TWI683881B - Method for manufacturing dicing sheet and semiconductor wafer - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing dicing sheet and semiconductor wafer Download PDF

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TWI683881B
TWI683881B TW105105220A TW105105220A TWI683881B TW I683881 B TWI683881 B TW I683881B TW 105105220 A TW105105220 A TW 105105220A TW 105105220 A TW105105220 A TW 105105220A TW I683881 B TWI683881 B TW I683881B
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adhesive layer
dicing sheet
intermediate layer
item
adhesive
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TW201638264A (en
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坂本美紗季
西田卓生
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日商琳得科股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J201/00Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • C09J201/02Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J175/04Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J201/00Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/6835Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using temporarily an auxiliary support
    • H01L21/6836Wafer tapes, e.g. grinding or dicing support tapes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/70Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/77Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate
    • H01L21/78Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2203/00Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2203/326Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for bonding electronic components such as wafers, chips or semiconductors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/30Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
    • C09J2301/312Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Dicing (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

本發明係關於一種切割片與半導體晶片之製造方法。其中,本發明之切割片係具有基材3與其單面上所形成的中間層2,以及中間層2之上所形成的黏接劑層1的切割片10,黏接劑層1含有分子內具有能量線硬化性雙鍵的化合物,黏接劑層1硬化前於23℃時的儲存模數G’比中間層2於23℃時的儲存模數G’大,對於黏接劑層1硬化前的切割片10,以JISZ0237:2000為基準對矽晶圓實行180°撕除的黏接力測試時,所測得的黏接力係2000mN/25mm以上,黏接劑層1硬化前於23℃時的損失因數tanδ係0.23以上。透過這種切割片10,將切割片10黏貼於半導體晶圓30上所獲得的積層體,即使在所設定的時間內靜置,也很難發生部分剝離。 The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a dicing sheet and a semiconductor wafer. Among them, the dicing sheet of the present invention is a dicing sheet 10 having an intermediate layer 2 formed on a substrate 3 and a single surface thereof, and an adhesive layer 1 formed on the intermediate layer 2, the adhesive layer 1 contains intramolecular For compounds with energy ray-hardenable double bonds, the storage modulus G'of the adhesive layer 1 at 23°C before hardening is greater than the storage modulus G'of the intermediate layer 2 at 23°C, and the adhesive layer 1 hardens Before the dicing sheet 10, when the adhesion test of the silicon wafer was performed by 180° tearing based on JISZ0237:2000, the measured adhesion force was 2000mN/25mm or more, and the adhesive layer 1 was at 23°C before hardening. The loss factor tanδ is above 0.23. With such a dicing sheet 10, the laminate obtained by adhering the dicing sheet 10 to the semiconductor wafer 30 is difficult to partially peel off even if it is left standing for a set time.

Description

切割片與半導體晶片之製造方法 Method for manufacturing dicing sheet and semiconductor wafer

本發明係關於一種切割片,尤其是將半導體晶圓按每個電路切割成多個,製成半導體晶片時,用於固定半導體晶圓的切割片;此外,本發明係關於一種使用該切割片的半導體晶片之製造方法。特別是,本發明的切割片適合用於固定、切斷表面具有突起狀電極的半導體晶圓,例如具有矽穿孔電極(TSV)的半導體晶圓。 The present invention relates to a dicing sheet, in particular, a semiconductor wafer is cut into a plurality of circuits per circuit, and is used to fix a semiconductor wafer when a semiconductor wafer is made; in addition, the present invention relates to a dicing sheet using the dicing sheet Manufacturing method of semiconductor wafers. In particular, the dicing sheet of the present invention is suitable for fixing and cutting a semiconductor wafer having a protruding electrode on its surface, for example, a semiconductor wafer having a through-silicon via (TSV) electrode.

半導體晶圓的表面形成電路後,實行對於晶圓的背面研磨加工,實行調整晶圓厚度的背面研磨製程,以及將晶圓切割成多個所設定的晶片大小的切割製程。此外,進行背面研磨製程時,有時需實行如於背面蝕刻處理等伴隨發熱的加工處理,以及如於背面沈積金屬膜等需在高溫下實行之處理。將以晶片大小切割成多個的半導體晶圓(半導體晶片)頂取後移送至下一個製程。 After the circuit is formed on the surface of the semiconductor wafer, a back grinding process for the wafer, a back grinding process for adjusting the thickness of the wafer, and a cutting process for cutting the wafer into a plurality of set wafer sizes are performed. In addition, when performing the back-grinding process, it is sometimes necessary to perform processing such as etching on the back with heat generation, and processing such as depositing a metal film on the back that needs to be performed at a high temperature. The semiconductor wafers (semiconductor wafers) cut into a plurality of wafer sizes are picked up and transferred to the next process.

近來隨著IC卡的普及,其構成部材半導體晶圓越來越薄型化,因此,原有厚度約350μm左右的晶圓,被要求需薄化至50~100μm甚至以下。 Recently, with the popularization of IC cards, the semiconductor wafers of its constituent parts have become thinner and thinner. Therefore, the original wafers with a thickness of about 350 μm are required to be thinned to 50 to 100 μm or less.

此外,為了因應電子電路的大容量化、高機能化,正進行將半導體晶片立體積層的積層電路開發中。雖然這種積 層電路中,一般會將原有的半導體晶片的導電連接透過線結合(Wire bonding)來實行,最近由於小型化.高機能化的必要性,並不進行線結合,而是開發有效率的方法,如於半導體晶片形成電路的面上,設置貫穿至背面的電極(貫穿電極),直接於上下晶片之間導電連接的方法。 In addition, in order to cope with the increased capacity and higher functionality of electronic circuits, the development of laminated circuits in which semiconductor wafers are built up in layers is under development. Although this product In the layer circuit, the conductive connection of the original semiconductor chip is generally implemented through wire bonding. Recently, due to miniaturization. The necessity of high functionality does not require wire bonding, but an efficient method is developed. For example, on the surface of the semiconductor wafer where the circuit is formed, an electrode (through electrode) penetrating to the back is provided to directly connect the conductive connection between the upper and lower wafers Methods.

就這種穿孔電極晶片的製造方法而言,舉例來說,可於半導體晶圓所設的位置,藉由電漿(Plasma)準備貫穿孔,對此貫穿孔注入銅導電體後進行蝕刻,在半導體晶圓表面形成電路與穿孔電極。形成電路與穿孔電極的半導體晶圓,利用在基材薄膜上形成黏接劑層的切割片切割,藉此獲得個別的穿孔電極晶片。 For the manufacturing method of such a perforated electrode wafer, for example, a through hole can be prepared by plasma (Plasma) at a position where the semiconductor wafer is provided, and the through hole is etched after injecting a copper conductor. Circuits and through-hole electrodes are formed on the surface of the semiconductor wafer. The semiconductor wafer forming the circuit and the perforated electrode is cut with a dicing sheet that forms an adhesive layer on the substrate film, thereby obtaining individual perforated electrode wafers.

如上上述,專利文獻中揭示了於為了獲得穿孔電極晶片的切割製程中,藉由在基材薄膜上形成的黏接劑層擠壓於黏貼面上突出的穿孔電極使其變形,於與電極突出部類似形狀的黏接劑層之凹陷處置入電極,將形成穿孔電極的半導體晶圓黏貼.固定於切割片,接著進行切割,藉此獲得個別的穿孔電極晶片的方法(專利文獻1,2)。但,專利文獻1、2裡所記載的切割片中,若在黏接劑層置入穿孔電極,穿孔電極之間的狹窄範圍內有可能會產生黏接劑的殘渣,該殘渣會污染晶片表面,導致半導體晶片的信賴性低下。專利文獻1、2的方法中,雖然有提出減少這種殘渣殘餘的方法,但仍無法完全消除殘渣殘留的可能性,此外,專利文獻1、2中所記載的切割片中,為了置入穿孔電極,須於切割時將彈性調低,因此,切割時容易因為震動而導致晶片崩裂(Chipping)。 As described above, the patent literature discloses that in the dicing process for obtaining a perforated electrode wafer, the adhesive layer formed on the base film is pressed against the protruding perforated electrode to deform it to protrude from the electrode The concave part of the adhesive layer of similar shape is processed into the electrode, and the semiconductor wafer forming the through-hole electrode is pasted. A method of fixing to a dicing sheet and then performing dicing to obtain individual perforated electrode wafers (Patent Documents 1 and 2). However, in the dicing sheet described in Patent Documents 1 and 2, if a piercing electrode is placed in the adhesive layer, adhesive residue may be generated in the narrow range between the perforating electrodes, and the residue may contaminate the wafer surface , Leading to poor reliability of semiconductor chips. Although the methods of Patent Documents 1 and 2 propose a method for reducing such residues, the possibility of residue residues cannot be completely eliminated. In addition, the cutting pieces described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 are designed to insert perforations. The electrode must be lowered in elasticity during dicing. Therefore, the chip is easily chipped due to vibration during dicing.

為了解決上述問題,專利文獻3中記載了作為可在突起狀電極(穿孔電極)之間不殘留黏接劑層的殘渣、晶片不損壞的情況下,進行切割與頂取的切割片,其特徵係,由基材與其單面上形成的中間層,與中間層上形成的厚度為8~30μm的黏接劑層組成,黏接劑層含有分子內含有能量線硬化性雙鍵的化合物,黏接劑層硬化前在23℃時的儲存模數G’,超過中間層在23℃時的儲存模數G’的4倍。於以40μm節距(Pitch)等間距的方式形成3行3列高度15μm、直徑15μm的圓柱形電極的晶圓上,透過黏接劑層黏貼的情況下,在以3行3列形成的圓柱形電極之中心電極中,該電極的高7.5μm以下的部分不接觸黏接劑層。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, Patent Document 3 describes a dicing sheet that can perform dicing and top picking without residue of the adhesive layer between the protruding electrodes (perforated electrodes) and without damage to the wafer. It consists of an intermediate layer formed on the substrate and its single surface, and an adhesive layer with a thickness of 8-30 μm formed on the intermediate layer. The adhesive layer contains a compound containing an energy ray hardening double bond in the molecule. The storage modulus G′ at 23° C. before the curing of the adhesive layer exceeds the storage modulus G′ of the intermediate layer at 23° C. by 4 times. On a wafer in which cylindrical electrodes with a height of 15 μm and a diameter of 15 μm in 3 rows and 3 columns are formed at an equal pitch of 40 μm pitch, when they are pasted through an adhesive layer, a cylinder formed in 3 rows and 3 columns In the center electrode of the shape electrode, the part with a height of 7.5 μm or less does not contact the adhesive layer.

此外,與專利文獻3裡所記載的發明相關聯的,含有由含胺甲酸乙酯硬化物形成之中間層之切割片亦記載於專利文獻4中。 In addition, in connection with the invention described in Patent Document 3, a dicing sheet containing an intermediate layer formed of a cured urethane-containing product is also described in Patent Document 4.

[先前技術文獻] [Prior Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開第2006-202926號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-202926

[專利文獻2]日本專利特開第2010-135494號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-135494

[專利文獻3]日本專利特開第2013-098408號公報 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-098408

[專利文獻4]日本專利特開第2013-197390號公報 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-197390

如圖2所示專利文獻3與4中記載了黏貼於半導體晶圓30時,黏接劑層21不追蹤突起狀電極31之間,在突起狀電極31形成的區域(電極形成區域)的周緣30A上追蹤的切割片20,透過這種切割片20,黏接劑層21的殘渣便不會殘留於突起狀電極31之間,並可抑制因聚合不全而於電極形成區域的周緣30A上殘留殘渣。此外,在電極形成區域的周緣30A上,將黏接劑層21黏合於半導體晶圓30上,由於黏接劑層不會變得過度柔軟,可於切割時防止水的侵入,切割性十分優秀,亦可防止晶片崩裂的發生。此外,藉由將黏接劑層21以能量線硬化,便可控制其黏接力,除了容易頂取晶片,亦可防止晶片的損壞。 As shown in Patent Documents 3 and 4 shown in FIG. 2, when adhering to the semiconductor wafer 30, the adhesive layer 21 does not track between the protruding electrodes 31, but at the periphery of the area where the protruding electrodes 31 are formed (electrode formation area) The dicing sheet 20 traced on 30A. Through this dicing sheet 20, the residue of the adhesive layer 21 does not remain between the protruding electrodes 31, and can be prevented from remaining on the peripheral edge 30A of the electrode formation region due to incomplete polymerization Residue. In addition, the adhesive layer 21 is adhered to the semiconductor wafer 30 on the peripheral edge 30A of the electrode formation area. Since the adhesive layer does not become excessively soft, it can prevent the intrusion of water during dicing, and the dicing is excellent , Can also prevent the occurrence of chip cracking. In addition, by hardening the adhesive layer 21 with energy rays, its adhesive force can be controlled, in addition to easily picking up the chip, and also preventing damage to the chip.

與此相同,專利文獻3與4裡記載的切割片20雖然具有優秀的特性,近來將切割片20黏貼於半導體晶圓30所獲得的積層體黏貼後,至切割製程開始為止,在所設定的期間靜止的情況下,對電極形成區域的周緣30A進行追蹤,判明了原本完好地黏貼於半導體晶圓30的黏接劑層21,有可能會在半導體晶圓30上,發生部分的剝離現象(本發明專利說明書中,亦稱這種現象為「部分剝離」)。具體而言,圖3中顯示為電極形成區域的周緣30A’的部分,為黏接劑層21部分自半導體晶圓30剝離而成的部分,即產生部分剝離的部分,根據這部分剝離為基礎的黏接劑層21的剝離程度很大時,即產生部分剝離的面積很寬的情況下,藉由上述積層體進行切割製程,對切割作業的穩定性造成影響。 Similarly, although the dicing sheet 20 described in Patent Documents 3 and 4 has excellent characteristics, recently the laminate obtained by pasting the dicing sheet 20 to the semiconductor wafer 30 is pasted until the start of the dicing process. When the period was still, tracking the periphery 30A of the electrode formation area revealed that the adhesive layer 21 that was originally intact on the semiconductor wafer 30 may partially peel off on the semiconductor wafer 30 ( In the patent specification of the present invention, this phenomenon is also called "partial peeling"). Specifically, the portion shown as the peripheral edge 30A' of the electrode formation region in FIG. 3 is a portion where the adhesive layer 21 is partially peeled off from the semiconductor wafer 30, that is, a portion where partial peeling occurs, based on this partial peeling When the degree of peeling of the adhesive layer 21 is large, that is, when the area where partial peeling occurs is wide, the cutting process is performed by the above-mentioned laminate, which affects the stability of the cutting operation.

本發明係有鑒於上述問題而完成,目的在於提供將切割片黏貼於半導體晶圓所獲得的基層體,於所設定的期間 內,具體來說,靜置24小時左右也不容易發生如上述相同的部分剝離之切割片,以及利用此切割片進行的半導體晶片之製造方法。 The present invention has been completed in view of the above problems, and the object is to provide a substrate obtained by attaching a dicing sheet to a semiconductor wafer within a set period In particular, the dicing sheet that is partially peeled off as described above and the method of manufacturing a semiconductor wafer using this dicing sheet are not likely to occur easily after standing for about 24 hours.

為了達到上述目的,本發明所提供的內容如下。 In order to achieve the above object, the content provided by the present invention is as follows.

(1)本發明所有關的切割片係具備基材與其單面上形成的中間層,以及上述中間層上所形成的黏接劑層之切割片,其特徵在於:上述黏接劑層含有分子內含有能量線硬化性雙鍵之化合物,上述黏接劑層硬化前在23℃時的儲存模數G’,比上述中間層的在23℃時的儲存模數G’大,對上述黏接劑層硬化前之切割片根據JIS Z0237:2000為基準,對矽鏡面晶圓進行180°撕除黏接力測試時,所測得的黏接力係2000mN/25mm以上,上述黏接劑層硬化前在23℃時的損失因數tanδ係0.23以上。 (1) The dicing sheet according to the present invention is a dicing sheet provided with an intermediate layer formed on a substrate and one side thereof, and an adhesive layer formed on the intermediate layer, characterized in that the adhesive layer contains molecules A compound containing an energy ray-curable double bond, the storage modulus G'of the adhesive layer at 23°C before curing is larger than the storage modulus G'of the intermediate layer at 23°C, Before the adhesive layer is cured, the dicing sheet is tested according to JIS Z0237:2000. When the 180-degree peeling adhesion test is performed on the silicon mirror wafer, the measured adhesive force is 2000mN/25mm or more. The loss factor tanδ at 23°C is above 0.23.

(2)上述(1)中所記載的切割片,上述分子內具有能量線硬化性雙鍵的化合物,由聚合物的主鏈或側鏈上,含有結合能量線可聚合性基而成的能量線硬化型黏接性聚合物。 (2) The dicing sheet described in (1) above, wherein the compound having an energy ray-curable double bond in the molecule contains energy formed by binding an energy ray polymerizable group to the main chain or side chain of the polymer Linear hardening adhesive polymer.

(3)上述(1)或(2)中所記載的切割片,上述中間層於23℃時的儲存模數G’係1×104Pa以上,未滿1×105Pa。 (3) In the dicing sheet described in (1) or (2) above, the storage modulus G′ of the intermediate layer at 23° C. is 1×10 4 Pa or more and less than 1×10 5 Pa.

(4)上述(1)至(3)任一項中所記載的切割片,其特徵為:上述黏接劑層硬化前於23℃時的儲存模數G’係3×105Pa以上。 (4) The dicing sheet according to any one of (1) to (3) above, characterized in that the storage modulus G′ at 23° C. before curing of the adhesive layer is 3×10 5 Pa or more.

(5)上述(1)至(4)任一項中所記載的切割片,其特徵為:上述黏接劑層具有含反應性官能基的丙烯酸聚合物與交聯劑,對於丙烯酸聚合物100質量份,含有交聯劑5質量份以上。 (5) The dicing sheet according to any one of (1) to (4) above, characterized in that the adhesive layer has a reactive functional group-containing acrylic polymer and a crosslinking agent. For the acrylic polymer 100 The mass part contains 5 mass parts or more of the crosslinking agent.

(6)上述(5)中所記載的切割片,其特徵為:上述交 聯劑係異氰酸酯類交聯劑。 (6) The dicing sheet described in (5) above, characterized in that: The linking agent is an isocyanate crosslinking agent.

(7)上述(1)至(6)中任一項所記載的切割片,其特徵為:係用於黏貼於設有突起狀電極的晶圓。 (7) The dicing sheet according to any one of (1) to (6) above, characterized in that it is used for adhering to a wafer provided with protruding electrodes.

(8)上述(7)中所記載的切割片,其中上述突起狀電極為穿孔電極。 (8) The dicing sheet described in (7) above, wherein the protruding electrode is a perforated electrode.

(9)上述(7)或(8)中所記載的切割片,其特徵為:上述中間層的厚度係上述突起狀電極高度的0.5倍以上,1.5倍以下。 (9) The dicing sheet described in (7) or (8) above, wherein the thickness of the intermediate layer is 0.5 times or more and 1.5 times or less the height of the protruding electrode.

(10)上述(1)至(9)中任一項所記載的切割片,其中上述黏接劑層硬化前於23℃時的儲存模數G’,比上述中間層於23℃時的儲存模數G’的4倍還大。 (10) The dicing sheet according to any one of (1) to (9) above, wherein the storage modulus G′ of the adhesive layer at 23° C. before curing is higher than that of the intermediate layer at 23° C. The modulus G'is 4 times larger.

(11)上述(1)至(10)中任一項所記載的切割片,其中上述黏接劑層的厚度為5μm以上,50μm以下。 (11) The dicing sheet according to any one of (1) to (10) above, wherein the thickness of the adhesive layer is 5 μm or more and 50 μm or less.

(12)上述(1)至(11)中任一項所記載的切割片,其中上述中間層的厚度為5μm以上,50μm以下。 (12) The dicing sheet according to any one of (1) to (11) above, wherein the thickness of the intermediate layer is 5 μm or more and 50 μm or less.

(13)本發明所有關的半導體晶片的製造方法,包含在具有突起狀電極的半導體晶圓的電極形成面上,黏貼上述(1)至(12)中任一項所記載的切割片之製程、將上述半導體晶圓按每個電路切割成的多個半導體晶片的製造製程,與上述半導體晶片頂取的製程。 (13) The method of manufacturing a semiconductor wafer according to the present invention includes a process of attaching the dicing sheet described in any one of (1) to (12) above on an electrode forming surface of a semiconductor wafer having a protruding electrode 1. A manufacturing process of cutting a plurality of semiconductor wafers into which the semiconductor wafer is cut for each circuit, and a process of taking the semiconductor wafers up.

本發明提供一種切割片與利用該切割片所進行的半導體晶片製造方法,其中該切割片黏貼於半導體晶圓後所獲得的積層體,即使於所設定的期間靜置,亦不容易發生如上述 之部分剝離。 The present invention provides a dicing sheet and a method for manufacturing a semiconductor wafer using the dicing sheet, wherein the laminated body obtained after the dicing sheet is adhered to a semiconductor wafer is not likely to occur even if it is allowed to stand for a set period of time, as described above Partly stripped.

10、20‧‧‧切割片 10、20‧‧‧Cutting sheet

1、21‧‧‧黏接劑層 1, 21‧‧‧ adhesive layer

2‧‧‧中間層 2‧‧‧ middle layer

3‧‧‧基材 3‧‧‧ Base material

30‧‧‧半導體晶圓 30‧‧‧Semiconductor wafer

30A‧‧‧電極形成區域周緣 30A‧‧‧Electrode formation area perimeter

30A’‧‧‧局部剝離產生的部分 30A’‧‧‧Partial peeling

31‧‧‧突起狀電極 31‧‧‧protruding electrode

[圖1]本發明之其一實施形態所有關的切割片之簡略剖面圖。 [Fig. 1] A schematic cross-sectional view of a cutting piece according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[圖2]將專利3與4中所記載的切割片黏貼於半導體晶圓的狀態,以概念的形式呈現的剖面圖。 [FIG. 2] A cross-sectional view in a conceptual form showing the state where the dicing pieces described in Patent 3 and 4 are adhered to a semiconductor wafer.

[圖3]將產生部分剝離的切割片以概念的形式呈現的剖面圖。 [Fig. 3] A cross-sectional view showing a partially peeled cutting sheet in a conceptual form.

以下說明本發明的實施形態。 The embodiments of the present invention will be described below.

圖1係本發明之其一實施形態所有關的黏接片之簡略剖面圖,本發明之其一實施形態所有關的切割片10,具有基材3與其單面上形成的中間層2,以及中間層2上所形成的黏接劑層1。 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an adhesive sheet according to one embodiment of the present invention. A cutting sheet 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention has a substrate 3 and an intermediate layer 2 formed on one side thereof, and The adhesive layer 1 formed on the intermediate layer 2.

(黏接劑層1) (Adhesive layer 1)

黏接劑層1硬化前(照射能量線前),在23℃時的儲存模數G’比中間層2在23℃時的儲存模數G’大,與此相同,由於具有以覆蓋低彈性模數的中間層2形式存在之彈性較高的黏接劑層1,便可適當地抑制黏接劑層1在突起狀電極之間追蹤,同時可防止於突起狀電極之間產生黏接劑層1的殘渣與頂取時晶片的受損。此外,黏接劑層1與中間層2的積層體中,由於黏接劑層1會增強中間層2的低彈性,比起只存在1層低彈性模數層的情況,可抑制切割時晶圓的震動,較不容易發生晶片崩裂。從能夠較穩定地得到上述效果之觀點來看,黏接劑層1硬 化前,在23℃時的儲存模數G’比中間層2在23℃時的儲存模數G’大4倍為佳,較佳係比中間層2在23℃時的儲存模數G’大5倍,更佳係比中間層2在23℃時的儲存模數G’大10倍,特佳係比中間層2在23℃時的儲存模數G’大20倍。 Before the adhesive layer 1 is hardened (before irradiation with energy rays), the storage modulus G'at 23°C is larger than the storage modulus G'of the intermediate layer 2 at 23°C, which is the same because of the low elasticity The high elasticity adhesive layer 1 in the form of a modular intermediate layer 2 can appropriately suppress the tracking of the adhesive layer 1 between the protruding electrodes, and at the same time prevent the generation of adhesive between the protruding electrodes The residue of layer 1 and the damage of the wafer during top picking. In addition, in the laminate of the adhesive layer 1 and the intermediate layer 2, since the adhesive layer 1 enhances the low elasticity of the intermediate layer 2, compared with the case where there is only one low elastic modulus layer, it can suppress the crystallization during cutting. Round vibrations are less prone to chip cracking. From the viewpoint that the above effects can be obtained more stably, the adhesive layer 1 is hard Prior to chemical conversion, the storage modulus G'at 23°C is preferably four times greater than the storage modulus G'of the intermediate layer 2 at 23°C, preferably the storage modulus G'at 23°C of the intermediate layer 2 It is 5 times larger, more preferably, it is 10 times larger than the storage modulus G′ of the intermediate layer 2 at 23° C., and it is 20 times larger than the storage modulus G′ of the intermediate layer 2 at 23° C.

黏接劑層1硬化前,於23℃時的儲存模數G’具體而言,較佳係3×105Pa以上,更佳係3.5×105Pa以上,1×107Pa以下。黏接劑層1硬化前,於23℃時的儲存模數G’若介於上述範圍內,便可使抑制黏接劑的突起狀電極之間的追蹤效果更為確實。 Before the adhesive layer 1 is hardened, the storage modulus G′ at 23° C. is specifically preferably 3×10 5 Pa or more, more preferably 3.5×10 5 Pa or more, and 1×10 7 Pa or less. Before the adhesive layer 1 is hardened, if the storage modulus G′ at 23° C. is within the above range, the tracking effect between the protruding electrodes suppressing the adhesive can be made more reliable.

對於照射能量線前狀態的切割片,以JIS Z0237:2000為基準,對矽晶片進行180°撕除黏接力測試時所測得的黏接力(本發明專利說明書中亦稱為「照射前黏接力」)係2000mN/25mm以上。本發明專利說明書中,照射前測量黏接力為止的條件如下:切割片的黏接劑層1的面利用橡膠滾筒(Rubber roller)以荷重2kgf黏貼於矽鏡面晶圓上,在切割片黏貼於矽鏡面晶圓上的狀態下,於23℃、相對濕度50%的環境維持20分鐘,經過20分鐘後,以JIS Z0237:2000為基準,進行180°撕除黏接力測試。 For the dicing sheet in the state before the irradiation of the energy ray, the adhesion force measured when the 180° peeling adhesion test is performed on the silicon wafer based on JIS Z0237:2000 (also referred to as "adhesion force before irradiation" in the patent specification of the present invention) ") is above 2000mN/25mm. In the patent specification of the present invention, the conditions until the adhesive force is measured before irradiation are as follows: the surface of the adhesive layer 1 of the dicing sheet is adhered to the silicon mirror wafer with a load of 2 kgf using a rubber roller (Rubber roller), and the dicing sheet is adhered to the silicon In the state on the mirror wafer, it was maintained in an environment of 23°C and 50% relative humidity for 20 minutes. After 20 minutes, a 180° peel adhesion test was performed based on JIS Z0237:2000.

照射前黏接力係2000mN/25mm以上,可使部分剝離難以產生,從穩定地降低部分剝離產生的可能性之觀點來看,照射前黏接力係2200mN/25mm以上為佳,較佳係2300mN/25mm以上,更佳係2500mN/25mm以上。由減少部分剝離產生的可能性之觀點來看,不設定照射前黏接力的上限。從提高處理性與製造穩定性的觀點來看,照射前黏接力係 10000mN/25mm以下為佳,較佳係8000mN/25mm以下。 The adhesion force before irradiation is 2000mN/25mm or more, which makes partial peeling difficult to occur. From the viewpoint of stably reducing the possibility of partial peeling, the adhesion force before irradiation is preferably 2200mN/25mm or more, preferably 2300mN/25mm Above, more preferably 2500mN/25mm or more. From the viewpoint of reducing the possibility of partial peeling, the upper limit of the adhesive force before irradiation is not set. From the viewpoint of improving handling and manufacturing stability, the adhesion force before irradiation It is preferably 10000mN/25mm or less, preferably 8000mN/25mm or less.

黏接劑層1硬化前,於23℃中的損失因數tanδ係0.23以上,由於這種損失因數tanδ為0.23以上,使黏接劑層1的變形變得容易。因此更易於抑制序時性的黏接劑1之變形,部分剝離也變得困難。從更為穩定地減少部分剝離發生的可能性之觀點來看,上述損失因數tanδ係0.25以上為佳,較佳係0.3以上,更佳係0.38以上。從抑制部分剝離的發生之觀點來看,不設定上述損失因數tanδ的上限,從處理性與生產性的觀點來看,上述損失因數tanδ係0.7以下為佳,更佳係0.65以下。 Before the adhesive layer 1 is hardened, the loss factor tan δ at 23°C is 0.23 or more. Since this loss factor tan δ is 0.23 or more, the deformation of the adhesive layer 1 becomes easy. Therefore, it is easier to suppress the deformation of the sequential adhesive 1 and partial peeling becomes difficult. From the viewpoint of more stably reducing the possibility of occurrence of partial peeling, the loss factor tan δ is preferably 0.25 or more, preferably 0.3 or more, and more preferably 0.38 or more. From the viewpoint of suppressing the occurrence of partial peeling, the upper limit of the above-mentioned loss factor tanδ is not set, and from the viewpoint of handleability and productivity, the above-mentioned loss factor tanδ is preferably 0.7 or less, more preferably 0.65 or less.

黏接劑層1的厚度係5μm以上、50μm以下為佳。若黏接劑層1的厚度介於上述範圍內,切割性提高並抑制晶片崩裂的發生,此外,還可適當地抑制黏接劑層1於突起狀電極之間的追蹤,防止突起狀電極之間的黏接劑層1之殘渣發生,或頂取時晶片的損壞。另外,還可維持後面將敘述的突起狀電極形成的區域(電極形成區域)周緣的切割片追蹤性。黏接劑層1的厚度係5μm以上、40μm以下較佳,5μm以上、30μm以下則更佳。 The thickness of the adhesive layer 1 is preferably 5 μm or more and 50 μm or less. If the thickness of the adhesive layer 1 is within the above range, the cuttability is improved and the occurrence of chip cracking is suppressed. In addition, the tracking of the adhesive layer 1 between the protruding electrodes can be appropriately suppressed to prevent the protruding electrodes from The residue of the adhesive layer 1 in between occurs, or the wafer is damaged during top picking. In addition, the traceability of the dicing sheet around the periphery of the region where the protruding electrode is formed (electrode formation region), which will be described later, can also be maintained. The thickness of the adhesive layer 1 is preferably 5 μm or more and 40 μm or less, and more preferably 5 μm or more and 30 μm or less.

黏接劑層1含有分子內具有能量線硬化性雙鍵的化合物,以及以用於發揮黏接性的物質形成之成分(以下亦稱為「能量線硬化型黏接成分」)。 The adhesive layer 1 contains a compound having an energy ray hardening double bond in the molecule, and a component formed of a substance for exerting adhesiveness (hereinafter also referred to as "energy ray hardening type adhesive component").

黏接劑層1係利用能量線硬化型黏接成分,以及根據所需配合光聚合起始劑的黏接劑組成物所形成。此外,上述黏接劑組成物中,為了改良各種性質,亦可視所需包含除上述以外的其他成分,就其他成分而言,交聯劑為佳。 The adhesive layer 1 is formed using an energy ray hardening adhesive component and an adhesive composition containing a photopolymerization initiator as required. In addition, in order to improve various properties, the above-mentioned adhesive composition may optionally contain other components than the above, and as for other components, a crosslinking agent is preferable.

以下對於能量線硬化型黏接成分,舉丙烯酸類黏接劑為例具體說明。 The following describes the energy ray-curable adhesive component with acrylic adhesive as an example.

丙烯酸類黏接劑為了賦予黏接劑組成物充分的黏接性與造膜性(片形成性),含有丙烯酸聚合物(A)與能量線硬化性化合物(B),能量線硬化性化合物(B)包含能量線可聚合性基,若接受紫外線、電子束等能量線的照射便會聚合硬化,具有使黏接劑組成物的黏接力低下的功能。此外,利用兼具上述成分(A)與(B)的性質,於主鏈或側鏈上結合能量線可聚合性基結合而形成的能量線硬化型黏接性聚合物(以下亦稱為成分「(AB)」)為佳。這種能量線硬化型黏接性聚合物(AB)兼具黏接性與能量線硬化性的性質。 The acrylic adhesive contains an acrylic polymer (A), an energy ray-curable compound (B), and an energy ray-curable compound in order to provide the adhesive composition with sufficient adhesiveness and film-forming properties (sheet-formability). B) Contains polymerizable groups of energy rays, which will polymerize and harden if exposed to ultraviolet rays, electron beams, and other energy rays, and have the function of reducing the adhesion of the adhesive composition. In addition, an energy ray-curable adhesive polymer (hereinafter also referred to as a component) formed by combining the properties of the above-mentioned components (A) and (B) with an energy ray polymerizable group bonded to the main chain or side chain is formed "(AB)") is better. This energy ray hardening adhesive polymer (AB) has both adhesiveness and energy ray hardening properties.

就丙烯酸聚合物(A)而言,可利用固有眾所皆知的丙烯酸聚合物。丙烯酸聚合物(A)的聚苯乙烯換算重量平均分子量(Mw)係1萬~200萬較佳,10萬~150萬則更佳。此外,丙烯酸聚合物(A)的玻璃轉換溫度(Tg)較佳係介於-70~30℃,更佳係介於-60~20℃範圍之內。 As for the acrylic polymer (A), an acrylic polymer known per se can be used. The polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the acrylic polymer (A) is preferably 10,000 to 2 million, and more preferably 100,000 to 1.5 million. In addition, the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the acrylic polymer (A) is preferably in the range of -70 to 30°C, and more preferably in the range of -60 to 20°C.

就構成丙烯酸聚合物(A)的單體而言,可舉例(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體或其衍生物,具體的例子有(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、2-乙基己基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等烷基碳數介於1~18內的烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯;三環烷基(甲基)丙烯酸、二苯乙二酮(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異莰基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二環戊基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二環戊烯基(甲基)丙烯酸、二環戊烯氧基(甲基)丙烯酸、醯亞胺(甲基)丙烯酸酯等具有環狀結構的(甲基)丙烯酸酯;羥甲基(甲基)丙烯酸甲 酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥丙酯等含有羥基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯;丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、亞甲基丁二酸、縮水甘油丙烯酸酯、甲基丙烯酸環氧丙酯等。此外,亦可共聚乙酸乙烯酯、丙烯腈、苯乙烯等。上述成分可單獨使用1種,亦可2種以上並用,此外,本發明專利說明書中的「(甲基)丙烯酸」意指丙烯酸與甲基丙烯酸全部,對於其他類似用語亦同。 The monomer constituting the acrylic polymer (A) can be exemplified by (meth)acrylate monomers or derivatives thereof. Specific examples include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, ( Propyl meth)acrylate, butyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate and other alkyl (meth)acrylates with an alkyl carbon number of 1 to 18; tricycloalkane (Meth)acrylic acid, acetophenone (meth)acrylic acid ester, isobornyl (meth)acrylic acid ester, dicyclopentyl (meth)acrylic acid ester, dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylic acid , Dicyclopentenyloxy (meth) acrylic acid, amide imine (meth) acrylate and other (meth) acrylate with a cyclic structure; hydroxymethyl (meth) acrylate Hydroxy-containing (meth)acrylates such as esters, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate; acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, methylene succinic acid, glycidyl acrylic acid Ester, glycidyl methacrylate, etc. In addition, vinyl acetate, acrylonitrile, styrene, etc. can also be copolymerized. The above components may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, "(meth)acrylic acid" in the patent specification of the present invention means all of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, and the same applies to other similar terms.

另外,本發明的丙烯酸聚合物(A)具有反應性官能基為佳,反應性官能基與構成本發明的黏接劑層1的黏接劑組成物中,添加的交聯劑反應性官能基反應後,形成立體網狀結構,使黏接劑層1在23℃環境之下,更易於將儲存模數G’調整為所設定的範圍。就丙烯酸聚合物(A)的反應性官能基而言,雖可列舉羧基、胺基、環氧基、羥基等,但就較容易與交聯劑反應的觀點來看,選擇羥基為佳。反應性官能基利用上述含羥基(甲基)丙烯酸酯或丙烯酸等具有反應性官能基的單體構成丙烯酸聚合物(A),便可導入丙烯酸聚合物(A)中。 In addition, it is preferable that the acrylic polymer (A) of the present invention has a reactive functional group. In the adhesive composition constituting the adhesive layer 1 of the present invention, the cross-linking agent reactive functional group added After the reaction, a three-dimensional network structure is formed, so that the adhesive layer 1 is easier to adjust the storage modulus G'to the set range under a 23°C environment. The reactive functional group of the acrylic polymer (A) may include a carboxyl group, an amine group, an epoxy group, a hydroxyl group, etc., but from the viewpoint of easier reaction with a crosslinking agent, the hydroxyl group is preferably selected. Reactive functional group The acrylic polymer (A) is constituted by the above-mentioned monomers having reactive functional groups such as hydroxyl (meth)acrylate or acrylic acid, and can be introduced into the acrylic polymer (A).

構成丙烯酸聚合物(A)的全部單體中,包含具有反應性官能基的單體5~30質量%較佳,包含10~30質量%則更佳。具有反應性官能基的單體的組合比例若介於此範圍,透過交聯劑,丙烯酸聚合物(A)便可有效率地交聯,黏接劑層1於23℃時,更容易將儲存模數G’調整為所設定的範圍。此外,丙烯酸聚合物(A)的反應性官能基(例如:羥基)當量,係交聯劑的反應性官能基(例如:異氰酸酯基)當量的0.17~2.0倍為佳,丙烯酸聚合物(A)的反應性官能基當量與交聯劑的反應性官能基當量的關係,按上述範圍實行,黏接劑層1於23℃時,便更 容易將儲存模數G’調整為所設定的範圍。 Among all the monomers constituting the acrylic polymer (A), 5-30% by mass of the monomer having a reactive functional group is preferable, and 10-30% by mass is more preferable. If the combination ratio of the monomer having a reactive functional group is within this range, the acrylic polymer (A) can be efficiently cross-linked through the cross-linking agent. When the adhesive layer 1 is at 23°C, it is easier to store Modulus G'is adjusted to the set range. In addition, the equivalent of the reactive functional group (for example: hydroxyl group) of the acrylic polymer (A) is preferably 0.17 to 2.0 times the equivalent of the reactive functional group (for example: isocyanate group) of the crosslinking agent, and the acrylic polymer (A) The relationship between the equivalent of the reactive functional group and the equivalent of the reactive functional group of the cross-linking agent is carried out in the above range. The adhesive layer 1 is more effective at 23°C. It is easy to adjust the storage modulus G'to the set range.

能量線硬化性化合物(B)係接受紫外線、電子束等能量線照射之下硬化而成的化合物,此能量線硬化性化合物可舉例具有能量線聚合性基的低分子量化合物(單官能、多官能的單體與寡聚合物),具體例子有三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯、四丙烯酸四、季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇單羥基五、二季戊四醇六丙烯酸、1,4-丁二醇二丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二丙烯酸酯等的丙烯酸酯;二環戊二烯二丙烯酸酯二甲、丙烯酸異冰片酯等含有環狀脂肪胺結構的的丙烯酸酯;聚乙二醇二丙烯酸酯、低聚酯丙烯酸酯、聚氨酯丙烯酸酯低聚物、環氧改質的丙烯酸酯、聚醚丙烯酸酯、衣康酸低聚物等的丙烯酸酯類化合物。此種化合物分子內具有能量線硬化性雙鍵,通常分子量係100~30000、較佳係300~10000左右。 The energy ray-curable compound (B) is a compound that is cured by irradiation with energy rays such as ultraviolet rays and electron beams. Examples of the energy ray-curable compound include low-molecular-weight compounds (monofunctional, multifunctional) having an energy ray polymerizable group Monomers and oligomers), specific examples are trimethylolpropane triacrylate, tetraacrylic acid tetra, pentaerythritol triacrylate, dipentaerythritol monohydroxy penta, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylic acid, 1,4-butanediol diacrylate , Acrylates such as 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate; acrylates containing cyclic fatty amine structures such as dicyclopentadiene diacrylate dimethyl, isobornyl acrylate; polyethylene glycol diacrylate , Oligoester acrylate, urethane acrylate oligomer, epoxy modified acrylate, polyether acrylate, itaconic acid oligomer and other acrylate compounds. Such compounds have energy ray-hardenable double bonds in the molecule, and the molecular weight is usually 100 to 30,000, preferably about 300 to 10,000.

一般而言,在成分(A)(包含後面將敘述的能量線硬化型黏接性聚合物(AB))係100質量份的情況下,具有能量線可聚合性基的低分子量化合物的比例係0~200質量份較佳,更佳係1~100質量份,特佳係1~30質量份左右。具有能量線可聚合性基的低分子量化合物,藉由其低分子量,添加后可軟化能量線硬化前的黏接劑層1。如此一來,黏接劑層1於突起狀電極之間追蹤變得容易,會導致突起狀電極之間容易產生黏接劑殘渣的問題,因此,具有能量線可聚合性基的低分子量化合物之使用量,最好限制於少量為佳。 In general, when the component (A) (including the energy ray-curable adhesive polymer (AB) described later) is 100 parts by mass, the ratio of the low molecular weight compound having an energy ray polymerizable group is 0 to 200 parts by mass is better, more preferably 1 to 100 parts by mass, and particularly preferably 1 to 30 parts by mass. The low molecular weight compound having an energy ray polymerizable group can soften the adhesive layer 1 before the energy ray is hardened after being added due to its low molecular weight. In this way, the tracking of the adhesive layer 1 between the protruding electrodes becomes easy, which may cause the problem of adhesive residues between the protruding electrodes. Therefore, the low molecular weight compounds with energy line polymerizable groups The amount used is preferably limited to a small amount.

能量線硬化型黏接性聚合物(AB)兼具上述成分(A)與(B)的性質,係於聚合物的主鏈或側鏈上結合能量線可聚合 性基而形成,如上所述,雖然將具有能量線可聚合性基的低分子量化合物的使用量限制為少量較佳,這種情況下,藉由能量線的照射之黏接劑層1的硬化有可能會變得不充分,抑制於黏附體上殘留黏接劑層1的效果變得不彰,因此,透過將能量線硬化型黏接性聚合物(AB)用於黏接劑層1中,使能量線照射前的黏接劑層1不會軟化,且可由能量線的照射充分地硬化黏接劑層1。此外,能量線硬化型黏接性聚合物(AB)由於分子內具有能量線可聚合性基,亦可具有反應性官能基,因此其中的某一分子與另一分子結合的機率很高,因此,照射能量線使黏接劑層1硬化後,低分子成分不放入立體網狀結構而殘存的可能性很低。因此,可抑制因為沒有放入立體網狀結構而殘存的低分子成分所造成的殘渣產生。 The energy ray-curable adhesive polymer (AB) has the properties of the above components (A) and (B), and is polymerized by binding the energy ray to the main chain or side chain of the polymer It is preferably formed as described above, although it is preferable to limit the use amount of the low molecular weight compound having an energy ray polymerizable group to a small amount, in this case, the curing of the adhesive layer 1 by irradiation of the energy ray It may become insufficient, and the effect of suppressing the residual adhesive layer 1 on the adhesive body becomes inadequate. Therefore, by using the energy ray-curable adhesive polymer (AB) in the adhesive layer 1 The adhesive layer 1 before the energy ray irradiation will not be softened, and the adhesive layer 1 can be sufficiently hardened by the energy ray irradiation. In addition, the energy ray-curable adhesive polymer (AB) has an energy ray polymerizable group in the molecule, and may also have a reactive functional group, so one of the molecules has a high probability of combining with another molecule, so After the energy ray is irradiated to harden the adhesive layer 1, there is a low possibility that low molecular components will not remain in the three-dimensional network structure. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the generation of residues caused by low-molecular components remaining without the three-dimensional network structure.

能量線硬化型黏接性聚合物的主結構並無特別限制,係作為黏接劑廣泛使用的丙烯酸共聚物亦佳。 The main structure of the energy ray-curable adhesive polymer is not particularly limited, and an acrylic copolymer widely used as an adhesive is also preferable.

於能量線硬化黏接性聚合物的主鏈或側鏈上結合的能量線可聚合性基,例如包含能量線硬化性的碳-碳雙鍵的基,具體可舉例(甲基)丙烯醯基等。能量線可聚合性基亦可透過亞烷基、氧化烯基、聚氧化烯基結合能量線硬化型黏接性聚合物。 The energy ray polymerizable group bonded to the main chain or the side chain of the energy ray hardening adhesive polymer, for example, a group containing an energy ray hardening carbon-carbon double bond, specifically exemplified by a (meth)acryloyl group Wait. The energy ray polymerizable group can also be combined with an energy ray hardening adhesive polymer through an alkylene group, an oxyalkylene group, or a polyoxyalkylene group.

能量線可聚合性基結合的能量線硬化型黏接性聚合物(AB)的重量平均分子量(Mw)係1萬~200萬較佳,10萬~150萬則更佳。此外,能量線硬化型黏接性聚合物(AB)的玻璃轉換溫度(Tg)較佳係介於-70~30℃,更佳係介於-60~20℃之範圍。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the energy ray-curable adhesive polymer (AB) combined with the energy ray polymerizable group is preferably 10,000 to 2 million, and more preferably 100,000 to 1.5 million. In addition, the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the energy ray-curable adhesive polymer (AB) is preferably in the range of -70 to 30°C, more preferably in the range of -60 to 20°C.

能量線硬化型黏接性聚合物(AB),例如含有羥基、 羧基、胺基、取代胺基、環氧基等官能基的丙烯酸黏接性聚合物,以及和該官能基反應的取代基,與每1分子具有1~5能量線聚合性碳-碳雙鍵之含可聚合性基化合物反應之後而獲得。丙烯酸黏接性聚合物係由羥基、羧基、胺基、取代胺基、環氧基等具有官能基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體,或以其衍生物與構成前面敘述的成分(A)的單體形成的共聚物為佳。就該含可聚合性基化合物而言,可舉例(甲基)丙烯酰氧乙基異氰酸酯、甲基-異丙基-α,α-二甲基芐基異氰酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酰異氰酸酯、烯丙基異氰酸酯、縮水甘油基(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸等。 Energy ray hardening adhesive polymer (AB), for example containing hydroxyl, Acrylic adhesive polymers of functional groups such as carboxyl group, amine group, substituted amine group, epoxy group, etc., and substituents reacting with the functional group, have 1 to 5 energy ray polymerizable carbon-carbon double bonds per molecule The polymerizable group-containing compound is obtained after the reaction. The acrylic adhesive polymer is composed of (meth)acrylate monomers with functional groups such as hydroxyl, carboxyl, amine, substituted amine, epoxy, etc., or their derivatives and constitute the aforementioned component (A) The copolymer formed by the monomer is preferred. Examples of the polymerizable group-containing compound include (meth)acryloyloxyethyl isocyanate, methyl-isopropyl-α,α-dimethylbenzyl isocyanate, (meth)acryloyl isocyanate, Allyl isocyanate, glycidyl (meth)acrylate; (meth)acrylic acid, etc.

如上所述,包含丙烯酸聚合物(A)與能量線硬化性化合物(B),或能量線硬化型黏接性聚合物(AB)的丙烯酸類黏接劑,透過能量線照射而硬化。就能量線而言,具體可舉例紫外線、電子束等。 As described above, the acrylic adhesive containing the acrylic polymer (A) and the energy ray-curable compound (B) or the energy ray-curable adhesive polymer (AB) is cured by irradiation with energy ray. In terms of energy rays, specific examples include ultraviolet rays and electron beams.

就光聚合起始劑而言,可列舉安息香化合物、甲基苯丙酮化合物、酰基膦氧化合物、二氯二茂鈦化合物、噻吨酮化合物、過氧化合物等的光起始劑、胺與醌等的光敏感劑等,具體可舉例1-羥基環己基苯基甲酮、安息香、安息香二甲醚、安息香乙醚、安息香異丙醚、二苯乙二酮基硫醚、四甲胺硫甲醯、偶氮雙異丁腈、聯苄、聯乙醯、β-蒽醌、2,4,6-三甲基苯甲酰二苯基氧化膦等。就能量線而言,使用紫外線的情況下,藉由搭配光起始劑,可減少照射時間與照射量。 Examples of the photopolymerization initiator include photoinitiators such as benzoin compounds, methyl phenylacetone compounds, acylphosphine oxide compounds, titanocene dichloride compounds, thioxanthone compounds, and peroxy compounds, amines, and quinones. Examples of such photosensitizers include 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, benzoin, benzoin dimethyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzophenone sulfide, and tetramethylamine thiamine , Azobisisobutyronitrile, bibenzyl, diacetyl, β-anthraquinone, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide, etc. In terms of energy rays, when ultraviolet light is used, by combining with a photoinitiator, the irradiation time and the irradiation amount can be reduced.

光聚合起始劑的含量雖然理論上係由存在於黏接劑層1的不飽和鍵量(能量線硬化性雙鍵量),或其反應性與使用的光聚合起始劑之反應來決定,但在複雜的混和物類中是非 常難由此做決定的,就一般的標準而言,光聚合起始劑的含量在能量線硬化性化合物(B)係100質量份時,較佳係0.1~10質量份,更佳係1~5質量份。若光聚合起始劑的含量未達上述範圍,則會因光聚合之不足,導致無法獲得滿意的頂取性;若超過上述範圍,則會產生無法對光聚合貢獻的殘留物,使黏接劑層1的硬化性變得不夠充分。 Although the content of the photopolymerization initiator is theoretically determined by the amount of unsaturated bonds (the amount of energy ray hardening double bonds) present in the adhesive layer 1, or its reactivity with the reaction of the photopolymerization initiator used , But in complex mixtures It is often difficult to determine from this. As a general standard, the content of the photopolymerization initiator is preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by mass, and more preferably 1 when the energy ray-curable compound (B) is 100 parts by mass. ~5 parts by mass. If the content of the photopolymerization initiator does not reach the above range, the lack of photopolymerization will result in failure to obtain a satisfactory top-up property; if it exceeds the above range, residues that cannot contribute to photopolymerization will be generated, causing adhesion The curability of the agent layer 1 becomes insufficient.

就交聯劑而言,可舉例有機多元異氰酸酯化合物、有機多元環氧化合物、有機多元胺化合物等,其中以有機多元異氰酸酯化合物(異氰酸酯類交聯劑)為佳。 Examples of the crosslinking agent include organic polyisocyanate compounds, organic polyepoxy compounds, and organic polyamine compounds. Among them, organic polyisocyanate compounds (isocyanate-based crosslinking agents) are preferred.

就有機多元異氰酸酯化合物而言,可舉例芳香族多元異氰酸酯化合物、脂肪族多元異氰酸酯化合物、脂環族多元異氰酸酯化合物,和這些有機聚異氰酸酯化合物三聚體,以及所述有機多元異氰酸酯化合物與多元醇化合物反應得到的末端異氰酸酯聚氨酯預聚物等。 Examples of organic polyisocyanate compounds include aromatic polyisocyanate compounds, aliphatic polyisocyanate compounds, alicyclic polyisocyanate compounds, trimers of these organic polyisocyanate compounds, and organic polyisocyanate compounds and polyol compounds The terminal isocyanate polyurethane prepolymer obtained by the reaction and the like.

有機多元異氰酸酯化合物的具體例子有:2,4-甲苯異氰酸酯、2,6-甲苯異氰酸酯、1,3-苯二異氰酸酯、1,4-二甲苯二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷-4、4’-二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷-2、4'-二異氰酸酯、3-甲基二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、二環己基甲烷-4、4'-二異氰酸酯、二環己基-2、4'-二異氰酸酯、甲苯二異氰酸酯三羥甲基丙烷加合物與賴氨酸二異氰酸酯等。 Specific examples of organic polyisocyanate compounds are: 2,4-toluene isocyanate, 2,6-toluene isocyanate, 1,3-benzene diisocyanate, 1,4-xylene diisocyanate, diphenylmethane-4, 4'- Diisocyanate, diphenylmethane-2, 4'-diisocyanate, 3-methyldiphenylmethane diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, dicyclohexylmethane-4, 4' -Diisocyanate, dicyclohexyl-2, 4'-diisocyanate, toluene diisocyanate trimethylolpropane adduct, lysine diisocyanate, etc.

有機多元環氧化合物的具體例子有:1,3-二(N,N'-二縮水甘油基氨基甲基)環己烷、N,N,N',N'-四縮水甘油基-間苯二甲胺、乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、1,6-己二醇二縮水甘油醚、 三羥甲基丙烷二縮水甘油醚、二縮水甘油基苯胺、二縮水甘油基胺等。 Specific examples of organic polyepoxy compounds are: 1,3-bis(N,N'-diglycidylaminomethyl)cyclohexane, N,N,N',N'-tetraglycidyl-m-benzene Dimethylamine, ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether, Trimethylolpropane diglycidyl ether, diglycidyl aniline, diglycidyl amine, etc.

有機多元胺化合物的具體例子有:N,N'-二苯基甲烷-4、4'-雙(1-氮丙啶甲酰胺)、羥甲丙烷-三-β-氮雜環丙基丙酸、四羥甲基甲烷-三-β-氮雜環丙基丙酸,與N,N'-甲苯-2、4-雙(1-氮丙啶酰胺基)三乙撑三聚氰酰胺等。 Specific examples of organic polyamine compounds are: N,N'-diphenylmethane-4, 4'-bis(1-aziridinecarboxamide), hydroxymethylpropane-tri-β-aziridinepropionic acid , Tetramethylolmethane-tri-β-aziridinepropionic acid, N,N'-toluene-2, 4-bis(1-aziridine amide) triethylene melamine, etc.

交聯劑在丙烯酸聚合物(A)(包含能量線硬化型黏接性聚合物(AB))係100質量份時,含有比例係5質量份以上較佳,更佳係8~35質量份,特佳係12~30質量份。交聯劑的混和量照上述範圍搭配,黏接劑層1於23℃時的儲存模數G’將更容易調整至理想的範圍。 When the acrylic polymer (A) (including the energy ray-curable adhesive polymer (AB)) system is 100 parts by mass, the content ratio is preferably 5 parts by mass or more, and more preferably 8 to 35 parts by mass. 12~30 parts by mass of Tejia. The blending amount of the crosslinking agent is matched according to the above range, and the storage modulus G'of the adhesive layer 1 at 23°C will be more easily adjusted to the desired range.

此外,就其他成分而言,除了交聯劑以外,亦可添加染料、顏料、劣化防止劑、靜電防止劑、阻燃劑、聚矽氧化合物、鏈轉移劑等。 In addition to the other components, in addition to the cross-linking agent, dyes, pigments, deterioration prevention agents, static electricity prevention agents, flame retardants, polysiloxane compounds, chain transfer agents, etc. may be added.

黏接劑層1具有內含分支結構的聚合物即聚合性分支聚合物亦佳,聚合性分支聚合物具有提升切割片的剝離性(頂取性)之功能,對於聚合性分支聚合物的聚體構造(具體可舉例分子量、分支結構的程度、單個分子中所含有的能量線硬化性雙鍵數等。)並無限制,就獲得這種聚合性分支聚合物的方法而言,例如分子內具有2個以上能量線硬化性雙鍵的單體與分子內具有活性氫基以及1個能量線硬化性雙鍵的單體,與分子內具有1個能量線硬化性雙鍵的單體聚合,所得到的具分支結構的聚合物和活性氫基反應後,將可形成結合的官能基,以及分子內至少具有1個能量線硬化性雙鍵的化合物反應而得到。 The adhesive layer 1 has a polymer with a branched structure, that is, a polymerizable branched polymer. The polymerized branched polymer has a function of improving the peelability (pullability) of the cutting sheet. Body structure (specific examples include molecular weight, degree of branching structure, number of energy ray-hardenable double bonds contained in a single molecule, etc.) There is no limitation, as far as the method of obtaining such a polymerizable branched polymer is concerned, for example A monomer having more than two energy ray-curable double bonds and a monomer having an active hydrogen group and one energy ray-curable double bond in the molecule are polymerized with a monomer having one energy ray-curable double bond in the molecule, After the obtained polymer having a branched structure and an active hydrogen group are reacted, a functional group capable of forming a bond and a compound having at least one energy ray hardening double bond in the molecule are reacted.

從可適當地抑制和丙烯酸聚合物(A)(包含能量線硬化型黏接性聚合物(AB))的交互作用的觀點來看,聚合性分支聚合物的聚苯乙烯換算重量平均分子量(Mw)係1,000以上、100,000以下較佳,3,000以上、30,000以下更佳。聚合性分支聚合物中,單個分子中所具有的能量線可聚合性基數並無限制。 From the viewpoint that the interaction with the acrylic polymer (A) (including the energy ray-curable adhesive polymer (AB)) can be appropriately suppressed, the polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the polymerizable branched polymer ) Is preferably 1,000 or more and 100,000 or less, more preferably 3,000 or more and 30,000 or less. In the polymerizable branched polymer, the number of energy ray polymerizable groups in a single molecule is not limited.

此外,本發明專利說明書中,所謂的聚苯乙烯換算重量平均分子量(Mw)數值,係指將四氫呋喃(THF)作為溶劑,透過凝膠滲透層析術(GPC),以聚苯乙烯換算值測量的數值。具體而言,使用GPC測量儀器(TOSOH CORPORATION製,「HLC-8220GPC」),根據下列條件實施。 In addition, in the patent specification of the present invention, the so-called polystyrene-equivalent weight average molecular weight (Mw) value refers to using tetrahydrofuran (THF) as a solvent and measuring it in polystyrene-equivalent value through gel permeation chromatography (GPC). Value. Specifically, using a GPC measuring instrument (manufactured by TOSOH CORPORATION, "HLC-8220GPC"), it was implemented according to the following conditions.

分析柱(Column):TSKgelGMHXL→TSKgelGMHXL→TSKgel2000HXL Analysis column (Column): TSKgelGMHXL→TSKgelGMHXL→TSKgel2000HXL

測量溫度:40℃ Measuring temperature: 40℃

流速:1ml/分 Flow rate: 1ml/min

偵檢器:微差折射器 Detector: differential refractor

(中間層2) (Middle layer 2)

中間層2,例如可透過以往所揭示的各種黏接劑等的樹脂組成物。就這種黏接劑來說,雖然沒有任何限制,例如可利用橡膠類、丙烯酸類、胺甲酸乙酯類、聚矽氧類、聚乙烯醚等黏接劑。此外,亦可利用能量線硬化型或加熱發泡型、水膨脹型的黏接劑。就能量線硬化(紫外線硬化、電子束硬化等)型黏接劑而言,利用紫外線硬化型黏接劑尤佳。 The intermediate layer 2 can be, for example, a resin composition such as various adhesives disclosed in the past. Although there is no limit to this kind of adhesive, for example, adhesives such as rubber, acrylic, urethane, polysiloxane, and polyvinyl ether can be used. In addition, energy ray hardening type, heat foaming type, water-swelling type adhesive can also be used. For energy ray hardening (ultraviolet curing, electron beam curing, etc.) type adhesives, it is particularly preferable to use ultraviolet curing adhesives.

構成中間層2的材料係丙烯酸類材料的情況下,亦可利用與舉例為用於構成黏接劑層1的材料之丙烯酸類黏接劑相同的材料,若構成黏接劑層1的丙烯酸類黏接劑含有的成 分中含有丙烯酸聚合物(A),則能量線中亦可不含硬化性質。 In the case where the material constituting the intermediate layer 2 is an acrylic material, the same material as the acrylic adhesive exemplified as the material constituting the adhesive layer 1 can also be used. If the acrylic material constituting the adhesive layer 1 The composition of the adhesive If the acrylic polymer (A) is contained in the component, the energy ray may not contain hardening properties.

若構成中間層2的材料係胺甲酸乙酯類材料,該材料係由專利文獻4中所記載的含胺甲酸乙酯硬化物所組成者亦佳。含胺甲酸乙酯硬化物係將胺甲酸乙酯寡聚合物與/或胺甲酸乙酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯寡聚合物,和包含根據所需而添加的能量線硬化型單體化合物行能量線硬化之硬化物亦佳。 If the material constituting the intermediate layer 2 is a urethane-based material, the material is preferably composed of the urethane-containing cured product described in Patent Document 4. The urethane-containing hardening system consists of urethane oligomers and/or urethane (meth)acrylate oligomers, and contains energy ray hardening type monomer compounds added as required. The hardened product of wire hardening is also good.

中間層2在23℃時的儲存模數G’之具體數值,只要能夠滿足前述黏接劑層1在23℃時與儲存模數G’的關係,並無特別限制。中間層2在23℃時的儲存模數G’較佳係1×104Pa以上、未滿1×105Pa,更佳係1×104Pa以上、9×104Pa以下,特佳係1×104Pa以上、8×104Pa以下。藉由調整中間層2在23℃時的儲存模數G’介於此範圍,可更為確實地獲得提升電極形成區域周緣上切割片的追蹤性效果。若中間層2在23℃時的儲存模數G’過低,則黏接劑層1將於突起狀電極之間追蹤,突起狀電極之間產生黏接劑層1的殘渣之可能性便會提高。此外,中間層2具有藉由能量線照射而硬化的性質之情況下,中間層2在23℃時的儲存模數G’係能量線照射前的儲存模數。 The specific value of the storage modulus G'of the intermediate layer 2 at 23°C is not particularly limited as long as it satisfies the relationship between the adhesive layer 1 and the storage modulus G'at 23°C. The storage modulus G'of the intermediate layer 2 at 23°C is preferably 1×10 4 Pa or more and less than 1×10 5 Pa, more preferably 1×10 4 Pa or more and 9×10 4 Pa or less, particularly preferably It is 1×10 4 Pa or more and 8×10 4 Pa or less. By adjusting the storage modulus G′ of the intermediate layer 2 at 23° C. to fall within this range, the tracking effect of the dicing sheet on the periphery of the electrode formation region can be more surely obtained. If the storage modulus G'of the intermediate layer 2 at 23°C is too low, the adhesive layer 1 will be traced between the protruding electrodes, and the possibility of the residue of the adhesive layer 1 between the protruding electrodes will be improve. In addition, when the intermediate layer 2 has the property of being hardened by energy ray irradiation, the storage modulus G′ of the intermediate layer 2 at 23° C. is the storage modulus before energy ray irradiation.

此外,中間層2的厚度係5μm以上、50μm以下為佳,中間層2的厚度介於上述範圍的情況下,可使中間層2更容易依照著黏接劑層1變型而變型。中間層2較佳係10μm以上、40μm以下,更佳係15μm以上、35μm以下,特佳係20μm以上、30μm以下。 In addition, the thickness of the intermediate layer 2 is preferably 5 μm or more and 50 μm or less. When the thickness of the intermediate layer 2 is within the above range, the intermediate layer 2 can be more easily modified according to the modification of the adhesive layer 1. The intermediate layer 2 is preferably 10 μm or more and 40 μm or less, more preferably 15 μm or more and 35 μm or less, and particularly preferably 20 μm or more and 30 μm or less.

中間層2的厚度係突起狀電極高度的0.5倍以上、1.5倍以下為佳,較佳係1.0倍以上、1.5倍以下。中間層2的 具體厚度於上述理想範圍選擇,自套用的晶圓之突起狀電極高度計算後決定為佳。藉由中間層2的厚度介於上述範圍內,突起狀電極之間的切割片非追蹤性,以及電極形成區域周緣中的切割片追蹤性十分優秀,可提升切割性,並抑制晶片崩裂的發生。 The thickness of the intermediate layer 2 is preferably 0.5 times or more and 1.5 times or less the height of the protruding electrode, and preferably 1.0 times or more and 1.5 times or less. Middle layer 2 The specific thickness is selected within the above-mentioned ideal range, and it is preferably determined after calculating the height of the protruding electrode of the applied wafer. With the thickness of the intermediate layer 2 within the above range, the dicing blades between the protruding electrodes are not traceable, and the dicing blades in the periphery of the electrode formation area are excellent in tracking, which can improve the dicing performance and suppress the occurrence of chip cracking .

(基材3) (Substrate 3)

就基材3而言,雖然沒有特別限制,例如可利用低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)薄膜、線性低密度聚乙烯(LLDPE)薄膜、高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)薄膜等的聚乙烯薄膜;聚丙烯薄膜、聚丁烯薄膜、聚丁二烯薄膜、聚甲基戊烯薄膜、聚氯乙烯薄膜、氯乙烯共聚物薄膜、聚(對酞酸乙二酯)薄膜、聚對苯二甲酸丁二醇酯薄膜、聚氨酯薄膜、聚醯亞胺薄膜、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物組合物薄膜、離子鍵樹脂薄膜、乙烯.(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物薄膜、乙烯.(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物薄膜、聚苯乙烯薄膜、聚碳酸酯薄膜、氟樹脂薄膜與其氫化物或改質物等所組成的薄膜。此外,亦可利用上述的交聯薄膜、共聚物薄膜。上述的基材3可係1種單獨薄膜,亦可為2種以上組合的複合薄膜。 As for the substrate 3, although not particularly limited, for example, polyethylene films such as low density polyethylene (LDPE) film, linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE) film, high density polyethylene (HDPE) film, etc. can be used; polypropylene Film, polybutene film, polybutadiene film, polymethylpentene film, polyvinyl chloride film, vinyl chloride copolymer film, poly(ethylene terephthalate) film, polybutylene terephthalate Ester film, polyurethane film, polyimide film, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer composition film, ionomer resin film, ethylene. (Meth)acrylic copolymer film, ethylene. (Meth) acrylate copolymer film, polystyrene film, polycarbonate film, fluororesin film and its hydrogenated or modified products, etc. In addition, the above-mentioned crosslinked film and copolymer film can also be used. The above-mentioned substrate 3 may be a single film or a composite film of two or more types in combination.

此外,就用於硬化黏接劑層1與/或中間層2所照射的能量線而言,在利用紫外線的情況下,基材3係由對於紫外線具有穿透性的材料構成為佳。此外,就能量線而言,在利用電子束的情況下,對基材3不需具有光穿透性。在要求黏附體面具有可見性的情況下,基材3係透明狀態為佳,另外,基材3亦可染色。 In addition, as for the energy rays used for curing the adhesive layer 1 and/or the intermediate layer 2, when ultraviolet rays are used, the base material 3 is preferably made of a material having transparency to ultraviolet rays. In addition, with regard to energy rays, when an electron beam is used, it is not necessary for the base material 3 to have light permeability. When the surface of the adherend is required to be visible, the base material 3 is preferably in a transparent state, and the base material 3 can also be dyed.

此外,基材3的上面,即中間層2形成側的基材3 之表面上,為了提高與中間層2的黏合性,可實施電暈處理或形成底漆層。另外,中間層2的反面亦可進行各種塗膜工藝,本發明之其一實施形態所有關的切割片,透過如上所述於基材3的單面上形成中間層2,該中間層2上形成黏接劑層1製造而成。基材3的厚度介於20~200μm為佳,較佳係25~110μm,更佳係50~90μm之範圍。若基材3的厚度大,基材3的抗彎強度會變大,頂取時的晶片與切割片之剝離角度將難以變大,因此,可能會導致頂取時所需力量增加,頂取性下降的情況。基材3的厚度小的情況下,可能會因為材料的緣故而導致製膜變得困難。 In addition, the upper surface of the base material 3, that is, the base material 3 on the side where the intermediate layer 2 is formed On the surface, in order to improve the adhesion with the intermediate layer 2, a corona treatment or a primer layer may be formed. In addition, various coating processes can also be performed on the reverse side of the intermediate layer 2. The dicing sheet according to one embodiment of the present invention forms the intermediate layer 2 on a single surface of the base material 3 as described above. The adhesive layer 1 is formed. The thickness of the substrate 3 is preferably between 20 and 200 μm, preferably 25 to 110 μm, and more preferably 50 to 90 μm. If the thickness of the base material 3 is large, the bending strength of the base material 3 will increase, and the peeling angle between the wafer and the dicing blade during top picking will be difficult to increase. Therefore, the force required for top picking may increase. Sexual decline. When the thickness of the base material 3 is small, film formation may become difficult due to the material.

上述於基材3的表面形成中間層2的方法,塗佈構成中間層2的中間層用組成物,使其於剝離片上達成所設定的膜厚以形成中間層2,可於上述基材3的表面上轉寫亦無妨,在上述基材3的表面上,直接塗佈中間層用組成物以形成中間層2亦可。於中間層2上形成黏接劑層1的方法,可利用在黏接劑組成物基材3上形成中間層2的方法一樣的方法進行,如上所述實施後,便可獲得本發明之其一實施形態所有關的切割片。 In the method of forming the intermediate layer 2 on the surface of the base material 3 described above, the intermediate layer composition constituting the intermediate layer 2 is applied to achieve the set film thickness on the release sheet to form the intermediate layer 2, which can be formed on the base material 3 It is also possible to transfer on the surface of the substrate, and the composition for the intermediate layer may be directly coated on the surface of the base material 3 to form the intermediate layer 2. The method of forming the adhesive layer 1 on the intermediate layer 2 can be carried out in the same way as the method of forming the intermediate layer 2 on the adhesive composition base material 3, and after the implementation as described above, the invention can be obtained A cutting sheet according to an embodiment.

此外,本發明之其一實施形態所有關的切割片,其使用前為了保護黏接劑層1,亦可積層剝離片。剝離片並無特別限制,例如可使用聚(對酞酸乙二酯)、聚丙烯、聚乙烯等以樹脂所形成的薄膜,或上述成分的發泡薄膜,或是玻璃紙、塗被紙、層壓紙等於紙中含聚矽氧類、氟類、長鏈烷基類胺甲酸酯等以剝離劑進型剝離處理過者。 In addition, in order to protect the adhesive layer 1 before use, the dicing sheet according to one embodiment of the present invention may also be laminated with a peeling sheet. The release sheet is not particularly limited, for example, a film formed of resin such as poly(ethylene terephthalate), polypropylene, polyethylene, etc., or a foamed film of the above components, or cellophane, coated paper, layer Pressed paper is equivalent to those containing polysilicone, fluorine, long-chain alkyl urethane, etc. which have been peeled with a peeling agent.

本發明之其一實施形態所有關的切割片,於具有 突起狀電極的半導體晶圓的電極形成面上黏貼時使用為佳。就突起狀電極而言,可舉例圓柱形電極、球狀電極等。本發明之其一實施形態所有關的切割片,特別適用於近來越來越常用的具穿孔電極晶圓,對於半導體晶圓的切割片黏貼方法並無特別限制。 The cutting blade according to one embodiment of the present invention has The bump-shaped electrode is preferably used when pasting the electrode forming surface of the semiconductor wafer. As for the protruding electrode, a cylindrical electrode, a spherical electrode, etc. can be exemplified. The dicing sheet according to one embodiment of the present invention is particularly suitable for wafers with perforated electrodes that are more and more commonly used recently, and there is no particular limitation on the dicing sheet bonding method of semiconductor wafers.

接著利用切割刀等切斷方法,將半導體晶圓按每個電路切割成多個以製造半導體晶片,此時的切斷深度,係半導體晶圓的厚度、黏接劑層1以及中間層2的厚度之總和,加上切割刀的磨損度而成的深度。 Next, using a cutting method such as a dicing knife, the semiconductor wafer is cut into multiples for each circuit to manufacture the semiconductor wafer. The cutting depth at this time is the thickness of the semiconductor wafer, the adhesive layer 1 and the intermediate layer 2 The total thickness, plus the depth of the cutting blade wear.

切割後根據所需將本發明之其一實施形態所有關的切割片擴展後,疏離各半導體晶片的間距,透過吸附筒夾等常用的方法實施各半導體晶片的頂取,製成半導體晶片。此外,對黏接劑層1照射後,使黏接力低落後實行擴展、頂取為佳。 After dicing, the dicing sheet according to one embodiment of the present invention is expanded as needed, the distance between the semiconductor wafers is separated, and the semiconductor wafers are lifted by a common method such as a suction collet to form a semiconductor wafer. In addition, after the adhesive layer 1 is irradiated, it is better to expand and lift the adhesive force when it is low.

與此相同,本發明之其一實施形態所有關的切割片,包含將其黏貼於具突起狀電極的半導體晶圓之電極形成面的製程、將半導體晶圓按每個電路切割成多個以製成半導體晶片的製程,以及頂取半導體晶片的製程,即可製造半導體晶片。這種製造方法中,不容易發生切割片的部分剝離等問題,故可穩定地(引起晶片崩裂等的缺陷少)實行半導體晶圓切割。因此,藉由上述的製造方法,便可穩定地製造品質優良的半導體晶片。 Similarly, the dicing sheet according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a process of attaching it to the electrode forming surface of a semiconductor wafer with protruding electrodes, and cutting the semiconductor wafer into multiple circuits per circuit The semiconductor wafer manufacturing process and the process of picking up the semiconductor wafer can manufacture the semiconductor wafer. In such a manufacturing method, problems such as partial peeling of the dicing sheet are not likely to occur, so semiconductor wafer dicing can be carried out stably (with few defects such as wafer cracking). Therefore, by the above-mentioned manufacturing method, a semiconductor wafer of excellent quality can be stably manufactured.

以上說明的實施形態,是為了易於對本發明的理解而記述,並非對本發明進行限定而記述。因此,上述實施形態中所公開的各要素,屬於本發明的技術範圍的所有設計變更 或其均等物亦包含其中。 The embodiments described above are described for easy understanding of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, the elements disclosed in the above embodiments belong to all design changes within the technical scope of the present invention Or its equivalents are also included.

例如,黏接劑層1與中間層2之間,亦可存在其他層,作為該層的彈性體之性質,係黏接劑層1和中間層2的中間性質的情況下,更能穩定地減少產生部分剝離的可能性。 For example, there may be other layers between the adhesive layer 1 and the intermediate layer 2. As the property of the elastomer of this layer, in the case of the intermediate property of the adhesive layer 1 and the intermediate layer 2, it is more stable Reduce the possibility of partial peeling.

此外,黏接劑層1和中間層2不具有明確的界線,黏接劑層1的組成中,與中間層2的組成連續地變化亦佳,在具有這種構造的情況下,便可更為穩定地減少部分剝離產生的可能性。這種情況下,具體可舉例提供黏接劑層1與中間層2的層全部含有丙烯酸類黏接劑,切割片10的基材3之反面上照射電子束。這種情況下,照射面鄰近的聚合將優先進行,便可形成相當於黏接劑層1的區域。 In addition, the adhesive layer 1 and the intermediate layer 2 do not have a clear boundary. In the composition of the adhesive layer 1, it is better to change continuously with the composition of the intermediate layer 2. With such a structure, it can be more To stably reduce the possibility of partial peeling. In this case, it can be specifically provided that the adhesive layer 1 and the intermediate layer 2 all contain an acrylic adhesive, and the back surface of the substrate 3 of the dicing sheet 10 is irradiated with an electron beam. In this case, polymerization adjacent to the irradiation surface will proceed preferentially, and an area corresponding to the adhesive layer 1 can be formed.

[實施例] [Example]

以下,透過實施例等進一步對本發明進行具體說明,但本發明的範圍並不受這些實施例等限定。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be further specifically described through examples and the like, but the scope of the present invention is not limited by these examples and the like.

(實施例1) (Example 1)

〔黏接劑組成物A之製造〕 [Manufacture of Adhesive Composition A]

將丙烯酸丁酯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯/丙烯酸2-羥乙基酯=62/10/28(質量比)反應後所得到的丙烯酸黏接性聚合物,與該丙烯酸黏接性聚合物之丙烯酸2-羥乙酯單位每100莫耳與80莫耳的丙烯酰氧乙基異氰酸酯(MOI)反應,所得到的能量線硬化型黏接性聚合物(聚苯乙烯換算重量平均分子量(Mw):40萬,以下亦稱「丙烯酸聚合物A」)100質量份、光聚合起始劑(α-羥基環己基苯基甲酮(BASF公司製,「IRUGACURE 184」))3質量份、交聯劑(異氰酸烷基矽化合物(TOYOCHEM CO.,LTD. 製,「BHS-8515」))8質量份(固體含量換算),以及聚合性分支聚合物(NISSAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES LTD.製,「OD-007」、聚苯乙烯換算重量平均分子量(Mw):14,000)0.15質量份,於溶劑中混和後便可得到黏接劑組成物A。 Acrylic adhesive polymer obtained by reacting butyl acrylate/methyl methacrylate/2-hydroxyethyl acrylate=62/10/28 (mass ratio), and acrylic acid of the acrylic adhesive polymer The 2-hydroxyethyl ester unit reacts with 80 mol of acryloyloxyethyl isocyanate (MOI) per 100 mol, and the resulting energy ray-curable adhesive polymer (weight average molecular weight (Mw) in terms of polystyrene): 400,000, hereinafter also referred to as "acrylic polymer A") 100 parts by mass, photopolymerization initiator (α-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone (manufactured by BASF, "IRUGACURE 184")) 3 parts by mass, crosslinking agent (Isocyanic alkyl silicon compound (TOYOCHEM CO., LTD. System, "BHS-8515")) 8 parts by mass (conversion of solid content), polymerizable branched polymer (manufactured by NISSAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES LTD., "OD-007", polystyrene conversion weight average molecular weight (Mw): 14,000 ) 0.15 parts by mass, the adhesive composition A can be obtained after mixing in a solvent.

〔中間層用組成物之製造〕 [Manufacture of intermediate layer composition]

將丙烯酸2-乙基己酯/丙烯酸2-羥乙酯=95/5(質量比)反應後得到丙烯酸聚合物(聚苯乙烯換算重量平均分子量(Mw):90萬)。上述丙烯酸聚合物100質量份、以及交聯劑(異氰酸烷基矽化合物(TOYOCHEM CO.,LTD.製,「BHS-8515」))0.5質量份(固體含量換算)於溶劑中混合後,便可獲得中間層用組成物。 After reacting 2-ethylhexyl acrylate/2-hydroxyethyl acrylate=95/5 (mass ratio), an acrylic polymer (weight average molecular weight (Mw) in terms of polystyrene: 900,000) was obtained. After mixing 100 parts by mass of the acrylic polymer and 0.5 parts by mass (conversion of solid content) of a cross-linking agent (alkyl isocyanate compound (manufactured by TOYOCHEM CO., LTD., "BHS-8515")) in a solvent, The composition for the intermediate layer can be obtained.

〔切割片之製造〕 [Manufacture of cutting sheet]

於剝離薄膜(Lintec Corporation製,「SP-PET381031(PF)」)塗佈.乾燥(乾燥條件:100℃、1分鐘)上述中間層用組成物,獲得在剝離薄膜上形成的中間層(厚度:20μm)。接著將中間層和基材(乙烯甲基丙烯酸共聚薄膜,厚度:80μm)對貼,在中間層上剝離剝離薄膜,於基材上轉寫中間層。 Coat the release film (Lintec Corporation, "SP-PET381031 (PF)"). Drying (drying condition: 100° C., 1 minute) the above composition for an intermediate layer to obtain an intermediate layer (thickness: 20 μm) formed on a release film. Next, the intermediate layer and the substrate (ethylene methacrylic acid copolymer film, thickness: 80 μm) were attached to each other, the release film was peeled off on the intermediate layer, and the intermediate layer was transferred onto the substrate.

此外,於剝離薄膜(Lintec Corporation製,「SP-PET381031(PF)」)上塗佈.乾燥(乾燥條件:100℃、1分鐘)上述黏接劑組成物,獲得於剝離薄膜上形成的黏接劑層(厚度:10μm)。 In addition, it was coated on a release film (manufactured by Lintec Corporation, "SP-PET381031 (PF)"). The adhesive composition was dried (drying condition: 100°C, 1 minute) to obtain an adhesive layer (thickness: 10 μm) formed on the release film.

之後,將基材附著中間層與剝離薄膜附著黏接劑層對貼,獲得切割片。 After that, the substrate adhesion intermediate layer and the peeling film adhesion adhesive layer are attached to each other to obtain a dicing sheet.

(實施例2) (Example 2)

將烯丙酸丁酯/甲基丙烯酸甲酯/丙烯酸2-羥乙酯 =62/10/28(質量比)反應所得到的丙烯酸黏接性聚合物,與該丙烯酸黏接性聚合物的丙烯酸2-羥乙酯單位每100莫耳與80莫耳的丙烯酰氧乙基異氰酸酯(MOI)反應,得到能量線硬化型黏接性聚合物(聚苯乙烯換算重量平均分子量(Mw):60萬)100質量份、光聚合起始劑(α-羥基環己基苯基甲酮(BASF公司製,「IRUGACURE 184」))3質量份、交聯劑(異氰酸烷基矽化合物(TOYOCHEM CO.,LTD.製「BHS-8515」))8質量份(固體含量換算),以及聚合性分支聚合物(NISSAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES LTD.製,「OD-007」,聚苯乙烯換算重量平均分子量(Mw):14,000))0.15質量份於溶劑中混合後,便可獲得黏接劑組成物B。 Butyl allylate/methyl methacrylate/2-hydroxyethyl acrylate =62/10/28 (mass ratio) acrylic adhesive polymer obtained by reaction, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate unit with the acrylic adhesive polymer per 100 moles and 80 moles of acryloyloxyethyl Isocyanate (MOI) reaction to obtain 100 parts by mass of an energy ray-curable adhesive polymer (weight average molecular weight (Mw) in terms of polystyrene: 600,000), photopolymerization initiator (α-hydroxycyclohexylphenylmethyl) Ketone ("IRUGACURE 184" manufactured by BASF)) 3 parts by mass, crosslinking agent (isocyanate alkyl silicon compound ("BHS-8515" manufactured by TOYOCHEM CO., LTD.)) 8 parts by mass (conversion of solid content) , And polymerizable branched polymer (manufactured by Nissan Chemical Industries Ltd., "OD-007", polystyrene equivalent weight average molecular weight (Mw): 14,000)) 0.15 parts by mass are mixed in a solvent to obtain an adhesive Composition B.

除了利用所得到的黏接劑組成物B以外,如實施例1進行相同作業後得到切割片。 Except that the obtained adhesive composition B was used, a dicing sheet was obtained after performing the same operation as in Example 1.

(實施例3) (Example 3)

將丙烯酸聚合物A100質量份、光聚合起始劑(α-羥基環己基苯基甲酮(BASF公司製,「IRUGACURE 184」))3質量份、交聯劑(異氰酸烷基矽化合物(TOYOCHEM CO.,LTD.製,「BHS-8515」))10質量份(固體含量換算),以及聚合性分支聚合物(NISSAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES LTD.製,「OD-007」、聚苯乙烯換算重量平均分子量(Mw):14,000)0.15質量份於溶劑中混合後,便可獲得黏接劑組成物C。 100 parts by mass of acrylic polymer A, photopolymerization initiator (α-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone (manufactured by BASF, "IRUGACURE 184")) 3 parts by mass, crosslinking agent (isocyanate alkyl silicon compound ( TOYOCHEM CO., LTD., "BHS-8515")) 10 parts by mass (solid content conversion), and polymer branched polymer (NISSAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES LTD., "OD-007", polystyrene conversion weight average Molecular weight (Mw): 14,000) After mixing 0.15 parts by mass in a solvent, the adhesive composition C can be obtained.

除了利用所得到的黏接劑組成物C以外,如實施例1進行相同作業後得到切割片。 Except that the obtained adhesive composition C was used, a dicing sheet was obtained after performing the same operation as in Example 1.

(實施例4) (Example 4)

將丙烯酸聚合物A100質量份、光聚合起始劑(α-羥基環己 基苯基甲酮(BASF公司製,「IRUGACURE 184」))3質量份,以及交聯劑(異氰酸烷基矽化合物(TOYOCHEM CO.,LTD.製,「BHS-8515」))8質量份(固體含量換算)於溶劑中混合後,便可獲得黏接劑組成物D。 100 parts by mass of acrylic polymer A, photopolymerization initiator (α-hydroxycyclohexyl) 3 parts by mass of phenyl phenyl ketone (manufactured by BASF, "IRUGACURE 184"), and 8 parts of cross-linking agent (isocyanate alkyl silicon compound (manufactured by TOYOCHEM CO., LTD., "BHS-8515")) 8 parts After the parts (solid content conversion) are mixed in the solvent, the adhesive composition D can be obtained.

除了利用所得到的黏接劑組成物D以外,如實施例1進行相同作業後得到切割片。 Except that the obtained adhesive composition D was used, a dicing sheet was obtained after performing the same operation as in Example 1.

(實施例5) (Example 5)

除了中間層的厚度以30μm進行以外,如實施例1進行相同作業後得到切割片。 Except that the thickness of the intermediate layer was 30 μm, a dicing sheet was obtained after performing the same operation as in Example 1.

(實施例6) (Example 6)

除了黏接劑層的厚度以30μm進行以外,如實施例1進行相同作業後得到切割片。 Except that the thickness of the adhesive layer was 30 μm, a dicing sheet was obtained after performing the same operation as in Example 1.

(實施例7) (Example 7)

將丙烯酸2-乙基己酯/丙烯酸2-羥乙酯=80/20(質量比)反應後所得到的丙烯酸黏接性聚合物,和該丙烯酸黏接性聚合物的丙烯酸2-羥乙酯單位每100莫耳與80莫耳的丙烯酰氧乙基異氰酸酯(MOI)反應後所得到的能量線硬化型黏接性聚合物(聚苯乙烯換算重量平均分子量(Mw):100萬)100質量份、光聚合起始劑(α-羥基環己基苯基甲酮(BASF公司製,「IRUGACURE 184」))3質量份,與交聯劑(異氰酸烷基矽化合物(TOYOCHEM CO.,LTD.製,「BHS-8515」))10質量份(固體含量換算)於溶劑中混合後,便可獲得黏接劑組成物E。 Acrylic adhesive polymer obtained after reacting 2-ethylhexyl acrylate/2-hydroxyethyl acrylate = 80/20 (mass ratio), and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate of the acrylic adhesive polymer The energy ray-curable adhesive polymer (weight average molecular weight (Mw) in terms of polystyrene conversion: 1 million) obtained after the reaction of 100 moles per unit with 80 moles of acryloyloxyethyl isocyanate (MOI) is 100 mass Parts, 3 parts by mass of photopolymerization initiator (α-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone (manufactured by BASF, "IRUGACURE 184")), and a cross-linking agent (isocyanic alkyl silicon compound (TOYOCHEM CO., LTD) . System, "BHS-8515")) 10 parts by mass (converted in solid content) in a solvent to obtain the adhesive composition E.

除了利用所得到的黏接劑組成物E以外,如實施例1進行相同作業後得到切割片。 Except that the obtained adhesive composition E was used, a dicing sheet was obtained after performing the same operation as in Example 1.

(測試例1) (Test Example 1)

儲存模數G’與損失因數tanδ的測量實施例中調製的黏接劑組成物A裡,將各個D塗佈.乾燥(乾燥條件:100℃、1分鐘)於剝離薄膜(Lintec Corporation製,「SP-PET381031(PF)」)上,獲得於剝離薄膜上形成的黏接劑層(厚度:25μm)。將黏接劑層於剝離薄膜上剝離,重疊使其總厚度達厚度約1mm,製作黏接劑層所有關的測試樣本。對於實施例中所調製的中間層用組成物亦施以相同作業,製造中間層所有關之總厚度約1mm的測試樣本。 The storage modulus G'and the loss factor tan δ were measured in the adhesive composition A prepared in the embodiment, and each D was coated. Drying (drying conditions: 100° C., 1 minute) on a release film (manufactured by Lintec Corporation, “SP-PET381031 (PF)”) to obtain an adhesive layer (thickness: 25 μm) formed on the release film. The adhesive layer is peeled off on the peeling film and overlapped so that the total thickness reaches a thickness of about 1 mm to prepare a test sample related to the adhesive layer. The composition for the intermediate layer prepared in the examples was also subjected to the same operation to produce a test sample with a total thickness of about 1 mm related to the intermediate layer.

將所得到的測試樣本以直徑8mm的圓盤狀穿孔,嵌入平行片後利用黏接性測量儀器(RHEOMETRIC公司製,「ARES))按下列條件測量。由取得的數據中求出黏接劑層與中間層23℃時的儲存模數G’數值,以及黏接劑層於23℃時的損失因數tanδ數值,其結果,黏接劑層23℃時的儲存模數G’對於中間層23℃時的儲存模數G’的比例如表1所示。 The obtained test sample was perforated in a disc shape with a diameter of 8 mm, embedded in a parallel piece, and measured using an adhesion measuring instrument (manufactured by RHEOMETRIC, "ARES)) under the following conditions. From the obtained data, the adhesive layer was obtained The storage modulus G'of the intermediate layer at 23°C and the loss factor tanδ of the adhesive layer at 23°C. As a result, the storage modulus of the adhesive layer at 23°C is 23°C for the intermediate layer The ratio of the storage modulus G′ at the time is shown in Table 1.

測量溫度:-30~120℃ Measuring temperature: -30~120℃

升溫速度:3℃/分 Heating rate: 3℃/min

測量頻率:1Hz Measuring frequency: 1Hz

(測試例2)照射前黏接力之測量 (Test Example 2) Measurement of adhesion before irradiation

對於實施例中製造的切割片上剝離剝離片後所顯現出的黏接劑層面,利用橡膠滾筒以荷重2kgf黏貼於矽晶片上,切割片黏貼於矽晶片的狀態下,於23℃、相對濕度50%的環境下維持20分鐘後,以JIS Z0237:2000為基準實施180°撕除的黏接力測 試,其結果如表1所示。 For the adhesive layer shown on the dicing sheet manufactured in the example after peeling off the peeling sheet, use a rubber roller to adhere to the silicon wafer with a load of 2 kgf, and the dicing sheet is adhered to the silicon wafer at 23° C. and a relative humidity of 50 After maintaining for 20 minutes in a% environment, the adhesive force measurement of 180° tearing is performed based on JIS Z0237:2000 The results are shown in Table 1.

(測試例3)確認部分剝離發生之有無 (Test Example 3) Confirm whether partial peeling occurs

於實施例中製造的切割上剝離剝離片後所顯現出的黏接劑層面,對於直徑28μm、節距(Pitch)35μm、高度12μm的凹凸以2行5列形成的晶圓利用黏貼設備(Lintec Corporation製,「RAD-3510F/12」)黏貼,黏貼設備的條件如下: The adhesive layer that appeared after peeling off the peeling sheet manufactured in the examples was formed using 2 rows and 5 columns of wafers with a diameter of 28 μm, a pitch of 35 μm, and a height of 12 μm using an adhesive device (Lintec The "RAD-3510F/12" manufactured by Corporation) is pasted. The conditions of the pasted equipment are as follows:

壓距:15μm Pressure distance: 15μm

突出量:150μm Protruding amount: 150μm

黏貼應力:0.35MPa Sticking stress: 0.35MPa

黏貼速度:5mm/sec Pasting speed: 5mm/sec

黏貼溫度:23℃ Pasting temperature: 23℃

於切割片基材側面上觀察凹凸周圍黏接劑層的黏貼狀態,具體而言係要觀察切割片與晶圓之間所產生的氣泡。在23℃、相對50%的環境下靜置24小時之後,再度觀察切割片的基材側面上凹凸周圍黏接劑層的黏貼狀態,根據氣泡現象的變化評價部分剝離發生的有無。無變化時評價為良好(表1中以「A」表示),氣泡變大或起泡之間連結時評價為不良(表1中以「B」表示)。 Observe the adhesion state of the adhesive layer around the irregularities on the side of the dicing sheet substrate, specifically to observe the bubbles generated between the dicing sheet and the wafer. After standing for 24 hours at 23° C. and a relatively 50% environment, the adhesion state of the adhesive layer around the irregularities on the substrate side of the dicing sheet was observed again, and the occurrence of partial peeling was evaluated based on the change of the bubble phenomenon. When there is no change, it is evaluated as good (indicated by "A" in Table 1), and when bubbles are enlarged or connected between bubbles, it is evaluated as poor (indicated by "B" in Table 1).

Figure 105105220-A0202-12-0027-1
Figure 105105220-A0202-12-0027-1

本發明例之實施例1與4至6中所製造的切割片,在23℃中硬化前的黏接劑層儲存模數G’比在23℃中的中間層儲存模數G’大,損失因數tanδ係0.23以上,照射前黏接力係2000mN/25mm以上。利用這種切割片的情況下,無法確認部分剝離,對此,利用作為比較例的實施例2、3與7中所製造的切割片的情況下,便可確認部分剝離。 In the cutting pieces manufactured in Examples 1 and 4 to 6 of the present invention, the storage modulus G'of the adhesive layer before curing at 23°C is larger than the storage modulus G'of the intermediate layer at 23°C, and the loss The factor tanδ is above 0.23, and the adhesion before irradiation is above 2000mN/25mm. In the case of using such a dicing sheet, partial peeling cannot be confirmed. In this regard, in the case of using the dicing sheets manufactured in Examples 2, 3, and 7 as comparative examples, partial peeling can be confirmed.

[產業上之可利用性] [Industry availability]

本發明所有關的切割片適合作為穿孔電極(TSV)等具有凹凸的半導體晶圓之切割片使用。 The dicing sheet according to the present invention is suitable for use as a dicing sheet for semiconductor wafers having irregularities such as through-hole electrodes (TSV).

Claims (13)

一種半導體切割片,具有基材與其單面上形成中間層與上述中間層上形成的黏接劑層,其特徵在於:上述黏接劑層含有分子內具有能量線硬化性雙鍵的化合物;上述黏接劑層硬化前於23℃的環境下的儲存模數G’比上述中間層於23℃的環境下的儲存模數G’大;對於上述黏接劑層硬化前的上述切割片,以JIS Z0237:2000為基準對矽鏡面晶片實行180°撕除的黏接力測試時,所測量的黏接力係2000mN/25mm以上;上述黏接劑層硬化前於23℃的環境下之損失因數tanδ係0.44以上。 A semiconductor dicing sheet having a substrate and an adhesive layer formed on one side of the intermediate layer and the adhesive layer formed on the intermediate layer, characterized in that the adhesive layer contains a compound having an energy ray-curable double bond in the molecule; Before the adhesive layer is hardened, the storage modulus G′ under the environment of 23° C. is greater than the storage layer G′ of the intermediate layer under the environment of 23° C. For the above-mentioned dicing sheet before the adhesive layer is hardened, When JIS Z0237: 2000 is used as the benchmark to perform 180° tearing adhesion test on silicon mirror wafers, the measured adhesion force is 2000mN/25mm or more; the loss factor tan δ in the environment of 23°C before the above adhesive layer is hardened 0.44 or more. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之切割片,其中分子內具有上述能量線硬化性雙鍵的化合物,包含於聚合物主鏈或側鏈結合能量線可聚合性基而成的能量線硬化型黏接性聚合物。 The dicing sheet according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the compound having the above energy ray-curable double bond in the molecule is contained in the polymer main chain or side chain and combined with an energy ray polymerizable group to form an energy ray-curable type Adhesive polymer. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之切割片,其中上述中間層於23℃環境下的儲存模數G’係1×104Pa以上、未滿1×105Pa。 The dicing sheet according to item 1 or 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the storage modulus G'of the above-mentioned intermediate layer under a 23°C environment is 1×10 4 Pa or more and less than 1×10 5 Pa. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之切割片,其中上述黏接劑層硬化前於23℃時的儲存模數G’係3×105Pa以上。 The dicing sheet according to item 1 or 2 of the patent application range, wherein the storage modulus G′ at 23° C. before the hardening of the adhesive layer is 3×10 5 Pa or more. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之切割片,其中上述黏接劑層含有具有反應性官能基的丙烯酸聚合物與交聯劑,相對於丙烯酸聚合物100質量份,含有交聯劑5質量份以上。 The dicing sheet according to item 1 or 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the adhesive layer contains an acrylic polymer having a reactive functional group and a crosslinking agent, and contains a crosslinking agent 5 per 100 parts by mass of the acrylic polymer Above mass. 根據申請專利範圍第5項所述之切割片,其中上述交聯劑係異氰酸酯類交聯劑。 The cutting sheet according to item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein the crosslinking agent is an isocyanate crosslinking agent. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之切割片,其中其係用於黏貼於形成突起狀電極的晶圓上。 The dicing sheet according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein it is used to stick to the wafer forming the protruding electrode. 根據申請專利範圍第7項所述之切割片,其中上述突起狀電極係穿孔電極。 The cutting sheet according to item 7 of the patent application scope, wherein the protruding electrode is a perforated electrode. 根據申請專利範圍第7項所述之切割片,其中上述中間層的厚度係上述突起狀電極高度的0.5倍以上、1.5倍以下。 The dicing sheet according to item 7 of the patent application range, wherein the thickness of the intermediate layer is 0.5 times or more and 1.5 times or less the height of the protruding electrode. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之切割片,其中上述黏接劑層硬化前於23℃時的儲存模數G’比上述中間層23℃中的儲存模數G’的4倍更大。 The dicing sheet according to item 1 or 2 of the patent application range, wherein the storage modulus G′ at 23° C. before the hardening of the adhesive layer is more than 4 times the storage modulus G′ at 23° C. of the intermediate layer Big. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之切割片,其中上述黏接劑層的厚度係5μm以上、50μm以下。 The dicing sheet according to item 1 or 2 of the patent application, wherein the thickness of the adhesive layer is 5 μm or more and 50 μm or less. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之切割片,其中上述中間層的厚度係5μm以上、50μm以下。 The dicing sheet according to item 1 or 2 of the patent application, wherein the thickness of the intermediate layer is 5 μm or more and 50 μm or less. 一種半導體晶片之製造方法,其特徵在於:包含於具有突起狀電極的半導體晶圓的電極所形成的面上,黏貼第1或2項所述之切割片的製程、將上述半導體晶圓按每個電路個別切割成多個,製成半導體晶片的製程、頂取上述半導體晶片的製程。 A method for manufacturing a semiconductor wafer, characterized in that the process of attaching the dicing sheet described in item 1 or 2 to the surface formed by the electrodes of a semiconductor wafer having protruding electrodes, the semiconductor wafer Each circuit is individually cut into a plurality of processes to make a semiconductor wafer, and the process to pick up the above semiconductor wafer.
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