-07-04 Andersen Corporation Tilt latch mechanism for hung windows
US20040168370A1 (en) * 2002-11-07 2004-09-02 Dean Pettit Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US8132369B2 (en) 2002-11-07 2012-03-13 Newell Operating Company Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US20100050528A1 (en) * 2002-11-07 2010-03-04 Newell Operating Company Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US7607262B2 (en) 2002-11-07 2009-10-27 Newell Operating Company Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US20050016067A1 (en) * 2002-11-07 2005-01-27 Dean Pettit Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US6925758B2 (en) 2003-05-06 2005-08-09 Newell Operating Company Forced entry resistance device for sash window assembly
US20040221513A1 (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-11-11 Dean Pettit Forced entry resistance device for sash window assembly
US20050044798A1 (en) * 2003-09-03 2005-03-03 Guardian Industries Corp. Flush-mounted slider window for pick-up truck
US7155863B2 (en) 2003-09-03 2007-01-02 Guardian Industries Corp. Flush-mounted slider window for pick-up truck including seal carrier, bulb seal and/or applique
US20050044797A1 (en) * 2003-09-03 2005-03-03 Guardian Industries Corp. Flush-mounted slider window for pick-up truck
US7322619B2 (en) 2005-01-26 2008-01-29 Truth Hardware Corporation Integrated lock and tilt-latch mechanism for a sliding window
US20080163551A1 (en) * 2005-01-26 2008-07-10 Nolte Douglas A Integrated lock and tilt-latch mechanism for a sliding window
US20070029810A1 (en) * 2005-01-26 2007-02-08 Nolte Douglas A Integrated lock and tilt-latch mechanism for a sliding window
US20060192391A1 (en) * 2005-02-10 2006-08-31 Dean Pettit Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US20060192394A1 (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-08-31 Cennamo Michael F Jr Slidable bolt assembly
US7201408B2 (en) * 2005-02-28 2007-04-10 Cennamo Jr Michael F Slidable bolt assembly
US7205492B1 (en) 2005-03-14 2007-04-17 The Eastern Company Push button actuator
US7126066B1 (en) 2005-03-14 2006-10-24 The Eastern Company Push button actuator
US20070180770A1 (en) * 2005-07-28 2007-08-09 Flory Edward C Integrated tilt/sash lock assembly
US20070200363A1 (en) * 2006-02-09 2007-08-30 Newell Operating Company Sash Lock Assembly Having Forced Entry Resistance
US7510221B2 (en) 2006-02-09 2009-03-31 Newell Operating Company Sash lock assembly having forced entry resistance
US20070205615A1 (en) * 2006-02-21 2007-09-06 Newell Operating Company Sash Lock Assembly Having Forced Entry Resistance
US10107021B1 (en) 2006-03-28 2018-10-23 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Window vent stop with plastic spring member for bi-directional biasing of the tumbler
US11047157B1 (en) 2006-03-28 2021-06-29 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Vent stop
US10053896B2 (en) 2006-03-28 2018-08-21 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Window vent stop with flexible side engagement pieces
US10006232B2 (en) 2006-03-28 2018-06-26 Vision Industries Group Window vent stop with flexible side engagement pieces
US20090229390A1 (en) * 2006-08-21 2009-09-17 Johnson Control Technology Company Locking and unlocking device
US20080099160A1 (en) * 2006-11-01 2008-05-01 Chin-Fu Chen Regulation structure for shutter slats
US7963577B2 (en) 2007-09-25 2011-06-21 Truth Hardware Corporation Integrated lock and tilt-latch mechanism for a sliding window
US20090079202A1 (en) * 2007-09-25 2009-03-26 Glen Wolf Integrated lock and tilt-latch mechanism for a sliding window
US8205920B2 (en) 2008-04-28 2012-06-26 Newell Operating Company Sash lock with forced entry resistance
US20090265997A1 (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-10-29 Newell Operating Company Sash Lock With Forced Entry Resistance
US8205919B2 (en) 2008-04-28 2012-06-26 Newell Operating Company Sash lock with forced entry resistance
US20090265996A1 (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-10-29 Newell Operating Company Sash Lock With Forced Entry Resistance
US20100132263A1 (en) * 2008-10-21 2010-06-03 Newell Operating Company Integrated tilt latch and sash lock assembly
US9840860B2 (en) 2009-05-29 2017-12-12 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Double-action, adjustable, after-market sash stop
US10920469B2 (en) 2009-05-29 2021-02-16 Vision Industries Group, Inc Double-action, adjustable, after-market sash stop
US8084701B1 (en) 2009-06-05 2011-12-27 The Eastern Company Push button actuator
US10323446B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2019-06-18 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Integrated sash lock and tilt latch combination with improved interconnection capability therebetween
US10570652B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2020-02-25 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Integrated sash lock and tilt latch combination using one lock for two tilt latches
US10704297B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2020-07-07 Vision Industries, Inc. Impact resistant lock and tilt latch combination for a sliding sash window
US10844642B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2020-11-24 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination four-position sash lock and tilt latch also functioning as a window opening control device
US10865592B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2020-12-15 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Sash lock and tilt latch also functioning as a window vent stop, with automatic locking upon closure
US10119310B2 (en) 2014-03-06 2018-11-06 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination sash lock and tilt latch with improved interconnection for blind mating of the latch to the lock
US9963276B1 (en) * 2014-04-25 2018-05-08 The Eastern Company Latch and release mechanisms for waste containers
US10633897B2 (en) 2017-02-16 2020-04-28 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Tamper-resistant lock
US11168492B1 (en) 2017-02-16 2021-11-09 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Tamper resistant sash lock
US10844636B2 (en) 2017-05-23 2020-11-24 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination forced entry resistant sash lock and tilt latch, also functioning as a window opening control device
US11118376B1 (en) 2017-10-18 2021-09-14 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Combination sash lock and tilt latch and slidable window vent stop
US11168495B1 (en) 2018-08-01 2021-11-09 Vision Industries Group, Inc. Automatically resetting window vent stop with dual safety features
US11187010B1 (en) 2019-09-19 2021-11-30 Vision Industries, Inc. Forced-entry-resistant sash lock

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