TWI824464B - Electronic device and a startup method for the electronic device - Google Patents

Electronic device and a startup method for the electronic device Download PDF

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TWI824464B
TWI824464B TW111112646A TW111112646A TWI824464B TW I824464 B TWI824464 B TW I824464B TW 111112646 A TW111112646 A TW 111112646A TW 111112646 A TW111112646 A TW 111112646A TW I824464 B TWI824464 B TW I824464B
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voltage level
signal
electronic device
gate
low voltage
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TW202340909A (en
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田續立
塗家承
吳銘瑜
許凱仲
黃政維
曲先平
陳毅民
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仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司
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Abstract

An electronic device and a startup method for the electronic device are provided. The electronic device is awakened in a one-shot manner when a battery module is in the power-saving state. The electronic device includes a startup button, a controller, a battery control circuit, and a delay circuit. When the startup button is clicked, a voltage level of the startup signal is pulled down. The controller generates a control signal in response to the startup signal pulled down to a low voltage level. The battery control circuit provides an operating signal in response to the control signal, so that the battery module is awakened to provide a driving power. The delay circuit extends a time length of the startup signal at the low voltage level in response to the operating signal, so that a time point of a rising edge of the startup signal is later than a supply time point of the driving power.

Description

電子裝置以及用於電子裝置的啟動方法Electronic device and starting method for electronic device

本發明是有關於一種電子裝置以及用於電子裝置的啟動方法,且特別是有關於一種電池模組處於省電狀態中以單擊方式被喚醒的電子裝置以及啟動方法。The present invention relates to an electronic device and a starting method for the electronic device, and in particular to an electronic device and a starting method whose battery module is awakened by clicking when the battery module is in a power saving state.

一般的電子裝置會在主機板上設置一小型電池。小型電池被用以提供電子裝置在休眠狀態或停機狀態下提供用以維持電子裝置的狀態資訊的電力。舉例來說,電子裝置例如是桌上型電腦或筆記型電腦。小型電池則提供基本輸入輸出系統(BIOS)所需要的電力。A general electronic device will have a small battery installed on the motherboard. Small batteries are used to provide power for maintaining status information of the electronic device when the electronic device is in a sleep state or shutdown state. For example, the electronic device is a desktop computer or a notebook computer. A small battery provides the power needed by the basic input and output system (BIOS).

隨著電子裝置的內部設計上需要更精簡,現行較先進的電池技術會利用電池模組來取代小型電池以增加內部設計上的彈性。As the internal design of electronic devices needs to be streamlined, the current more advanced battery technology will use battery modules to replace small batteries to increase the flexibility of the internal design.

然而,電池模組的容量低於一預設值時會進入省電狀態,以確保電池模組能提供足以維持電子裝置的狀態資訊的電力。在一啟動按鈕被按壓時,電池模組會被喚醒以使電子裝置能夠開始正常運行。應注意的是,電池模組被喚醒需要一第一時間長度。電池模組提供驅動電力需要一第二時間長度。此外,電子裝置的內部控制器在接收到驅動電力而被喚醒(或啟動)則需要一第三時間長度。也就是說,為了使電子裝置能夠開始正常運行,啟動按鈕的按壓時間長度必須大於第一時間長度、第二時間長度以及第三時間長度的總和。這樣的操作會影響到使用者的操作感受。However, when the capacity of the battery module is lower than a preset value, it will enter a power saving state to ensure that the battery module can provide sufficient power to maintain status information of the electronic device. When the start button is pressed, the battery module is awakened so that the electronic device can start normal operation. It should be noted that it takes a first time for the battery module to wake up. It takes a second length of time for the battery module to provide driving power. In addition, it takes a third length of time for the internal controller of the electronic device to be awakened (or activated) after receiving the driving power. That is, in order for the electronic device to start normal operation, the pressing time of the start button must be greater than the sum of the first time length, the second time length, and the third time length. Such operations will affect the user's operating experience.

本發明提供一種電子裝置以及用於電子裝置的啟動方法,能夠在電子裝置的一電池模組處於省電狀態中以單擊方式喚醒電子裝置。The present invention provides an electronic device and a starting method for the electronic device, which can wake up the electronic device with a single click when a battery module of the electronic device is in a power saving state.

本發明的電子裝置在電子裝置的電池模組處於省電狀態中以單擊方式被喚醒。電子裝置包括啟動按鈕、控制器、電池控制電路以及延遲電路。當啟動按鈕被單擊操作時,啟動訊號的電壓準位被下拉。控制器反應於被下拉到低電壓準位的啟動訊號來產生控制訊號。電池控制電路耦接於控制器以及電池模組。電池控制電路反應於控制訊號來提供操作訊號,使電池模組反應於操作訊號而從省電狀態被喚醒並進入放電狀態,以提供用以驅動電子裝置的驅動電力。延遲電路耦接於電池控制電路。延遲電路反應於操作訊號來延長啟動訊號處於低電壓準位的時間長度,使啟動訊號的上升緣的時間點落後於驅動電力的供應時間點。The electronic device of the present invention is awakened by a single click when the battery module of the electronic device is in a power saving state. The electronic device includes a start button, controller, battery control circuit, and delay circuit. When the start button is clicked, the voltage level of the start signal is pulled down. The controller generates the control signal in response to the enable signal being pulled down to a low voltage level. The battery control circuit is coupled to the controller and the battery module. The battery control circuit responds to the control signal to provide an operating signal, so that the battery module responds to the operating signal to wake up from the power saving state and enter the discharge state to provide driving power for driving the electronic device. The delay circuit is coupled to the battery control circuit. The delay circuit responds to the operating signal to extend the time the start signal is at a low voltage level, so that the rising edge time point of the start signal lags behind the supply time point of the driving power.

本發明的用於電子裝置的啟動方法包括:反應於被下拉到低電壓準位的啟動訊號來產生控制訊號,其中當啟動按鈕被單擊操作時,啟動訊號的電壓準位被下拉;反應於控制訊號來提供操作訊號;使電子裝置的電池模組反應於操作訊號而從省電狀態被喚醒並進入放電狀態,以提供用以驅動電子裝置的驅動電力;以及反應於操作訊號來延長啟動訊號處於低電壓準位的時間長度,使得啟動訊號的上升緣落後於驅動電力的供應時間點。The startup method for an electronic device of the present invention includes: generating a control signal in response to a startup signal that is pulled down to a low voltage level, wherein when the startup button is clicked, the voltage level of the startup signal is pulled down; Control the signal to provide the operating signal; cause the battery module of the electronic device to wake up from the power saving state and enter the discharge state in response to the operating signal to provide driving power for driving the electronic device; and respond to the operating signal to extend the startup signal The length of time at the low voltage level causes the rising edge of the start signal to lag behind the supply time of driving power.

基於上述,本發明的電子裝置反應於由單擊操作所產生的啟動訊號來產生控制訊號,反應於控制訊號來提供操作訊號。因此,電池模組被喚醒提供驅動電力。此外,本發明還反應於操作訊號來延長啟動訊號處於低電壓準位的時間長度,使得啟動訊號的上升緣落後於驅動電力的供應時間點。因此,使用者不需要延長對啟動按鈕的按壓時間長度。如此一來,本發明的電子裝置僅僅被單擊操作就能喚醒電池模組以及電子裝置。Based on the above, the electronic device of the present invention generates a control signal in response to the activation signal generated by a single click operation, and provides an operation signal in response to the control signal. Therefore, the battery module is awakened to provide driving power. In addition, the present invention also responds to the operation signal to extend the time the start signal is at a low voltage level, so that the rising edge of the start signal lags behind the supply time point of the driving power. Therefore, the user does not need to extend the pressing time of the start button. In this way, the electronic device of the present invention can wake up the battery module and the electronic device with just a single click operation.

為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本發明的部份實施例接下來將會配合附圖來詳細描述,以下的描述所引用的元件符號,當不同附圖出現相同的元件符號將視為相同或相似的元件。這些實施例只是本發明的一部份,並未揭示所有本發明的可實施方式。更確切的說,這些實施例只是本發明的專利申請範圍中的範例。Some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The component symbols cited in the following description will be regarded as the same or similar components when the same component symbols appear in different drawings. These embodiments are only part of the present invention and do not disclose all possible implementations of the present invention. Rather, these embodiments are only examples within the scope of the patent application of the invention.

請參考圖1,圖1是依據本發明一實施例所繪示的電子裝置的示意圖。在本實施例中,電子裝置100可以是桌上型電腦或筆記型電腦。電子裝置100包括啟動按鈕PB、控制器110、電池控制電路120、電池模組130以及延遲電路140。在本實施例中,在電池模組130處於省電狀態中,電子裝置100以單擊(one-shot)方式被喚醒。當啟動按鈕PB被單擊操作時,啟動訊號P_SW的電壓準位被下拉到低電壓準位。當啟動按鈕PB被放開時,啟動訊號P_SW的電壓準位被抬升回高電壓準位。因此,單擊操作時啟動訊號P_SW處於低電壓準位的時間長度小於或等於1秒。在本實施例中,電子裝置100能夠在啟動訊號P_SW處於低電壓準位的期間執行喚醒的操作。控制器110反應於被下拉到低電壓準位的啟動訊號P_SW來產生控制訊號ALWON。舉例來說,控制器110反應於啟動訊號P_SW的下降緣被觸發,從而開始產生控制訊號ALWON。在本實施例中,控制器110可以由電子裝置100中的一內嵌控制器(Embedded Controller,EC)來實現。在本實施例中,啟動按鈕PB可以是任何型式的開機鍵。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 may be a desktop computer or a notebook computer. The electronic device 100 includes a start button PB, a controller 110, a battery control circuit 120, a battery module 130 and a delay circuit 140. In this embodiment, when the battery module 130 is in the power saving state, the electronic device 100 is awakened in a one-shot manner. When the start button PB is clicked, the voltage level of the start signal P_SW is pulled down to a low voltage level. When the start button PB is released, the voltage level of the start signal P_SW is raised back to the high voltage level. Therefore, the time period during which the activation signal P_SW is at the low voltage level during the click operation is less than or equal to 1 second. In this embodiment, the electronic device 100 can perform a wake-up operation while the activation signal P_SW is at a low voltage level. The controller 110 generates the control signal ALWON in response to the enable signal P_SW being pulled down to a low voltage level. For example, the controller 110 is triggered in response to the falling edge of the enable signal P_SW, thereby starting to generate the control signal ALWON. In this embodiment, the controller 110 may be implemented by an embedded controller (Embedded Controller, EC) in the electronic device 100 . In this embodiment, the start button PB can be any type of power-on key.

在本實施例中,電池控制電路120耦接於控制器110以及電池模組130。電池控制電路120反應於控制訊號ALWON來提供操作訊號SYS_PRES。電池模組130反應於操作訊號SYS_PRES而從省電狀態被喚醒,從而進入放電狀態。在放電狀態中,電池模組130提供用以驅動電子裝置100的驅動電力PWR。延遲電路140耦接於電池控制電路120以接收操作訊號SYS_PRES。延遲電路140反應於操作訊號SYS_PRES來延長啟動訊號P_SW處於低電壓準位的時間長度,使得啟動訊號P_SW的上升緣的時間點落後於驅動電力PWR的供應時間點。In this embodiment, the battery control circuit 120 is coupled to the controller 110 and the battery module 130 . The battery control circuit 120 provides the operating signal SYS_PRES in response to the control signal ALWON. The battery module 130 responds to the operation signal SYS_PRES and wakes up from the power saving state, thereby entering the discharge state. In the discharge state, the battery module 130 provides driving power PWR for driving the electronic device 100 . The delay circuit 140 is coupled to the battery control circuit 120 to receive the operation signal SYS_PRES. The delay circuit 140 responds to the operation signal SYS_PRES to extend the time period during which the start-up signal P_SW is at a low voltage level, so that the time point of the rising edge of the start-up signal P_SW lags behind the supply time point of the driving power PWR.

在此值得一提的是,本實施例的延遲電路140反應於操作訊號SYS_PRES來延長啟動訊號P_SW處於低電壓準位的時間長度,使得啟動訊號P_SW的上升緣落後於驅動電力PWR的供應時間點。如此一來,使用者不需要延長對啟動按鈕PB的按壓時間長度(如,超過1.5秒),而僅僅對啟動按鈕PB的單擊操作(如按壓時間小於1秒)就能喚醒電池模組130以及電子裝置100。It is worth mentioning here that the delay circuit 140 of this embodiment responds to the operation signal SYS_PRES to extend the time period during which the startup signal P_SW is at a low voltage level, so that the rising edge of the startup signal P_SW lags behind the supply time point of the driving power PWR. . In this way, the user does not need to extend the pressing time of the start button PB (for example, more than 1.5 seconds), but only clicks the start button PB (for example, the pressing time is less than 1 second) to wake up the battery module 130 and electronic device 100.

請同時參考圖1以及圖2,圖2是依據圖1所繪示的訊號時序圖。在本實施例中,圖2示出了啟動訊號P_SW的時序、控制訊號ALWON的時序、操作訊號SYS_PRES的時序以及驅動電力PWR的時序。Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 at the same time. Figure 2 is a signal timing diagram based on Figure 1. In this embodiment, FIG. 2 shows the timing of the start signal P_SW, the timing of the control signal ALWON, the timing of the operation signal SYS_PRES, and the timing of the driving power PWR.

在時間點t1,當啟動按鈕PB被單擊操作時,啟動訊號P_SW的電壓準位開始被下拉到低電壓準位。控制器110被觸發以產生高電壓準位的控制訊號ALWON。電池控制電路120產生高電壓準位的操作訊號SYS_PRES。在時間點t2,控制訊號ALWON的高電壓準位被下拉,使得操作訊號SYS_PRES的高電壓準位也被下拉。在本實施例中,操作訊號SYS_PRES的高電壓準位用以模擬電池模組130自電子裝置100被移除。操作訊號SYS_PRES的低電壓準位用以模擬電池模組130被裝上電子裝置100。也就是說,在時間點t2,操作訊號SYS_PRES的轉態會使電池模組130進入從電子裝置100被拔除後再被裝上電子裝置100的情境。因此,電池模組130在時間點t2被喚醒,並且在時間點t3提供驅動電力PWR。也就是說,時間點t3是驅動電力PWR的供應時間點。At time point t1, when the start button PB is clicked, the voltage level of the start signal P_SW begins to be pulled down to a low voltage level. The controller 110 is triggered to generate a high voltage level control signal ALWON. The battery control circuit 120 generates a high voltage level operating signal SYS_PRES. At time point t2, the high voltage level of the control signal ALWON is pulled down, so that the high voltage level of the operation signal SYS_PRES is also pulled down. In this embodiment, the high voltage level of the operation signal SYS_PRES is used to simulate that the battery module 130 is removed from the electronic device 100 . The low voltage level of the operation signal SYS_PRES is used to simulate that the battery module 130 is installed in the electronic device 100 . That is to say, at time point t2, the transition of the operation signal SYS_PRES will cause the battery module 130 to enter a situation in which the battery module 130 is removed from the electronic device 100 and then installed in the electronic device 100. Therefore, the battery module 130 is awakened at time point t2 and provides driving power PWR at time point t3. That is, time point t3 is the supply time point of driving power PWR.

此外,延遲電路140會反應於操作訊號SYS_PRES來延長啟動訊號P_SW處於低電壓準位的時間長度,並且將波形CV1改變為波形CV2。如波形CV2所示,低電壓準位的時間長度大致上等於時間點t4與時間點t1之間的時間長度。應注意的是,時間點t4是波形CV2的上升緣的開始時間點,並且落後時間點t3。也就是說,在對啟動按鈕PB的單擊操作下,延遲電路140延長了電子裝置100的啟動有效時間(延長至時間點t4與時間點t1之間的時間長度)以觸發控制器110、喚醒電池模組130並且使電池模組130提供驅動電力PWR。In addition, the delay circuit 140 will respond to the operation signal SYS_PRES to extend the time period during which the enable signal P_SW is at the low voltage level, and change the waveform CV1 to the waveform CV2. As shown in waveform CV2, the time length of the low voltage level is substantially equal to the time length between time point t4 and time point t1. It should be noted that time point t4 is the starting time point of the rising edge of waveform CV2 and lags behind time point t3. That is to say, under the click operation of the start button PB, the delay circuit 140 extends the start-up effective time of the electronic device 100 (to the time length between time point t4 and time point t1) to trigger the controller 110, wake up The battery module 130 also allows the battery module 130 to provide driving power PWR.

請同時參考圖1以及圖3,圖3是依據本發明一實施例所繪示的啟動方法的方法流程圖。啟動方法適用於電子裝置100。在本實施例中,啟動方法包括步驟S110~S140。在步驟S110中,電子裝置100反應於被下拉到低電壓準位的啟動訊號P_SW來產生控制訊號ALWON。在本實施例中,當電子裝置100的啟動按鈕PB被單擊操作時,啟動訊號P_SW的電壓準位被下拉到低電壓準位。步驟S110例如是由控制器110來執行。在步驟S120中,電子裝置100反應於控制訊號ALWON來提供操作訊號SYS_PRES。步驟S120例如是由電池控制電路120來執行。在步驟S130中,電池模組130反應於操作訊號SYS_PRES而從省電狀態被喚醒並進入放電狀態,從而提供驅動電力PWR。在步驟S140中,電子裝置100反應於操作訊號SYS_PRES來延長啟動訊號P_SW處於低電壓準位的時間長度,使得啟動訊號P_SW的上升緣落後於驅動電力PWR的供應時間點。步驟S140例如是由延遲電路140來執行。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 at the same time. FIG. 3 is a method flow chart of a startup method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The startup method is suitable for the electronic device 100 . In this embodiment, the starting method includes steps S110 to S140. In step S110 , the electronic device 100 generates the control signal ALWON in response to the enable signal P_SW being pulled down to a low voltage level. In this embodiment, when the start button PB of the electronic device 100 is clicked, the voltage level of the start signal P_SW is pulled down to a low voltage level. Step S110 is executed by the controller 110, for example. In step S120, the electronic device 100 responds to the control signal ALWON to provide the operation signal SYS_PRES. Step S120 is executed by the battery control circuit 120, for example. In step S130 , the battery module 130 responds to the operation signal SYS_PRES and wakes up from the power saving state and enters the discharging state, thereby providing driving power PWR. In step S140 , the electronic device 100 responds to the operation signal SYS_PRES to extend the time period during which the startup signal P_SW is at the low voltage level, so that the rising edge of the startup signal P_SW lags behind the supply time point of the driving power PWR. Step S140 is performed by the delay circuit 140, for example.

下文將以第一實施例來說明電池控制電路以及延遲電路的實施細節。請同時參考圖1、圖4以及圖5,圖4是依據本發明第一實施例所繪示的電池控制電路的示意圖。圖5是依據本發明第一實施例所繪示的延遲電路的示意圖。在本實施例中,電池控制電路220包括及閘AG、控制訊號延遲電路221以及轉態電路222。及閘AG的第一輸入端接收參考電壓V1。及閘AG的輸出端用以提供操作訊號SYS_PRES。控制訊號延遲電路221耦接於及閘AG的第二輸入端。控制訊號延遲電路221對控制訊號ALWON進行延遲。轉態電路222耦接於及閘AG的第二輸入端與及閘AG的輸出端之間。轉態電路222在轉態時間點將及閘AG的第二輸入端的高電壓準位下拉到低電壓準位。也就是說,及閘AG的第二輸入端會接收到被延遲的控制訊號ALWON。被延遲的控制訊號ALWON的高電壓準位會在轉態時間點被下拉到低電壓準位。因此,及閘AG會在轉態時間點將操作訊號SYS_PRES的高電壓準位下拉到低電壓準位。The implementation details of the battery control circuit and the delay circuit will be described below in the first embodiment. Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 at the same time. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a battery control circuit according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a delay circuit according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the battery control circuit 220 includes an AND gate AG, a control signal delay circuit 221 and a transition circuit 222. The first input terminal of the AND gate AG receives the reference voltage V1. The output terminal of the AND gate AG is used to provide the operating signal SYS_PRES. The control signal delay circuit 221 is coupled to the second input terminal of the AND gate AG. The control signal delay circuit 221 delays the control signal ALWON. The transition circuit 222 is coupled between the second input terminal of the AND gate AG and the output terminal of the AND gate AG. The transition circuit 222 pulls down the high voltage level of the second input terminal of the AND gate AG to a low voltage level at the transition time point. That is to say, the second input terminal of the AND gate AG will receive the delayed control signal ALWON. The high voltage level of the delayed control signal ALWON will be pulled down to the low voltage level at the transition time point. Therefore, the AND gate AG will pull down the high voltage level of the operation signal SYS_PRES to the low voltage level at the transition time point.

在本實施例中,控制訊號延遲電路221包括電阻器R11、R12以及電容器C11。電阻器R11的第一端接收控制訊號ALWON。電阻器R11的第二端耦接至及閘AG的第二輸入端。電阻器R12耦接於及閘AG的第二輸入端與參考低電壓(例如是接地)之間。電容器C11耦接於及閘AG的第二輸入端與參考低電壓之間。控制訊號延遲電路221會在及閘AG的第二輸入端提供被延遲的控制訊號ALWON。In this embodiment, the control signal delay circuit 221 includes resistors R11, R12 and a capacitor C11. The first terminal of the resistor R11 receives the control signal ALWON. The second terminal of the resistor R11 is coupled to the second input terminal of the AND gate AG. The resistor R12 is coupled between the second input terminal of the AND gate AG and the reference low voltage (eg, ground). The capacitor C11 is coupled between the second input terminal of the AND gate AG and the reference low voltage. The control signal delay circuit 221 provides the delayed control signal ALWON at the second input terminal of the AND gate AG.

在本實施例中,轉態電路222包括電阻器R15、R16、電容器C13、二極體D以及轉態電晶體M1。電阻器R15的第一端耦接於及閘AG的第二輸入端。電阻器R16的第一端耦接於電阻器R15的第二端。電容器C13耦接於電阻器R16的第二端與參考低電壓之間。二極體D的陽極耦接於及閘AG的輸出端,二極體D的陰極耦接於電阻器R16的第一端。轉態電晶體M1的第一端耦接於及閘AG的第二輸入端。轉態電晶體M1的第二端耦接於參考低電壓。轉態電晶體M1的控制端耦接於電阻器R16的第二端。在本實施例中,二極體D使及閘AG的輸出對電阻器R16以及電容器C13進行供電。因此,轉態電晶體M1被導通以下拉位於及閘AG的第二輸入端的電壓值。接下來,及閘AG的輸出被下拉到低電壓準位。因此,及閘AG的輸出會形成一個暫態訊號。在本實施例中,二極體D可以是蕭特基(Schottky)二極體。In this embodiment, the transition circuit 222 includes resistors R15 and R16, a capacitor C13, a diode D and a transition transistor M1. The first terminal of the resistor R15 is coupled to the second input terminal of the AND gate AG. The first terminal of resistor R16 is coupled to the second terminal of resistor R15. Capacitor C13 is coupled between the second terminal of resistor R16 and the reference low voltage. The anode of the diode D is coupled to the output terminal of the AND gate AG, and the cathode of the diode D is coupled to the first terminal of the resistor R16. The first terminal of the transition transistor M1 is coupled to the second input terminal of the AND gate AG. The second terminal of the transition transistor M1 is coupled to the reference low voltage. The control terminal of the transition transistor M1 is coupled to the second terminal of the resistor R16. In this embodiment, diode D causes the output of AND gate AG to power resistor R16 and capacitor C13. Therefore, the switching transistor M1 is turned on to pull down the voltage value at the second input terminal of the AND gate AG. Next, the output of the AND gate AG is pulled down to a low voltage level. Therefore, the output of the AND gate AG will form a transient signal. In this embodiment, the diode D may be a Schottky diode.

在本實施例中,延遲電路240包括電阻器R21、電容器C21以及下拉電晶體M2。電阻器R21的第一端用以接收操作訊號SYS_PRES。電容器C21耦接於電阻器R21的第二端與參考低電壓之間。下拉電晶體M2的第一端接收啟動訊號P_SW。下拉電晶體M2的第二端耦接於參考低電壓。下拉電晶體M2的控制端耦接於電阻器R21的第二端。In this embodiment, the delay circuit 240 includes a resistor R21, a capacitor C21 and a pull-down transistor M2. The first end of the resistor R21 is used to receive the operation signal SYS_PRES. Capacitor C21 is coupled between the second terminal of resistor R21 and the reference low voltage. The first terminal of the pull-down transistor M2 receives the enable signal P_SW. The second terminal of the pull-down transistor M2 is coupled to the low reference voltage. The control terminal of the pull-down transistor M2 is coupled to the second terminal of the resistor R21.

在本實施例中,及閘AG會接收省電狀態維持電壓SB以作為電壓源。省電狀態維持電壓SB為電子裝置100在休眠狀態或停機狀態下用以維持電子裝置100的狀態資訊的基礎電力。也就是說,省電狀態維持電壓SB是取代習知的小電池的獨立電力。電子裝置100在省電狀態時,省電狀態維持電壓SB也會被維持。電容器C12耦接於省電狀態維持電壓SB與參考低電壓之間。在本實施例中,參考電壓V1為高電壓準位。因此,當接收到被延遲的控制訊號ALWON時,及閘AG的輸出端會提供高電壓準位的操作訊號SYS_PRES。操作訊號SYS_PRES的高電壓準位用以模擬電池模組130自電子裝置100被移除。In this embodiment, the AND gate AG receives the power-saving state maintaining voltage SB as a voltage source. The power saving state maintaining voltage SB is the basic power used by the electronic device 100 to maintain status information of the electronic device 100 in the sleep state or shutdown state. In other words, the power saving state maintaining voltage SB is an independent power that replaces the conventional small battery. When the electronic device 100 is in the power saving state, the power saving state maintaining voltage SB is also maintained. Capacitor C12 is coupled between the power-saving state maintaining voltage SB and the reference low voltage. In this embodiment, the reference voltage V1 is a high voltage level. Therefore, when the delayed control signal ALWON is received, the output terminal of the AND gate AG will provide the high-voltage level operating signal SYS_PRES. The high voltage level of the operation signal SYS_PRES is used to simulate the removal of the battery module 130 from the electronic device 100 .

此外,延遲電路240的下拉電晶體M2會反應於高電壓準位的操作訊號SYS_PRES來下拉啟動訊號P_SW的電壓準位。啟動訊號P_SW處於低電壓準位的時間長度會被延長。In addition, the pull-down transistor M2 of the delay circuit 240 will pull down the voltage level of the enable signal P_SW in response to the high-voltage level operation signal SYS_PRES. The time period during which the enable signal P_SW is at the low voltage level will be extended.

在本實施例中,當接收到高電壓準位的控制訊號ALWON時,轉態電路222會透過高電壓準位的控制訊號ALWON來對電容器C13進行充電。及閘AG所輸出的操作訊號SYS_PRES會開始對電容器C21進行充電。控制訊號延遲電路221、電阻器R15、R16以及電容器C13的設計會決定轉態電路222對電容器C13進行充電的時序。因此,轉態電晶體M1被導通的時間點可以被設定在轉態時間點(如圖2所示的時間點t2)。當轉態電晶體M1在轉態時間點被導通時,及閘AG的第二輸入端的電壓準位會被下拉。因此,位於及閘AG的第二輸入端處的被延遲的控制訊號ALWON會由高電壓準位被轉態為低電壓準位(控制器110所提供的控制訊號ALWON還是處於高電壓準位)。操作訊號SYS_PRES會由高電壓準位被轉態為低電壓準位。操作訊號SYS_PRES的低電壓準位用以模擬電池模組130被裝上電子裝置100。因此,電池模組130在轉態時間點會被喚醒。In this embodiment, when receiving the high-voltage level control signal ALWON, the transition circuit 222 charges the capacitor C13 through the high-voltage level control signal ALWON. The operation signal SYS_PRES output by the AND gate AG will start to charge the capacitor C21. The design of the control signal delay circuit 221, resistors R15, R16 and capacitor C13 will determine the timing of charging the capacitor C13 by the transition circuit 222. Therefore, the time point when the transition transistor M1 is turned on can be set at the transition time point (time point t2 shown in FIG. 2 ). When the transition transistor M1 is turned on at the transition time point, the voltage level of the second input terminal of the AND gate AG will be pulled down. Therefore, the delayed control signal ALWON located at the second input terminal of the AND gate AG will be transitioned from a high voltage level to a low voltage level (the control signal ALWON provided by the controller 110 is still at a high voltage level) . The operation signal SYS_PRES will be transitioned from a high voltage level to a low voltage level. The low voltage level of the operation signal SYS_PRES is used to simulate that the battery module 130 is installed in the electronic device 100 . Therefore, the battery module 130 will be awakened at the transition time point.

在此順待一提,時間點t2的延遲可進一步地延長啟動訊號P_SW處於低電壓準位的時間長度。It should be mentioned here that the delay of time point t2 can further extend the time period during which the enable signal P_SW is at a low voltage level.

延遲電路240可透過電阻器R21以及電容器C21來延遲下拉電晶體M2的導通時間,以進一步延長啟動訊號P_SW處於低電壓準位的時間長度。因此,啟動訊號P_SW的上升緣的時間點會被延遲到驅動電力PWR的供應時間點之後。The delay circuit 240 can delay the conduction time of the pull-down transistor M2 through the resistor R21 and the capacitor C21 to further extend the time period during which the enable signal P_SW is at a low voltage level. Therefore, the rising edge time point of the start signal P_SW will be delayed after the supply time point of the driving power PWR.

在本實施例中,電池控制電路220還包括分壓電路223。分壓電路223耦接於及閘AG的第一輸入端。分壓電路223對省電狀態維持電壓SB的電壓值進行分壓操作以提供參考電壓V1。分壓電路223包括電阻器R13、R14。電阻器R13耦接於省電狀態維持電壓SB與及閘AG的第一輸入端之間。電阻器R14耦接於及閘AG的第一輸入端與參考低電壓之間。分壓電路223依據電阻器R13、R14的電阻值來對省電狀態維持電壓SB進行分壓以提供參考電壓V1。In this embodiment, the battery control circuit 220 further includes a voltage dividing circuit 223 . The voltage dividing circuit 223 is coupled to the first input terminal of the AND gate AG. The voltage dividing circuit 223 performs a voltage dividing operation on the voltage value of the power-saving state maintaining voltage SB to provide a reference voltage V1. The voltage dividing circuit 223 includes resistors R13 and R14. The resistor R13 is coupled between the power-saving state maintaining voltage SB and the first input terminal of the AND gate AG. The resistor R14 is coupled between the first input terminal of the AND gate AG and the reference low voltage. The voltage dividing circuit 223 divides the power saving state maintaining voltage SB according to the resistance values of the resistors R13 and R14 to provide the reference voltage V1.

在本實施例中,轉態電晶體M1以及下拉電晶體M2分別是由任意形式的N型金屬氧化物半導體場效電晶體(MOSFET)來實施。本發明的轉態電晶體M1以及下拉電晶體M2分別可以是由任意形式的N型電晶體來實施,並不以本實施例為限。In this embodiment, the transition transistor M1 and the pull-down transistor M2 are respectively implemented by any form of N-type metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET). The transition transistor M1 and the pull-down transistor M2 of the present invention can be implemented by any form of N-type transistor, and are not limited to this embodiment.

下文將以第二實施例來說明電池控制電路的實施細節。請參考圖6,圖6是依據本發明第二實施例所繪示的電池控制電路的示意圖。在本實施例中,電池控制電路320包括及閘AG、控制訊號延遲電路321、轉態電路322、分壓電路323以及禁能電路324。在本實施例的及閘AG、控制訊號延遲電路321、轉態電路322以及分壓電路323的實施細節可以由關聯於圖4的實施例中獲得足夠的教示,故不在此重述。在本實施例中,禁能電路324耦接於及閘AG的第二輸入端。禁能電路324在驅動電力PWR被提供後,下拉及閘AG的第二輸入端的電壓準位以禁能電池控制電路320。在本實施例中,禁能電路324會偵測參考電力PWR’的電壓值。參考電力PWR’是基於驅動電力PWR被產生。也就是說,當電子裝置被驅動電力PWR驅動之後,參考電力PWR’才會被產生。The implementation details of the battery control circuit will be described below in a second embodiment. Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic diagram of a battery control circuit according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the battery control circuit 320 includes an AND gate AG, a control signal delay circuit 321, a transition circuit 322, a voltage dividing circuit 323 and a disabling circuit 324. The implementation details of the AND gate AG, the control signal delay circuit 321, the transition circuit 322 and the voltage dividing circuit 323 in this embodiment can be sufficiently taught from the embodiment associated with FIG. 4 and will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the disabling circuit 324 is coupled to the second input terminal of the AND gate AG. After the driving power PWR is provided, the disabling circuit 324 pulls down and gates the voltage level of the second input terminal AG to disable the battery control circuit 320 . In this embodiment, the disabling circuit 324 detects the voltage value of the reference power PWR'. The reference power PWR' is generated based on the driving power PWR. That is to say, the reference power PWR' is generated only after the electronic device is driven by the driving power PWR.

當禁能電路324偵測到低電壓值的參考電力PWR’時,這表示電子裝置還沒有被驅動電力PWR驅動。因此,禁能電路324並不會下拉及閘AG的第二輸入端的電壓準位。在另一方面,當禁能電路324偵測到高電壓值的參考電力PWR’時,這表示電池模組已經被喚醒,並且電子裝置已經被驅動電力PWR驅動。由此可知,在電子裝置已經被驅動的情況下,電池模組不需要再一次被喚醒,並且啟動訊號P_SW處於低電壓準位的時間長度不需要被延長。因此,禁能電路324會持續下拉及閘AG的第二輸入端的電壓準位,從而禁能操作訊號SYS_PRES的轉態。When the disabling circuit 324 detects the reference power PWR' with a low voltage value, it means that the electronic device has not been driven by the driving power PWR. Therefore, the disabling circuit 324 does not pull down the voltage level of the second input terminal of the AND gate AG. On the other hand, when the disabling circuit 324 detects the high voltage value of the reference power PWR', it means that the battery module has been awakened and the electronic device has been driven by the driving power PWR. It can be seen from this that when the electronic device has been driven, the battery module does not need to be awakened again, and the time period during which the startup signal P_SW is at a low voltage level does not need to be extended. Therefore, the disabling circuit 324 will continue to pull down and gate the voltage level of the second input terminal AG, thereby disabling the transition of the operation signal SYS_PRES.

在本實施例中,禁能電路324包括電阻器R18、R19以及電晶體M3。電阻器R18的第一端接收參考電力PWR’。電阻器R19耦接於電阻器R18的第二端與參考低電壓之間。電晶體M3的第一端耦接於及閘AG的第二輸入端。電晶體M3的第二端耦接於參考低電壓。電晶體M3的控制端耦接於電阻器R18的第二端。禁能電路324會透過電阻器R18、R19對參考電力PWR’的電壓值進行分壓,從而獲得分壓電壓。電晶體M3會依據分壓電壓而被導通或被斷開。In this embodiment, the disabling circuit 324 includes resistors R18 and R19 and a transistor M3. A first terminal of resistor R18 receives reference power PWR'. The resistor R19 is coupled between the second terminal of the resistor R18 and the reference low voltage. The first terminal of the transistor M3 is coupled to the second input terminal of the AND gate AG. The second terminal of the transistor M3 is coupled to the reference low voltage. The control terminal of transistor M3 is coupled to the second terminal of resistor R18. The disabling circuit 324 divides the voltage value of the reference power PWR' through the resistors R18 and R19, thereby obtaining the divided voltage. Transistor M3 will be turned on or off according to the divided voltage.

在本實施例中,電晶體M3是由任意形式的N型MOSFET來實施。本發明的電晶體M3可以是由任意形式的N型電晶體來實施,並不以本實施例為限。In this embodiment, the transistor M3 is implemented by any form of N-type MOSFET. The transistor M3 of the present invention can be implemented by any form of N-type transistor, and is not limited to this embodiment.

在本實施例中,電池控制電路320還包括電阻器R17。電阻器R17耦接於及閘AG的輸出端與參考低電壓之間。In this embodiment, the battery control circuit 320 also includes a resistor R17. The resistor R17 is coupled between the output terminal of the AND gate AG and the reference low voltage.

下文將以第三實施例來說明延遲電路的實施細節。圖7是依據本發明一實施例所繪示的延遲電路以及操作控制電路的示意圖。在本實施例中,延遲電路340包括電阻器R21、電容器C21以及下拉電晶體M2。電阻器R21、電容器C21、下拉電晶體M2的實施細節可以由關聯於圖5的實施例中獲得足夠的教示,故不在此重述。在本實施例中,電子裝置包括操作控制電路350。操作控制電路350接收掀蓋開機設定訊號SLID,並反應於掀蓋開機設定訊號SLID以允許下拉電晶體M2的導通操作。The implementation details of the delay circuit will be described below in a third embodiment. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a delay circuit and an operation control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the delay circuit 340 includes a resistor R21, a capacitor C21 and a pull-down transistor M2. The implementation details of the resistor R21, the capacitor C21, and the pull-down transistor M2 can be sufficiently taught from the embodiment associated with FIG. 5, so they are not repeated here. In this embodiment, the electronic device includes an operation control circuit 350 . The operation control circuit 350 receives the flip-up power-on setting signal SLID, and responds to the flip-up power-on setting signal SLID to allow the conduction operation of the pull-down transistor M2.

在本實施例中,操作控制電路350包括電阻器R22以及電晶體M4、M5。電晶體M4的第一端耦接於下拉電晶體M2的控制端。電晶體M4的第二端耦接於參考低電壓。電晶體M4的控制端耦接於電晶體M5的第一端。電晶體M5的第二端耦接於參考低電壓。電晶體M4的控制端接收掀蓋開機設定訊號SLID。電阻器R22的第一端接收省電狀態維持電壓SB。電阻器R22的第二端耦接於電晶體M4的控制端。In this embodiment, the operation control circuit 350 includes a resistor R22 and transistors M4 and M5. The first terminal of the transistor M4 is coupled to the control terminal of the pull-down transistor M2. The second terminal of the transistor M4 is coupled to the low reference voltage. The control terminal of the transistor M4 is coupled to the first terminal of the transistor M5. The second terminal of the transistor M5 is coupled to the reference low voltage. The control terminal of transistor M4 receives the flip-up boot setting signal SLID. The first terminal of the resistor R22 receives the power saving state maintaining voltage SB. The second terminal of the resistor R22 is coupled to the control terminal of the transistor M4.

在本實施例中,電子裝置可以是筆記型電腦。如果電子裝置被設定為掀蓋時進行開機,掀蓋開機設定訊號SLID的電壓準是高電壓準位。電晶體M5被導通以下拉位於電晶體M4的控制端的電壓準位,從而使電晶體M4被斷開。因此,下拉電晶體M2的導通操作被允許。也就是說,延遲電路340會反應於掀蓋開機設定訊號SLID以及操作訊號SYS_PRES來延長啟動訊號P_SW處於低電壓準位的時間長度,進而延遲啟動訊號P_SW的上升緣的時間點。在另一方面,如果電子裝置被設定為掀蓋時不進行開機,掀蓋開機設定訊號SLID的電壓準是低電壓準位。電晶體M5被斷開,而電晶體M4被導通。因此,下拉電晶體M2會持續被斷開,進而不延遲啟動訊號P_SW的上升緣的時間點。In this embodiment, the electronic device may be a notebook computer. If the electronic device is set to be turned on when the cover is opened, the voltage of the cover-opening setting signal SLID must be a high voltage level. Transistor M5 is turned on to pull down the voltage level at the control terminal of transistor M4, thereby causing transistor M4 to be turned off. Therefore, the turn-on operation of the pull-down transistor M2 is allowed. That is to say, the delay circuit 340 will respond to the flip-up boot setting signal SLID and the operation signal SYS_PRES to extend the time the startup signal P_SW is at the low voltage level, thereby delaying the time point of the rising edge of the startup signal P_SW. On the other hand, if the electronic device is set not to be powered on when the cover is opened, the voltage of the cover-opening setting signal SLID must be a low voltage level. Transistor M5 is turned off and transistor M4 is turned on. Therefore, the pull-down transistor M2 will continue to be turned off, thereby not delaying the rising edge of the enable signal P_SW.

在本實施例中,電晶體M4、M5分別是由任意形式的N型MOSFET來實施。本發明的電晶體M4、M5分別可以是由任意形式的N型電晶體來實施,並不以本實施例為限。In this embodiment, the transistors M4 and M5 are respectively implemented by any form of N-type MOSFET. The transistors M4 and M5 of the present invention can be implemented by any form of N-type transistor, and are not limited to this embodiment.

綜上所述,電子裝置反應於由單擊操作所產生的啟動訊號來產生控制訊號並據以提供操作訊號。基於操作訊號的轉態,電池模組被喚醒提供驅動電力。此外,電子裝置還反應於操作訊號來延長啟動訊號處於低電壓準位的時間長度,使得啟動訊號的上升緣落後於驅動電力的供應時間點。因此,使用者不需要延長對啟動按鈕的按壓時間長度。如此一來,使用者僅僅以單擊操作就能喚醒電池模組以及電子裝置。這樣的操作會影響到使用者的操作感受。In summary, the electronic device responds to the activation signal generated by the click operation to generate the control signal and provides the operation signal accordingly. Based on the transition of the operating signal, the battery module is awakened to provide driving power. In addition, the electronic device also responds to the operation signal to extend the time the start signal is at a low voltage level, so that the rising edge of the start signal lags behind the supply time point of the driving power. Therefore, the user does not need to extend the pressing time of the start button. In this way, users can wake up the battery module and electronic device with just a single click. Such operations will affect the user's operating experience.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed above through embodiments, they are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field may make some modifications and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, The protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the appended patent application scope.

100:電子裝置 110:控制器 120、220、320:電池控制電路 130:電池模組 140、240、340:延遲電路 221:控制訊號延遲電路 222:轉態電路 223、323:分壓電路 324:禁能電路 350:操作控制電路 AG:及閘 ALWON:控制訊號 C11、C12、C13、C21、C22:電容器 CV1、CV2:波形 D:二極體 M1:轉態電晶體 M2:下拉電晶體 M3、M4、M5:電晶體 P_SW:啟動訊號 PB:啟動按鈕 PWR:驅動電力 PWR’:參考電力 R11、R12、R13、R14、R15、R16、R17、R18、R19、R21、R22:電阻器 S110、S120、S130、S140:步驟 SB:省電狀態維持電壓 SYS_PRES:操作訊號 SLID:掀蓋開機設定訊號 t:時間 t1、t2、t3、t4:時間點 V1:參考電壓 100: Electronic devices 110:Controller 120, 220, 320: battery control circuit 130:Battery module 140, 240, 340: Delay circuit 221: Control signal delay circuit 222: Transition circuit 223, 323: Voltage dividing circuit 324: Disabling circuit 350: Operation control circuit AG: and gate ALWON: control signal C11, C12, C13, C21, C22: capacitor CV1, CV2: waveform D: Diode M1: transition transistor M2: pull-down transistor M3, M4, M5: transistor P_SW: start signal PB: start button PWR: driving power PWR’: reference power R11, R12, R13, R14, R15, R16, R17, R18, R19, R21, R22: resistors S110, S120, S130, S140: steps SB: power saving state maintenance voltage SYS_PRES: operation signal SLID: Lift cover boot setting signal t: time t1, t2, t3, t4: time points V1: reference voltage

圖1是依據本發明一實施例所繪示的電子裝置的示意圖。 圖2是依據圖1所繪示的訊號時序圖。 圖3是依據本發明一實施例所繪示的啟動方法的方法流程圖。 圖4是依據本發明第一實施例所繪示的電池控制電路的示意圖。 圖5是依據本發明第一實施例所繪示的延遲電路的示意圖。 圖6是依據本發明第二實施例所繪示的電池控制電路的示意圖。 圖7是依據本發明一實施例所繪示的延遲電路以及操作控制電路的示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a signal timing diagram based on FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is a method flow chart of a startup method according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a battery control circuit according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a delay circuit according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a battery control circuit according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a delay circuit and an operation control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

100:電子裝置 110:控制器 120:電池控制電路 130:電池模組 140:延遲電路 ALWON:控制訊號 P_SW:啟動訊號 PB:啟動按鈕 PWR:驅動電力 SYS_PRES:操作訊號 100: Electronic devices 110:Controller 120:Battery control circuit 130:Battery module 140: Delay circuit ALWON: control signal P_SW: start signal PB: start button PWR: driving power SYS_PRES: operation signal

Claims (12)

一種電子裝置,在該電子裝置的一電池模組處於省電狀態中以單擊方式被喚醒,包括:一啟動按鈕,當被單擊操作時,下拉一啟動訊號的電壓準位;一控制器,經配置以反應於被下拉到低電壓準位的該啟動訊號來產生一控制訊號;一電池控制電路,耦接於該控制器以及該電池模組,經配置以反應於該控制訊號來提供一操作訊號,使該電池模組反應於該操作訊號而從該省電狀態被喚醒並進入一放電狀態,以提供用以驅動該電子裝置的一驅動電力;以及一延遲電路,耦接於該電池控制電路,經配置以反應於該操作訊號來延長該啟動訊號處於低電壓準位的時間長度,使該啟動訊號的上升緣的時間點落後於該驅動電力的供應時間點,其中該電池控制電路包括:一及閘,該及閘的第一輸入端接收一參考電壓,該及閘的輸出端用以提供該操作訊號;一控制訊號延遲電路,耦接於該及閘的第二輸入端,經配置以延遲該控制訊號,並提供被延遲的該控制訊號至該及閘的第二輸入端;以及一轉態電路,耦接於該及閘的第二輸入端與該及閘的輸出端之間,經配置以在一轉態時間點將該及閘的第二輸入端的高電壓準位下拉到低電壓準位, 其中該及閘在該轉態時間點將該操作訊號的高電壓準位下拉到低電壓準位。 An electronic device that is awakened by clicking when a battery module of the electronic device is in a power-saving state, including: a start button that, when clicked, pulls down the voltage level of a start signal; a controller , configured to generate a control signal in response to the activation signal being pulled down to a low voltage level; a battery control circuit coupled to the controller and the battery module, configured to respond to the control signal to provide An operation signal causes the battery module to wake up from the power saving state and enter a discharge state in response to the operation signal to provide a driving power for driving the electronic device; and a delay circuit coupled to the The battery control circuit is configured to respond to the operation signal to extend the time the startup signal is at a low voltage level, so that the rising edge time point of the startup signal lags behind the supply time point of the driving power, wherein the battery control circuit The circuit includes: an AND gate, the first input end of the AND gate receives a reference voltage, and the output end of the AND gate is used to provide the operation signal; a control signal delay circuit coupled to the second input end of the AND gate , configured to delay the control signal and provide the delayed control signal to the second input terminal of the AND gate; and a transition circuit coupled between the second input terminal of the AND gate and the output of the AND gate between terminals, configured to pull down the high voltage level of the second input terminal of the AND gate to a low voltage level at a transition time point, The AND gate pulls down the high voltage level of the operation signal to a low voltage level at the transition time point. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中:該操作訊號的高電壓準位用以模擬該電池模組自該電子裝置被移除,並且該操作訊號的低電壓準位用以模擬該電池模組被裝上該電子裝置。 The electronic device of claim 1, wherein: the high voltage level of the operation signal is used to simulate that the battery module is removed from the electronic device, and the low voltage level of the operation signal is used to simulate the battery module. The group is loaded onto the electronic device. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中該轉態電路包括:一第一電阻器,該第一電阻器的第一端耦接於該及閘的第二輸入端;一第二電阻器,該第二電阻器的第一端耦接於該第一電阻器的第二端;一電容器,該電容器耦接於該第二電阻器的第二端與一參考低電壓之間;一二極體,該二極體的陽極耦接於該及閘的輸出端,該二極體的陰極耦接於該第二電阻器的第一端;以及一轉態電晶體,該轉態電晶體的第一端耦接於該及閘的第二輸入端,該轉態電晶體的第二端耦接於該參考低電壓,該轉態電晶體的控制端耦接於該第二電阻器的第二端。 The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the transition circuit includes: a first resistor, a first end of the first resistor coupled to the second input end of the AND gate; a second resistor, The first terminal of the second resistor is coupled to the second terminal of the first resistor; a capacitor, the capacitor is coupled between the second terminal of the second resistor and a reference low voltage; a diode body, the anode of the diode is coupled to the output end of the AND gate, the cathode of the diode is coupled to the first end of the second resistor; and a transition transistor, the transition transistor The first terminal is coupled to the second input terminal of the AND gate, the second terminal of the transition transistor is coupled to the reference low voltage, and the control terminal of the transition transistor is coupled to the third terminal of the second resistor. Two ends. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中該電池控制電路還包括:一分壓電路,耦接於該及閘的第一輸入端,經配置以對一省 電狀態維持電壓的電壓值進行分壓操作以提供該參考電壓。 The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the battery control circuit further includes: a voltage dividing circuit coupled to the first input end of the AND gate and configured to control a power saving circuit. The voltage value of the electrical state maintenance voltage is subjected to a voltage dividing operation to provide the reference voltage. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中該電池控制電路還包括:一禁能電路,耦接於該及閘的第二輸入端,經配置以在該驅動電力被提供後,下拉該及閘的第二輸入端的電壓準位以禁能該電池控制電路。 The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the battery control circuit further includes: a disabling circuit coupled to the second input end of the AND gate and configured to pull down the AND gate after the driving power is provided. The voltage level of the second input terminal is used to disable the battery control circuit. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置,其中該延遲電路包括:一電阻器,該電阻器的第一端用以接收該操作訊號;一電容器,該電容器耦接於該電阻器的第二端與一參考低電壓之間;以及一下拉電晶體,該下拉電晶體的第一端接收該啟動訊號,該下拉電晶體的第二端耦接於該參考低電壓,該下拉電晶體的控制端耦接於該電阻器的第二端。 The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the delay circuit includes: a resistor, a first end of the resistor is used to receive the operation signal; a capacitor, the capacitor is coupled between the second end of the resistor and between a reference low voltage; and a pull-down transistor. The first terminal of the pull-down transistor receives the start signal. The second terminal of the pull-down transistor is coupled to the reference low voltage. The control terminal of the pull-down transistor is coupled to Connect to the second end of the resistor. 如請求項6所述的電子裝置,還包括:一操作控制電路,經配置以接收一掀蓋開機設定訊號,並反應於該掀蓋開機設定訊號的高電壓準位以允許該下拉電晶體的導通操作,其中當該電子裝置被設定為掀蓋時進行開機時,該掀蓋開機設定訊號的電壓準位為高電壓準位,其中當該電子裝置被設定為掀蓋時不進行開機時,該掀蓋開機設定訊號的電壓準位為低電壓準位。 The electronic device of claim 6, further comprising: an operation control circuit configured to receive a flip-on setting signal and respond to the high voltage level of the flip-up setting signal to allow the pull-down transistor to In the conduction operation, when the electronic device is set to be turned on when the cover is turned on, the voltage level of the cover turn-on setting signal is a high voltage level, and when the electronic device is set to be turned on and is not turned on, The voltage level of the cover boot setting signal is a low voltage level. 一種用於一電子裝置的啟動方法,包括: 由一電池控制電路反應於被下拉到低電壓準位的一啟動訊號來產生一控制訊號,其中當一啟動按鈕被單擊操作時,該啟動訊號的電壓準位被下拉;反應於該控制訊號來提供一操作訊號;使該電子裝置的一電池模組反應於該操作訊號而從一省電狀態被喚醒並進入一放電狀態,以提供用以驅動該電子裝置的一驅動電力;以及反應於該操作訊號來延長該啟動訊號處於低電壓準位的時間長度,使得該啟動訊號的上升緣落後於該驅動電力的供應時間點,其中該電池控制電路包括:一及閘,該及閘的第一輸入端接收一參考電壓,該及閘的輸出端用以提供該操作訊號;一控制訊號延遲電路,耦接於該及閘的第二輸入端,經配置以延遲該控制訊號,並提供被延遲的該控制訊號至該及閘的第二輸入端;以及一轉態電路,耦接於該及閘的第二輸入端與該及閘的輸出端之間,經配置以在一轉態時間點將該及閘的第二輸入端的高電壓準位下拉到低電壓準位,其中該及閘在該轉態時間點將該操作訊號的高電壓準位下拉到低電壓準位。 A startup method for an electronic device, including: A control signal is generated by a battery control circuit in response to a start signal that is pulled down to a low voltage level, wherein when a start button is clicked, the voltage level of the start signal is pulled down; in response to the control signal To provide an operation signal; to cause a battery module of the electronic device to wake up from a power saving state and enter a discharge state in response to the operation signal, so as to provide a driving power for driving the electronic device; and to react to The operation signal is used to extend the length of time the start signal is at a low voltage level, so that the rising edge of the start signal lags behind the supply time point of the driving power. The battery control circuit includes: a AND gate, and a third gate of the AND gate. An input terminal receives a reference voltage, and the output terminal of the AND gate is used to provide the operation signal; a control signal delay circuit, coupled to the second input terminal of the AND gate, is configured to delay the control signal and provide the controlled signal. Delaying the control signal to the second input terminal of the AND gate; and a transition circuit coupled between the second input terminal of the AND gate and the output terminal of the AND gate, configured for a transition time point to pull down the high voltage level of the second input terminal of the AND gate to a low voltage level, wherein the AND gate pulls down the high voltage level of the operation signal to a low voltage level at the transition time point. 如請求項8所述的啟動方法,其中:該操作訊號的高電壓準位用以模擬該電池模組自該電子裝置 被移除,並且該操作訊號的低電壓準位用以模擬該電池模組被裝上該電子裝置。 The startup method as described in claim 8, wherein: the high voltage level of the operation signal is used to simulate the power of the battery module from the electronic device. is removed, and the low voltage level of the operation signal is used to simulate that the battery module is installed in the electronic device. 如請求項8所述的啟動方法,其中反應於該控制訊號來提供該操作訊號的步驟包括:延遲該控制訊號;在一轉態時間點將被延遲的該控制訊號的高電壓準位下拉到低電壓準位;以及在該轉態時間點將該操作訊號的高電壓準位下拉到低電壓準位。 The startup method as described in claim 8, wherein the step of providing the operation signal in response to the control signal includes: delaying the control signal; pulling the high voltage level of the delayed control signal to low at a transition time point voltage level; and pulling down the high voltage level of the operation signal to the low voltage level at the transition time point. 如請求項8所述的啟動方法,還包括:在該驅動電力被提供後,持續下拉該操作訊號的電壓準位以禁能該操作訊號的轉態。 The starting method as described in claim 8 further includes: after the driving power is provided, continuously pulling down the voltage level of the operation signal to disable the transition of the operation signal. 如請求項8所述的啟動方法,反應於該操作訊號來延長該啟動訊號處於低電壓準位的時間長度的步驟包括:接收一掀蓋開機設定訊號,其中當該電子裝置被設定為掀蓋時進行開機時,該掀蓋開機設定訊號的電壓準位為高電壓準位,其中當該電子裝置被設定為掀蓋時不進行開機時,該掀蓋開機設定訊號的電壓準位為低電壓準位;以及反應於該掀蓋開機設定訊號的高電壓準位以及該操作訊號來延長該啟動訊號處於低電壓準位的時間長度。 According to the startup method of claim 8, the step of extending the time period during which the startup signal is at a low voltage level in response to the operation signal includes: receiving a flip boot setting signal, wherein when the electronic device is set to flip When the electronic device is turned on, the voltage level of the flip-up boot setting signal is a high voltage level. When the electronic device is set to flip the lid and is not turned on, the voltage level of the flip-up startup setting signal is low voltage. level; and responding to the high voltage level of the flip-open setting signal and the operation signal to extend the time period during which the startup signal is at the low voltage level.
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