TWI397810B - A computer system for accessing multimedia data and the accessing method thereof - Google Patents

A computer system for accessing multimedia data and the accessing method thereof Download PDF

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TWI397810B
TWI397810B TW98146217A TW98146217A TWI397810B TW I397810 B TWI397810 B TW I397810B TW 98146217 A TW98146217 A TW 98146217A TW 98146217 A TW98146217 A TW 98146217A TW I397810 B TWI397810 B TW I397810B
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computer system
multimedia
state
control module
data
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TW98146217A
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TW201101018A (en
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Chung Ching Huang
Yeh Cho
Kuo Han Chang
Donna Lim
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Via Tech Inc
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存取多媒體資料之電腦系統及其控制方法Computer system for accessing multimedia data and control method thereof

本發明關於一種存取多媒體資料之電腦系統及其存取方法,尤其係指在非啟動狀態下仍可存取多媒體資料之電腦系統與方法。The invention relates to a computer system for accessing multimedia materials and an access method thereof, in particular to a computer system and method for accessing multimedia materials in a non-activated state.

電腦產品的硬體製作技術和軟體服務的發展一直不斷在進步,電腦產品及服務的提供者亦專注於提供效能更好、速度更快的配備及程式,以滿足使用者求新求變的喜好。然而,電腦系統的硬體效能越高或應用服務的功能越強大,其運作時所需求的電力需求也經常相對應地提高,每一次啟動電腦系統後,就需要電腦系統的電力供應來源輸出大量電力,以支援電腦系統整體的運作。The development of hardware production technology and software services for computer products has been continuously improving. The providers of computer products and services are also focused on providing better and faster equipment and programs to meet the needs of users. . However, the higher the hardware performance of the computer system or the more powerful the application service, the higher the power demand required for its operation. Each time the computer system is started, the power supply source of the computer system needs to be output. Electricity to support the overall operation of the computer system.

但很多時候,使用者啟動電腦系統經常只為了執行一、兩項單純的作業,像是瀏覽相片、播放短片,但即使只執行一項應用服務,電腦系統還是以全部的運作效能和電力來供應整體的運作。在這類情況下,電腦系統所耗費的效能和電力便形成了不必要的浪費。尤其是使用可攜式電腦產品的使用者,可能經常攜帶電腦在戶外活動,若想要隨時和朋友分享短片、或是在無電源插座可用之處觀看相片,礙於電池可供電的時數有限,使用者也無法安心地長時間利用可攜式電腦單純地播放多媒體檔案。此外,若使用者只想要進行瀏覽電子相片、播放有趣的影片等簡單的作業時,仍需要將電腦系統的所有元件維持工作狀態,這樣無疑會造成更多電源浪費。諸如此類的困擾,對於電 腦系統的製造廠商和消費者而言,一直未能有效地被解決。But in many cases, users often start a computer system only to perform one or two simple tasks, such as browsing photos and playing videos, but even if only one application service is executed, the computer system is supplied with full operational efficiency and power. Overall operation. In such cases, the power and power consumed by the computer system creates unnecessary waste. Especially users who use portable computer products may often carry their computers outdoors. If you want to share short films with friends at any time, or view photos without power outlets, the battery can be powered for a limited number of hours. Users can't use the portable computer to play multimedia files for a long time with peace of mind. In addition, if the user only wants to perform simple operations such as browsing electronic photos and playing interesting videos, it is still necessary to maintain all the components of the computer system to work, which will undoubtedly cause more power waste. Trouble with this, for electricity Manufacturers and consumers of brain systems have not been effectively addressed.

本發明實施例之可存取多媒體資料的電腦系統,包括供應電腦系統運作的電源供應單元、用以處理電腦系統邏輯運算之邏輯運算模組、及用於處理多媒體資料的多媒體控制模組。電腦系統的運作狀態包括工作狀態及非啟動狀態,當電腦系統的運作狀態為非啟動狀態時,多媒體控制模組接收電源供應單元所輸出的運作電壓,並讀取及處理多媒體資料,隨後將處理過的多媒體資料進行輸出與播放。The computer system for accessing multimedia data in the embodiment of the invention comprises a power supply unit for supplying a computer system, a logic operation module for processing logic operations of the computer system, and a multimedia control module for processing multimedia materials. The operating state of the computer system includes a working state and a non-starting state. When the operating state of the computer system is in a non-starting state, the multimedia control module receives the operating voltage output by the power supply unit, and reads and processes the multimedia data, and then processes the data. The multimedia data is output and played.

本發明實施例之非啟動狀態下的電腦系統存取多媒體資料方法包含下列步驟:會在電腦系統的運作狀態為一非啟動狀態時,多媒體控制模組即開始接收電源供應單元所提供之運作電壓;在獲得運作電壓後,多媒體控制模組即開始接受與處理包括影像數據在內的多媒體資料;以及輸出處理過的多媒體資料以進行播放。The method for accessing the multimedia data by the computer system in the non-activated state according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps: when the operating state of the computer system is a non-starting state, the multimedia control module starts to receive the operating voltage provided by the power supply unit. After obtaining the operating voltage, the multimedia control module begins to accept and process the multimedia data including the image data; and outputs the processed multimedia material for playback.

根據本發明所提供的技術手段,使用者不需啟動電腦系統即可瀏覽相片或觀看影片,且由於不需要供應電源給與播放多媒體資料之作業無關的裝置,亦可避免電腦系統的電源浪費。更詳細的說明及實作方式,請參閱以下圖式及實施例之進一步說明。According to the technical means provided by the present invention, the user can view the photo or watch the movie without starting the computer system, and the power supply of the computer system can be avoided because the power supply is not required to be provided to the device unrelated to the operation of playing the multimedia data. For a more detailed description and implementation, please refer to the following drawings and further description of the embodiments.

第一圖顯示本發明所提供的一種存取多媒體資料之電腦系統的第一實施例,其至少包含電腦系統10與電源供應單元100。本實施例的電腦系統10係以可攜式電腦為例, 如筆記型電腦(Notebook)、體積較小的迷你筆記型電腦(Netbook)、或是類似的手持式電子裝置等。電源供應單元100則可為可攜式電腦的電池或AC電源,用於供應整個電腦系統10在各種運作狀態下所需要的電力。電腦系統10的運作狀態包括一工作狀態(operation state)及一非啟動狀態(non-operation state)。本實施例所指的非啟動狀態,係指根據進階組態及電源介面(ACPI)的規範,對系統電源狀態(system power state)所定義的休眠狀態(Hibernation,S4)或關機狀態(Soft off,S5);工作狀態則指系統電源狀態中,除了休眠與關機狀態以外的狀態。由於電腦系統10的電源供應單元100並非只在電腦系統10為工作狀態時提供電力,因此,除非將電源供應單元100與電腦系統10完全分離或拔除,否則當電腦系統10在非啟動狀態時,仍有某些系統元件可持續部分運作。例如在一般的電腦系統中,嵌入式控制器(Embedded Controller,EC)會繼續取得電源供應單元100的待機電力(standby power)並偵知電腦系統的電源供應狀態,而本發明第一實施例則以嵌入式控制器作為所需的電腦系統10的狀態監控單元做說明。應注意的是,第一實施例中的狀態監控單元可以是電腦系統10中任何可偵知電腦系統10之電源供應狀態的裝置,熟習本發明技藝者可依據實際需求以其他裝置來取代嵌入式控制器。The first figure shows a first embodiment of a computer system for accessing multimedia materials provided by the present invention, which includes at least a computer system 10 and a power supply unit 100. The computer system 10 of this embodiment takes a portable computer as an example. Such as a notebook, a smaller mini-notebook (Netbook), or similar handheld electronic devices. The power supply unit 100 can be a battery or AC power source of the portable computer for supplying power required by the entire computer system 10 under various operating conditions. The operational state of computer system 10 includes an operational state and a non-operation state. The non-boot state referred to in this embodiment refers to the sleep state (Hibernation, S4) or shutdown state (Software) defined by the system power state according to the advanced configuration and power interface (ACPI) specifications. Off, S5); The working state refers to the state other than the sleep and shutdown states in the system power state. Since the power supply unit 100 of the computer system 10 does not provide power only when the computer system 10 is in an operating state, unless the power supply unit 100 is completely separated or removed from the computer system 10, when the computer system 10 is in a non-activated state, There are still some system components that are partially operational. For example, in a general computer system, an embedded controller (EC) continues to obtain the standby power of the power supply unit 100 and detects the power supply state of the computer system, but the first embodiment of the present invention The embedded controller is used as the state monitoring unit of the required computer system 10. It should be noted that the state monitoring unit in the first embodiment may be any device in the computer system 10 that can detect the power supply status of the computer system 10. Those skilled in the art can replace the embedded device with other devices according to actual needs. Controller.

第一圖所示之電腦系統10包括:一狀態監控單元102、一多媒體控制模組104、一顯示螢幕106、一資料存取單元110、一音訊輸出單元112、一資料切換單元122、一邏輯運算模組134,以及電源切換單元136與138。其中邏輯運 算模組134為電腦系統10處理邏輯運算之部分元件,包含一中央處理單元116、一邏輯控制器118以及一系統記憶體120。此外,多媒體控制模組104可透過一電壓穩壓單元114與電源供應單元100連接。再者,資料切換單元122係連接於邏輯控制器118、多媒體控制模組104、資料存取單元110、音訊輸出單元112、以及包含有一控制面板108的顯示螢幕106之間。The computer system 10 shown in the first figure includes a state monitoring unit 102, a multimedia control module 104, a display screen 106, a data access unit 110, an audio output unit 112, a data switching unit 122, and a logic. The operation module 134 and the power switching units 136 and 138. Logic The computing module 134 is a component of the computer system 10 that processes the logical operations, and includes a central processing unit 116, a logic controller 118, and a system memory 120. In addition, the multimedia control module 104 can be connected to the power supply unit 100 through a voltage voltage stabilizing unit 114. Furthermore, the data switching unit 122 is connected between the logic controller 118, the multimedia control module 104, the data access unit 110, the audio output unit 112, and the display screen 106 including the control panel 108.

如前文所述,由於狀態監控單元102係持續接收電源供應單元100所提供的電源,所以狀態監控單元102可以持續監控電源供應單元100提供給電腦系統10的狀況,例如監控電壓供應單元100所輸出的電流大小,來決定是否設置(assert)輸出狀態切換信號102_S。是以,當狀態監控單元102判斷電腦系統10處於非啟動狀態,例如電壓供應單元100所輸出的電流值比一預設臨界值為低時,狀態監控單元102將設置狀態切換信號102_S,於是電源切換單元138將依據狀態切換信號102_S的指示而關閉(close),以使電源供應單元100可以將多媒體控制模組104所需的運作電壓輸入其中。此外,被設置的狀態切換信號102_S亦控制資料切換單元122將多媒體資料經由資料存取單元110的輸出端(成為資料存取單元110的輸出資料110_SO)、資料切換單元122、最後被視為多媒體控制模組104的輸入資料104_SI而饋入多媒體控制模組104做進一步的處理。另一方面,被設置的狀態切換信號102_S亦將多媒體控制模組104處理過的多媒體資料作為輸出資料104_SO並傳送至資料切換單元122,隨後再分別送往顯示裝置106(視訊/影像/繪圖等資料)與音訊輸出單元112(音訊資料)進行播放。 就實際的實施而言,本實施例的音訊輸出單元112可進一步與耳機輸出端(earphone output)、揚聲喇叭(speaker)等裝置相耦接。此外,音訊輸出單元112亦可輸出音訊到藍芽耳機的藍芽傳輸模組或調頻發射模組(FM)。再者,當多媒體資料中同時包含影像數據及音訊數據(例如播放含有背景音樂的圖片)時,除了可由顯示螢幕106顯示影像畫面之外,更同時由音訊輸出單元112播放出聲音。As described above, since the state monitoring unit 102 continuously receives the power provided by the power supply unit 100, the state monitoring unit 102 can continuously monitor the condition that the power supply unit 100 provides to the computer system 10, for example, monitors the output of the voltage supply unit 100. The magnitude of the current is used to determine whether to assert the output state switching signal 102_S. Therefore, when the state monitoring unit 102 determines that the computer system 10 is in a non-activated state, for example, when the current value output by the voltage supply unit 100 is lower than a predetermined threshold, the state monitoring unit 102 sets the state switching signal 102_S, and then the power source. The switching unit 138 will be closed according to the indication of the state switching signal 102_S, so that the power supply unit 100 can input the operating voltage required by the multimedia control module 104 therein. In addition, the set state switching signal 102_S also controls the data switching unit 122 to pass the multimedia material to the output end of the data access unit 110 (becoming the output data 110_SO of the data access unit 110), the data switching unit 122, and finally to be regarded as multimedia. The input data 104_SI of the control module 104 is fed to the multimedia control module 104 for further processing. On the other hand, the set state switching signal 102_S also transmits the multimedia data processed by the multimedia control module 104 as the output data 104_SO to the data switching unit 122, and then sent to the display device 106 (video/image/drawing, etc.). The data is played back with the audio output unit 112 (audio data). For the actual implementation, the audio output unit 112 of the embodiment can be further coupled to an earphone output, a speaker, and the like. In addition, the audio output unit 112 can also output a Bluetooth transmission module or a FM transmission module (FM) that transmits audio to the Bluetooth headset. Moreover, when the multimedia data includes both image data and audio data (for example, playing a picture containing background music), in addition to displaying the image screen by the display screen 106, the sound is outputted by the audio output unit 112.

本實施例的多媒體控制模組104可為一編解碼器,例如MP4播放模組,其可透過資料匯流排讀取內建於電腦系統10之儲存單元(例如硬碟)或外接儲存單元(例如USB外接硬碟)所存放的多媒體資料。之後,再經由內建於多媒體控制模組104之中的處理器(如數位訊號處理器(DSP)或微處理器(microprocessor))及轉換器(如DAC)等裝置(未顯示於圖中),來進行編譯、解譯或格式轉換等處理程序。上述之多媒體資料係如音訊數據(audio)、影像數據(image)、或是結合聲音及影像的影音數據;影像數據包括靜態的圖片(still picture)、繪圖(graphic)資訊,以及連續圖片(a series of pictures)所構成的動畫(animation)或視訊(video);而本實施例的多媒體資料中至少具有影像數據。The multimedia control module 104 of the present embodiment can be a codec, such as an MP4 player module, which can read a storage unit (such as a hard disk) built in the computer system 10 or an external storage unit through the data bus (for example) Multimedia file stored on the USB external hard drive). Then, through a processor (such as a digital signal processor (DSP) or a microprocessor) built in the multimedia control module 104 and a converter (such as a DAC) and the like (not shown in the figure) , to compile, interpret or format conversion and other processing procedures. The above multimedia data is audio data, image data, or audio and video data combined with sound and video; image data includes still picture, graphic information, and continuous picture (a The series of pictures constitute an animation or a video; and the multimedia material of the embodiment has at least image data.

至於資料存取單元110係如電腦系統10上的讀卡裝置,其可連接一儲存單元,例如Flash、CF或SD等記憶卡(Memory card),並讀取儲存單元中所儲存的一到多項多媒體資料,以傳送至多媒體控制模組104進行處理。應注意的是,由於多媒體控制模組104係在電腦系統10處於非啟動狀態時才啟動,於是當多媒體控制模組104欲透過資 料存取單元110來讀取電腦系統10的硬碟或USB外接硬碟等裝置時,多媒體控制模組104必須附加一些驅動程式或軟體模組,才能成為主動裝置(master device)以讀取從屬裝置(slave device)中的資料。舉例而言,多媒體控制模組104必須內建IDE/SATA驅動程式或軟體模組,才能成為主動裝置以讀取硬碟中的資料;同樣的,多媒體控制模組104必需內建USB驅動程式或軟體模組,才能成為主動裝置以讀取USB外接硬碟裡的多媒體資料。熟習本發明技藝者可依據實際需求增加多媒體控制模組104內部的驅動程式,以讀取所需的多媒體資料。再者,顯示螢幕106的控制面板108可包含有數個操作單元(如播放鍵、音量鈕),使用者可透過控制這些操作單元來產生控制命令,用以控制多媒體控制模組104執行相對應的多媒體處理作業The data access unit 110 is, for example, a card reading device on the computer system 10, which can be connected to a storage unit, such as a memory card such as Flash, CF or SD, and reads one or more stored in the storage unit. The multimedia material is transmitted to the multimedia control module 104 for processing. It should be noted that since the multimedia control module 104 is activated when the computer system 10 is in a non-activated state, then the multimedia control module 104 wants to pass the funds. When the material access unit 110 reads a device such as a hard disk or a USB external hard disk of the computer system 10, the multimedia control module 104 must add some drivers or software modules to become a master device to read the slaves. The data in the slave device. For example, the multimedia control module 104 must have an IDE/SATA driver or a software module built in to be an active device to read data on the hard disk. Similarly, the multimedia control module 104 must have a built-in USB driver or The software module can be used as an active device to read multimedia data from a USB external hard drive. Those skilled in the art can increase the driver of the multimedia control module 104 to read the required multimedia materials according to actual needs. Moreover, the control panel 108 of the display screen 106 can include a plurality of operation units (such as a play button and a volume button). The user can control the operation units to generate control commands for controlling the multimedia control module 104 to perform corresponding operations. Multimedia processing

第二圖描繪資料切換單元122的內部結構,其包含多媒體資料換單元1222、視訊/影像/繪圖資料切換單元1224、以及音訊資料切換單元1226。多媒體資料換單元1222包含一切換單元12222,其係依據狀態監控單元102所輸出的狀態切換信號102_S的指示進行切換。由於狀態切換信號102_S會在電腦系統10處於非啟動狀態時被設置,其將控制切換單元12222切換至關閉(Close)狀態,於是多媒體資料110_SO(由資料存取單元110所取出)將成為多媒體控制模組104的輸入資料104_SI。此外,視訊/影像/繪圖資料切換單元1224亦包含一切換單元12242,其同樣受控於狀態切換信號102_S,並在電腦系統10於非啟動狀態時切換至多媒體控制模組104的輸出端,用以接收由多媒體控制模組104所輸出的視訊/影像/繪圖資料104_SV(為輸出資料 104_SO之一部份),隨後再將此視訊/影像/繪圖資料104_SV作為傳送到顯示螢幕106的輸入資料106_SI進行播放。同樣的,音訊資料切換單元1226包含一切換單元12262,其亦受控於命令102_S,並在電腦系統10於非啟動狀態時切換至多媒體控制模組104的輸出端,以接收由多媒體控制模組104所傳送的音訊資料104_SA(亦為輸出資料104_SO之一部份),隨後再將此音訊資料104_SA作為傳送到音訊輸出單元112的輸入資料112_SI進行播放。應注意的是,在實際應用上可以在電腦系統的主機板設置開關電路(switch circuit),來構築上述的切換單元12222、12242與12262,因此對於電腦系統整體的製造成本不會增加太多,而且整體的系統複雜度也不會太複雜。The second figure depicts the internal structure of the data switching unit 122, which includes a multimedia data exchange unit 1222, a video/image/drawing data switching unit 1224, and an audio data switching unit 1226. The multimedia data exchange unit 1222 includes a switching unit 12222 that performs switching according to the indication of the state switching signal 102_S output by the state monitoring unit 102. Since the state switching signal 102_S is set when the computer system 10 is in the non-activated state, it switches the control switching unit 12222 to the Close state, and then the multimedia material 110_SO (taken out by the data access unit 110) becomes multimedia control. The input data 104_SI of the module 104. In addition, the video/image/drawing data switching unit 1224 also includes a switching unit 12242, which is also controlled by the state switching signal 102_S, and switches to the output of the multimedia control module 104 when the computer system 10 is in the non-activated state. To receive the video/image/drawing data 104_SV output by the multimedia control module 104 (for output data) The video/image/drawing data 104_SV is then played back as input data 106_SI transmitted to the display screen 106. Similarly, the audio data switching unit 1226 includes a switching unit 12262, which is also controlled by the command 102_S, and switches to the output of the multimedia control module 104 when the computer system 10 is in the non-activated state to receive the multimedia control module. 104 transmits the audio data 104_SA (also part of the output data 104_SO), and then plays the audio data 104_SA as the input data 112_SI transmitted to the audio output unit 112. It should be noted that, in practical applications, a switch circuit can be provided on a motherboard of a computer system to construct the above-described switching units 12222, 12242, and 12262, so that the manufacturing cost of the entire computer system does not increase too much. And the overall system complexity is not too complicated.

當電腦系統10為工作狀態時,狀態監控單元102測知目前提供給電腦系統10的電流值高於預定臨界值時,狀態監控單元102將取消設置(de-assert)狀態切換信號102_S。是以,切換單元12242將切換至邏輯控制器118的輸出端,以使邏輯控制器118可以將視訊/影像/繪圖等顯示資料118_SV成為顯示螢幕106的輸入資料106_SI,隨後再送往顯示螢幕106而輸出影像畫面。另一方面,取消設置(de-assert)的狀態切換信號102_S亦指示切換單元12262切換至邏輯控制器118的輸出端,使得邏輯控制器118可以將音訊資料118_SA作為音訊輸出單元112的輸入資料112_SI,然後再進行播放作業。在非啟動狀態時,因邏輯控制器118未獲得工作所需的電源,而顯示切換單元122亦切換連結路徑,使得顯示螢幕106接收由多媒體控制模組104所處理過之多媒體資料並進行播放。應注意的是,本實 施例的多媒體控制模組104係使用電腦系統10原有的顯示螢幕106,故不需額外增加任何顯示螢幕。此外,顯示螢幕106的控制面板108包含有數個操作單元(如播放鍵、音量鈕),使用者可透過控制操作單元以產生控制命令,以控制多媒體控制模組104執行相對應的多媒體處理作業。When the computer system 10 is in the active state, the state monitoring unit 102 detects that the current value currently supplied to the computer system 10 is above a predetermined threshold, and the state monitoring unit 102 will de-assert the state switching signal 102_S. Therefore, the switching unit 12242 will switch to the output of the logic controller 118, so that the logic controller 118 can display the display data 118_SV such as video/image/plot as the input data 106_SI of the display screen 106, and then send it to the display screen 106. And output the image screen. On the other hand, the de-asserted state switching signal 102_S also instructs the switching unit 12262 to switch to the output of the logic controller 118, so that the logic controller 118 can use the audio material 118_SA as the input data 112_SI of the audio output unit 112. Then play the game again. In the non-activated state, the display switching unit 122 also switches the connection path because the logic controller 118 does not obtain the power required for the operation, so that the display screen 106 receives the multimedia data processed by the multimedia control module 104 and plays it. It should be noted that this is The multimedia control module 104 of the embodiment uses the original display screen 106 of the computer system 10, so that no additional display screen is required. In addition, the control panel 108 of the display screen 106 includes a plurality of operation units (such as a play button and a volume button), and the user can control the operation unit to generate a control command to control the multimedia control module 104 to execute a corresponding multimedia processing job.

至於狀態切換信號102_S實際的實施方式,可以將嵌入式控制器所具有的通用輸出入(GPIO)其中一個腳位連接到多媒體控制模組104,並透過此通用輸出入腳位發送一高電位訊號給多媒體控制模組104,以通知多媒體控制模組104並開始後續的多媒體處理作業。因此狀態切換信號102_S的切換方式,可以在狀態監控單元102偵測到電腦系統10處於啟動狀態時(例如前文所述的當電流值高於預定臨界值時),隨即取消設置狀態切換信號102_S(例如拉高其電位至高電位);同樣的,在狀態監控單元102偵測到電腦系統10處於非啟動狀態時(例如前文所述的電流值低於一預定臨界值時),可將狀態切換信號102_S的電位值切換為低電位。As for the actual implementation of the state switching signal 102_S, one of the general-purpose input and output (GPIO) pins of the embedded controller can be connected to the multimedia control module 104, and a high-potential signal is sent through the general-purpose output pin. The multimedia control module 104 is provided to notify the multimedia control module 104 and initiate subsequent multimedia processing operations. Therefore, the state switching signal 102_S can be switched when the state monitoring unit 102 detects that the computer system 10 is in the startup state (for example, when the current value is higher than a predetermined threshold), and then cancels the setting state switching signal 102_S ( For example, when the state monitoring unit 102 detects that the computer system 10 is in a non-activated state (for example, when the current value is lower than a predetermined threshold), the state switching signal can be The potential value of 102_S is switched to a low potential.

第三圖描繪本發明第一實施例的電源切換狀態圖。當被設置的狀態切換信號102_S關閉(close)電源切換單元138,使得多媒體控制模組104開始獲得所需的運作電壓時,同時會將電源切換單元136予以開啟(open),於是切斷提供給邏輯運算模組134的電源。此外,由於在本發明中的資料存取單元110、顯示螢幕106、音訊輸出單元112、以及資料切換單元122等單元,係不論在電腦系統10處於啟動狀態或非啟動狀態下都需要工作,所以電源供應單元100將持續提供它們所需的運作電壓,而不會受狀態切換信號 102_S之狀態(亦即被設置與否)所影響。應注意的是,電腦系統10各單元的工作電壓不一定相同,描繪於第三圖的電源狀態圖係為了方便說明而加以簡化,熟習本發明技藝者應知在實際的實施時,應當以各單元所需的運作電壓來進行電路佈局(layout)。The third figure depicts a power switching state diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. When the set state switching signal 102_S closes the power switching unit 138 so that the multimedia control module 104 starts to obtain the required operating voltage, the power switching unit 136 is simultaneously turned on, and then the cutoff is provided. The power of the logic operation module 134. In addition, since the data access unit 110, the display screen 106, the audio output unit 112, and the data switching unit 122 in the present invention need to work regardless of whether the computer system 10 is in the activated state or the non-activated state, The power supply unit 100 will continue to provide their required operating voltage without being subject to state switching signals. The status of 102_S (that is, set or not) is affected. It should be noted that the operating voltages of the units of the computer system 10 are not necessarily the same, and the power state diagrams depicted in the third diagram are simplified for convenience of explanation. Those skilled in the art should be aware that in actual implementation, The operating voltage required by the unit is used for circuit layout.

應注意的是,當電腦系統10進入工作狀態後,將由電腦系統10中多媒體控制模組104之外的其他系統元件(例如網路連接裝置、邏輯運算模組134等)接收電源供應單元100的電力。使用者若欲在工作狀態下播放多媒體資料時,電腦系統10將利用中央處理單元116透過邏輯控制器118(如南、北橋晶片)的控制,讀取硬碟中所儲存的多媒體檔案,將該等檔案轉換或編解碼處理後再輸出到顯示螢幕106及/或音訊輸出單元112。明顯的,除了多媒體控制模組104之外的元件都必須進入工作狀態,亦即電腦系統10必定不能處在非啟動狀態,這樣便不可能達到省電的效果。然而在本發明實施例中,可以將播放多媒體資料時將用不到的元件予以關閉(例如不提供電源給它們),於是便可達到省電的需求。It should be noted that when the computer system 10 enters the working state, the system components (such as the network connection device, the logic operation module 134, etc.) other than the multimedia control module 104 in the computer system 10 are received by the power supply unit 100. electric power. If the user wants to play the multimedia material in the working state, the computer system 10 will use the central processing unit 116 to read the multimedia file stored in the hard disk through the control of the logic controller 118 (such as the south and north bridge chips). After the file conversion or codec processing, it is output to the display screen 106 and/or the audio output unit 112. Obviously, all components except the multimedia control module 104 must enter a working state, that is, the computer system 10 must not be in a non-activated state, so that it is impossible to achieve power saving effects. However, in the embodiment of the present invention, the components that are not used when playing the multimedia material can be turned off (for example, no power is supplied to them), so that the power saving requirement can be achieved.

由於電腦系統10在工作狀態下,必須供給運作電壓給各項系統元件,使中央處理單元114進行資料處理、硬碟轉動讀寫、控制燈號明滅等等,以便隨時提供使用者透過電腦系統10進行檔案編輯、上網、繪圖、或觀看影片等活動,因此在工作狀態下電力消耗量較大。以一般的筆記型電腦來說,電源供應單元100的平均可供電時間約僅有六到八小時。然而,根據許多使用者的習慣,很多時候將電腦系統10完全啟動、耗費大量的電源,卻不是要進行複雜 的運算作業,而僅想要瀏覽電子相片、播放有趣的影片等簡單的作業(例如作為數位相框之用)。此時,採用本實施例所提出之手段,可在電腦系統10關機或待機的狀態下,啟動一個可獨立處理資料的多媒體控制模組104,同時僅啟動播放多媒體資料所不可或缺的單元來播放多媒體檔案,這樣不但可免除使用者大費周章進行開機的程序,而且不需要供電給其他沒有工作要處理的系統元件(例如網路連接裝置、邏輯運算模組134等),所以相同的電源供應單元100可以讓多媒體控制模組104運作更長的時間。Since the computer system 10 is in the working state, it is necessary to supply the operating voltage to the various system components, so that the central processing unit 114 performs data processing, hard disk rotation and reading, control of the light number, etc., so as to provide the user through the computer system 10 at any time. For activities such as file editing, Internet access, drawing, or watching movies, power consumption is large under working conditions. In the case of a general notebook computer, the average power supply time of the power supply unit 100 is only about six to eight hours. However, according to the habits of many users, the computer system 10 is often fully activated and consumes a large amount of power, but it is not complicated. The computing operation, but only wants to browse electronic photos, play interesting movies and other simple tasks (for example, as a digital photo frame). At this time, by means of the method provided in this embodiment, a multimedia control module 104 capable of independently processing data can be started in a state where the computer system 10 is turned off or in standby, and only the unit that is indispensable for playing multimedia data is started. Play multimedia files, which not only eliminates the user's expensive program to boot, but also does not need to supply power to other system components that do not work (such as network connection device, logic operation module 134, etc.), so the same power supply The provisioning unit 100 can cause the multimedia control module 104 to operate for a longer period of time.

本實施例中的多媒體控制模組104接收電力的方式,係直接將多媒體控制模組104與電源供應單元100電路連接,但可在二者之間設置電壓穩壓單元114,將電源供應單元100輸出的電壓降低至適於多媒體控制模組104的工作電壓後使用;亦或是直接利用待機電源(Standby power)做為電力來源,亦足以支撐多媒體控制模組104運作所需之電壓。In the embodiment, the multimedia control module 104 receives the power, and directly connects the multimedia control module 104 to the power supply unit 100, but the voltage voltage stabilization unit 114 can be disposed between the power supply unit 100. The output voltage is reduced to be suitable for use by the operating voltage of the multimedia control module 104; or the standby power source (Standby power) is directly used as the power source, and is sufficient to support the voltage required for the operation of the multimedia control module 104.

另外,使用者除了操作控制面板108以輸入控制命令給多媒體控制模組104之外,還可透過遠端遙控的方式來控制顯示螢幕106的輸出。再者,本實施例的狀態監控單元102可包括一紅外線接收模組1020,因此使用者可透過一遠端控制裝置(即遙控器)發送控制命令,由紅外線接收模組1020接收後,狀態監控單元102再將紅外線接收模組1020接收到的控制命令傳送給多媒體控制模組104。在實際的實施中,亦可利用嵌入式控制器來達成上述的遠端遙控,因為嵌入式控制器含有消費者紅外線(Consumer IR,CIR),其係運用在電子產品的遠端控制機制之中。應注意 的是,任何可內建於狀態監控單元102,以在非啟動狀態下的電腦系統回應遠端遙控並啟動相關操作的模組,皆可應用於本實施例中。In addition, in addition to operating the control panel 108 to input control commands to the multimedia control module 104, the user can also control the output of the display screen 106 by remotely controlling the remote control. Furthermore, the state monitoring unit 102 of the embodiment may include an infrared receiving module 1020. Therefore, the user can send a control command through a remote control device (ie, a remote controller), and the state monitoring is received by the infrared receiving module 1020. The unit 102 then transmits the control command received by the infrared receiving module 1020 to the multimedia control module 104. In the actual implementation, the embedded controller can also be used to achieve the above remote control, because the embedded controller contains consumer infrared (CIR), which is used in the remote control mechanism of the electronic product. . Should pay attention Any module that can be built in the state monitoring unit 102 to respond to the remote control and activate the related operation in the non-activated state can be applied to the embodiment.

第四圖為本發明所提供的一種存取多媒體資料之電腦系統的第二實施例方塊圖。第二實施例與第一個實施例不同之處,在於電腦系統10a更設置了一個直接連接於多媒體控制模組104a的資料存取單元110a,以及多媒體控學模組104a更設置了一個儲存裝置存取介面1040,多媒體控制模組104a無需共用電腦系統10a原有的資料存取單元。具體來說,第二實施例中的多媒體控制模組104a直接連接了專用的讀卡裝置(即資料存取單元110a),所以不需要經過資料切換單元122做資料切換,即可透過儲存裝置存取介面1040直接存取使用者置入資料存取單元110a的資料,生產製造上較為簡便。The fourth figure is a block diagram of a second embodiment of a computer system for accessing multimedia data provided by the present invention. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the computer system 10a is further provided with a data access unit 110a directly connected to the multimedia control module 104a, and the multimedia control module 104a is further provided with a storage device. The access interface 1040 does not need to share the original data access unit of the computer system 10a. Specifically, the multimedia control module 104a in the second embodiment is directly connected to the dedicated card reading device (ie, the data access unit 110a), so that the data switching unit 122 does not need to perform data switching, and the device can be stored through the storage device. The interface 1040 directly accesses the data placed by the user into the data access unit 110a, which is relatively easy to manufacture.

此外,即使電腦系統10a處在非啟動狀態,使用者並不一定想要多媒體控制模組104a執行處理和輸出多媒體資料的作業,因此,在第二實施例的電腦系統10a可包括連接多媒體控制模組104a的控制按鈕128,而使用者可以利用控制按鈕128來控制多媒體控制模組104a的開始運作與否。In addition, even if the computer system 10a is in the non-activated state, the user does not necessarily want the multimedia control module 104a to perform the processing of processing and outputting the multimedia material. Therefore, the computer system 10a of the second embodiment may include the connection multimedia control mode. The control button 128 of the group 104a, and the user can use the control button 128 to control whether the multimedia control module 104a starts to operate or not.

當電腦系統10a處於非啟動狀態時,多媒體控制模組104a雖已獲得電源供應單元100所供給的電源,但在使用者按押控制按鈕128以啟動多媒體控制模組104a之前,多媒體控制模組104a並不存取資料存取單元110a或處理多媒體資料,而僅運用微少的待機電源持續偵測控制按鈕128的按押與否(即閉路或開路的狀態)。直到控制按鈕128被 按押,代表使用者希望在顯示螢幕106上觀看到多媒體控制模組104a所處理及輸出的多媒體資料時,多媒體控制模組104a才根據控制按鈕128的按押而啟動其處理多媒體資料的作業。When the computer system 10a is in the non-activated state, the multimedia control module 104a has obtained the power supplied by the power supply unit 100, but before the user presses the control button 128 to activate the multimedia control module 104a, the multimedia control module 104a The data access unit 110a is not accessed or the multimedia material is processed, and only the standby power supply is used to continuously detect whether the control button 128 is pressed or not (ie, the closed or open state). Until the control button 128 is When the user wants to view the multimedia data processed and output by the multimedia control module 104a on the display screen 106, the multimedia control module 104a starts the operation of processing the multimedia data according to the pressing of the control button 128.

第二實施例中其他各元件間的連接及作用,請參閱第一實施例之說明。For the connection and function between other components in the second embodiment, please refer to the description of the first embodiment.

第五圖及第六圖分別顯示本發明所提供的存取多媒體資料之電腦系統實施例之示意圖。The fifth and sixth figures respectively show schematic diagrams of embodiments of a computer system for accessing multimedia data provided by the present invention.

第五圖所示的電腦系統10b係為一純平板式(slate)的平板電腦(Tablet pc),其係為可攜式電腦的一種。電腦系統10b具有一本體132,顯示螢幕106、控制面板108和音訊輸出單元112(如揚聲器)皆設置在本體132表面,本體132側邊還包括用以插入記憶卡的資料存取單元110(例如讀卡裝置)。多媒體控制模組104設置在本體132當中,於電腦系統10b處在非啟動狀態時,即可如上述第一或第二實施例所說明之作法,根據使用者的需求,處理及播放含有影像數據的多媒體資料。如本示意圖所示,將電腦系統10b的本體132放置在一承載座20上後(如腳架),電腦系統10b在非啟動狀態下,還兼具有數位相框(E-frame)的功能,可供播放照片、電影等多媒體資料。The computer system 10b shown in the fifth figure is a pure tablet tablet (Tablet), which is a type of portable computer. The computer system 10b has a body 132. The display screen 106, the control panel 108, and the audio output unit 112 (such as a speaker) are disposed on the surface of the body 132. The side of the body 132 further includes a data access unit 110 for inserting a memory card (for example, Card reader device). The multimedia control module 104 is disposed in the main body 132. When the computer system 10b is in the non-activated state, the image data may be processed and played according to the requirements of the user according to the first or second embodiment. Multimedia material. As shown in the schematic diagram, after the body 132 of the computer system 10b is placed on a carrier 20 (such as a tripod), the computer system 10b also has the function of a digital photo frame (E-frame) in a non-activated state. It can be used to play multimedia materials such as photos and movies.

第六圖的電腦系統10c則為一摺疊式的平板電腦,外型近似一般的筆記型電腦,其本體132a包括顯示螢幕106及鍵盤部,顯示螢幕106可經旋轉而背對鍵盤部,由鍵盤部取代第五圖中的承載座20的功能,以供電腦系統10c在非啟動狀態下播放照片或影片。The computer system 10c of the sixth figure is a folding tablet computer, and the appearance is similar to a general notebook computer. The body 132a includes a display screen 106 and a keyboard portion. The display screen 106 can be rotated to face the keyboard portion. The function of the carrier 20 in the fifth figure is replaced by the computer system 10c for playing a photo or a movie in a non-activated state.

第七圖則為本發明所提供的一種電腦系統存取多媒體 資料方法實施例的流程圖,並請同時參照第一圖。本實施例中,首先會利用狀態監控單元102偵測電腦系統10的運作狀態係為工作狀態、或是非啟動狀態(S301)。當電腦系統10處於非啟動狀態時,狀態監控單元102設置狀態切換信號102_S通知多媒體控制模組104開始接收電源供應單元100所供應所需的運作電壓(S303)。反之,若電腦系統10處於工作狀態,狀態監控單元102將通知多媒體控制模組104停止接收此運作電壓(S315)。The seventh figure is a computer system for accessing multimedia provided by the present invention A flowchart of an embodiment of the data method, and please refer to the first figure at the same time. In this embodiment, the state monitoring unit 102 is first used to detect whether the operating state of the computer system 10 is in an active state or a non-activated state (S301). When the computer system 10 is in the non-activated state, the state monitoring unit 102 sets the state switching signal 102_S to notify the multimedia control module 104 to start receiving the operating voltage required for the power supply unit 100 to supply (S303). On the other hand, if the computer system 10 is in the working state, the state monitoring unit 102 will notify the multimedia control module 104 to stop receiving the operating voltage (S315).

獲得運作所需要的電壓後,多媒體控制模組104可根據使用者按押一控制按鈕128(參閱第四圖)而啟動(S305);當多媒體控制模組10啟動後,即可開始接收控制面板108或遠端控制裝置輸入的控制命令(S307),例如瀏覽多媒體資料、播放、停止播放等;接著再根據接收到的控制命令,對多媒體資料進行相對應的處理(S309),本實施例中的多媒體資料中至少包含影像數據;處理完畢的多媒體資料再由多媒體控制模組104透過資料切換單元122輸出到顯示螢幕106上,呈現為影像畫面(S311),甚至進一步輸出聲音到音訊輸出單元112。在上述過程中,狀態監控單元102仍會偵知電腦系統10的電源狀態,因此,再進一步判斷電腦系統10的運作狀態是否有所改變(S311),以此處而言,即是判斷電腦系統10是否進入了工作狀態。若電腦系統10的運作狀態沒有改變,多媒體控制模組104即可返回步驟S309以下,繼續執行處理多媒體資料及輸出的作業,例如在顯示螢幕106上連續播放照片。但若在步驟S313之中,根據電腦系統10的電源狀態變化,判斷出電腦系統10進入工作狀態時,則根據電腦系統10的工作 狀態執行下述程序。After obtaining the voltage required for the operation, the multimedia control module 104 can be started according to the user pressing the control button 128 (refer to the fourth figure) (S305); when the multimedia control module 10 is started, the control panel can be started to be received. 108 or a control command input by the remote control device (S307), for example, browsing multimedia data, playing, stopping playing, etc.; and then performing corresponding processing on the multimedia data according to the received control command (S309), in this embodiment The multimedia data includes at least the image data; the processed multimedia data is output by the multimedia control module 104 to the display screen 106 through the data switching unit 122, and is presented as an image image (S311), and the sound is further output to the audio output unit 112. . In the above process, the state monitoring unit 102 still detects the power state of the computer system 10, and therefore further determines whether the operating state of the computer system 10 has changed (S311). Here, the computer system is judged. 10 has entered the working state. If the operating state of the computer system 10 has not changed, the multimedia control module 104 can return to step S309 and continue to execute the processing of the multimedia data and the output, for example, continuously playing the photo on the display screen 106. However, if it is determined in step S313 that the computer system 10 is in the working state according to the power state change of the computer system 10, then according to the work of the computer system 10 The status performs the following procedure.

當經過步驟S301或步驟S313之偵測和判斷,得知電腦系統10進入工作狀態後,狀態監控單元102取消設置狀態切換信號102_S以通知多媒體控制模組104根據工作狀態,停止再接收電源供應單元100所供應的運作電壓(S315);而隨後由電腦系統10中的其他系統元件(如中央處理單元116、邏輯控制器118、硬碟等)自電源供應單元100獲取電力(S317),進而使得電腦系統10能夠透過中央處理單元116進行運算、處理(S319),以提供一般電腦裝置所提供的多樣服務功能;此時的資料切換單元122即切換顯示螢幕106的連接路徑,使顯示螢幕106連接於邏輯控制器118的資料輸出端,以將欲顯示的資料送往顯示螢幕106並作為輸出的影像畫面。如同步驟S313,狀態監控單元102仍不斷根據電腦系統10的電源狀態,判斷電腦系統10的運作狀態是否從工作狀態改變為非啟動狀態(S321):若工作狀態不變,電腦系統10即持續由中央處理單元116等元件提供服務(S319);而當電腦系統10被關閉、或處於待機狀態後,則再次執行步驟S303及以下的程序。藉此,以達成使電腦系統10在工作狀態下可執行一般的作業,而在非啟動狀態下仍可提供存取多媒體資料並加以顯示的效果。After detecting and judging in step S301 or step S313, after the computer system 10 enters the working state, the state monitoring unit 102 cancels the setting state switching signal 102_S to notify the multimedia control module 104 to stop receiving the power supply unit according to the working state. 100 supplied operating voltages (S315); and then power is obtained from the power supply unit 100 by other system components (such as central processing unit 116, logic controller 118, hard disk, etc.) in computer system 10 (S317), thereby The computer system 10 can perform operations and processing through the central processing unit 116 (S319) to provide various service functions provided by the general computer device. At this time, the data switching unit 122 switches the display path of the display screen 106 to connect the display screen 106. At the data output end of the logic controller 118, the data to be displayed is sent to the display screen 106 as an output image screen. As in step S313, the state monitoring unit 102 continues to determine whether the operating state of the computer system 10 changes from the working state to the non-starting state according to the power state of the computer system 10 (S321): if the working state is unchanged, the computer system 10 continues to be The central processing unit 116 and the like provide services (S319); and when the computer system 10 is turned off or in the standby state, the steps S303 and the following are executed again. Thereby, in order to achieve the general operation of the computer system 10 in the working state, the effect of accessing the multimedia material and displaying it can be provided in the non-activated state.

因此,綜合上述所例示的說明內容及圖式,可知本發明所提供的電腦系統和存取多媒體資料之方法,可與電腦系統原有的系統裝置相互配合運用。以上述實施方式所例示的項目為例,嵌入式控制器僅需利用一個通用輸出入針腳即可實作切換訊號的發送、讀卡裝置可讀取記憶卡中的 圖片或影音檔案、顯示螢幕及音訊輸出單元更是一般電腦系統中必備的元件;電腦系統製作者不需為了在未開機時提供多媒體服務而大幅調整電腦系統架構,避免成本的增加。Therefore, combining the above-described illustrated contents and drawings, it can be seen that the computer system and the method for accessing multimedia data provided by the present invention can be used in cooperation with the original system device of the computer system. Taking the example illustrated in the above embodiment as an example, the embedded controller only needs to use a general-purpose output input pin to implement the transmission of the switching signal, and the card reading device can read the memory card. Picture or video files, display screens and audio output units are essential components in general computer systems; computer system producers do not need to adjust the computer system architecture to avoid the increase in cost in order to provide multimedia services when they are not turned on.

此外,在關機後利用原有的電源供應單元供電,即使提供多媒體資料控制的機制,也不需要另外配置外接電源或備用電源加上以電腦系統原有的電源供應單元,避免電腦系統的製作成本或裝置體積增加。而非啟動狀態下,電源供應單元僅需提供處理及播放多媒體資料所需的電力,比起傳統上必須使整個電腦系統完全運作的方式省電許多,播放時間可延長更久。In addition, after the power is turned off, the original power supply unit is used for power supply. Even if the multimedia data control mechanism is provided, there is no need to separately configure an external power supply or a backup power supply plus the original power supply unit of the computer system to avoid the manufacturing cost of the computer system. Or the device volume increases. In the non-activated state, the power supply unit only needs to provide the power needed to process and play multimedia data. It saves a lot of power compared to the traditional way of making the entire computer system fully operational, and the playback time can be extended.

另外,在非啟動狀態下提供多媒體資料控制的作法,也符合一般使用者喜好長時間觀賞圖片或影音的使用習慣,結合了生產成本低、省電的優點;以可攜式電腦為例,使用者在室外也可隨時利用這種可存取多媒體的電腦系統接取多媒體檔案,增加使用的便利性,也提高電腦系統的使用價值。In addition, the method of providing multimedia data control in the non-activated state is also in line with the user's preference to watch pictures or audio and video for a long time, combining the advantages of low production cost and power saving; taking portable computers as an example, using The computer system that can access the multimedia can also access the multimedia file at any time outdoors, thereby increasing the convenience of use and improving the use value of the computer system.

然而,上述各實施例當中之項目及元件,僅係為闡述本發明所舉之例示,並無自限所請求保護之範圍之意圖。凡遵循本發明之精神及根據本發明所揭示之技術手段,而進行微幅之修飾或改變者,亦屬本發明所保護之範疇。However, the items and elements of the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention. It is also within the scope of the present invention to modify or modify the micro-frames in accordance with the spirit of the present invention and the technical means disclosed herein.

10,10a-c‧‧‧電腦系統10,10a-c‧‧‧ computer system

100‧‧‧電源供應單元100‧‧‧Power supply unit

102‧‧‧狀態監控單元102‧‧‧Status Monitoring Unit

1020‧‧‧紅外線接收模組1020‧‧‧Infrared receiving module

102_S‧‧‧狀態切換信號102_S‧‧‧ State switching signal

104,104a‧‧‧多媒體控制模組104,104a‧‧‧Multimedia Control Module

1040‧‧‧儲存裝置存取介面1040‧‧‧Storage device access interface

104_SO‧‧‧輸出資料104_SO‧‧‧Output data

104_SI‧‧‧輸入資料104_SI‧‧‧ Input data

106‧‧‧顯示螢幕106‧‧‧display screen

106_SI‧‧‧輸入資料106_SI‧‧‧ Input data

108‧‧‧控制面板108‧‧‧Control panel

110,110a‧‧‧資料存取單元110,110a‧‧‧data access unit

110_SO‧‧‧輸出資料110_SO‧‧‧Output data

112‧‧‧音訊輸出單元112‧‧‧Optical output unit

112_SI‧‧‧輸入資料112_SI‧‧‧ Input data

114‧‧‧電壓穩壓單元114‧‧‧Voltage regulator unit

116‧‧‧中央處理單元116‧‧‧Central Processing Unit

118‧‧‧邏輯控制器118‧‧‧Logic Controller

120‧‧‧系統記憶體120‧‧‧System Memory

122‧‧‧資料切換單元122‧‧‧Data switching unit

128‧‧‧控制按鈕128‧‧‧Control buttons

132,132a‧‧‧本體132,132a‧‧‧ Ontology

134‧‧‧邏輯運算模組134‧‧‧Logical computing module

136、138‧‧‧電源切換單元136, 138‧‧‧Power switching unit

140‧‧‧切換單元140‧‧‧Switch unit

20‧‧‧承載座20‧‧‧Hosting

S301-S321‧‧‧流程步驟S301-S321‧‧‧ Process steps

第一圖:本發明所提供一種存取多媒體資料之電腦系統第一實施例方塊圖;第二圖:本發明第一實施例的資料切換單元122內部結 構圖;第三圖:本發明第一實施例的電源切換狀況圖;第四圖:本發明所提供一種存取多媒體資料之電腦系統第二實施例方塊圖;第五圖:本發明所提供一種存取多媒體資料之電腦系統實施例之示意圖;第六圖:本發明所提供另一種存取多媒體資料之電腦系統實施例之示意圖;及第七圖:本發明所提供一種電腦系統存取多媒體資料方法實施例之流程圖。The first figure is a block diagram of a first embodiment of a computer system for accessing multimedia data; and the second figure is an internal junction of the data switching unit 122 of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a second embodiment of a computer system for accessing multimedia materials according to the present invention; FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a second embodiment of a computer system for accessing multimedia materials; A schematic diagram of an embodiment of a computer system for accessing multimedia data; a sixth diagram: a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a computer system for accessing multimedia data provided by the present invention; and a seventh diagram: a computer system for accessing multimedia data provided by the present invention A flow chart of a method embodiment.

10‧‧‧電腦系統10‧‧‧ computer system

100‧‧‧電源供應單元100‧‧‧Power supply unit

102‧‧‧狀態監控單元102‧‧‧Status Monitoring Unit

1020‧‧‧紅外線接收模組1020‧‧‧Infrared receiving module

102_S‧‧‧狀態切換信號102_S‧‧‧ State switching signal

104‧‧‧多媒體控制模組104‧‧‧Multimedia Control Module

104_SO‧‧‧輸出資料104_SO‧‧‧Output data

104_SI‧‧‧輸入資料104_SI‧‧‧ Input data

106‧‧‧顯示螢幕106‧‧‧display screen

106_SI‧‧‧輸入資料106_SI‧‧‧ Input data

108‧‧‧控制面板108‧‧‧Control panel

110‧‧‧資料存取單元110‧‧‧data access unit

110_SO‧‧‧輸出資料110_SO‧‧‧Output data

112‧‧‧音訊輸出單元112‧‧‧Optical output unit

112_SI‧‧‧輸入資料112_SI‧‧‧ Input data

114‧‧‧電壓穩壓單元114‧‧‧Voltage regulator unit

116‧‧‧中央處理單元116‧‧‧Central Processing Unit

118‧‧‧邏輯控制器118‧‧‧Logic Controller

118_SO‧‧‧輸出資料118_SO‧‧‧Output data

120‧‧‧系統記憶體120‧‧‧System Memory

122‧‧‧資料切換單元122‧‧‧Data switching unit

134‧‧‧邏輯運算模組134‧‧‧Logical computing module

136‧‧‧電源切換單元136‧‧‧Power Switching Unit

138‧‧‧電源切換單元138‧‧‧Power switching unit

Claims (38)

一種存取多媒體資料之電腦系統,包括:一顯示螢幕;一多媒體控制模組,用於處理一多媒體資料,並輸出該多媒體資料至該顯示螢幕;一邏輯運算模組,於該電腦系統於一工作狀態時,用以執行該電腦系統的邏輯運算功能,並且該邏輯運算模組更包括一系統記憶體;及一電源供應單元,供應該電腦系統與該多媒體控制模組運作所需之運作電壓;其中,該電腦系統包括一非啟動狀態,當該電腦系統處於該非啟動狀態時,該多媒體控制模組接收該電源供應單元所供應之電壓,用以讀取並處理該多媒體資料。 A computer system for accessing multimedia data, comprising: a display screen; a multimedia control module for processing a multimedia material and outputting the multimedia data to the display screen; and a logic operation module for the computer system In the working state, the logic operation function of the computer system is executed, and the logic operation module further comprises a system memory; and a power supply unit supplies the operating voltage required for the computer system and the multimedia control module to operate. The computer system includes a non-boot state, and when the computer system is in the non-activated state, the multimedia control module receives the voltage supplied by the power supply unit for reading and processing the multimedia material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦系統,更包括:一狀態監控單元,用以監控該電腦系統之電源供應狀態而產生一狀態切換信號,以指示該電腦系統處於該工作狀態或該非啟動狀態。 The computer system of claim 1, further comprising: a status monitoring unit for monitoring a power supply status of the computer system to generate a status switching signal to indicate that the computer system is in the working state or the non-booting status. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電腦系統,更包括一資料切換單元,該資料切換單元包括:一多媒體資料切換單元,依據該狀態切換信號進行切換操作,用以當該狀態切換信號指出該電腦系統處於該非啟動狀態時,將該多媒體資料送往該多媒體控制模組進行處理;及一視訊/影像/繪圖資料切換單元,依據該狀態切換信號進行切換操作,用以當該狀態切換信號指出該電 腦系統處於該非啟動狀態時,將該多媒體控制模組處理過的該多媒體資料傳送到該顯示螢幕。 The computer system of claim 2, further comprising a data switching unit, the data switching unit comprising: a multimedia data switching unit, performing a switching operation according to the state switching signal, when the state switching signal indicates the When the computer system is in the non-activated state, the multimedia data is sent to the multimedia control module for processing; and a video/image/drawing data switching unit performs a switching operation according to the state switching signal for indicating when the state switching signal is The electricity When the brain system is in the non-activated state, the multimedia material processed by the multimedia control module is transmitted to the display screen. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電腦系統,其中該資料切換單元更包括:一音訊資料切換單元,依據該狀態切換信號進行切換操作,用以當該狀態切換信號指出該電腦系統處於該非啟動狀態時,將該多媒體控制模組處理過的該多媒體資料傳送到一音訊輸出單元。 The computer system of claim 2, wherein the data switching unit further comprises: an audio data switching unit, performing a switching operation according to the state switching signal, when the state switching signal indicates that the computer system is in the non-booting In the state, the multimedia material processed by the multimedia control module is transmitted to an audio output unit. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電腦系統,更包括一電源切換單元,依據該狀態切換信號進行切換操作,用以當該狀態切換信號指出該電腦系統處於該非啟動狀態時,將該多媒體控制模組運作所需之該運作電壓傳送至該多媒體控制模組。 The computer system of claim 2, further comprising a power switching unit that performs a switching operation according to the state switching signal for controlling the multimedia when the state switching signal indicates that the computer system is in the non-activated state. The operating voltage required for the operation of the module is transmitted to the multimedia control module. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電腦系統,其中當該狀態切換信號指出該電腦系統處於該工作狀態時,停止將該多媒體控制模組所需之該運作電壓傳送至該多媒體控制模組。 The computer system of claim 2, wherein when the state switching signal indicates that the computer system is in the working state, the operating voltage required for the multimedia control module is stopped from being transmitted to the multimedia control module. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電腦系統,其中該狀態監控單元係為一嵌入式控制器(Embedded controller)。 The computer system of claim 2, wherein the status monitoring unit is an embedded controller. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之電腦系統,其中,該嵌入式控制器更包括:一紅外線接收模組,用以接收一遠端控制裝置所發出之一控制指令;其中,該嵌入式控制器傳送該控制指令到該多媒體控制模組,該多媒體控制模組根據該控制指令處理該多媒體資料。 The computer system of claim 7, wherein the embedded controller further comprises: an infrared receiving module for receiving a control command issued by a remote control device; wherein the embedded control The device transmits the control command to the multimedia control module, and the multimedia control module processes the multimedia material according to the control instruction. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之電腦系統,其中該嵌入式控制器包含有一通用輸出入腳位連接至該多媒體控制模組,用以當該電腦系統處於該非啟動狀態時,通知該多媒體控制模組接收電壓。 The computer system of claim 7, wherein the embedded controller includes a universal input pin connected to the multimedia control module for notifying the multimedia control when the computer system is in the non-activated state. The module receives the voltage. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦系統,更包括:一電壓穩壓單元,耦接於該電源供應單元及該多媒體控制模組之間,降低該電源供應單元所傳送之電壓,以供該多媒體控制模組接收。 The computer system of claim 1, further comprising: a voltage voltage stabilizing unit coupled between the power supply unit and the multimedia control module to reduce a voltage transmitted by the power supply unit for The multimedia control module receives. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦系統,更包括:一控制面板,包括複數操作單元;其中,該多媒體控制模組根據操作該等操作單元所產生之控制命令處理該多媒體資料。 The computer system of claim 1, further comprising: a control panel comprising a plurality of operating units; wherein the multimedia control module processes the multimedia material according to a control command generated by operating the operating units. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦系統,其中,該電源供應單元係為一電池。 The computer system of claim 1, wherein the power supply unit is a battery. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦系統,其中,該電腦系統係為一可攜式電腦。 The computer system of claim 1, wherein the computer system is a portable computer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦系統,其中,該非啟動狀態包括休眠狀態或關機狀態。 The computer system of claim 1, wherein the non-activated state comprises a sleep state or a shutdown state. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦系統,更包括:一控制按鈕,連接於該多媒體控制模組,當該電腦系統係為該非啟動狀態時,該多媒體控制模組根據該控制按鈕之按押,開始處理該多媒體資料。 The computer system of claim 1, further comprising: a control button connected to the multimedia control module, when the computer system is in the non-activated state, the multimedia control module is pressed according to the control button Betting, start processing the multimedia material. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦系統,其中該多媒體控制模組中包括:一儲存裝置存取介面,於該電腦系統為該非啟動狀態時,用以連接及存取該電腦系統中之一儲存裝置以 讀取該多媒體資料。 The computer system of claim 1, wherein the multimedia control module comprises: a storage device access interface for connecting and accessing the computer system when the computer system is in the non-activated state; a storage device Read the multimedia material. 一種非啟動狀態之電腦系統存取多媒體資料方法,該電腦系統包括一邏輯運算模組及一多媒體控制模組,其中該邏輯運算模組於該電腦系統於一工作狀態時,用以執行該電腦系統的邏輯運算功能,並且該邏輯運算模組更包括一系統記憶體,該方法包括:當偵測到該電腦系統為該非啟動狀態時;使得該多媒體控制模組開始接收一運作電壓並處理一多媒體資料,其中該多媒體資料中包括影像數據;及輸出處理過的該多媒體資料至一顯示螢幕。 A method for accessing multimedia data in a non-activated computer system, the computer system comprising a logic operation module and a multimedia control module, wherein the logic operation module is configured to execute the computer when the computer system is in a working state The logic operation function of the system, and the logic operation module further comprises a system memory, the method comprising: when detecting that the computer system is in the non-activated state; causing the multimedia control module to start receiving a working voltage and processing one Multimedia material, wherein the multimedia material includes image data; and outputs the processed multimedia material to a display screen. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之存取多媒體資料方法,其中,該多媒體控制模組接收該運作電壓之步驟後,更包括:接收一控制命令,以供該多媒體控制模組根據該控制命令處理該多媒體資料。 The method for accessing a multimedia data as described in claim 17, wherein the step of receiving the operating voltage by the multimedia control module further comprises: receiving a control command for the multimedia control module to use the control command Process the multimedia material. 如申請專利範圍第18項所述之存取多媒體資料方法,其中,接收該控制命令之步驟前,更包括:根據一控制按鈕之按押,啟動該多媒體控制模組。 The method for accessing multimedia data according to claim 18, wherein before the step of receiving the control command, the method further comprises: starting the multimedia control module according to a pressing of a control button. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之存取多媒體資料方法,其中更包括偵測到該電腦系統為一工作狀態時,執行以下步驟:該多媒體控制模組停止接收該電源供應單元所供應之該運作電壓;及提供電壓給該電腦系統中除該多媒體控制模組以外的系統元件。 The method for accessing a multimedia data as described in claim 17, wherein the method further comprises: detecting that the computer system is in an active state, performing the following steps: the multimedia control module stops receiving the supply of the power supply unit Operating voltage; and providing voltage to system components of the computer system other than the multimedia control module. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述之存取多媒體資料方法,其中該電腦系統包括一狀態監控單元,用以監控該電腦系統之電源供應狀態而輸出一狀態切換訊號,以指出該電腦系統係處於一工作狀態或該非啟動狀態。 The method for accessing multimedia data according to claim 17, wherein the computer system includes a status monitoring unit for monitoring a power supply status of the computer system and outputting a status switching signal to indicate that the computer system is A working state or the non-starting state. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之存取多媒體資料方法,其中,該多媒體控制模組根據一狀態切換訊號開始接收該運作電壓。 The method for accessing multimedia data according to claim 21, wherein the multimedia control module starts receiving the operating voltage according to a state switching signal. 如申請專利範圍第21項所述之存取多媒體資料方法,其中該狀態監控單元係該電腦系統的一嵌入式控制器(Embedded controller)。 The method for accessing multimedia materials according to claim 21, wherein the status monitoring unit is an embedded controller of the computer system. 一電腦系統,由一電源供應單元提供一運作電壓予該電腦系統之元件,該電腦系統包括有:一邏輯運算模組,於該電腦系統於一工作狀態時,用以執行該電腦系統的邏輯運算功能,並且該邏輯運算模組更包括一系統記憶體;一多媒體控制模組,於該電腦系統於一非啟動狀態時,用以執行一多媒體存取功能;以及一狀態監控單元,用以監控該電腦系統係處於該工作狀態或該非啟動狀態;其中當該電腦系統位於該工作狀態時,該狀態監控單元控制該邏輯運算模組接收該邏輯運算模組之運作電壓,且狀態監控單元通知該多媒體控制模組停止接收該多媒體控制模組之運作電壓;當該電腦系統於該非啟動狀態時,該邏輯運算模組停止工作,且該狀態監控單元通知該多媒體控制模組由該電源供應單元接收該多媒體控制模組之運作電壓。 A computer system, wherein a power supply unit provides a working voltage to a component of the computer system, the computer system comprising: a logic operation module for executing logic of the computer system when the computer system is in a working state An operation function, and the logic operation module further includes a system memory; a multimedia control module for performing a multimedia access function when the computer system is in an inactive state; and a state monitoring unit for Monitoring the computer system in the working state or the non-starting state; wherein when the computer system is in the working state, the state monitoring unit controls the logic operation module to receive the operating voltage of the logic computing module, and the state monitoring unit notifies The multimedia control module stops receiving the operating voltage of the multimedia control module; when the computer system is in the non-activated state, the logic operation module stops working, and the status monitoring unit notifies the multimedia control module by the power supply unit Receiving the operating voltage of the multimedia control module. 如申請專利範圍第24項之電腦系統,其中該狀態監控單元係該電腦系統之一嵌入式控制器,且該嵌入式控制器係根據該電源供應單元所發出之電壓之電位,用以判斷該電腦系統為該工作狀態或該非啟動狀態。 The computer system of claim 24, wherein the status monitoring unit is an embedded controller of the computer system, and the embedded controller is configured to determine the potential according to a voltage generated by the power supply unit. The computer system is in the working state or the non-initiating state. 如申請專利範圍第24項之電腦系統,其中該狀態監控單元係根據該電源供應單元所發出之電壓之電位,用以判斷該電腦系統為該工作狀態或該非啟動狀態。 The computer system of claim 24, wherein the status monitoring unit determines whether the computer system is in the working state or the non-starting state according to a potential of a voltage generated by the power supply unit. 如申請專利範圍第24項之電腦系統,其中該狀態監控單元係該電腦系統之一嵌入式控制器,該嵌入式控制器包含有一通用輸出入腳位連接至該多媒體控制模組,用以控制該多媒體控制模組接收或停止接收該多媒體控制模組之運作電壓。 The computer system of claim 24, wherein the state monitoring unit is an embedded controller of the computer system, and the embedded controller includes a universal output pin connected to the multimedia control module for controlling The multimedia control module receives or stops receiving the operating voltage of the multimedia control module. 一種存取多媒體資料之電腦系統,包括一非啟動狀態及一工作狀態,該電腦系統包括:一狀態監控單元,用以監控該電腦系統之電源供應狀態而產生一狀態切換信號,以指示該電腦系統處於該工作狀態或該非啟動狀態;一多媒體控制模組,因應於該狀態切換信號,用以在該電腦系統處於該非啟動狀態下啟動以處理一多媒體資料;一邏輯運算模組,於該電腦系統處於該工作狀態時,用以執行該電腦系統的邏輯運算功能,並且該邏輯運算模組更包括一系統記憶體;及一電源供應單元,因應於該狀態切換信號,用以在該電腦系統處於該非啟動狀態時,供應該多媒體控制模組所需之運作電壓以處理該多媒體資料。 A computer system for accessing multimedia data, comprising a non-boot state and a working state, the computer system comprising: a state monitoring unit for monitoring a power supply state of the computer system to generate a state switching signal to indicate the computer The system is in the working state or the non-starting state; a multimedia control module is adapted to start the signal to process a multimedia data when the computer system is in the non-activated state; a logic computing module is used in the computer When the system is in the working state, the logic operation function of the computer system is executed, and the logic operation module further includes a system memory; and a power supply unit, according to the state switching signal, is used in the computer system When in the non-activated state, the operating voltage required by the multimedia control module is supplied to process the multimedia material. 如申請專利範圍第28項所述之電腦系統,更包括一資料切換單元,該資料切換單元包括:一多媒體資料切換單元,因應於該狀態切換信號而進行切換操作,用以當該狀態切換信號指出該電腦系統處於該非啟動狀態時,將該多媒體資料送往該多媒體控制模組進行處理;及一視訊/影像/繪圖資料切換單元,因應於該狀態切換信號而進行切換操作,用以當該狀態切換信號指出該電腦系統處於該非啟動狀態時,將該多媒體控制模組處理過的該多媒體資料傳送到一顯示螢幕。 The computer system of claim 28, further comprising a data switching unit, the data switching unit comprising: a multimedia data switching unit, performing a switching operation according to the state switching signal, for using the state switching signal Pointing out that the multimedia system is sent to the multimedia control module for processing when the computer system is in the non-activated state; and a video/image/drawing data switching unit performs a switching operation according to the state switching signal for The state switching signal indicates that the multimedia data processed by the multimedia control module is transmitted to a display screen when the computer system is in the non-activated state. 如申請專利範圍第29項所述之電腦系統,其中該資料切換單元更包括:一音訊資料切換單元,因應於該狀態切換信號而進行切換操作,用以當該狀態切換信號指出該電腦系統處於該非啟動狀態時,將該多媒體控制模組處理過的該多媒體資料傳送到一音訊輸出單元。 The computer system of claim 29, wherein the data switching unit further comprises: an audio data switching unit, wherein the switching operation is performed according to the state switching signal, when the state switching signal indicates that the computer system is in In the non-activated state, the multimedia data processed by the multimedia control module is transmitted to an audio output unit. 如申請專利範圍第28項所述之電腦系統,更包括:一電源切換單元,因應於該狀態切換信號而進行切換操作,用以當該狀態切換信號指出該電腦系統處於該非啟動狀態時,將該多媒體控制模組運作所需之該運作電壓傳送至該多媒體控制模組。 The computer system of claim 28, further comprising: a power switching unit, performing a switching operation according to the state switching signal, when the state switching signal indicates that the computer system is in the non-starting state, The operating voltage required for the operation of the multimedia control module is transmitted to the multimedia control module. 如申請專利範圍第28項所述之電腦系統,其中該狀態監控單元係為一嵌入式控制器(Embedded controller)。 The computer system of claim 28, wherein the status monitoring unit is an embedded controller. 如申請專利範圍第32項所述之電腦系統,其中該嵌入式控制器包含有一通用輸出入腳位連接至該多媒體控制模組,用以當該電腦系統處於該非啟動狀態時,通知該多 媒體控制模組接收電壓。 The computer system of claim 32, wherein the embedded controller includes a universal input pin connected to the multimedia control module, to notify the multi-function when the computer system is in the non-activated state. The media control module receives the voltage. 一種非啟動狀態之電腦系統存取多媒體資料方法,該電腦系統包括一邏輯運算模組及一多媒體控制模組且具有一非啟動狀態及一工作狀態,其中該邏輯運算模組於該電腦系統於該工作狀態時,用以執行該電腦系統的邏輯運算功能,並且該邏輯運算模組更包括一系統記憶體,該方法包括:當偵測到該電腦系統為該非啟動狀態時,開始供應該多媒體控制模組所需之運作電壓;由該多媒體控制模組處理一多媒體資料;及輸出處理過的該多媒體資料且進行播放。 A method for accessing multimedia data in a non-activated computer system, the computer system comprising a logic operation module and a multimedia control module and having a non-activated state and a working state, wherein the logic operation module is in the computer system In the working state, the logic operation function of the computer system is executed, and the logic operation module further includes a system memory, the method includes: when the computer system is detected to be in the non-activated state, starting to supply the multimedia Controlling the operating voltage required by the module; processing a multimedia material by the multimedia control module; and outputting the processed multimedia material for playback. 如申請專利範圍第34項所述之存取多媒體資料方法,其中在開始供應該多媒體控制模組所需之該運作電壓之步驟前,更包括根據一控制按鈕之按押,以啟動該多媒體控制模組之步驟。 The method for accessing multimedia data as described in claim 34, wherein before the step of starting the supply of the operating voltage required by the multimedia control module, the step of pressing the control button to start the multimedia control is further included. The steps of the module. 如申請專利範圍第34項所述之存取多媒體資料方法,其中在開始供應該多媒體控制模組所需之該運作電壓之步驟前,包含偵測該電腦系統之狀態之步驟。 The method for accessing multimedia data as described in claim 34, wherein the step of detecting the state of the computer system is included before the step of starting the supply of the operating voltage required by the multimedia control module. 如申請專利範圍第34項所述之存取多媒體資料方法,其中更包括,偵測到該電腦系統為該工作狀態時,執行以下步驟:停止供應該多媒體控制模組所需之運作電壓;及供應該電腦系統中,除了該多媒體控制模組以外的系統元件予運作電壓。 The method for accessing the multimedia data as described in claim 34, wherein the method further comprises: when detecting that the computer system is in the working state, performing the following steps: stopping the supply of the operating voltage required by the multimedia control module; In the computer system, system components other than the multimedia control module are supplied with operating voltage. 如申請專利範圍第34項所述之存取多媒體資料方法,其中該電腦系統包含一嵌入式控制器(Embedded controller) ,用以偵測該電腦系統處於該非啟動狀態或該工作狀態。 The method for accessing multimedia materials according to claim 34, wherein the computer system comprises an embedded controller (Embedded controller) For detecting that the computer system is in the non-activated state or the working state.
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