TWI503652B - Detection system and method between accessory and electronic device - Google Patents

Detection system and method between accessory and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI503652B
TWI503652B TW102128366A TW102128366A TWI503652B TW I503652 B TWI503652 B TW I503652B TW 102128366 A TW102128366 A TW 102128366A TW 102128366 A TW102128366 A TW 102128366A TW I503652 B TWI503652 B TW I503652B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
display
accessory
accessory device
foldable
information
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TW102128366A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201415202A (en
Inventor
Samuel G Smith
Matthew I Brown
Nicholas Zambetti
Rohan Goel
Laura C Shumaker
Jeremy C Franklin
Michael A Cretella
Paul Meade
Christopher T Mullens
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Apple Inc
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Priority claimed from US13/612,416 external-priority patent/US8847979B2/en
Application filed by Apple Inc filed Critical Apple Inc
Publication of TW201415202A publication Critical patent/TW201415202A/en
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Publication of TWI503652B publication Critical patent/TWI503652B/en

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Description

配件與電子裝置間之檢測系統與方法Detection system and method between accessory and electronic device

所描述實施例大體上係關於與攜帶型電子裝置一起使用之配件裝置。更特定而言,本實施例描述可個別地或組合地用以識別配件裝置之特定特性的被動及主動電路。所識別特性可由攜帶型電子裝置使用以變更電子裝置之操作狀態、識別配件裝置之特定特徵,等等。The described embodiments are generally directed to accessory devices for use with portable electronic devices. More specifically, this embodiment describes passive and active circuits that can be used individually or in combination to identify particular characteristics of an accessory device. The identified characteristics can be used by the portable electronic device to change the operational state of the electronic device, to identify particular features of the accessory device, and the like.

攜帶型計算之新近進展包括按照由加利福尼亞州庫帕提諾市之Apple公司製造之iPadTM 平板電腦而引入手持型電子裝置及計算平台。此等手持型計算裝置可經組態成使得電子裝置之實質部分採取用於呈現視覺內容之顯示器的形式,從而為可用於附接配件裝置之附接機構留下很少可用空間。Recent progress includes the portable computing accordance iPad TM tablet manufacturers of the City of Cooper Tarantino California company Apple introduced handheld electronic devices and computing platforms. Such handheld computing devices can be configured such that a substantial portion of the electronic device takes the form of a display for presenting visual content, leaving little space available for the attachment mechanism available for attaching the accessory device.

顯示器可包括各種使用者介面特徵,該等特徵可與外部激源互動以輸送來自(例如)終端使用者及手持型計算裝置中之處理電路系統的資訊。舉例而言,顯示器可包括可用以啟用各種多點觸碰(MT)功能之觸敏式元件。當配件裝置採取蓋罩之形式時,手持型計算裝置可在與蓋罩之存在一致之模式下操作。舉例而言,當手持型計算裝置具有顯示器時,蓋罩之存在可致使顯示器不可檢視。為了節省電力,可致使不可檢視之顯示器臨時地不可操作,直至蓋罩移動或以其他方式重新定位以曝露顯示器為止。The display can include various user interface features that can interact with external sources to convey information from, for example, end user and processing circuitry in the handheld computing device. For example, the display can include touch sensitive elements that can be used to enable various multi-touch (MT) functions. When the accessory device takes the form of a cover, the handheld computing device can operate in a mode consistent with the presence of the cover. For example, when a handheld computing device has a display, the presence of the cover can render the display undetectable. To conserve power, the unviewable display can be rendered temporarily inoperable until the cover is moved or otherwise repositioned to expose the display.

因此,需要用於判定配件裝置之選定態樣的準確且可靠之技術。Therefore, an accurate and reliable technique for determining the selected aspect of the accessory device is needed.

此論文描述關於一種用於將資訊自配件裝置被動地提供至主機裝置之系統、方法及設備之各種實施例。在一實施例中,配件裝置採取保護蓋罩之形式,且主機裝置採取平板電腦之形式。This paper describes various embodiments of a system, method, and apparatus for passively providing information from an accessory device to a host device. In one embodiment, the accessory device takes the form of a protective cover and the host device takes the form of a tablet.

在一實施例中,描述配件裝置。該配件裝置至少包括一摺板,其中該摺板至少包括與配件裝置資訊相關聯之一被動資訊元素。該配件裝置亦包括一附接機構,該附接機構經組態用於可釋放地附接該配件裝置及一電子裝置。在該所描述實施例中,該電子裝置包括:一處理器;一顯示器;一附接檢測機構,其經組態以檢測出該配件裝置附接至該電子裝置;及一被動資訊檢測機構,其經啟用以(1)檢測該被動資訊元素之存在,且(2)僅在該附接檢測機構提供該配件裝置及該電子裝置彼此附接之一指示時才自該被動資訊元素接收資訊。In an embodiment, an accessory device is described. The accessory device includes at least one flap, wherein the flap includes at least one passive information element associated with the accessory device information. The accessory device also includes an attachment mechanism configured to releasably attach the accessory device and an electronic device. In the depicted embodiment, the electronic device includes: a processor; a display; an attachment detection mechanism configured to detect attachment of the accessory device to the electronic device; and a passive information detection mechanism, It is enabled to (1) detect the presence of the passive information element and (2) receive information from the passive information element only when the attachment detection mechanism provides the accessory device and the electronic device is attached to one of the other.

在另一實施例中,描述一種用於根據與一配件裝置相關聯之配件裝置資訊而變更一電子裝置之一操作狀態的方法。藉由至少執行以下操作而進行該方法:由該電子裝置中之一檢測機構檢測被動資訊元素;基於該檢測而判定該配件裝置資訊;及根據該配件裝置資訊而變更該電子裝置之該操作狀態。In another embodiment, a method for altering an operational state of an electronic device based on accessory device information associated with an accessory device is described. The method is performed by performing at least: detecting a passive information element by one of the electronic devices; determining the accessory device information based on the detecting; and changing the operating state of the electronic device according to the accessory device information .

描述一種用於變更具有一處理器及一顯示器之一電子裝置之一操作狀態的設備。該設備至少包括用於由該電子裝置中之一檢測機構檢測被動資訊元素的構件、用於基於該被動資訊元素之該檢測而判定配件裝置資訊的構件,及用於根據該配件裝置資訊而變更該電子裝置之該操作狀態的構件。An apparatus for modifying an operational state of an electronic device having a processor and a display is described. The device includes at least means for detecting a passive information element by one of the electronic device detection means, means for determining the accessory device information based on the detection of the passive information element, and for changing according to the accessory device information A component of the operational state of the electronic device.

在又一實施例中,描述一種配件裝置。該配件裝置包括一附接機構,該附接機構用於將該配件裝置附接至具有一顯示器及一處理器 之一電子裝置。該配件裝置至少包括一摺板,該摺板具有根據該顯示器之一大小及形狀以及一資訊元素。在該所描述實施例中,該資訊元素係與配件裝置資訊相關聯,使得當由該電子裝置中之一檢測機構檢測到該資訊元素時,該檢測機構將該配件裝置資訊提供至該處理器。該處理器使用該配件裝置資訊以變更該電子裝置之一操作狀態。通常,僅在該摺板及該顯示器彼此極近接時才發生該檢測。In yet another embodiment, an accessory device is described. The accessory device includes an attachment mechanism for attaching the accessory device to have a display and a processor One of the electronic devices. The accessory device includes at least one flap having a size and shape according to one of the displays and an information element. In the described embodiment, the information element is associated with accessory device information such that when the information element is detected by one of the electronic devices, the detection mechanism provides the accessory device information to the processor . The processor uses the accessory device information to change an operational state of the electronic device. Typically, this detection occurs only when the flap and the display are in close proximity to one another.

在一實施例中,描述一種可摺疊配件裝置。該可摺疊配件裝置包括一可摺疊摺板,該可摺疊摺板包括一第一邊緣、一第二邊緣及一連接器總成,該連接器總成在該第一邊緣處附接至該可摺疊摺板。該連接器總成包括用於將該可摺疊配件裝置可釋放地附接至一主機裝置之一附接機構。該主機裝置包括經組態以至少圍封及支撐一處理器及一顯示器之一外殼,該顯示器具有一頂部保護層且經組態以呈現視覺內容,該顯示器耦合至該處理器。該可摺疊配件裝置亦包括一鉸鏈,該鉸鏈經組態以樞轉地連接該可摺疊摺板及該附接機構。該處理器經啟用以1)判定該可摺疊摺板相對於該主機裝置之一摺疊組態,且2)僅在該可摺疊摺板及該主機裝置附接在一起時才根據該摺疊組態而操作該主機裝置。當該摺疊摺板之該摺疊組態顯露該顯示器之一可檢視部分時,該主機裝置操作以根據該顯示器之該可檢視部分而呈現視覺內容。In an embodiment, a foldable accessory device is described. The foldable accessory device includes a foldable flap including a first edge, a second edge, and a connector assembly, the connector assembly being attached to the first edge Fold the flaps. The connector assembly includes an attachment mechanism for releasably attaching the foldable accessory device to a host device. The host device includes a housing configured to at least enclose and support a processor and a display having a top protective layer and configured to present visual content, the display being coupled to the processor. The foldable accessory device also includes a hinge configured to pivotally connect the foldable flap and the attachment mechanism. The processor is enabled to 1) determine that the foldable flap is folded relative to one of the host devices, and 2) to configure the fold based only when the foldable flap and the host device are attached together The host device is operated. When the folded configuration of the folded flap reveals one of the display viewable portions of the display, the host device operates to present visual content in accordance with the viewable portion of the display.

在另一實施例中,描述一種電子裝置。該電子裝置至少包括:一外殼,其具有側壁及一前置開口;一處理器,其安置於該外殼內;一第一感測器及一第二感測器,其安置於該外殼中且耦合至該處理器;一顯示器,其耦合至該處理器且經組態以呈現視覺內容,該顯示器安置於該前置開口內且具有一最頂部保護層;及一附接機構,其安置於該外殼之一第一側壁處且在一作用中狀態下將該電子裝置附接至一可摺疊蓋罩之一第一末端。該處理器起作用以判定該可摺疊蓋罩相 對於該電子裝置之一摺疊狀態且使該電子裝置根據該摺疊狀態而操作。一第一摺疊狀態包括自該顯示器摺疊起以顯露該顯示器之一第一部分的該可摺疊蓋罩之一第一部分,該第一部分小於一完全顯示器部分。視覺內容係由該顯示器根據該第一部分而處理及呈現。In another embodiment, an electronic device is described. The electronic device includes at least: a casing having a side wall and a front opening; a processor disposed in the casing; a first sensor and a second sensor disposed in the casing and Coupled to the processor; a display coupled to the processor and configured to present visual content, the display being disposed within the pre-opening and having a topmost protective layer; and an attachment mechanism disposed on the The electronic device is attached to the first end of one of the foldable covers at a first side wall of the housing and in an active state. The processor functions to determine the foldable cover phase One of the electronic devices is folded and the electronic device is operated in accordance with the folded state. A first folded state includes a first portion of the foldable cover that is folded from the display to reveal a first portion of the display, the first portion being smaller than a full display portion. The visual content is processed and presented by the display in accordance with the first portion.

在另一實施例中,描述一種用於操作一平板裝置之方法,該平板裝置具有用於根據一可摺疊配件裝置之一摺疊狀態而呈現視覺內容之一顯示器。藉由以下操作而執行該方法:確認該平板裝置及該可摺疊配件裝置彼此附接;及僅在確認該附接時才判定該可摺疊配件裝置相對於該平板裝置之一摺疊狀態。在該所描述實施例中,藉由檢測該可摺疊配件裝置之一第一摺疊部分與該平板裝置間之一空間關係而判定該摺疊狀態,該第一摺疊部分對應於該顯示器之一第一部分。視覺內容係由該平板裝置根據該顯示器之該第一部分而呈現。In another embodiment, a method for operating a tablet device having a display for presenting visual content in accordance with a folded state of one of the foldable accessory devices is described. The method is performed by confirming that the tablet device and the foldable accessory device are attached to each other; and determining that the foldable accessory device is folded relative to one of the tablet devices only when the attachment is confirmed. In the described embodiment, the folded state is determined by detecting a spatial relationship between the first folded portion of the foldable accessory device and the tablet device, the first folded portion corresponding to the first portion of the display . The visual content is presented by the tablet device in accordance with the first portion of the display.

本發明之其他態樣及優點將自結合隨附圖式而採取之以下詳細描述變得顯而易見,該等圖式作為實例而說明所描述實施例之原理。Other embodiments and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description of the appended claims.

10‧‧‧電子裝置10‧‧‧Electronic devices

12‧‧‧外殼12‧‧‧ Shell

12b‧‧‧邊緣12b‧‧‧ edge

12c‧‧‧側壁/邊緣12c‧‧‧ Sidewall/Edge

12d‧‧‧側壁12d‧‧‧ side wall

14‧‧‧開口14‧‧‧ openings

16‧‧‧保護蓋罩層16‧‧‧Protective cover

18‧‧‧磁性附接系統18‧‧‧Magnetic Attachment System

20‧‧‧磁性附接系統20‧‧‧Magnetic Attachment System

22‧‧‧磁性元件22‧‧‧Magnetic components

24‧‧‧霍爾效應感測器24‧‧‧ Hall effect sensor

26‧‧‧機上羅盤/磁力儀電路26‧‧‧Onboard Compass/Magnetometer Circuit

100‧‧‧平板裝置100‧‧‧ tablet device

102‧‧‧外殼102‧‧‧Shell

104‧‧‧磁性附接系統104‧‧‧Magnetic Attachment System

106‧‧‧開口106‧‧‧ openings

108‧‧‧透明防護玻璃罩/玻璃層108‧‧‧Transparent cover glass/glass layer

110‧‧‧攝影機總成110‧‧‧ camera assembly

112‧‧‧環境光感測器112‧‧‧ Ambient light sensor

114‧‧‧羅盤114‧‧‧ compass

116‧‧‧霍爾效應(HFX)感測器116‧‧‧Hall Effect (HFX) Sensor

200‧‧‧保護蓋罩200‧‧‧protection cover

202‧‧‧摺板202‧‧‧Folding board

204‧‧‧鉸鏈總成204‧‧‧Hinge assembly

206‧‧‧樞轉線206‧‧‧ pivot line

208‧‧‧磁性附接特徵208‧‧‧Magnetic attachment features

210‧‧‧磁性元件210‧‧‧Magnetic components

212‧‧‧磁性元件212‧‧‧Magnetic components

214‧‧‧磁性陣列214‧‧‧Magnetic array

216‧‧‧電容式元件/被動元件216‧‧‧Capacitive/Passive Components

218‧‧‧RFID裝置/主動元件218‧‧‧RFID devices/active components

220‧‧‧微穿孔220‧‧‧Microperforation

400‧‧‧分段蓋罩總成/蓋罩400‧‧‧Segment cover assembly/cover

402‧‧‧本體402‧‧‧Ontology

404‧‧‧區段Section 404‧‧‧

406‧‧‧區段Section 406‧‧‧

408‧‧‧區段Section 408‧‧‧

410‧‧‧區段Section 410‧‧‧

412‧‧‧較薄可摺疊部分412‧‧‧Thin thin foldable part

414‧‧‧磁性附接系統414‧‧‧Magnetic Attachment System

416‧‧‧磁鐵416‧‧‧ magnet

418‧‧‧磁性可吸引元件418‧‧‧Magnetic attracting components

500‧‧‧蓋罩總成/蓋罩500‧‧‧ Cover assembly/cover

502‧‧‧分段本體502‧‧‧ Segmented ontology

504‧‧‧區段Section 504‧‧‧

506‧‧‧區段Section 506‧‧‧

508‧‧‧區段Section 508‧‧‧

510‧‧‧較薄可摺疊部分510‧‧‧Thin foldable part

512‧‧‧第一邊緣附接磁鐵512‧‧‧First edge attached magnet

512-1‧‧‧第一邊緣附接磁鐵512-1‧‧‧First edge attached magnet

516‧‧‧第二邊緣附接磁鐵516‧‧‧Second edge attachment magnet

516-1‧‧‧第二邊緣附接磁鐵516-1‧‧‧Second edge attachment magnet

602‧‧‧可檢視部分602‧‧‧Viewable section

620‧‧‧圖示620‧‧‧ icon

622‧‧‧部分Section 622‧‧‧

700‧‧‧保護蓋罩700‧‧‧Protection cover

702-1‧‧‧圖示702-1‧‧‧ icon

702-2‧‧‧圖示702-2‧‧‧ icon

702-3‧‧‧圖示702-3‧‧‧ icon

702-4‧‧‧圖示702-4‧‧‧ icon

704‧‧‧可檢視部分/視訊704‧‧‧Viewable part/video

706‧‧‧文字資料706‧‧‧Text

802‧‧‧對角金屬條帶/電容式元件802‧‧‧Diagonal metal strip/capacitive components

900‧‧‧系統/平板裝置900‧‧‧System/Tablet

902‧‧‧磁性陣列902‧‧‧Magnetic Array

904‧‧‧磁性感測器904‧‧‧Magnetic sensor

906-1‧‧‧磁鐵906-1‧‧‧ Magnet

906-2‧‧‧磁鐵906-2‧‧‧ Magnet

906-3‧‧‧磁鐵906-3‧‧‧ Magnet

908-1‧‧‧霍爾效應感測器908-1‧‧‧Hall Effect Sensor

908-2‧‧‧霍爾效應感測器908-2‧‧‧ Hall effect sensor

908-3‧‧‧感測器908-3‧‧‧ sensor

910‧‧‧磁性感測器910‧‧‧Magnetic sensor

912‧‧‧光學資源912‧‧‧ Optical Resources

914‧‧‧條碼914‧‧‧ barcode

916‧‧‧RFID標籤916‧‧‧RFID tags

918‧‧‧電路系統918‧‧‧Circuit system

1300‧‧‧狀態窺視模式狀態圖1300‧‧‧ State Peep Mode State Diagram

1302‧‧‧標準模式1302‧‧‧Standard mode

1304‧‧‧掀開組態1304‧‧‧Open configuration

1306‧‧‧閉合組態1306‧‧‧Closed configuration

1308‧‧‧第一窺視模式1308‧‧‧First Peep Mode

1310‧‧‧第二窺視模式1310‧‧‧second peep mode

1600‧‧‧電子裝置1600‧‧‧Electronic device

1602‧‧‧處理器1602‧‧‧ processor

1604‧‧‧檔案系統1604‧‧‧File System

1606‧‧‧快取記憶體1606‧‧‧Cache memory

1608‧‧‧使用者輸入裝置1608‧‧‧User input device

1610‧‧‧顯示器1610‧‧‧ display

1611‧‧‧網路/匯流排介面1611‧‧‧Network/Bus Interface

1612‧‧‧資料鏈路1612‧‧‧data link

1613‧‧‧編碼器/解碼器(CODEC)1613‧‧‧Encoder/Decoder (CODEC)

1614‧‧‧揚聲器1614‧‧‧Speakers

1616‧‧‧資料匯流排1616‧‧‧ data bus

1620‧‧‧隨機存取記憶體(RAM)1620‧‧‧ Random Access Memory (RAM)

1622‧‧‧唯讀記憶體(ROM)1622‧‧‧Reading Memory (ROM)

1624‧‧‧電池1624‧‧‧Battery

1626‧‧‧感測器1626‧‧‧Sensor

本發明將易於藉由結合隨附圖式之以下詳細描述予以理解,在該等圖式中類似參考數字表示類似結構元件,且在該等圖式中:圖1展示根據所描述實施例之電子裝置的俯視透視圖。The invention will be understood by the following detailed description of the drawings, in which like reference numerals represent like structural elements, and in the drawings: FIG. A top perspective view of the device.

圖2A展示呈平板裝置之形式之電子裝置及呈保護蓋罩之形式之配件裝置的第一透視圖。2A shows a first perspective view of an electronic device in the form of a tablet device and an accessory device in the form of a protective cover.

圖2B展示呈平板裝置之形式之電子裝置及呈保護蓋罩之形式之配件裝置的第二透視圖。2B shows a second perspective view of the electronic device in the form of a tablet device and the accessory device in the form of a protective cover.

圖3A展示藉由圖2A及圖2B所展示之平板裝置及保護蓋罩形成之合作系統的閉合組態。3A shows a closed configuration of a cooperation system formed by the tablet device and the protective cover shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B.

圖3B展示圖3A所展示之合作系統的掀開組態。Figure 3B shows the split configuration of the cooperative system shown in Figure 3A.

圖4展示分段蓋罩總成之實施例的俯視圖。4 shows a top view of an embodiment of a segmented cover assembly.

圖5展示呈蓋罩總成之形式的保護蓋罩200之另一實施例的俯視圖。FIG. 5 shows a top view of another embodiment of a protective cover 200 in the form of a cover assembly.

圖6A及圖6B展示相對於平板裝置呈部分掀開組態之分段蓋罩,且圖6C展示呈部分掀開組態之分段蓋罩。Figures 6A and 6B show a segmented cover that is partially split relative to the tablet device, and Figure 6C shows the segmented cover in a partially split configuration.

圖7A及圖7B說明根據所描述實施例的分別處於第一窺視模式及第二窺視模式之平板裝置。7A and 7B illustrate a tablet device in a first peek mode and a second peek mode, respectively, in accordance with the described embodiments.

圖8展示根據所描述實施例的包括樞轉地耦合至平板裝置之保護蓋罩之系統。Figure 8 shows a system including a protective cover pivotally coupled to a tablet device in accordance with the described embodiments.

圖9展示各種資訊元素被展示的為系統800之更一般化版本之系統。FIG. 9 shows a system in which various information elements are shown as a more generalized version of system 800.

圖10展示詳述根據所描述實施例之處理序的流程圖。Figure 10 shows a flow chart detailing the processing sequence in accordance with the described embodiments.

圖11展示詳述根據所描述實施例之處理序的流程圖。Figure 11 shows a flow chart detailing the processing sequence in accordance with the described embodiments.

圖12展示詳述根據所描述實施例之處理序的流程圖。Figure 12 shows a flow chart detailing the processing sequence in accordance with the described embodiments.

圖13展示根據所描述實施例之狀態窺視模式狀態圖。Figure 13 shows a state peep mode state diagram in accordance with the described embodiments.

圖14展示詳述根據所描述實施例之處理序的流程圖。Figure 14 shows a flow chart detailing the processing sequence in accordance with the described embodiments.

圖15展示詳述根據所描述實施例之處理序的流程圖。Figure 15 shows a flow chart detailing the processing sequence in accordance with the described embodiments.

圖16為適合供所描述實施例使用之電子裝置的方塊圖。Figure 16 is a block diagram of an electronic device suitable for use with the described embodiments.

現在將詳細地參考隨附圖式所說明之代表性實施例。應理解,以下描述不意欲將該等實施例限於一較佳實施例。相反地,希望涵蓋可包括於如由附加申請專利範圍界定的所描述實施例之精神及範疇內的替代例、修改及等效者。Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments illustrated herein It should be understood that the following description is not intended to limit the embodiments to a preferred embodiment. On the contrary, the invention is intended to cover alternatives, modifications, and equivalents, which are included in the spirit and scope of the embodiments as defined by the appended claims.

以下描述大體上係關於一種可用以識別與具有顯示器之電子裝置一起使用之配件裝置之特性的機構。顯示器可經組態以呈現視覺內容。在一些狀況下,顯示器可包括經組態以感測外部施加激源(諸如,觸碰事件)且作為回應而提供可由電子裝置使用之資訊的觸敏式 層。舉例而言,顯示器可包括良好地適合於辨識同時地施加之多個輸入事件的以電容式為基礎之多點觸碰(MT)功能性。在一特定實施例中,配件裝置採取保護蓋罩之形式。保護蓋罩可包括樞轉地連接至鉸鏈機構之摺板。鉸鏈機構又可包括用於將保護蓋罩及電子裝置可釋放地附接在一起之附接機構。摺板可具有根據顯示器之大小及形狀。以此方式,當與平板裝置耦合時,摺板可在第一方向上圍繞鉸鏈部分而旋轉,以使摺板在閉合組態中與顯示器進行實質接觸。相反地,摺板可在與第一方向相對之第二方向上圍繞鉸鏈總成而樞轉,以在掀開組態中曝露顯示器或其部分。在一實施例中,電子裝置可採取平板裝置之形式。The following description relates generally to a mechanism that can be used to identify the characteristics of an accessory device for use with an electronic device having a display. The display can be configured to present visual content. In some cases, the display can include a touch sensitive configuration configured to sense externally applied sources, such as touch events, and in response provide information that can be used by the electronic device. Floor. For example, the display can include capacitive-based multi-touch (MT) functionality that is well-suited for recognizing multiple input events applied simultaneously. In a particular embodiment, the accessory device takes the form of a protective cover. The protective cover can include a flap that is pivotally coupled to the hinge mechanism. The hinge mechanism, in turn, can include an attachment mechanism for releasably attaching the protective cover and the electronic device together. The flaps can have a size and shape depending on the display. In this manner, when coupled with the tablet device, the flaps can be rotated about the hinge portion in a first direction to bring the flaps into physical contact with the display in a closed configuration. Conversely, the flap can pivot about the hinge assembly in a second direction opposite the first direction to expose the display or portion thereof in the split configuration. In an embodiment, the electronic device can take the form of a tablet device.

保護蓋罩可提供對平板裝置之某些態樣(諸如,顯示器)之保護,同時增強平板裝置之整體外表與風格。保護蓋罩可包括可與平板裝置中之元件(電子元件或其他元件)合作之電子電路或其他元件(被動或主動)。作為彼合作之部分,可在保護蓋罩與平板裝置間傳遞信號,該等信號可(例如)用以修改平板裝置之操作、保護蓋罩之電子電路或元件之操作,等等。該等信號亦可用以評估保護蓋罩之某些態樣。舉例而言,保護蓋罩可包括可由安置於平板裝置內之對應元件檢測之物件。該(該等)物件可將資訊提供至平板裝置,該資訊可用以識別保護蓋罩之某些態樣,諸如,顏色、樣式、擁有者等等。物件可為被動或主動。舉例而言,被動元件可採取磁鐵及電容式元件之形式,而主動元件可採取RFID標籤、近場通信(NFC)元件、無線元件(諸如,BluetoothTM )等等之形式。The protective cover provides protection from certain aspects of the tablet device, such as the display, while enhancing the overall appearance and style of the tablet device. The protective cover can include electronic circuitry or other components (passive or active) that can cooperate with components (electronic components or other components) in the tablet device. As part of its cooperation, signals can be transmitted between the protective cover and the tablet device, such signals, for example, to modify the operation of the tablet device, to protect the electronic circuitry or components of the cover, and the like. These signals can also be used to evaluate certain aspects of the protective cover. For example, the protective cover can include an item that can be detected by a corresponding component disposed within the tablet device. The (the) item can provide information to the tablet device, which can be used to identify certain aspects of the protective cover, such as color, style, owner, and the like. Objects can be passive or active. For example, passive elements may take the form of magnetic and capacitive elements, and the active element may take the RFID tag, a near field communication (NFC) device, a wireless device (such as, Bluetooth TM) and the like of the form.

電子裝置可包括數個感測器。此等感測器可至少包括數個不同類型之磁性感測器。舉例而言,霍爾效應(Hall Effect)感測器(HFX)可簡單地檢測磁場之存在,從而按照ON/OFF、「0」、「1」等等而提供資訊。除了使用數個磁鐵以編碼資訊以外,亦可使用該等磁鐵之極性以 編碼資訊。舉例而言,當保護蓋罩具有可由安置於平板裝置中可辨別磁極性之對應磁性感測器檢測之n 個磁鐵時,可存在磁性地編碼於保護蓋罩中之2 n 個資訊位元。在一特定實施例中,磁鐵之數目n 可為4,在此狀況下,資訊位元之總數亦為4,其表示2 4 個或32個資訊狀態。 32個資訊狀態可包括與保護蓋罩之特定態樣相關的資訊,諸如,顏色、樣式、擁有者資訊、購買日期等等。The electronic device can include several sensors. These sensors can include at least several different types of magnetic sensors. For example, the Hall Effect sensor (HFX) can simply detect the presence of a magnetic field to provide information in accordance with ON/OFF, "0", "1", and the like. In addition to using several magnets to encode information, the polarity of the magnets can also be used to encode information. For example, when the protective cover has n magnets detectable by a corresponding magnetic sensor disposed in the tablet device to distinguish the magnetic polarity, there may be 2 n information bits magnetically encoded in the protective cover. In a particular embodiment, the number n of the magnet 4 may, in this case, also the total number of information bits 4, which represents 24 or 32 state information. The 32 information states may include information related to the particular aspect of the protective cover, such as color, style, owner information, date of purchase, and the like.

線性霍爾效應感測器可用以感測磁鐵之運動、位置或場強度改變。由線性霍爾效應感測器檢測的磁場強度之差可用以評估保護蓋罩相對於平板裝置之當前狀態。舉例而言,經檢測磁場強度值之改變可指示出平板裝置/保護蓋罩附接狀態之改變已改變,或磁鐵與線性霍爾效應感測器間之相對距離已改變。此相對距離改變可指示出保護蓋罩已相對於平板裝置而移動。舉例而言,量測5毫特斯拉(mT)之相對磁場強度值改變之線性霍爾效應感測器可指示出保護蓋罩已相對於平板裝置而移動至掀開程度更高之位置或閉合程度更高之位置。亦應注意,即時地監視磁場強度值(或取樣)可指示保護蓋罩相對於平板裝置之運動。以此方式,可檢測保護蓋罩相對於平板裝置之運動,以及保護蓋罩相對於平板裝置之運動之方向。A linear Hall effect sensor can be used to sense the movement, position or field strength of the magnet. The difference in magnetic field strength detected by the linear Hall effect sensor can be used to evaluate the current state of the protective cover relative to the tablet device. For example, a change in the detected magnetic field strength value may indicate that the change in the attachment state of the tablet/protective cover has changed, or the relative distance between the magnet and the linear Hall effect sensor has changed. This change in relative distance may indicate that the protective cover has moved relative to the tablet device. For example, a linear Hall effect sensor measuring a change in relative magnetic field strength value of 5 millitesla (mT) may indicate that the protective cover has been moved to a higher degree of opening relative to the tablet device or A more closed position. It should also be noted that monitoring the magnetic field strength value (or sampling) on the fly can indicate the movement of the protective cover relative to the tablet device. In this way, the movement of the protective cover relative to the tablet device can be detected and the direction of movement of the cover relative to the tablet device can be protected.

為了增強磁鐵在平板裝置抑或保護蓋罩中之影響,可將某些磁鐵配置為磁性陣列。一種此類磁性陣列可採取海爾貝克(Halbach)陣列之形式。海爾貝克陣列可經建構為在海爾貝克陣列之一個側上具有經擴增磁場且在海爾貝克陣列之相對側上具有近零磁場的單側磁通量結構。可藉由以空間旋轉磁化圖案來配置數個永久磁鐵而實現此效應。以此方式,使用海爾貝克陣列以提供經擴增單側磁場可改良保護蓋罩與平板裝置間之磁性附接或所得經擴增磁場之可檢測性。In order to enhance the effect of the magnets in the flat panel or in the protective cover, certain magnets may be configured as a magnetic array. One such magnetic array can take the form of a Halbach array. The Halbach array can be constructed as a one-sided magnetic flux structure having an amplified magnetic field on one side of the Halbach array and a near zero magnetic field on the opposite side of the Halbach array. This effect can be achieved by arranging several permanent magnets by spatially rotating the magnetization pattern. In this manner, the use of a Halbach array to provide an amplified single-sided magnetic field can improve the magnetic attachment between the protective cover and the flat device or the detectability of the resulting amplified magnetic field.

在一些實施例中,安置於保護蓋罩內或上之組件可用以判定保護蓋罩與平板裝置間之關係。舉例而言,當蓋罩包括磁鐵(出於附接 目的、資訊傳信目的等等)時,此等磁鐵可影響安置於可用作信號之鄰接平板裝置中之磁敏電路(諸如,在一些狀況下用作磁羅盤之磁力儀)。此信號又可用以推斷保護蓋罩與平板裝置間之空間關係。舉例而言,當平板裝置包括呈磁羅盤之形式的磁路時,保護蓋罩中之磁鐵可使磁羅盤經歷具有磁偏移值(通常以度進行表達,「x °」)之磁偏移(自基線羅盤方向之偏差)。因此,磁偏移值可用以推斷保護蓋罩與平板裝置間之關係。所觀測之磁偏移值可與已知平板/蓋罩組態(此類磁性附接組態、完全掀開組態、完全閉合組態或部分掀開組態)相關。 在某狀況下,可需要基於蓋罩與平板裝置間之空間關係而重新校準磁羅盤。舉例而言,當蓋罩完全地掀開時,蓋罩中之磁鐵對磁羅盤之影響可最小,然而,隨著使蓋罩更靠近完全閉合位置且羅盤保持可檢視(諸如,在窺視模式下),則磁鐵之影響可較大,從而需要磁羅盤之重新校準。In some embodiments, an assembly disposed within or on the protective cover can be used to determine the relationship between the protective cover and the tablet device. For example, when the cover includes magnets (for attachment purposes, information transfer purposes, etc.), the magnets can affect magnetic sensitive circuits disposed in adjacent flat panel devices that can be used as signals (such as in some In the case of a magnetometer used as a magnetic compass). This signal can in turn be used to infer the spatial relationship between the protective cover and the tablet device. For example, when the tablet device includes a magnetic circuit in the form of a magnetic compass, the magnet in the protective cover can cause the magnetic compass to undergo a magnetic offset having a magnetic offset value (usually expressed in degrees, " x °") (deviation from the direction of the baseline compass). Therefore, the magnetic offset value can be used to infer the relationship between the protective cover and the tablet device. The observed magnetic offset value can be related to a known flat/cover configuration (such a magnetic attachment configuration, a fully open configuration, a fully closed configuration, or a partially open configuration). Under certain conditions, it may be desirable to recalibrate the magnetic compass based on the spatial relationship between the cover and the tablet device. For example, when the cover is fully opened, the magnet in the cover may have minimal effect on the magnetic compass, however, as the cover is brought closer to the fully closed position and the compass remains viewable (such as in the peep mode) ), the effect of the magnet can be large, requiring recalibration of the magnetic compass.

感測器亦可用以判定保護蓋罩與平板裝置之角位移。舉例而言,線性霍爾效應感測器可用以檢測蓋罩中之磁鐵相對於線性霍爾效應感測器之角位移。角位移可與由線性霍爾效應感測器檢測之磁場強度(例如,以毫特斯拉或MT為單位進行量測)相關,且檢測值之任何改變可與平板裝置與保護蓋罩間之空間關係之改變相關聯。空間關係改變可包括蓋罩離開或朝向平板裝置之樞轉。The sensor can also be used to determine the angular displacement of the protective cover and the tablet device. For example, a linear Hall effect sensor can be used to detect angular displacement of a magnet in a cover relative to a linear Hall effect sensor. The angular displacement can be related to the strength of the magnetic field detected by the linear Hall effect sensor (eg, measured in millitesla or MT), and any change in the detected value can be between the tablet device and the protective cover. The change in spatial relationship is related. The change in spatial relationship can include the pivoting of the cover away from or toward the tablet device.

在另一實施例中,當平板裝置包括諸如影像俘獲裝置(諸如,攝影機)或用於檢測攝影機附近之環境光位準之環境光感測器(ALS)的光學感測器時,資訊可由保護蓋罩使用光敏標誌予以編碼。舉例而言,保護蓋罩可包括准許選定量之光透過保護蓋罩的經合適地設定大小及定位之開口。舉例而言,微穿孔圖案可形成於保護蓋罩中,儘管該圖案不能由使用者辨別,但該圖案仍可允許足夠光依照微穿孔而到達光學感測器。以此方式,到達光學感測器之光圖案可提供可由平板裝置 使用之資訊。在一些狀況下,微穿孔圖案可類似於提供特定於保護蓋罩之資訊的條碼。此類資訊可包括序號、樣式、顏色等等。在一實施例中,ALS可包括可對通常呈環境光之形式之入射光之變化位準作出回應的感光電路(諸如,光電二極體)。光學感測器亦可對超出可見光譜之光敏感。舉例而言,紅外線(IR)感測器可檢測熱之存在,而UV敏感檢測器可判定UV光源(諸如,太陽)之存在。In another embodiment, the information may be protected when the tablet device includes an optical sensor such as an image capture device (such as a camera) or an ambient light sensor (ALS) for detecting ambient light levels in the vicinity of the camera. The cover is coded using a photosensitive logo. For example, the protective cover can include an appropriately sized and positioned opening that permits a selected amount of light to pass through the protective cover. For example, a micro-perforation pattern can be formed in the protective cover, although the pattern cannot be discerned by the user, the pattern can still allow sufficient light to reach the optical sensor in accordance with the micro-perforation. In this way, the light pattern reaching the optical sensor can be provided by a flat panel device Information used. In some cases, the micro-perforation pattern can be similar to a bar code that provides information specific to the protective cover. Such information may include serial numbers, styles, colors, and the like. In an embodiment, the ALS can include a photosensitive circuit (such as a photodiode) that can respond to changes in the incident light, typically in the form of ambient light. Optical sensors can also be sensitive to light that is outside the visible spectrum. For example, an infrared (IR) sensor can detect the presence of heat, while a UV-sensitive detector can determine the presence of a UV light source, such as the sun.

在一實施例中,顯示器可包括可對併入至保護蓋罩中之物件作出回應的觸敏式表面。觸敏式表面可包括可與顯示器之保護層上或附近之複數個物件中之一些或全部耦合的數個元件。舉例而言,該耦合可性質上為電容式,且提供可由平板裝置中之處理器評估之信號。舉例而言,該等信號可用來控制平板裝置之操作之某些態樣。在一實施例中,該或該等物件可採取嵌入於保護蓋罩之摺板中之導電元件的形式。以此方式,當使保護蓋罩靠近或接觸顯示器之保護層時,導電元件可與電容式元件互動,從而將信號提供至處理器。In an embodiment, the display can include a touch-sensitive surface that can respond to objects incorporated into the protective cover. The touch-sensitive surface can include a number of elements that can be coupled to some or all of a plurality of items on or near the protective layer of the display. For example, the coupling can be capacitive in nature and provide a signal that can be evaluated by a processor in the tablet device. For example, the signals can be used to control certain aspects of the operation of the tablet device. In an embodiment, the or the articles may take the form of conductive elements embedded in a flap of the protective cover. In this manner, when the protective cover is brought into close contact with or in contact with the protective layer of the display, the conductive element can interact with the capacitive element to provide a signal to the processor.

提供至處理器之信號可對應於導電物件之大小、位置及形狀。因此,導電物件之大小、位置及形狀可與可由處理器使用之資訊相關聯。舉例而言,該資訊可由處理器使用以基於與導電物件之特定組態相關聯之資訊而判定保護蓋罩之態樣。因此,物件之任何數目個特性(諸如,物件之大小、形狀、定向、位置等等)可用以將資訊自保護蓋罩之摺板被動地輸送至處理器。此資訊接著可由處理器使用以執行可用以由平板裝置進行任何數目個操作之指令。該資訊亦可用以輸送特定於保護蓋罩之資訊(諸如,類型、顏色、樣式、特定序號)。The signal provided to the processor can correspond to the size, location, and shape of the conductive article. Thus, the size, location, and shape of the conductive article can be correlated with information that can be used by the processor. For example, the information can be used by the processor to determine the aspect of the protective cover based on information associated with the particular configuration of the conductive article. Thus, any number of characteristics of the article, such as the size, shape, orientation, location, etc. of the article, can be used to passively convey information from the flap of the protective cover to the processor. This information can then be used by the processor to execute instructions that can be used by the tablet device for any number of operations. This information can also be used to convey information specific to the protective cover (such as type, color, style, specific serial number).

下文參看圖1至圖16來論述此等及其他實施例。然而,熟習此項技術者將易於瞭解,本文關於此等圖所給出之詳細描述係僅出於解釋性目的,且不應被認作限制性的。These and other embodiments are discussed below with reference to Figures 1-16. It is to be understood that the detailed description of the drawings herein is for the purpose of illustration and description

電子裝置可採取許多形式。對於此論述之剩餘部分,依據手持 型攜帶型計算裝置而描述電子裝置。因此,圖1展示根據所描述實施例之電子裝置10的俯視透視圖。電子裝置10可處理資料,且更特定地處理諸如音訊資料、視覺資料、影像資料等等之媒體資料。作為實例,電子裝置10通常可對應於可作為以下各者而執行之裝置:智慧型手機、音樂播放器、遊戲播放器、視覺播放器、個人數位助理(PDA)、平板裝置及其類似者。關於手持型,電子裝置10可被固持於一手中,同時由另一手操作(亦即,無需諸如桌面之參考表面)。因此,電子裝置10可被固持於一手中,而操作輸入命令可由另一手提供。操作輸入命令可包括操作音量開關、保持開關,或藉由將輸入提供至諸如觸敏式顯示器裝置或觸控板之觸敏式表面。Electronic devices can take many forms. For the remainder of this discussion, based on handheld An electronic device is described in the form of a portable computing device. Accordingly, FIG. 1 shows a top perspective view of an electronic device 10 in accordance with the described embodiments. The electronic device 10 can process data and more specifically process media materials such as audio data, visual materials, video materials, and the like. By way of example, electronic device 10 may generally correspond to a device that can be implemented as a smart phone, music player, game player, visual player, personal digital assistant (PDA), tablet device, and the like. With regard to the handheld type, the electronic device 10 can be held in one hand while being operated by the other hand (i.e., without a reference surface such as a table top). Thus, the electronic device 10 can be held in one hand and the operational input command can be provided by the other hand. Operating the input command can include operating the volume switch, holding the switch, or by providing an input to a touch-sensitive surface such as a touch-sensitive display device or trackpad.

電子裝置10可包括外殼12。在一些實施例中,外殼12可採取由諸如塑膠或非磁性金屬之任何數目種材料形成之單片件式外殼的形式,該外殼可經鍛造、模製或以其他方式形成為所要形狀。在電子裝置10具有金屬外殼且併入以射頻(RF)為基礎之功能性的彼等狀況下,外殼12之部分可包括諸如陶瓷或塑膠之無線電透明材料。外殼12可經組態以圍封數個內部組件。該等內部組件可為用以提供支撐之機械或結構組件,或其可為可提供一組特定操作/功能之操作/功能組件。舉例而言,外殼12可圍封及支撐各種結構及電組件(包括積體電路晶片)以提供用於電子裝置10之計算操作。操作組件之實例可包括積體電路、處理器、記憶體、電池、天線、電路系統、感測器、顯示器、輸入等等。積體電路可採取晶片、晶片組或模組之形式,該等晶片、晶片組或模組中任一者可表面黏著至印刷電路板(或PCB)或其他支撐結構。舉例而言,主邏輯板(MLB)可具有安裝於其上之積體電路,該等積體電路可至少包括微處理器、半導體記憶體(諸如,FLASH)及各種支撐電路等等。結構組件之實例可包括框架、壁、扣件、加勁件、移動機構(鉸鏈)等等。取決於組件之所要組態,該等組件可在外部(亦 即,曝露於表面處)及/或在內部(例如,嵌入於外殼內)。The electronic device 10 can include a housing 12. In some embodiments, the outer casing 12 can take the form of a one-piece outer casing formed from any number of materials, such as plastic or non-magnetic metal, which can be forged, molded, or otherwise formed into a desired shape. In the case where the electronic device 10 has a metal housing and incorporates radio frequency (RF) based functionality, portions of the housing 12 may include a radio transparent material such as ceramic or plastic. The outer casing 12 can be configured to enclose several internal components. The internal components can be mechanical or structural components used to provide support, or they can be operational/functional components that provide a specific set of operations/functions. For example, the housing 12 can enclose and support various structural and electrical components (including integrated circuit wafers) to provide computing operations for the electronic device 10. Examples of operational components may include integrated circuitry, processors, memory, batteries, antennas, circuitry, sensors, displays, inputs, and the like. The integrated circuit can take the form of a wafer, wafer set or module, and any of the wafers, chipsets or modules can be surface bonded to a printed circuit board (or PCB) or other support structure. For example, the main logic board (MLB) may have integrated circuits mounted thereon, and the integrated circuits may include at least a microprocessor, a semiconductor memory such as FLASH, various support circuits, and the like. Examples of structural components can include frames, walls, fasteners, stiffeners, moving mechanisms (hinge), and the like. Depending on the configuration of the components, these components can be external (also That is, exposed to the surface) and/or internal (eg, embedded within the outer casing).

外殼12可包括用於置放內部組件之開口14,且在必要時可經設定大小以容納用於呈現視覺內容之顯示器總成,該顯示器總成係由保護蓋罩層16覆蓋及保護。在一些狀況下,顯示器總成可為觸敏式,從而允許可用以將控制信號提供至電子裝置10之可觸知輸入。在一些狀況下,顯示器總成可為覆蓋電子裝置之前部上之佔據面積之大部分的大顯著顯示區域。The outer casing 12 can include an opening 14 for receiving the inner component and, if necessary, can be sized to receive a display assembly for presenting visual content that is covered and protected by the protective cover layer 16. In some cases, the display assembly can be touch sensitive, allowing for a tactile input that can be used to provide control signals to the electronic device 10. In some cases, the display assembly can be a large, significant display area that covers a substantial portion of the footprint on the front of the electronic device.

電子裝置10可包括對應於配件裝置中諸如保護蓋罩之附接特徵的附接特徵。以此方式,保護蓋罩及電子裝置10可以可釋放方式彼此附接。當彼此附接時,保護蓋罩及電子裝置10可作為單一操作單元而操作。另一方面,在卸離模式下,保護蓋罩及電子裝置10可分離地起作用,且視需要,充當兩個個別零件。保護蓋罩與電子裝置10間之附接可廣泛地變化。舉例而言,保護蓋罩及電子裝置10通常不包括不利地影響外表與風格或裝飾外觀之外部可見附接特徵(例如,搭扣、閂鎖等等),而是包括不能自保護蓋罩或電子裝置10外部看到且因此不影響保護蓋罩或電子裝置10之外表與風格或裝飾外觀之附接特徵。作為實例,附接特徵可由不擾亂保護蓋罩或電子裝置10之外部表面之吸引表面提供。在一實施例中,附接特徵之至少一部分利用磁性吸引以提供附接力之一些或全部。The electronic device 10 can include attachment features corresponding to attachment features in the accessory device, such as a protective cover. In this way, the protective cover and the electronic device 10 can be attached to each other in a releasable manner. When attached to each other, the protective cover and electronic device 10 can operate as a single operating unit. On the other hand, in the detachment mode, the protective cover and the electronic device 10 can function separately and, as needed, serve as two separate parts. The attachment between the protective cover and the electronic device 10 can vary widely. For example, the protective cover and electronic device 10 typically does not include externally visible attachment features (eg, buckles, latches, etc.) that adversely affect the appearance and style or decorative appearance, but rather does not include self-protecting the cover or The attachment features of the exterior and style or decorative appearance of the protective cover or electronic device 10 are seen and thus do not affect the exterior of the electronic device 10. As an example, the attachment feature can be provided by a suction surface that does not disturb the outer surface of the protective cover or electronic device 10. In an embodiment, at least a portion of the attachment feature utilizes magnetic attraction to provide some or all of the attachment force.

因此,電子裝置10可包括磁性附接系統18及磁性附接系統20。磁性附接系統18可側安裝至外殼12,且用以將電子裝置10磁性地附接至諸如保護蓋罩之經適當組態配件。另一方面,磁性附接系統20可位於開口14內及防護玻璃罩16下方,且可包括磁性元件22中之一或多者。在一實施例中,磁性元件22可以磁性陣列(諸如,海爾貝克陣列)而組態以增強呈現給保護蓋罩中之對應磁性相容元件的磁場。磁性附接系統20可定位於開口14內之各種部位處。舉例而言,磁性附接系統 20可經定位成近接於側壁12c及12d。以此方式,可實質上縮減在附接至電子裝置10時保護蓋罩之橫向移動(被稱作橫移)。Accordingly, electronic device 10 can include magnetic attachment system 18 and magnetic attachment system 20. The magnetic attachment system 18 can be side mounted to the housing 12 and used to magnetically attach the electronic device 10 to a suitably configured accessory such as a protective cover. In another aspect, the magnetic attachment system 20 can be located within the opening 14 and below the cover glass 16 and can include one or more of the magnetic elements 22. In an embodiment, the magnetic element 22 can be configured with a magnetic array, such as a Halbach array, to enhance the magnetic field presented to the corresponding magnetically compatible element in the protective cover. Magnetic attachment system 20 can be positioned at various locations within opening 14. For example, a magnetic attachment system 20 can be positioned proximate to sidewalls 12c and 12d. In this manner, lateral movement (referred to as traverse) of the protective cover when attached to the electronic device 10 can be substantially reduced.

應注意,磁性元件22可影響諸如霍爾效應感測器24之磁敏電路及呈機上羅盤26之形式之磁力儀電路26。因此,在一些狀況下,場塑形元件可用以縮減由此類電路經歷之磁性影響。舉例而言,場塑形磁鐵可用以控制由磁性元件22產生之磁場之形狀及範圍。在一些狀況下,磁性元件22之形狀及定位可有助於防止原本可能會影響敏感磁路之磁通量洩漏。舉例而言,磁性元件22可具有良好地適合於縮減可影響(例如)機上羅盤26之磁通量洩漏之量的梯形形狀(或其他適當幾何形狀)。It should be noted that the magnetic element 22 can affect a magnetic sensitive circuit such as the Hall effect sensor 24 and a magnetometer circuit 26 in the form of an on-board compass 26. Thus, in some cases, field shaping elements can be used to reduce the magnetic effects experienced by such circuits. For example, a field shaping magnet can be used to control the shape and extent of the magnetic field generated by the magnetic element 22. In some cases, the shape and positioning of the magnetic element 22 can help prevent leakage of magnetic flux that would otherwise affect the sensitive magnetic circuit. For example, the magnetic element 22 can have a trapezoidal shape (or other suitable geometry) that is well suited to reduce the amount of magnetic flux leakage that can affect, for example, the on-board compass 26.

圖2A及圖2B各自以透視俯視圖關於被呈現為保護蓋罩200之配件裝置而展示呈平板裝置100之形式的依據特定實施例而呈現之電子裝置10。詳言之,圖2A及圖2B展示呈掀開組態之平板裝置100及保護蓋罩200的兩個透視圖。舉例而言,圖2A展示由安置於外殼102中之磁性附接系統104提供的磁性表面。另一方面,圖2B為呈現於圖2A中之視圖,該視圖旋轉約180°以提供附接特徵204及其與保護蓋罩200之關係的第二視圖。2A and 2B each show an electronic device 10 in accordance with a particular embodiment in the form of a tablet device 100 in a perspective top view with respect to an accessory device that is presented as a protective cover 200. In particular, Figures 2A and 2B show two perspective views of the tablet device 100 and the protective cover 200 in a split configuration. For example, FIG. 2A shows a magnetic surface provided by a magnetic attachment system 104 disposed in a housing 102. 2B is a view presented in FIG. 2A rotated about 180° to provide an attachment feature 204 and a second view thereof in relation to the protective cover 200.

現在參看圖2A,平板裝置100可包括可圍封及支撐磁性附接系統104之外殼102。平板裝置100可採取諸如由加利福尼亞州庫帕提諾市之Apple公司製造之iPadTM 的平板計算裝置家族中之特定成員的形式。為了不干擾由磁性附接系統104產生之磁場,可至少使最靠近磁性附接系統104的外殼102之彼部分由諸如塑膠之任何數目種非磁性材料或諸如鋁之非磁性金屬形成。磁性附接系統104可經組態以在外殼102處提供可變磁性表面。可變磁性表面可根據磁性附接系統104之附接狀態。舉例而言,第一磁性表面可具有小於第一臨限值之磁強度值,且因此不適合於產生能夠形成合適附接之磁路且不適合於不利地 影響近接於平板裝置100之磁敏裝置。因此,第一磁性表面可與在非作用中之磁性附接系統104相關聯。Referring now to FIG. 2A, the tablet device 100 can include a housing 102 that can enclose and support the magnetic attachment system 104. Tablet device 100 can take the form of a particular member of the family of tablet computing devices, such as the iPad (TM) manufactured by Apple Inc. of Cupertino, California. In order not to interfere with the magnetic field generated by the magnetic attachment system 104, at least the portion of the outer casing 102 closest to the magnetic attachment system 104 can be formed from any number of non-magnetic materials such as plastic or non-magnetic metals such as aluminum. Magnetic attachment system 104 can be configured to provide a variable magnetic surface at housing 102. The variable magnetic surface may be in accordance with the attached state of the magnetic attachment system 104. For example, the first magnetic surface can have a magnetic strength value that is less than the first threshold, and thus is not suitable for generating a magnetic circuit that is capable of forming a suitable attachment and that is not suitable for adversely affecting the proximity of the tablet device 100. Thus, the first magnetic surface can be associated with the magnetic attachment system 104 that is inactive.

在一些實施例中,磁性附接系統104可具有可移動磁性元件,該等可移動磁性元件可使磁性表面自第一磁性表面改變至適合於形成及維持磁性附接且因此在作用中之第二磁性表面。在一實施例中,可移動磁性元件可分別在非作用中狀態下被固持遠離外殼102且在作用中狀態下被推動朝向外殼102,藉此與磁性附接系統104自非作用中轉變至作用中一致地使第一磁性表面轉變至第二磁性表面。In some embodiments, the magnetic attachment system 104 can have movable magnetic elements that can change the magnetic surface from the first magnetic surface to be suitable for forming and maintaining magnetic attachment and thus in function Two magnetic surfaces. In an embodiment, the movable magnetic element can be held away from the outer casing 102 in an inactive state and pushed toward the outer casing 102 in an active state, thereby transitioning from the inactive to the magnetic attachment system 104. The first magnetic surface is consistently transformed to the second magnetic surface.

在一實施例中,安置於外殼102內之檢測器可判定磁性附接系統104在作用中抑或非作用中。舉例而言,當磁性附接系統104包括可移動磁性元件時,則線性霍爾效應感測器可提供可用以藉由提供磁場強度值及其任何改變而推斷磁性附接系統104之狀態的資訊。在彼等磁性附接系統具有可移動磁性元件之情況下,由線性霍爾效應感測器提供之資料可指示可移動磁性元件之相對位置且因此指示是否已發生運動。亦可使用諸如觸動開關之更直接途徑來檢測可移動磁性元件之移動,該觸動開關可直接地檢測可移動磁性元件在磁性附接系統104中之移動。自磁性附接系統104位移之檢測器(諸如,諸如羅盤26之磁力儀)可檢測可與磁性附接系統104之狀態相關的局域磁性環境之改變。舉例而言,若羅盤26與在作用中之磁性附接系統104一致地經歷磁偏移(諸如,大於臨限值之磁偏移),則可推斷出磁性附接系統104在作用中且平板裝置100及保護蓋罩200彼此磁性地附接。可使用此資訊外加感測器資訊以推斷出,若附接,則保護蓋罩200相對於平板裝置100呈部分掀開組態。In an embodiment, the detector disposed within the housing 102 can determine whether the magnetic attachment system 104 is active or inactive. For example, when the magnetic attachment system 104 includes a movable magnetic element, then the linear Hall effect sensor can provide information that can be used to infer the state of the magnetic attachment system 104 by providing a magnetic field strength value and any change thereof. . Where the magnetic attachment system has a movable magnetic element, the information provided by the linear Hall effect sensor can indicate the relative position of the movable magnetic element and thus indicate whether motion has occurred. A more direct approach, such as a touch switch, can also be used to detect movement of the movable magnetic element, which can directly detect movement of the movable magnetic element in the magnetic attachment system 104. A detector displaced from the magnetic attachment system 104, such as a magnetometer such as compass 26, can detect changes in the local magnetic environment that can be correlated with the state of the magnetic attachment system 104. For example, if the compass 26 experiences a magnetic offset (such as a magnetic offset greater than a threshold) consistent with the active magnetic attachment system 104, it can be inferred that the magnetic attachment system 104 is active and the plate The device 100 and the protective cover 200 are magnetically attached to each other. This information can be used in addition to sensor information to deduce that if attached, the protective cover 200 is partially split relative to the tablet device 100.

外殼102亦可在內部圍封及支撐各種結構及電組件(包括積體電路晶片及其他電路系統)以提供用於平板裝置100之計算操作。外殼102可包括用於置放內部組件之開口106,且可經設定大小以容納適合於 如(例如)經由顯示器而向使用者提供至少視覺內容之顯示器總成或系統。在一些狀況下,顯示器總成可包括觸敏式能力,從而向使用者提供使用觸碰輸入而將可觸知輸入提供至平板裝置100之能力。顯示器總成可由包括最頂部層之數個層形成,該最頂部層採取由聚碳酸酯或其他適當塑膠或高度拋光玻璃形成之透明防護玻璃罩108的形式。在使用高度拋光玻璃之情況下,防護玻璃罩108可實質上填充開口106。The housing 102 can also internally enclose and support various structural and electrical components (including integrated circuit wafers and other circuitry) to provide computing operations for the tablet device 100. The housing 102 can include an opening 106 for receiving an internal component and can be sized to accommodate a fit A display assembly or system that provides at least visual content to a user, such as via a display. In some cases, the display assembly can include a touch-sensitive capability to provide the user with the ability to provide a tactile input to the tablet device 100 using a touch input. The display assembly can be formed from a plurality of layers including the topmost layer in the form of a transparent cover glass 108 formed of polycarbonate or other suitable plastic or highly polished glass. The cover glass 108 can substantially fill the opening 106 in the case of highly polished glass.

儘管未圖示,但下伏於防護玻璃罩108之顯示器總成可用以使用諸如LCD、LED、OLED、電子墨水等等之任何合適顯示器技術來顯示影像。可使用多種機制而將顯示器總成置放及緊固於空腔內。在一實施例中,將顯示器總成搭扣至空腔中。可將顯示器總成置放成與外殼之鄰近部分齊平。以此方式,顯示器可呈現可包括視覺、靜態影像以及諸如圖形使用者介面(GUI)之圖示的視覺內容,圖形使用者介面(GUI)可向使用者提供資訊(例如,文字、物件、圖形)以及接收使用者提供輸入。在一些狀況下,所顯示之圖示可在顯示器上由使用者移動至更方便之部位。Although not shown, the display assembly underlying the cover glass 108 can be used to display images using any suitable display technology such as LCD, LED, OLED, electronic ink, and the like. The display assembly can be placed and secured within the cavity using a variety of mechanisms. In an embodiment, the display assembly is snapped into the cavity. The display assembly can be placed flush with adjacent portions of the housing. In this manner, the display can present visual content that can include visual, static images, and graphical representations such as graphical user interfaces (GUIs) that can provide information to the user (eg, text, objects, graphics) ) and receiving input from the user. In some cases, the displayed icon can be moved by the user to a more convenient location on the display.

平板裝置100可包括經配置以俘獲影像之攝影機總成110。平板裝置100亦可包括用以檢測與攝影機總成110相關聯之環境光之位準的環境光感測器112(ALS)。在一實施例中,ALS 112可用以設定顯示器總成之亮度位準。舉例而言,在具有很少環境光之較暗環境中,來自ALS 112之讀數可造成平板裝置100中之處理器使顯示器總成變暗。在較亮環境中,可使顯示器總成較亮。平板裝置可進一步包括用以檢測外部磁場之羅盤114,其可有助於判定平板裝置100之地理部位。此外,磁敏電路(諸如,羅盤114)可用以藉由檢測局域磁性環境之改變而判定磁性附接系統104之狀態。此改變可被表示為磁偏移。The tablet device 100 can include a camera assembly 110 configured to capture images. The tablet device 100 can also include an ambient light sensor 112 (ALS) to detect the level of ambient light associated with the camera assembly 110. In an embodiment, the ALS 112 can be used to set the brightness level of the display assembly. For example, in a darker environment with little ambient light, readings from the ALS 112 can cause the processor in the tablet device 100 to darken the display assembly. In brighter environments, the display assembly can be made brighter. The tablet device can further include a compass 114 for detecting an external magnetic field that can help determine the geographic location of the tablet device 100. Additionally, a magnetic sensing circuit, such as compass 114, can be used to determine the state of magnetic attachment system 104 by detecting changes in the local magnetic environment. This change can be expressed as a magnetic offset.

平板裝置100亦可包括可用以檢測對應磁性元件之各種屬性的霍爾效應(HFX)感測器116。在一些實施例中,平板裝置100可包括一個 以上HFX感測器及/或變化類型之多個HFX感測器。舉例而言,平板裝置100可包括HFX感測器以檢測蓋罩200呈掀開組態抑或閉合組態。 平板裝置100亦可包括線性HFX感測器以檢測摺板202中之磁性元件之角位移。以此方式,諸如磁場強度(靜態及動態)、磁場極性、磁鐵相對於感測器之角位置的各種磁性屬性可用以判定平板裝置100/蓋罩200之態樣。其他類型之感測器可包括按照加速度計及迴轉儀(皆未圖示)之慣性感測器,該等慣性感測器可用以即時地判定平板裝置100之位置及定向之任何動態改變。The tablet device 100 can also include a Hall effect (HFX) sensor 116 that can be used to detect various properties of the corresponding magnetic component. In some embodiments, tablet device 100 can include one Multiple HFX sensors of the above HFX sensors and/or variations. For example, the tablet device 100 can include an HFX sensor to detect whether the cover 200 is in a split configuration or a closed configuration. The tablet device 100 can also include a linear HFX sensor to detect angular displacement of the magnetic elements in the flap 202. In this manner, various magnetic properties such as magnetic field strength (static and dynamic), magnetic field polarity, angular position of the magnet relative to the sensor can be used to determine the orientation of the tablet device 100/cover 200. Other types of sensors may include inertial sensors in accordance with accelerometers and gyroscopes (all not shown) that may be used to instantly determine any dynamic changes in the position and orientation of tablet device 100.

保護蓋罩200可包括摺板202。在一實施例中,摺板202可具有根據防護玻璃罩108之大小及形狀。摺板202可樞轉地連接至圖2B所展示之鉸鏈總成204。以此方式,摺板202可圍繞樞轉線206而旋轉。鉸鏈總成204可包括磁性附接特徵208。磁性附接特徵208與磁性附接系統104間之磁性附接力可使保護蓋罩200及平板裝置100相對於摺板202及防護玻璃罩108維持於適當定向及置放。適當定向意謂保護蓋罩200可僅適當地附接至平板裝置100,從而使摺板202及防護玻璃罩108在配合嚙合中對準。防護玻璃罩108與摺板202間之配合配置係使得當如圖3A所展示而將摺板202置放成接觸防護玻璃罩108時,摺板202覆蓋防護玻璃罩108之實質上全部。以此方式,摺板202可用作保護蓋罩以保護電子裝置100之態樣。摺板202可由諸如塑膠、布料等等之各種材料形成。因為保護蓋罩200可在無扣件之情況下易於直接地附接至外殼102,所以摺板202可基本上符合平板裝置100之形狀。以此方式,蓋罩200將不損傷或以其他方式遮蔽平板裝置100之外表與風格。摺板202可性質上為單式,或摺板202可分段成使得該摺板之區段可經提昇以曝露顯示器之對應部分。區段之數目及大小可廣泛地變化。摺板202亦可包括可與電子裝置100中之對應功能元件合作的功能元件。以此方式,藉由(例如)遠離(或朝向)對應感測器提昇摺板202(或其可摺 疊區段)而操控摺板202可引起平板裝置100之操作變更。The protective cover 200 can include a flap 202. In an embodiment, the flap 202 can have a size and shape depending on the cover glass 108. The flap 202 is pivotally coupled to the hinge assembly 204 shown in Figure 2B. In this manner, the flap 202 can be rotated about the pivot line 206. The hinge assembly 204 can include a magnetic attachment feature 208. The magnetic attachment force between the magnetic attachment feature 208 and the magnetic attachment system 104 maintains the protective cover 200 and the tablet device 100 in proper orientation and placement relative to the flap 202 and the cover glass 108. Proper orientation means that the protective cover 200 can only be properly attached to the tablet device 100 such that the flaps 202 and the cover glass 108 are aligned in mating engagement. The mating configuration between the cover glass 108 and the flap 202 is such that when the flap 202 is placed in contact with the cover glass 108 as shown in FIG. 3A, the flap 202 covers substantially all of the cover glass 108. In this manner, the flap 202 can be used as a protective cover to protect the electronic device 100. The flap 202 can be formed from a variety of materials such as plastic, cloth, and the like. Because the protective cover 200 can be easily attached directly to the outer casing 102 without a fastener, the flap 202 can substantially conform to the shape of the tablet device 100. In this manner, the cover 200 will not damage or otherwise obscure the appearance and style of the tablet device 100. The flap 202 can be a single piece in nature, or the flap 202 can be segmented such that the section of the flap can be raised to expose a corresponding portion of the display. The number and size of the segments can vary widely. The flap 202 can also include functional elements that can cooperate with corresponding functional elements in the electronic device 100. In this way, the flap 202 is lifted (eg, by a distance (or toward) the corresponding sensor) (or it can be folded The stacking of the flaps 202 can cause operational changes to the tablet device 100.

摺板202可包括磁性材料。舉例而言,磁性元件210可用以磁性地附接至對應磁性附接系統20,而磁性元件212可在摺板202位於防護玻璃罩108上方之位置中時由霍爾效應感測器116檢測。以此方式,霍爾效應感測器116可藉由產生可被解譯為可由處理器使用之資訊的信號而作出回應。該資訊可由處理器用作蓋罩位置資訊,例如,以判定摺板202及平板裝置100之相對空間位置。相對空間位置可用以變更平板裝置100之操作狀態。霍爾效應感測器116(呈線性霍爾效應感測器之形式)可用以判定經檢測磁場之任何動態改變,其指示磁鐵及平板裝置100之移動,諸如,磁性元件212相對於霍爾效應感測器116之角位移。在一些實施例中,摺板202可包括經定位以便可由安置於平板裝置100中之對應HFX感測器116檢測的一個以上磁性元件212。以此方式,與蓋罩200之分段版本之摺疊相關的資訊可中繼至平板裝置100且由平板裝置100使用。舉例而言,藉由使HFX感測器116及磁性元件212之各別位置交錯,可推斷蓋罩200與平板裝置100間之空間關係資訊。Folding plate 202 can include a magnetic material. For example, the magnetic element 210 can be magnetically attached to the corresponding magnetic attachment system 20, while the magnetic element 212 can be detected by the Hall effect sensor 116 when the flap 202 is in a position above the cover glass 108. In this manner, Hall effect sensor 116 can respond by generating a signal that can be interpreted as information that can be used by the processor. This information can be used by the processor as cover position information, for example, to determine the relative spatial position of the flap 202 and the tablet device 100. The relative spatial position can be used to change the operational state of the tablet device 100. Hall effect sensor 116 (in the form of a linear Hall effect sensor) can be used to determine any dynamic change in the detected magnetic field that indicates movement of the magnet and tablet device 100, such as magnetic element 212 relative to Hall effect. The angular displacement of the sensor 116. In some embodiments, the flap 202 can include more than one magnetic element 212 positioned to be detectable by a corresponding HFX sensor 116 disposed in the tablet device 100. In this manner, information related to the folding of the segmented version of the cover 200 can be relayed to and used by the tablet device 100. For example, by interleaving the respective positions of the HFX sensor 116 and the magnetic element 212, the spatial relationship information between the cover 200 and the tablet device 100 can be inferred.

蓋罩200可包括呈磁性陣列214之形式的其他磁鐵。舉例而言,當平板裝置100包括可檢測磁性陣列214之多個HFX感測器時,磁性陣列214亦可經組態以將資訊輸送至平板裝置100。以此方式,呈磁碼之形式的資訊可提供至平板裝置100。舉例而言,若磁性陣列214包括四個磁鐵,則四個對應HFX感測器116可使資訊與磁性陣列214中之特定磁鐵之存在或不存在相關聯。以此方式,經適當組態之磁性陣列圖案可表示諸如保護蓋罩200之顏色或樣式的資訊。The cover 200 can include other magnets in the form of a magnetic array 214. For example, when the tablet device 100 includes a plurality of HFX sensors that detect the magnetic array 214, the magnetic array 214 can also be configured to deliver information to the tablet device 100. In this way, information in the form of a magnetic code can be provided to the tablet device 100. For example, if the magnetic array 214 includes four magnets, the four corresponding HFX sensors 116 can associate information with the presence or absence of a particular magnet in the magnetic array 214. In this manner, appropriately configured magnetic array patterns can represent information such as the color or pattern of the protective cover 200.

除了磁鐵以外,摺板202亦可包括其他類型之被動元件216,其可採取電容式元件216之形式,當摺板202置放於防護玻璃罩108上時,電容式元件216可由併入於顯示器總成中之多點觸碰(MT)敏感層 檢測。以此方式,MT敏感層可藉由產生與經界定圖案一致之觸碰圖案而對電容式元件216之存在作出回應。經界定圖案可用以將資訊輸送至平板裝置100。舉例而言,該資訊可包括保護蓋罩200之態樣及特性,諸如,顏色、類型、樣式、序號等等。除了被動元件以外,摺板202亦可包括主動元件218,諸如,可用以識別保護蓋罩200之RFID裝置218。詳言之,當保護蓋罩200呈閉合組態時,摺板202可接觸防護玻璃罩108,藉此允許平板裝置100內之RFID感測器「讀取」RFID裝置218。以此方式,亦可擷取關於蓋罩200之資訊,諸如,保護蓋罩200之序號、樣式、製造日期及地點、鑑認碼之識別。In addition to the magnets, the flaps 202 can also include other types of passive elements 216 that can take the form of capacitive elements 216 that can be incorporated into the display when the flaps 202 are placed over the cover glass 108 Multi-touch (MT) sensitive layer in the assembly Detection. In this manner, the MT sensitive layer can respond to the presence of capacitive element 216 by creating a touch pattern consistent with the defined pattern. The defined pattern can be used to deliver information to the tablet device 100. For example, the information can include aspects and characteristics of the protective cover 200, such as color, type, style, serial number, and the like. In addition to the passive components, the flaps 202 can also include an active component 218, such as an RFID device 218 that can be used to identify the protective cover 200. In particular, when the protective cover 200 is in a closed configuration, the flap 202 can contact the cover glass 108, thereby allowing the RFID sensor within the tablet device 100 to "read" the RFID device 218. In this way, information about the cover 200 can also be retrieved, such as the identification of the serial number, style, date and location of the cover 200, and identification of the identification code.

保護蓋罩200亦可包括可由諸如ALS或攝影機總成之光學感測器檢測的特徵。舉例而言,微穿孔220可形成於保護蓋罩200中,微穿孔220可准許選定量之光在ALS 112或攝影機總成110附近穿透保護蓋罩200。微穿孔220可以可將資訊輸送至平板裝置100之圖案而配置。舉例而言,微穿孔220可以可提供呈特定光信號之形式之資訊的條碼配置而組態。Protective cover 200 may also include features that may be detected by an optical sensor such as an ALS or camera assembly. For example, micro-perforations 220 may be formed in protective cover 200 that may permit a selected amount of light to penetrate protective cover 200 near ALS 112 or camera assembly 110. The micro-perforations 220 can be configured to deliver information to the pattern of the tablet device 100. For example, the micro-perforations 220 can be configured to provide a bar code configuration of information in the form of a particular optical signal.

儘管圖3A及圖3B展示彼此磁性地附接之保護蓋罩200及平板裝置100,但摺板200與平板裝置100間的任何形式之附接係可能的。舉例而言,保護蓋罩200可由樞轉地耦合至摺板202之套筒部分形成。以此方式,平板裝置100可插入至套筒部分中,且摺板202接著可在無需磁性附接之情況下樞轉至掀開組態及閉合組態。然而,對於此論述之剩餘部分且在不損失一般性之情況下,假設保護蓋罩200及平板裝置100彼此磁性地附接。Although FIGS. 3A and 3B show the protective cover 200 and the tablet device 100 magnetically attached to each other, any form of attachment between the flap 200 and the tablet device 100 is possible. For example, the protective cover 200 can be formed from a sleeve portion that is pivotally coupled to the flap 202. In this manner, the tablet device 100 can be inserted into the sleeve portion, and the flap 202 can then be pivoted to the split configuration and the closed configuration without the need for magnetic attachment. However, for the remainder of this discussion and without loss of generality, it is assumed that the protective cover 200 and the tablet device 100 are magnetically attached to each other.

圖3A展示一磁性附接實施例,其中保護蓋罩200呈閉合組態,使得防護玻璃罩108係由摺板202完全地覆蓋且接觸摺板202。保護蓋罩200可圍繞鉸鏈總成206而自圖3A之閉合組態樞轉至圖3B之掀開組態。在閉合組態中,摺板202之內層可與防護玻璃罩108進行直接接 觸。以此方式,被動元件208可由安置於平板裝置100中之對應檢測電路檢測。舉例而言,若被動元件208包括電容式元件,則安置於防護玻璃罩108下方之顯示器總成內的多點觸碰(MT)電路可檢測及「讀取」電容式元件216。以此方式,電容式元件216可用以輸送關於保護蓋罩200之資訊。舉例而言,以電容式元件216之圖案而編碼之資訊可由MT電路檢測且資訊傳遞至處理器。處理器又可將電容式元件216之圖案讀取為可用以識別保護蓋罩200之各種特性的簽名。圖案可廣泛地變化。第一圖案可最大化任何兩個鄰近電容式元件間之電容式信號差,以便最大化信雜比且藉此改良MT電路之讀取能力。3A shows a magnetic attachment embodiment in which the protective cover 200 is in a closed configuration such that the cover glass 108 is completely covered by the flaps 202 and contacts the flaps 202. The protective cover 200 can be pivoted about the hinge assembly 206 from the closed configuration of Figure 3A to the split configuration of Figure 3B. In the closed configuration, the inner layer of the flap 202 can be directly connected to the cover glass 108 touch. In this manner, passive component 208 can be detected by a corresponding detection circuit disposed in tablet device 100. For example, if the passive component 208 includes a capacitive component, a multi-touch (MT) circuit disposed within the display assembly below the cover glass 108 can detect and "read" the capacitive component 216. In this manner, capacitive element 216 can be used to convey information about protective cover 200. For example, information encoded in the pattern of capacitive elements 216 can be detected by the MT circuitry and information can be passed to the processor. The processor can in turn read the pattern of capacitive elements 216 as a signature that can be used to identify various features of the protective cover 200. The pattern can vary widely. The first pattern maximizes the capacitive signal difference between any two adjacent capacitive elements to maximize the signal to noise ratio and thereby improve the read capability of the MT circuit.

舉例而言,電容式元件216可採取相對於安置於防護玻璃罩108下方之笛卡兒(Cartesian)檢測柵格對角地置放之金屬條帶的形式。以此方式,藉由使特定資訊元素(諸如,二進位「1」)與特定定向相關聯,可使用金屬條帶之相關圖案以將資訊被動地輸送至平板裝置100中之處理器。然而,應注意,可藉由不僅使定向變化而且使大小、形狀、材料(藉由使各種電容式元件之電屬性變化)等等變化而達成對最大化鄰近電容式元件間之差分信號之需要。For example, capacitive element 216 can take the form of a metal strip that is placed diagonally relative to a Cartesian detection grid disposed beneath cover glass 108. In this manner, by relating a particular information element (such as binary "1") to a particular orientation, the associated pattern of metal strips can be used to passively communicate information to the processor in tablet device 100. However, it should be noted that the need to maximize the differential signal between adjacent capacitive elements can be achieved by not only changing the orientation but also varying the size, shape, material (by varying the electrical properties of the various capacitive elements), and the like. .

圖4展示呈分段蓋罩總成400之形式的保護蓋罩200之特定實施例的俯視圖。應注意,區段之數目可廣泛地變化。舉例而言,如圖4所展示,區段之數目為4。然而,在其他實施例(例如,如圖5所展示)中,區段之數目可為3,而在其他實施例(諸如,圖2)中,區段之數目可為1(亦即,單式摺板)。4 shows a top view of a particular embodiment of a protective cover 200 in the form of a segmented cover assembly 400. It should be noted that the number of segments can vary widely. For example, as shown in Figure 4, the number of segments is four. However, in other embodiments (eg, as shown in FIG. 5), the number of segments may be three, while in other embodiments (such as FIG. 2), the number of segments may be one (ie, single) Folding board).

蓋罩總成400可包括本體402。本體402可具有根據平板裝置100之防護玻璃罩108之大小及形狀。本體402可由單片件式可摺疊或易撓材料形成。本體402亦可劃分成藉由摺疊區而彼此分離之區段。以此方式,該等區段可相對於彼此而摺疊於摺疊區處。在一實施例中,本體402可為彼此附接而形成層狀結構之經形成材料層。每一層可採取 可具有符合本體402之大小及形狀之單片件式材料的形式。每一層亦可具有對應於本體402之僅一部分的大小及形狀。The cover assembly 400 can include a body 402. The body 402 can have a size and shape according to the cover glass 108 of the tablet device 100. The body 402 can be formed from a single piece of foldable or flexible material. The body 402 can also be divided into sections that are separated from each other by a folding zone. In this way, the segments can be folded over the fold region relative to each other. In an embodiment, the body 402 can be a layer of formed material that is attached to each other to form a layered structure. Each layer can be taken It may be in the form of a single piece of material that conforms to the size and shape of the body 402. Each layer may also have a size and shape that corresponds to only a portion of the body 402.

在一特定實施例中,分段本體402可分割成經穿插有較薄可摺疊部分412之數個區段404至410。區段404至410中每一者可包括安置於其中之一或多個插入物(未圖示),該一或多個插入物可由剛性或半剛性材料形成,從而增加本體402之彈性。可使用之材料之實例包括塑膠、玻璃纖維、碳纖維複合物、金屬及其類似者。區段404可容納磁性附接系統414。磁性附接系統414可包括磁鐵416,磁鐵416中之一些可與平板裝置100中之磁鐵且更特定地與附接特徵20中之磁鐵22相互作用。磁鐵416可與磁鐵22磁性地相互作用以將蓋罩400緊固至平板裝置100。然而,磁鐵416亦可用以藉由與磁性可吸引元件418形成磁路而形成三角形支撐結構。在一實施例中,磁鐵22可以按照海爾貝克陣列之磁性陣列而配置,以便增強來自磁鐵416之磁場。由海爾貝克陣列提供之磁場之增強型單側性質良好地適合於增強磁性吸引。舉例而言,被配置為海爾貝克陣列之磁鐵416可將實質上更多磁通量傳遞至磁性元件418,且基本上無磁通量傳遞通過蓋罩400之外部表面。以此方式,可勻稱地增加磁鐵416與磁性可吸引元件418間之磁性吸引力,同時消除在蓋罩400外部之任何磁性相關影響。In a particular embodiment, the segment body 402 can be segmented into a plurality of segments 404-410 that are interspersed with thinner foldable portions 412. Each of the segments 404-410 can include one or more inserts (not shown) disposed therein that can be formed from a rigid or semi-rigid material to increase the elasticity of the body 402. Examples of materials that can be used include plastics, fiberglass, carbon fiber composites, metals, and the like. Section 404 can accommodate magnetic attachment system 414. The magnetic attachment system 414 can include a magnet 416 that can interact with the magnets in the tablet device 100 and more specifically with the magnets 22 in the attachment feature 20. Magnet 416 can magnetically interact with magnet 22 to secure cover 400 to tablet device 100. However, the magnet 416 can also be used to form a triangular support structure by forming a magnetic circuit with the magnetically attractable element 418. In one embodiment, the magnet 22 can be configured in accordance with the magnetic array of the Halbach array to enhance the magnetic field from the magnet 416. The enhanced one-sided nature of the magnetic field provided by the Halbach array is well suited to enhance magnetic attraction. For example, magnet 416 configured as a Halbach array can deliver substantially more magnetic flux to magnetic element 418 with substantially no magnetic flux passing through the outer surface of cover 400. In this manner, the magnetic attraction between the magnet 416 and the magnetically attractable element 418 can be increased symmetrically while eliminating any magnetic related effects external to the cover 400.

蓋罩400亦可包括磁性元件210,磁性元件210可用以磁性地附接至對應磁性附接系統20以在蓋罩400附接至平板裝置100時縮減蓋罩400之橫移。蓋罩400亦可包括磁性元件212,磁性元件212可用以在摺板402位於防護玻璃罩108上方之位置中時啟動霍爾效應感測器116。蓋罩400亦可包括與安置於平板100內之感測器互補的被動或主動元件。舉例而言,蓋罩400可包括磁性陣列214,磁性陣列214可經組態以(例如)在平板裝置100包括可檢測磁性陣列214之多個HFX感測器時將資訊輸送至平板裝置100。以此方式,呈磁碼之形式的資訊可提供 至平板裝置100。The cover 400 can also include a magnetic element 210 that can be magnetically attached to the corresponding magnetic attachment system 20 to reduce the traverse of the cover 400 when the cover 400 is attached to the tablet device 100. The cover 400 can also include a magnetic element 212 that can be used to activate the Hall effect sensor 116 when the flap 402 is in a position above the cover glass 108. The cover 400 can also include passive or active components that are complementary to the sensors disposed within the tablet 100. For example, the cover 400 can include a magnetic array 214 that can be configured to deliver information to the tablet device 100, for example, when the tablet device 100 includes a plurality of HFX sensors that detect the magnetic array 214. In this way, information in the form of a magnetic code is available. To the tablet device 100.

蓋罩400亦可包括被動元件216(諸如,電容式元件216),被動元件216可由安置於平板100內的以電容式為基礎之多點觸碰電路系統讀取。蓋罩400亦可包括諸如以RFID為基礎之元件218的主動元件。此外,蓋罩400可經組態以包括可將光信號提供至攝影機總成110或ALS 112之光透射特徵。光透射特徵可包括使呈可由攝影機總成110或ALS 112讀取之圖案之光通過的經圖案化微穿孔。The cover 400 can also include a passive component 216 (such as a capacitive component 216) that can be read by a capacitively-based multi-touch circuitry disposed within the tablet 100. Cover 400 may also include an active component such as an RFID based component 218. Additionally, the cover 400 can be configured to include light transmissive features that can provide optical signals to the camera assembly 110 or the ALS 112. The light transmissive features can include patterned microperforations that pass light in a pattern that can be read by camera assembly 110 or ALS 112.

圖5展示呈蓋罩總成500之形式的保護蓋罩200之另一實施例的俯視圖。蓋罩總成500可包括本體502。在圖5所展示之實施例中,分段本體502可分割成三個區段:區段504、506及508,每一區段係藉由較薄可摺疊部分510而耦合至一鄰近區段。區段504至508中每一者可包括安置於其中之一或多個插入物,該一或多個插入物可用以提供針對分段本體502之結構支撐。亦即,插入物可向蓋罩總成提供足夠勁度。在一些狀況下,插入物可被稱作加勁件。因而,蓋罩總成500相對勁,惟沿著可摺疊區除外,該等可摺疊區較薄且不包括插入物(例如,允許摺疊),從而使分段蓋罩總成500更強健且更易於處置。在一實施例中,區段504、506及508可具有與彼此之大小關係,使得區段504至508可用以形成三角形支撐結構。FIG. 5 shows a top view of another embodiment of a protective cover 200 in the form of a cover assembly 500. The cover assembly 500 can include a body 502. In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 5, the segment body 502 can be divided into three segments: segments 504, 506, and 508, each segment coupled to an adjacent segment by a thinner foldable portion 510. . Each of the segments 504-508 can include one or more inserts disposed therein that can be used to provide structural support for the segmented body 502. That is, the insert can provide sufficient stiffness to the cover assembly. In some cases, the insert may be referred to as a stiffener. Thus, the cover assembly 500 is relatively stiff except for the foldable regions that are thinner and do not include inserts (eg, allow for folding), thereby making the segmented cover assembly 500 more robust and more Easy to handle. In an embodiment, sections 504, 506, and 508 can have a size relationship with each other such that sections 504 through 508 can be used to form a triangular support structure.

在一實施例中,分段本體502可包括數個磁鐵,該等磁鐵中之一些可用以形成三角形結構。舉例而言,區段504可包括沿著分段本體502之第一邊緣514線性地排列的第一邊緣附接磁鐵512,而區段508可包括沿著與第一邊緣514相對之第二邊緣518線性地排列的第二邊緣附接磁鐵516。在此實施例中,第一邊緣附接磁鐵512及第二邊緣附接磁鐵516具有一對一對應,其中每一第一邊緣附接磁鐵512可與第二邊緣附接磁鐵516中之一對應者相關聯。舉例而言,第一邊緣附接磁鐵512-1可具有極性P1,第一邊緣附接磁鐵512-1可與具有極性P2之第二 邊緣附接磁鐵516-1相關聯,其中第一邊緣附接磁鐵512-1及第二邊緣附接磁鐵516-1具有大約相同之大小及磁強度。以此方式,可在無需分離之磁性可吸引元件(諸如,磁性可吸引元件418)的情況下形成三角形結構,此係因為可使用磁性邊緣附接技術來形成三角形支撐結構。磁性邊緣附接技術依賴於在使彼此近接(且未必彼此疊對)以形成磁路時之第一邊緣附接磁鐵及第二邊緣附接磁鐵。磁路可提供合適磁性吸引力以使三角形結構維持於適當組態。In an embodiment, the segmented body 502 can include a plurality of magnets, some of which can be used to form a triangular structure. For example, section 504 can include a first edge attachment magnet 512 that is linearly aligned along a first edge 514 of segment body 502, while section 508 can include a second edge that is opposite first edge 514 The second edge, which is linearly aligned, 518 is attached to the magnet 516. In this embodiment, the first edge attachment magnet 512 and the second edge attachment magnet 516 have a one-to-one correspondence, wherein each first edge attachment magnet 512 can correspond to one of the second edge attachment magnets 516 Associated with. For example, the first edge attachment magnet 512-1 can have a polarity P1, and the first edge attachment magnet 512-1 can be second with a polarity P2 The edge attachment magnets 516-1 are associated, wherein the first edge attachment magnet 512-1 and the second edge attachment magnet 516-1 have approximately the same size and magnetic strength. In this manner, a triangular structure can be formed without the need for separate magnetically attractable elements, such as magnetically attractable elements 418, as the triangular support structure can be formed using magnetic edge attachment techniques. The magnetic edge attachment technique relies on a first edge attachment magnet and a second edge attachment magnet when they are brought into close proximity (and not necessarily superimposed one on another) to form a magnetic circuit. The magnetic circuit provides a suitable magnetic attraction to maintain the triangular structure in proper configuration.

蓋罩500亦可包括磁性元件210,磁性元件210可用以磁性地附接至對應磁性附接系統20以在蓋罩500附接至平板裝置100時縮減蓋罩500之橫移。蓋罩500亦可包括磁性元件212,磁性元件212可用以在本體502位於防護玻璃罩108上方之位置中時啟動霍爾效應感測器116。蓋罩500可包括磁性陣列214,磁性陣列214可經組態以使用(例如)可檢測磁性陣列214之多個HFX感測器而將資訊輸送至平板裝置100。The cover 500 can also include a magnetic element 210 that can be magnetically attached to the corresponding magnetic attachment system 20 to reduce the traverse of the cover 500 when the cover 500 is attached to the tablet device 100. The cover 500 can also include a magnetic element 212 that can be used to activate the Hall effect sensor 116 when the body 502 is in a position above the cover glass 108. The cover 500 can include a magnetic array 214 that can be configured to deliver information to the tablet device 100 using, for example, a plurality of HFX sensors that can detect the magnetic array 214.

蓋罩500可包括可由安置於平板裝置100內的以電容式為基礎之多點觸碰電路系統讀取的其他被動元件,諸如,電容式元件216。蓋罩500亦可包括諸如以RFID為基礎之元件218的主動元件,且如同蓋罩400一樣,蓋罩500可經組態以包括可將光信號提供至攝影機總成110或ALS 112之光透射特徵(諸如,經圖案化微穿孔)。The cover 500 can include other passive components, such as capacitive elements 216, that can be read by a capacitively-based multi-touch circuit system disposed within the tablet device 100. The cover 500 can also include an active component such as an RFID-based component 218, and like the cover 400, the cover 500 can be configured to include light transmission that can provide optical signals to the camera assembly 110 or the ALS 112. Features such as patterned microperforations.

圖6A及圖6B展示相對於平板裝置100呈部分掀開組態之分段蓋罩400,而圖6C展示呈對應相似部分掀開組態之分段蓋罩500。應注意,描述蓋罩400之以下內容亦可應用於蓋罩500,此係因為蓋罩400及蓋罩500兩者皆可摺疊且具有多個區段。部分掀開組態意謂:歸因於分段蓋罩400(或蓋罩500)之分段性質,每次可曝露保護層108之僅一部分。然而,為了使平板裝置100以與蓋罩400之摺疊組態一致之合適方式操作,平板裝置100中之處理器必須能夠即時準確地判定蓋罩400與平板裝置100間之空間關係。6A and 6B show the segmented cover 400 in a partially split configuration relative to the tablet device 100, while FIG. 6C shows the segmented cover 500 in a correspondingly partially split configuration. It should be noted that the following description of the cover 400 can also be applied to the cover 500 because both the cover 400 and the cover 500 are foldable and have multiple sections. Partially split configuration means that due to the segmented nature of the segmented cover 400 (or cover 500), only a portion of the protective layer 108 can be exposed at a time. However, in order for the tablet device 100 to operate in a suitable manner consistent with the folded configuration of the cover 400, the processor in the tablet device 100 must be able to accurately and accurately determine the spatial relationship between the cover 400 and the tablet device 100.

舉例而言,如圖6A所展示,在HFX感測器116不能檢測來自磁鐵416之磁場的彼等情形中,在蓋罩400與平板裝置100間存在與彼情境一致之三個空間關係。可能狀態(1)為蓋罩400及平板裝置100不彼此磁性地附接,可能狀態(2)為蓋罩400磁性地附接至平板裝置100但呈完全掀開組態,或可能狀態(3)為蓋罩400附接至平板100且至少處於第一部分掀開組態或第一窺視模式狀態。因此,為了解析此問題,可使用其他感測器及其關聯資料。舉例而言,為了解析可能狀態(1),可判定磁羅盤114是否正經歷與在磁性附接系統104在作用中時預期之磁偏移一致的磁偏移。此磁偏移可歸因於平板裝置100中之磁鐵以及磁性附接系統204中之磁鐵之存在。若磁偏移係與無附接一致(亦即,基線磁偏移),則情形已被解析至組態狀態(1),即,無磁性連接,且處理器可使平板裝置100相應地操作(顯示器總成係完全地可檢視的,且可遍及其整個顯示區域而完全地呈現視覺內容)。亦可使用其他感測器以幫助解析平板裝置100之連接狀態。其他感測器可包括近接於磁性附接系統104而安置之HFX感測器,以及可解析磁性附接系統中依賴於使磁鐵移動以自非作用中轉變至作用中之可移動磁性元件之移動的感測器(諸如,線性霍爾效應感測器、觸動開關等等)。For example, as shown in FIG. 6A, in the case where the HFX sensor 116 is unable to detect the magnetic field from the magnet 416, there are three spatial relationships between the cover 400 and the tablet device 100 that are consistent with the situation. The possible state (1) is that the cover 400 and the tablet device 100 are not magnetically attached to each other, and the possible state (2) is that the cover 400 is magnetically attached to the tablet device 100 but in a fully split configuration, or a possible state (3) Attached to the panel 100 for the cover 400 and at least in the first partial split configuration or first peep mode state. Therefore, in order to resolve this issue, other sensors and their associated data can be used. For example, to resolve the possible state (1), it may be determined whether the magnetic compass 114 is experiencing a magnetic offset consistent with the magnetic offset expected when the magnetic attachment system 104 is active. This magnetic offset can be attributed to the presence of magnets in the tablet device 100 and magnets in the magnetic attachment system 204. If the magnetic offset is consistent with no attachment (ie, baseline magnetic offset), then the situation has been resolved to the configuration state (1), ie, no magnetic connection, and the processor can cause the tablet device 100 to operate accordingly (The display assembly is fully viewable and can present visual content entirely throughout its entire display area). Other sensors can also be used to help resolve the connection status of the tablet device 100. Other sensors may include an HFX sensor disposed proximate to the magnetic attachment system 104, and movement of the movable magnetic element in the resolvable magnetic attachment system that relies on moving the magnet to transition from inactive to active. Sensors (such as linear Hall effect sensors, touch switches, etc.).

然而,若已解析出平板裝置100及蓋罩400彼此磁性地附接,則狀態(2)抑或狀態(3)仍係可能的。為了解析此情形,可使用額外感測器及關聯資料。舉例而言,若ALS 112或攝影機總成110不能至少檢測最小量之光,則可排除出區段406(或蓋罩500中之區段506)正阻擋該光且因此保持於與防護玻璃罩108之對應部分疊對之位置中。因此,處理器可推斷出僅區段404被提昇且在可被稱作第一窺視模式的模式下曝露防護玻璃罩108之對應部分602。可使用之其他感測器包括沿著外殼12之任一邊緣12b或12c而安置之額外霍爾效應感測器,該等霍爾效應感測器可檢測區段404至410中之對應磁鐵。一旦處理器已判定出 蓋罩400呈第一窺視模式摺疊組態,處理器就可指導平板裝置100僅在顯示器總成之部分602處呈現視覺內容。However, if it has been resolved that the tablet device 100 and the cover 400 are magnetically attached to each other, the state (2) or the state (3) is still possible. To resolve this situation, additional sensors and associated data can be used. For example, if the ALS 112 or camera assembly 110 is unable to detect at least a minimum amount of light, then the excluded section 406 (or section 506 in the cover 500) is blocking the light and thus remains with the cover glass The corresponding portion of 108 is in the position of the pair. Accordingly, the processor can conclude that only segment 404 is elevated and exposes corresponding portion 602 of cover glass 108 in a mode that can be referred to as a first peek mode. Other sensors that may be used include additional Hall effect sensors disposed along either edge 12b or 12c of the housing 12, which may detect corresponding magnets in sections 404-410. Once the processor has determined The cover 400 is in a first peek mode folding configuration, and the processor can direct the tablet device 100 to present visual content only at portion 602 of the display assembly.

另一方面,若ALS或攝影機總成110可至少檢測最小量之光,則可使用又其他感測器以解析蓋罩400處於完全掀開模式抑或延伸窺視模式(圖6B所展示)。舉例而言,若安置於平板裝置100中之HFX感測器可檢測區段408中之對應磁鐵,則處理器可推斷出區段408在防護玻璃罩108之對應部分之上處於適當位置,且蓋罩400處於按照圖6B之延伸窺視模式摺疊狀態。另一方面,若HFX感測器未檢測磁鐵(或區段410中之任何磁鐵),則處理器可推斷出蓋罩400呈完全掀開組態且指導平板裝置100相應地呈現視覺內容。On the other hand, if the ALS or camera assembly 110 can detect at least a minimum amount of light, then other sensors can be used to resolve the cover 400 in either the fully open mode or the extended peep mode (shown in Figure 6B). For example, if the HFX sensor disposed in the tablet device 100 can detect a corresponding magnet in the segment 408, the processor can conclude that the segment 408 is in place over a corresponding portion of the cover glass 108, and The cover 400 is in a folded state in accordance with the extended peep mode of FIG. 6B. On the other hand, if the HFX sensor does not detect the magnet (or any magnet in section 410), the processor can conclude that the cover 400 is in a fully open configuration and directs the tablet device 100 to present visual content accordingly.

除了磁鐵以外,保持接觸防護玻璃罩108之彼等區段(諸如,區段406、408、410)中之電容式元件的圖案亦可由處理器檢測及使用以解析蓋罩400之摺疊狀態。正被檢測之區段406中之電容式元件為區段406接觸防護玻璃罩108之清晰指示。然而,因為HFX感測器116不再檢測來自磁性元件416之磁場,所以平板裝置100中之處理器可推斷出僅區段404被提昇,而所有其他區段保持接觸防護玻璃罩108且蓋罩400呈第一窺視模式組態。In addition to the magnets, the pattern of capacitive elements that remain in contact with the sections of the cover glass 108 (such as sections 406, 408, 410) can also be detected and used by the processor to resolve the folded condition of the cover 400. The capacitive element in section 406 being detected is a clear indication that section 406 is in contact with cover glass 108. However, because the HFX sensor 116 no longer detects the magnetic field from the magnetic element 416, the processor in the tablet device 100 can conclude that only the segment 404 is lifted while all other segments remain in contact with the cover glass 108 and the cover 400 is configured in the first peep mode.

在使用此資訊的情況下,處理器可根據蓋罩400之摺疊狀態而變更平板裝置100之操作狀態。舉例而言,處理器可僅在彼部分602中顯示資訊,諸如,剩餘電力、日期時間、電子郵件等等。區段406中檢測之資訊亦可由平板裝置100使用以在顯示器總成之在可檢視部分602中呈現視覺內容的部分上呈現特定視覺內容。舉例而言,平板裝置100用來以根據可用呈現資源之方式顯示僅適合於供可檢視部分602呈現之視覺資訊。舉例而言,可以根據可用於呈現之像素之大小及數目的方式處理視覺元素(諸如,圖示、圖形使用者輸入及視訊)。視覺元素可包括與經接收電子郵件、天氣條件等等相關之資訊圖示。在一實 施例中,視覺呈現資源(諸如,可用於呈現視訊或靜態影像之像素的數目)可橫越蓋罩400抑或蓋罩500而一致。舉例而言,為了提供一致使用者體驗,區段404及區段504之大小可使得在第一窺視模式下,可得到相同數目個像素作為呈現資源。以此方式,不要求平板裝置100領會特定組態(3摺疊或4摺疊)以在第一窺視模式下呈現視覺內容。In the case of using this information, the processor can change the operational state of the tablet device 100 according to the folded state of the cover 400. For example, the processor may only display information in the portion 602, such as remaining power, datetime, email, and the like. The information detected in section 406 can also be used by tablet device 100 to present particular visual content on portions of the display assembly that present visual content in viewable portion 602. For example, tablet device 100 is configured to display visual information that is only suitable for presentation by viewable portion 602 in a manner that renders resources available. For example, visual elements (such as graphics, graphical user input, and video) can be processed in a manner that is sized and number of pixels that can be used for rendering. Visual elements may include graphical representations of information related to received emails, weather conditions, and the like. In a real In an embodiment, a visual presentation resource, such as the number of pixels available to present a video or still image, can be traversed across the cover 400 or the cover 500. For example, to provide a consistent user experience, the size of section 404 and section 504 can be such that in the first peek mode, the same number of pixels can be obtained as presentation resources. In this manner, the tablet device 100 is not required to appreciate a particular configuration (3 folds or 4 folds) to present visual content in the first peek mode.

圖6B展示另一部分掀開情形,其中除了區段404以外,區段406亦已被提昇。當在一實施例中判定出區段406中之電容式元件216不再被檢測而區段408中之電容式元件216可被檢測時,僅區段404及406可被確定的判定。以此方式,可使額外顯示資源能夠提供增強型顯示體驗。除了使用電容式元件以外,亦可調動其他感測器。舉例而言,可分離地或組合地使用ALS 112及攝影機總成110以判定出區段408已基於經檢測環境光之量(在ALS 116之狀況下)及/或由攝影機總成112進行之週期性影像俘獲事件而提昇。如上文所論述,可使用磁力儀以判定磁性附接系統104之附接狀態(作用中或非作用中)。以此方式,處理器可使用此資訊以區分窺視模式與延伸窺視模式。在又一實施例中,元件604可在對應於平板裝置100中之檢測節點的選定部位處置放於分段蓋罩400之周邊上。以此方式,由檢測節點檢測元件604之能力可提供分段蓋罩400相對於平板裝置100之狀態的另外指示。Figure 6B shows another partial split situation in which section 406 has been promoted in addition to section 404. When it is determined in one embodiment that the capacitive element 216 in section 406 is no longer detected and the capacitive element 216 in section 408 can be detected, only sections 404 and 406 can be determined. In this way, additional display resources can be made to provide an enhanced display experience. In addition to the use of capacitive components, other sensors can be mobilized. For example, the ALS 112 and camera assembly 110 can be used separately or in combination to determine that the segment 408 has been based on the amount of ambient light detected (in the case of the ALS 116) and/or by the camera assembly 112. Periodic image capture events are promoted. As discussed above, a magnetometer can be used to determine the attachment state (active or inactive) of the magnetic attachment system 104. In this way, the processor can use this information to distinguish between the peep mode and the extended peep mode. In yet another embodiment, the component 604 can be disposed on the perimeter of the segmented cover 400 at a selected portion corresponding to the detection node in the tablet device 100. In this manner, the ability of the detection node to detect component 604 can provide additional indication of the state of segmented cover 400 relative to tablet device 100.

如圖6C所展示,如上文所論述,在第一窺視模式下,平板裝置100可呈現呈圖示620之形式的視覺內容。因此,呈諸如日期時間、附注等等之視覺內容之形式的資訊可經呈現以供僅在顯示器之彼可檢視部分上檢視。一旦感測器檢測出區段506已置放回於玻璃層108上,平板100就可返回至諸如睡眠狀態之先前操作狀態。此外,在另一實施例中,當顯示經配置以對觸碰作出回應之圖示時,則亦可啟動對應於顯示器之可見部分的觸敏式層之彼部分。如上所述,視覺呈現資源(像素等等)之量對於與蓋罩400或蓋罩500一起使用時之兩種平板裝置 100可相同。換言之,區段404及504之大小係使得對應於部分602及622之視覺呈現資源的量大約相同。As shown in FIG. 6C, as discussed above, in the first peek mode, tablet device 100 can present visual content in the form of diagram 620. Thus, information in the form of visual content such as date and time, notes, etc., can be presented for viewing only on the viewable portion of the display. Once the sensor detects that the segment 506 has been placed back on the glass layer 108, the tablet 100 can be returned to a previous operational state, such as a sleep state. Moreover, in another embodiment, when the display is configured to respond to the touch, the portion of the touch-sensitive layer corresponding to the visible portion of the display can also be activated. As described above, the amount of visual presentation resources (pixels, etc.) for both tablet devices when used with the cover 400 or the cover 500 100 can be the same. In other words, sections 404 and 504 are sized such that the amount of visual presentation resources corresponding to portions 602 and 622 are approximately the same.

圖7A說明當選定圖示702或其他視覺元素可僅顯示於平板裝置100之顯示器16之可檢視部分704中時在第一窺視模式下操作的平板裝置100。圖示702可簡單地為顯示類型圖示,或在一些例子中,圖示702中之一些或全部可為使用者互動式。舉例而言,圖示702-1可顯示展示當前時間之時鐘,而圖示702-2可表示用以修改由平板裝置100執行之媒體播放器功能之操作的圖形使用者介面。其他圖示可包括表示當前天氣條件之圖示702-3、表示股市結果之圖示702-4等等。另一方面,圖7B說明第二窺視模式,其中當判定出可檢視多於預定量之顯示器16時可啟用額外功能性。在此模式下,保護蓋罩700之接觸顯示器16之部分中可得到的額外資訊可使平板裝置100按照所揭示內容而變更平板裝置100之操作狀態。舉例而言,在進階窺視模式下,可檢視之額外顯示區域可用以呈現視訊704(與經疊對使用者介面702-2或等效者一起)、文字資料706等等。FIG. 7A illustrates tablet device 100 operating in a first peek mode when selected icon 702 or other visual element may be displayed only in viewable portion 704 of display 16 of tablet device 100. The illustration 702 can be simply a display type representation, or in some examples, some or all of the illustrations 702 can be user interactive. For example, the illustration 702-1 can display a clock showing the current time, and the illustration 702-2 can represent a graphical user interface to modify the operation of the media player function performed by the tablet device 100. Other illustrations may include an illustration 702-3 indicating current weather conditions, an illustration 702-4 indicating stock market results, and the like. On the other hand, FIG. 7B illustrates a second peek mode in which additional functionality can be enabled when it is determined that more than a predetermined amount of display 16 can be viewed. In this mode, additional information available in the portion of the protective cover 700 that contacts the display 16 can cause the tablet device 100 to change the operational state of the tablet device 100 in accordance with the disclosure. For example, in the advanced peek mode, the additional display area that can be viewed can be used to present video 704 (together with the user interface 702-2 or equivalent), text material 706, and the like.

應注意,可根據可檢視顯示器之量而修改圖示及圖示行為。舉例而言,可呈現指示出平板裝置正在窺視或關聯模式下操作之通知圖示。此外,舉例而言,呈圖形使用者介面或GUI之形式之圖示的屬性可與可檢視之顯示器的量相關。舉例而言,在第一窺視模式下,GUI之大小可取決於可檢視之顯示器的量而擴展或收縮。此外,諸如像素之數目、像素密度、視場中之置放等等的其他屬性可與窺視模式以及窺視模式速度相關。窺視模式速度意謂使平板裝置將其操作狀態變更至對應窺視模式狀態所花費之時間。在一實例中,隨著蓋罩之部分被提昇,呈現於顯示器處之視覺內容可皆在蓋罩之連續移動期間隨著蓋罩自第一窺視模式提昇至第二窺視模式(若提昇係連續的)且一直至完全掀開而追蹤蓋罩。It should be noted that the graphical and graphical acts may be modified depending on the amount of viewable display. For example, a notification icon indicating that the tablet device is operating in a peep or associated mode may be presented. Moreover, for example, the attributes of the graphical representation in the form of a graphical user interface or GUI may be related to the amount of display that can be viewed. For example, in the first peek mode, the size of the GUI may expand or contract depending on the amount of display that can be viewed. In addition, other attributes such as the number of pixels, pixel density, placement in the field of view, and the like can be related to the peek mode and the peek mode speed. Peep mode speed means the time it takes for the tablet device to change its operational state to the corresponding peep mode state. In one example, as the portion of the cover is raised, the visual content presented at the display may all be raised from the first peek mode to the second peek mode during continuous movement of the cover (if the hoisting system is continuous) And keep track of the cover until it is completely open.

圖8展示根據所描述實施例的包括樞轉地耦合至平板裝置100之保護蓋罩400之系統800。在此實施例中,至少一區段404至410可包括可採取以各種圖案而配置之電容式元件之形式的被動元件216。每一圖案可編碼呈資料之形式的資訊。舉例而言,當可由平板裝置100中之MT電路檢測時,電容式元件之交替對角配置可最大化信雜比。以此方式,電容式元件802可性質上導電,且可採取金屬條帶(由(例如)鋁形成)之形式,該等金屬條帶相對於平板裝置100中之檢測節點以交替對角圖案而併入至區段404中,以便最大化檢測可靠性。舉例而言,對角金屬條帶802中至少一些可相對於安置於平板裝置100中之電容式檢測柵格以約45°而配置。電容式元件可隨著不同區段而變化,且甚至在每一區段內變化。以此方式,可藉由使用電容式元件之各種組態而以任何數目種不同方式來編碼資訊。FIG. 8 shows a system 800 including a protective cover 400 pivotally coupled to a tablet device 100 in accordance with the described embodiments. In this embodiment, at least one of the segments 404-410 can include a passive component 216 that can take the form of a capacitive element configured in a variety of patterns. Each pattern can encode information in the form of data. For example, the alternate diagonal configuration of the capacitive elements can maximize the signal to noise ratio when detected by the MT circuitry in the tablet device 100. In this manner, capacitive element 802 can be electrically conductive in nature and can take the form of a metal strip (formed, for example, of aluminum) that alternates in a diagonal pattern with respect to the sensing nodes in tablet device 100. Incorporate into section 404 to maximize detection reliability. For example, at least some of the diagonal metal strips 802 can be configured at about 45° relative to the capacitive detection grid disposed in the tablet device 100. Capacitive elements can vary with different segments and even vary within each segment. In this way, information can be encoded in any number of different ways by using various configurations of capacitive elements.

圖9展示各種資訊元素被展示的為系統800之更一般化版本之系統900。舉例而言,蓋罩400可包括以可由安置於平板裝置100中之磁性感測器904檢測之圖案而配置的磁性陣列902。磁性陣列902可編碼可用以識別蓋罩400之各種態樣的資訊。舉例而言,當磁性感測器904可解析來自磁性陣列902中之每一成員的磁場時,則可編碼至少4個資訊單元。舉例而言,若磁性陣列902包括在若干位置(第一位置、第二位置及第四位置)中之3個磁鐵時,則由磁性感測器904中之對應者對一磁鐵之檢測可被解析為一資訊單元(諸如,「1」)。在此實例中,在第一位置、第二位置及第四位置中具有磁鐵之磁性陣列902可由磁性感測器904解析為可用以識別與蓋罩400相關之四個資訊狀態(諸如,顏色、樣式等等)的資料字{1,1,0,1}。在一些狀況下,若磁性感測器904可解析磁性陣列902中每一者之磁極性,則可編碼額外資訊狀態。在又其他實施例中,磁性陣列902中之構成磁鐵之相對磁場強度亦可用以編碼資訊。FIG. 9 shows a system 900 in which various information elements are shown as a more generalized version of system 800. For example, the cover 400 can include a magnetic array 902 that is configured in a pattern detectable by a magnetic sensor 904 disposed in the tablet device 100. Magnetic array 902 can encode information that can be used to identify various aspects of cover 400. For example, when the magnetic sensor 904 can resolve the magnetic field from each member of the magnetic array 902, then at least 4 information units can be encoded. For example, if the magnetic array 902 includes three magnets in a plurality of positions (the first position, the second position, and the fourth position), the detection of a magnet by the corresponding one of the magnetic sensors 904 can be Parse into an information unit (such as "1"). In this example, the magnetic array 902 having magnets in the first, second, and fourth positions can be resolved by the magnetic sensor 904 to identify four information states (eg, color, color, associated with the cover 400). Style, etc.) data word {1,1,0,1}. In some cases, if the magnetic sensor 904 can resolve the magnetic polarity of each of the magnetic arrays 902, an additional information state can be encoded. In still other embodiments, the relative magnetic field strength of the magnets in the magnetic array 902 can also be used to encode information.

可藉由將元件(諸如,磁鐵906)配置成以便可由安置於平板裝置100中之對應感測器908檢測而提供位置資訊。舉例而言,當磁鐵906定位於區段404至410中之一或多者中時,則安置於平板裝置100中之磁性感測器908可在併入磁鐵906中之對應者之彼區段與防護玻璃罩108疊對時檢測該磁鐵。以此方式,平板裝置100可使用此資訊以解析蓋罩400與平板裝置100間之空間關係。舉例而言,若霍爾效應感測器908-1未檢測磁鐵906-1且霍爾效應感測器908-2確實檢測磁鐵906-2,則平板裝置100可推斷出蓋罩400呈第一部分掀開組態,其中僅區段404係自防護玻璃罩108摺疊起。相似地,當感測器908-3不能檢測磁鐵906-3,但附接感測器(諸如,感測器910)確認出平板100及蓋罩400彼此附接時,則平板裝置900可推斷出蓋罩400呈延伸摺疊組態,其中區段404、406及408係自平板100摺疊起。在此組態中,平板裝置100可藉由在顯示器總成之可檢視部分(當蓋罩400呈完全閉合組態時由區段404至408疊對的顯示器之彼部分)呈現視覺內容而在延伸窺視模式下操作。The location information may be provided by configuring an element, such as magnet 906, to be detectable by a corresponding sensor 908 disposed in tablet device 100. For example, when the magnet 906 is positioned in one or more of the segments 404-410, the magnetic sensor 908 disposed in the tablet device 100 can be incorporated into the corresponding portion of the magnet 906. The magnet is detected when it is stacked with the cover glass 108. In this manner, the tablet device 100 can use this information to resolve the spatial relationship between the cover 400 and the tablet device 100. For example, if the Hall effect sensor 908-1 does not detect the magnet 906-1 and the Hall effect sensor 908-2 does detect the magnet 906-2, the tablet device 100 can infer that the cover 400 is in the first portion. The configuration is split, wherein only section 404 is folded from the cover glass 108. Similarly, when the sensor 908-3 cannot detect the magnet 906-3, but the attachment sensor (such as the sensor 910) confirms that the tablet 100 and the cover 400 are attached to each other, the tablet device 900 can infer The outcap 400 is in an extended folded configuration in which sections 404, 406, and 408 are folded from the flat panel 100. In this configuration, the tablet device 100 can be presented by visually presenting the viewable portion of the display assembly (the portion of the display that is superimposed by the segments 404 to 408 when the cover 400 is in the fully closed configuration) Extended peep mode operation.

除了檢測蓋罩400中之磁鐵以外,磁性感測器910亦可用以檢測磁性附接系統之狀態。舉例而言,若平板裝置100具有使用可移動磁性元件之磁性附接系統,則磁性感測器910可檢測當前局域磁性環境。平板裝置100中之處理器可判定當前局域磁性環境係與處於作用中狀態抑或非作用中狀態之可移動磁鐵一致。若當前局域磁性環境為與在作用中之磁性附接系統一致的局域磁性環境,則平板裝置可推斷出蓋罩400附接至平板100且根據蓋罩400之摺疊組態而操作。In addition to detecting the magnets in the cover 400, the magnetic sensor 910 can also be used to detect the state of the magnetic attachment system. For example, if the tablet device 100 has a magnetic attachment system that uses a movable magnetic element, the magnetic sensor 910 can detect the current local magnetic environment. The processor in the tablet device 100 can determine whether the current local magnetic environment is consistent with the movable magnet in an active or inactive state. If the current local magnetic environment is a local magnetic environment consistent with the active magnetic attachment system, the tablet device can conclude that the cover 400 is attached to the tablet 100 and operates in accordance with the folded configuration of the cover 400.

額外資源可包括光學資源912。在一實施例中,光學資源912可採取微穿孔圖案之形式,該等微穿孔可允許光傳遞通過蓋罩400以到達攝影機總成110及ALS 112中任一者或此兩者。此圖案可採取(例如)可編碼與蓋罩400相關之資訊之條碼914的形式。再者,諸如RFID標 籤916之主動元件可由安置於平板裝置100中之對應電路系統918檢測。Additional resources may include optical resources 912. In an embodiment, the optical resources 912 may take the form of a micro-perforation pattern that allows light to pass through the cover 400 to reach either or both of the camera assembly 110 and the ALS 112. This pattern can take the form of, for example, a bar code 914 that can encode information related to the cover 400. Furthermore, such as RFID tags The active component of the sign 916 can be detected by a corresponding circuitry 918 disposed in the tablet device 100.

圖10展示詳述根據所描述實施例之處理序1000的流程圖。可藉由在1002處在平板裝置處自第一磁性感測器(諸如,霍爾效應感測器)接收無磁鐵檢測信號而執行處理序1000,該無磁鐵檢測信號指示該磁性感測器尚未檢測對應於安置於保護蓋罩中之磁鐵的磁場。在此點上,平板裝置必須推斷蓋罩是否被附接,且若是,則推斷蓋罩之摺疊組態。在1004處,自第二HFX感測器接收磁鐵被檢測之信號,其指示蓋罩被附接。平板裝置使用由第一HFX感測器及第二HFX感測器組合地提供之資訊以在1006處判定出蓋罩呈第一摺疊組態。在1008處,平板裝置根據與蓋罩之第一摺疊組態一致之第一窺視模式而呈現視覺內容。FIG. 10 shows a flow chart detailing the process sequence 1000 in accordance with the described embodiments. The process sequence 1000 can be performed by receiving a magnetless detection signal from a first magnetic sensor (such as a Hall effect sensor) at the tablet device at 1002, the magnetless detection signal indicating that the magnetic sensor has not been A magnetic field corresponding to the magnet disposed in the protective cover is detected. At this point, the tablet device must infer whether the cover is attached and, if so, infer the folded configuration of the cover. At 1004, a signal is detected from the second HFX sensor that the magnet is detected indicating that the cover is attached. The tablet device uses information provided in combination by the first HFX sensor and the second HFX sensor to determine at 1006 that the cover is in the first folded configuration. At 1008, the tablet device presents the visual content in accordance with a first peek mode consistent with the first folding configuration of the cover.

圖11展示詳述根據所描述實施例之處理序1100的流程圖。可藉由在1102處自磁性感測器(諸如,霍爾效應感測器)接收信號而執行處理序1100,該信號指示出未檢測安置於蓋罩中之磁鐵。在1102處,平板裝置中之處理器藉由在1104處啟動安置於平板裝置中之光學系統而對經接收信號作出回應。光學系統可包括諸如攝影機之影像俘獲裝置或諸如環境光感測器(ALS)之光檢測器裝置。在1106處,進行是否檢測光之判定。若在1106處判定出檢測光且在1108處由平板裝置接收磁鐵被檢測之信號,則蓋罩在1110處呈第二摺疊組態,且平板裝置在1112處根據第二窺視模式而呈現視覺資訊。第二窺視模式為顯示器之額外部分係可檢視且呈現視覺內容的延伸窺視模式。FIG. 11 shows a flowchart detailing the processing sequence 1100 in accordance with the described embodiments. Process sequence 1100 can be performed by receiving a signal from a magnetic sensor (such as a Hall effect sensor) at 1102 indicating that the magnet disposed in the cover is not detected. At 1102, the processor in the tablet device responds to the received signal by activating the optical system disposed in the tablet device at 1104. The optical system may include an image capture device such as a camera or a photodetector device such as an ambient light sensor (ALS). At 1106, a determination is made as to whether or not to detect light. If the detection light is determined at 1106 and the magnet is detected by the tablet device at 1108, the cover is in a second folded configuration at 1110, and the tablet device presents visual information at 1112 according to the second peek mode. . The second peek mode is an extended peek mode in which an additional portion of the display is viewable and presents visual content.

返回至1106,若光學系統未檢測光,則在1114處,蓋罩呈第一摺疊組態,且在1116處,平板裝置根據第一窺視模式而呈現視覺內容。應注意,除了檢測光以外,其他實施例亦描述在可由光學系統檢測的蓋罩之底面上使用影像。以此方式,光學系統可藉由俘獲影像而確認 出蓋罩之至少一對應部分接觸平板裝置。Returning to 1106, if the optical system does not detect light, then at 1114, the cover is in a first folded configuration, and at 1116, the tablet device presents visual content in accordance with the first peek mode. It should be noted that in addition to detecting light, other embodiments describe the use of images on the underside of a cover that can be detected by an optical system. In this way, the optical system can be confirmed by capturing the image. At least one corresponding portion of the cover is in contact with the tablet device.

圖12展示詳述根據所描述實施例之處理序1200的流程圖。可藉由在1202處由平板裝置自磁性感測器接收磁鐵未被檢測之信號而執行處理序1200。在1204處,平板裝置中之處理器藉由評估局域磁性環境而對未檢測信號之接收作出回應。在一實施例中,可使用磁力儀且在1206處判定磁偏移值而評估局域磁性環境。若在1206處將磁偏移值判定為不與磁性地附接至平板裝置之蓋罩一致,則在1208處不將蓋罩磁性地附接至平板裝置,且處理序1200結束。另一方面,若磁偏移係與磁性地附接至平板裝置之蓋罩一致,則在1210處接收磁鐵被檢測之信號,且蓋罩在1212處呈第一摺疊組態,且平板在1214處根據第一窺視模式而呈現視覺內容。FIG. 12 shows a flowchart detailing the processing sequence 1200 in accordance with the described embodiments. Process sequence 1200 can be performed by receiving a signal from the magnetic sensor that the magnet is not detected at 1202. At 1204, the processor in the tablet device responds to the receipt of the undetected signal by evaluating the local magnetic environment. In an embodiment, the local magnetic environment can be evaluated using a magnetometer and determining the magnetic offset value at 1206. If the magnetic offset value is determined to be inconsistent with the cover that is magnetically attached to the tablet device at 1206, the cover is not magnetically attached to the tablet device at 1208 and the process sequence 1200 ends. On the other hand, if the magnetic offset is consistent with the cover that is magnetically attached to the tablet device, the signal that the magnet is detected is received at 1210, and the cover is in the first folded configuration at 1212, and the plate is at 1214. The visual content is presented according to the first peek mode.

圖13展示根據所描述實施例之狀態窺視模式狀態圖1300。應注意,儘管窺視模式狀態圖展示三個平板裝置操作狀態(標準、第一窺視、第二窺視),但操作狀態之數目在一些實施例中可與可摺疊區段之數目相關。舉例而言,若n 表示可摺疊區段之數目,則可得到n-1 個窺視模式(假定存在用於平板裝置之適當感測器資源)。移動至圖13,當平板裝置判定出可摺疊蓋罩呈掀開組態抑或閉合組態時,平板裝置可在1302處在標準操作模式下操作。在掀開組態(1304)中,顯示器總成在無限定之情況下呈現目前視覺內容。在閉合組態(1306)中,防止顯示器總成呈現任何視覺內容。FIG. 13 shows a state peep mode state diagram 1300 in accordance with the described embodiments. It should be noted that although the peek mode state diagram shows three tablet device operational states (standard, first peek, second peek), the number of operational states may be related to the number of foldable segments in some embodiments. For example, if n represents the number of foldable segments, then n-1 peek modes can be obtained (assuming there is a suitable sensor resource for the tablet device). Moving to Figure 13, when the tablet device determines that the foldable cover is in a split configuration or a closed configuration, the tablet device can operate in standard operating mode at 1302. In the split configuration (1304), the display assembly presents the current visual content without limitation. In the closed configuration (1306), the display assembly is prevented from presenting any visual content.

當平板裝置處於標準模式(1302)且第一區段(被表示為「S1」)被提昇時,則平板裝置判定出僅第一區段被提昇且改變至第一窺視模式操作狀態(1308)。在第一窺視模式操作狀態下,由顯示器總成呈現之任何視覺內容限於與正被提昇之第一區段一致的經判定為可檢視的顯示器總成之彼部分。在第一窺視模式下,當第一區段不再自平板裝置提昇時,則平板裝置返回至標準模式(1302)且更特定地返回至閉合組 態。然而,當平板裝置處於第一窺視模式(1308)且第一區段(「S2」)被判定為由平板裝置提昇時,則平板裝置改變至第二窺視模式(1310)。在第二窺視模式下,視覺內容係由顯示器總成僅呈現於被判定為可檢視之彼部分中。When the tablet device is in the standard mode (1302) and the first segment (denoted as "S1") is raised, the tablet device determines that only the first segment is lifted and changes to the first peek mode operation state (1308) . In the first pan mode mode of operation, any visual content presented by the display assembly is limited to the portion of the display assembly that is determined to be viewable consistent with the first segment being promoted. In the first peek mode, when the first segment is no longer lifted from the tablet device, the tablet device returns to the standard mode (1302) and more specifically returns to the closed group state. However, when the tablet device is in the first peek mode (1308) and the first segment ("S2") is determined to be lifted by the tablet device, the tablet device changes to the second peek mode (1310). In the second peek mode, the visual content is presented by the display assembly only in the portion that is determined to be viewable.

當平板裝置判定出第一區段未被提昇時,則平板裝置自第二窺視模式轉變至第一窺視模式。又,當平板裝置處於第二窺視模式且平板裝置判定出兩個區段皆未被提昇時,則平板裝置直接地自第二窺視模式轉變至與呈閉合組態之可摺疊蓋罩一致的標準模式。相反地,當第一區段及第二區段皆被同時地提昇時,平板裝置可直接地自與閉合組態一致之標準模式轉變。又,在第二窺視模式下,當蓋罩之所有剩餘區段被提昇時,平板裝置可直接地轉變至與呈掀開組態之可摺疊蓋罩一致的標準模式。When the tablet device determines that the first segment is not lifted, the tablet device transitions from the second peek mode to the first peek mode. Moreover, when the tablet device is in the second peek mode and the tablet device determines that both segments are not lifted, the tablet device directly transitions from the second peek mode to a standard consistent with the foldable cover in the closed configuration. mode. Conversely, when both the first segment and the second segment are simultaneously raised, the tablet device can transition directly from the standard mode consistent with the closed configuration. Also, in the second peek mode, when all of the remaining sections of the cover are lifted, the tablet unit can be directly transitioned to a standard mode consistent with the foldable cover of the split configuration.

亦應注意,可根據平板裝置之當前操作狀態而執行應用程式。 舉例而言,在第一窺視模式下執行之應用程式可立即轉變至第二窺視模式(且反之亦然)。在電子郵件應用程式之狀況下,可在標準模式下呈現電子郵件訊息之完全版本,可在第二窺視模式下呈現較小版本(可能僅為預定義總合),且可在第一窺視模式下僅呈現主旨列。應瞭解,使用者可提供窺視模式設定,該等設定可判定平板裝置如何對以與窺視模式一致之方式而定位之蓋罩作出回應。It should also be noted that the application can be executed according to the current operational state of the tablet device. For example, an application executing in the first peek mode can immediately transition to a second peek mode (and vice versa). In the case of an email application, a full version of the email message can be presented in standard mode, a smaller version can be presented in the second peek mode (perhaps only a predefined sum), and can be in the first peek mode Only the subject line is presented below. It will be appreciated that the user can provide a peek mode setting that determines how the tablet device responds to the cover positioned in a manner consistent with the sneak mode.

圖14展示詳述根據所描述實施例之處理序1400的流程圖。可由與可摺疊蓋罩相關聯之平板裝置至少執行以下操作而進行處理序1400。在所描述實施例中,處理序1400可藉由判定可摺疊蓋罩相對於平板裝置是否閉合而在1402處開始。閉合意謂保護蓋罩正覆蓋且因此近接於安置於平板裝置內之多點觸碰(MT)檢測柵格。舉例而言,當平板裝置包括顯示器時,顯示器可包括根據MT檢測柵格之MT功能性。此外,可以任何合適方式來解析蓋罩是否閉合之判定。舉例而 言,光學感測器可基於經檢測光之量而檢測保護蓋罩之存在或不存在,且基於光之量而推斷可摺疊蓋罩閉合抑或掀開。FIG. 14 shows a flow chart detailing the processing sequence 1400 in accordance with the described embodiments. The process sequence 1400 can be performed by at least the following operations performed by the tablet device associated with the foldable cover. In the depicted embodiment, the process sequence 1400 can begin at 1402 by determining if the foldable cover is closed relative to the tablet device. Closing means that the protective cover is covering and thus proximate to the multi-touch (MT) detection grid disposed within the tablet device. For example, when the tablet device includes a display, the display can include MT functionality for detecting the grid according to the MT. Moreover, the determination of whether the cover is closed can be resolved in any suitable manner. For example In other words, the optical sensor can detect the presence or absence of the protective cover based on the amount of detected light, and infer that the foldable cover is closed or split based on the amount of light.

在任何狀況下,一旦判定出可摺疊蓋罩閉合,就在1404處進行是否檢測資訊元素之圖案的判定。在一實施例中,資訊元素可基於資訊元素及MT檢測柵格之大小、定向、形狀等等而電容式地儲存資訊。因此,資訊元素之圖案可基於資訊元素中每一者之個別特性之相關性。舉例而言,當資訊元素為鋁對角條帶時,向右傾斜可與「1」相關聯,而向左傾斜可與「0」相關聯,且反之亦然。當檢測圖案時,則在1406處進行是否辨識圖案之判定。當未辨識圖案時,則處理序1400結束,否則,在1408處使經辨識圖案與可摺疊蓋罩資訊相關聯。舉例而言,可摺疊蓋罩資訊可包括顏色、樣式、製造日期及部位等等。在1410處,接著可將可摺疊蓋罩資訊儲存於平板裝置中之資料儲存裝置中以供未來參考。舉例而言,若可摺疊蓋罩資訊之部分包括序號,則序號可與經授權可摺疊蓋罩之資料庫相關聯,該資料庫可週期性地儲存及更新於平板裝置中之資料儲存裝置中。若可摺疊蓋罩序號不匹配於經授權序號,則假設為蓋罩未被鑑認。In any event, once it is determined that the foldable cover is closed, a determination is made at 1404 whether to detect the pattern of the information element. In an embodiment, the information element can store information capacitively based on the size, orientation, shape, etc. of the information element and the MT detection grid. Thus, the pattern of information elements can be based on the relevance of individual characteristics of each of the information elements. For example, when the information element is an aluminum diagonal strip, tilting to the right can be associated with "1", while tilting to the left can be associated with "0", and vice versa. When the pattern is detected, a determination is made at 1406 whether or not to recognize the pattern. When the pattern is not recognized, the process sequence 1400 ends, otherwise, the identified pattern is associated with the foldable cover information at 1408. For example, the foldable cover information can include color, style, date of manufacture, location, and the like. At 1410, the foldable cover information can then be stored in a data storage device in the tablet device for future reference. For example, if the portion of the foldable cover information includes a serial number, the serial number can be associated with a database of authorized foldable covers, which can be periodically stored and updated in the data storage device in the tablet device. . If the foldable cover number does not match the authorized serial number, it is assumed that the cover is not recognized.

圖15展示詳述根據所描述實施例之處理序1500的流程圖,當平板裝置自第一磁性感測器接收磁鐵被檢測之信號而指示出蓋罩呈完全閉合組態時,處理序1500在1502處開始。更具體而言,處理序1500藉由自HFX感測器接收蓋罩之狀態閉合的指示而在1502處開始。在1504處,安置於平板裝置中之多點觸碰(MT)感測器檢測MT事件。MT事件可為與蓋罩一起安置之電容式元件的結果。電容式元件可以用以編碼資訊之特定圖案而配置。在1506處,進行與對應於MT事件之電容式圖案相關聯之資訊是否匹配於儲存於平板裝置中之簽名的判定。若MT簽名被判定為與經儲存簽名一致,則在1508處,平板裝置在1510處鑑認蓋罩,否則,平板裝置判定出在1512處未鑑認蓋罩。Figure 15 shows a flow chart detailing a process sequence 1500 in accordance with the described embodiment, when the tablet device receives a signal from the first magnetic sensor that the magnet is detected indicating that the cover is in a fully closed configuration, the process sequence 1500 is Starting at 1502. More specifically, the process sequence 1500 begins at 1502 by receiving an indication of the state closure of the cover from the HFX sensor. At 1504, a multi-touch (MT) sensor placed in the tablet device detects the MT event. The MT event can be the result of a capacitive component placed with the cover. The capacitive component can be configured to encode a particular pattern of information. At 1506, a determination is made as to whether the information associated with the capacitive pattern corresponding to the MT event matches the signature stored in the tablet device. If the MT signature is determined to be consistent with the stored signature, then at 1508, the tablet device recognizes the cover at 1510, otherwise the tablet device determines that the cover is not recognized at 1512.

圖16為適合供所描述實施例使用之電子裝置1600的方塊圖。電子裝置1600說明代表性計算裝置之電路系統。電子裝置1600包括處理器1602,處理器1602係關於用於控制電子裝置1600之整體操作的微處理器或控制器。電子裝置1600將關於媒體項目之媒體資料儲存於檔案系統1604及快取記憶體1606中。檔案系統1604通常為一儲存磁碟或複數個磁碟。檔案系統1604通常提供用於電子裝置1600之高容量儲存能力。然而,因為對檔案系統1604之存取時間相對緩慢,所以電子裝置1600亦可包括快取記憶體1606。舉例而言,快取記憶體1606為由半導體記憶體提供之隨機存取記憶體(RAM)。對快取記憶體1606之相對存取時間相比於針對檔案系統1604之存取時間實質上較短。然而,快取記憶體1606並不具有檔案系統1604之大儲存容量。另外,檔案系統1604在作用中時相比於快取記憶體1606消耗更多電力。當電子裝置1600為由電池1624供電之攜帶型媒體裝置時,電力消耗常常為一關注事項。電子裝置1600亦可包括RAM 1620及唯讀記憶體(ROM)1622。ROM 1622可儲存待以非揮發性方式執行之程式、公用程式或處理序。RAM 1620提供揮發性資料儲存,諸如,用於快取記憶體1606。16 is a block diagram of an electronic device 1600 suitable for use with the described embodiments. Electronic device 1600 illustrates the circuitry of a representative computing device. The electronic device 1600 includes a processor 1602 that is related to a microprocessor or controller for controlling the overall operation of the electronic device 1600. The electronic device 1600 stores the media data about the media item in the file system 1604 and the cache memory 1606. File system 1604 is typically a storage disk or a plurality of disks. The file system 1604 typically provides high capacity storage capabilities for the electronic device 1600. However, because the access time to file system 1604 is relatively slow, electronic device 1600 can also include cache memory 1606. For example, cache memory 1606 is a random access memory (RAM) provided by a semiconductor memory. The relative access time to cache memory 1606 is substantially shorter than the access time for file system 1604. However, the cache memory 1606 does not have the large storage capacity of the file system 1604. Additionally, file system 1604 consumes more power than cache memory 1606 when it is active. When electronic device 1600 is a portable media device powered by battery 1624, power consumption is often a concern. The electronic device 1600 can also include a RAM 1620 and a read only memory (ROM) 1622. The ROM 1622 can store programs, utilities, or processing sequences to be executed in a non-volatile manner. RAM 1620 provides volatile data storage, such as for cache memory 1606.

電子裝置1600亦包括允許電子裝置1600之使用者與電子裝置1600互動的使用者輸入裝置1608。舉例而言,使用者輸入裝置1608可採取多種形式,諸如,按鈕、小鍵盤、撥號盤、觸控螢幕、音訊輸入介面、視覺/影像俘獲輸入介面、呈感測器資料之形式的輸入等等。再者,電子裝置1600包括可由處理器1602控制以將資訊顯示給使用者之顯示器1610(螢幕顯示器)。資料匯流排1616可促進至少在檔案系統1604、快取記憶體1606、處理器1602與CODEC 1613間之資料傳送。The electronic device 1600 also includes a user input device 1608 that allows a user of the electronic device 1600 to interact with the electronic device 1600. For example, the user input device 1608 can take various forms, such as buttons, keypads, dials, touch screens, audio input interfaces, visual/image capture input interfaces, inputs in the form of sensor data, and the like. . Moreover, electronic device 1600 includes display 1610 (screen display) that can be controlled by processor 1602 to display information to the user. Data bus 1616 facilitates data transfer between at least file system 1604, cache memory 1606, processor 1602, and CODEC 1613.

在一實施例中,電子裝置1600用來將複數個媒體項目(例如,歌曲、播客等等)儲存於檔案系統1604中。當使用者想要使電子裝置播放特定媒體項目時,將可用媒體項目之清單顯示於顯示器1610上。接 著,在使用該使用者輸入裝置1608的情況下,使用者可選擇該等可用媒體項目中之一者。在接收特定媒體項目之選擇後,處理器1602即將用於特定媒體項目之媒體資料(例如,音訊檔案)供應至編碼器/解碼器(CODEC)1613。CODEC 1613接著產生用於揚聲器1614之類比輸出信號。揚聲器1614可為在電子裝置1600內部或在電子裝置1600外部之揚聲器。舉例而言,連接至電子裝置1600之頭戴式耳機或耳麥式耳機將被認為是外部揚聲器。In one embodiment, electronic device 1600 is used to store a plurality of media items (eg, songs, podcasts, etc.) in file system 1604. When the user wants to cause the electronic device to play a particular media item, a list of available media items is displayed on display 1610. Connect In the event that the user input device 1608 is used, the user can select one of the available media items. Upon receiving the selection of the particular media item, the processor 1602 supplies the media material (eg, the audio file) for the particular media item to the encoder/decoder (CODEC) 1613. The CODEC 1613 then produces an analog output signal for the speaker 1614. The speaker 1614 can be a speaker internal to the electronic device 1600 or external to the electronic device 1600. For example, a headset or headset connected to electronic device 1600 would be considered an external speaker.

電子裝置1600亦包括耦合至資料鏈路1612之網路/匯流排介面1611。資料鏈路1612允許電子裝置1600耦合至主機電腦或配件裝置。資料鏈路1612可經由有線連接或無線連接予以提供。在無線連接之狀況下,網路/匯流排介面1611可包括無線收發器。媒體項目(媒體資產)可關於一或多種不同類型之媒體內容。在一實施例中,媒體項目為曲目(例如,歌曲、音訊書及播客)。在另一實施例中,媒體項目為影像(例如,相片)。然而,在其他實施例中,媒體項目可為音訊內容、圖形內容或視覺內容之任何組合。感測器1626可採取用於檢測任何數目個激源之電路系統的形式。舉例而言,感測器1626可包括對外部磁場作出回應之霍爾效應感測器、音訊感測器、諸如光度計之光感測器等等。The electronic device 1600 also includes a network/bus interface 1611 coupled to the data link 1612. The data link 1612 allows the electronic device 1600 to be coupled to a host computer or accessory device. The data link 1612 can be provided via a wired connection or a wireless connection. In the case of a wireless connection, the network/bus interface 1611 may include a wireless transceiver. A media item (media asset) can relate to one or more different types of media content. In one embodiment, the media items are tracks (eg, songs, audio books, and podcasts). In another embodiment, the media item is an image (eg, a photo). However, in other embodiments, the media item can be any combination of audio content, graphical content, or visual content. Sensor 1626 can take the form of circuitry for detecting any number of sources. For example, sensor 1626 can include a Hall effect sensor that responds to an external magnetic field, an audio sensor, a light sensor such as a luminometer, and the like.

可分離地或以任何組合來使用所描述實施例之各種態樣、實施例、實施或特徵。所描述實施例之各種態樣可由軟體、硬體或硬體與軟體之組合實施。所描述實施例亦可被體現為非暫時性電腦可讀媒體上之電腦可讀程式碼。電腦可讀媒體被定義為可儲存資料之任何資料儲存裝置,該資料此後可由電腦系統讀取。電腦可讀媒體之實例包括唯讀記憶體、隨機存取記憶體、CD-ROM、DVD及光學資料儲存裝置。電腦可讀媒體亦可遍及網路耦合電腦系統而分散,使得以分散方式儲存及執行電腦可讀程式碼。The various aspects, embodiments, implementations or features of the described embodiments can be used singly or in any combination. Various aspects of the described embodiments can be implemented by software, hardware, or a combination of hardware and software. The described embodiments can also be embodied as computer readable code on a non-transitory computer readable medium. A computer readable medium is defined as any data storage device that can store data, which can thereafter be read by a computer system. Examples of computer readable media include read only memory, random access memory, CD-ROM, DVD, and optical data storage devices. The computer readable medium can also be distributed throughout the network coupled computer system, so that the computer readable code can be stored and executed in a distributed manner.

出於解釋之目的,前述描述使用特定術語以提供對所描述實施例之透徹理解。然而,對於熟習此項技術者將顯而易見,無需特定細節以便實踐所描述實施例。因此,出於說明及描述之目的而呈現本文所描述之特定實施例之前述描述。前述描述並非旨在詳盡的或將該等實施例限於所揭示之精確形式。對於一般熟習此項技術者將顯而易見,鑒於以上教示,許多修改及變化係可能的。For purposes of explanation, the foregoing description has been described in terms of the specific embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art, however, that no particular details are required in order to practice the described embodiments. Accordingly, the foregoing description of the specific embodiments of the invention are described herein The above description is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings.

所描述實施例之優點眾多。不同態樣、實施例或實施可得到以下優點中之一或多者。本實施例之許多特徵及優點自書面描述變得顯而易見,且因此,希望附加申請專利範圍涵蓋本發明之所有此類特徵及優點。另外,因為熟習此項技術者將易於想到眾多修改及改變,所以不應將該等實施例限於如所說明及描述之確切建構及操作。因此,可採用屬於本發明之範疇的所有合適修改及等效者。The advantages of the described embodiments are numerous. Different aspects, embodiments, or implementations may yield one or more of the following advantages. Many of the features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the written description. In addition, many modifications and variations are obvious to those skilled in the art and are not limited to the precise construction and operation as illustrated and described. All suitable modifications and equivalents belonging to the scope of the invention may be employed.

1300‧‧‧狀態窺視模式狀態圖1300‧‧‧ State Peep Mode State Diagram

1302‧‧‧標準模式1302‧‧‧Standard mode

1304‧‧‧掀開組態1304‧‧‧Open configuration

1306‧‧‧閉合組態1306‧‧‧Closed configuration

1308‧‧‧第一窺視模式1308‧‧‧First Peep Mode

1310‧‧‧第二窺視模式1310‧‧‧second peep mode

Claims (37)

一種配件裝置,其包含:一摺板,該摺板至少包括與配件裝置資訊相關聯之一被動資訊元素;及一附接機構,其經組態用於可釋放地附接該配件裝置及一電子裝置,該電子裝置包含:一處理器;一顯示器;一附接檢測機構,其經組態以檢測出該配件裝置附接至該電子裝置;及一被動資訊檢測機構,其經啟用以(1)檢測該被動資訊元素之存在,且(2)僅在該附接檢測機構提供該配件裝置及該電子裝置彼此附接之一指示時才自該被動資訊元素接收資訊,其中該處理器使用自該被動資訊元素接收之該資訊以變更該電子裝置之一操作狀態。 An accessory device comprising: a flap comprising at least one passive information element associated with accessory device information; and an attachment mechanism configured to releasably attach the accessory device and a An electronic device comprising: a processor; a display; an attachment detecting mechanism configured to detect attachment of the accessory device to the electronic device; and a passive information detecting mechanism enabled to ( 1) detecting the presence of the passive information element, and (2) receiving information from the passive information element only when the attachment detection mechanism provides the accessory device and the electronic device is attached to one another, wherein the processor uses The information received from the passive information element changes the operational state of one of the electronic devices. 如請求項1之配件裝置,該電子裝置包含一多狀態磁性附接系統,該多狀態磁性附接系統包含一可移動磁鐵,其中在一作用中狀態下,該多狀態磁性附接系統提供適合於磁性地附接該配件裝置及該電子裝置之一第一磁性表面。 An accessory device according to claim 1, the electronic device comprising a multi-state magnetic attachment system comprising a movable magnet, wherein the multi-state magnetic attachment system provides an fit in an active state The accessory device and one of the first magnetic surfaces of the electronic device are magnetically attached. 如請求項2之配件裝置,該附接檢測機構包含:一感測器,其經組態以藉由檢測該可移動磁鐵之一位置改變而檢測該多狀態磁性附接系統何時處於該作用中狀態。 The accessory device of claim 2, the attachment detecting mechanism comprising: a sensor configured to detect when the multi-state magnetic attachment system is in the action by detecting a change in position of the movable magnet status. 如請求項1至3中任一項之配件裝置,其中被動資訊元素為一電容式元件,該電容式元件可由呈安置於該顯示器中之一多點觸碰感測電路之形式的該被動資訊檢測機構檢測。 The accessory device of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the passive information element is a capacitive component, the capacitive component being configurable by the passive information in the form of a multi-touch sensing circuit disposed in the display Detection mechanism detection. 如請求項4之配件裝置,該多點觸碰感測電路經啟用以僅在該感測器檢測出該磁性附接系統處於該作用中狀態時才檢測該電容式元件。 As with the accessory device of claim 4, the multi-touch sensing circuit is enabled to detect the capacitive element only when the sensor detects that the magnetic attachment system is in the active state. 一種用於根據與一配件裝置相關聯之配件裝置資訊而變更具有一處理器之一電子裝置之一操作狀態的方法,其包含:由該電子裝置中之一檢測機構檢測該配件裝置中之一被動資訊元素;根據由該電子裝置進行之該檢測而判定該配件裝置資訊;及由該處理器根據該配件裝置資訊而變更該電子裝置之該操作狀態。 A method for changing an operational state of an electronic device having a processor according to accessory device information associated with an accessory device, comprising: detecting one of the accessory devices by one of the electronic devices a passive information element; determining the accessory device information based on the detection by the electronic device; and changing, by the processor, the operational state of the electronic device based on the accessory device information. 如請求項6之方法,其中該配件裝置資訊包括一配件類型、一配件顏色、一配件識別號碼及一配件樣式中任一者。 The method of claim 6, wherein the accessory device information comprises any one of an accessory type, an accessory color, an accessory identification number, and an accessory style. 如請求項7之方法,其中該配件為一保護蓋罩。 The method of claim 7, wherein the accessory is a protective cover. 如請求項8之方法,其中該被動資訊元素為與該檢測機構成對角的經特性化為具有電導率之一導電圖案。 The method of claim 8, wherein the passive information element is characterized by being diagonal to the detector and characterized by one of conductive patterns having electrical conductivity. 如請求項9之方法,其中該導電圖案包括至少一金屬條帶。 The method of claim 9, wherein the conductive pattern comprises at least one metal strip. 如請求項6之方法,其中該檢測機構為一以自電容多點觸碰為基礎之檢測機構。 The method of claim 6, wherein the detecting mechanism is a detecting mechanism based on self-capacitance multi-touch. 如請求項11之方法,其中該感測器檢測該配件裝置相對於該電子裝置呈一閉合組態。 The method of claim 11, wherein the sensor detects that the accessory device is in a closed configuration relative to the electronic device. 一種用於根據與併入至配件裝置中之一被動資訊元素相關聯之配件裝置資訊而變更具有一處理器之一電子裝置之一操作狀態的設備,其包含:用於由一被動資訊元素檢測機構檢測該被動資訊元素的構件;用於根據該檢測而判定該配件裝置資訊的構件;及 用於根據該配件裝置資訊而變更該電子裝置之該操作狀態的構件。 An apparatus for altering an operational state of an electronic device having a processor according to accessory device information associated with one of the passive information elements incorporated into the accessory device, comprising: for detecting by a passive information element Means for detecting the passive information element; means for determining information of the accessory device based on the detection; and A means for changing the operational state of the electronic device based on the accessory device information. 如請求項13之設備,其中該配件裝置資訊包括一配件類型、一配件顏色、一配件識別號碼及一配件樣式中任一者。 The device of claim 13, wherein the accessory device information comprises any one of an accessory type, an accessory color, an accessory identification number, and an accessory style. 如請求項14之設備,其中該被動資訊元素為與該檢測機構成對角的經特性化為具有電導率之一導電圖案,其中該導電圖案包括至少一金屬條帶。 The device of claim 14, wherein the passive information element is characterized by being diagonal to the detector to be characterized by one of conductive patterns having electrical conductivity, wherein the conductive pattern comprises at least one metal strip. 一種配件裝置,其包含:一摺板;一附接機構,其用於將該配件裝置附接至具有一顯示器及一處理器之一電子裝置,該摺板具有根據該顯示器之一大小及形狀;及一資訊元素,其併入至該摺板中,該資訊元素係與配件裝置資訊相關聯,其中當僅在該摺板及該顯示器彼此極近接時才由該電子裝置中之一檢測機構檢測該資訊元素時,該檢測機構將該配件裝置資訊提供至該處理器,該處理器使用該配件裝置資訊以變更該電子裝置之一操作狀態。 An accessory device comprising: a flap; an attachment mechanism for attaching the accessory device to an electronic device having a display and a processor, the flap having a size and shape according to the display And an information element incorporated into the flap, the information element being associated with the accessory device information, wherein the detecting mechanism is one of the electronic devices only when the flap and the display are in close proximity to each other When detecting the information element, the detecting mechanism provides the accessory device information to the processor, and the processor uses the accessory device information to change an operating state of the electronic device. 如請求項16之配件裝置,其中該資訊元素為經特性化為在與該檢測機構成對角之一方向上具有至少某電導率之一導電圖案。 The accessory device of claim 16, wherein the information element is a conductive pattern characterized by having at least some conductivity in a direction that is diagonal to the detector. 如請求項17之配件裝置,其中該導電圖案包括至少兩個相關導電條帶,該等導電條帶中至少一者經定向為與該檢測機構成對角。 The accessory device of claim 17, wherein the conductive pattern comprises at least two associated conductive strips, at least one of the conductive strips being oriented diagonally to the detector. 一種可摺疊配件裝置,其包含:一可摺疊摺板,該可摺疊摺板包含一第一邊緣及第二邊緣;及一連接器總成,該連接器總成在該第一邊緣處附接至該可摺 疊摺板,該連接器總成包含:一附接機構,其用於將該可摺疊配件裝置可釋放地附接至一主機裝置,該主機裝置包含經組態以至少圍封及支撐一處理器及一顯示器之一外殼,該顯示器具有一頂部保護層且經組態以呈現視覺內容,該顯示器耦合至該處理器;及一鉸鏈,其經組態以樞轉地連接該可摺疊摺板及該附接機構,其中僅在該可摺疊摺板及該主機裝置附接在一起時,該處理器才經啟用以1)判定該可摺疊摺板相對於該主機裝置之一摺疊組態,且2)根據該摺疊組態而操作該主機裝置,其中當該摺疊摺板之該摺疊組態顯露該顯示器之一可檢視部分時,該主機裝置操作以根據該顯示器之該可檢視部分而呈現視覺內容。 A foldable accessory device comprising: a foldable flap comprising a first edge and a second edge; and a connector assembly, the connector assembly attached at the first edge To the fold a stacking plate, the connector assembly comprising: an attachment mechanism for releasably attaching the foldable accessory device to a host device, the host device including configured to at least enclose and support a process And a housing of a display having a top protective layer configured to present visual content, the display coupled to the processor; and a hinge configured to pivotally connect the foldable flap And the attachment mechanism, wherein the processor is enabled to determine that the foldable flap is folded relative to one of the host devices only when the foldable flap and the host device are attached together, And 2) operating the host device in accordance with the folded configuration, wherein when the folded configuration of the folded flap reveals one of the display viewable portions of the display, the host device operates to render in accordance with the viewable portion of the display Visual content. 如請求項19之可摺疊配件裝置,其進一步包含:一第一感測器,其安置於該外殼中之一第一部位處,該第一感測器經組態以僅在該可摺疊摺板之第一部分接觸該頂部保護層時才檢測該摺板之一第一部分;及一第二感測器,其安置於該外殼中之一第二部位處,該第二感測器經組態以僅在該可摺疊摺板之不同於該第一部分的一第二部分接觸該頂部保護層時才檢測該第二部分。 The foldable accessory device of claim 19, further comprising: a first sensor disposed at a first portion of the housing, the first sensor configured to only fold the fold A first portion of the flap is detected when the first portion of the panel contacts the top protective layer; and a second sensor is disposed at a second portion of the housing, the second sensor is configured The second portion is detected only when the second portion of the foldable flap that is different from the first portion contacts the top protective layer. 如請求項20之可摺疊配件裝置,一摺疊組態包含:該可摺疊摺板之該第一部分係自該頂部保護層摺疊起而顯露該顯示器之一第一可檢視部分,該第一部分不能由該第一感測器檢測,且該可摺疊摺板之該第二部分接觸該頂部保護層且可由該第二感測器檢測。 The foldable accessory device of claim 20, the folding configuration comprising: the first portion of the foldable flap being folded from the top protective layer to reveal a first viewable portion of the display, the first portion cannot be The first sensor detects and the second portion of the foldable flap contacts the top protective layer and is detectable by the second sensor. 如請求項21之可摺疊配件裝置,其中該處理器使用根據由該第一感測器及該第二感測器兩者進行之該檢測的資訊以根據該第 一摺疊組態而操作該主機裝置。 The foldable accessory device of claim 21, wherein the processor uses information based on the detection by both the first sensor and the second sensor to The host device is operated in a folded configuration. 如請求項22之可摺疊配件裝置,其中在該摺疊組態中,該處理器使該顯示器僅在該顯示器之該第一可檢視部分中呈現視覺內容。 A collapsible accessory device according to claim 22, wherein in the folded configuration, the processor causes the display to present visual content only in the first viewable portion of the display. 如請求項23之可摺疊配件裝置,該主機裝置進一步包含:一記憶體裝置,其耦合至該處理器且經組態以儲存可由該處理器執行之一應用程式,其中該處理器根據該摺疊組態而執行儲存於該記憶體裝置中之該應用程式。 The foldable accessory device of claim 23, the host device further comprising: a memory device coupled to the processor and configured to store an application executable by the processor, wherein the processor is adapted according to the fold The application stored in the memory device is configured to execute. 如請求項24之可摺疊配件裝置,該主機裝置進一步包含:一觸敏式層,其係與該顯示器合作且經組態以接收一觸碰事件且將一對應觸碰信號發送至該處理器以供進一步處理,其中該觸敏式層根據該摺疊組態而操作。 The collapsible accessory device of claim 24, the host device further comprising: a touch-sensitive layer in cooperation with the display and configured to receive a touch event and to transmit a corresponding touch signal to the processor For further processing, wherein the touch-sensitive layer operates in accordance with the folded configuration. 如請求項25之可摺疊配件裝置,其中該顯示器根據該摺疊組態而在該顯示器之一可檢視部分處呈現一圖形使用者介面(GUI)。 A foldable accessory device according to claim 25, wherein the display presents a graphical user interface (GUI) at a viewable portion of the display in accordance with the folded configuration. 如請求項26之可摺疊配件裝置,其中由該顯示器用以呈現視覺內容之顯示資源係與該可檢視部分之大小成比例。 The foldable accessory device of claim 26, wherein the display resource used by the display to render the visual content is proportional to the size of the viewable portion. 如請求項27之可摺疊配件裝置,其中在該可檢視部分處的該GUI之視覺屬性係與該可檢視部分之該大小相關。 The foldable accessory device of claim 27, wherein the visual attribute of the GUI at the viewable portion is related to the size of the viewable portion. 如請求項19之可摺疊配件裝置,其中該主機裝置為一平板電腦。 The foldable accessory device of claim 19, wherein the host device is a tablet. 一種電子裝置,其包含:一外殼,其具有側壁及一前置開口;一處理器,其安置於該外殼內;一第一感測器及一第二感測器,其安置於該外殼中且耦合至該處理器;一顯示器,其耦合至該處理器且經組態以呈現視覺內容,該 顯示器安置於該前置開口內且具有一最頂部保護層;及一附接機構,其安置於該外殼之一第一側壁處且在一作用中狀態下將該電子裝置附接至一可摺疊蓋罩之一第一末端,其中該處理器起作用以判定該可摺疊蓋罩相對於該電子裝置之一摺疊狀態且使該電子裝置根據該摺疊狀態而操作,其中一第一摺疊狀態包含自該顯示器摺疊起以顯露該顯示器之一第一部分的該可摺疊蓋罩之一第一部分,該第一部分小於一完全顯示器部分,其中視覺內容係由該顯示器根據該第一部分而處理及呈現。 An electronic device comprising: a housing having a side wall and a front opening; a processor disposed in the housing; a first sensor and a second sensor disposed in the housing And coupled to the processor; a display coupled to the processor and configured to present visual content, the The display is disposed in the front opening and has a topmost protective layer; and an attachment mechanism disposed at the first side wall of the outer casing and attaching the electronic device to a foldable state in an active state a first end of the cover, wherein the processor functions to determine that the foldable cover is folded relative to one of the electronic devices and to operate the electronic device according to the folded state, wherein a first folded state comprises The display is folded to reveal a first portion of the foldable cover of the first portion of the display, the first portion being smaller than a full display portion, wherein visual content is processed and presented by the display in accordance with the first portion. 如請求項30之電子裝置,其中該處理器使用來自該第一感測器及該第二感測器之檢測信號以判定該可摺疊蓋罩之該摺疊狀態,該電子裝置進一步包含:一觸敏式層,其經組態以檢測該顯示器處之一觸碰事件,其中對應於該顯示器之該第一可檢視部分的該觸敏式層之一第一部分在作用中以接收該觸碰事件且將一對應觸碰事件信號提供至該處理器。 The electronic device of claim 30, wherein the processor uses the detection signals from the first sensor and the second sensor to determine the folded state of the foldable cover, the electronic device further comprising: a touch a sensitive layer configured to detect a touch event at the display, wherein a first portion of the touch-sensitive layer corresponding to the first viewable portion of the display is active to receive the touch event And providing a corresponding touch event signal to the processor. 如請求項31之電子裝置,其中呈現於該第一可檢視部分中之該視覺內容包含經組態以對該觸碰事件作出回應之一圖形使用者輸入圖示。 The electronic device of claim 31, wherein the visual content presented in the first viewable portion comprises a graphical user input icon configured to respond to the touch event. 如請求項32之電子裝置,其中呈現於該第一可檢視部分中之該視覺內容包含一視訊呈現,該圖形使用者輸入圖示包含與該視訊呈現相關聯之一視訊播放控制面板。 The electronic device of claim 32, wherein the visual content presented in the first viewable portion comprises a video presentation, the graphical user input icon comprising a video playback control panel associated with the video presentation. 如請求項33之電子裝置,其中根據該可檢視部分之視訊資源用以播放該視訊呈現。 The electronic device of claim 33, wherein the video presentation is played according to the video resource of the viewable portion. 一種用於操作一平板裝置之方法,該平板裝置具有用於根據一可摺疊配件裝置之一摺疊狀態而呈現視覺內容之一顯示器,該 方法包含:確認該平板裝置及該可摺疊配件裝置彼此附接;僅在確認該附接時,才判定該可摺疊配件裝置相對於該平板裝置之一摺疊狀態,該判定包含:檢測該可摺疊配件裝置之一第一摺疊部分與該平板裝置間之一空間關係,該第一摺疊部分對應於顯示器之一第一部分,其中視覺內容係由該平板裝置根據該顯示器之該第一部分而呈現。 A method for operating a tablet device having a display for presenting visual content in accordance with a folded state of a foldable accessory device, The method includes: confirming that the tablet device and the foldable accessory device are attached to each other; determining the folded state of the foldable accessory device relative to the tablet device only when the attachment is confirmed, the determining comprising: detecting the foldable A spatial relationship between the first folded portion of the accessory device and the tablet device, the first folded portion corresponding to a first portion of the display, wherein the visual content is presented by the tablet device in accordance with the first portion of the display. 如請求項35之方法,由第一感測器及第二感測器合作地檢測各別互補物件且將關聯檢測資訊傳遞至該平板裝置中之一處理器而檢測該空間關係。 In the method of claim 35, the spatial relationship is detected by the first sensor and the second sensor cooperatively detecting the respective complementary objects and transmitting the associated detection information to one of the processors in the tablet device. 如請求項36之方法,其中該處理器根據該摺疊狀態而操作該平板裝置之選定功能,其中該等選定功能中至少一者為由該顯示器進行之視訊呈現。The method of claim 36, wherein the processor operates the selected function of the tablet device in accordance with the collapsed state, wherein at least one of the selected functions is a video presentation by the display.
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