US16569A - Joiner s plane - Google Patents
Joiner s plane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US16569A US16569A US16569DA US16569A US 16569 A US16569 A US 16569A US 16569D A US16569D A US 16569DA US 16569 A US16569 A US 16569A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plane
- plate
- iron
- rod
- joiner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 56
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 28
- 210000000088 Lip Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000003800 Pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000003813 Thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000001771 impaired Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G17/00—Manually-operated tools
- B27G17/02—Hand planes
Definitions
- My invention consists in the pecuhar means employed for adjusting the plane iron, as will be hereinafter fully shown and described, whereby the plane iron may be set with the greatest facility and also be raised free from the work as the plane is drawn back so that the cutting edge of the iron is not impaired thereby.
- A represents the plane stock which is constructed of wood and in the usual manner.
- the plate C has an oblong recess (a) made in it to receive a spiral spring (5) and also has four guide slots made in it to receive pins (d) which are attached to the back of a plate D which is fitted over the plate C, the plate D being a trifle shorter than the plate C.
- the plate D has a projection or lip (e) on its back side, said projection or lip fitting over the spring (7)) in the recess (a) of the plate C.
- the projection or lip (e) is notched, or it may be formed of two parts to allow a screw rod E to pass through it.
- the upper end of the screw rod has a small thumb wheel (f) upon it, and a groove or recess (9) is made circumferentially in the upper part of said rod to receive a fork (h) which is attached .to the back side of the plane iron E.
- the lower part of the plane iron E has a cover iron G attached to it.
- said rod having a vertical plate I attached to its back end, the plate I being at the back side of the tote or handle J
- the front end of the rod H has a fork (.Z) formed on it, and when the rod H is pressed forward, it passes through an opening in the plat-e C and bears upon the upper edge of the nut F-a spiral spring (1%) is placed upon the rod I-I, said spring keeping the fork (Z) free from the nut F.
- the plane iron E may be raised or lowered so as to give it the required set, and the plane iron is firmly secured in position or prevented from turning casually.
- the plate D is connected with the plate C by a guide pin so as to regulate the length of vibration of the plate D and plane iron E, which are forced downward as the plane is shoved forward by pressing the palm of the hand against the plate I,.the rod H being shoved forward thereby and the fork (Z) bearing or pressing down the nut F, and consequently the plate D and plane iron E, said plate and plane iron being kept up above the work or board being planed by means of the spring
- the plane iron may not only be set with facility but it is kept up from the work as the plane is drawn backward and consequently the cutting edge of the iron E is prevented from being rounded and rendered dull.
- the plane irons of ordinary planes are soon deprived of their sharp edges in consequence of being drawn backward over the work.
Description
J F.PALMER. JOINERS PLANE.
No. 16,569. Patented Feb. 3, 1857.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
J. F. PALMER, OF AUBURN, NEW YORK, ASSIGNOR 'lO S. WV. PALMER, OF DETROIT MICHIGAN.
JOINERS PLANE.
Specification of Letters Patent No.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, J. F. PALMER, of Am burn, in the county of Cayuga and State of New York, have invented a. new and useful Improvement in Joiners Planes; and I do hereby declare that the following 1s a full, clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the annexed drawing, making a part of this specification, sald drawing being a longitudinal vertlcal sectlon of my improvement.
My invention consists in the pecuhar means employed for adjusting the plane iron, as will be hereinafter fully shown and described, whereby the plane iron may be set with the greatest facility and also be raised free from the work as the plane is drawn back so that the cutting edge of the iron is not impaired thereby.
To enable those skilled in the art to fully understand and construct my invention, I will proceed to describe it.
A represents the plane stock which is constructed of wood and in the usual manner.
B is the opening or throat in the plane, and C is a metal plate which is screwed to the back side of the opening or throat, the lower edge of the said plate being beveled and made fiush with the bottom or face of the stock. The upper end of the plate is also flush with the upper surface of the stock. The plate C has an oblong recess (a) made in it to receive a spiral spring (5) and also has four guide slots made in it to receive pins (d) which are attached to the back of a plate D which is fitted over the plate C, the plate D being a trifle shorter than the plate C. The plate D has a projection or lip (e) on its back side, said projection or lip fitting over the spring (7)) in the recess (a) of the plate C. The projection or lip (e) is notched, or it may be formed of two parts to allow a screw rod E to pass through it. The upper end of the screw rod has a small thumb wheel (f) upon it, and a groove or recess (9) is made circumferentially in the upper part of said rod to receive a fork (h) which is attached .to the back side of the plane iron E. The
16,569, dated February 3, 1857.
and having a thumb nut on its outer end. The lower part of the plane iron E has a cover iron G attached to it.
The upper edge of the nut F is beveled as plainly shown in the drawing, and a rod H is fitted longitudinally in the stock A,-
said rod having a vertical plate I attached to its back end, the plate I being at the back side of the tote or handle J The front end of the rod H has a fork (.Z) formed on it, and when the rod H is pressed forward, it passes through an opening in the plat-e C and bears upon the upper edge of the nut F-a spiral spring (1%) is placed upon the rod I-I, said spring keeping the fork (Z) free from the nut F.
From the above description of parts it will be seen that by turning the screw rod E, the plane iron E may be raised or lowered so as to give it the required set, and the plane iron is firmly secured in position or prevented from turning casually. The plate D is connected with the plate C by a guide pin so as to regulate the length of vibration of the plate D and plane iron E, which are forced downward as the plane is shoved forward by pressing the palm of the hand against the plate I,.the rod H being shoved forward thereby and the fork (Z) bearing or pressing down the nut F, and consequently the plate D and plane iron E, said plate and plane iron being kept up above the work or board being planed by means of the spring By the above improvement the plane iron may not only be set with facility but it is kept up from the work as the plane is drawn backward and consequently the cutting edge of the iron E is prevented from being rounded and rendered dull. The plane irons of ordinary planes are soon deprived of their sharp edges in consequence of being drawn backward over the work.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is,
The two plates C, D, and plane iron E arranged relatively with each other as shown and used in connection with the screw rod E, and rod H as herein described and for purpose set forth.
J. F. PALMER.
Witnesses:
HORACE T. (3001;, C. H. JENKIN.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US16569A true US16569A (en) | 1857-02-03 |
Family
ID=2078313
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US16569D Expired - Lifetime US16569A (en) | Joiner s plane |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US16569A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110016377A1 (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2011-01-20 | American International Group, Inc. | System and method for incident reporting |
-
0
- US US16569D patent/US16569A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110016377A1 (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2011-01-20 | American International Group, Inc. | System and method for incident reporting |
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