US132946A - John s - Google Patents

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Publication number
US132946A
US132946A US132946DA US132946A US 132946 A US132946 A US 132946A US 132946D A US132946D A US 132946DA US 132946 A US132946 A US 132946A
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United States
Prior art keywords
nick
screw
john
driver
armstrong
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B23/00Specially shaped nuts or heads of bolts or screws for rotations by a tool
    • F16B23/0007Specially shaped nuts or heads of bolts or screws for rotations by a tool characterised by the shape of the recess or the protrusion engaging the tool
    • F16B23/0015Specially shaped nuts or heads of bolts or screws for rotations by a tool characterised by the shape of the recess or the protrusion engaging the tool substantially rectangular, e.g. one-slot head
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S411/00Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-threaded fastener
    • Y10S411/919Screw having driving contacts

Definitions

  • A represents the head of the screw with a transverse nick, B, in the top which tapers from each end to the center 0, so that the blade of a screw-driyer shaped in cross-section to correspond with the shape of the nick and made suitably thick to fill the nick properly cannot slip out of the nick at the ends, as ordinary screw-drivers do.
  • This nick is also under out or dovetailshaped in cross-section,
  • the driver represented in the drawing with two bits for wedging into the nick from the ends toward the middle is arranged for so wed gin g them in by forcing the handle E down along the curved edges of the blades; but other cont-rivances'can be made for so wedging the bits into the nick.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)

Description

J. S. ARMSTRONG.
Improvement in Wood-Screws.
N0. 132,946, Patentd Nov.12,1872.
wimwmz gammai f 9 z i 7 5 m AM /{UTO-t/THUGRAFHIC COJLYKGSBOHNES PROCESS UNITED STATES JOHN S. ARMSTRONG, OF ST. JOHN, CANADA.
lMPROVEMENT IN WOOD SCREWS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 132,945, dated November 12, 1872.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JOHN S. ARMSTRONG, of St. John, in the province of New Brunswick and Dominion of Canada, have invented elevation of a screw-driver with a divided blade adapted for wedgin g into the nick from each end, and a handle arranged for forcing the nicks in by being shoved down along the blade after the bits have been entered in the nick.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts.
A represents the head of the screw with a transverse nick, B, in the top which tapers from each end to the center 0, so that the blade of a screw-driyer shaped in cross-section to correspond with the shape of the nick and made suitably thick to fill the nick properly cannot slip out of the nick at the ends, as ordinary screw-drivers do. This nick is also under out or dovetailshaped in cross-section,
for fastening the screw on the end of the screw-driver when the blade is made of two parts, D, for being wedged into the nick from each end toward the center, to facilitate the presenting screws to the wood overhead or in other places where it is difficult to reach with one hand to hold the screw and the other to hold the driver 5 thus the driver becomes an instrument for holding and presenting the screw while performing its special function of driving it.
The driver represented in the drawing with two bits for wedging into the nick from the ends toward the middle is arranged for so wed gin g them in by forcing the handle E down along the curved edges of the blades; but other cont-rivances'can be made for so wedging the bits into the nick.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent- A screw provided with nick B B widening from the center toward the circumference, to allow the edge of driver to be pressed up and wedged tightly near the center, as set forth.
JOHN SIMEON ARMSTRONG.
VVitne-sses:
J. R. ARMSTRONG, W. H. G. J ONES.
US132946D John s Expired - Lifetime US132946A (en)

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2560912A (en) * 1947-06-28 1951-07-17 Aitto George Expanding bit screw driver
US2583903A (en) * 1950-05-15 1952-01-29 Lenore M Taylor Dental clamp
US2677985A (en) * 1949-07-11 1954-05-11 Hi Shear Rivet Tool Co Slotted screwhead
US2684094A (en) * 1951-06-21 1954-07-20 Lissy John Nonslip screw driver and screwhead
DE1029620B (en) * 1954-05-14 1958-05-08 Rudolph M Vaughn Screw head that has a screwdriver slot with undercut side walls
US2949949A (en) * 1959-01-23 1960-08-23 Rudolph M Vaughn Split driver and removing tool
US4339971A (en) * 1978-12-13 1982-07-20 Zatorre Alfredo E Fastener and driving tool
US4538486A (en) * 1982-11-22 1985-09-03 Jacques Lutrat Non-slip screw
US5438895A (en) * 1993-02-10 1995-08-08 Bassell; Marvin Fastener and driving tool
US6526851B1 (en) * 2002-06-14 2003-03-04 Richard D. Fuerle Undercut screw and matching bit
US20040050219A1 (en) * 2002-09-16 2004-03-18 Carroll Ernest A. Driving tool
US20050120838A1 (en) * 2002-09-16 2005-06-09 Gottlieb Steven D. Driving tool
US20080234752A1 (en) * 2007-03-21 2008-09-25 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Surgical plate puller devices and methods for use with surgical bone screw/plate systems
US20080234677A1 (en) * 2007-03-21 2008-09-25 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Anglefix Tech, Llc Anti-unscrewing and multi-angular fastening apparatuses and methods for surgical bone screw/plate systems
US20120090435A1 (en) * 2008-05-19 2012-04-19 Nurlan Dauletbayev Screw and screwdriver for screwing and unscrewing the screw
US8881625B2 (en) 2011-12-05 2014-11-11 Robert Jenkins High speed, high torque screw fasteners and drive systems

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2560912A (en) * 1947-06-28 1951-07-17 Aitto George Expanding bit screw driver
US2677985A (en) * 1949-07-11 1954-05-11 Hi Shear Rivet Tool Co Slotted screwhead
US2583903A (en) * 1950-05-15 1952-01-29 Lenore M Taylor Dental clamp
US2684094A (en) * 1951-06-21 1954-07-20 Lissy John Nonslip screw driver and screwhead
DE1029620B (en) * 1954-05-14 1958-05-08 Rudolph M Vaughn Screw head that has a screwdriver slot with undercut side walls
US2949949A (en) * 1959-01-23 1960-08-23 Rudolph M Vaughn Split driver and removing tool
US4339971A (en) * 1978-12-13 1982-07-20 Zatorre Alfredo E Fastener and driving tool
US4538486A (en) * 1982-11-22 1985-09-03 Jacques Lutrat Non-slip screw
US5438895A (en) * 1993-02-10 1995-08-08 Bassell; Marvin Fastener and driving tool
US6526851B1 (en) * 2002-06-14 2003-03-04 Richard D. Fuerle Undercut screw and matching bit
US20040050219A1 (en) * 2002-09-16 2004-03-18 Carroll Ernest A. Driving tool
US20050120838A1 (en) * 2002-09-16 2005-06-09 Gottlieb Steven D. Driving tool
US20080234752A1 (en) * 2007-03-21 2008-09-25 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Surgical plate puller devices and methods for use with surgical bone screw/plate systems
US20080234677A1 (en) * 2007-03-21 2008-09-25 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Anglefix Tech, Llc Anti-unscrewing and multi-angular fastening apparatuses and methods for surgical bone screw/plate systems
US8764764B2 (en) 2007-03-21 2014-07-01 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Surgical plate puller devices and methods for use with surgical bone screw/plate systems
US8870931B2 (en) * 2007-03-21 2014-10-28 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Anti-unscrewing and multi-angular fastening apparatuses and methods for surgical bone screw/plate systems
US20120090435A1 (en) * 2008-05-19 2012-04-19 Nurlan Dauletbayev Screw and screwdriver for screwing and unscrewing the screw
US8881625B2 (en) 2011-12-05 2014-11-11 Robert Jenkins High speed, high torque screw fasteners and drive systems

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